江苏省南京市秦淮区2019年中考二模英语试题及答案
2017-2018学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分。
2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Can you remember when Peppa Pig became so popular?—Well, I only remember it was ______ Monday that almost all my friends started to be crazy about it.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. The research and development of high-technology will be of much more ______ to Chinese companies after this trade case.A. giftB. trustC. valueD. wisdom3. His parents expect that one day he will be able to play the piano as ______ as Lang Lang.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best4. —As one of the “People Who Moved Qinhuai”, his work goes ______ teaching.—Yes, the teacher always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.A. beyondB. besideC. behindD. between5. —Would you like to play King of Glory with me?—Oh, no. That’s the ______ thing in the world I want to do.A. loudB. largeC. lastD. lost6. —Tom, what’s your reason for being late for school this time?—I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it.A. afterB. untilC. whileD. before7. —What? We can take buses with just a mobile phone?—Yes. Buses in Nanjing began to ______ Alipay app.A. shareB. saveC. searchD. support8. —Where is Alice? The film will begin soon.—Don’t worry. I ______ her and she is already on the way.A. callB. will callC. have calledD. was calling9. Answering the phone while driving may lead to death, so ______ do it.A. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t10. —How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. to preparing11. The underlined “ow” of ______ sounds different from that of the other three words.A. blowB. allowC. followD. own12. —Could you tell me ______?—Rome was not built in a day. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I speak English wellB. where can I speak English wellC. why I should speak English wellD. what I can do to speak English well13. —Why did the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun set up this organization?—To help those children get a good education ______ most people of her age never had.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when14. —I missed the match of Liu Shiwen last night. ______, Andy?—Amazing. I t’s the most wonderful match I’ve ever seen.A. What forB. What was it likeC. What was wrongD. What was it about15. —Jack, remember that a single flower does not make a spring.—______.A. Good ideaB. OK. I willC. That’s all rightD. Oh, forget it二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I remember when I was a little girl, every time my dad was repairing something, he asked me to hold the hammer (锤子), just so we would have a time for a conversation with each other.I 16 saw my dad drink or take a night out with the boys. All he did after work was taking care of his family.I 17 and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning, no matter what happened. Several years later, when I bought a house, my dad painted it by himself for three 18 in the 80-degree summer heat. All he asked was to hold his paint brush and talk to him. But I was too 19 in those days. I did not find any time for a conversation with my dad.Four years ago, when my dad was 20 me, he spent many hours putting together a swing set (秋千) for my daughter. He asked me to bring him a cup of tea and have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend, so I did not have time for any long conversations that day.One Sunday morning, we had a telephone talk as usual. I 21 that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. A few hours later that day came a call. My father was in hospital with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was 22 of all missed occasions (时机) to have a talk with my dad.By the time I arrived at the 23 , my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have 24 for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepestthoughts and dreams.After his death I learned much more about him, and even more about myself. All he ever 25 was my time. Now he has all my attention every single day.16. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes17. A. looked up B. gave up C. grew up D. stayed up18. A. seconds B. minutes C. days D. years19. A. bored B. brave C. blind D. busy20. A. calling B. greeting C. training D. visiting21. A. saw B. noticed C. imagined D. showed22. A. thinking B. hearing C. complaining D. speaking23. A. cinema B. hospital C. restaurant D. school24. A. courage B. time C. money D. energy25. A. asked B. invited C. provided D. taught三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语第二次模拟试题及答案解析
中考英语第二次模拟试题班级姓名一、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
( )1. -Why not ask your father to draw_______ map for you?-A good idea, then I can get to_______ Sunshine Town?A. a; theB. /; anC. the; aD. a; /( )2. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak pints.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has( )3. ______ someone’s health, you raise your glass.A. Drink toB. To drink toC. If you drink toD. Drunk to ( )4. — Could you tell me_______? — Certainly. In half an hour.A when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arrive C. when would the high speed train arrive D. when the high speed train would arrive( )5. —Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.—What? I’ve never heard of ______ idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest( )6. Recycling is one way to protect the environment，reusing is ．A．another B．the other C．other D．other’s( )7. — Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Meilanfang Park?— ________，She's busy with her work.A. Better norB. Yes, pleaseC. Never mindD. Not at all( )8.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________．A. come outB. put outC. carry outD. run out( )9. –Do you think if I suitable for this IT job?–You can’t get the job______you have experience in the computer industry.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since( )10. ─Why did you pull the girl？─You see，traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.A. couldB. shouldC. mayD. must( )11. Sometimes Mr.Green would like to get into the countryside and _____ the noise, the dirt and people in the city.A. get outB. get away fromC. get onD. get off( )12. --- What do you think of our city?--- Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I _____ here.A. will beB. wasC. had beenD. have been( )13. After we went into Mr. Wang’s office, he asked us _____.A. to seatB. seatC. to have a seatD. having a seat( )14. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. expressedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped( )15. --- Could you tell me________?--- About two hours.A. how long it takes to fly to GuilinB. how soon it takes to fly to GuilinC. how long does it take to fly to GuilinD. how soon does it take to fly to Guilin二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年南京市中考英语模拟试卷(2)含听力原文(有标准答案)
中考模拟卷2Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) By air. B) By ferry. C) By train. D) By car.8. A) In the bookstore. B) In the hospital. C) In a shop. D) At a restaurant.9. A) The computer course. B) The art course.C) The science course. D) The maths course.10. A) Delivering the milk. B) Selling newspapers.C) Working as a cashier in the supermarket. D) Cleaning the dish at the restaurant.11. A) She failed to book a double room. B) She checked in her room again.C) She phoned the manager and canceled it. D) She got a double room luckily.12. A) She will go to see a concert. B) She will go to see a film.C) She will stay at home and watch TV. D) She will study for exams.13. A) English club. B) German club. C) French club. D) Canadian club.14. A) Lucy. B) Mr. Turner. C) Mr. Smith. D) Lucy’s friend.15. A) On Saturday. B) On Sunday. C) On Monday. D) On Friday.16. A) She lost her ticket. B) Her bag was stolen.C) She met a robber. D) She hurt her finger.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. The designer of the Apple computer, Steven Jobs, was very successful in his early years.18. Steven Jobs was one of the best students in his school.19. Steven Jobs always had some new ideas and he dropped out halfway in college.20. Steven Jobs worked first as a video game designer.21. Steven Jobs worked there for only one year and set out for India.22. Steven Jobs began to live on a farm after he returned from the foreign country.23. In 1975, Steven Jobs set about making a new type of computer.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
