新概念第二册第10课教案
新概念二第10课课件lesson 10
We have an old __ __. It is __a clavichord.
It was __in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord __ __ in the living room. It has __ to our family __ a long time.
My father was __. Now we are not __to touch it. It is __ __ by a friend of my __.
surprise 好事坏事都可以，只要你没有料到 1.What a surprise. 2.I have a surprise for you. shock 只能是坏事,让人感到不高兴.
allow v. 允许，让
1. allow sb. to do sth eg. He doesn’t allow people to smoke in his home.
damage v. 损坏
• The earthquake damaged several buildings.
• 地震使一些建筑受到了破坏。
• be damaged
key n. 琴键
• 1.the key to the door
• 2.Do you know the key(答案）to the question?
• 3. the keys of the piano
string n. （乐器的）弦
• two of the strings
shock v. 使不悦或生气,震惊
• I was shocked when I heard about your accident.
• 当我听到你出事后我很震惊。 • My father was shocked. • 我的父亲极为震怒。
新概念2 课文语法详解第10课 教师版
新概念第二册第10 课学案Part 1 Words1. jazz n. 爵士音乐play jazz 演奏爵士乐classical music 古典音乐folk music 民族音乐country music 乡村音乐pop music 流行音乐rock and roll 摇滚音乐rap 拉普乐（说唱音乐）2. musical adj. 音乐的a musical instrument 乐器a musical score 乐谱music 不可名音乐musician n. 音乐家concert n. 音乐会●face the music 面对失败，面对困难，面对不愿面对的情况3. instrument1) 器具，仪器torture instruments 刑具operation instruments 手术器械2) 乐器== musical instrument4. recently adv. 最近地lately adv. 最近地常用于现在完成时和一般过去时中Eg. Recently it was damaged by a visitor.Have you seen him recently?*recent adj 最近的，最新的*more recent, most recent5. damage v. 损坏，损害damage n. 不可名损坏，损失。
损害damage to sth 对某物的损失damages n. 赔偿spoil v. 损坏，惯坏，宠坏damage v. 部分损坏destore v. 毁坏，彻底损坏，粉碎（希望，计划等）6. key n.1) 琴键2）钥匙the key to the door 门的钥匙the answer to the question 问题的答案the entrance to the hall 大厅的入口the train to London 去往伦敦的火车*to 表示由此及彼的方向性3）adj. 关键的，主要的a key question 关键的问题7. string n.1) 细绳2）（附在衣服等之上的）带子3）弦乐器4）（乐器的）弦5）一串…，一系列……a string of pearls 一串珍珠●t ied to one’s wife’s apron strings深受妻子影响及控制●have a person on a string任意支配某人（口语）8. shock v/n. 使……震惊shocking adj. 令人震惊的shocked adj. 感到震惊的surprise v./n. 使吃惊(to one’s surprise)surprising adj, 令人吃惊的surprised adj. 感到吃惊的astonish v/n. 使震惊（惊呆了）astonishing adj. 令人震惊的astonished adj. 感到震惊的be surprised at/by sthbe shocked at/by sthbe astonished at/by9. allow v. 允许，让allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事*allowance n. 津贴，补助，（零用钱，Am.）10. touch v. 触摸touch-me-not 凤仙花forget-me-not 勿忘我touching adj ==moving adj 令人感动的touched adj ==moved adj 感动的*touch stone 试金石a near touch 千钧一发keep In touch 保持联系out of touch 失去联系Part 2 被动语态1. 构成：主语+be+动词过去分词(done)。
新概念第二册第十课课件
hand 7.The big minute _________(指针)of the clock has stopped at five to ten.
Suddenly 8.___________ (突然) it began to rain and I got all wet in a few minutes.
1.大多数纸是用木头制造的。 Most paper is made from wood. 2.这种面包是由小麦做的。 The bread is made from wheat. 3.这台机器是金属制造的。 The machine is made of metal.
4.这些自动取款机是法国制造的。
These ATMs are made in France.
A friend of my father’s is repairing the instrument. 父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。 The structure of passive voice : be (is/am/are/was/ were)+ v. pp. The present continuous tense: be + being+ v. pp
His grandfather.
