浙江省绍兴市2019-2020学年第一学期高一期末调测英语试题及参考答案
绍兴市2019 学年第一学期高中期末调测高一英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）、第二卷（非选择题），满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。
所有题目的答案都必须写在答题卷上。
第I 卷第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6.Why do the speakers make an appointment?A.To review their class report.B.To find a better place for study.注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When can the woman use the man’s computer?A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.2.Where does the man come from?A．Australia. B．England. C．France.3.What does the woman mean?A.Mr. Brown lives a much quieter life.B.Mr. Brown opens a dancing hall.C.Mr. Brown is extremely noisy.4.What does the boy think of his parents?A．Strict. B．Generous. C．Determined.5.What does the man plan to do this weekend?A.To attend an exhibition.B.To visit the city museum.C.To have a medical examination.C．To prepare materials for a debate.7．What will the man do before they meet?A.Select a topic for the class report.B.Collect information on the Internet.C.Borrow the reference books from the library.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8.How deep is the snow in Washington DC?A．About 27 inches. B．Over 30 inches. C．More than 40 inches.9.What is the man going to do tomorrow?A.Stay indoors and watch TV.B.Help remove the snow.C.Go back to school.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Brother and sister. B．Father and daughter. C．Mother and son. 11.What may the man buy as a gift for his mother’s birthday?A．A gym membership card. B．A pair of sports shoes. C．A pair of glasses. 12．What can we learn about mom from the conversation?A.She is a person hard to satisfy.B.She dislikes going to the gym.C.She is so busy that she feels stressed.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至15 题。
13.How many scientists shared the Nobel Prize in chemistry this year?A．Four. B．Two. C．Three.14.Why was John B. Goodenough awarded the Nobel Prize?A．His efforts to improve old people’s health conditions.B．The development of a new battery by his team.C．His contributions to the progress in chemistry.15.Where did John B. Goodenough work when he made the important discovery?A.At the University of Cambridge.B.At the University of Chicago.C.At the University of Oxford.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分32 分）第一节（共12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分24 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA ship was wrecked during a storm at sea and only two of the men on it were able to swim to a small island.The two survivors, also good friends, not knowing what else to do, agreed that they had no other choice but to pray to God. However, to find out whose prayer was more powerful, they divided the land between them and stay on opposite sides of the island.The first thing they prayed for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a fruit-bearing tree beside him and he ate its fruit. The other man’s land remained barren (贫瘠的).After a week, the first man was lonely so he prayed for a wife. The next day, another ship was completely destroyed, and the only woman survivor soon became his wife. On the other side of the island, there was still nothing.Soon the first man prayed for a house, clothes and more food. The next day, like magic, all of these were given to him. However, the second man still had nothing.Finally, the first man prayed for a ship. In the morning, he found a ship at his side of the island. The first man boarded the ship with his wife and decided to leave the second man on the island behind, because he considered the other man unworthy to receive God’s blessings, si nce none of his prayers had been answered.As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a voice from heaven, “Why are you leaving your companion on the island?”“My blessings are mine alone, since I was the one who prayed for them,” the first man an swered. “His prayers were all unanswered and so he does not deserve anything.”“You are mistaken!” the voice rebuked him. “He had only one prayer, which I answered. If not for that, you would not have received any of my blessings.”“Tell me,” the first man asked with great curiosity, “What did he pray for that I should owe him anything?”“He prayed that all your prayers be answered.”16.It can be learned from the passage that ▲.A.the men prayed for each other selflesslyB.the first man was a reliable and devoted friendC.the men got along well with each other on the islandD.the men stayed separated to test the power of their prayers17．What does the passage imply about the second man?A．He lost his chances since he was not brave enough to show his needs.B．His wife was another survivor sent by God to keep him company.C.He lost heart in trouble so he deserves no God’s b lessings.D.It was his prayers that helped his friend get out of trouble.18.What does the underlined word “rebuked” in paragraph 9 most pr obably mean?A．Ignored. B．Requested. C．Criticized. D．