高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 History and People知能演练轻松闯关 重庆大学版必修5
Unit 1 History and PeopleⅠ.单句语法填空1．The little girl showed no anxiety before the (compete)．答案：competition2．She was banned from (athlete) for two years after failing in a drug test.答案：athletics3．The football team，consisting 22 players and three coaches，was set up about 3 years ago.答案：of4．He joined the Red Army in 1933 and (take) part in the famous Long March. 答案：took5．You must be clear that technology should be always improved; otherwise, our products cannot compete others.答案：with6．He went from city to city， (seek) for work.答案：seeking7． (compete) more effectively with others，more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.答案：To compete8. It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC， was her favorite，that she stopped crying.答案：which9. He doubted whether she would be equal the task，so she was not admitted.答案：to10． (who) wants to separate Tibet from our motherland should be condemned.答案：WhoeverⅡ.阅读理解(2016·太原高三模拟)As a young man，Tony was a skilled artist，a potter(陶艺工人) with a wife and two fine sons.One night，his elder sondeveloped a severe stomachache.Thinking it was only somecommon intestinal(肠道) disorder，neither Tony nor his wifetook the condition very seriously.But the boy died suddenlythat night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation，he always felt he was guilty.To make matters worse，his wife left him a short time later，leaving h im alone with his sixyearold younger son.The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Tony could stand，and he turned to alcohol for help.In time Tony became an alcoholic.As the alcoholism progressed，Tony began to lose everything he possessed—his land，house etc.Finally Tony died alone in a small bar.Hearing of Tony’s death，I thought，“What a totally wasted life！What a complete failure！”As time went by，I began to revalue my earlier rough judgement.I knew Tony’s now adult son，Ernie.He was one of the kindest，most caring and most loving men I had ever known.I saw the love between Ernie and his children，thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.I hadn’t heard Ernie talked much about his father.One day，I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person.Ernie said quietly，“As a child until I left home at 18，Tony came into my room every night，gave me a kiss and said，‘I love you，son.’”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge Tony as a failure.He had not left any material possessions behind.But he had been a kind loving father，and left behind his best love.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
Tony由于疏忽大意，失去了心爱的大儿子。
妻子的离弃让他借酒消愁，但他每晚都会给小儿子一个吻，并对他说“儿子，我爱你”，小儿子最终成长为一个充满爱心的人，字里行间都表达了父亲对儿子真挚的爱。
1．Why did Tony’s elder son die?A．He drank too much alcohol.B．He suffered from intestinal disorder.C．He couldn’t bear the hurt and pain.D．His parents didn’t take his illness seriously.D 解析：细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“neithe r Tony nor his wife took the condition very seriously.But the boy died suddenly that night.”可知，Tony和妻子认为儿子只是普通的肠道疾病，所以就没有把这当回事，但儿子却突然去世了。
故D项正确。
2．Which one of the following was the cause of Tony’s addiction to alcohol? A．His wife’s complaints.B．The feeling of guilty.C．His elder son’s illness.D．Ernie’s kindness.B 解析：细节理解题。
根据第二段可知，儿子的去世让Tony非常内疚，后来妻子也离开了他。
负罪感和伤痛让他难以忍受，所以他借酒消愁。
故B项正确。
3．What can you learn from the passage?A．The writer was a relative of Tony’s.B．The writer often went to help Tony.C．The writer misunderstood Tony at first.D．The writer thought badly of Ernie.C 解析：推理判断题。
