人教版英语九年级阅读理解专项训练15篇(含答案)
九年级英语阅读理解专项训练15篇 第1篇 Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want themselves to be happy for ever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. A famous a Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” That’s to say, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person. If you do above, you will be happy. 1. How many suggestions of happiness are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. If you want to enjoy the simple things in life, you can ________. A. listen to your favorite music B. remember some problems C. think about getting into college D. read a bad book 3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Money and success alone do not bring you lasting happiness. B. If you want to feel happier, you can go shopping for an elderly person. C. Spending so much time thinking about the future can enjoy the present. D. Active person may live a happier life than inactive person. 4. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a good book B. Travelling to a foreign country C. Playing a sport. D. Spending lime with close friends 5. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. How to live a happy life. B. How to depend on ourselves. C. How to help the old people. D. How to get a good job. 答案: CACBA
第2篇 Teachers and headmasters in Chinese schools are asked to eat with students in dining rooms at every meal. The new rule was carried out on April 1, 2019. According to the Ministry of Education, the introduction of the rule is a way of making sure of the safety, nutrition and health levels of school food. School leaders from kindergartens to high schools should get together with students during school meals. The plan will guide them to pay more attention to food safety at school. This move came after a list of school food safety problems in the past few years. In March, 2019, moldy (发霉的) food was found in a primary school dining room in Chengdu. The news led to people’s worries. Parents asked to make sure of school food safety. Under the new rule, schools are asked to tell where the food comes from, who offers it and other information. The rule says schools should help students get into healthy eating habits. It also invites parents to eat with students at school to make them less worried. In the United States, obesity rates(肥胖率) have kept rising over the past thirty years. The new law introduced by Michelle Obama has pushed schools to make low-calorie(卡路里) menus. Even the healthiest choices are commonly provided by large food companies. Schools in Japan also give children a homemade meal for lunch. The food is grown locally and almost is never frozen. The meals are often made by cooks from the beginning. And they’re balanced but heavy on rice, vegetables and fish. 1. The purpose of asking teachers and headmasters to eat with students at every meal is EXCEPT making sure of ________. A. students’ food safety B. avoiding students’ noise C. the nutrition of school food D. The health levels of school food 2.The rule that teachers and headmasters eat with students at every meal is made ________. A. because of a number of fights and arguments among some students B. because of a list of school food safety problems in the past few years C. because a lot of students usually act against some school rules D. because a lot of students are too young to take care of themselves 3.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to “________”. A. the rule B. the information C. the school D. the food 4. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. School rules. B. School education. C. School food safety. D. School eating environment. 答案: BBDC 第3篇 We have three players today. Each of them will tell us about himself. Let’s welcome them. Earth: I am the third planet from the sun. I have one moon. I have many mountains. I give a home to lots of planets and animals. I have much water on me. Mars: I am the fourth planet from the sun. I am a planet with high mountains. I have two small moons. People call them Phobos and Deimos. I have a very high mountain. People call it Olympus Mons.
人教版九年级上册英语期中复习阅读理解专练(含答案)
基础义务教育资料欢迎使用本资料,祝您身体健康、万事如意,阖家欢乐!愿同学们健康快乐的成长。
早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量。
九年级上册英语期中复习--阅读理解专练一.There is no quick and easy way to learn English. But there is a simple and good way. Speak English as much as you can. Speak only English with your teacher and your classmates. Speak English while you are either in class or after class. Listen 欢迎使用本资料,祝您身体健康、万事如意,阖家欢乐。
愿同学们健康快乐的成长。
早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量to English as much as you can in class. Listen to your classmates when they speak English after class. Listen to the radio and watch some English programs on TV.欢迎使用本资料,祝您身体健康、万事如意,阖家欢乐。
愿同学们健康快乐的成长。
早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量Speak, listen and read English as much as you can. Don't just read the textbooks that you use in class. Go to the library or to a bookshop and read easier English books.欢迎使用本资料,祝您身体健康、万事如意,阖家欢乐。
愿同学们健康快乐的成长。
早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量Speak, listen, read and write English as much as you can. Buy a small notebook 欢迎使用本资料,祝您身体健康、万事如意,阖家欢乐。
人教版九年级英语下册阅读理解10篇(含答案)
九年级英语下册阅读理解10篇【一】If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. Maybe you feel proud of yourselves? But what do other people think about your generation(代)?Some adults think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phones so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends and family.Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life on their own. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”. They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing , drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them,today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. More young people volunteer to help their neighborhoods. There are also brave young people such as MalalaYousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights of going to school in poor areas.So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud.1.Which of the following is an oh-oh?2. A girl who is good-looking.3. B. A girl who is smart.4. C. A boy who was born in 2004.5.The oh-ohs are thought as the "face-down generation” because they___________.6. A. use their phones too much7. B. need to study hard in school8. C. are more creative than their parents9.What does the underline word “spoilt” mean in the third paragraph?A. 