南航专业英语复试
南航面试英语 主题演讲

南航面试英语主题演讲南航面试英语主题演讲尊敬的评委们:您好!今天我演讲的题目是关于南航面试英语的。
南航作为国内知名大学之一,其招生面试部分英语环节显得尤为重要,因此我们需要了解南航面试英语的内容和应对方法。
一、南航面试英语的内容南航面试英语主要涉及到英语听力、口语和书面表达三个方面。
听力考试通常是听一段英语录音,并尝试回答几个问题,考察的是应聘者的听取、理解和回答问题的能力。
口语考试则主要是基于英语口语交流的考试,考察的是应聘者的口语流利度、语音准确性和交流能力。
书面表达考试则主要是阅读并回答英语阅读理解题目,以及写作一篇短文。
二、南航面试英语的应对方法对于面试英语的考试内容,应聘者需要根据具体情况采用不同的应对方法。
1、听力考试听力考试需要应聘者具有良好的听取理解能力,建议平时多听英语材料,如英语歌曲、英语电影等。
而在面试中,应聘者需要认真听取英语录音,并尽可能多地捕捉关键信息,同时可以在听取过程中将有关关键词或重点内容记下,方便回答问题时能够有针对性地回答问题。
2、口语考试口语考试需要应聘者具有良好的英语口语交流能力,建议平时多进行英语口语练习,可以利用各种途径如英语角、外教辅导等方式进行训练。
在面试中,应聘者需要保持冷静、自信,并尽量用简单明了的语言进行交流,同时可以多用表情、手势等方式辅助交流,以更加生动形象地表达自己。
3、书面表达考试书面表达考试主要是阅读理解题目和写一篇短文,在平时的学习中,应聘者需要注重阅读理解能力的培养,同时还需要进行英语写作练习,如模拟写作、课外写作等方式。
在面试中,应聘者需要认真阅读阅读理解题目,并将题目要求充分理解,同时用简单明了的语言进行书面表达。
总结:以上就是南航面试英语的内容和应对方法。
在面试英语考试中,应聘者需要认真掌握考试内容和应对方法,并且具有更加充分的准备和充足的信心。
相信在大家的共同努力下,一定能够充分展现自己的英语能力和魅力,取得南航面试的成功。
南航专业英语复试

第一章机械工程材料The mechanical engineering material晶体crystal 非晶体noncrystal 晶胞structure cell晶格常数lattice constant 晶格lattice(空间点阵space lattice)金属键metallic bond 体心立方晶格body centered cubic lattice面心立方晶格face centered cubic lattice 密排六方晶格close-packed hexagonal lattice置换固溶体 substitutional solid solutio间隙固溶体 interstitial solid solution有限固溶体 limited solid solution 无限固溶体 Infinite solid solution固溶强化 Solid solution strengthening 中间相 Mesophase金属间化合物 Intermetallic compound合金系 Alloy system 相图 Phase diagram 自由度 Degrees of freedom相律 Phase rule 匀晶相图 Isomorphous phase diagram平衡结晶 Equilibrium crystallization 二元相图 Binary phase diagram杠杆定律 Leverage 's law 枝晶偏析 Dendritic segregation共晶合金 Eutectic alloy 呀共晶合金Hypoeutectic alloy伪共晶 Pseudo – eutectic 比重偏析 Gravity segregation质量分数 Mass fraction 包晶相图 Peritectic phase diagram二元系合金相图 Binary Alloy Phase Diagram 相图分析 Phase Diagram Analysis共晶转变 Eutectic transformation 共析转变 Eutectoid transformation偏晶转变 Monotectic 熔晶转变 Melting crystalline transition包晶转变 Peritectic 包析转变 Peritectoid transition合晶转变 Symplectite transition第三章铁碳合金 Iron-carbon alloy 纯铁Pure iron 渗碳体 Cementite抗拉强度 Tensile strength 屈服强度 Yield strength 伸长率 Elongation 断面收缩率 Section shrinkage 冲击韧度 Impact toughness 硬度 Hardness 塑性 Plastic 韧性 Toughness 强度 Strength间隙化合物 Gap compounds 同素异构转变 Allotropic transformation机械混合物 Mechanical mixture 工业纯铁 Industrial pure iron碳钢 Carbon steel 共析钢 Eutectoid steel 过共析钢 Hypereutectoid steel 亚共析钢 Hypoeutectoid steel 白口铸铁 White cast iron共晶白口铸铁 Eutectic white cast iron 亚共晶白口Hypoeutectic white cast iron 过共晶白口铸铁 Hypereutectic white cast iron 一次渗碳体 Once cementite二次渗碳体 Secondary cementite 三次渗碳体 Three cementite魏氏体 Widmanstatten 低碳钢 Low carbon steel 中碳钢 Medium carbon steel中高碳钢 High Carbon Steel 高碳钢 High-carbon steel 铸造 casting锻造 forging 冲击载荷 Impact load 铸钢 Cast steel 牌号 brand成分 composition 缩孔 Shrinkage cavity 缩松 shrinkage 弹性The elastic耐磨性 Resistance to wear 锰 manganese 硅 silicon 硫 sulfur磷phosphoru 热脆hot shortness 冷脆cold shortness 氢脆hydrogen brittleness沸腾钢rimming steel 镇静钢killed steel 半镇静钢Semi-killed steel碳素结构钢structural carbon steel 碳素工具钢plain carbon tool steel优质碳素结构钢improved carbon structural steel第四章弹性变形Elastic deformation塑性变形 Plastic deformation断裂 Fracture 应力 Stress 应变 Strain弹性模量 