仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。
如：He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。
一2.be going to与will的区别，在表示将来发生的事情时，二者的区别主要是：1）be going to 用于主观判断，及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况，即客观上将要发生的事情。
例如：I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
2）be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
例如：He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。
Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗？3）可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时，各有侧重：若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑，而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时，则要用will。
若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时，要用be going to。
例如：I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。
（事先没经过考虑）I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。
（已经过考虑）4）在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will，因为此时多少带有些意愿。
例如：I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来，我就不去。
5）在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息，气象预报等）中用will结构。
例如：Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴，气温十八到二十八摄氏度。
6）表示有迹象表明要发生某事，只用be going to，不用will。
例如：Look at the clouds, it’s going to be another storm.瞧瞧这些云，暴风雨又要来了。
3.see…do …意为“看见…做…”（看见全过程）see…doing…意为“看见…正在做…“（强调事件，动作正在进行）类似的用法还有：watch，hear，find4.against意为“对着，反对“have a basketball game against …有一场对…的篮球比赛Everyone is against him。
每个人都反对他5.prefer 意为“更喜欢“1) prefer+名词更喜欢某人或某物2)prefer A to B 相比较B来说更喜欢A A B是某人或某物3)prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事，宁愿做某事4)prefer doing A to doing B 想比较做B 来说更喜欢做A5)prefer to do A rather than do B 相比较做B 来说更喜欢做A 注意：想比较做后面那件事来说更喜欢做前面那件事和第四句的意思一样主要是需要注意两个动词的形式前后保持一致6. I hope our team will win。
我希望我们队会赢。
7. cheer sb on 为…加油8. have to 不得不，必须9. both … and…. 两者都all 三者及其以上10. which sport do you prefer，swimming or rowing？= which sport do you like better, …?I prefer swimming.= I like swimming better.11. Do you row much?= Do you often row? 你经常划船吗？12. join+人或组织加入某人或者某个组织，成为其中一员Join in + 活动，此时可以跟take part in 互换，表示“参加某项活动“Section B1.what’s your favorite sport？=which sport do you like best？你最喜欢哪项运动？2.I like…best.= My favorite + n is…我最喜欢的是….3.play for…为…效力，for表示目的，类似的短语还有fight for 为…而战，look for，work for4.in a team （英式英语）on a team （美式英语）意为“在某队“5.That’s my dream。
那是我的梦想。
6.What are you going to be when you grow up？你长大后想做什么？1）grow up 长大成人2）此句中when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时态。
7. dream job 梦想的工作What’s your dream job?你的梦想工作是什么？8. in future: from now on 从今往后，今后in the future在将来Section C1.tick 打钩2.check your answers 核对你的答案3.go cycling 去骑自行车，go 与表示活动，消遣等方面的动词ing形式连用，表示在某些特定的情况下暂时从事的运动，消遣或活动，这时的GO 有“去“的意思。
go shopping 去购物go dancing 去跳舞go kite-flying 去放风筝go skating 滑冰4.on Sunday 在星期天（表示某一个星期天）on Sundays 在星期天（表示在每一个星期天）5.spend，pay，take，cost 的运用与区别spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1)spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。
例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2)spend time ／money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。
例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。
例：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
cos t的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”，常见用法如下：(1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。
例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。
例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：(1)It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
(2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。
例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
pay的基本用法是：(1)pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。
例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。
例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。
例：Don’t worry! I'll pay for you. 别担心，我会给你付钱的。
(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。
例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。
(5)pay money back 还钱。
例：May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗？下周还你。
(6)pay off one's money还清钱6. be good at 擅长于= do well in （后加动词ing）Be good for 对…有好处Be good with …与…相处得好Be good to….对…友好7. there will be与there is going to be的区别两个都是there be的将来时。
there is going to be 目的性强点。
