英文翻译词汇
中医常用词汇英文翻译02

中医英语常用词汇英文翻译02来源:医学全在线更新:2008-10-6 医学英语论坛气化不利dysfunction of qi in transformation畏寒喜热aversion to cold and preference for heat气分热盛excessive heat at qi phase气郁化热stagnation of qi transforming into heat温养脏腑warming and nourishing the viscera瘀血阻络blood stasis obstructing the collaterals清肺润燥clearing the lung and moistening dryness破瘀通经breaking blood stasis to promote menstruation 内伤头疼headache due to internal injury祛瘀eliminating stasis, expelling stasis逆传心包reverse transmission into the pericardium气不摄血failure of qi to check the blood宁心安神calming the heart and tranquilizing the mind血液循行circulation of the blood惊悸不安palpitation due to fright气的运动形式the moving styles of qi血液生成不足insufficient production of the blood平肝止血soothing the liver to stop bleeding血液亏虚deficiency of the blood离经之血abnormal flow of the blood津液的形状、功能与分布form, function, and distribution of the body fluid 气血生化之源source for the production and transformation of qi and blood 脉细无力thin and weak pulse肌肤干燥dry skin肌肤甲错squamous and dry skin血脉调和流畅smooth and normal flow of the blood脏腑火热炽盛exuberant fire and heat in the viscera机体正常水液normal fluid inside the body热迫血分heat invading the blood phase气滞津停retention of fluid due to stagnation of qi寒凝气滞stagnation of cold and qi身倦乏力lassitude气滞血瘀qi stagnation and blood stasis伤津脱液consumption and loss of the body fluid津液的营养和滋润作用the nourishing and moistening functions of the body fluid 津液的生成、输布和排泄production, distribution, and excretion of the body fluid 腹痛拒按unpalpable abdominal pain脾的“散精”功能the function of the spleen to “dissipate essence”津液不足insufficiency of the body fluid水液停聚retention of water奇经八脉eight extraordinary vessels, eight extraordinary meridians胃的“游溢精气”the function of the stomach to “distribute essence”津液生化匮乏scanty production of the body fluid津液的代谢平衡the metabolic balance of the body fluid热盛耗伤津液consumption of the body fluid due to excessive heat风为百病之长wind is the leading factor in causing various diseases水液代谢障碍disturbance of water metabolism气随津脱exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid水湿困脾dampness encumbering the spleen濡养肌肤moistening and nourishing the skin湿邪内盛exuberance of interior dampness经脉之海sea of meridians脾虚水肿edema due to spleen deficiency滋养脏腑moistening and nourishing the viscera运行全身气血transporting qi and blood in the whole body十二经别twelve branches of meridians联络脏腑肢节connecting with viscera, limbs and joints经别divergent meridians循行路线running route经气meridian qi十二正经twelve regular meridians十二皮部twelve skin areas, twelve skin regions/divisions 经隧阻滞blockage of meridians十二经筋twelve meridian tendons经穴meridian acupoints, Jing-River acupoint饮食劳倦improper diet and overstrain经络辨证syndrome differentiation according to meridians 风寒感冒common cold due to wind-cold经络感传meridian conduction, channel transmission湿热泄泻diarrhea due to damp-heat经络现象meridian phenomena内生五邪five endogenous pathogenic factors经络阻滞blockage of meridians风邪外袭pathogenic wind attacking the superficies舒筋活络relaxing tendons and activating collaterals游走性关节疼痛migratory arthralgias刺血疗法blood-pricking therapy阳气衰退decline of yang-qi外感六淫attacked by six climate pathogenic factors六淫six climatic evils感受寒邪attacked by pathogenic cold经闭发肿amenorrhea with edema虚实夹杂deficiency complicated with excess, asthenia complicated with sthenia 邪正盛衰predominance or decline of pathogenic factors and healthy qi寒性凝滞cold tending to stagnate by nature病症的虚实变化asthenia and sthenia changes of disease腠理闭塞blockage of muscular interstices机体的抗病能力body resistance经脉拘急收引contraction of tendons五心烦热feverish sensation over the five centers湿邪困脾pathogenic dampness encumbering the spleen五心five centers (palms, soles and chest)疾病的发生、发展与变化occurrence, development and changes of disease 生津安神promoting the production of body fluid and tranquilizing the mind 体质强弱conditions of constitution蓄血发黄jaundice due to blood accumulation气血功能紊乱dysfunction of qi and blood脾阳不振inactivation of spleen yang阴阳偏盛大relative predominance of yin and yang阴虚生内热yin deficiency generating interior heat五志过极extreme changes of emotions热极生风extreme heat producing wind精气夺则虚depletion of essence causing deficiency七情内伤internal injury due to emotional disorder阴阳互损mutual consumption of yin and yang饮食不节improper diet真热假寒true heat and false cold暴饮暴食craputence气机郁滞不畅stagnation of qi activity神昏谵语coma and delirium津液代谢失常disorder of fluid metabolism四诊合参combined use of the four diagnostic methods 寒热往来alternate attacks of chill and fever精神活动mental activities津伤化燥consumption of fluid transforming into dryness 面部表情facial expressions风火胁痛hypochondriac pain due to wind-fire精充气足sufficient essence and abundant qi口眼歪斜wry mouth with distorted eyes, facial distortion 预后良好favorable prognosis湿浊内生endogenous turbid dampness表情淡漠apathetic facial expressions虚火上炎flaming of asthenia-fire精神不振dispiritedness邪气内陷internal invasion of pathogenic factors神志不清unconsciousness大肠热结retention of heat in the large intestine轻宣润燥dispersing lung qi and moistening dryness心脉瘀阻blood stasis in the heart vessels四肢抽搐convulsion of the limbs镜面舌mirror-like tongue脏腑辨证syndrome differentiation of viscera饥不欲食hunger without desire for food病位与病性location and nature of disease脉有胃气pulse with stomach qi表里同病disease involving both the exterior and interior清里泄热clearing away heat in the interior风热眩晕vertigo due to wind-heat寒证化热cold syndrome transforming into heat syndrome寒热错杂simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat舌淡苔白而润滑light-colored tongue with white and slippery coating表邪入里invasion of the exterior pathogenic factors into the interior祛风解痉expelling wind to relieve convulsion外感胃脘痛stomachache due to exogenous pathogenic factors医.学全.在.线网站恶寒与恶热aversion to cold and aversion to heat潮热盗汗tidal fever and night sweating口干唇裂dry mouth with cracked lips高热谵妄high fever with delirium脉数无力rapid and weak pulse和血止痛regulating blood to alleviate pain寒邪郁而化热stagnation of pathogenic cold changing into heat寒因寒用treating pseudo-cold syndrome with herbs of cold nature未病先防preventing measures taken before the occurrence of disease 热因热用treating pseudo-heat syndrome with herbs of heat nature 补气健脾invigorating qi and strengthening the spleen塞因塞用treating obstructive syndrome with tonifying therapy补血养心enriching blood to nourish the heart发汗解表relieving exterior syndrome by diaphoresis水气凌心water attacking the heart风热乳蛾tonsillitis due to wind-heat心悸多梦palpitation and dreaminess痰饮咳嗽cough due to fluid retention血为气母the blood serving as the mother of qi实热蕴结accumulation of sthenia-heat调摄精神regulating mental states舒肝和胃soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach 血脉流畅smooth circulation of blood清热泻火clearing away heat and reducing fire关节通利smooth movement of joints疏风泄热dispelling wind and reducing heat气机调畅free activity of qi行气消瘀activating qi to resolve stagnation益寿延年promoting longevity养血润肠nourishing the blood and moistening the intestine治病求本treatment of disease must concentrate on the principle cause of disease因时、因地、因人制宜applying proper therapeutic measure in line with season, local conditions and individuality急则治其标relieving the secondary symptoms first in treating acute disease缓则治其本relieving the primary symptoms in treating chronic disease通腑泄热purging fu-organs to eliminate heat燥湿化痰drying dampness and resolving phlegm标本兼治treatment focusing on relieving both the secondary and primary symptoms正虚邪实asthenia of healthy qi and sthenia of pathogenic factors痰湿壅肺accumulation of phlegm-dampness in the lung血枯经闭amenorrhea due to blood exhaustion祛虫消积removing parasites to eliminate accumulation该文章转载自医学全在线:/yingyu/2008/23229.shtml。
[广告传媒]英语翻译词汇系列-广告用英文