Instrument
Pipa
Erhu
Drum Gu Zheng
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. instrument (n.) [U] a piece of instrument an instrument for writing 书写工具 ment是名词后缀 movement judgement call + name We call it a clavichord. (active voice) It is called a clavichord. (passive voice)
新概念英语第二册第十课
Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.New words and expressions 生词和短语jazz n. 爵士音乐musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器clavichord n. 古钢琴recently adv. 最近damage v. 损坏key n. 琴键string n. （乐器的）弦shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊allow v. 允许，让touch v. 触摸参考译文我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是1681年德国造的。
我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。
我们家有这件乐器已经很久了，是我祖父在很多年以前买的。
可它最近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。
她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。
新概念英语第二册第十课-Lesson10-Not-for-jazz教程文件
instrument常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”， 尤指医疗、机器等方面的。但它可以用来 泛指各种乐器。
have 没有被动语态 musical instrument乐器 musical乐器的
2、It is called a clavichord. 被称作古钢琴。 call在这里的意思是“把……称为”、“称呼”， 既可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态：
allow
v. 答应，让
touch
v. 触摸
参考译文
我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是 1681年德国造的。我们的这架古钢琴存放 在起居室里。我们家有这件乐器已经很久 了， 是我祖父在很多年以前买的。可它最 近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏 爵士乐。她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了 两根琴弦。我父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再 动它。父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。
★touch v. 触摸 ① vt.&vi. 触摸，碰
You are not allowed to touch the vase. ② vt. 谈及，涉及，关系到
A rise in the cost of living touches everyone. 生活费用的增加与每个人都有关系。
【课文讲解】
★shock v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊
① v. 使不悦或生气, 震动跟人的情绪有关的动词的 宾语往往是 “人” (以sth.为主语)The news shocks me. 这个消息使我震动
② adj. 令人震动的It is shocking.
③ adj. 感到震动凡是能够用 “人” 做宾语, 又是表示 人的情绪活动的动词, 有两个形容词形成：令人 ……（V ing）；感到……（V ed）I'm shocked.
新概念英语第二册第十课教案[共五篇]
![新概念英语第二册第十课教案[共五篇]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/9e81d407ae45b307e87101f69e3143323868f541.png)
新概念英语第二册第十课教案[共五篇]第一篇：新概念英语第二册第十课教案Lesson 10 Not for jazz1.jazz: 爵士乐Jazz has never really turned me on.我从未对爵士乐真正产生过兴趣。
Does jazz hold any appeal for you? 你对爵士乐有兴趣吗？I'm really getting into jazz these days.近来我喜爱上爵士乐了。
She's potty about jazz.她迷上了爵士音乐。
I don't dig modern jazz.我不喜欢现代爵士乐。
I was surprised to see him at the jazz club;I always thought of him as a rather staid old gentleman.我在爵士舞俱乐部见到他时很感意外, 我还一直以为他是个挺古板的绅士呢。
2.musical:(1)音乐的The mother found that her son had a musical talent.母亲发现儿子有音乐天赋。
They are preparing for the presentation of a new musical.他们正准备上演新的歌舞喜剧。
Since he can play many musical instruments, he may well be called a man of accomplishments.他能演奏许多乐器，当然称得上是个多才多艺的人。
The bagpipe is a sweet musical instrument.风笛是一种听起来很悦耳的乐器。
(2)音乐似的, 和谐的;悦耳的a musical speaking voice 悦耳的说话声A musical bell softly sounded somewhere in the passageway.走廊的某处响起轻柔悦耳的铃声。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 10 课件
adv. 最近
damage ['dæmɪdʒ]
v. 损坏
key [kiː]
n. 琴键
string [strɪŋ]
n. （乐器的）弦
shock [ʃɒk]
v. 使不悦或生气，震惊
allow [ə'laʊ]
v. 允许，让
touch [tʌtʃ]
v. 触摸
1.shock /ʃɒk/ n.震惊；打击；冲击 This news is a bit of a shock.这个消息有点令人震惊。 v.使不悦（生气）；使震惊 His sudden leave shocked all of us.他的突然离开震惊了我们所有人。 ➢ shocked adj.感到震惊的（形容人） ➢ shocking adj.令人震惊的（形容事物） 练一练： The news is so _sh__oc_k_i_n_g___! I was so __s_h_o_c_k_e_d__ when I heard it.
2.allow /əˈlaʊ/ v.允许；让 ➢ allow doing/ sth. 允许做... ➢ allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做.. ➢ be allowed to do sth. 被允许做... eg：People here never allow smoking. 在这里的人不允许吸烟。 My father doesn’t allow me to touch his things. 我爸爸不允许我碰他的东西。 We are not allowed to be late. 我们不被允许迟到。
2.The vase was damaged yesterday. Nobody knew who _____ it. A.painted B.hurt C.broke D.bought
新概念英语第二册Lesson10课件
在生物的所有格之后,省略了名词classmates, 生物的所有格所代 表的同学的数量超过此文提到过的三人。
Mr. Green and Mr. Brown are neighbors of mine. 格林先生和布朗先生是我的邻居。
Words 单词
Phrases 短语
Text 课文
Grammar 语法
被动语态，即不知道动作执行者或强调动作承受者的一种语态。 英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。英语中有两种 语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行 者。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。
被动语态的结构：be done，即be+动词的过去分词。
My friend borrowed me a bike.