一般有is going to的，都是表示有计划过、安排过、有迹象要发生的将来时，口语中较常用。
there will be较随意，没什么计划的。
类似一种将存在的状态吧。
8. a school sports meet 学校运动会9. 有关sure 的短语以及用法feel sure= be sure确信make sure 弄明白,查明白make sure of 尽力做到,将...弄明白,保证sure about对....确信的sure of确信...的sure of oneself 有自信心（1）be sure of sth / doing sth确信Can I be sure of a profit if I invest?我要是投资, 肯定能获利吗?（2）be sure to do 肯定,一定会He is sure to go there if he is free tomorrow.如果他明天有空,他一定会去那里的.（3）be sure that(that可以省略) + 从句确信When you start the engine, be sure that the car is in neutral.你在发动引擎时，一定要让汽车处于空档。
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。
如：He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。
一2.be going to与will的区别，在表示将来发生的事情时，二者的区别主要是：1）be going to 用于主观判断，及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况，即客观上将要发生的事情。
例如：I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
2）be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
例如：He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。
Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗？3）可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时，各有侧重：若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑，而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时，则要用will。
若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时，要用be going to。
例如：I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。
（事先没经过考虑）I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。
（已经过考虑）4）在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will，因为此时多少带有些意愿。
例如：I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来，我就不去。
5）在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息，气象预报等）中用will结构。
例如：Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴，气温十八到二十八摄氏度。
仁爱八年级上册u1t1知识点
仁爱八年级上册u1t1知识点仁爱八年级上册 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点仁爱八年级上册的第一单元主要涉及关于日常生活、居住环境和社会文化等方面的话题，本文将针对单元第一话题的知识点进行详细介绍。
1.关于家庭和房屋在日常交流中，我们经常使用到与家庭、房屋相关的词汇。
在英语中，一些基本的词汇包括“home”（家）、“house”（房屋）、“room”（房间）、“bedroom”（卧室）、“kitchen”（厨房）、“bathroom”（浴室）等等。
另外，在句子中表达你居住的地方时，你可以使用“I live in…”或“my house is in…”等表述方式。
2. 关于购物在日常生活中，我们不可避免地需要购物。
英语中与购物相关的一些词汇包括“store”（商店）、“mall”（购物中心）、“supermarket”（超市）、“market”（市场）等等。
当你想询问商品的价格时，你可以问“How much does it cost?”或“What's the price?”等。
当你想购买某样商品时，可以说“I'd like to buy…”或“I want to buy…”等表述方式。
3. 关于饮食英语中与饮食相关的一些词汇包括“food”（食物）、“snack”（小吃）、“meal”（饭菜）、“drink”（饮品）等等。
当你在餐厅用餐时，你可以使用“Can I have…”（我能要一份…吗？）、“I'd like…（我想要…）”等表述方式。
若要表达你对食物的喜好或不喜欢程度，你可以使用“like”（喜欢）或“dislike”（不喜欢）等词汇。
4. 关于文化和社交在日常交流中，我们还需要了解与文化和社交相关的词汇。
比如，“friend”（朋友）、“family”（家人）、“hobby”（爱好）、“dance”（舞蹈）等等。
在与陌生人交往时，我们可以使用“How do you do?”或“Nice to meet you”等礼貌的用语。
仁爱版英语八年级上册单元知识点汇总第一单元
基础义务教育资料Unit1Playing Sports Topic II'm going to play basketball 重要词组：see/watch/hear sb.do sth./doing sth看见/听见某人做某事during the summer holidays在暑假期间have a basketball game(against)进行篮球比赛play against与…比赛cheer sb.on为某人加油win a game/match赢得比赛lose a game/match输掉比赛beat sb.打败某人prefer sth/doing/to do=like…better更喜欢…prefer—to---(接名词或动名词)与…相比更喜欢….join+组织加入组织join sb.加入某人的行列join in+活动=take part in+活动参加活动know…about了解/知道…play for效力于…grow up成长go cycling去骑车go mountain climbing去爬山spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事spend+时间/金钱+on sth花费时间/金钱做某事It takes sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth某人花费时间/金钱做某事sth.costs sb.+金钱某人花费金钱做某事be good at=do well in擅长，精通….be good/bad for对…有益/害practice doing sth练习做某事There is/are going to be…=There will be…将有….be sure that+从句肯定/确定…make sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep fit/healthy保持健康help relax帮助放松be popular流行/受欢迎be excited感到激动be exciting令人激动的He is excited感到激动的an exciting film令人激动的影片be famous for…因、、、而出名be famous as…作为、、、而出名a famous soccer star一个著名的足球明星China's national team 中国队stay in Beijing呆在北京for long=for a long time长时间all over the world全世界a good way to do…做…好办法arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方至U达・・・leavesp（地点）离开某地leave for sp（地点）前往某地重要句子：I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.我们将在周天跟三班进行比赛I hope our team will win.我希望我们队会赢.Would you like to come and cheer us on?Sure,I'd love to.你愿意来给我们加油吗？当然，我愿意.Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?游泳与划船，你更喜欢哪个？I prefer rowing.我更喜欢划船.Do you row much?你经常划船吗？Yes,quite a lot./quite a bit.是的，很经常.7.Are you going to join the school rowing team?你打算参加划船队吗？