根据第三段中的“What a totally wasted life！What a complete failure！”可知，“我”认为Tony的一生是失败的；根据第四、五、六段可知，Tony把小儿子养育成了一个善良、充满爱心、关心他人的人，至此“我”才意识到自己原来的认识是错误的。
故C项正确。
4．What is the best title of the story?A．Love You，Son B．A Failed FatherC．Trust You，Father D．A Wasted LifeA 解析：标题归纳题。
本文主要讲述了Tony由于大儿子的去世以及妻子的离开而终日借酒消愁，但他每晚都会给小儿子一个吻，并对他说“儿子，我爱你”，使得小儿子最终成长为一个充满爱心的人，字里行间都表达了父亲对儿子真挚的爱。
A项概括了文章的主旨，适合作标题。
故A项正确。
Ⅲ.完形填空(2016·威海高三模拟)It was a classic night.The noisy Mexico City gradually 1 ．The main stadium of Olympic track and field competition was enveloped in the 2 ．After he 3 making the scenes that the marathon winners received the trophies(奖品) and marked the victory，Greenspan，the world famous newsreel(新闻影片) producer，found the stadium 4 ．It was time for him to return to the hotel for a rest.He was about to 5 when he saw a bandaged man with his right leg stained with 6 ran into the stadium.This man ran 7 out of breath，but he didn’t stop.After he ran along the runway for a circle and got to the 8 ，he collapsed on the ground. Greenspan guessed this was a marathon athlete.Out of 9 ，he went over to ask why he wanted to run to the goal with such great 10 ．The young man called Kowari from Tanzania replied gently，“That my 11 sent me here from more than 20，000 kilometers is 12 let me stand on the starting line in the competition，but makes me 13 the game.I want to run to the goal，though I have 14 all other runners，but I have a clear goal like them：I will run to the goal.Though the audience won’t 15 me any more，my motherland is 16 me from behind...”Tears welled up in Greenspan’s eyes.Soon，he spread the most 17 scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.Life should include a dream of reaching the peak， 18 we should understand not everybody has the 19 to do it.The most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest 20 —to reach the goal in the mind is a success.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了一个受伤的马拉松选手在赛后仍然不放弃，坚持跑到终点的励志故事。
(浙江专版)高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit
第一部分 必修 2 Unit 1
假如你是李华，你的加拿大网友 Mike 圣诞节期间打算来 中国，他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣，希望你能为他推荐一些 名胜古迹。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件，向他推荐一个或 两个你所喜欢的名胜古迹。 要点包括： 1．简述你推荐的名胜古迹； 2．叙述你推荐的理由； 3．表达你的祝愿。
1.I’m convinced that as long as we set our mind to it，we can protect the cultural heritages left by our ancestors. 我坚信，只要下定决心，我们就能保护好祖先留给我们的文化 遗产。 2．The temple is a national cultural heritage，with a history of about 1，000 years. 这座寺庙是国家级文化遗产，有大约 1 000 年的历史。
第一部分 必修 2 Unit 1
The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The view of the West Lake is simply charming. Different time and different weather make it a different scene. Look forward to your arrival. There are many other wonderful places here. Wish you a nice journey. Yours， Li Hua
高考英语一轮复习之基础考点聚焦课件：必修1+Unit+1+课件
话 题： 日常活动(Daily activities)
1.participate v．
2.theme n. 3.hold v. 4.concentrate v. 5.contribute v. 6.WeChat n.
参加 主题 举办 专注 贡献 微信
7.environmental adj. 8.interested adj. 9.pleasant adj. 10.tension n. 11.separate v. 12.hesitation n. 13.balance n. 14.relief n.
[用所给词的适当形式填空] 1．The two countries both love a ____p_e_a_c_e_f_u_l_____ life, so they often settle the arguments ___p_e_a_c_e_fu_l_ly______．(peace) 2．Listen to the music ____t_o__re_l_a_x______ yourself. In fact, the _____r_e_la_x_i_n_g_____ music will make most of us feel _____r_e_l_a_x_e_d_____．(relax)
第一部分 必修1 Unit 1
环境的 感兴趣的 令人愉快的 紧张 分离 犹豫 平衡 减轻；宽慰
15.privilege n. 16.meaningful adj. 17.stay up 18.green food 19.pressure reduction 20.build up
第一部分 必修1 Unit 1
13．____g_r_a_d_u_a_t_e_____ vi.毕业 →____g_ra_d__u_a_ti_o_n____ n．毕业 14．____p_r_es_e_n_t_a_t_io_n___ n．表演；展示→ ____p_r_e_s_e_n_t______
高三英语第一章知识点汇总