Elastic modulus 弹性极限 Elastic limit滑移 Slippage 滑移带 Slip bands 滑移线 Slip line滑移系 Slip systems 位错机制 Dislocation mechanism纤维组织 Fibrous tissue 加工硬化 Work hardening织构 Texture 制耳 Earing 回复 recovery再结晶 Recrystallization 晶粒长大grain growth热加工Thermal processing 冷加工Cold working冷塑性cold plasticity热轧hot rolling流线stream line钢的热处理 Heat treatment of the steel 热处理 Heat treatment 保温holding 加热heating 冷却cooling热处理强化Heat treatment to strengthen 回火Tempering退火Annealing 正火Normalizing 淬火Quench表面热处理Surface heat treatment表面淬火Surface hardening 化学热处Chemical heat treatment感应加热Induction heating 火焰加热Flame heating渗碳carburizing 渗氮Nitriding 碳氮共渗Carbonitriding过冷奥氏体undercooled austenite 索氏体Sorbite托氏体Troostite 贝氏体Bainite 马氏体Martensite上贝氏体Upper bainite 下贝氏体Lower bainite片状马氏体Plate martensite 板条马氏体Lath martensite均匀化退火Homogenizing 完全退火full annealing球化退火spheroidizing annealin去应力退火stress relief annealing等温退火isothermal annealing 网状组织network structure淬透性hardenability淬硬性hardening capacity回火脆性temper brittleness 等温淬火isothermal quenching低温回火脆性low temperature temper embrittlement高温回火脆性High temperature temper brittleness第一/二类回火脆性type Ⅰ/II temper brittleness铬chromium 镍nickel 钼molybdenum 钨tungsten钒vanadium 钛titanium 铌niobium 钴cobalt稀土元素rare earth element (REE) 合金铁素体Alloy ferrite回火稳定性temper resistance 二次硬化secondary hardening低合金高强度钢high-strength low alloy steel易切削钢free machining stee l 渗碳钢carburizing steel渗氮钢nitriding steel 调质钢quenched and tempered steel弹簧钢 Spring steels 滚动轴承钢rolling bearing steel合金工具钢alloy tool steel 刃具钢cutlery steel碳素工具钢carbon tool steel 合金刃具钢Alloy tool steel高速钢high speed steel 模具钢die steel冷作模具钢cold work die steel 热作模具钢hot work die steel量具钢Measuring steel 特殊性能钢special property steel不锈钢stainless steel 铁素体型不锈钢ferritic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢 martensitic stainless steel奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic stainless steel固溶处理 solution treatment 稳定化处理 stabilizing treatment奥氏体-铁素体双相不锈钢ferrite-austenite duplex stainless steel双相钢dual-phase steel 耐热钢 heat-resistant steel珠光体(马氏体/贝氏体/奥氏体)耐热钢 Pearlitic heat resistant steel 耐磨钢abrasion-resistant steel 硬质合金emented carbide铸铁 cast iron 石墨化 graphitization 石墨 graphite灰铸铁grey cast iron 可锻铸铁malleable cast iron球墨铸铁nodular cast iron 等温淬火isothermal quenching耐磨铸铁wear resisting cast iron耐热铸铁Heat resistant cast iron第八章工业纯铝commercial purity aluminum 防锈铝 Antirust aluminum铸造铝合 cast aluminium alloy 硬铝合金hard aluminum alloys变形铝合金deforming aluminium alloy 锻铝 forging aluminium alloy 超硬铝合金super hard aluminum alloys固溶强化solution strengthening 时效强化ageing strengthening黄铜brass 青铜bronze第九章高分子材料polymer materials 单体monomer链节segment 聚合度degree of polymerization官能度functionality 主链backbone 支链branch聚合物polymer 陶瓷ceramics 晶相crystal phase玻璃相 glass phase 气相gas phase 硅酸盐silicate复合材料 composite materials 玻璃纤维 glass fiber碳纤维 carbon fiber 晶须 whisker。
南航英语面试自我介绍范文(精选3篇)

南航英语面试自我介绍范文(精选3篇)南航英语面试自我介绍范文(精选3篇)当来到一个新环境时,我们不得不需要向他人介绍自己,通过自我介绍可以得到他人的欣赏。
写起自我介绍来就毫无头绪?下面是帮大家的.南航英语面试自我介绍范文,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