Recognized.19.What is the message conveyed in the story?A.Helping others is more important than helping yourself.B.Our blessings are the fruits of our prayers alone.C．A life without a friend is a life without a sun.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.BVietnam aims to solve the relations between economic development and cultural preservation. Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country.Vietnam now has more than 40,000 historical relics. These relics of various forms and history are treasures for future generations.However, hundreds of relics are severely damaged due to the negative influence of time, war and human activities. Head of Hanoi Relics Management Board, Nguyen Doan Tuan, says rescue work must preserve the relics’ soul: “We cannot replace ruined construction with new materials. We must preserve its shape, size and style. We need to pay attention to every brick replaced so that it looks exactly like the original.”Most relics have to rely on tourist fees for repair and rescue work. Director of Van Mieu Cultural and Science Center, Dang Kim Ngoc, says that the relics must be promoted widely to attract more visitors and bring in more income for repair and preservation: “We provide constant guide services for visitors so that they understand more about our relics. At the same time, a natural surrounding of the relic has been ensured, including the grass field and garden to improve its scenic value.”The local government agreed that the relics must be turned to the community for shared efforts in the preservation work. Director of Vietnam Revolution Museum Dang Quoc Quan, said that the community must be guided in the preservation and protection, “The UNESCO aims to let local community take part in the preservation of relics. We have seen limitations in the preservation of relics, especially festival-related groups of buildings. This requires management and guidance by the government.”Nguyen Thi Minh Ly from the Department of Heritage says the community should be guided in proper behaviors towards relics: “This will ensure the protection of cultural relics in later generations. Creative restoration (修复) must be based on previous (先前的) values.”Experts have called for a systematic (系统的) guidance by the state in local level preservation while promoting creative thinking in restoration for each relic.20.Where is the passage most probably taken from?A．A government survey. B．A research paper.C．A newspaper report. D．A travel guide.21．Which of the following is not the reasons for the damaged relics in Vietnam?A．Human activities. B．Poor building materials.C．War influence. D．The passing of time.22.It can be inferred from paragraphs 4-6 that to preserve relics, the government should ▲.A.turn to the UNESCO for financial helpB.improve the scenic value by raising tourist feesC．encourage the community to join in the rescue workD．make full use of the money raised by the local people23.What might be the best title for the passage?A.Guide the Community in Proper BehaviorsB.Replace the Ruined Construction with a New StyleC.Hundreds of Relics in Vietnam Are In RuinsD．Experts Call for a Systematic Way to Preserve Relics高一英语试卷第5 页（共10 页）CEarthquakes usually happen on the edges of large sections of the Earth’s plates. These plates slowly move over a long period of time. Sometimes the edges, which are called fault lines, can get stuck, but the plates keep moving. Pressure slowly starts to build up where the edges are stuck and, once the pressure gets strong enough, the plates will suddenly move causing an earthquake.Generally before and after a large earthquake there will be smaller earthquakes. The ones that happen before are called foreshocks. The ones that happen after are called aftershocks. Scientists don’t really know if an earthquake is a foreshock until the bigger earthquake occurs.Shock waves from an earthquake that travel through the ground are called seismic waves (地震波). They are most powerful at the center of the earthquake, but they travel through much of the earth and back to the surface. They move quickly at 20 times the speed of sound.Scientists use seismic waves to measure how big an earthquake is. They use a device called a seismograph ( 地震仪) to measure the size of the waves. The size of the waves is called the magnitude.To tell the strength of an earthquake scientists use a scale called the Moment Magnitude Scale or MMS (it used to be called the Richter scale). The larger the number on the MMS scale, the larger the earthquake. You usually won’t even notice an earthquake unless it measures at least a 3 on the MMS scale. Here are some examples of what may happen depending on the scale:4.0— Could shake your house as if a large truck were passing close by. Some people may not notice.5.0— If you are in a car, it may shake. Glasses and dishes may rattle. Windows may break.6.0— Items will fall off shelves. Walls in some houses may crack and windows break. Pretty much everyone near the center will feel this one.7.0— Weaker buildings will collapse and cracks will occur in bridges and on the street.8.0— Many buildings and bridges fall down. Large cracks in the earth.9.0 and up— Whole cities flattened and large-scale damage.24.If a 5.0-magnitude earthquake hit your area, what might happen?A.Your house might shake violently.B.People might feel no shaking at all.C.The family photo may fall off the wall.D.There might be cracks everywhere on the street.25.What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph2?A．