独立的B. 溺爱的C. 顺从的4. What do "helicopter parents” do for their children?A. They help their children to face all the challenges.B. They keep their children away from after-school activities.C. They guide and plan everything for them.5.What does the passage tell us?A. Young people should be better educated.B. The neighborhoods should care about teenagers.C. The oh-ohs should be hopeful about the future.【二】Penguins always live close to ocean waters since they spend three quarters of their lifetime there. They come onto land only to lay eggs and look after their chicks. Each spring, the penguins will return to the same place to lay their eggs.The largest penguins stand to 1.1 m tall and can weigh more than 41 kg. The penguin’s body is good for swimming. So they are the birds who can’t fly, but are fantastic swimmers. They have great eyesight which helps them catch fish in the darkness of the ocean. Besides, some penguins sleep standing up.How do penguins live in such cold ocean waters?They have special glands (腺).Penguins drink salty seawater and eat food full of salt. Most animals (including humans) would become ill after eating so much salt. But penguins have special glands (腺) which are above their eyes. These glands can put salt out of their insides and send it through their nose. All they have to do is to sneeze or shake their heads, and salty water will be taken out. They sometimes look like they have runny noses. They wear the great winter coat.Each penguin feather (皮毛) keeps the birds warm and dry in more than one way. The part at the bottom holds in body heat, while the part at the top prevents the water from touching them.They have strong feet.Since penguins can’t fly, they depend on their pink feet to get them to places. Their feet have nails (指甲) that help the birds in climbing the rock where they often build their nests with rocks and stones to lay their eggs. The birds also use their nails to push themselves forward on snow and ice. Along with their small wings, they use their feet to move themselves when they are swimming in cold waters.1.Penguins come onto land to lay their eggs ________.A. in springB. in summerC. in autumn2. The writer wrote the first two paragraphs to _________.A. introduce a topicB. give examplesC. show a result3.Penguins often build their nests ________.A. in the waterB. in the treeC. on the rock4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. It takes penguins half of their lifetime to live in the water.B. Penguins’ feather can prevent the water from touching them.C. Penguins have runny noses because they are ill.5.What is the main idea of this passage?A. The knowledge about penguins.B. The place where penguins live.C. The ways that penguins keep warm.【三】After touring the Mogao Grottoes(莫高窟) yesterday, we got up early this morning and headed outto the Mingsha Sand Dunes(沙丘). We were very surprised when we saw them in front of us through the car window — they towered like mountains! Later, I read in my guidebook that some of the dunes are up to 250 meters in height. Amazing!The name “Mingsha” means “singing sand,” because when the wind blows over the sand it sounds like a musical instrument being played. We didn’t hear anything that sounded like a musical instrument while we were there, however. What we did hear were the sounds of camels right inside the gates — there were hundreds of them all sitting there with their handlers. We decided to take a camel ride, and were soon glad we did, as it was the most wonderful experience of our lives.The camels were calm and gentle(温和的) and the ride was actually quite comfortable. With their wide feet, they easily climbed up a sandy dune. At the top of the dune we saw mile upon mile of dunes stretch(绵延) out before us.We stopped at one large dune with wooden steps on it, and we went sledding(滑雪橇). It reminded me of when I was a kid sledding in the snow, but this was down a hill of warm sand. It was so fun that we tried it over and over again, until we were too tired to walk up the dune.Finally, hot and tired, we decided to leave the dunes so that we could eat some cold spicy(香辣的) noodles. It was a perfect ending to a day we’ll never forget.1. They went to the Mingsha Sand Dunes _______.A. by carB. on footC. by bus2. When they got to the Mingsha Sand Dunes, they heard _______.A. the sound of singing sandB. a musical instrument being playedC. the sounds of camels3. What do they think of the camels?A. big and strongB. calm and gentleC. big and tall10.What did they do when they stopped at one large dune with wooden steps on it?11. A. They took a camel ride.12. B. They went sledding.13. C. They ate some cold spicy noodles.14.The writer wants to tell us that _______.15. A. their trip to the Mingsha Dunes is wonderful and unforgettable16. B. the Mingsha Dunes is a right place to ride camels and go sledding17. C. they’ll never forget the day because it’s hot and they were tired【四】It’s a breathtaking picture. The sun, the moon and other planets (without Earth) of our solar system(太阳系) stand side by side as a loving family.Taken by Wang Zhipu, a 17-year-old Chinese boy, it won the top prize in the Young Competition category(组别) at the 2021 Astronomy Photographer of the Year, the world’s biggest astrophotography(天文摄影) competition.Wang loved stargazing when he was a little kid. In Grade 8, he got his first telescope(文望远镜). That was when he became a die-hard fan of astrophotography. “Astrophotography needs lots of time and effort. You may need to take hundreds or even thousands of photos, then edit(编辑) them to make one picture,” said Wang.In 2019, Wang started to take pictures of Saturn(土星) and Jupiter(木星). He got up early in the morning to get the best shots. In 2020, he got pictures of all the planets in the solar system.“I tried three times to photograph Mercury(水星). The first two tries were not satisfactory because they were not clear enough,” said Wang. The last time he took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and chose thousands of them to edit.