Dear interviewers,How are you!My name is XXX. At the age of 18, I am confident, free and easy and have good munication skills. I also have hobbies such as playing basketball, mountain climbing and running. I like listening to lyric music, reciting lyrics, reading novels, English, chatting, humming. My teachers say Im a restless optimist.Since I was young, I have been eager to fly in the blue sky. It is my honor to provide warm and thoughtful service to friends all over the world. I know that as a flight attendant,not only have to serve others with enthusiasm, but also have a tolerant, tolerant, inclusive mind. This is a glorious and sacred cause related to the national image. I will care about the feelings of others, learn to municate, learn to smile, learn to enjoy the happiness flying brings to myself and others.Perhaps, I am still young, from that dream still lack a lot of conditions, but I will work hard, to learn more things to enrich themselves, also eager to get a chance from the judges to let the dream fly. Thank you !Good morning,dear interviewers!Im No.XX contestant,my name is XXX. Im from SiChuan. Now, I received four years of excellent education in guangzhou XXX aviation college, I may not like jianying li eagle fight the sky, but in order to chests are the eternal desire to fly the blue sky, in order not to disappoint me the height of 1 meter 68, dont live up to what our belowed, behaved, extremely has the affinity face, I hope I can through their own efforts to bee a flight attendant, working between the blue sky whiteclouds, then clouds scud across the universe, overlooking the motherland good things.Flight attendant, has always been a simple girl silly dream, beautiful, romantic, with the pany of white clouds, blue sky angel, is my understanding of it. Maybe, I am not as beautiful as the angel, but I will from the heart to the passenger first, the passenger is my angel. I will care about other peoples feelings, bow down, learn to listen, learn to municate, learn to serve, learn to smile, learn to enjoy the joy flying brings to myself and others.Perhaps, I am still immature, but I will work hard, also hope from you here to get a chance to let the dream fly. I believe, when the dream is given a pair of wings, flying is no longer a desire, I want to fly to the distance, across the sea, mountains, white clouds and blue sky world. I know that I want the kind of happiness in the higher sky, I want to fly, I want the sun, I want to fly higher.Dear interviewers, my name is XX. I e from Qingdao. My specialty is vocal music and piano. In Bei ___g xx yearsparticipated in the China civil aviation college students to promote fair, and won a silver medal of the aviation knowledge quiz silver medal, service skills, with a piano in the talent show about sing "friendship forever" won the judges and audiences high praise, because my father is an army pilot, so wide in the army, I grew up a soldiers quality and style of work.I believe that I will continue to maintain a good service image for cea with my good service awareness. Thank you.【南航英语面试自我介绍范文(精选3篇)】相关文章:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.模板,内容仅供参考。