高三英语第一章知识点汇总高三这个阶段是学生们备战高考的重要时期，各科目的知识点都需要系统地温习和复习。
在英语科目中，第一章是学生们打好基础的关键。
下面就来对高三英语第一章的知识点进行汇总和总结。
1. 介词介词是英语中一类非常重要的词汇，常用的介词包括 in、on、at、of、by、with、to等。
它们在句子中用于表示时间、地点、方式、原因等不同的关系。
学生们需要掌握不同介词的用法，并能够正确运用于句子当中。
例如：- I will meet you at the library.- She is good at playing the piano.2. 比较级和最高级比较级和最高级是用于对两个或多个人或物进行比较的形式。
学生们需要掌握规则变化和不规则变化的形式，并理解其中的含义。
例如：- Tom is taller than John.- This is the best movie I have ever seen.3. 冠词冠词是用于限定名词的词汇，包括定冠词the和不定冠词a、an。
学生们需要理解冠词的用法和规则，并能够正确运用于句子当中。
例如：- I saw a bear in the zoo.- The book on the table is mine.4. 语法时态英语中的时态是表示动作发生的时间的一种形式。
常见的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
学生们需要了解每种时态的规则和用法，并能够根据具体的句子情境选择正确的时态。
例如：- I go to school every day.- She went to the park yesterday.5. 名词性从句名词性从句是一个在句子中充当名词角色的从句。
常见的名词性从句有主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。
学生们需要理解名词性从句的结构和用法，并能够正确运用于句子当中。
例如：- What she said is true. (主语从句)- I hope that you can come to my birthday party. (宾语从句)6. 连词连词是用于连接单词、短语或句子的词汇，常见的连词包括and、but、or、so等。
2021优化方案高考总复习·英语(译林版)试题：第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块1综合过关检测(一)
综合过关检测(一)[同学用书单独成册](时间：100分钟满分：120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解[共两节，满分40分]第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A(2022·吉林市模拟)Finally, I entered the university. Because of my careful savings, I did not have to work during the school year. Then, summer came and it was time to work harder than ever. I continued working as a waitress at night, instructed tennis camps several mornings a week and worked as a secretary for a few hours in the afternoons. I even decided to take a class at a community (社区) college. This class at the community college saved me $650. It was an extremely tiring summer and made me anxious to return to my relatively easy life at the university.During my second and third years of undergraduate schooling, I decided to work about five hours per week in the campus admissions office answering phones. This provided a little spending money and kept me from drawing my savings out. I wanted to go to Israel to study for 3 weeks, but I hesitated in making this decision because it would cost me $1，600 more to get the credits in Israel. About two weeks later my mom called to tell me that I had $1，600 in the bank that I had forgotten about! One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost, but the loss of time to make money; however, I made as much that summer in the ten weeks when I was at home as I had made during the fourteen weeks when I was at home the summer before. The way everything worked together to make this trip possible was one of the most exciting things that have ever happened to me.This experience has shaped me in many important ways. The first thing that I learned was the importance of a strong work ethic (伦理). Working long hours did a lot to develop my character and helped me learn the value of a dollar. It also made me learn how to search for creative ways to settle difficult situations.【语篇解读】在上高校期间，作者充分利用课余时间从事一些兼职工作，获得了不错的收入，更重要的是，这种工作经受使作者生疏到了工作伦理的重要性，并且也学会了如何应对困难局面。
2024年高考英语一轮复习(新人教版) 第1部分 教材知识解读 必修第二册 Unit 1
Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．heritage n．遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色) 2．temple n．庙；寺3．relic n．遗物；遗迹4．clue n．线索；提示5．dam n．水坝；拦河坝6．protest n．抗议v i.& v t.(公开)反对；抗议7．committee n．委员会8．fund n．基金；专款9．document n．文件；公文；(计算机)文档v t.记录；记载(详情) 10．republic n．共和国11．archaeologist n．考古学家12．pyramid n．(古埃及的)金字塔；棱锥体13．sheet n．一张(纸)；床单；被单14．parade n．游行；检阅v i.游行庆祝；游行示威15．digital adj.数码的；数字显示的16．cave n．山洞；洞穴17．quote v t.引用18．paraphrase n．，v i.& v t.(用更容易理解的文字)解释Ⅱ.记重点单词1．mount n．山峰v t.爬上；骑上v i.爬；登上2．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的3．preserve v t.保存；保护；维持n．保护区4．likely adj.可能的ad v.可能地5．department n．部；司；科6．within prep.& ad v.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内7．issue n．重要议题；争论的问题v t.宣布；公布8．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法v t.组织；安排；带领9．attempt n．& v t.企图；试图；尝试10．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的11．download v t.下载n．下载；已下载的数据资料12．entrance n．入口；进入13．process n．过程；进程；步骤v t.处理；加工14．overseas adj.海外的ad v.在海外15．exit n．出口；通道v i.& v t.出去；离去16．mirror n．镜子17．roof n．顶部；屋顶18．dragon n．龙19．image n．形象；印象20．throughout prep.各处；遍及；自始至终21．quality n．质量；品质；素质；特征adj.优质的；高质量的22．further ad v.(far的比较级)更远；进一步23．opinion n．意见；想法；看法24．contrast n．对比；对照v t.对比；对照25．forever ad v.永远；长久地Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．creatively ad v.创造性地；有创造力地→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→create v t.创造→creativity n．创造性；创造力→creation n．作品；创造2．promote v t.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n．提升；推销；晋级3．application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→apply v t.& v i.申请；应用；涂；敷→applicant n．申请人→app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)4．balance n．平衡；均匀v t.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的5．proposal n．提议；建议→propose v t.提议；建议6．establish v t.建立；创立→establishment n．建立；创立7．limit n．限度；限制v t.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的→limitless/unlimited adj.无限的；无尽的→limitation n．限制；局限；极限8．prevent v t.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n．防止；预防→preventive adj.预防性的；防备的9．loss n．丧失；损失→lose v t.丢失→lost adj.迷路的；失去的10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute v i.& v t.捐献；捐助11．investigate v i.& v t.调查；研究→investigation n．调查；研究12．donate v t.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donation n．捐赠物；捐赠；赠送→donor n．捐赠者；捐赠人13．disappear v i.消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance n．消失；灭绝→(反义词)appear v i.出现→appearance n．出现；外表14．professional adj.专业的；职业的n．专业人员；职业选手→profession n．专业；职业→professor n．教授15．forgive v t.& v i.(forgave，forgiven)原谅；宽恕v t.对不起；请原谅→forgiveness n．原谅；宽恕16．tradition n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的17．historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→history n．历史→historian n．历史学家→historical adj.(有关)历史的；历史上的18．comparison n．比较；相比→compare v t.& v i.与……相比较19．identify v t.确认；认出；找到→identity n．身份；个性→identification n．识别；身份证明(文件)1．attendance n．出席人数；出席；参加2．awful adj.可怕的3．bacterium(复bacteria) n．细菌4．baggage n．行李5．banquet n．宴会，盛宴6．bare adj.空的；赤裸的7．bargain n．(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品；廉价货v i.讨价还价8．barrier n．障碍；隔阂Ⅳ.背核心短语1．take part in参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to让步；屈服3．keep balance保持平衡4．lead to导致5．make a proposal提出建议6．turn to向……求助7．prevent...from...阻止；不准8．donate...to...向……捐赠……9．make sure确保；设法保证10．all over the world在世界各地Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(There comes a time when...)新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
高考英语总复习 第1部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 History and People知能演练轻松闯关 重庆大学版必修5
Unit 1 History and PeopleⅠ.单句语法填空1．The little girl showed no anxiety before the (compete)．答案：competition2．She was banned from (athlete) for two years after failing in a drug test.答案：athletics3．The football team，consisting 22 players and three coaches，was set up about 3 years ago.答案：of4．He joined the Red Army in 1933 and (take) part in the famous Long March. 答案：took5．You must be clear that technology should be always improved; otherwise, our products cannot compete others.答案：with6．He went from city to city， (seek) for work.