It’s still hard to tell foreshocks from main earthquakes.B．Scientists can’t exactly measure the strength of an earthquake.C．People may ignore foreshocks when an earthquake is not so strong.D．The earthquake won’t cause any damage unless it reaches 9.0 MMS.高一英语试卷第6 页（共10 页）26.The writer explains the concepts concerning the earthquake by ▲.A．listing examples B．giving explanationsC．making comparisons D．offering data27.The passage is written mainly to ▲.A.enrich people’s knowledge of self-rescue in disastersB.stress the importance of earthquake rescueC.issue early warnings before an earthquakeD.present facts about the earthquake第二节（共4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分8 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2019-2020学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题及答案解析
浙江省 “七彩阳光 ”新高考研究联盟2019-2020 学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息； 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I 卷（选择题）It has been four years since Grandma Joy told her grandson that she had never seen the most beautiful views of America. Since then, they have gone on many cross-country trips.Brad Ryan had been feeling tired of studying in a vet school when he visited his85-year-old grandma in 2015. He hoped that spending some quality family time would make him cheerful.As he was telling his grandma stories of his travels, however, he was heartbroken to hear that she had never seen the ocean or mountains. Ryan then asked his grandmother if she would like to go hiking with him. Needless to say, she was more than happy to agree.They have since visited 29 different national parks across America — from the Great Sand Dunes in Colorado to the Acadia National Park in Maine. Over the four years, Ryan and his grandma have driven 25,000 miles through 38 states. And it has greatly affected his quality of life. “ Seeing it through my grandmother ' s eyes, who every morning wakes up and is thankful to be alive, has taught me how to live, ” Ryan said.“ Woiwth dhoewr,n I and s'eev eli fhea indto sla different way, which has made it a lot richer.”“I love my grandma so much, and it's just really giving me a lot of peace when she passedaway. I can go back to these places, feel her spirit, and feel connected to her,”Ryan posted all of their trips on Facebook. He hopes more young people will spare time to be with their elders.“ I want young people to know that hanging out with your grandparents ishe addcool. And there ' s so much we can learn from our elders, ” Ryan said.1． Why did Brad Ryan visit his grandma in 2015?A ．To cheer himself up. B． To please his grandma.C． To take his grandma to travel. D． To share his travelling experiences.2． What influence did Brad Ryan 's grandma have on him?A ．She made him live a richer life. B． She helped him find his life goal.C． She told him to have peace of mind. D． She gave him a lot of encouragement.3． What is Brad Ryan 's purpose of posting their trips online?A ． To advise young people to take a trip.B ． To share his joy of travelling with his grandma.C． To show young people what they can learn from their elders. D ． To encourage the young tospend time with their elders.The Red Cross is known for carrying out some of the most heroic acts in the world. There are Red Cross societies in 190 countries all over the world. Their task is to prevent and alleviate human suffering in the face of sudden serious situations by organizing volunteers and the people who want to donate（捐献）.In 1860, Swiss businessman and social activist, Jean Henri Dunant, saw the effects of war, and countries not prepared or able to deal with the suffering of those who had been injured in the Battle of Solferino during the second War of Italian Independence. Dunant organized a group of volunteers to help bring water and food to the injured, to help with medical treatment, or to write letters to the families of those who were dying. After that moment, he knew that more had to be done, and he wrote the book, A Memory of Solferino , which encouraged the public to create an organization which would help the wounded. His writing encouraged more people to support him in creating the International Federation of the Red Cross. And in 1863, International Committee of the Red Cross was founded.The modern-day Red Cross does more than nursing soldiers during wartime. The group began to devote itself largely to disaster relief （灾难救援） and epidemic （流行病） treatment. It has achieved even greater service in humanitarian （人道主义的） programs that serve continuously in both peace and war.One of the easiest ways you can help the Red Cross is to make sure you are able to donate bloodand make an appointment at the Red Cross website. But, donating blood isn way you can helpt the only out — the Red Cross also encourages you to donate your time if you can,along with other things the modern-day Red Cross wants you to know.4．