南方航空英语面试口语大全

南方航空英语面试口语大全Q:What contribution did you make to your current(previous)organization?(你对目前/从前的工作单位有何贡献?)A:I have finished three new projects,and I am sure I can apply my experienceto this position.(我已经完成个新项目,我相信我能将我的经验用在这份工作上。
) Q:What do you think you are worth to us?(你怎么认为你对我们有价值呢?)A:I feel I can make some positive contributions to your company in the future.(我觉得我对贵公司能做些积极性的贡献。
)Q:What make you think you would be a success in this position?(你如何知道你能胜任这份工作?)A:My graduate school training combined with my internship should qualify me forthis particular job.I am sure I will be successful.(我在研究所的训练,加上实习工作,使我适合这份工作。
我相信我能成功。
)Q:Are you a multitasked individual?(你是一位可以同时承担数项工作的人吗?)Q:Do you work well under stress or pressure?(你能承受工作上的压力吗?)A:Yes,I think so.A:The trait is needed in my current(or previous)position and I know I canhandle it well.(这种特点就是我目前(先前)工作所需要的,我知道我能应付自如。
2023南航复试流程

2023南航复试流程下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成,希望大家下载以后,能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copy excerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!南方航空2023年复试流程。
1. 资格审查。
确认符合复试资格。
2023南航复试流程

2023南航复试流程I'm very excited for the upcoming 2023南航复试流程. 我对即将到来的2023南航复试流程感到非常激动。
The first step in the process is to prepare thoroughly for the interview. 复试流程的第一步是要充分准备面试。
This includes reviewing any materials or information provided by the university, as well as practicing potential interview questions. 这包括审阅学校提供的任何材料或信息,以及练习可能会被问到的面试问题。
It's important to research the specific program or department to which you are applying, in order to have a better understanding of their expectations and what they have to offer. 重要的是要研究你申请的具体项目或部门,以便更好地了解他们的期望和他们所能提供的。
In addition to preparing academically, it's also important to focus on mental and emotional preparation. 除了学术准备外,心理和情感准备也很重要。
Mental preparation involves building confidence and maintaining a positive mindset, while emotional preparation might involve managing stress and anxiety. 心理准备涉及建立信心和保持积极的心态,而情感准备可能涉及管理压力和焦虑。
南航面试英文演讲稿范文

Ladies and Gentlemen of the Interview Committee,Good morning/afternoon! It is a great honor to stand before you todayfor the interview for the position of [position] at Southern Airlines. My name is [Your Name], and I have prepared myself thoroughly to share with you why I am the ideal candidate for this role.Firstly, let me begin by expressing my enthusiasm for joining Southern Airlines. The reputation of Southern Airlines as a leading carrier inthe industry is well-known, and I am eager to be a part of this esteemed organization. I have always admired the commitment to excellence, safety, and customer service that Southern Airlines embodies, and I am confident that my skills and experiences align perfectly with the values of this company.My academic background has laid a strong foundation for a career in aviation. I hold a Bachelor’s degree in [Your Field of Study] from [University Name], where I was exposed to a variety of courses that focused on