答案：seeking7． (compete) more effectively with others，more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.答案：To compete8. It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC， was her favorite，that she stopped crying.答案：which9. He doubted whether she would be equal the task，so she was not admitted.答案：to10． (who) wants to separate Tibet from our motherland should be condemned.答案：WhoeverⅡ.阅读理解(2016·太原高三模拟)As a young man，Tony was a skilled artist，a potter(陶艺工人) with a wife and two fine sons.One night，his elder sondeveloped a severe stomachache.Thinking it was only somecommon intestinal(肠道) disorder，neither Tony nor his wifetook the condition very seriously.But the boy died suddenlythat night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation，he always felt he was guilty.To make matters worse，his wife left him a short time later，leaving h im alone with his sixyearold younger son.The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Tony could stand，and he turned to alcohol for help.In time Tony became an alcoholic.As the alcoholism progressed，Tony began to lose everything he possessed—his land，house etc.Finally Tony died alone in a small bar.Hearing of Tony’s death，I thought，“What a totally wasted life！What a complete failure！”As time went by，I began to revalue my earlier rough judgement.I knew Tony’s now adult son，Ernie.He was one of the kindest，most caring and most loving men I had ever known.I saw the love between Ernie and his children，thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.I hadn’t heard Ernie talked much about his father.One day，I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person.Ernie said quietly，“As a child until I left home at 18，Tony came into my room every night，gave me a kiss and said，‘I love you，son.’”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge Tony as a failure.He had not left any material possessions behind.But he had been a kind loving father，and left behind his best love.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习之基础考点聚焦课件：必修1+Unit+3+课件.ppt
发生
过得愉快
盛装；打扮
聚会；联欢
第一部分 必修1 Unit 3
17.in memory of 18.as far as I’m concerned 19.send flowers to sb. 20.in a．..way
为了纪念 在我看来 给某人送花 用一种……的方式
第一部分 必修1 Unit 3
现今，现在 破坏，毁坏 煮沸，沸腾 薪水 (13—19 岁之间的)青少年 典礼，仪式
7．____e_n_t_ra_n__c_e_____ n. 8．____a_t_t_e_n_d_______ vt. 9．____l_in__k_________ vt. 10．___e_n_v_e_l_o_p_e______ n. 11．___sw__a_ll_o_w________ vt. 12．___a_d_u__lt_________ n. 13．___m__er_r_y_________ adj. 14．____m_e_s_s_________ n.
第一部分 必修1 Unit 3
话 题： 庆祝节日(Celebrations)
1.observe v．
2.festival n. 3.celebrate vt. 4.custom n. 5.traditional adj. 6.religious adj. 7.fireworks n.
庆祝；遵守 节日 庆祝we value love in a Chinese way.
Yours，
Li Hua
1．scholarship n． 2．wedding n. 3．lantern n. 4．darkness n. 5．battery n. 6．alcohol n.
____奖__学__金________ ____婚__礼__________ ____灯__笼__________ __黑__暗__，__漆__黑______ ____电__池__________ ___酒__；__酒__精_______
高考英语一轮复习之基础考点聚焦课件：必修1+Unit+2+课件.ppt
6．helicopter n. 7．republic n. 8．march vi. & n. 9．brilliant adj. 10．champion n. 11．event n. 12．athlete n. 13．afterwards adv. 14．disaster n. 15．relationship n.
实际的 申请 有经验的 有智力的；聪明的 最喜爱的人/物 积极的；活跃的 好奇的 坚决的；有决心的
9.humorous adj. 10.easy-going adj. 11.apply for 12.feel proud of 13.be absorbed in 14.be enthusiastic about 15.dream of e true 17.be interested in 18.be strict with 19.take a part－time job 20.pay attention to
Yours，
Li Hua
1．character n． 2．province n. 3．astronaut n. 4．gravity n. 5．reporter n.
___人__物__；__性__格_____ _____省___________ ____宇__航__员________ ___地__心__引__力_______ __记__者__，__通__讯__员____
第一部分 必修1 Unit 2
话 题： 个人情况(Personal information)
1.practical adj. 2.applicatiigent adj. 5.favourite n. 6.active adj. 7.curious adj. 8.determined adj.