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社论式广告advertorial倡导广告advocacy advertising伏击式营销ambush marketing视听材料audiovisual materials公告牌bulleting boards社会参与co mmunity involvement企业广告corporate advertising企业识别广告corporate identity advertising危机管理crisis management娱乐entertainment展品exhibits特写feature articles内部通报house organ以货代款in kind机构广告institutional advertising游说lobbying前期市场企业广告market prep corporate advertising 营销公关marketing public relation新闻简报news/press release意见抽样opinion sampling慈善行为philanthropy招贴posters传媒炒作press agentry传媒工具press/media kit公共事务public affairs公共关系户public relations公共关系广告public relations advertising宣传publicity公众publics招聘广告recruitment advertising声望经营reputation management撰写讲演稿speechwriting赞助sponsorship赛场营销venue marketing新闻通报录像video news release执行证明书affidavit of performance受众构成audience co mposition受众占有率audience share时间表avails一刻平均听众数average quarter-hour audience一刻平均收听率average quarter-hour rating一刻平均占有率average quarter-hour share 交换辛迪加barter syndication无线电视broadcast TV有线电视cable TV单位成本CPP千人成本CPM累积听众数cumulative persons累积收听率cumulative rating时段组合day-part mix预定市场区域designated market areas班车时间drive time首播辛迪加first-run syndication毛评点gross rating points开机家庭HUT形象移植i magery transfer信息式广告in formercial互相连接interconnect存货inventory地方时间local time赔偿条件make-goods广播电视网networks网外辛迪加o ff-network syndication协办participation basis占位价格preemption rate黄金时段pri me ti me节目式广告PLA节目收率视program rating节止编排形式programming formats视听率调查服务公司rating services电台指定时间run-of-station赞助sponsorship点播广播spot announcement点播广播spot radio受众总数total audience总体受众计划total audience plan电视家庭TVHH特高频UHF甚高频VHF广告网络ad networks广告查询ad request横幅广告banner阔幅说明书broadsides手册brochures商业回邮件business reply mail按钮button有线调制解调器cable-modem目录catalogs光驱CD-ROM分类广告Web站classified ad Web site点击率click rate点进率click-throughs编辑名录co mpiled lists小甜饼cookies立体创意直邮creative dimensional direct mailing 数字互动媒介digital interactive media直接电脑Direct PC直邮广告direct-mail advertising折页folders主页ho me pages专属名录houselists内部刊物house organs互动电视interactive TV互联网Internet互联网服务供应商Internet service provider插播广告interstitial关键词keyword电脑亭kiosk信件公司letter shop名录经纪人list broker邮件反应名录mail-response lists明信片postcards推播技术push technology销售信函sales letters搜索引擎search engines邮简sel f-mailers赞助sponsorship公告书statement stuffersWeb浏览器Web browser网页Web pageWeb电视Web TV万维网World Wide Web广告调查advertising research态度测试attitude tests中心场所测试central location tests混杂测试clutter tests直接提问法direct questioning试验法experi mental method小组讨论focus group正试调查formal research成见效应halo effect深度访问in-depth interview非正式/试调查in formal research查询测试inquiry tests深度调查技术intensive techniques营销信息系统marketing information system, MIS 营销调查marketing research市场markets媒介种类media class媒介调查media research媒介细分media subclass媒介单位media units媒介载体media vehicles产品merchandise讯息message动机motives非概率抽样nonprobability samples观察法observation method事后测试posttesting事前测试pretesting初级信息pri mary data投射法projective techniques定性调查qualitative research定量调查quantitative research随机概率抽样random probability samples回忆测试recall tests信度reliability销售测试sales tests样本sample样本单位sample units二级信息secondary data全面调查survey试验市场test market通用产品代码universal product code母体universe效度validity广告印象advertising impression广告反应曲线advertising response curve 注意度attention value受众audience受众目标audience objectives间歇式排期blinking品牌开发指数brand development index 集中式bursting品种开发指数category development index 发行量circulation持续性continuity持续式continuous schedule成本效益cost efficiency单位成本cost per point千人成本cost per thousand创意组合creative mix分布目标distribution objectives有效频次effective frequency有效到达率effective reach暴露值exposure value市场、资金、媒介、组合、方法5Ms起伏式flighting schedule频次frequency总印象gross impressions毛评点gross rating points市场markets组合mechanics媒介media媒介策划media planning媒介载体media vehicles讯息力度message weight方法methodology组合媒介法mi xed-media approach资金money驱动值motivation value看见机会opportunity to see脉冲式pulsing schedule视听率rating到达率reach每册读者数readers per copy近期策划recency planning路障式roadblocking外溢媒介spillover media增效效应synergy电视户television households发行量审核局ABC出血bleed批量折扣bulk discounts行业杂志business magazines发行量审核circulation audit分类广告classified ads纽约分类广告网络CANNY分类图片广告classified display ads截稿日期closing date彩色样品纸条color strip混合收费制combination rates消费者杂志consumer magazines合同收费制contract rate赠阅发行controlled circulation联合形式cooperative/co-op programs千人成本CPM封面日期cover date封面位置cover position购物杂志custom magazine日报daily newspapers人口版demographic editions图片广告display advertising实际收费earned rates农业刊物farm publications统一收费制度flat rate香味纸条fragrance strips频率折扣frequency discounts黄金版位full position门式折页gatefold地理版geographic editions基本发行量guaranteed circulation横向刊物horizontal publication独立购物指南independent shopping guide 插页insert加插刊登通知insertion order岛形半版island halves小单元junior unit地方城市杂志local city magazine杂志出版人协会MPA媒介采购员media buyer媒介标尺调查有限公司MRI全国性杂志national magazines全国性价格national rate美国报业协会NAA报纸版面库NSB上市日期on-sale date公开收费制度open rate订阅发行paid circulation自动弹启式广告pop-up ad.自选版位费preferred-position rates预印广告插页preprinted inserts初级发行量pri mary circulation清样proo f copy公告public notice费率基准rate base价目表rate card阅读告示reading notice地区性刊物regional publications任意版位费制ROP advertising rates二级读者量secondary/pass-along readership 欠资收费制short rate赛蒙斯市场调查局SMRB多胞胎版split runs标准广告单位SAU标准收费与数据服务公司SRDS标准型报纸standard-size newspaper周日增刊Sunday supplement小报型报纸tabloid newspaper撕样tear sheets三维广告3-D ads纵向刊物vertical publication数量折扣volume discounts周报weekly newspapers广告津贴advertising allowance回购津贴buyback allowance目录catalog减价促销cents-off pro motion套装赠送co mbination offer公司大会与经销商聚会co mpany conventions & dealer meetings 消费者销售推广consumer sales promotion竞赛contest联合广告cooperative/co-op advertising优惠券coupons顾客终身价值customer li fetime value数据进入data access数据管理data management数据库database数据库营销database marketing直接营销direct marketing直接反应广告direct-response advertising直接销售战略direct-sales strategy直接销售direct selling陈列津贴display allowance易地销售diverting电子优惠券electronic coupons提前购买forward buying广告插页free-standing inserts游戏game店内样品试用in-store sampling联络媒介linkage media人员销售personal selling售点材料point-of-purchase materials什锦袋装样品polybagging奖品premiu ms拉式战略pull strategy推销奖金push money/spiffs推式战略push strategy部分退款rebates近期、频次、货币方程RFM formula销售推广sales promotion样品试用sampling货位津贴slotting allowance抽奖sweepstake电话营销telemarketing贸易广告trade advertising贸易集中trade concentration贸易折扣trade deals贸易推广trade pro motion明确表示affirmative disclosure美国广告联盟AAF美国广告公司协会AAAA全国性广告主协会ANA商业促进局BBB停止/中止令cease-and-desist order比较广告co mparative advertising服罪判决书consent decree消费者保护团体consumer advocate消费者信息网络consumer information networks消费者保护主义consumeris m版权copyright更正广告corrective advertising欺骗性广告deceptive advertising推荐endorsements道德广告ethical advertising联邦通讯委员会FCC联邦贸易委员会FTC食品与药品管理局FDA知识产权intellectual property长期宏观论long-term macro argu ments全国广告处NAD国家广告审查局NARB国家广告审查委员会NARC非产品事实nonproduct facts营养标识与教育法Nutritional Labeling and Education Act 专利patent隐私权privacy rights夸大pu ffery短期操纵论short-term manipulative arguments社会责任social responsibility潜意识广告subliminal advertising证据substantiation证实testimonials商标trademark不正当广告un fair advertising美国专利与商标署U.S.Patent and Trademark O ffice行为广告action advertising实际消费者actual consumer广告advertising农业广告agricultural advertising作者author自传式讯息autobiographical message知晓广告awareness advertising品牌术branding工商广告business advertising企业对企业广告business-to-business advertising 渠道channel辅助材料collateral materials消费者广告consumer advertising消费者consumer译码decode直接反应广告direct-response advertising戏剧式讯息drama message编码encode农场广告farm advertising反馈feedback全球性广告global advertising商品goods观点ideas形象广告i mage advertising预定消费者i mplied consumer工业时期industrial age工业化时期industrializing age国际广告international advertising地方性广告local advertising营销marketing营销传播marketing communications营销公关marketing PR媒介medium讯息message叙述式讯息narrative message全国性广告national advertising噪音noise非商业广告noncommercial advertising非产品广告nonproduct advertising人物persona人员销售personal selling后工业时期postindustrial age前工业化时期preindustrial age过程process产品product产品广告product advertising专业广告pro fessional advertising公共关系public relations公共关系活动public relations activities公共关系广告public relations advertising受者receiver区域性广告regional advertising常规价格广告regular price-line advertising零售广告retail advertising销售推广sales promotion服务services信源source广告主/出资人sponsor资助性消费者sponsorial consumers目标受众target audience目标市场target market贸易广告trade advertising广告讯息advertising message广告计划advertising plan广告战略advertising strategy自下而上式营销bottom-up