W hat does the underlined word alleviate ” in Paragraph 1 mean?A．R educe. B． Report.C．E xpress. D．Find.5． Why did Dunant write A Memory of Solferino ? A ． To make more people know the Red Cross.B ． To ask more people to help the wounded. C． To let people see the cruelty of wars. D ． To call on people to stop wars.6． What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A ． To introduce the Red Cross website. B ． To explain the Red Cross ' s future work.C． To show how the Red Cross helps needy people. D ． To encourage people to offer help to the Red Cross.If you have ever been disappointed because you don ' t have a good gardener, the clever robot may one day become the helper of your indoor plants.The Hexa Plant is a six-legged robot that has been specially made to care for the potted 盆（栽的） plant that it carries on top of its head. Using light and heat sensors （传感器）, the robot has the ability to carry its plant in and out of the daylight. If the houseplant needs more sun, the Hexa will walk into the sunlight; and if the houseplant is getting too hot, the Hexa will go back into the area that blocks direct light. The Hexa Plant will even do a little dance when it senses that the plant needs to be watered to warn its owner.The robot was developed by Vincross engineer and founder Sun Tianqi after he saw a dead sunflower sitting in the darkness in a room back in 2014. “ Plants only receive an action withoutresponding, ” Sun Tianqi wrote in a blog post. ar“e bWeihnegt hceurt ,t hbiettye n, burned or pulled from the earth, or when they haven ' t received enough sunshine, water, or are too hot or cold, they will hold still and take whatever is happening to them. ”According to Sun Tianqi, for billions of years, plants have never experienced movement of any kind, not even the simplest movement. In their whole lives, they stick to where they were born. Sun Tianqi continued, “ Do they want to break their own settings or have a te趋ndency （向） towards this? I do not know the answer, but I would love to try to share some of this humantendency and technology with plants. With the help of the robot, plants can experience the move. ”The Hexa Plant model robots are not for sale, though Vincross does sell a Hexa robot model. It is said that in the near future the robots can open up a new market to watch over our household plants. 7． What can we learn about the Hexa Plant? A ． It helps people do some gardening. C ． It helps indoor plants get proper sunlight. 8．A ． The way plants spend their wholelives.B ． The common way people deal with plants.C ． The difference between plants and humans.D ． 9．A ． To develop gardening skills. C ． To make plants experience move. 10． What can be the best title for the text?A ． A New Market for Robots C ． An Important Development in GardeningB ．To draw people 's attention to plants. D ． To study the living conditions of plants.B ． An Indoor Plants ' Helper D ．The Tendency of Gardening in the Future（ 内衣 ） while I saw our houseburnt to the ground. A few minutes earlier I had been sound asleep in my bed when a11 woke me up. My nana ' s1 2was just next to my brotherout there and awakened her. Hearing her shouting, my older brother 13 quickly. WhileI was walking difficultly in the 14and darkness, he ran from room to room 15everyone in the house. The house, however, was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could 16 a nything, the fire destroyed it.、完形填空B ． It waters the plants throughdancing.D ． It carries the potted plant with itsWhat does the author try to show through Paragraph 3? The cause of making the indoor plants ' helper. What does Sun Tianqi try to do using this s and mine. A fire had brokenwatched18 while my mom cried and my dad sighed （叹息）. I 19 what was going to happento us since we had 20 all of our things. As I looked around, though, I 21英语试卷第4 页，共8 页something for the first time: The things that 22 aren ' t things. I saw my older brotherrunning to get 23 . I saw my nana and dad sitting together and my mom 24 ourlittle dog. I realized at that moment that we were all 25 . Everything that was essential（必要的） had survived the fire. Our 26 would continue. We were so27 . Wewould all be around to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered.I 28 think of that fire that helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what is truly 29 in my life. It helped me to learn that the 30 we share is far more important than the things we own.11．A．ring B ．fight C．noise D．laugh12．A． farm B ． store C．houseD．bedroom13．A． settled B ． jumped C．searchedD ．acted14．A． snow B ． smoke C．windD ．storm15．A． waking B ． asking C．encouragingD ．serving16．A． find B．do C．changeD ．control17．A． guessing B ．hiding C．shakingD ．listening18．A． angrily B ． carefully C．calmlyD．helplessly19．A． wondered B ． explained C．