management, communication, and customer service. These subjects have not only broadened my knowledge but have also honed my ability to work effectively in a team and manage projects efficiently.In terms of professional experience, I have had the pleasure of working with [Number of years] years in the aviation industry. My previous role at [Company Name] as a [Your Previous Position] allowed me to gain invaluable insights into the operations of an airline, from flight planning to customer relations. During my tenure, I successfully [Mention any significant achievements or projects you were involved in], which contributed to the overall success of the team and the company.One of the key reasons I believe I am a suitable candidate for this position is my strong interpersonal skills. I have always been a people-oriented individual, which is essential in the aviation industry where customer satisfaction is paramount. I am adept at resolving conflicts, empathizing with customers, and ensuring that their needs are met promptly and efficiently. This has been evident in my previous roles, where I have received positive feedback from both colleagues andpassengers for my ability to handle difficult situations with grace and professionalism.Moreover, I am a highly adaptable and innovative individual. Theaviation industry is known for its dynamic nature, and I am confident that my ability to quickly adjust to new environments and embrace change will be an asset to Southern Airlines. I am proficient in using various software and tools related to aviation, and I am always eager to learn new technologies that can enhance our operational efficiency.In conclusion, I am excited about the opportunity to contribute to the continued growth and success of Southern Airlines. I am a dedicated professional with a passion for aviation, and I am committed to providing exceptional service to our customers. I am confident that my educational background, professional experience, and personal qualities make me an excellent fit for this position.Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss how I can contribute to the Southern Airlines team. I am prepared to answer any questions you may have and am ready to demonstrate my suitability for this role.Thank you.[Your Name]。
南方航空面试英语口语试题

2.Enclosedyouwillfindacopyofmyresumeandmyphoto.Ibelievethattheymaybefound
satisfactory.附上我历表和照片,希望您满意。
3.Youwillfindenclosedanoutlineofmyeducationandcopiesofthreelettersofrecommendation.
南方航空
英文面试提问:一般是5到10个。
一、面试流程:1、自我介绍,英文。3分钟左右。2、聊之前的学习或者工作经历。应该事先针对自己之前的工作内容,职务范围等组织好语言。3、对未来职业规划的关注。个人的职业规划,希望在南方航空能有一个怎样的发展,或者个人长远的职业规划是怎样的。二、注意事项:1.准备一份简单清晰的自我介绍(英文)无论是哪个品牌的面试都会有一个英文的自我介绍。结合面试的职位需求以及自己的教育背景、工作经历准备一份简单的自我介绍,方便让面试官能快速准确的了解你的优点,工作内容以及综合素质,时间控制在3-5分钟之内,可着重介绍自己最近的一份工作或者公司最感兴趣的内容,同时要准备好在面试的过程中间随时回答面试官提出的问题并能在回答完毕后继续进行介绍直至完毕。具体的问题回答参考:
份工作?)
A:Mygraduateschooltrainingcombinedwithmyinternshipshouldqualifymefor
thisparticularjob.IamsureIwillbesuccessful.(我在研究所的训练,加上实习工作,使我适合
这份工作。我相信我能成功。)
至于薪金,请在考验本人的能力之后再作决定。
2.ThesalaryIshouldrequirewouldbe10,000ayear.