marketing传播媒介co mmuniciations media企业目标corporate objectives创意组合creative mix试验调查法empirical research method整合营销传播integrated marketing communication 顾客终身价值lifeti me customer value营销目标marketing objectives营销计划marketing plan营销战略marketing strategy需求一满足式目标need-satisfying objectives目标/任务法objective/task method销售百分比法percentage-of -sales method产品概念product concept关系营销relationship marketing销售定向式目标sales-target objectives市场份额法/广告份额法share-of-market/share-of-voice method形势分析situation analysis利益相关者stakeholderSWOT分析(优势、弱势、机遇与威胁)strength/weakness/opportunity/threat analysis 战术tacics目标受众target-audience自上而下式营销top-down marketing态度attitude品牌兴趣brand interest品牌忠诚brand loyalty企业市场business markets影响中心centers o f influence有意劝服路径central route to persuation认知cognition消费行为consumer behavior消费者决策过程consumer decision making process消费者市场consumer markets文化culture现有顾客current customers详尽可能性模型Elaboration Likelihood Model环境因素environment选择评估evaluation of alternatives评估标准evaluative criteria参考组evoked set交换exchange政府市场government markets习惯habit需要层次hierachy of needs工业市场industrial markets信息性动机in formational motives人际影响interpersonal influences认知learning市场market卖主marketers营销marketing大脑档案mental files动机motivation需要needs被动生成动机negatively originated motives舆论领袖opinion leader集团买主organizational buyers感知perception感知过滤perceptual screens无意劝服路径periphial route to persuasion 个人过程personal processes劝服persuasion生理过滤physiological screens主动生成动机positively originated motives 购后失调学说postpurchase dissonance购后评估postpurchase evaluation潜在顾客prospective customers心理过滤psychological screens参照人群reference groups经销商市场reseller markets选择性感知selective perception自我意识sel f-concept社会阶层social classes刺激stimulus亚文化subculture认知失调学说theory of cognitive dissonance 转换性动机trans formational motives国际市场transnational markets效用utility欲望wants地理人口细分geodemographic segmentation 地理细分geographic segmentation成长期growth stage隐性差异hidden differenees独立品牌individual brand诱导性差异induced differences密集分销intensive distribution引入期introductory phase特许品牌licensed brand市场细分market segmentation营销组合marketing mix成熟期maturity stage全国性品牌national brand网络营销network marketing非人员传播nonpersonal communication人员型服务people-based service显性差异perceptible differences定位position价格因素price element初级需求pri mary demand首要需求趋势primary demand trend私家品牌private label产品概念product concept产品因素product element产品生命周期product life cycle消费心态细分psychographic segmentation消费心态psychographic宣传publicity拉pull拉式战略pull strategy购买时机purchase occasion推入push推式战略push strategy转销商reseller销售推广sales promotion选择性需求selective demand选择性分销selective distribution服务service特别事件special events标准工业分类代码Standard Industrial Classification Codes 目标市场target market目标营销过程target marketing process电话营销telemarketing使用率usage rates用户身份user status垂直营销体系vertical marketing system用量细分volume seg mentation客户主管、客户联络Aes客户策划account planning广告代理公司advertising agency艺术指导art directors美术工作室art studios全国性广告主协会ANA品牌经理brand manager企业对企业广告公司business-to-business agency集中式广告部centralized advertising department分类广告classified advertising清仓广告clearance advertising联合广告cooperative advertising文案copy文案人员copywriters创意工作室creative boutique创意总监creative director分散式体制decentralized system部门式departmental system发展期development stage数字互联媒介digital interactive media直邮广告direct-mail advertising电子媒介electronic media手续费——代理费混合制fee-co mmission combination 外国媒介foreign media全面服务公司fullservice advertising agency普通消费者广告公司general consumer agency全球性卖主global marketers集团式group system横向联合广告horizontal cooperative advertising专属广告公司in-house agency奖励制incentive system独立制作社independent production house独立调查公司independent research company机构广告institutional advertising整合营销传播integrated marketing communications互联广告公司interactive agency国际广告公司international agency国际媒介international media国际化架构international structure地方性广告local advertising地方广告公司local agency维持期maintenance stage经营总监management supervisors差价markup媒介media媒介购买公司media-buying service媒介代理费media co mmission跨国公司multinational corporations全国性广告主national advertiser全国性广告公司national agency户外广告outdoor advertising点point关系预备期prerelationship stage印刷媒介print media印刷厂printers产品广告product advertising区域性广告主regional advertiser区域性广告公司regional agency常规价格广告regular.price-line advertising截留费制retainer system减价广告sale advertising销售推广部sales pro motion department推测性提案speculative presentation直接费制straight-fee system下游公司supplier终结期termination stage交通广告transit advertising纵向联合广告vertical cooperative advertising 网络设计社Web design house广告礼品advertising specialty自动取款机ATM基本巴士单位basic bus展台Booths路牌bulletin structure车内尾部招贴car-end posters电影贴片广告cinema advertising名录Directories8张招贴eight-sheet posters电子显示屏electronic signs陈列品Exhibits陈列媒介exhibitive media全面登场full showing全球定位系统GPS车内广告牌inside cards100露出数100showing户外媒介out-of-ho me media车体招贴outside posters包装Packaging奖品Premiu ms产品安插product placement登场Showing看板Spectaculars标准户外广告standardized outdoor advertising 成品招贴stock posters优惠赠券take-ones出租车外壳taxicab exteriors终点站招贴terminal posters30张招贴架30-sheet poster panel整车牌位total bus商业展示会trade shows交通广告transit advertising车站棚广州广告transit shelter advertising 录像手册video brochure广告讯息advertising message艺术Art艺术指导art direction艺术家Artist美术总监art director大创意big idea头脑风暴法Brainstorming传播媒介co mmunications media概念化Conceptualization方案人员Copywriter创意纲要creative brief创意总监creative director创意过程creative process创意金字塔creative pyramid创意creative创造creativity感性诉求emotional appeals控险家explorer事实型思维fact-based thinking信息性informational法官judge指定mandatories讯息战略message strategy非文字Nonverbal产品概念product concept理性诉求rational appeals目标受众target audience技巧technical转换性transformational价值型思维value-based thinking文字的verbal形象化visualization战士warrior样片ani matic动画技法ani mation techniques声频audio艾耶1号式Ayer No.1利益式标题benefit headlines正文body copy粗体boldface照相制版camera-ready art表演纲要casting brief结尾close命令式标题command headlines末稿co mprehensive layout/comp演示demonstration设计design技巧式正文device copy对白/独白式正文dialog/monolog copy旁白donut标题headline吸引技巧hook图标icon插图画家illustrators企业形象式正文institutional copy整合广告integrated commercial内容段落interior paragraphs斜体italic歌谣式jingles肩题kicker布局图layout预备段落lead-in paragraph生活方式式技法lifestyle techniques标志logotypes助记手段mnemonic device音乐式广告musical co mmercials音乐标志musical logo叙述式正文narrative copy新闻/信息式标题news/information headlines 出镜头on camera拼版paste up摄影师photographers图片说明式正文picture-caption copy方框图片式布局picture-window layout招贴式格式poster-style format主持人式广告presenter commercial启发式标题provocative headlines疑问式标题question headlines广播人物radio personality脚本script印签seal生活片段slice of life口号slogans故事板storyboard故事板草图storyboard roughs直截了当式straight announcement直接推销式正文straight-sell copy副标题subhead标题句taglines证言testimonial正文text主题句theme lines小样thu mbnail收尾trial close图形部分visuals旁白voiceover模拟校样analog proof动画ani mation合成片answer print光圈aperture音控台audio console底片base art出血版bleeds蓝线blueline照相排版术camera-ready art字符计算式character-count method 电影摄影师cinematographer截止期closing date色基color key分色color separation连续调continuous tones控制室control room组排copy cast封面纸cover paper青、黄、红、黑印刷CYMK printing 数字媒介digital media数字校样digital proof数码视频效应装置D VE units导演director特排字体display type复制带dubs拷贝dupes电子制作electronic production晒版台纸flats四色印刷four-color process网目凸版hal fone plate网屏hal ftone screen互动电视interactive TV任务夹job jacket出格kerning电脑亭kiosk加空铅leading硬性软片line fil m线画版line plate实景真人live action外景地location制片场lot指令mandatories公共场所mass audience venue母带master tape合成样片mi xed interlock助记手段mnemonic device多媒体演示multimedia presentation正色投影胶片orthographic film透明塑料膜overlay个人场所personal audience venue平台使用费platform licensing后期制作阶段postproduction phase开印前阶段prepress phase预备阶段preproduction phase印刷制作经理print production manager 印刷制作过程print production process 非公开场所private audience venue制片人producer制作阶段production phase复映复播追加酬金residual fee反差套印reverse knockout无衬线字体sans serif最低合同工资scale衬线字体seri f一场session特技special effects插播广告spots剥版stripping叠supers演播人员talent自动台词提示器teleprompter课本纸text paper正文字体text type合套trap字系type families排印工艺typography网页Web page单词计算式word-count method 工作样片work print书写纸writing paper。
中国国情及文化词汇英文翻译