2019南京市联合体中考二模英语试卷与答案
2019年中考模拟试卷（二）英语2019.05注意事项：1．本试卷共10页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Follow Sign______to run out of a building when there is a danger.A. B. C. D.2.—I’m sorry I took your dictionary by mistake.But where is______?—Don’t worry.Let me help you find it.A.myB.meC.mineD.myself3.A fire broke out at the landmark Notre Dame Cathedral in central Paris______April,2019.A.atB.onC.inD.of4.—______do you write a letter to your father?—I seldom or never do that now.Instead,I call or email him almost every day.A.How soonB.How longC.How muchD.How often5.—How was your job interview yesterday afternoon？—Oh,I couldn’t feel_____.I could hardly answer the questions they asked.A.worseB.betterC.easierD.happier6.—Where is your father,Kitty?—He is trying to_____a new shower head in the bathroom.A.put outB.put inC.put offD.put down7.—Sandy,I saw the light in your room was still on at twelve o’clock last night.—Oh,I______a football match of the World Cup.A.watchedB.was watchingC.will watchD.am watching8.—It is raining again.We haven’t seen the sun for weeks.—______weather it is!A.What goodB.What badC.How goodD.How bad9.The secret of happiness is to treasure the thing we have now.But sometimes we won’t know it _____we lose what we own.A.whileB.ifC.sinceD.until10.—If you always yourself with others,you may have much stress.—I agree.We should believe in ourselves.paremunicateC.connectD.consider11.Look at the text on Travelling.What kind of method is used to organize the ideas?A.Time order.B.Space order.C.General to specific.D.Specific to general.12.—How can I get along with local people if I go to a foreign country?—.A.It never rains but it poursB.A friend in need is a friend indeedC.When in Rome,do as the Romans doD.The grass is always greener than the other side13.I accepted the with pleasure.I thought it as an honor to attend such a great play.A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention14.We are sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near future.A.improvedB.was improvedC.has improvedD.will be improved15.——That’s a good idea.A.Would mind opening the window a bit more?B.I’ve got the first prize in the English speech contest.C.I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.D.Shall we go hiking in the South Mountain this weekend?二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
经典文档最新江苏省南京市2018-2019年中考二模英语试题含答案
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2019年南京市秦淮区初三二模英语试卷
2018-2019学年秦淮区初三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷第一卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最住选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Millie drew a chart below to introduce a website. The missing word might be ______.A. giftsB. placesC. hotelsD. weather2. Mother’s Day was ______ the same day as International Nurses Day this year.A. inB. onC. atD. for3. There will be a great ______ for the 70th birthday of China in October.A. conditionB. locationC. instructionD. celebration4. --- Are people in Internet companies complaining about long working hours--- Yes. They make great contributions to IT industry, ______ they can’t achieve a balance between life and work.A. orB. ifC. butD. since5. A survey was ______ to see how many students would like to move away from the Earth.A. put outB. carried outC. broke outD. came out6. --- ______ do you go to Jinling Library--- We borrow books twice a month. You can find books for all ages there.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far7. The ground floor of Beijing Daxing Airport covers an area as ______ as 35 football fields.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest8. Some people can succeed ______ because they don’t give up easily.A. heavilyB. mainlyC. hardlyD. closely9. Yuan Longping has developed better rice plants ______ the problem of hunger.A. solveB. solvedC. to solveD. to solving10. A meeting on 5G technology ______ in Jiangbei New District last month.A. heldB. was heldC. will holdD. will be held11. --- What a heavy rain! When did it start--- It started at about seven this morning. I ______ the newspaper at home then.A. readB. will readC. have readD. was reading12. --- Why don’t we go to see Tea House at Poly Theatre tonight--- Good idea. Let me check ______.A. when will the play startB. where is the Poly TheatreC. how much does a ticket costD. whether there are tickets or not13. --- Shall we go to see the works by Picasso in Nanjing Museum--- ______. We will go if we still have time after visiting the Presidential Palace.A. It dependsB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. Don’t mention it14. Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other threeA. We have four seasons.B. Ice cream tastes nice.C. Spring is warm and sunny.D. Autumn leaves turn brown.15. Which of the following books might be put in a different area in a libraryA. Treasure IslandB. Gulliver’s TravelsC. Alice in WonderlandD. Oxford English Dictionary二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(完整版)2019年南京市秦淮区初三二模英语试卷
2018-2019学年秦淮区初三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷第一卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最住选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Millie drew a chart below to introduce a website. The missing word might be ______.A. giftsB. placesC. hotelsD. weather2. Mother’s Day was ______ the same day as International Nurses Day this year.A. inB. onC. atD. for3. There will be a great ______ for the 70th birthday of China in October.A. conditionB. locationC. instructionD. celebration4. --- Are people in Internet companies complaining about long working hours?--- Yes. They make great contributions to IT industry, ______ they can’t achieve a balance between life and work.A. orB. ifC. butD. since5. A survey was ______ to see how many students would like to move away from the Earth.A. put outB. carried outC. broke outD. came out6. --- ______ do you go to Jinling Library?--- We borrow books twice a month. You can find books for all ages there.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far7. The ground floor of Beijing Daxing Airport covers an area as ______ as 35 football fields.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest8. Some people can succeed ______ because they don’t give up easily.A. heavilyB. mainlyC. hardlyD. closely9. Yuan Longping has developed better rice plants ______ the problem of hunger.A. solveB. solvedC. to solveD. to solving10. A meeting on 5G technology ______ in Jiangbei New District last month.A. heldB. was heldC. will holdD. will be held11. --- What a heavy rain! When did it start?--- It started at about seven this morning. I ______ the newspaper at home then.A. readB. will readC. have readD. was reading12. --- Why don’t we go to see Tea House at Poly Theatre tonight?--- Good idea. Let me check ______.A. when will the play startB. where is the Poly TheatreC. how much does a ticket costD. whether there are tickets or not13. --- Shall we go to see the works by Picasso in Nanjing Museum?--- ______. We will go if we still have time after visiting the Presidential Palace.A. It dependsB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. Don’t mention it14. Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three?A. We have four seasons.B. Ice cream tastes nice.C. Spring is warm and sunny.D. Autumn leaves turn brown.15. Which of the following books might be put in a different area in a library?A. Treasure IslandB. Gulliver’s TravelsC. Alice in WonderlandD. Oxford English Dictionary二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市联合体2019中考二模英语试卷(含答案)