“I couldn’t believe that I could win the top prize,” Wang said. “That was certainly a great honor and it encourages me to take better pictures in the future!”1. What does the word “it” refer to(指代) in Paragraph 2?A. The breathtaking picture.B. Our solar system.C. A loving family.2. What does the underlined word “stargazing” mean in Chinese?A. 收集星星B. 仰望星空C. 拍摄星球3. Wang Zhipu got his first telescope _______.A. when he won the top prizeB.when he was a little boyC. when he was in Grade 84. Which of the following is right?A. He took the picture when the sun, the moon and other planets stood side by side.B. He took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and chose thousands of them to edit.C. He believed that he could win the top prize because he had tried three times.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. A breathtaking pictureB. A die-hard fan of telescopeC. A Chinese boy won the top prize【五】When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets(皮影) from her father at 13. Now 43, Wang has spent 30 years practicing and spreading the art.Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather(皮) or paper, accompanied(伴随) by music and singing. Invented during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC— AD 24), it tells us about folklore(民间传说) and historical stories,passing down culture and customs over thousands of years.Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them. Wang’s hometown of Hua County, Shaanxi, is known as the birthplace of the folk art.Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving(雕刻), and painting, according to Wang. Carving is the most difficult part. “We have a special carving technique — moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. “You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your left hand.”It took Wang three years to master this skill. She used a brick(砖块) to strengthen her left hand while practicing. It takes about 3,000 carves to make a shadow puppet. “The complicated(复杂的) steps make it hard to hand down the folk art,” she said.But Wang has found a way to do so. In 2016, she made shadow puppets based on the cartoon series HuyaoXiaohongniang(《狐妖小红娘》) and gave a livestreaming performance. She used colors like blue and purple that are hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance livelier.1. What does the second paragraph explain?A. Why Wang is interested in shadow puppetry.B. When shadow puppetry became popular.C. What shadow puppetry is.2. Which is the hardest step in making a puppet?A. Washing the leather.B. Carving the leather.C. Painting the leather.3. According to Wang, why is it difficult to spread shadow puppetry?A. It’s difficult to learn to make puppets.B. This art is only known in a small county.C. It requires people of great strength to perform the art.4. What is the last paragraph about?A. The difficulties in performing this art online.B. Improvements in making puppets.C. The efforts Wang made to spread this art.5. What do we know from the passage?A. Wang spent 13 years learning to carve puppets.B. Wang enjoys getting young people interested in this art.C. Wang has set up a company to make and sell shadow puppets.【六】The first people to go into space only went for short trips to see what it was like. Today, astronauts can spend weeks or even months living and working in space. We all know that living in space is very different from living on earth. So, what’s astronauts’ daily life like?Brushing teethAstronauts brush their teeth in the normal way as we do, but there is a difference! On the International Space Station (ISS), there is no weight pulling things downwards like on earth, so everything including the water and toothpaste floats(漂浮) around. The toothpaste(牙膏) which astronauts use can be swallowed after they brush their teeth and the mouth is then cleaned with a wet paper napkin. The astronauts have to do it with their mouths as closed as possible to prevent the toothpaste floating out!EatingNutrition(营养) plays an important role in keeping the health of the astronauts. However, not all the food can be taken to space. For example, American astronaut John Young took a sandwich into space in 1965. If its tiny pieces had got into space plane’s electronics, it could have caused considerable malfunction(故障). So, astronauts’ food is specially prepared. The food trays(盘子) are prepared on the ground for each astronaut and sent to the ISS before he/she arrives. Red food trays contain foods from Russia and blue ones contain food from American/European countries.ExerciseThe absence of weight leads to health problems such as bone and muscle loss. So, on the ISS there is a running machine and a special exercise bicycle. Astronauts have to do at least 2 hours of exercise every day to keep in good shape. There are also some pulleys(滑轮) and ropes. All these help them maintain the condition of their bones and muscles.1. Astronauts brush their teeth differently than we do mainly because _______.A. water is not enoughB. everything in space becomes lighterC. there is no weight in space2. The underlined word “swallow” probably means “_______”.A. 蒸发B. 吞咽C. 扔弃3. Why does the author mention the case of John Young in Paragraph 3?A. To describe the use of different food trays.B. To explain why not all food can go into space.C. To introduce how astronauts’ food is prepared.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. Space environment has an influence on astronauts’ health.B. Astronauts exercise no more than two hours a day.C. The space station has no room for astronauts to exercise.5. What’s the best tittle of the passage?A. The problems in space.B. The life in space.C. The challenges in space.