中国国情词汇翻译总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry博彩业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy通货膨胀inflation抑制通货膨胀curb inflation注入流动性 to inject liquidity贴现率 discount rate存款准备金率 reserve requirement ratio (RRR)公开市场业务 open market operation (OMO)逆回购 reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy微调货币政策 to fine-tune monetary policy硬着陆 hard landing软着陆 soft landing二十国集团 Group of Twenty (G2O)财政部长 Finance Minister全年预期经济增长目标the expected growth target for the whole year 经济活力 economic vitality大规模经济刺激计划 a massive economic stimulus package结构改革 structural reform硬资产 hard assets软资产 soft assets有形资产 tangible assets经济走廊 economic corridor整顿市场秩序 to rectify the market order反垄断 antitrust; anti-monopoly定价浮动 price fluctuations谋求利益最大化 to maximize profit债务审计audit of debt地方性政府债务 local government debt/liability公共财政体制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system 债务管理 debt management信用支持 credit support多元文化论 cultural pluralism文化适应 acculturation社会保障 social security班车 shuttle bus相定迁户 a relocated unit or household大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age独生子女 the only child in a family单亲 single parent福利彩票 welfare lotteries家政服务 household management service民工 migrant laborers名人 celebrity农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers青春期 puberty全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign全国人口普查 nationwide census社会保险 social insurance暂住证 temporary residence permit/card青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency性骚扰 sexual harassment走私 smuggling*性另歧视 gender/sexual discrimination年龄歧视 age discrimination工作歧视 job discrimination享乐主义hedonism文盲 illiteracy贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor盗版 pirated/illegal copies一国两制 One Country, Two Systems三个代表 the Three Represents Theory两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)南南合作 South-South Cooperation南北对话 North-South Dialog人大常委会 People’s Congress Standing Committee法制观念 awareness of law法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system改革开放 reform and opening-up公务员 civil servants官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work和谐并存 harmonious coexistence计划生育 family planning计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning 4青才申文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization 居委会 neighborhood committee科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education 可持续发展 sustainable development廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency两岸关系 cross-straits relations两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations领土完整 territorial integrity民族精神 national spirit普选制 general election system求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences人大代表NPC member物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization小康社会 a well-off society小康水平 a well-off standard一个中国原则 the one-China principle与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global不结盟 non-alignment单边主义 unilateralism多边政策 multilateralism多极世界 multipolar world人口老龄化 aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses政治思想教育 political and ideological education毕业生分配 graduate placement; assignment of graduate充电update one’s knowledge初等教育 elementary education大学城 college town大学社区 college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education 高等学府 institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering 师范学院teachers’ college; normal college高分低能 high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招 the college expansion plan教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动 extracurricular activities必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course基础课 basic courses专业课 specialized courses课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学分 credit启发式教学 heuristic teaching人才交流 talent exchange人才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口技 ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏 shadowplay折子戏 opera highlights杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain; china唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism墨家Mohism法家 Legalism佛教 Buddhism孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子 Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字 pictographic characters文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游爷己》Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records《诗经》The Book of Songs《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes《礼记》The Book of Rites《三字经》Three-character Scriptures 八股文 eight-part essay五言绝句 five-character quatrain七言律诗 seven-character octave旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year十二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker年画(traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking赛龙舟 dragon boat race胡同hutong山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu? bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot长城 the Great Wall of China烽火台 beacon tower秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山 Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山 Mount Tai黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州园林 Suzhou gardens西湖 West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼 drum tower四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama风水:Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历:solar calendar阴历:lunar calendar闰年:leap year十二生肖:zodiac春节:the Spring Festival元宵节:the Lantern Festival清明节:the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节:the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节:the Mid-autumn Day重阳节:the Double-ninth Day七夕节:the Double-seventh Day春联:spring couplets春运:the Spring Festival travel把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运:turn the Chinese character for luck (fu) upside down to make “dao”(which sounds like arrival) and put it on your door to bring in good fortune for the new year庙会:temple fair爆竹:firecracker年画:(traditional) New Year pictures压岁钱:New Year gift-money舞龙:dragon dance舞狮:lion dance元宵:sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯:festival lantern灯谜:lantern riddle食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要,但甜食对于农历新年特别重要,因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。
中医词语对应的英文翻译

中医词语对应的英文翻译以下是一些中医常用词语及其对应的英文翻译,供参考。
1. 中药:Chinese medicine2. 针灸:Acupuncture3. 脉象:Pulse condition4. 望、闻、问、切:Observation, listening, inquiry, palpation5. 辨证论治:Syndrome differentiation and treatment6. 气滞血瘀:Qi stagnation and blood stasis7. 气血两虚:Qi and blood deficiency8. 风寒感冒:Wind-cold感冒9. 湿热证:Damp-heat syndrome10. 脾胃虚弱:Spleen-stomach weakness11. 肝火旺盛:Liver fire flaming12. 心火旺盛:Heart fire flaming13. 肺热咳嗽:Lung heat cough14. 脾虚泄泻:Spleen deficiency diarrhea15. 肾虚腰痛:Kidney deficiency waist pain16. 湿温病:Damp-heat disease17. 风湿病:Rheumatism18. 痛经:Menstrual pain19. 月经不调:Menstrual irregularity20. 更年期综合症:Menopause syndrome21. 肥胖症:Obesity22. 高血压病:Hypertension23. 糖尿病:Diabetes24. 失眠:Insomnia25. 抑郁症:Depression26. 焦虑症:Anxiety disorder27. 自闭症:Autism28. 强迫症:OCD (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder)29. 多动症:ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)30. 老年痴呆症:Alzheimer's disease31. 帕金森病:Parkinson's disease32. 癌症:Cancer33. 白血病:Leukemia34. 心脏病:Heart disease35. 肝病:Liver disease36. 肾病:Kidney disease37. 肺病:Lung disease38. 高脂血症:Hyperlipidemia39. 甲亢:Hyperthyroidism40. 甲减:Hypothyroidism41. 黄褐斑:Chloasma42. 白癜风:Vitiligo43. 牛皮癣:Psoriasis44. 带状疱疹:Shingles45. 水痘:Chickenpox46. 麻疹:Measles47. 风疹:Rubella (German measles)48. 痄腮:Mumps (耳下腺炎)49. 红眼病(急性结膜炎):Red eye (acute conjunctivitis)50. 中耳炎:Otitis media (middle ear infection)请注意,这些翻译可能并不完全准确或具体,因为中医是一个非常复杂和深奥的医学系统,其概念和术语往往难以用简单的英文词汇来表达,仅供参考。
常见中国传统文化专用词汇英文翻译