What's your favorite sport?Basketball,of course.你最喜爱的运动是什么？当然是篮球.Who's your favorite player?Yao Ming.你最喜爱的球员是谁?姚明Do you know anything about him?你知道他什么吗？He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.他曾效力与NBA火箭队.What are you going to be when you grow up?I'm going to be a scientist.你长大后想当什么?我想成为一名科学家.Ann is good at jumping.安擅长跳跃.She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在健身房锻炼.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周末将有一场校运会.She is going to take part in the long jump and the high jump.她将参加跳高和跳远.They are sure that she will win.他们确信她会赢的.Playing basketball makes us strong and it's popular all over the world.打篮球使我们强壮，它在全世界受欢迎.Running is good for my legs,heart and lungs.跑步对我们的腿，心脏，肺有益.Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy.It can help her relax.游泳帮助保持她的心肺健康.能帮助她放松.It's a good way to keep fit.它是保持健康的一个好方法.For the last20years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.在过去的20年，贝克汉姆是一个非常著名的足球运动员.He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.他昨天足艮队员至U北京.They are going to play against China,s national team tomorrow.他们明天将与中国国家队比赛.It's too bad that the team isn't going to stay for long.太遗憾了球队不会呆太久.It's a pity that they are going to stay for about two days.很遗憾他们将逗留大约两天..They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan's nationalteam.他们后天将前往日本与日本国家队比赛.Will you join us?I'11be glad to.你加入我们吗?我很乐意.Grammar:一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结
Unit1 Topic1知识点总结1.看到某人经常做某事see sb do sth2.看到某人正在做某事see sb doing sth3.几乎每天almost every day4.在暑假期间during the summer holidays5.为…加油cheer…on6.更喜欢某事物prefer sth7.和B相比跟喜欢A prefer A to B8.和做B事物相比更喜欢做A事物prefer doing A to doing B9.愿意做某事would like to do 10.划船队rowing team11.许多，大量quite a bit/ a lot 12.为…效力play for13.成长，长大grow up 14.最…之一one of the+最高级+n复15.打破纪录break (broke) the record 16.赢得一枚金牌win (won) a gold medal17.在2004年雅典奥运会上in the 2004 Athens Olympics18.第一个做某事的…the first…to do…19.两者都both…and… 20.体育明星sports stars21.去爬山go mountain climbing 22.花费时间、金钱做某事spend +时间、金钱+in doing sth23.在某事物上花费时间或金钱spend…on sth24.做运动do exercise 25.做早操do morning exercisesUnit1 Topic2知识点总结1.帮某人一个忙give sb a hand= help sb2.患病fall ill3.乐意做某事be glad to do4.练习做某practice doing5.大声叫喊shout at/to sb6.或者…或者… either…or7.两者都both..and..8和某人打架fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.9生某人的气be angry with sb 因某事生气be angry at sth10最大努力做某事try/do on e’s best to do11续做某事keep doing sth12立即、马上in a minute =at once =right away/now13越来越流行more and more popular14入某人/某个组织join sb./组织15长做某事be good at/do well in(doing)sth16某人道歉/问好/致谢say sorry/hello/thanks to sb.17某事感到抱歉be sorry for(doing)sth 18信做某事be sure to do sth19---对某人来说是---- It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth20欢做某事enjoy/like/love doing sth21始做某事start/begin to do/doing22界上最受欢迎的运动之一one of the most popular sports in the world23过一个世纪的历史 a history of over a century24了，以便于so that 25恶劣的天气in bad weather26把… 放进… Put…into 27…扔进… throw into28守规则follow the rules 29（很大）乐趣做某事have great fun doing sth30某物传给某人pass sth to sb=pass sb sthUnit1 Topic3知识点总结Array 1.在操场上on the playground 2.参加take part in/be in/join in3.男子800米赛跑the boys' 800-meter race4.我的外国朋友mymfriend5.玩的很开心have lots of/great fun（6与某人交朋友make friends with sb.7男子接力赛the boys' relay race 8一双运动鞋a pair of sports shoes9在学校大门口at the school gate 10在几点钟make it+时间11在剧院at the theater 12看电影go to the movies在...做的不好do badly in sth/doing sth 终点线finish line起跑线starting line 多做运动do more exercise能够做某事be able to do sth 将来的某一天some day下次做的更好do better next time 中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China在将来in the future 从现在起from now on第一次for the first time 最后一次for the last time 代表stand for完成某事finish doing sth 至少at least ....的象征a symbol of...Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.? 怎么了3.What′s the m atter with sb.?4.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过5.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复6.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu/sore eyes 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼7.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的8.形/副+enough----足够地9.You′d better=You had better 你最好------10.feel terrible 感觉难受11.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久12.