【七】Classic books never go out of fashion. The Outsider first came out in 1967. But even though the book is old, it is still worth reading. The book is written by US writer S.E. Hinton.The book tells the story of a 14-year-old boy called Ponyboy Curtis. He struggles with (挣扎于)right and wrong in a society where he believes he is an outsider. The story took place in Oklahoma, US, in 1965.In the book, the children are divided into two groups. One includes Curtis and Greasers, which are mostly made up of poor kids. They have longer hair and often smoke at a young age. The other group is called the Socs, which is made up of rich children. They wear expensive clothes and drive high-tech cars. Those two groups do not get along well. The book only shows us two weeks of the boy’s life. But unexpected things happen and change the boy’s life forever.I was touched by the friendship among the boys. When any of them had a problem, the others would help. Although they are not well-educated, they are kind and brave. For example, when Johnny was hurt and in hospital, his friends visited him almost every day. They brought him food and told him interesting stories. I always dreamed of having kind and strong friendships like this.This book shows the beautiful personalities in those ordinary people. I advise that teenagers read this book and I hope they can enjoy it.1. What does the writer mean by saying “Classic books never go out of fashion.”?A. Books about fashion are always popular.B. Good books are worth reading all the time.C. Students should read some fashionable books.2. The story in the book took place ________.A. in 1965B. in 1967C. more than 14 years ago3. The writer divided the boys into two groups according to ________.A. their families’ wealthB. their looksC. their studies4. The writer always dreamed about ________ in his life.A. healthB. knowledgeC. friendship5. The writer wrote this text to ________.A. tell us his early lifeB.introduce a book to teenagersC. explain what classic is【八】Dogs have always been considered people’s best friends. However, as miniature pigs (小型猪) are becoming popular, will they win over people’s love?Since little is known about pigs’ social skills and their communicative behavior towards humans, experts decided to make a study to compare dogs and pigs. This experiment required solving a problem. Each animal was presented at first with a problem he could solve. In this case, it was a box with food that could be easily opened. Then, they were presented with the same box, which is the unsolvable problem.What did the researchers find out? When the box in the room was empty, both the pigs and the dogs turned to people for help. However, when opening the box with food inside became a challenge, dogs turned to people earlier and for longer periods of time. Pigs, on the other hand, were faster solving the problem and turned to people less often for help.So while pigs, behavior proved to be similar to dogs towards people, pigs were more independent when they had to solve a problem. Another interesting finding is that only dogs looked up at people’s faces when they didn’t expect to receive any food at all.According to The Science Times, pigs make great pets. Similar to dogs, they are social animals that like to live in groups. Miniature pigs are also known to be highly intelligent and clean. What’s more, they get along well with cats and can live long lives of up to 20 years.Still, there’s something important to consider. Pig owners should make sure that their pet pig will receive loving care. Pigs like to play with toys and can learn tricks. They also need exercise, or they can become too obese. No matter how big or small pigs are, they are still pigs and they require special attention.It seems both dogs and pigs can make friendly and social pets. However, according to science, the bond (纽带) between dogs and humans is still the strongest.1. What can be the purpose of the study?A. To see if pigs are as smart as dogs.B. To see if pigs get used to human society.C. To see if pigs are better friends with humans than dogs.2. When pigs and dogs faced the same challenge in the study, _________.A. only pigs went to ask people for helpB. dogs needed less help from people than pigsC. pigs were better at dealing with the challenge than dogs3. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. Pig’s friendly behaviors.B.Reasons to keep a pet pig.C.Great abilities of pigs.4. The underlined word “obese” can be replaced by _________.A. fatB. stupidC. sleepy5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Advice on how to keep a pet pigB. Things to consider while keeping a petC. Are miniature pigs people’s new best friends?【九】Stephen CurryMy favorite basketball player is Stephen Curry.Physically, Curry looks younger than most other men. His baby face makes him look even cuter.Curry is gentle and good-tempered. Basketball matches are often so intense that there can be some conflicts(冲突) between the players. But when Curry meets conflicts, he always stays calm.At the same time, Curry is so hard-working that he practices basketball every day to improve his skills. Also, he is very determined(坚定的). He tries to be himself and never be easily influenced by others.Stephen Curry is the person I respect the most. He has inspired me a lot. I will work harder, trying to become a good person like him.Wang Kailin, 15, BeijingThe Kite RunnerMy favorite book is The Kite Runner.This story is mainly about Amir and Hasan’s friendship. Hasan is a good kite runner. When he went to catch a kite, a bad boy named Assef humiliated(羞辱) Hasan. Amir saw the bullying(欺侮), but he didn’t help Hasan because he was afraid. Later, feeling too sorry for Hasan, Amir drove away Hasan and his dad. Amir then went to America. Many years later, Amir’s uncle asked him to go back to Afghanistan and save Hasan’s son, Strabo. Later, Amir showed a great encouragement and tried his best to make up his mistakes. He went to Kabul and looked for Strabo. Finally, Amir got the salvation(拯救) of his own soul(灵魂).I was deeply moved by this story. We should try our best to run for the “kite”. The author also tells us to love peace and life.Wu Yulin, 14, GuangDong1.According to the first passage, Wang Kailin thinks Curry is _______.A. cute and good at physicsB. gentle but determinedC. bad-tempered but hard-working2. What does the underlined word “intense” mean?A. 精彩的B. 激烈的C. 