注意事项2019年中考模拟试卷（二）英语 2019.051．本试卷共10 页。
全卷满分90 分。
考试时间为90 分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3．答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40 分）一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Follow Sign to run out of a building when there is a danger.A. B. C. D.2.—I’m sorry I took your dictionary by mistake. But where is?—Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.A.myB. meC. mineD. myself3.A fire broke out at the landmark Notre Dame Cathedral in central Paris April , 2019.A.atB. onC. inD. of4.—do you write a letter to your father?—I seldom or never do that now. Instead, I call or email him almost every day.A.How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often5.—How was your job interview yesterday afternoon？—Oh, I couldn’t feel. I could hardly answer the questions they asked.A.worseB. betterC. easierD. happier6.—Where is your father, Kitty?— He is trying to a new shower head in the bathroom.A.put outB. put inC. put offD. put down7.—Sandy, I saw the light in your room was still on at twelve o’clock last night.—Oh, I a football match of the World Cup.A.watchedB. was watchingC. will watchD. am watching8.—It is raining again. We haven’t seen the sun for weeks.—weather it is!A.What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad9.The secret of happiness is to treasure the thing we have now. But sometimes we won’t know itwe lose what we own.A.whileB. ifC. sinceD. until10.—If you always yourself with others, you may have much stress.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.pareB. communicateC. connectD. consider11.Look at the text on Travelling. What kind of method is used to organize the ideas?A.Time order.B.Space order.C.General to specific.D.Specific to general.12.—How can I get along with local people if I go to a foreign country?—.A.It never rains but it poursB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. The grass is always greener than the other side13.I accepted the with pleasure. I thought it as an honor to attend such a great play.A.instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention14.We are sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near future.A.improvedB. was improvedC. has improvedD. will be improved 15. ——That’s a good idea.A.Would mind opening the window a bit more?B.I’ve got the first prize in the English speech contest.C.I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.D.Shall we go hiking in the South Mountain this weekend?二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年最新江苏省中考第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案解析
第二次模拟考试九年级英语试题（时间100分钟满分110分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 1.---What cold weather!---Yes. But it's unusual experience for us. We normally live in a hot place.A./; aB. a; anC./; anD. a; the( )2. ---Your father's never late for work, ______ he?--- _______.But he gets up late on weekends.A. has; Yes, he has.B. is; No , he isn't.C. has; No, he hasn't.D. is; Yes, he is.( )3 The old couple happily at their home when I passed by yesterday afternoon.A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing( )4. Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up( )5. I never doubt this park is worth .A. whether, visitingB. that, a visitC. that, travellingD. whether, travel( )6. ---Could you tell me ____ ? ---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A. how can I get to the museumB. where is the museumC. which is the way to the museumD. how far the museum is( )7. ---Don’t too late, or you will feel tired in class. ---I won’t, Mum.A. stay upB. stand upC. wake upD. get up( )8. ---I think Running Man is the most popular TV game show now. --- .A. I can’t agree moreB. That’s all rightC. Never mindD. I’m glad to hear that( )9. Many comic books into cartoons in the past 40 years.A. were madeB. are madeC. will be madeD. have been made ( )10. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party? --- Yes, I’ve never been to _______one before.A. a more excitingB. the most excitedC. a more excitedD. the most exciting( )11. ---Would you please search some information on the Internet for me? --- .A. My pleasureB. Good ideaC. It’s difficultD. With pleasure( )12. ---________________ is the population of China?---It’s reported that China has the ________________ population in the world.A. How much; mostB. What; mostC. How big; biggestD. What; largest ( )13. ---Would you mind not throwing waste here and there? ---__________.A. Sorry, I won’t do it againB. Sure, I’d love toC. Yes, of courseD. No, thanks( )14.I found _____ rather difficult to remember all the star signs in such a short time.A. thisB. thatC. it’sD. it( )15.---________ interesting sport news report we are listening to now!---Yes, our team has won the football match .A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an二、完型填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The 16 on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“ 17 one of you did this?”We all stared down at the step. There was child’s handwriting in chalk (粉笔) there.I was very 18 . I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I 19 : “Not me, Dad.”The others denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us 20 have done it. But as the 21 and smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find the courage to tell the ____22___.To find out who had written on the 23 , Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to 24 exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words 25 . I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it w as me.He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “Since 26 of you will admit to have done it, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said 27 . The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!“I ___28___ it.” My sister stepped f orward and said she had done something she hadn’t. She was grounded (受处罚) for a month.We didn’t talk about that for many years. Not __29____we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really 30 . I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame (责任) for me.( )16．A. sound B. taste C. look D. feeling( )17．A. What B. Which C. Who D. Where( )18．A. unhappy B. surprised C. angry D. frightened ( )19．A. lied B. said C. talked D. told( )20．A. can B. may C. must D. might( )21．A. oldest B. kindest C. youngest D. healthiest ( )22．A. answer B. story C. truth D. thing ( )23．A. step B. ground C. floor D. door ( )24．A. write B. draw C. paint D. print( )25．A. carefully B. differently C. heavily D. badly ( )26．A. all B. none C. neither D. both ( )27．A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )28．A. did B. done C. do D. doing( )29．A. on B. with C. unless D. until( )30．A. him B. me C. them D. her三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(A)3 Scientists AwardedThe 2015 Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName: Youyou Tu Name: Satoshi Omura Name: William C.( )31. William C. Campbell was born in _____.A. ChinaB. JapanC. IrelandD. Germany( )32. Among the three scientists, who is the youngest?A. Youyou Tu.B. Satoshi Omura.C. William C. Campbell.D. We don’t know.