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南航专业英语复试集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)第一章机械工程材料 The mechanical engineering material晶体 crystal 非晶体 noncrystal 晶胞晶格常数 lattice constant 晶格lattice(空间点阵 spacelattice)金属键 metallic bond 体心立方晶格面心立方晶格密排六方晶格致密度 density 配位数 coordination number 晶面 crystalface 晶向各向异性 anisotropy 晶向指数 indices of crystallographic direction 晶向族Crystal to the family晶面指数 indices of lattice plane 晶面族多晶体;亚结构;;单晶体;晶粒 crystalline grain;grain crystal;;crystalparticle 点缺陷 point defect 线缺陷 line defect 面缺陷;空位,vacancy 间隙原子 interstitial atom 置换原子位错 dislocation 刃型位错 edge dislocation 螺旋位错 screwdislocations晶界;亚晶界 subgrain boundary 相界;晶格畸变 lattice deformation凝固 solidification 结晶;;过冷 supercooling过冷度 degree of subcooling 自由能 free energy 晶核crystal nucleus近程有序 short-range order 长程有序 long range order 枝晶;晶粒度 grain size 变质处理 modification附加振动 additional vibration 金属铸锭 metal ingot细晶粒区 Fine grain zone柱状晶粒区 The columnar grain zone等轴状晶粒区 The equiaxed grain zone形核率growth rate第二章组元合金相固溶体置换固溶体间隙固溶体有限固溶体无限固溶体 Infinite solid solution固溶强化 Solid solution strengthening 中间相 Mesophase金属间化合物 Intermetallic compound合金系 Alloy system 相图 Phase diagram 自由度 Degrees of freedom相律 Phase rule 匀晶相图 Isomorphous phase diagram平衡结晶 Equilibrium crystallization 二元相图 Binary phase diagram杠杆定律 Leverage 's law 枝晶偏析 Dendritic segregation共晶合金 Eutectic alloy 呀共晶合金Hypoeutectic alloy伪共晶 Pseudo – eutectic 比重偏析 Gravity segregation质量分数 Mass fraction 包晶相图 Peritectic phase diagram二元系合金相图 Binary Alloy Phase Diagram 相图分析 Phase Diagram Analysis共晶转变 Eutectic transformation 共析转变 Eutectoid transformation偏晶转变 Monotectic 熔晶转变 Melting crystalline transition 包晶转变 Peritectic 包析转变 Peritectoid transition合晶转变 Symplectite transition第三章铁碳合金 Iron-carbon alloy 纯铁Pure iron 渗碳体Cementite抗拉强度 Tensile strength 屈服强度 Yield strength 伸长率Elongation断面收缩率 Section shrinkage 冲击韧度 Impact toughness 硬度Hardness塑性 Plastic 韧性 Toughness 强度 Strength间隙化合物 Gap compounds 同素异构转变 Allotropic transformation机械混合物 Mechanical mixture 工业纯铁 Industrial pure iron 碳钢 Carbon steel 共析钢 Eutectoid steel 过共析钢Hypereutectoid steel亚共析钢 Hypoeutectoid steel 白口铸铁 White cast iron共晶白口铸铁 Eutectic white cast iron 亚共晶白口Hypoeutectic white cast iron过共晶白口铸铁 Hypereutectic white cast iron 一次渗碳体 Once cementite二次渗碳体 Secondary cementite 三次渗碳体 Three cementite魏氏体 Widmanstatten 低碳钢 Low carbon steel 中碳钢 Medium carbon steel中高碳钢 High Carbon Steel 高碳钢 High-carbon steel 铸造casting锻造 forging 冲击载荷 Impact load 铸钢 Cast steel 牌号brand成分 composition 缩孔 Shrinkage cavity 缩松 shrinkage 弹性The elastic耐磨性 Resistance to wear 锰 manganese 硅 silicon 硫sulfur磷 phosphoru 热脆 hot shortness 冷脆 cold shortness 氢脆沸腾钢 rimming steel 镇静钢 killed steel 半镇静钢 Semi-killed steel碳素结构钢 structural carbon steel 碳素工具钢优质碳素结构钢 improved carbon structural