震撼的3. What does the book The Kite Runner mainly talk about?A. Kiteflying.B. Friendship.C. Bullying.4. What can we infer(推断) from the second passage?A. The bad boy named Assef became a good kite runner later.B. Amir hardly regretted not helping Hasan.C. Amir went back to Afghanistan and saved Hasan’s son.5. What’s Wu Yulin’s main purpose of writing the last Paragraph(段落)?A. To introduce a topic.B. To give examples.C. To express feelings.【十】Recently, the term “carbon neutral(碳中和)” has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. Many countries have put forward the goal of striving(奋斗目标) to be carbon neutral. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are some suggestions for you.Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags. When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.Save water. Lack(缺乏) of water resources will affect the ecological environment(生态环境). So please turn off the tap after using it.Sort(分类) the rubbish. Doing garbage classification(垃圾分类) in a right way can turn waste into wealth.Plant more trees. Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon footprint(碳足迹) and spreading of greenhouse gases(气体). For example, the trees planted in China are playing an important role. A report published in Nature shows that CO2 absorption(吸收) in two new forest areas in China is more than we thought. The two areas are located in China’s southwestern and northeastern provinces. They make up over 35 percent of China’s carbon sinks(碳汇). The main natural carbon sinks are trees and other plants.Use both sides of the paper. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let’s join our hands and take actions immediately.1.How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage to be carbon neutral?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.2. In order to protect the environment and live a low carbon life, we can _______.①walk, cycle more and drive less ①use plastic bags while shopping①use only one side of the paper ①turn off the water after using it①do garbage classification in a right wayA. ①①①①①B. ①①①①C. ①①①3. China’s carbon sinks are mainly located in the _______.A. southeast and northeastB. southwest and northeastC. southeast and northwest4. The purpose of the passage is _______.A. to call us to cut down white pollutionB. to give advice on how to protect the environmentC. to advise us to travel in a green way5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Live a low carbon life.B. Sort the rubbish.C. Travel in a green way.参考答案【一】CABCC【二】AACBA【三】ACBBA 【四】ABCBC【五】CBACB【六】CBBAB 【七】BAACB【八】CCBAC【九】BBBCC 【十】BCBBA第11页共11页。
【期末复习专题卷】人教版英语九年级上册专题03 阅读理解测试试卷(含答案)
【期末复习专题卷】人教版英语九年级上册专题03 阅读理解一、阅读单选Hot pot is very popular no matter in hot summer or cold winter in China. It has a history over 1,000 years and until now, it is still the most popular dish for social or family gathering. People put a metal pot in the middle of a dining table, and while the water in the pot is boiling (沸腾), ingredients are put into it and cooked in the pot. They are usually thinly sliced beef, pork, chicken, lamb, leaf vegetables, tofu and seafood. Many Chinese people like eating hot pot. Liu Yang is one of them.Liu Yang went to university in England. Three days ago, he arrived there. He had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?When the American girl found that Liu Yang was very surprised, she made an introduction to him that hotpot is not hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. Hotpot is made with meat, potatoes and onions. People put them into the oven all day in a heavy pot and over a low heat. It is easy to cook.Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!1.Why was Liu Yang very excited?A.Because he expected to eat hot pot.B.Because he wanted to go to the welcome party.C.Because he hoped to cook a meal for his new friends.D.Because he wanted to make friends with his classmates.2.What is Hot pot is usually made with?A.Meat, potatoes and onions.B.Potatoes and bread. C.Hamburgers and sandwiches.D.Sliced meat, leafvegetables, tofu and seafood.3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Hot pot is difficult to make.B.Hot pot is more delicious than hotpot. C.Hot pot is different from hotpot.D.Hot pot is popular in many different countries.4.Which can be the best title of this passage?A.Amazing Hot Pot in England B.Hot Pot and HotpotC.A New Way to Make Hotpot D.Hotpot in ChinaNowadays many museums around the world celebrate Slow Art Day in order to encourage their visitors to take their time and appreciate art more deeply.In the world full of games, apps and funny videos, people spend less and less time on things. Research has shown that on average(平均来看), people spend less than one minute on one work of art. The Internet has millions of websites, so you might expect people to slow down when they’re in museums full of great works of art. But you are wrong.In recent years, museums have been working to change the situation. Over 170 museums around the world celebrate Slow Art Day. They ask their visitors to spend at least 5 to 10 minutes looking at just one work of art.Slow Art supporters(支持者)believe that when visitors spend more time looking at a work of art, they enjoy it more. By spending time, they are able to notice more things about the work of art. Studying a work of art for more time can also help people get a better understanding of the artist’s ideas and what the artist went through to create the work. Most museums taking part in Slow Art Day choose just a few works for their visitors. In their opinion, when people visit a museum with lots of works of art, they feel like they must see everything in the museum. As one expert said, “You can’t really see a painting as you’re walking by it.”5.What does the underlined word “appreciate” mean?A.欣赏B.创造C.需要D.生产6.What can visitors do according to Slow Art supporters?①Meet some artists face to face.②Get to enjoy more works of art.③Learn more about the work of art.④Understand the artist’s ideas better.A.①④B.③④C.②③D.②④7.Why do most museums choose just a few works for visitors?A.It is a rule of taking part in Slow Art Day.B.They worry that some visitors will break their works of art.C.It’s easy for visitors to spend more time on one work of art.D.Visitors don’t have much time to enjoy too many works of art.8.