( )33. Suppose the total prize f or the 3 scientists is $1,000,000, how much will Youyou Tu get?A. $250,000B. $500,000C. $750,000D. $1,000,000(B)Singapore: A Fine CitySingapore welcomes tourists. When you come to visit Singapore, please keep the laws of this country. Here are some points that you must remember.SMOKING: Cigarette smoking is a danger to health. It is not allowed in lifts, cinemas, theaters, all government offices and on buses. If you break it, you have to pay fines of up to $ 1,000.LITTER: Singapore is the Garden City of Asia---clean and green. Dropping litter in public places is not allowed. You can be fined up to $ 500 for dropping litter ---even if it only a piece of waste paper or a cigarette end.EATING OR DRINKING: In Singapore, when you take a subway or a bus, you are not supposed to eat or drink anything, or you’ll be fined up to $ 500.RIDING: When you ride a bike across an underpass(地下通道), please push your bike across the underpass, or you have to pay $ 1,000 for riding your bike.JAYWALKING: You must always use the pedestrian(步行者, 徒步的)crossing. You can be fined $ 50 for crossing the street less than 50 meters from a crossing. These laws are also for children who are old enough to be in the street on their own.（）34. The underlined word "fine" in the passage means ________.A. 好B. 罚款C. 晴朗D. 健康（）35. When you come to visit Singapore，you should remember to ___________.A. go shoppingB. keep the law of this countryC. go sightseeingD. visit some fantastic sights（）36. Singapore is a city with _________ according to the passage.A. cigarettesB. green plantsC. litterD. bi kes（）37. What will happen if you drop a piece of waste paper in Singapore?A. You have to pick it up.B. You have to sweep the street.C. You will be fined up to $500D. You will be told not to do it again.(C)BEIJING, April 14 (Xinhua) -- CHINESE people are getting bigger.About 342 million Chinese people were overweight in 2013,said anew report. It listed China as the second most overweight country, after the US.About 23 percent of Chinese boys under 20 were overweight, while for girls it was 14 percent.Part of the reason lies in our growing economy (经济), China Daily reported.Chinese families now make enough money to buy more food, especially fatty foods such as meat. In 1980, the average(平均) person in China ate 12kg of meat. The number increased to 60kg in 2013.Many people also eat at fast food stores a lot. They take in a lot of high-calorie foods but exercise little.Unhealthy lifestyles can cost people their lives. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 2.8 million adults die each year because of obesity-related (与肥胖有关的“To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat,” suggested Francesco Branco, a WHO official. People should take in less soda, soft drinks, candy and red meat.And remember to take regular exercise to burn extra calories, suggested the American Heart Association. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day, such as playing sports on the playground.Am I overweight?We often use BMI(体质指数) to check our health. BMI = weight (kg) / height2 (m).If your BMI is 18.5-25, you are healthy. If it’s 25-30, you are overweight. If it’s more than 30, you’re far too fat.( )38. This passage is most likely to be part of an article from a(n) __________.A. novelB. advertisementC. business reportD. newspaper ( )39. The underlined phrase “take in” probably means “___________” in Chinese.A. 摄入B. 领会C. 买进D. 携带( )40. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. China has made less progress in its economy.B. In 2013, the average person in China ate five times as much meat as in 1980.C. 2.8 million adults die each year in China because of obesity-related diseases.D. The percentage of overweight boys is smaller than that of overweight girls in China.( )41. If Yun Tianming is 180cm in height and weighs 80kg, his BMI tells us __________.A. he is healthyB. he is overweightC. he is far too fatD. nothing( )42. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The method of checking whether we are overweight or not.B. Great changes have taken place in China since 1980.C. The overweight problem of Chinese people: reasons, results and solutions.D. Overweight leads to serious diseases in China.四、词汇运用（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）(A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语第二次模拟试题一及答案
江苏省中考英语二模试题本试卷共8页，满分90分。
考试时间100分钟。
一、单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. It is said there’ll be ▲talk on teenage problems next Monday.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —Can I park my car here?—Sorry, you can park on ▲side of the street.A. eitherB. allC. bothD. neither3. The Belt and Road Forum was held in Beijing ▲May 14th, 2017.A. inB. atC. onD. to4. —Who’s singing in the next room?— It ▲be Lucy. She has gone to Hong Kong.A. can’tB. mustC. may notD. needn’t5. ▲good time we had in the park yesterday afternoon！A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a6. We have different opinions on many things, so we often ▲with each other.A. argueB. agreeC. angryD. help7. — Did you sleep well last night?— Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲music pretty loud.A. playsB. was playingC. is playingD. would play8. Don't give up ▲English and you must spend more time ▲it.A. studying; learningB. studying; learnC. to study; to learnD. to study; learning9. —Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ▲in half an hour.A. will be preparedB. is preparedC. has preparedD. was prepared10. ▲difficult ▲her to make such a big decision within so little time.A. It’s; forB. That’s; forC. It’s; ofD. That’s; of11. The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting. I ▲it twice already.A. have readB. readC. is readingD. was reading12. —You haven’t been to Shanghai Disneyland, have you?—▲ . How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t13. —▲have Mr and Mrs King been married?— Since twenty years ago.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long14. —L et’s watch the popular TV show called Running man after dinner, shall we?—▲It’s getting to the end.A. You’re welcome.B. That’s all right.C. I’m afraid not.D. Never mind.15. —Excuse me, could you tell me ▲?—Two. Tom will go with me.A. who you will go withB. how many tickets did you bookC. how many tickets you have bookedD. when you are leaving for Shanghai二、完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）I lived in a poor family with my wonderful mother. She often told me that no matter how poor a person was, he could still afford a dream.My dream was athletics. When I was sixteen, I started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and 16 anything that moved on the field. I was also 17 : my high school coach was John, who believed in me and taught me how to believe in myself. He taught me the difference 18 having a dream and remaining true to that dream. One unusual 19 with Coach John changed my life forever.A friend helped me to find a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket for a new bike, new clothes and the 20 of saving for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to 21 up summer baseball and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn't be playing.When I told John, he was 22 as I expected him to be. "You have your whole life to work," he said. "You don't have too many playing days in your life. You can't afford to waste them." I stood before him with my head 23 , trying to think of the 24 that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his disappointment in me."How much are you going to make at this job, son?" he asked. "3.5 dollars an hour,"I replied."Well," he asked, "Is $ 3.5 an hour the price of a dream?"That simple question made me understand the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I decided myself to play sports that summer and within the year I was taken on by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was 25 a $ 20 000 agreement. Two years later, I bought my mother the house of my dream!16. A. kick B. hit C. pass D. play17. A. right B. shy C. lucky D. comfortable18. A. between B. to C. about D. in19. A. accident B. interview C. problem D. experience20. A. idea B. start C. view D. purpose21. A. put B. take C. pick D. give22. A.sad B. happy C. frightened D. helpful23. A. up B. off C. on D. down24. A. answers B. excuses C. words D. ways25. A. got B. paid C. offered D. presented三、阅读理解（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）( A )School news (June 8th, Friday)School trip: Students in Junior Two had a great time during the school trip last Friday. They went to Ocean Park by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. They had a good time there.Japanese visitors: Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on June 4th. They visited our school and enjoyed the weekend party with teachers and students.Basketball world: The school basketball match will be held tomorrow. Both Team Five and Team One hope to be the champion(冠军). Who do you think will win?Talent show: There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. Lots of students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the instruments at the central hall.26. The players in Team Five and Team One will take part in the ▲ .A. talent showB. school tripC. basketball matchD. weekend party27. According to the news, the talent show will be on ▲ .A. MondayB. FridayC. WednesdayD. Thursday28. From the news we know that ▲ .A. Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on Monday, June 4th.B. On June 10th, the students can have a basketball match.C. The students didn’t clean the bus after the trip.D. The students can’t sing at the talent show.(B)On Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is a MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffee—anywhere from five to six cups a day. Recently, Adam felt that drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力), and complained of stomachaches. Adam’s doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee altogether.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without his morning coffee. By 11:00 a.m., Adam was in a terrible mood. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting with his student advisor. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts(增加) energy levels and improves concentration- but only for a short time. Lowering caffeine consumption(减少摄取咖啡因) often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a “coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody, and find it hard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During this time, doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.29. We learn from the reading Adam ▲ .A. does researches on caffeineB. can never be feeling betterC. still drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a dayD. had some problems because of coffee30. How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?A. healthierB. uneasyC. energeticD. awaken31. The good news shows that ▲ .A. coffee can never cause headachesB. aspirin can stop us thinking coffeeC. more and more people will give up coffeeD. Adam will be better if he stops drinking coffee(C)When US teenager Jake Olson isn’t playing football or golf for his high school, he’s often offering inspiration(灵感)through his new book about his own life.These activities might be too much for the average 16-year-old to deal with, but Jake is blind. When people ask him how he can possibly play golf without being able to see the ball, he says he is thankful for his father’s guidance.It seems apparent that his early experience playing sports as a person with sight and muscle(肌肉) memory—repeating behaviors over and over until they become second nature — have also enabled Jake to hit the ball quite well.Jake was born with a rare kind of eye cancer that took away the vision from his left eye when he was a baby and eventually his right eye, in 2009, when he was 12 years old. Rather than letting the disease hold him back, Jake used his loss of sight and his faith as sources of motivation(动力).“If I was going to sit on the couch all day, feeling sorry for myself, I wasn’t going to do anything. I decided that I was going to go out and persevere (坚持不懈).” he said.It was with that mind-set that the student from Orange Lutheran High School in California was able to write his first book, Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life. “It’s about opening the readers’ eyes to their true talent in life and making sure that they use all the abilities that they have,” Jake said.Jake’s father, Brian Olson, said the family is impressed with what he has done with his life, including showing people that they can get through hardships. “Your darkest hour can soon become your brightest, and with every setback, there’s a setup,” Jake said. “In every one of us, there’s more potential than we can ever imagine, and it reallyis a choice.”32. We can learn from the article that Jake Olson ▲ .A. was born with blindnessB. has great muscle memoryC. was going to sit on the couch all dayD. is trying to find the cure for his disease33. According to the article, Jake’s family members ▲ .A. have pity on him deeplyB. once gave up hope on himC. encouraged him to write the bookD. admire his efforts and determination(决心)34. The purpose of the book Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover aHappier Life is to ▲ .A. explain what “a happier life” meansB. ask people to get on well with disabled peopleB. help people get better life through his experiencesC. encourage people to discover and use the potential35. The underlined word “setback” is closest in meaning to ▲ .A. failureB. fightC. ideaD. success四、词汇运用（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）A).根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语二模试卷及答案解析(3)
江苏省中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．warm idea Suddenly came to me that I might use pocket money to buy a gift for my father on Father's Day．（）A．A；the B．The；the C．The；/ D．/；the2．Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults and always get good ．（）A．tips B．habits C．readers D．reviews3．﹣﹣﹣Mr．Li，I can't understand everything in class．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry!I'll the main points for you．（）A．record B．receive C．require D．remember4．﹣﹣﹣Since you have only two tickets，I my sister will go with you．﹣﹣﹣Ok，then I'll try to get enough tickets for us all next time．（）A．either；or B．both；andC．neither；nor D．not only；but also5．Don't worry!I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them．（）A．catch up with B．agree withC．have a word with D．get along well with6．﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you enjoy the film？﹣﹣﹣It was film that I had ever seen．（）A．the most interesting B．the least interestingC．more interesting D．less interesting7．﹣Be careful when you are driving，________ in a rainstorm like this．﹣Thanks．I will．（）A．seriously B．exactly C．especially D．probably8．﹣Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow？﹣If my mother _______．I will go with you．（）A．climbing；will allow B．climbing；allowsC．to climb；allows D．to climb；will allow9．﹣Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can't find a repair shop．﹣I know ______ nearby．Come on，I'll show you．（）A．one B．it C．some D．that10．﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school．That's too dangerous．（）A．for B．on C．against D．off11．more，and you will improve your spoken English．（）A．To speak B．Speak C．Speaks D．Speaking12．Necessary action be taken to protect the environment so that we can have a better world．（）A．can B．mustC．may D．might13．﹣Don't be nervous whenever you have a test．﹣________．A．You'd better not B．Please don'tC．Yes，I'd love to D．Well，I won't14．﹣﹣Morn，do you like my drawing？﹣﹣!I have never seen a better one．（）A．How terrible B．What wonderfulC．How beautiful D．What delicious15．I really don't know．He looks unhappy．（）A．where was the post officeB．what's the boy's nameC．what to deal with the problemD．what's the matter with him二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．It was a mid﹣April﹣a time when the planet Earth turns under the hot rays of the sun．There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of（16）except a little rose．There was not a bird or tree in sight．The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days （17）．But the little rose successfully go through the cruelty of sun．The sun was very surprised to have seen the rose's ability to（18）such terrible conditions．