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水13.Lift heavy things 举起重的东西14.Stay in bed 卧床，待在床上15.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep （动）well好好睡觉16.一是一觉一保持，起来四个，变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep：look,sound,smell：taste,become,get,turn,grow17.How long have you been like this?----For two days.18.Take/have some medicine服药19.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地20.Take/have a rest休息21.Day and night日日夜夜22.How are you feeling?=how do you feel?你感觉怎么样？23.I′m feelin g =I feel24.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好25.A little better好些了much better好多了26.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事27.You had better(not) do sth.你最好（不）做某事28.You should (not) do sth.你（不）应该做某事29.go to see a doctor 去看病30.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶31.brush teeth 刷牙32.动+too much+形那么多. 太多的33.Much too +形/副太多的34.Too many+名复太多的35.Fall down摔倒36.Fall off从摔下37.Go up上升38.Ran to sb.跑向某人39.Look after well=take good care of 照顾好40.Take sb. home带某人回家41.Call a taxi叫出租车42.Have an accident发生一场事故43.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃44.Two pieces of advice两条建议45.Ask for a leave请假46.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假47.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假48.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人（别）做某事49.Ask for请求50.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地51.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人52.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心53.don`t worry 别担54.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重55.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你56.not----until--- 直到----才----57.both----and--- ------和-------都是---58.be bad for对------有害59.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议60.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多61.What caused it ? 什么引起的62.On TV 在电视上63.Stay up 熬夜64.Do morning exercises 做早操65.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾66.Put into 把-------放进-----67.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新68.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲69.Go to bed early（副）早睡70.Get up late（副）早起71.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手72.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right （副：立刻，马上73.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学74.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙75.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物76.Give up doing sth=stop doing sth.放弃（禁止）做某事77.Have a bath洗澡78.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事79.As soon as 一就80.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事81.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶82.By chance偶然83.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心（不）要做某事84.Be always doing sth.老是，一再地做某事85.Take showers洗澡86.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间87.Not only but also 不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事89.In fact 事实上90.All the time 一直91.Keep/stay away from远离92.At once= right now立刻马上93.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事94.Take some cold pills服感冒药95.Lie down躺下96.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长97.Play/do sports做运动98.Change one′s clothes换衣服99.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.?请找接电话好吗？100.本人：This is sb. speaking.101.不：I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 102.Ring sb. up打电话给某人103.Call sb. up104.Call sb.105.Give sb. a call106.Leave a message( to sb.)留言，留口信107.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信108.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（没做）109.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事（已经做过）110.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自，单独地111.Give a talk做讲演（报告）112.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事113.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面114.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物115.It′+形+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是116.Fast food快餐117.比较级and比较级：越来越118.The 比较级，the 比较级:越（就）越119.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多，越好120.Warm up 作准备活动121.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事（停下来去做另一件事）122.stop doing sth.