高考英语第一轮知识点梳理复习
高考英语第一轮知识点梳理复习1. 语法和句子结构1.1 五种基本句型高考英语中常考的五种基本句型包括：主 + 谓、主 + 谓 + 宾、主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补、主 + 系动词 + 表语、主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补。
1.2 时态和语态高考英语中涉及的时态主要有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去完成时、现在完成时、将来完成时等。
此外，还需要了解被动语态的构成和用法。
1.3 从句和非限制性定语从句从句分为名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句。
高考英语中常见的从句有宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和定语从句。
非限制性定语从句用来修饰前面的整个主句，无论在结构上还是在意义上都有更严格的限制。
2. 词汇2.1 词义辨析高考英语中常考的词义辨析包括近义词、反义词和词组的辨析。
在复习过程中，要注意学习词汇的具体含义和用法，尤其是一些常见的易混淆词。
2.2 词汇扩展在高考英语中，除了词义辨析，还需要扩展词汇量。
可以通过学习词根、前缀和后缀等方式来扩展词汇。
3. 阅读理解3.1 题型解析高考英语中的阅读理解题分为多项选择题、配对题、判断题和完形填空题等不同题型。
在复习过程中，要熟悉各种题型的解题技巧和策略。
3.2 阅读技巧高考英语阅读理解需要注意的技巧包括快速浏览题目、精读文章、理解文章的结构和主旨、注意上下文的线索等。
4. 写作技巧4.1 写作结构高考英语写作中常见的结构包括五段式结构和三段式结构。
五段式结构包括引言、正文主体、论证和；三段式结构包括引言、主体和。
4.2 写作素材和句式在复习写作时，需要积累一些写作素材和句式，以便在作文中运用。
可以通过阅读优秀作文和多做写作练习来提升写作能力。
5. 听力技巧5.1 笔记和关键词在高考英语听力考试中，要学会做好笔记和抓住关键词。
通过写下关键信息和对话中的重点词汇，可以更好地理解听力材料。
5.2 预测和推理在进行听力理解时，要学会根据上下文和语境推测出听力材料中未出现的信息。
2024年高考英语一轮复习第1部分 教材知识解读 必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life
Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．ballet n．芭蕾舞2．greenhouse n．温室；暖房3．freshman n．(大学或高中)一年级新生4．literature n．文学；文学作品5．extra-curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的6．plate n．盘子；碟子7．youth n．青年时期；青春8．generation n．一代(人)9．adult n．成年人adj.成年的；成熟的Ⅱ.记重点单词1．debate n．辩论；争论v t.& v i.辩论；争论2．content n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满意的，满足的3．title n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔4．topic n．话题；标题5．extra adj.额外的；附加的6．obviously ad v.显然；明显地7．quit v i.& v t.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等) 8．schedule n．工作计划；日程安排v t.安排；预定9．adventure n．冒险；奇遇10．expert n．专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的11．focus v i.& v t.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距n．中心；重点；焦点Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→teenager n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年2．volunteer n．志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的3．prefer v t.较喜欢(preferred；preferred；preferring)→preference n．偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人4．movement n．动作；运动；活动→move v t.& v i.移动；搬家v t.使感动5．suitable adj.合适的；适用的→suit v t.适合；适宜于n．套装，西装6．actually ad v.事实上；的确→actual adj.实际的；真实的7．challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务v t.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的8．confuse v t.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n．混乱；混淆9．fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently ad v.流利地→fluency n．流利；流畅10．graduate v i.& v t.毕业；获得学位n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业11．recommend v t.建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n．建议；推荐12．advance n．前进；发展v i.前进；发展v t.发展；促进→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的13．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibly ad v.负责地；有责任地→responsibility n．责任；义务14．solution n．解决办法；答案→solve v t.解决15．editor n．主编；编辑；编者→edit v t.编辑；剪辑→edition n．版本；版次16．survival n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→survive v i.& v t.幸存；比……活得长→survivor n．幸存者17．behaviour n．行为；举止→behave v．举止，表现18．attract v t.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attraction n．吸引；吸引人的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的19．addict n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.上瘾的；入迷的→addiction n．着迷；上瘾1．accessible adj.易接近的；随和的2．accompany v t.陪伴；伴奏3．accomplish v t.完成；实现4．account n．账目；描述；理由5．accumulate v．积累；积聚6．accurate adj.精确的7．achievement n．成就8．adaptation n．适应；改编Ⅳ.背核心短语1．prefer...to...喜欢……多于……2．clean up打扫(或清除)干净3．suitable for对……适合的4．sign up (for sth)报名(参加课程)5．be responsible for对……负责6．be attracted to喜爱7．focus on集中；特别关注8．addicted to对……很入迷9．on one’s own独立地，独自地10．hand out分发Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.[recommend that sb (should) do sth]我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且我很擅长它。