A bike was borrowed to me by my friend.
Words 单词
Phrases 短语
Text 课文
Grammar 语法
物主代词不可与 a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, several, no, each, every, such, another, which等词一起前置，修饰一个名 词，而必须用双重所有格。
新概念英语第二册
Lesson 10
Not for jazz
实践与进步
What happened to the clavichord?
Lesson 10 Not for jazz
What happened to the clavichord? It was damaged (by a visitor).
(完整版)新概念第二册第10课教案
lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐New words and expressions 生词和短语☆jazz n. 爵士音乐play jazz 演奏爵士乐eg. They tried to play jazz on the piano. 他们试图在钢琴上演奏爵士音乐。
classical music 古典音乐folk music 民族音乐country music 乡村音乐pop (popular) music 流行音乐rock and roll 摇滚乐rap 拉普乐（说唱音乐）☆musical adj.音乐的music n.音乐(不可数) a piece of music 一首音乐concert ['kɔnsət] [C] 音乐会musical adj. 音乐的musician n. 音乐家a music lesson 一堂音乐课 a music teacher 音乐教师a music lover 音乐爱好者 a piece of music 一首音乐face the music 面对失败；面对不愿面对而又不得不面对之事（说法：1.新演员初上舞台非常紧张，但是音乐响起了，不得不上舞台，必须去面对音乐，面对自己不敢面对的事情；2.新兵入伍后参加军事检阅，军乐响起来了，不得不按照节拍去走，哪怕再紧张也没有用。
）a musical instrument 一件乐器 a misical performance 乐器演奏a musical score [skɔ:] 乐谱musical voice 美妙的声音☆instrument n. 乐器instrument = musical instrument -----What kind of musical instrument can you play?-----I can play the guitar. 我会弹吉他。
-----I can play the piano. 我会弹钢琴。
新概念英语二册第十课课件
Key structures
The instrument is called a piano. It is kept in the living room. It was made in Germany in 1681. We are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of
5. Two of the strings were broken.
Read the story carefully, and try to answer the following questions.
1. Where was the clavichord made? 2. What did the visitor try to do? And what happened to the clavichord? 3. What can't we do now? 4. Who is repairing it now?
Lesson 10 Not for Jazz
drum
guitar
Clavichord
Listen to the story for the first time, and finish the following task. True or False: 1. It is kept in the living room. 2. It has belonged to us just for a short time. 3. My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago. 4. We don't know when it was made.
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Lesson 10 Not for jazz1. jazz: 爵士乐Jazz has never really turned me on.?我从未对爵士乐真正产生过兴趣。
Does jazz hold any appeal for you? 你对爵士乐有兴趣吗I'm really getting into jazz these days.? 近来我喜爱上爵士乐了。
She's potty about jazz.?她迷上了爵士音乐。
I don't dig modern jazz. 我不喜欢现代爵士乐。
I was surprised to see him at the jazz club; I always thought of him as a rather staid old gentleman.? 我在爵士舞俱乐部见到他时很感意外, 我还一直以为他是个挺古板的绅士呢。
2. musical: (1) 音乐的The mother found that her son had a musical talent.?母亲发现儿子有音乐天赋。
They are preparing for the presentation of a new musical.? 他们正准备上演新的歌舞喜剧。
Since he can play many musical instruments, he may well be called a man of accomplishments. 他能演奏许多乐器，当然称得上是个多才多艺的人。
The bagpipe is a sweet musical instrument.?风笛是一种听起来很悦耳的乐器。
(2) 音乐似的, 和谐的; 悦耳的a musical speaking voice 悦耳的说话声A musical bell softly sounded somewhere in the passageway.?走廊的某处响起轻柔悦耳的铃声。
(3) 爱好音乐的, 音乐爱好者的She's not at all musical. 她根本不喜欢音乐。
3. instrument: 工具；仪器; 傀儡an instrument for writing 书写工具musical instrument 乐器optical instrument 光学仪器surgical instrument 外科器械The hospital imported some surgical instruments.?医院进口了一些外科器械。
The viola is a stringed instrument.?中提琴是一种弦乐器。
经典用法：act as sb.'s instrument 做别人的傀儡联想：① apparatus: n. 设备；装置；仪器chemical apparatus 化学仪器There is sports apparatus in the gym. 体育馆里有体育器材。