常见中国传统文化专用词汇英文翻译1、中国意念词(Chinesenesses)八卦trigram阴、阳yin, yang道Dao(cf. logo)江湖(世界) the jianghu World (the traits’ world)e.g. You can’t control everything in a traits’ world. (人在江湖,身不由己)道Daoism(Taoism)上火excessive internal heat儒学Confucianism红学(《红楼梦》研究) redology世外桃源Shangri-la or Arcadia开放kaifang (Chinese openness to the outside world)大锅饭getting an equal share regardless of the work done伤痕文学scar literature or the literature of the wounded不搞一刀切no imposing uni formity on …合乎国情,顺乎民意to conform with the national conditions and the will of the people 乱摊派,乱收费imposition of arbitrary quotas and service charge铁交椅iron (lifetime) post’s; guaranteed leading post脱贫to shake off poverty; anti-poverty治则兴,乱则衰Order leads to prosperity and chaos to decline2 、中华民族的喜庆节日(Chinese Festivial)国庆节National Day中秋节Mid-Autumn Day/Festival春节Spring Festival元宵节Lantern Festival儿童节Children’s Day端午节Dragon Boat Festival妇女节Women’s Day泼水节Water-Splashing Day教师节Teachers’ Day五四青年节Youth Day3、中国独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods)馄饨wonton锅贴guotie (fried jiaozi)花卷steamed twisted rolls套餐set meal盒饭box lunch; Chinese take-away米豆腐rice tofu魔芋豆腐konjak tofu米粉rice noodles冰糖葫芦a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)火锅chafing dish八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding粉丝glass noodles豆腐脑jellied bean curd4 、中国新兴事物(Newly Sprouted Things)中国电信China Telecom中国移动China Mobile十五计划the 10th Five-Year Plan中国电脑联网Chinanet三峡工程the Three Gorges Project希望工程Project Hope京九铁路Beijing CKowloon Railway扶贫工程Anti-Poverty Project菜篮子工程Vegetable Basket Project温饱工程Decent-Life Project安居工程Economy Housing Project扫黄Porn-Purging Campaign西部大开发Go-West Campaign5 、特有的一些汉语词汇禅宗Zen Buddhism禅dhyana; dhgaya混沌chaos道Daosim, the way and its power四谛Four Noble Truth八正道Eightfold Path无常anity五行说Theory of Five Elements无我anatman坐禅metta or transcendental meditation空sunyata虚无nothingness双喜double happiness(中),a doubled stroke of luck(英) 小品witty skits相声cross-talk噱头;掉包袱gimmick, stunt夜猫子night people; night-owls本命年this animal year of sb.处世之道philosophy of life姻缘yinyuan(prefixed fate of marriage)还愿redeem a wish (vows)6 、具有文化特色的现代表述大陆中国Mainland China红宝书little red book红色中国socialist China四化Four Modernizations终生职业job-for-life铁饭碗iron rice bowl大锅饭communal pot关系户closely-related units外出打工人员migrant workers关系网personal nets, closely-knitted guild五讲(讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲秩序、讲道德):the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals四美(心灵美、语言美、行为美、环境美):the Four Virtues are golden heart, refined language, civilized behavior, and green environment7 、中国古代独特事物(Unique Ancient Chinese Items)宣纸rice paper衙门yamen叩头kowtow孔子Confucius牌楼pailou;pai-loo武术wushu(Chinese Martial Arts)功夫kungfu ;kung fu中庸the way of medium (cf. Golden Means)中和harmony (zhonghe)孝顺to show filial obedience孝子dutiful son家长family head三纲:君为臣纲,父为子纲,夫为妻纲three cardinal guides: ruler guides subject, father guides son husband guides wife五常:仁、义、理、智、信five constant virtues: benevolence (humanity), righteousness, propriety, wisdom and fidelity八股文eight-legged essays多子多福:The more sons/children, the more blessing/ great happiness养儿防老:raising sons to support one in one’s old age8、近一季度见诸报端的中国现代特色词汇翻译基层监督grass-roots supervision基础税率base tariff level婚介所matrimonial agency婚外恋extramarital love婚纱摄影bride photo黑心棉shoddy cotton机器阅卷machine scoring即开型奖券scratch-open ticket/lottery集中精力把经济建设搞上去go all out for economic development价格听证会public price hearings甲A球队Division A Soccer Team家政服务household management service加强舆论监督ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion假帐accounting fraud叫板challenge; pick a quarrel矫情use lame arguments渐进式台独gradual Taiwan independence借调temporarily transfer扩大中等收入者比重Raise the proportion of the middle-income group.扩大内需,刺激消费expand domestic demand and consumption“民族传统”的必背考点一、对龙图腾他的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。
日常词汇英文翻译大全

职衔职称英语词汇汇总立法机关LEGISLATURE中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress 秘书长Secretary-General主任委员Chairman委员Member(地方人大)主任Chairman, Local People's Congress人大代表Deputy to the People's Congress政府机构GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION国务院总理Premier, State Council国务委员State Councilor秘书长Secretary-General(国务院各委员会)主任Minister in Charge of Commission for(国务院各部)部长Minister部长助理Assistant Minister司长Director局长Director省长Governor常务副省长Executive Vice Governor自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's Government地区专员Commissioner, prefecture香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor区长Chief Executive, District Government县长Chief Executive, County Government乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government秘书长Secretary-General办公厅主任Director, General Office(部委办)主任Director处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief科长/股长Section Chief科员Clerk/Officer发言人Spokesman顾问Adviser参事Counselor巡视员Inspector/Monitor特派员Commissioner外交官衔DIPLOMATIC RANK特命全权大使Ambassador Extraordinary and plenipotentiary 公使Minister代办Charge d'Affaires临时代办Charge d'Affaires ad Interim参赞Counselor政务参赞Political Counselor商务参赞Commercial Counselor经济参赞Economic Counselor新闻文化参赞Press and Cultural Counselor公使衔参赞Minister-Counselor商务专员Commercial Attaché经济专员Economic Attaché文化专员Cultural Attaché商务代表Trade Representative一等秘书First Secretary武官Military Attaché档案秘书Secretary-Archivist专员/随员Attaché总领事Consul General领事Consul司法、公证、公安JUDICIARY,NOTARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY 人民法院院长President, People's Courts人民法庭庭长Chief Judge, People's Tribunals审判长Chief Judge审判员Judge书记Clerk of the Court法医Legal Medical Expert法警Judicial Policeman人民检察院检察长Procurator-General, People's procuratorates监狱长Warden律师Lawyer公证员Notary Public总警监Commissioner General警监Commissioner警督Supervisor警司Superintendent警员Constable政党POLITICAL PARTY中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee中央委员Member, Central Committee候补委员Alternate Member…省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group社会团体NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION会长President主席Chairman名誉顾问Honorary Adviser理事长President理事Trustee/Council Member总干事Director-General总监Director国务院机构中英文翻译1、外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs2、国防部Ministry of National Defence3、国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission4、国家经济计划委员会State Economy and Trade Commission5、教育部Ministry of Education全国高考the National College Entrance Examination6、科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology7、国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence8、国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission9、公安部Ministry of Public Security10、国家安全部Ministry of State Security11、监察部Ministry of Supervision12、民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs13、司法部Ministry of Justice14、财政部Ministry of Finance15、人事部Ministry of Personnel16、劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security17、国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources18、建设部Ministry of Construction19、铁道部Ministry of Railways20、交通部Ministry of Communications21、信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry22、水利部Ministry of Water Resources23、农业部Ministry of Agricultry24、对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation25、文化部Ministry of Culture26、卫生部Ministry of Health27、国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission28、中国人民银行The People's Bank of China29、审计署National Auditing Administration中国人民团体名称中英文对照People’s Organizati ons of China中国人民团体测绘学会Society of Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography地震学会Seismological Society国际金融学会International Finance Society国际战略问题学会Institute for International Strategic Studies海洋学会Society of Oceanography科普学会Popular Science Society全国少年儿童文化艺术委员会Nat’l Council on Cultural and Art Work for Children 全国少年儿童工作协调委员会Nat’l Children’s Work Coordination Committee全国史学会China Society of History宋庆龄基金会Song Ching Ling Foundation中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee中国笔会中心Chinese Pen Centre中国标准化协会China Association for Standardization中国残疾人福利基金会China Welfare Fund for the Handicapped中国出版协会Chinese Publishers Association中国道教协会Chinese Taoist Association中国电视艺术家协会Chinese Television Artists Association中国电影家协会China Film Association中国法律质询中心Chinese