recordedD．accepted20．A． missed B ． lost C．repairedD．damaged21．A． remembered B ． imagined C．realizedD ．ignored22．A． matter B ． disappear C．recoverD ．remain23．A． help B ． chance C．successD ．advice24．A． training B ． holding C．dressingD ．washing25．A． tired B ． careless C．poorD ．alive26．A． education B ． business C．lifeD ．story27．A． lucky B ． patient C．braveD ．strong28．A． already B ．still C．onceD ．just29．A． beautiful B ． difficult C．importantD ．possible30．A． knowledge B ． responsibility C．opinion D．love第 II 卷（非选择题）Getting people to smile is not difficult because most people like to smile. However, if someone is faced with loss or experiencing sadness, they might be less possible to smile. 31 ．Praise someone to get them to smile. 32． Maybe their hair is styled in an attractive way, or their clothes look nice on them. These are the nice things you can say to probably get them to smile.33． If you have a family member, a friend or a co-worker that is faced with a life difficulty, pull him/her aside and tell him/her you understand what he/she is going through and that you are there for him/her if he/she needs you. Doing this could help the person feel more connected with those around him/her and this is certainly a reason to smile.Learn to listen. Again, some people may be so troubled by something that it is hard for them to smile. 34 ． Often, when a person can speak out what' s going on in their lives, tosomeone who is truly listening, it can reduce some of their burden （ 负担 ）. When their burden is reduced, they have more reasons to smile.Make an unexpected phone call. 35 ． When the person knows someone cares about him/her, he/she can' t help but smile about that.A ． Let them know they are not alone.B ． They may just need someone to talk to.C ． So in such cases, how can we get people to smile?D ． Tell them everyone experiences hard times in life.E ． Perhaps the person you are talking to has nice eyes.F ． Usually, it could make an uneasy situation even worse.G ． It works especially well if you express your concern about them on the phone.-time job 'un t ihl yaovue a r feu l1l6years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or 36 ． weekends, and duringsummer you can work 40 37． (hour) each week. Does all that mean that if you are 38． (young) than阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
2019-2020学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试题【含答案】
2019-2020学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题【含答案】2019-2020 学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题选择题部分第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.What will Peter do at 10:00 tomorrow?A. Go camping.B. Stay at home.C. Have a meeting.2.How much did the woman pay for the skirt?A. $10.B. $20.C.$40.3.What's the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. When does the supermarket open on the weekend?A.At 6:00 am.B. At8:00 am.C.At 9:00 am.5.What will the woman do for her mother's birthday?A. Buy a gift.B.Throw a party.C.Make a cake.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?A.The nearest bank.B.The nearest hospital.C.The nearest post office.7. How will the woman go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2019-2020学年浙江省衢州市高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案
2019-2020学年浙江省衢州市高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How hot will it get today?A.90degrees.B.70degrees.C.60degrees.2.What is the woman probably studying?A.Music.B.Math.C.History.3.What do we know about Mary?A.She is the woman's friend.B.She is Barbara's friend.C.She met the man at Steve's party.4.What does the man mean?A.Hard work leads to success.B.To see is to believe.C.A good beginning is half done.5.What arc the speakers mainly talking about?A.United Nations.B.Some pictures.C.A building.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Which room are the speakers painting?A.The bedroom.B.The dining room.C.The living room.7.What color does the woman want it to be?A.Orange.B.Red.C.Blue.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
浙江省绍兴市2019-2020学年上学期高一期末调测语文试题
绍兴市2019 学年第一学期高中期末调测高一语文一、积累与运用(20 分)1.根据拼音写出词语。
故乡意味着我们的付出——它与出生地不是一回事。
只有艰辛劳动过奉献过的人，才真正拥有故乡，才真正懂得古人“游子悲故乡”的情怀——无论这个故乡lào yìn ___在一处还是多处，在祖国还是在异邦。
没有故乡的人身后一无所有。
而píng piāo __四方的游子无论是怎样贫困liáo dǎo __，他们听到某支独唱曲时突然涌出热泪,便是他们心有所归的无量幸福。
(韩少功《我心归去》)2.默写填空。
(1)蟹六跪而二螯，_______，用心躁也(《劝学》)(2)人非生而知之者，孰能无感?________ 其为 惑也。
(《师说》)(3)故国神游，________，早生华发。
(《念奴娇.赤壁怀古》)(4)相与枕藉乎舟中，_________。
(《赤壁赋》)(5) 古人云:“以地事秦，_______，薪不尽，火不灭.”(《六国论》)(6)鼎铛玉石，金块珠砾，_____ , 秦人视之， 亦不甚惜 (《阿房宫赋》)(7)不忘初心，__________。
(《华严经》)3.阅读下面一句话，完成题目。
无论世界杯还是奥运会，不管洋名帅还是土教练，始终沉浸在屡败屡战自得其乐的中国男足，四十年来，经历了从“打平就出线”的自嗨到“理论上可能”的自慰再到“为荣誉而战”的自娱三个阶段…… 请你分别用一个词表达作者对这三个阶段中国男足的情感(情绪)。
4.请你对出“下联”。
代言娃哈哈二十年、期间没涨过一分钱广告费、刚被娃哈哈集团以“年纪太大”为由解约的王力宏，在日前的一次公开露面上，依然喝着娃哈哈矿……有人写下一副对子，上联为;“娃哈哈无端毁协议”，下联为:__________， 表达感慨。
5.阅读以下文段，完成文后题目。
不超过12字。
一项针对汉字书写的调查结果显示: 37%的人经常提笔忘字; 22%的人要写字时首先想依靠电脑而不是。
浙江省绍兴市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末调测英语试题(原卷版)
15. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The long history of Quebec City.