steel第四章弹性变形 Elastic deformation 塑性变形 Plastic deformation 断裂 Fracture 应力 Stress 应变 Strain弹性模量 Elastic modulus 弹性极限 Elastic limit滑移 Slippage 滑移带 Slip bands 滑移线 Slip line滑移系 Slip systems 位错机制 Dislocation mechanism纤维组织 Fibrous tissue 加工硬化 Work hardening织构 Texture 制耳 Earing 回复 recovery再结晶 Recrystallization 晶粒长大 grain growth热加工 Thermal processing 冷加工 Cold working冷塑性热轧 hot rolling流线stream line第五章钢的热处理 Heat treatment of the steel 热处理 Heat treatment 保温holding 加热 heating 冷却 cooling热处理强化 Heat treatment to strengthen 回火 Tempering退火 Annealing 正火 Normalizing 淬火 Quench表面热处理 Surface heat treatment表面淬火 Surface hardening 化学热处Chemical heat treatment感应加热 Induction heating 火焰加热 Flame heating渗碳 carburizing 渗氮 Nitriding 碳氮共渗 Carbonitriding过冷奥氏体undercooled austenite 索氏体 Sorbite托氏体 Troostite 贝氏体 Bainite 马氏体 Martensite上贝氏体 Upper bainite 下贝氏体 Lower bainite片状马氏体 Plate martensite 板条马氏体 Lath martensite均匀化退火 Homogenizing 完全退火full annealing球化退火spheroidizing annealin去应力退火 stress relief annealing等温退火 isothermal annealing 网状组织 network structure淬透性淬硬性 hardening capacity回火脆性 temper brittleness 等温淬火 isothermal quenching低温回火脆性高温回火脆性 High temperature temper brittleness第一/二类回火脆性 type Ⅰ/II temper brittleness第六章铬 chromium 镍 nickel 钼 molybdenum 钨 tungsten钒 vanadium 钛 titanium 铌钴 cobalt稀土元素 rare earth element (REE) 合金铁素体 Alloy ferrite 回火稳定性二次硬化 secondary hardening低合金高强度钢 high-strength low alloy steel易切削钢 free machining steel 渗碳钢 carburizing steel渗氮钢 nitriding steel 调质钢 quenched and tempered steel弹簧钢 Spring steels 滚动轴承钢 rolling bearing steel合金工具钢 alloy tool steel 刃具钢碳素工具钢合金刃具钢 Alloy tool steel高速钢 high speed steel 模具钢 die steel冷作模具钢 cold work die steel 热作模具钢 hot work die steel 量具钢 Measuring steel 特殊性能钢 special property steel不锈钢铁素体型不锈钢 ferritic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢 martensitic stainless steel奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic stainless steel固溶处理 solution treatment 稳定化处理 stabilizing treatment 奥氏体-铁素体双相不锈钢ferrite-austenite duplex stainless steel双相钢dual-phase steel 耐热钢 heat-resistant steel珠光体(马氏体/贝氏体/奥氏体)耐热钢 Pearlitic heat resistant steel耐磨钢 abrasion-resistant steel 硬质合金 emented carbide第七章铸铁 cast iron 石墨化 graphitization 石墨 graphite灰铸铁可锻铸铁 malleable cast iron球墨铸铁 nodular cast iron 等温淬火 isothermal quenching耐磨铸铁 wear resisting cast iron耐热铸铁 Heat resistant cast iron第八章工业纯铝 commercial purity aluminum 防锈铝 Antirust aluminum 铸造铝合 cast aluminium alloy 硬铝合金 hard aluminum alloys 变形铝合金deforming aluminium alloy 锻铝 forging aluminium alloy超硬铝合金 super hard aluminum alloys固溶强化时效强化黄铜青铜第九章高分子材料 polymer materials 单体 monomer链节 segment 聚合度官能度 functionality 主链支链 branch聚合物 polymer 陶瓷ceramics 晶相crystal phase 玻璃相 glass phase 气相gas phase 硅酸盐silicate 复合材料 composite materials 玻璃纤维 glass fiber 碳纤维 carbon fiber 晶须 whisker。