Legal Consultancy Centre中国法律会China Law Society中国翻译工作者协会Translators Association of China中国佛教协会Chinese Buddhists Association中国福利会China Welfare Institute中国歌剧研究会Chinese Opera Research Institute中国共产主义青年团Communist Youth League of China中国国际法学会Chinese Society of International Law中国国际交流协会Association for Int’l Understanding of China中国红十字会总会Red Cross Society of China中国会计学会China Accounting Society中国基督教“三自”爱国运动委员会Three-Self Patriotic Movement Committee of the Protestant Churches of China中国基督教协会China Christian Council中国计量测试学会Chinese Society for Measurement中国金融学会Chinese Monetary Society中国考古协会Archaeological Society of China中国科学技术史学会Chinese Society of Science and Technology History中国科学技术协会China Society and Technology Association中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会Nat’l Commission of The People’s Republic of China for UNESCO中国联合国协会United Nations Association of the People’s Republic of China中国美术家协会Chinese Artists Association中国民间文艺家协会China Society for the Study of Folk Literature and Art 中国企业管理协会China Enterprise Management Association中国曲艺家协会Chinese Ballad Singers Association中国人民保卫儿童基金会Chinese People’s National Committee for Defence of Children中国人民对外友好协会Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries中国少年儿童基金会Children’s Foundation of China中国少年先锋队China Young Pioneers中国摄影家协会Chinese Photographers Society中国书法家协会Chinese Calligraphers Association中国天主教爱国会Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association中国天主教教务委员会Nat’l Administrative Commission of the Chinese Catholic Church中国天主教主教团Chinese Catholic Bishops College中国文学艺术界联合会China Federation of Literary and Art Circles中国舞蹈家协会Chinese Dancers Association中国戏剧家协会Chinese Dramatists Association中国伊斯兰教协会Chinese Islamic Association中国音乐家协会Chinese Musicians Association中国杂技艺术家协会Chinese Acrobats Association中国政法学会China Society of Political Science and Law中国作家协会Chinese Writers Association中化全国妇女联合会All-China Women’s Federation中华全国工商联合会All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce中华全国归国华侨联合会All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese中华全国青年联合会All-China Youth Federation中华全国世界语联合会All-China Esperanto League中华全国台湾同胞联谊会All-China Federation of Taiwan Compatriots 中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation中华全国新闻工作者协会All-China Journalists’ As sociation中华全国总工会All-China Federation of Trade Unions中华医学会Chinese Medical Associaition企业名称中英文翻译半导体器械厂Semi-Conductor Apparatus Plant包装材料厂Packaging Materials Plant保温瓶厂Thermos Flask Factory炼钢厂Steel Works被单厂Bed sheet Factory变压器厂Transformer factory玻璃制品厂Glassware Factory茶厂Tea Processing Factory柴油机厂Diesel Engine Plant车辆制造厂Railway Car Plant船舶修造厂Ship Repair Yard灯具厂Lighting Equipment Factory低压开关厂Low-Voltage Switch Factory汽车制造厂Automobile Works发电厂Power Plant电动工具厂Electric Tool Works电机厂Electrical Machinery Plant电讯器材厂Telecommunication Apparatus Factory电子管厂Electronic Tube Factory电子设备厂Electronic Equipment Factory铸造厂Foundry Works纺织机械厂Textile Machinery Plant服装厂Garment Factory皮革制品厂Leather Goods Factory罐头食品厂Canned Food Plant光学仪器厂Optical Instrument Factory广播器材厂Broadcasting Equipment Factory锅炉厂Boiler Factory化肥厂Chemical Fertilizer Plant化工厂Chemical Works化学纤维厂Chemical Fiber Plant化妆品厂Cosmetics Plant机床厂Machine Tools Plant机械修理厂Machine Repair Plant建筑机械厂Construction Machinery Plant金属工艺制品厂Metal Handicraft Plant晶体管厂Transistor Factory绝缘材料厂Insulating Materials Plant民族乐器厂Folk Music Instrument Factory炼油厂Oil Refinery粮油加工厂Grain and Cooking Oil Processing Factory毛纺织厂Woolen Mill木材厂Timber Mill家具厂Furniture Factory农药厂Insecticide Factory啤酒厂Beer Brewery汽车修配厂Motor-Car Repair and Assembly Plant人造纤维厂Artificial Fiber Plant乳品加工厂Milk Processing Plant石油化工机械厂Petro-Chemical Machinery Plant水泥厂Cement Plant塑料厂Plastics Plant搪瓷厂Enamel Plant陶瓷厂Pottery and porcelain Factory通用机械厂General Machinery Plant玩具厂Toy Factory无线电器材厂Radio Appliances Factory五金厂Hardware Factory橡胶厂Rubber Plant制药厂Pharmaceutical Factory羊毛衫厂Woolen Sweater Mill针织厂Knitwear Mill冶炼厂Metallurgical Plant医疗器械厂Medical Apparatus Factory仪表厂Instrument and Meters Factory饮料厂Soft Drinks Plant印染厂Printing and Dyeing Mill油漆厂Paint Factory有机化工厂Organic Chemical Plant造纸机械厂Paper Making Machinery Plant造船厂Shipbuilding Plant自行车厂Bicycle PlantCar and Parking 汽车和停车Car park front and rear.前后停车Cars parked here without permission will be clamped 未经允许在此停车将被拖走Guest's car park 来客停车场Limited parking 停车位有限No parking constantly in use 此处经常使用,禁止停车。
与森林相关的词汇及对照英文翻译

森林forest2006年6月13日16:45出处:FanE『翻译中国』词汇由:tradoser提供森林forest原始林virgin forest次生林sec on dary forest天然林n atural forest人工林forest pla ntati on, man-made forest速生丰产林fast-growing and high-yield plantation 乔林high forest 中林composite forest矮林coppice forest针叶林coni ferous forest阔叶林broad leaved forest落叶阔叶林deciduous broadleaved forest常绿阔叶林evergree n broadleaved forest热带雨林tropical rain forest红树林man grove forest林种forest category用材林timber forest防护林protecti on forest经济林non-timber product forest培育木材以外的其它林产品为主的森林。
薪炭林firewood forest, fuelwood forest能源林energy forest特种用途林forest for special use风景林amenity forest纯林pure forest混交林mixed forest同龄林evenaged forest异龄林uneven aged forest单层林分uniform stand复层林分multi-storied stand林学forest science, forestry树木学dendrology树木生理学tree physiology森林气象学forest meteorology森林土壤学forest soil science森林生物学forest biology森林生态学forest ecology林业经济学forest economics森林遗传学forest genetics林木育种学forest tree improvement, forest tree breeding森林培育学silviculture 又称“造林学”。
英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译(U2)

英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译(U2)uninfluenced 未受影响uninformed 未被通知的uninhabited 无人居住的uninjured 未蒙损失的uninjurious 无害的uninquiring 不打听的uninspected 未经检查的uninspired 无灵感的uninstall 卸载uninstructed 未经教导的uninsured plan 未经保险的计划uninsured 未保险的unintelligent 缺乏才智的unintelligible 难解的unintelligibly 难以理解地unintentional 无意的uninterested 不感兴趣的uninteresting 无趣的uninterrupted 不停的uninterruptedly 不间断地uninvited 未被邀请的uninviting 不动人的union card 工会会员证union catalog 联合图书目录union jack 英国国旗thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计union of india 印度联邦共和国union shop 工会商店union suit 连衫裤union 联合unionism 联合主义unionist 联合主义者unionization 联合unionize 统一uniparous 单梗的uniped 单足的unipod 独脚架unipolar 单极的unique 唯一的uniquely 独特地unisex 男女通用的unisexual 单性的unison 调和unisonant 一致的unisonous 和谐的unit of measure 度量单位unit 个体unitage 单位量Unitarian 一神论者unitarianism 上帝一位论unitary 一元的unite with 联合unite 联合United Arab Emirates 阿拉伯联合酋长国United Arab Republic 阿拉伯联合共和国United Kingdom 联合王国United Nations Children's Fund 联合国儿童基金会united press international 美国合众国际新闻社United States of America 美国United States 美国united 联合的unitive 统一的units 单位Units/Picture 单位/图片unity 一致Univ. 大学univalent 一价的univalve 单壳的universal agent 全权代理人universal compass 万能圆规universal coupling 万向接头universal donor 普通供血者universal equivalent 一般等价物universal gravitation 万有引力universal joint 万向接头universal language 世界语universal printer driver 通用打印机驱动程序universal suffrage 普选权universal time 世界时间universal 普遍的universalism 普遍性universalist 普遍主义者universality 普遍性universalize 一般化universally 普遍地universe of discourse 讨论或辩论的范围universe 宇宙university extension 大学附校university man 大学出身之人university 大学univocal 单一的unjoint 解开结子unjust 不公平的unjustifiable 不正当的unjustly 不义地unkempt 蓬乱的unkennel 揭露unkind 无情的unkindly 不亲切地unkindness 不亲切unknit 解开unknot 解开unknowable 不能知道的unknowing 没查觉的unknowingly 不知不觉地unknown soldier 阵亡的无名英雄unknown 未知的unlabored 轻易完成的unlaboured 轻易完成的unlace 解开带子unlade 卸下unlamented 不被哀悼的unlash 解开unlatch 拔掉门栓unlawful 非法的unlawfully 非法地unlay 解散unlearn 忘却unlearned 无学问的unleased 未租出的unleash 解放unleavened 未受激发的unlessC.