B. The main attractions in Quebec City.
C. The social customs of Quebec City.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分32分）
9. What makes the man active?
A. Playing basketball. B. Having enough sleep. C. Eating a healthy diet.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where will the pictures be shown?
2018-2019学年高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷及答案
高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷( A )(考试时间：120分钟总分150分)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。
第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 . How many people died in the accident?A. About ten peopleB. About twenty peopleC. Twenty-two people2.What's the date today?A. It's September 8. .B. It's September 9.C. It's September. 10 .3.What's happened to Mrs. Hawking?A.She's thinner than before.B.She missed something last year.C.She can't find her husband.4.When did Marx find his wallet gone?A.When he was at the bus station in Boston.B.When he was in the train to Boston.C.When he was going out of the railway station.5.How much will the man need from the woman to buy the book?A. ＄8.00.B. ＄9.00.C. ＄5.00.第二节(共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)第二节(共11小题；每小题 1.5分，满分16.5分)听下面四段对话。
北京市部分区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题汇编：语法填空专题
北京市房山区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
One day, my wife wanted me to take my mother out to dinner and a movie. She said, "I know she loves you and would love to spend some time with you." My mother___1___(be) a widow（寡妇）for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three___2___(child) had made it impossible to visit her very often. That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. She thought about it for a moment, and then said, "I would like___3___(spend) the night with you very much."
浙江省杭州(七县区)市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Robert Downey Jr. is famous for being a beloved Hollywood actor, but now he is adding “robotics environmentalist” to his list of good qualities. Earlier this week, the Iron Man actor took to the stage at the Amazon Re: Mars conference in Las Vegas to announce the creation of his new foundation which will use nanotechnology (纳米技术) and robotics as a means of cleaning up the planet.
C. To remind students to prepare graduation celebration.
D. To encourage schools to organize short holiday trips.
5. Los Angeles and Orlando have a lot in common with_________.
3.Which of the following words can best describe Downey Jr in the text?
浙江省杭州市学军中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题+Word版含解析
英语学科高一第一学期期末阶段测试卷第二部分：阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA Canadian woman who lost her diamond ring 13 years ago while cleaning her garden on the family farm is wearing it proudly again after hew daughter-in-law pulled it from the ground or a carrot.Mary Grams, 84, said she can’t believe the lucky carrot actually grew through and around the diamond ring she had long given up hope of finding. She said she never told her husband, Norman, that she lost the ring, but only told her son. Her husband died five years ago.“I feel glad and happy, ”Grams said this week . “I grew into the carrot. I feel it amazing”,Her daughter-in-law Calleen Daley, found the ring while getting carrots in for supper with her dog Billy at the farm near Armena, Alberta, where Grams used to live. The farm has been in the family for 105 years. Daley said while she was pulling the carrots and noticed one of them looked strange She almost fed it to her dog bu decided to keep it When she was washing ;the carrots she noticed the ring and spoke to her husband, Grams’son, about what she had found.They quickly called Grams. “I told her we found her ring in the garden She couldn’t believe it, ”Daley said. “It was so strange that the carrot grew perfectly through that ring. ”Grams said she wanted to try the ring on again after so many years With her family looking on, she washed the ring with a little soap to get the dirt off. It moved on her finger as easily as i did when her husband gave it to her.“We were laughing, ” she said. “It fits. After so many years it still fits perfectly.”1. How old was Grams when she lost her diamond ring?A. 13B. 71.C. 84.D. 105.2. Who found the woman’s long-lost diamond ring?A. Mary Grams,B. Norman.C. Colleen Daley.D. Billy.3. This passage mainly tells us that .A. a Canadian woman lost her ringB. a long-lost ring was foundC. the family farm has a long historyD. a strange carrot was pulled【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B【解析】本文是记叙文。