One afternoon，the sun said to the little flower，"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe．I have the power to give and take life．Thousands of living things（19）every day，as they are not able to stand my heat．But，you have been weathering（经受得住）even my hottest ray without any complaint．May I know the source that gave you this huge（20）？""Oh，mighty Sun，"the little rose said（21），"I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．I began to feel（22）for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it as possible as I could．And in this process，I never（23）anything that caused pain to me．My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of （24）loneliness．"Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert，the sun offered a（25）﹣millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis（绿洲）of life．16．A．history B．human C．life D．death17．A．got through B．set down C．got together D．passed by 18．A．change B．follow C．improve D．survive19．A．grow B．die C．stop D．live20．A．attention B．surprise C．strength D．success21．A．gently B．proudly C．angrily D．rudely22．A．happy B．lucky C．sorry D．angry 23．A．experienced B．collected C．solved D．forgot24．A．their B．my C．its D．your 25．A．celebration B．dream C．praise D．reward．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）26．We all know that 70% of the earth is water．But only 1% of it is clean water．People can't live without water．So it's important for everyone to save water．Here are some tips for saving water．Indoors：●Turn the tap off while you are brushing your te eth，washing your hands，doing dishes，taking a shower and so on．●Catch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot water．Use it to water plants or wash your toilet．●Don't wash clothes too often．When you use the washing machine，make sure there is not only a pair of pants in it．Outdoors：●Water the garden and grass at night．This gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the day's heat．●Plant small trees under big trees．This will help stop evaporation and gives some shade（树阴）for your plants．You can also plant a shade garden under trees．26．It's important for everyone to save water because ．A.70% of the earth is waterB．the water on the earth is cleanC．only a small part of the water is cleanD．we need it to water plants27．What does the underlined word"evaporation"mean in Chinese？A．流失B．蒸发C．渗透D．锁住28．The following ways can save water according to the passage except ．A．planting a shade garden under treesB．watering the garden and grass during the night timeC．catching the cold water when you wait for the hot water to showerD．using the washing machine as you like，no matter how many dirty clothes there are．29．In today's world life is fast．If you don't slow down to enjoy it，you will definitely miss something．I've got two young boys and I have been an elementary school teacher up until recently．Days were busy．Get the boys ready for school and daycare．Work a full day．Pick them up after school．Cook dinner．Do housework．Get the boys into bed and before I knew it，the day was over!Time for me to hit the sack and do it all over again the next day!Don't get me wrong．I wouldn't change anything．The boys are great．Everyone just gets stuck in these daily things and forget about fun until that one vacation week a year．Everyone needs a break and should have fun all year round．Just set aside one day a week and just go and do something．There are so many fun family things to do that won't use up your money．You don't need to go to that theme park and spend a month's salary on one day．A nice day at the park or museum can entertain everyone．There are nearby state parks that you can easily run out to and camp in for under $50for the wholefamily．How about family movie night？What about family video game night？There are so many ideas that folks seem to forget about．I encourage you to take a look at Modern Frugal Family．You can find all sorts of fun stuff to do with the family and search for all sorts of bargains．I know you will come up with some great ideas．If you do，you can share them with everyone．So get out there and enjoy life!29．In the first paragraph，the author mainly talks about her ．A．interestsB．daily lifeC．schoolworkD．family gathering30．What does the underlined phrase"hit the sack"in Paragraph 1probably mean？A．Have a lesson．B．Make a plan．C．Go to sleep．D．Take exercise．31．According to the author，．A．it's no use trying to change our situationB．parents shouldn't push their children too hardC．people should have fun more often in their lifeD．parents today spend too much money on their children．32．It took 100years，but finally，scientists proved Albert Einstein's theory that gravitational waves（引力波）exist．The waves were predicted as part of Einstein's general theory of relativity nearly100years ago．It was the theory of the physics behind the workings of our world and the universe．The idea was that the waves are like waves in space，caused by some of the violent and energetic processes in the universe．For example，two black holes crashing into each other．Now a group of scientists，including ones from Caltech，MIT and the LIGO Scientific，Collaboration finally found the gravitational waves．David Reitze is the executive director of the LIGO observatory at Caltech．"We have detected gravitational waves．We did it!"What are these gravitational waves？Well，imagine throwing a rock into a pond．When the rock hits the flat surface of the water，it creates waves．Space﹣time is like the surface of the water．So that means gravitational waves are like the waves moving out from where the rock hits the water．It might be hard to understand，but those gravitational waves expand and contract space and time as they move through space．And when they get to the Earth，the waves pass through，and they contract and expand the planet as the waves go by．It was Einstein who said these gravitational waves should be observable．But these are not huge waves．They are very，very small，which is why it took so long to find them．You cannot see them with your eyes．They are smaller than the size of an atom．How did the scientists find them？They used a giant scientific tool called LIGO，which stands for the Laser Interferometer Gravitational﹣Wave Observatory．The billion﹣dollar LIGO project is two L﹣shaped observatories．One is in Louisiana and the other in Washington state．For years，scientists have been watching two black holes in another faraway galaxy．The two were spinning around each other，moving closer and closer together．When they finally crashed into each other，it was with such power and force that gravitational waves rang throughout the universe，like a giant bell．Those waves，traveling at the speed of light，finally reached the Earth，some l.3billion years later．They are the same waves that the scientists announced this past week．So，what does this discovery mean？Our understanding of the heavens changed dramatically．32．What are gravitational waves about？A．About the workings of the universe．B．About how black holes form．C．About how the universe began．D．About how the waves form on the surface of water．33．The underlined sentence"two black holes crashing into each other"is used to express ．A．how the universe begins to existB．how gravitational waves formC．how new black holes appearD．how the earth is affected34．Why are gravitational waves difficult to find？A．Because they are too small．B．Because they are far away．C．Because they seldom occur．D．Because they have disappeared．35．With the discovery of gravitational waves，we'll ．A．create a new worldB．make full use of gravitational wavesC．understand the universe in a new wayD．avoid being hit by black holes．四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．36．It's important to make full use of every minute by managing your time （wise）．37．John is fond of sports，so he is now much （health）than before．38．Many young people want to become cartoon （art）in the future．39．Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon．It was brave of him to go to a place that was （know）to people at that time．40．Let's take the lift up to the （twenty）floor．