停止做某事（停止正在做的事）123.instead of代替124.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议125.medicine（不可数名词）药---pills(名复)药片126.tooth---teeth牙127.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain（过去分词）躺128.check over检查129.with---without130.tomato—tomatoes西红柿131.potato –potatoes土豆132.sleep(名，动：睡觉)---sleepy（形：欲睡的，困乏的）---asleep（形：睡着的，已死的）133.as as possible 尽量---地134.build sb. up增强某人的体质135.read in the sun在阳光下读书136.Must +主?137.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to.138.May +主?139.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .140.Need +主?141.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.Unit 3 Our hobbies Topic 1 What’s your hobby?1.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间2.why not do...?=why don’t you do...?为什么不干。
仁爱版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点词汇：during [djʊərɪŋ] 在…期间against [əˈgenst]对着，反对team [ti:m]队，组win [win] 获胜，赢得cheer [tʃiə]加油，欢呼；喝彩；football [futbɔ:l] 足球practice ['præktɪs] v.&n.练习，实践prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)]更喜欢，宁愿(选择) row [rəʊ]划船；n.(一)排，(一)行quite [kwaɪt]相当，很，十分join [dʒɔɪn]加入，参加；连接；会合skate [skeɪt]溜冰，滑冰cycle ['saɪkl]骑自行车tennis ['tenɪs]n.网球player ['pleɪə(r)]n.比赛者，选手rocket ['rɔkit]火箭dream [dri:m]n.梦，梦想；v.做梦grow [ɡrəʊ]成长,生长;发育;种植;变成scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)]n.将来musician [英][mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家，乐师pilot ['pailət] 飞行员，驾驶员policeman ['pəli:smən] 男警察postman ['pəustmən] 邮递员fisherman ['fiʃəmən] 捕鱼的人jump [dʒʌmp]v.跳跃；n.跳跃；猛扑spend [spend] 度过；花费(金钱、时间等) exercise ['eksəsaɪz] 锻炼,做操;练习baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l]n.棒球weekend [ˌwi:k'end]n.周末part [pa:t] n.一部分health [helθ] n.健康，卫生popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)]流行的,大众的，受欢迎的world [ˌwə:ld]n.世界，全球heart[hɑ:t] 心脏，心；纸牌中的红桃lung [lʌŋ]肺；肺脏healthy [ˈhelθi] adj.健康的，健壮的fit [fɪt]健康的；适合的；v.(使)适合；安装relax [rɪ'læks](使)放松，轻松supper [sʌpə]晚餐famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的teammate [ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 激动的，兴奋的bad [bæd] 坏的，不好的leave [li:v]离开；剩下；n.假期，休假pity [piti]遗憾，可惜二、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做... both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做... in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1）：play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2）：将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事，有人称变化There be句型的将来时：There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1）：see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作，常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-Topic1-SectionC重要且易混知识点
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-Topic1-SectionC重要且易混知识点1、be sure 的用法：①be sure = make sure 确定，确信②be sure to do sth. 确定做某事③be sure +(that) +句子(谓语动词常用将来时)④be sure +of/about....对…有把握2、make的用法：过去式（made）①make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人或某物…样(形容词常用clean、strong、happy)②make sb./sth. +n.选某人当…(名词常用monitor、headteacher、headmaster)③make sb./sth. +动原让/使某人做某事(eg：make him clean the classroom)3、keep的用法：意为“保持，保存，饲养”，过去式（kept）①keep (sb./sth.) + adj.让某人/某物处于某种状态eg：keep healthy/fit/quiet/open/safe②keep (sb./sth.) + v-ing 让某人/某物一直做某事eg：My mom keeps me studying/working hard.妈妈让我一直努力学习。
③keep (on) + doing 继续/坚持做某事eg：Keep (on) trying.继续努力4、help的用法：一、帮助某人做某事：①help (sb.) to do sth. ②help (sb.) do sth.③help sb.with sth.二、在某人的帮助下：④with the help of sb.⑤with one’s help。
仁爱英语初二上知识点归纳(最全版)
仁爱英语初二上学期知识点归纳（精编版）Unit1 Playing Sport Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点单词】1. healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health 2. win(过去式)won(名词)winner 3. ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5. arrive(同义词)reach6. leave(过去式))left7. popular(最高级)most popular 【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间 2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱英语八上Unit1 Topic1 Topic2 重要知识点归纳
仁爱英语八上Unit1 Topic1 Topic2 重要知识点归纳仁爱英语八上unit1-topic1topic2重要知识点归纳致远教育培训中心八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit1播放体育节目topic1i’mgoingtoplaybasketball?我喜欢这句话1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.begoingtodosth将要做某事举行一场篮球赛为某人加油。
为某人喝彩同时练习（做）某事7.preferdoingsth/todosth.更喜欢做某事8.宁愿……而不是…。
更喜欢到9相当多，相当多，相当多。