除非unlettered 无字的unlicensed 无执照的unlicked 不整饰的unlid 揭开盖子unlifelike 不逼真的unlike 不象的unlikelihood 不可信unlikeliness 不大可能unlikely 未必的unlikeness 不相等unlimber 准备行动unlimited 无限的unlimitedly 无限地unlink 解开unliquidated 未清算的unlisted or updated driver 未列出或更新的驱动程序unlisted 未上市的unlit 未点燃的unlivable 不适居住的unload 卸货unlock 开锁unlooked-for 意外的unloose 解开unloosen 解开unloved 未被爱的unloveliness 不可爱unlovely 不可爱的unluckily 不幸地unlucky 不幸的unmake 撤回unman 阉割unmanageable 难管理的unmanliness 怯懦unmanly 怯懦的unmanned 无人的unmannered 没有礼貌的unmannerly 无礼貌的unmarked 无标的unmarketable 滞销的unmarriageable 不适于结婚的unmarried 未婚的unmarry 离婚unmask 揭露unmatchable 不能匹敌的unmatched 无比的unmeaning 无表情的unmeant 无意的unmeasurable 无法计量的unmeasured 不可测的unmeditated 未加思考的unmeet 不适当的unmentionable 不宜说出口的unmerciful 无情的unmerited 无功受禄的unmet 未满足的unmethodical 无方法的unmilitary 违反军事规程unmindful 不留心的unmistakable 明白的unmistakably 明白地unmitigated 未缓和的unmixed 纯粹的unmold 从模子里取出unmolested 没有苦恼的unmoor 起锚unmoral 不道德的unmotivated 动机不明的unmounted 未装框的unmoved 无动于衷的unmoving 不感动人的unmuffle 消音物unmusical 非音乐的unmuzzle 解下口罩unnamable 不能命名的unnameable 不知名unnatural 不自然的unnaturally 不合乎自然规律unnecessaries 非必需品unnecessarily 不必要地unnecessary 没必要的unneighborly 不睦邻的unneighbourly 不睦邻的unnerve 失去勇气unnoted 无价值的unnoticed 不引人注意的unnumbered 数不清的unobjectionable 无异议的unobservance 不留心unobservant 不注意的unobserved 没有观察到的unobtainable 难获得的unobtrusive 谦虚的unoccupied 空闲的unoffending 无罪的unofficial 非正式的unofficially 非正式地unopened 未开放的unopposed 不反对的unorderly 混乱的unorganized ferment 离体酶unorganized 未加入工会的unoriginal 非独创的unorthodox 非正统的unostentatious 不虚饰的unostentatiously 朴素地unpack 拆开unpaid 未付的unpaid-for 尚未付款的unpainful 没有痛苦的unpaired 不成双的unpalatable 不适口的unparalleled 无比的unpardonable 不可原谅的unparliamentary 违反议会法的unpatented 无专利的unpatriotic 不爱国的unpaved 没有铺石砖的unpeaceful 不平静的unpeel 削皮unpeg 解除unpen 释放unpenetrable 不能穿入的unpeople 使减少人口unpeopled 人口减少的unperceived 未被发觉的unperceptive 无识别力的unperson 被冷落的人unpersuadable 不能说服的unperturbed 平静的unpick 拆开unpierceable 无法刺穿的unpiloted 无人领航的unpin 拔掉unpitied 没人可怜的unpitiful 不仁慈的unpitying 无同情心的unplaced 无处居住的unpleasant 不愉快的unpleasantness 煞风景的事unpleasing 不愉快的unpliant 不易弯折的unplug 拔去unplumbed 未测深度的unpoetical 无诗意的unpolished rice 糙米unpolished 未磨光的unpolled 弃权的unpolluted 未受污染的unpopular 不流行的unpopularity 不受欢迎unpractical 不实用的unpracticed 练习不足的unpractised 练习不足的unprecedented 空前的unpredictable 不可预知的unprejudiced 公平的unpremeditated 非故意的unprepared 即席的unprepossessed 无成见的unprepossessing 不吸引人的unpresumptuous 不骄傲的unpretending 不矜持的unpretentious 不骄傲的unpriced 无法估价的unprincipled 无原则的unprintable 不宜刊印的unprivileged 无特权的unprizable 不值得评价的unproductive 不毛的unprofessional 外行的unprofitable 不赚钱的unprohibited 未阻止的unpromising 无前途的unprompted 自发的unpronounceable 不能发音的unpropitious 不吉利的unprosperous 不茂盛的unprotected 无保护unprovided 无供给的unprovoked 无谓的unpunished 未受惩罚的unpuzzle 解释unqualified 不合格的unquenchable 难抑制的unquestionable 确实的unquestionably 无疑地unquestioned 不成为问题的unquestioning 不加疑问的unquiet 不平静的unquotable 不能引用的unquote 结束引语unravel 拆开unread 无学问的unreadable 枯燥阅读unreadiness 没预备unready 没预备的unreal 不真实的unrealistic 不实在的unreality 非现实unreason 无理性unreasonable 不合理的unreasonableness 无理性unreasonably 不合理地unreasoning 无理智的unreasoningly 无理智地unrecognized 未被认识的unreconstructed 脑筋转不过来的unredeemable 不能收回的unredeemed 未履行的unreel 回卷unreflecting 不反射的unreformed 未改革的unregarded 不被关心的unregenerate 灵魂未得再生的unregimented 未严加管制的unregistered 未注册的unrelenting 无情的unrelentingly 无情地unreliable 不可靠的unrelieved 未减轻的unreligious 与宗教无关的unremitted 未赦免的unremitting 不懈的unremittingly 不间断地unremunerative 无报酬的unrequited 无报答的unreserve 坦白unreserved 坦白的unreservedly 不客气地unresponsive 无答复的unrest 不安的状态unrestful 不安静的unrestrained 放纵的unrestraint 无拘束unrestricted 无限制的unriddle 解unrig 卸除unrighteous 罪深的unrighteously 邪恶地unrighteousness 邪恶unrip 撕开unripe 未准备好unrivaled 无敌的unrobe 脱外衣unroll 解开unromantic 平淡无奇的unroof 除去屋顶unrounded 非圆唇的unruffle 安慰unruffled 安静的unruled 失控unruliness 任性unruly 任性的unsaddle 解下马鞍unsafe 不安全的unsaid 无以言表unsalable 滞销的unsaleable 非卖品的unsalted 新鲜的unsanitary 不卫生的unsatisfactorily 不能令人满意地unsatisfactory 令人不满意的unsaturated 不饱和的unsavory 难吃的unsavoury 难吃的unsay 取消unscanned 未测量的unscared 未受惊吓的unscarred 无疮疤的unscathed 未受伤的unscholarly 无知的unschooled 文盲unscientific 不科学的unscramble 整理unscrew 旋松unscrewed 没有扭紧unscripted 不用稿子的unscrupulous 无道德的unscrupulously 不客气地unscrupulousness 狂妄unseal 开启unsearchable 神秘的unseasonable 不合时宜的unseasoned 没有调味的unseat 坠马unseaworthy 不适航的unseeded 未播种的unseeing 茫然unseemliness 不合适unseemly 不体面的unseen translation 未经预备章节之翻译unseen 看不见的unsegregated 没有种族隔离的unselfconscious 自然的unselfish 不自私的unselfishly 不自私地unselfishness 不自私unsensational 不煽动感情的unsensible 无感觉的unsent-for 未受邀请的unserviceable 无用的unset 未凝固的unsettle 搅乱unsettled 未处理的unsex 使失去性征unsexed 失去性征的unshackle 释放unshaded 未遮住的unshakable 不可动摇的unshakably 不可动摇地unshakeable 不可动摇的unshakeably 不可动摇地unshaken 坚决的unshaped 不成形状的unshapely 丑怪的unsheathe 拔出unsheltered 未遮盖的unship 卸下unshod 赤脚的unshrinking 不收缩的unsight unseen 未过目unsight 不检查的unsighted 未被看到的unsightly 不悦目的unsigned 无符号的unsisterly 不像姐妹的unskilful 不熟练的unskilled labor 非技术性工种unskilled 不熟练的unskillful 笨拙的unskillfully 笨拙地unslaked 未满足的unsleeping 未入睡的unsling 取下unsnap 解开扣子unsnarl 松开unsociability 不爱交际unsociable 不和气的unsocial 非社会的unsoiled 未弄脏的unsold 未出售的unsolder 拆焊unsolicited 未经同意的unsolicitous 未悬念的unsolvable 不能解决的unsolved 未解决的unsophisticated 单纯的unsophisticatedness 不懂世故unsought 未追求的unsound 不健全的unsparing 不宽恕的unsparingly 不宽恕地unspeak 撤回unspeakable 无法形容的unspeakably 无法形容地unspecific 非特定的unspecified 未指明的thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计unspent 未用完的unspiritual 非精神的unspoiled 未损坏的unspoken 未说出口的unsportsmanlike 不光明正大的unspotted 清白的unstable 不牢固的unstained 无污点的unstatesmanlike 无政治家风度的unsteadily 不安定地unsteadiness 不稳定unsteady 不安定的unstick 扯开unstinted 不受限制的unstop 拔开塞子unstrained 不勉强的unstrap 解开皮带unstressed 不着重的unstring 解开unstructured 未组织的unstrung 解开unstuck 未粘住的unstudied 非娇揉造作unsubstantial 不坚固的unsuccessful 不成功的unsuccessfully 失败地unsuitability 不适合unsuitable 不适合的unsuited 不适合的unsullied 清白的unsung 未赞颂的unsupported 无支持的unsuppressed 未镇压的unsure 不肯定的unsureness 不确定unsurpassable 无法超越的unsurpassed 非常卓越的unsuspected 未被怀疑的unsuspecting 信任的unsuspectingly 信任地unsuspicious 不可疑的unsustained 未持续的unswear 违背unswerving 不歪的unsyllabic 不构成音节的unsymmetrical 非对称的unsympathetic 无情的unsystematic 无组织的untainted 无污点的untalented 没有天赋的untamed 不能抑制的untangle 解开untanned 未硝的untapped 未使用的untaught 文盲unteach 忘却untempered 没有锻练的untenable 支持不住的unthankful 不感谢的unthink 不思考unthinkable 想象不到的unthinking 无思想的unthought 未加思考的unthought-of 没有想到的unthread 抽去线unthrifty 不节省的untidy 不整洁的untie 解开until 直到untillable 不能耕种的untilled 未耕种的untimeliness 不合时宜untimely 不时的untinged 未着色的untiring 不懈的untiringly 不疲倦地untitled 无标题的unto 到untold 未说过的untomb 掘出untouchability 不能触摸untouchable 贱民untouched 未触及的untoward 麻烦的untraceable 难以捉摸的untrained 未经训练的untrammeled 自由自在的untraveled 未涉足untraversed 人迹罕至的untread 折回untried 未试过的untrodden 杳无人迹的untroubled 无烦恼的untrue 不真实的untruss 解开untrustworthy 靠不住的untruth 不真实untruthful 不真实的untuck 拆开unture 不正确的unturned 未翻转的untutored 未受教育的untwine 解开untwist 拆开unused 不习惯的unusual 不平常的unusually 显著地unvalued 无价值的unvanquishable 不能克服的unvaried 未改变的unvarnished 未涂漆的unvarying 不变的unvaryingly 恒久地unveil 揭开unventilated 不通风的unversed 不精通的unvoice 禁声unvoiced 未出声的unwanted 不必要的unware 不察觉的unwarily 没注意地unwariness 不注意unwarrantable 不允许的unwarranted 无根据的unwary 不注意的unwashed 下层民众unwatered 已排水的unwavering 不动摇的unwearied 不疲倦的unweave 拆unweighted 无重负的unwelcome 不受欢迎的unwell 不舒服的unwept 无人哀悼的unwhipped 未受处罚的unwholesome 不健康的unwieldiness 笨拙unwieldy 笨拙的unwilling 不愿意的unwillingly 不愿意地unwillingness 不愿意unwind 展开unwinking 不松懈警觉的unwisdom 无知unwise 无智的unwisely 无智地unwished-for 非所希望的unwitnessed 未注意到的unwitting 不知情的unwittingly 不知情地unwomanly 不似女流的unwonted 不习惯的unworkable 难运转的unworldly 淡没金钱unworn 没穿破的unworthily 可耻地unworthiness 无价值unworthy 不值得的unwound 未卷绕的unwrap 打开unwrinkle 将弄平unwritten constitution 不成文宪法unwritten law 不成文法unwritten 未成文的unwrought 未做成的unwrung 未扭曲的unyielding 坚硬的unyieldingly 不屈服地unyieldingness 不屈服unyoke 解开Unzip to folder 解压到文件夹unzip 解压缩uop 微指令up a gum tree 进退维谷up a stump 处境尴尬up a tree 进退两难up against the wall 碰壁up against 面临up and about 起床走动up and doing 活泼up and down 到处up arrow 向上箭头键up front 预先up hill and dale 拚命地up in arms 竭力反对up in the air 悬而未决up the creek 处于困境up the pole 进退两难up the river 在狱中up the wind 顶着风up to a move or two 机灵up to date 最近的up to grade 合格up to much 有很大价值的up to no good 不怀好意up to now 到目前为止up to one's neck in 深陷入up to par 达到标准up to scratch 准备行动up to snuff 正常up to someone 由某人决定up to the chin 深陷up to the