It's tiring to walk upstairs．四、B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．41．You must （标注）the words in bright purple by heart．They are very useful．42．Describe what happened as （清楚）as possible，including all parts of the event．43．We should take actions to prevent water （污染）because people can't live without water．44．It's not too difficult，but I still can't bring all these words together into a （完整的）sentence．45．Our teacher always tell us that we can only achieve success （凭借）hard work．五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）46．Spring is the season between winter and summer when the weather becomes warmer and plants start to grow again．Spring is bringing more activities with natural views，and s（46）arranged events．In Tibet，in a wild peach forest，each tree is more than 100years old，and there are more than 1，200of them．The s （47）flower is also on the other side of China，in Zhejiang province．Tourists gathered here for the peach flower blooming（盛开）p（48）of 15days．In an ancient town in Yunnan's Dali，pear flowers are in full bloom．The show of the old trees has been a main industry here i（49）of producing fruit．In Xinjiang in N（50）China，it is apricot（杏子）flower tourism season in Turpan，even a s（51）tourism train was opened for it．And it is also about enjoying performances and food．More than 50，000tourists from the country are t（52）part in this"Tour to Xinjiang's First Spring．"And Spring is a（53）about bird watching．In Huichun，more than 100，000migrant birds have flown here from the South s（54）March．It is close to the Sea of Japan，an ideal habitat for birds．In Luonan in Shanxi province，herons（苍鹭）have lived o（55）these two old trees for several hundred years．The large bird is on the endangered animal list．Experts say it is a rare thing to see them flying in groups．The village is also seeing more and more spectators coming here for this spectacular view．六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）56．Parents of children away at college often worry about how their children are dealing with their life．Are they eating properly？Are they getting enough exercise？According to a new study，these worries may not be completely wrong．Meg Small，a researcher，says that only one third of college students have a healthy diet．Fortunately，according to the research，students seem to be healthier on the days when they communicate with their parents．Students at a large US university were asked to complete some surveys．The surveys included questions about how much time students spent talking to their parents and questions about their eating habits and activity levels．During the two﹣week survey，it was found that they ate 14% more fruits and vegetables，and were 50% more likely to take part in at least 30minutes of sports or activities on the days when they communicated with their parents for 30minutes or more．Meg Small believes that some parents may directly remind their children to eat better foods and take part in activities，but it is also suggested that even if healthy living wasnot discussed，the very act of having communicated with their parents can be enough to encourage them to make healthier choices and take better care of themselves．This study suggests that the more parents communicate with their children，the healthier lifestyles their children will lead．However，it is equally important to get a balance．By calling too often，parents may quite easily appear to distrust their children，while calling too little，or not at all，sends the message that they do not care．阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格．每空一词．worked to improve environmental management and reduce pollution in recent years．China has made a plan to be a"green development"model over the next five years，increasing the share of non﹣fossil fuels（非矿物燃料）．The plan is to use wind，solar，biomass，water and geothermal energy．Beijing also says it will find cleaner ways of burning fossil fuels like coal．China is already the global leader in clean energy investment．According to a new government report，the share of non﹣fossil fuels has reached 11.2percent in 2015．That's an increase of 1.4percent from 2014．China has the biggest solar photovoltaic cell capacity and the largest wind power market．The number of water power stations in China is about a quarter of the world's．The rapid development of clean energy has helped China's carbon emissions per unit GDP reduce．"From 2005to 2014，China's energy use per unit GDP went down 29.9percent，and carbon dioxide emissions（二氧化碳排放）per unit of GDP went down 33.8percent．At that time，the numbers of developed countries only went down about 15percent，and theworld average level did not change much．So it should be said that China has achieved a lot in cutting carbon pollution，especially in cutting the pollution per unit of GDP，"He Jiankun，deputy director of National Experts Committee on Climate Change，said．阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词．China has tried to improve environment and reduce pollution．Beijing has （61）to be a"green development"model over the next five years．China is already the global leader in clean energy investment．Clean energy in China has developed （62）these years and the use of non﹣fossil fuels in China has （63）regularly．The deputy director of National Experts Committee said that from 2005to 2014China's carbon pollution per unit GDP（64）much more than developed countries and the world average level．He said that China has made a great （65）in protecting the environment．七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）66．假定你是阳光中学的学生李华，你校外籍教师Mr．Johnson两年的志愿教学期将满，即将回国，请你写一封道别信．请根据以下内容提示完成信件，可适当发挥．1文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；2 词数：90个左右．Dear friend，How time flies！Yours，Li Hua．参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．warm idea Suddenly came to me that I might use pocket money to buy a gift for my father on Father's Day．（）A．A；the B．The；the C．The；/ D．/；the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】一个温暖的主意突然出现在我脑海里，我可以在父亲节的时候用零花钱给我父亲买一件礼物．【解答】答案：A．一个温暖的主意，a/an 表示泛指，一个，此处warm/wɔː（r）m/以辅音音素开头，故填a，the 表示特指，零花钱表示特指故用the，所以选A．【点评】考查冠词的用法，考生注意积累a/an表示泛指，且元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a 修饰，the 表示特指．2．Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults and always get good ．（）A．tips B．habits C．readers D．reviews【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】贾平凹的小说在成年人中很受欢迎，总是得到很好的评论．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：技巧；B：习惯；C：读者；D：评论；根据题干结合Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults 推测句意是"贾平凹的小说在成年人中很受欢迎，总是得到很好的评论．"，由此判断句子中缺少单词：reviews，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．3．﹣﹣﹣Mr．Li，I can't understand everything in class．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry!I'll the main points for you．（）A．record B．receive C．require D．remember【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣李老师，我理解不了课堂上讲的所有内容．﹣﹣别担心，我将为你记录下要点．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个动词的意思，A：记录；B：收到；C：需要；D：记住；根据语境I can't understand everything in class推测答语的句意是"别担心，我将为你记录下要点．"，由此判断句子中缺少动词：record，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．4．﹣﹣﹣Since you have only two tickets，I my sister will go with you．﹣﹣﹣Ok，then I'll try to get enough tickets for us all next time．（）A．either；or B．both；andC．neither；nor D．not only；but also【考点】并列连词．【分析】﹣﹣既然你只有两张票，或者我或者我妹妹将和你一起去．﹣﹣好的，下次我将尽力为我们所有人买到足够的票．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据前面一句话的意思"既然你只有两张票，"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"或者我或者我妹妹将和你一起去．"，表示"或者…或者…"用短语either or，故选A．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．5．Don't worry!I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them．（）A．catch up with B．agree withC．have a word with D．get along well with【考点】动词短语．【分析】别担心，我相信你会跟同学们相处融洽的，如果你对他们善良友好的话．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：赶上；B：同意；C：与…交谈；D：与…相处融洽；根据语境if you are kind and friendly to them推测句意是"别担心，我相信你会跟同学们相处融洽的，如果你对他们善良友好的话．