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.Fewer and fewer people like to visit museums.B.People have different opinions about museums.C.Museums want art lovers to take their time.D.Learning to enjoy works of art can help you relax.Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. On the lunar New Year’s Day, most families make a lot of delicious dumplings. To make them, we can follow these easy steps.The first step is to mix the flour(面粉) with water. When the dough(面团) is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers(饺子皮). We roll(卷)the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook. Then it’s time to prepare the filling(馅), we often use meat such as beef or pork, and some vegetables for filling. Remember to cut these things into small pieces, put some salt and oil into it and mix them.When all these are ready, we can start making dumplings. First put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrappers. Then stick(粘) the two opposite sides together. The best shape of dumplings is like a ship. When they are boiling in the pot, they look like ships sailing(航行) in the sea. The smell can make your mouth water.阅读短文内容,选择正确的选项。
九年级英语全册 阅读理解专项练习 人教新目标版
阅读理解大全(一)When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do " for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages don't just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order , the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't change between the two pairs of sentences:"She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples.""I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film."When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.( )1.From the passage we know that when we are learning English.A. we shouldn't put every word into our languageB. we should look up every word it the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own language( )2.We can learn from the passage that .A. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be differentB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning( )3. "She only likes apples." .A. is the same as "Only she likes apples."B. is different from "Only she likes apples."C. means "She likes fruit except apples."( )4. Which of the following is TRUEA. The order of words can't be changedB. We should know the rules for word order when we study EnglishC. It's important for us to translate an English sentence word for word( )5.What's the meaning of the underlined word "spirit"A. 心情B.本意C.灵魂(一) A C B B B(二)A good reader is very much like a driver. He must change his reading speed to fit his purpose and the material he is reading, just as a driver does fit the road situation. A good reader may be able to read a thousand words per minute (WPM) , but he won't use that speed for everything he reads. A good reader doing research reading in the library may read at the speed of 1,000 words per minute as he looks for materials for a report. But once he finds something that is useful to him, hemay need to slow down to 100 WPM . A good reader may read newspaper and magazine articles at 600 WPM . But it may take him 150 WPM to read his science or maths text . Just as a driver has a wide change of speed , so has a good reader .( )1.According to the writer , good readers can .A. read at 1,000 WPMB.spend more time readingC.change the speed as needed ( )2.The passage tells us that the speed of reading depends on .a.the number of booksb.the purpose of readingc.the time when you're readingd.the material that you're readinge.the place where you're readingA. a and bB.b and dC. b , c and d( )3.A good reader may use the highest speed of reading when .A. he is trying to find materials for his reportB. he is trying to work out a math problemC. he reads the material most useful to him( )4.The passage suggests that a good driver should .A. be able to driver at a high speedB. be good at driving on a country roadC. be good at changing driving speed( )5.This passage is mainly about .A. the importance of having different reading speedB. the relation(关系)between reading and driving speedC. the difference between driving and reading(二) C B A C A(三)Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00 , free.Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00p.m. Take me out to the BallgameIt's October, and Saturday night (7:00-9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be coldDon't forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear " The Zoo""The Zoo", a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U.S. concert this Saturday night, at 8 at Rose Hall, City College.1. On Saturday morning, you can_______________.A. go to watch a ballgame.B. take children to play games at the City Theatre.C. go to a concert at Rose Hall, City College.2. The Red Birds ballgame_______________.A. is in the afternoonB. is outsideC. is at the gate3.You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if you_______________.A. go to the City TheatreB. go to the Central ParkC. buy tickets at the gate4. "The Zoo" is __________.A. a U.S. concertB. a park with many red birds in itC. a music group5. Mr Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is not possible for him to doA. Watching a ballgame and having a picnic.B. Having a picnic and seeing a film.C. Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame.(三)C B B C B(四)It was already late when we started for the next town. It was about 15 miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would find a bed for the night . Darkness fell along the narrow road to the hill. As we climbed higher, it became colder and rain began to fall. It was difficult at times to see the road, so I asked my friend John to drive slowly.Now we traveled for about 20miles but we could not find the town. We were beginning to feel worried. Then the car stopped. We found we were out of petrol, so we decided to spend the night in the car.After eating some bread, I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he came running back. From the top of the hill he had seen the lights of the town in the valley below. We at once tried to push car to the top of the hill. In less than an hour we were in the town, and we found a hotel there easily.1. The car stopped because___________.A. they had traveled more than 20 milesB. it was broken.C. there was no petrol left.2. John found__________.A. the lights of the townB. a valleyC. a hotelD. a house3. It took them____________ to get to the town.A. less than an hourB. a quarterC. more than a quarter.4. The travelers___________.A. did not know the hotelB. knew the town wellC. did not know the town.D. knew the hotel well5. John ______________.A. was a poor man.B. couldn't sleep wellC. didn't like to sleep in the carD. knew the town well(四)C A A C B(五)"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. "Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. "It's cool." You may think,"He's so cool,"when you see your favourite football player.We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words, such as "new" or"surprising".Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her student to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On the student's paper was just the one sentence,"It's so cool."Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word "cool" I can. And I think they are also very cool.1.We know that the word "cool" has had ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningC. many different meanings2.In the passage, the word "express" means "_______".A. seeB. showC. know3.If you are ________ something, you may say,"It's cool."A. interested inB. angry aboutC. worried about4.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried about5.In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word "cool"___________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colorful(五)C B A A C(六)Last week, 169 Junior 1 students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam paper, he left the room and never came back. A student collected in the papers when the exam ended."That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of moral (道德). We wanted to show students how important honesty is," said Cai Wenguo , the school's headmaster. The school says no cheating (作弊)happened in the test. Next year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas. "I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted (信任) me," said Lang Yudan, a 13-year-old girl in Class 11."Schools must trust students a lot not to use invigilators (监考人). But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when needed, 99 said Hua Sha."I don' t like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed," Liu Qingxi said."I think it's very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want tocheck their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them," Shangguan Yuan said.Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.( ) 1. The passage mainly talks about ______________.A. how to pass an examB. how to make students honestC. whether invigilators are needed in exams( ) 2. No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang held a no-teacher exam to _________. A. let the students have a good rest B. teach the students in a better wayC. help all the students pass the examD. find whether the students were honest ( ) 3 From what the students have said, we know _____________A. invigilators really help them a lotB. not all of them agree with the headmasterC. something unusual never happens in exams( ) 4. What does Hua Sha think about no-teacher examsA. It's a good idea to have no-teacher exams but something must be done first.B. If there are no invigilators, the students will certainly get lower marks.C. Exams without invigilators will never be held since students are not honest. ( ) 5. In the sentence "And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens" "they" refers to (指)_____________.A. studentsB. headmastersC. invigilators(六)C B B A C(七)Do you wish you had a magic gourd (葫芦), to help you get everything you want You may think twice and say "no" after you watch the planned Disney film "The Secret of the Magic Gourd"!It's the first project Disney will co-produce in China. Based on (依据) a famous Chinese tale, the film is expected to open next year.In the story, Wang Bao is a lively and imaginative young boy. He dreams of having something magic to keep him out of trouble at school and in his everyday life. One day, he finds a real Magic Gourd. The Gourd helps him realize everything he needs or wants to do. He just has to think about it! The Gourd adopts (认) Wang as his master and answers his every call.The gourd helps Wang catch big fish when he goes fishing. It fixes the boys' models quickly, and always does his homework on time. The boy just sits to wait for everything to happen.But he slowly learns his wishes come at a price. When the boy wants to borrow a picture book in the library, the book's stolen instantly into his schoolbag. When he wishes to get the answers in an exam, his classmate's paper flies onto his desk! This time the teacher finds out, and Wang's in big trouble.The gourd brings chaos (混乱) to Wang's life, at school and in his neighbourhood. It's up to Wang to find the courage to give up his secret friend.Will he make up his mind Is it too late to return to the way things were The filmwill give you the message that working hard to earn things truly matters.1. The article is written to _____.A. warn people not to be lazyB. introduce a movie for kidsC. advertise a magic gourd2. The film teaches us that _____.A. you can succeed without help from othersB. there is magic power in the worldC. one can not succeed without hard work3. What does Wang Bao have to do to make the gourd work for himA. He has to speak to the gourd.B. He just needs to imagine what he wantsC. He must give him lots of money..4. The underlined phrase means that Wang Bao _____.A. gets into trouble after the gourd helps himB. can get whatever he wants free of chargeC. has to pay a high price to keep the gourdD. can't afford to buy such a magic gourd5. According to the passage, what happens to Wang Bao at the end of the movieA. He gives up the magic gourd.B. He keeps the gourd in his house.C. The article doesn't say.