团队12.goskating/skiing/cycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足13.arrivein/atsp到达某地14.playfor为…效力15.与…对抗17.dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见(做)某事18.take/doexercise=dosports做运动做早操/做眼操19.将来长大2021.spend…(in)doingsth花….做某事22.spend…onsth花…在某事上23.begoodat(doing)sth擅长于(做)某事24.dowellin(doing)sth在…方面做得好25.thereis/aregoingtobe=therewillbe将有26.takepartin=joinin参加使某人[某物]使某人[某物]。
使某人做某事使某人/某物保持。
受某人欢迎31.agoodwaytodosth一个做…的好方法32.keepfit/healthy保持健康33.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界34.leavefor…动身去…35.thedayaftertomorrow后天36.Befamousfor以37.befamousas+身份/职业作为…而出名一志远教育培训中心太糟糕了39.beexcitedabout/at(doing)sth对…感到激动40.begood/badfor对……有益/害41.relaxoneself放松某人自己42.stayforlong=stayforalongtime久留关键句子1.what’syourfavoritesport?=whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动这是怎么一回事？2.whichsportdoyouprefer?=whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什你锻炼身体吗？ipreferskating.=ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.3.doyouskatemuch?=doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?7.下个月学校体育会举行。
仁爱英语八年级上unit1知识点归纳
仁爱英语八年级上unit1知识点归纳Unit1的主要内容是介绍学校生活和相关的词汇、表达方式。
下面是Unit1里的知识点归纳：一、学校设施和场所1.1 Classroom（教室）Classroom是学校里最常见的场所，我们需要掌握下面的表达方式：（1）Where is your classroom?（你的教室在哪里？）（2）My classroom is on the second floor.（我的教室在二楼。
）（3）Where is the teacher’s desk?（老师的讲台在哪里？）（4）The teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard.（老师的讲台在黑板前面。
）1.2 Library（图书馆）图书馆是学校非常重要的场所之一，我们需要掌握下面的表达方式：（1）Where is the library?（图书馆在哪里？）（2）The library is beside the playground.（图书馆在操场旁边。
）（3）What can we do in the library?（在图书馆里我们能做什么？）（4）We can read books and study in the library.（我们可以在图书馆里读书和学习。
）1.3 Playground（操场）操场是学生们放松和运动的场所，我们需要掌握下面的表达方式：（1）Where is the playground?（操场在哪里？）（2）The playground is behind the classroom building.（操场在教学楼后面。
）（3）What can we do on the playground?（在操场上我们可以做什么？）（4）We can play basketball, football and other sports on the playground.（我们可以在操场上打篮球、足球和其他运动。
仁爱版八年级上英语Unit-1-topic-1-知识点梳理
仁爱版八年级上Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点梳理1.一般将来时：1)概念：表示将来的某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
将来的时间状语有如：tomorrow; the day after tomorrow; nextSunday\ month\ year\ week; soon; later;in+一段时间等。
2)构成:a.be going to +动词原形意为：打算做某事或将要做某事。
b.will\shall+动词原形意为：将要做某事。
c.现在进行时表将来：在英语中一些表位置转移的词如：go\ come\fly\leave\move\arrive等词可用现在进行时表将来即：be动词+ 动词-ing形式3)一般将来时一般疑问句和否定句的变法：a.一般疑问句的变法：a)be going to 句型变为一般疑问句时只要将am\is\are和前面的主语交换位置，其中I am\We are 变成Are you ,句子中如果有some , some应变成any.b)含有will的句子变成一般疑问句时将will和前面的主语交换位置，I will / we will 变成will you , 句子中的some应变成any .b.否定句的变法：a)be going to 句型变成否定句时在be 动词后加not , is not缩写为isn’t , are not缩写为aren’t .句子中的some应变成any.b.含有will的句子变成否定句时只要在will后加上not , will not 缩写为won’t.句子中如果有some应变成any.4)将来的时间用在there be 句型中有两种表达形式，即there is going to be 和there will be.例如：There is going to be / will be (be) a soccer game next Friday.2.同义句转换：1). There is going to be a soccer game between Class One and Class Five.= Class One is going to have a soccer game against Class Five.2). prefer = like… better 意为较喜欢，更喜欢例如：a. I prefer rowing.= I like rowing better.b. She prefers swimming. = She likes swimming better.c).Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?3) a. Do you row much? = Do you often row?b. Does she swim much? = Does she often swim?4).join in = take part in 意为：参加例如：a. Jane joined in the long jump.Jane took part in the long jump.b. She will join in the high jump.She will take part in the high jump.5). a. What’s your favorite sport?What sport do you like best?b. What’s her favorite subject?What subject does she like best?c. What’s his favorite color?What color does he like best? 6). a. I like Yao Ming best.My favorite player is Yao Ming.b. She likes basketball best.Her favorite sport is basketball.c. Li Lei likes blue best.Li Lei’s favorite color is blue.7). V ery much = a lot例如: a. I like English very much.I like English a lot.b. Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.8). be good at = do well inbe good at意为：擅长于…do well in 意为：在…方面做得好am / are good at = do well inis good at = does well in例如：a. I am good at swimming.I do well in swimming.b. She is good at drawing.She does well in drawing. 9) spend / take / cost / pay 的区别。