② equipment: equip装备+ -ment名词后缀n. 必需品；设备; 装备office equipment 办公室设备Our school has been given some new equipment. 我们学校有了一些赠送的新设备。
③ tool: n. 器具；用具; （做事情需要的）工具Words are his tools. 语言是他的工具。
④ utensil: n. 用具；器具cooking utensils 烹饪用具4. damage: v./n. (1) 损坏，毁坏，破坏，损失Take care not to damage the clock. 当心别弄坏了钟。
I’ve damaged a knee ligament. 我拉伤了膝盖的韧带。
An earthquake sometimes causes great damage. 地震有时造成重大损失。
The flood did a lot of damage to the crops.?洪水毁坏了大量农作物。
They asked him to pay for the damage but he pleaded poverty. 他们要他付损害赔偿金, 但他藉口贫穷而不偿还。
(2) 对…有不好的影响Taylor felt her reputation had been damaged by the newspaper article. 泰勒觉得她的名誉已经因为报纸上的这篇报答而受到了损害。
经典用语：do damage to损害, 破坏cause damage to 损害, 破坏比较：damage, break, spoil, destroy, ruin(1) damage: 侧重强调把…弄坏，但是可以修复Their houses were damaged by the enemy's shellfire. 他们的房屋为敌人的炮火所击毁。
The accident did a lot of damage to the car. 这一事故把汽车损坏得很厉害。
(2) break: 强调弄坏，弄断，破裂Two of the strings were broken.The window broke into pieces. 窗户碎成碎片。
(3) spoil: 强调把事情搅和了或指损坏到不能修补的程度，使物品无用，整个动作过程很慢。
Our holidays were spoilt by bad weather. 我们假日的乐趣被恶劣天气所破坏。
If you touch that drawing, you’ll spoil it. 要是你触摸那张画，你就会把它毁了。
If you eat too much, you’ll spoil your appetite. 如果吃得太多，就会坏你的胃口。
(4) destroy: 把凭借某种外力来破坏和摧毁事物，完全摧毁The earthquake destroyed almost entire city.If the tree falls that way, it will destroy the house. 这棵树向那边倒下就会把那所房子压坏。
(5) ruin 泛指概念，表示毁坏的过程不是一下完成的（spoil ）The rain ruined / spoiled our holiday.The rain ruined my painting. 这场雨把我的画给毁了。
He ruined his prospects by carelessness. 他因疏忽大意而断送了前途。
5. shock: (1) 冲击; 使震动Anyone touching that wire could get badly shocked.?任何人碰到那根电线都会遭到严重的电击。
(2) 使震惊, 使毛骨悚然, 使愤慨（生气）I was very much shocked at the sight. 这情景使我大为震惊。
His death was a great shock to us all.?他的死使我们大家都大为震惊。
Just ignore all their bad language—they only do it to shock. 不要管他们的污言秽语，他们只是想让人生气吧了。
经典用语：culture shock 文化冲击(指一旦置身于异国文化的生活方式中, 由于心理或生理上的不习惯而产生的不安情绪)future shock 未来冲击; 未来震憾(指对未来社会的发展, 技术的进步, 价值观念及行为准则的变化, 担心不能适应而产生的不安情绪)6. allow: vt. (1) To permit (the presence of) 允许，允许进入We allow smoking only in restricted areas. 我们只允许在指定的地点吸烟。
No pets are allowed inside. 宠物不准入内。
Smoking is not allowed here. 此处不准吸烟。
No dogs allowed. 禁止带狗。
How much holiday are you allowed? 你有多少天假Allow me to introduce to you my friend Mr. Thomas. 请允许我把我的朋友托马斯先生介绍给你。
We don't allow such things to be done. 我们不容许有这种事情发生。
The manager allowed him one week of vacation in the summer. 夏天经理给他一星期的假期。
He is allowed ten dollars a month for his pocket money. 他每月得到十元零用钱。
She won't allow the children in(to the house) until they've wiped their shoes. 孩子们不把鞋擦乾净, 她就不让他们进（屋）。
(2) 承认We must allow that he is a good teacher. (We must allow him to be a good teacher.) 我们应当承认他是位好老师。
vi. (1) 承认, 容许(of) (2) 原谅, 体谅 (for)The situations allow of no excuse. 形势不容许拖延; 形势刻不容缓。
The facts allow of only one explanation. 这些事实只能有一种解释。
allow for the circumstances 体谅某人的处境; 考虑具体情况We must allow for his youth. 我们应当体谅他年轻。
It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. 把路上的耽搁算进去, 你要用半小时才能到车站。
The journey usually takes six weeks but you should allow for delays caused by bad weather. 这段旅程通常需六周时间, 但你应当把坏天气造成的延误也要考虑进去经典用法：allow for 估计到, 考虑到; 对...留有余地，体谅allow of 容许; 许可比较：allow, permit, let, admit(1) allow 指“并不反对”或“不加阻止”, 偏重“默许”或“听任”, 含义较消极, 如:Each passenger is allowed twenty -five kilogrammes of luggage. 每位旅客允许携带二十五公斤的行李。