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：get along well with，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．6．﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you enjoy the film？﹣﹣﹣It was film that I had ever seen．（）A．the most interesting B．the least interestingC．more interesting D．less interesting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不欣赏那部电影？﹣﹣这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部．【解答】答案：B．根据问句Why didn't you enjoy the film？推断答语的句意是"这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部．"，最没趣用the least interesting，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，故选：B．【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者或三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级．7．﹣Be careful when you are driving，________ in a rainstorm like this．﹣Thanks．I will．（）A．seriously B．exactly C．especially D．probably【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣你开车要小心，特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里．﹣谢谢，我会的．【解答】答案：Cseriously严肃地；exactly正是；especially特别是；probably大概，或许；根据in a rainstorm 可知特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里开车更要小心，故选C．【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情境选择正确答案．8．﹣Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow？﹣If my mother _______．I will go with you．（）A．climbing；will allow B．climbing；allowsC．to climb；allows D．to climb；will allow【考点】不定式；动词时态．【分析】句意：﹣﹣明天你想去梧桐山吗？﹣﹣如果妈妈允许的话，我就和你一起去．【解答】答案：C．根据Would you like，可知这里考查了固定搭配would like to do sth"愿意做某事"，在这里climb前面应加to；再根据if，可知在If引导的条件状语从句中使用一般现在时表示将来，这里my mother 是单数，所以用allows．故选C．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式和动词时态的用法，是中考的常考题型．解答时注意would like 和if的用法．9．﹣Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can't find a repair shop．﹣I know ______ nearby．Come on，I'll show you．（）A．one B．it C．some D．that【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣对不起，我想把手表修好，但我找不到修理店．﹣我知道附近有一个．来，我会告诉你．【解答】答案：A 结合上一句的句意"对不起，我想把手表修好，但我找不到修理店．"和下一句的后面部分"来，我会告诉你．"可以推测出我知道附近有一个修理店，one表示有一个，指代不确定的修理店；it代指上面提到的事物，指代确定的那一个修理店；some指一些修理店；that 指的是那个修理店．结合句意可知是不确定的修理店，故选：A．【点评】本题考查了指示代词的用法，需要结合上下文来确定好使用哪一个不定代词来表达不确定的一个才能符合题意．10．﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school．That's too dangerous．（）A．for B．on C．against D．off【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣﹣你赞同她的观点吗？﹣﹣不，我反对骑电动车上学，太危险了．【解答】答案：C．结合问句再根据答语中的No，可以推断答语表达的意思是"不，我反对骑电动车上学，太危险了．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"反对"，应该用be against，故选C【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．11．more，and you will improve your spoken English．（）A．To speak B．Speak C．Speaks D．Speaking【考点】祈使句．【分析】多说，你就会提高你的英语口语水平．【解答】答案：B．根据…more，and you will improve your spoken English，结合选项可知意思是多说，你就会提高你的英语口语水平．这里动词位于句首表示一种请求或命令，可知句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他；故选B．【点评】在学习中熟练掌握知识点，做题时先找出考点（祈使句），根据它的构成结构（动词原形开头）结合语境来选出正确的答案．12．Necessary action be taken to protect the environment so that we can have a better world．（）A．can B．mustC．may D．might【考点】情态动词．【分析】为了保护环境，采取一些必要的措施是必须的，以便我们能拥有一个更美好的世界．【解答】答案：B．can能，会；must一定，必须；may可以；might，may的过去时，表示的可能性比may小．根据to protect the environment so that we can have a better world，可知为了保护环境，以便我们能拥有一个更美好的世界，推出采取一些必要的措施是必须的．must一定，必须，故选B．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．13．﹣Don't be nervous whenever you have a test．﹣________．A．You'd better not B．Please don'tC．Yes，I'd love to D．Well，I won't【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣无论你什么时候参加考试，都不要紧张．﹣好的，我会的．【解答】答案：D；You'd better not你最好别；Please don't请不要；Yes，I'd love to是的，我乐意；Well，I won't哦，我不会的．根据上文Don't be nervous whenever you have a test，无论你什么时候参加考试时，都不要紧张．可知对方提的是好的建议，答语应是：好的，我会的；故选D．【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语．回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．14．﹣﹣Morn，do you like my drawing？﹣﹣!I have never seen a better one．（）A．How terrible B．What wonderfulC．How beautiful D．What delicious【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣Morn，你喜欢我的画吗？﹣﹣多么漂亮啊！我从来没见过比这个更好的．【解答】答案：C．本题考查了感叹句，所给选择项中都是形容词，即感叹句的中心词是形容词，根据感叹句的结构：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语，所以应该由how引导，再根据I have never seen a better one可知他的画非常好，故选C．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时注意感叹句的常用句型：What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！15．I really don't know．He looks unhappy．（）A．where was the post officeB．what's the boy's nameC．what to deal with the problemD．what's the matter with him【考点】宾语从句．【分析】我真的不知道他怎么了．他看起来不高兴．【解答】答案：D 根据I really don't know？再结合选项，可知I really don't know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB．再根据He looks unhappy．所以上面的宾语从句应该询问的是他怎么了．what's the matter with him中what 本身是主语，所以后面的语序不用发生改变．故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序．二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．It was a mid﹣April﹣a time when the planet Earth turns under the hot rays of the sun．There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of（16） C except a little rose．There was not a bird or tree in sight．The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days （17） D ．But the little rose successfully go through the cruelty of sun．The sun was very surprised to have seen the rose's ability to（18） D such terrible conditions．One afternoon，the sun said to the little flower，"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe．I have the power to give and take life．Thousands of living things（19）B every day，as they are not able to stand my heat．But，you have been weathering （经受得住）even my hottest ray without any complaint．May I know the source that gave you this huge（20） C ？""Oh，mighty Sun，"the little rose said（21） A ，"I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．I began to feel（22） C for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it as possible as I could．And in this process，I never（23） A anything that caused pain to me．My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of （24） C loneliness．"Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert，the sun offered a（25） D ﹣millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis（绿洲）of life．16．A．history B．human C．life D．death17．A．got through B．set down C．got together D．passed by 18．A．change B．follow C．improve D．survive19．A．grow B．die C．stop D．live20．A．attention B．surprise C．strength D．success21．A．gently B．proudly C．angrily D．rudely22．A．happy B．lucky C．sorry D．angry 23．A．experienced B．collected C．solved D．forgot24．A．their B．my C．its D．your 25．A．celebration B．dream C．praise D．reward．【考点】记叙文．【分析】这是四月中旬太阳炎热的光照射到地球上的时候，在非洲的这个大沙漠里除了一株玫瑰，没有其它生命的迹象．眼前没有一只鸟或树．日子慢慢的过去，这些沙丘犹如燃烧的煤一样炙热．但这株小玫瑰经受的住太阳的残酷．这株小玫瑰在如此艰苦的环境中生存下来的能力让太阳感觉很吃惊．一天下午，太阳对这株小玫瑰说："亲爱的玫瑰花！我是这个宇宙中最强大的力量．我拥有索取和给予生命的力量，每天都有成千上万的生命忍受不了我的炙热而死掉．但是，你经受得住我的热辐射而且毫无怨言．我想知道是什么给了你这么大的力量．""哦，强大的太阳，"小玫瑰轻轻地说．"我对这片沙漠不太了解．这个沙漠看上去很大，但是在目光所及之处看不到其它的生命．我开始为沙漠的孤独而感到难过并尽自己最大的努力去帮助它．在这个过程中，我从未经历过任何对我造成痛苦的事情．我一直关心是成为这个沙漠的好朋友，并帮助它摆脱孤独．"太阳对这株小玫瑰对沙漠的关心所感动，太阳给了小玫瑰一项奖励，让沙漠长出了数百万株玫瑰，将沙漠变成了生命的绿洲．【解答】16．C．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据句子中There was not a bird or tree in sight．可以推知这里除了一株玫瑰花之外，沙漠里没有其它的生命．故选C．17．D．考查动词短语的用法及语境理解．根据The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days﹣﹣，可知日子慢慢的过去，这些沙丘犹如燃烧的煤一样炙热，这里pass by指时间的过去，流逝．故选D．18．D．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据上文There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of﹣﹣except a little rose，可知在非洲的这个大沙漠里除了一株玫瑰，没有其它生命的迹象，此处指这株玫瑰花在如此艰苦的环境中生存了下来．survive，生存．故选D．19．B．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据下文as they are not able to stand my heat．可知成千上万的生命忍受不了太阳炙热而死掉了，die，死，死亡．故选B．20．C．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据May I know the source that gave you this huge ﹣﹣，可知太阳想知道什么给了这株玫瑰这么大的力量，此处指玫瑰经受的住如此残酷的环境的力量．strength，名词，力量．故选C．21．A．考查副词的用法及语境理解．根据I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．可知我对这片沙漠不太了解．这个沙漠看上去很大，但是在目光所及之处看不到其它的生命，从这里可以看出这株玫瑰说话很平静．故选A．22．C．考查形容词的用法及语境理解．根据上文There was not a bird or tree in sight．可知这株玫瑰看到沙漠中少有生命的迹象，少有认为这个沙漠一定很孤独，并为沙漠的孤独而感到难过．故选C．23．A．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据caused pain to me，可知这里应该是对我造成痛苦的事情的经历，所以这里用experience表示经历过．故选A．。