ears 深陷于up to the elbows in 忙于up to the eyes 埋头于up to the hammer 极好up to the hub 深深陷入up to the minute 最新up to the present day 到目前up to the present 至今up to 一直到up with 拿起up 向上up-and-coming 积极进取的up-and-down 起伏的up-and-up 向上up-to-date 最近的up-to-the-minute 最新的Upanishad 《奥义书》upas 毒害upbeat 弱拍upblaze 燃烧起来upborne 被举起的upbow 上弓upbraid 谴责upbraiding 谴责的upbraidingly 叱责地upbreed 改良质量upbringing 教养upbuild 建立upcast 上抛upchuck 呕吐upcoming 即将来临的upcountry 内陆的update now 立即更新update remote references 更新远程引用update 更新updating 更新updraft 上升气流upend 颠倒upgrade 升级upgrowth 生长upheaval 起来upheave 举起uphill and downhill 上上下下uphill 登高uphold 支撑upholster 装饰upholsterer 装饰业者upholstery 室内装潢upkeep 维持upland 高地uplift 高扬uplifted 举起的uplink 向上传输upload 上传upmost 最高的upon my word 的确upon that 于是upon the look 在寻找中upon the table 尽人皆知upon 在upper case 大写体upper crust 上流社会upper hand 优势Upper House 上议院Upper Memory Area 上端内存区Upper memory block 上位内存块upper tray 上层纸盒upper 上面的upper-bracket 高级的upper-class 上流社会的uppercase 大写字母的upperclassman 高年级学生uppercut 直击uppermost 最高的uppertendom 上流社会upperworks 干舷uppish 高傲的uppity 自负的upraise 举起uprear 扶起upright piano 直立式钢琴upright 正直的uprightly 笔直地uprightness 垂直uprise 起义uprising 起来upriver 上游的uproar 喧嚣uproarious 骚动的uproariously 喧嚣地uproariousness 喧嚣uproot 根除uprush 上冲ups and downs 盛衰upset price 拍卖时之底价upset stomach 肚子痛upset 颠覆upshot 结果upside down 颠倒upside 上边upside-down cake 倒置型水果蛋糕upside-down 颠倒的upsides 对等upspring 向上弹upstage 自负的upstair 楼上的upstairs 楼上的upstanding 直立的upstart 暴发户upstate 偏僻的upstream 向上游upstroke 上挑的笔迹upsurge 涌起upsweep 向上曲upswept 向上斜的upswing 上升upsy-daisy 起来没事啦!uptake 举起upthrow 上抛upthrust 冲上uptight 紧张的uptilt 向上uptodate 现时的uptown 住宅区uptrend 上升upturn 好转upturned 朝上的upward 向上upwardly 在上面地upwards 向上upwind 逆风的Ur 吾珥uraemia 尿毒症uraemic 尿毒症的uraeus 蛇形标记uranic 星学的uraninite 沥青铀矿uranium 铀uranography 天体学uranology 天文学uranous 铀的Uranus 天王星urban 城市的urbane 彬彬有礼的urbanise 使都市化urbanism 都市生活urbanite 都市人urbanity 都市风格urbanization 都市化urbanize 都市化urbanologist 都市学家urchin 顽童urea 尿素uremia 尿毒症uremic 尿毒症的ureter 尿管urethra 尿道urethral 尿道的urethritis 尿道炎urge to 怂恿urge 催促urgency 紧急urgent 急迫的urgent-mail 急件urgently 迫切地urger 推进者uric acid 尿酸uric 尿的urinal 尿壶urinalysis 尿分析urinary bladder 膀胱urinary ladder 膀胱urinary 尿的urinate 小便urination 撒尿urine 尿urn 瓮urogenital 泌尿生殖的urologist 泌尿科医师urology 泌尿科学uroscopy 验尿ursine 熊的urticant 痒的urticaria 风疹Uruguay 乌拉圭Uruguayan 乌拉圭人Urumchi 乌鲁木齐urus 野牛US Copyright law 美国版权法US States 美国各洲us 我们USA 美国usability 可用性usable 可用的usableness 可用usage 惯例usance 票据期限use and wont 习惯use as default 设置为默认值use color 使用颜色use full page 使用整页use grammar and style rules 使用语法和文体规则use old bottles for new wine 旧瓶装新酒use oneself 处身use out 耗尽use prefix 使用地区号use printer resolution 使用打印机分辨率use truetype fonts as defaults 使用 Truetype 字体作为默认字体use up 用完use 使用used to 惯常used-up 精疲力竭useful 有用的useful-life 有效期限usefully 有用地usefulness 有用useless 无用的uselessly 无益地uselessness 无用user name 用户名user 使用者user's guide 使用手册user-defined autoformats 自动套用自定义图表user-defined format 自定义格式user-defined 自定义userinfo 用户信息userkit 用户套件Username 用户名称ush 招待usher 招待员usherette 女引座员Using 用usquebaugh 威士忌USSR 苏联usual 通常的usually 通常usucapion 取得时效usufruct 用益权usufructuary 用益权使用者usurer 高利贷者usurious 高利贷的usuriously 取高利地usurp on 侵占usurp 篡夺usurpation 篡夺usurper 篡夺者usury 高利贷usw und so weiter等等ut 八度音阶Utah 犹他州utensil 器具uterine 子宫的uterus 子宫utilitarian 功利的utilitarianism 功利主义utility man 杂务工thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计utility room 杂物间utility 效用utilization 利用utilize 利用utmost 极限Utopia 乌托邦Utopian 乌托邦的utopianism 乌托邦的理想utricle 木囊utricular 小囊状的utter 绝对utterance 意见utterly 完全uttermost 极端uvdicon 视象管uvula 悬雍垂uvulae 小舌uvular 悬壅垂的uxoricide 杀妻uxorious 怕老婆的uxoriously 疼爱妻子地uxoriousness 疼爱妻子。
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关帝庙 temple of Lord Guan儒教 Confucianism孔子庙 Confucian temple孔子 Confucius义,rightness,礼,propriety ,智,wisdom ,信,trustworthiness ,忠,loyalty ,恕,reciprocity ,孝,filial piety ,悌,brotherly love学儿优则仕 A good scholar can become an official ./ He who excels in study can follow an official career .禅宗 Zen Buddhism不立别传,不立文字,直指人心,见性成佛。
There belief is passed on outside the religionThere is no reliance on written scriptsIt goes straight into people’s minds .One becomes a Buddha the momentHe sees his own Buddha nature .伊斯兰教 Islam清真寺 mosques古兰经 the Koran耶稣教 Christianity宗教 Religions佛教 Buddhism释迦牟尼 Sakyamuni佛寺 Buddhist temple大雄宝殿 the Great Buddha’s Hall藏经楼 depositary of Buddhist texts金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra素菜馆 vegetarian restaurant罗汉堂 arhat hall观音 Guanyin; Goddess of Mercy; Avalokitesvara地藏 God of Earth四大金刚 Four Heavenly Guardians (at the entrance to a Buddhism temple);Four Devarajas四大天王 Four Heavenly Kings因果报应 karma藏传佛教 Lamaism大藏经 Tripitaka转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy喇嘛庙 lamasery道教 Taoism道观 Taoist temple道士 Taoist priest古代典籍 Famous Ancient Books《春秋》 The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》 Historical Records《诗经》 The Book of Songs《书经》 The Book of History《易经》 The Book of Changes《礼记》 The Book of Rites四书: The Four Books:《大学》 The Great Learning《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》 The Analects of Confucius《孟子》 The Mencius《山海经》 The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《本草纲目》 Compendium of MateriaMedica《资治通鉴》 History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers《西厢记》The Romance of West Chamber《三国演义》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms《水浒传》 Heroes of the Marshes ; Water Margins《西游记》 Pilgrimage to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions ; The story of the Stone 《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio古代建筑 Ancient Architecture塔 pagoda琉璃塔 glazed stupa舍利塔 dagoba ; sarira stupa ( a pagoda for Buddhist relics )舍利子sarira remains from cremation of Buddha’s of saints’ body 喇叭塔 Lamaist pagoda楼 storied buildings钟楼 bell tower鼓楼 drum tower阁 pavilion烽火台 beacon tower华表 ornamental column牌坊 memorial archway神话人物 Mythological Figures八仙 the Eight Immortals嫦娥 Chang’s ( the Chinese moon goddess)伏羲 Fu Xi (God of Fishery and Husbandry)福禄寿三星 the three gods of fortune , prosperity and longevity共工 God of Water后羿Houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns )黄帝Yellow Emperor夸父Kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant )女 Goddess of Sky-patching盘古 Pan Gu (creator of the universe )神农 Patron of Agriculture禹Yu(the reputed founder of the Xia Dynasty)祝融 God of Fire戏剧表演 Theatrical Performances京剧脸谱types of facial makeup in Beijing opera 生 male characters末 middle-aged male characters净“painted face” characters旦 female characters丑 clown京剧票友 amatur performer of Peking Opera木偶戏 puppet show独角戏 monodrama; one-man play皮影戏 shadow play ; leather-silhouette show折子戏 opera highlights戏剧小品 skit哑剧 dumb show ; mime ; mummery ; pantomime单口相声 monologue comic talk双口相声 witty dialogue口技 vocal imitations ; ventriloquism说书 monologue story-telling杂技 acrobatic performance叠罗汉 making a human pyramid特技 stunt睬高跷 stilt walk马戏 circus performances艺术及工艺 Arts and Crafts版画 engraving贝雕画 shell carving picture彩塑 painted sculpture瓷器 porcelain; china刺绣 embroidery雕刻 carving宫灯 palace lantern国画 Chinese painting剪纸 paper-cut景德镇瓷 Jingdezhen porcelain景泰蓝 cloisonné enamel蜡染 batik卖秸画 straw patchwork木/石/竹刻 wood/stone/bamboo carving木刻画 wood engraving概述 General Terms爱国主义精神 patriotism诚实守信 honesty全民健身运动 nationwide集体主义 collectivism为人民服务 serving the people重要文化遗产 major cultural heritage优秀民间艺术 outstanding folk arts公民道德建设实施纲要 The Program for Improving Civic Morality弘扬主旋律,提倡多样化 highlight the central theme of the times while encouraging diversityfitness campaign社会公德,职业道德和家庭美德教育education in social and professional ethics and family virtues深入群众,深入生活 go deep among the masses and into the thick of life奉献无愧于时代的作品 contribute to the people works worthy of the times中华文明博大精深,源远流长The Chinese civilization is extensive and profound , and has a long history 自立于世界民族之林 stand proudly in the family of nations。