(七)B C B A C(八)When should you start to buy Christmas presents One week before the day Two weeks Western children start buying presents months before Christmas Day. As the day comes nearer, children write lists of what presents they want to give and receive. Big shopping streets get crowded from late November. Everyone counts down "the number of shopping days left until Christmas". Stores put up coloured lights, and Christmas trees. You will hear Christmas songs like Jingle Bells in shop after shop. Some stores offer many dolls, stuffed animals (填充动物玩具) and computer games. You can play with them to see if you like them - there are people to show you how things work. People try to get to the shops early, to buy presents before they sell out. In the week before Christmas, shops stay open late. Some stores open their doors at 9 am and close them at 9 pm, not 9 am until 5.30 pm as normal. It's very tiring for salespeople!Some people save for months before the holiday, to have enough money to spend on their friends and family.But not everyone goes shopping for Christmas presents. Some people like to make their own gifts and cards.1. Christmas shopping usually starts in _____.A. DecemberB. NovemberC. October2. You may NOT see ____ in stores during the Christmas season.A. computer gamesB. Jack-O-LanternsC. coloured lights3. People have to go to the shops early because _____.A. the shops close earlier than usualB. the shops open earlier than usualC. there might be a shortage of certain goods4. If you go shopping at 6pm on December 20, you'll probably _____.A. find a present to buyB. find the shops closedC. lose your way home5. The best title for this passage is _____.A. Christmas treesB. Christmas partiesC. Shopping for Christmas(八)A B C A C(九)How can international trade be improved People from poor countries will meet with those from richer countries in Hong Kong this week to study the question. The meeting, the Sixth World Trade Organization (WTO) Ministerial Conference (世界贸易组织第六次部长级会议), will be held from December 13 to 18.Poor countries say that the WTO's international trade rules are not fair. The rules allow rich countries, like the US and those of the EU, to give money, or subsidies (津贴), to their farmers. With the subsidies, farmers are able to sell their crops at lower prices.As a result, world prices go down. Farmers in poor countries that don't have subsidies get less money and even lose their livelihoods.Since China joined the WTO in 2001, for example, lots of subsidized US cotton (棉花) has been sold in the country. Cotton prices fell from about 6 yuan to less than 3 yuan per kg in 2001 and 2002.Every year, rich countries support their farmers with more than US$300 billion. During the coming Hong Kong meeting, poorer nations will ask the rich nations to get rid of the subsidies.Zhang Xiangchen, a senior official from China's Ministry of Commerce (商务部), said China believes that rich countries should end their subsidies by 2010.1. What problem will the Hong Kong meeting try to solveA. Air pollution.B. International trade.C. Agricultural modernization.2. Who might the meeting benefit (有利于)A. Farmers in rich countries.B. Only farmers in China.C. Farmers in poorer countries..3. Why are the WTO's international trade rules considered unfairA. Because they allow rich countries to support their farmers and thus bring down the prices of agricultural products.B. Because they don't allow poor countries to give money to their farmers.C. Because they set low prices for agricultural products all over the world.4. According to the official, China believes _____.A. rich countries will never stop supporting their farmersB. rich countries should stop giving money to their farmers in a few yearsC. rich countries don't need to stop supporting their farmers5. It can be inferred from the story that _____.A. farmers in poorer countries are losing money .B. international rules are never fair for poor countriesC. there's too much cotton in the world now(九)B C A B A(十)First published in 1888, "A Little Princess" is still an enduring (持久的) classic. Today, the story of eight-year-old Sara Crewe continues to charm (具有吸引力) and entertain (使娱乐) readers.Sara finds herself lonely and friendless at Miss Minchin's School for Young Ladies in 19th century London. She is sent to the school when her wealthy father, Captain Crewe, has to return to India.At first, some people feel jealous (嫉妒) of the rich young woman, then she begins to make friends. Her new friends call her Princess Sara. They come to her beautiful room to hear Sara tell them stories.But Miss Minchin, who owns the school, just pretends to like Sara. She's nice to Sara only because of Sara's father's money.In faraway India, Sara's father puts his money in a diamond mine (钻石矿) and loses it all. Then he dies. Sara is left alone in the world and penniless. Miss Minchin turns bad. She moves Sara to an ugly attic (阁楼) room and makes her work hard every day.What will become of Sara The book will tell you. Also look for other books like "Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde" and "Dracula" in the "Bullseyes step into Classics" series.1. This passage is a(n) _____.A. news reportB. book reviewC. advertisement2. Sara's father works _____.A. in a factoryB. in a bankC. in the army3. Miss Minchin is nice to Sara at the beginning because _____.A. she really likes herB. she wants her father's moneyC. she has a warm heart4. What makes Miss Minchin change her attitude (态度) towards SaraA. The death of Sara's father.B. The loneliness of Sara.C. The beauty of Sara.6. It can be inferred from the story that _____.A. Sara's mother is not with herB. Sara likes cooking for her friendsC. Sara's father is too careless.(十)B C B A D(十一)The Chinese table tennis team began to make another start on Sunday. The world championships(锦标赛) opened in Shanghai and China wants to win everything.The competition is held every two years and runs until May 6. At the championship in 2001, China took all the titles in Osaka, Japan. But it lost the men's single s at the next championship in Paris.More disappointment(失望) followed at the 2004 Olympic Games: South Korean(韩国人) Ryu Seung Min beat China's Wang Hao in the men's singles final.So this time the Chinese table tennis team makes up their minds to get this title again. Cai Zhenhua, head of the Table tennis and Badminton Administration Center(乒羽管理中心), has set China's goal: "We must win back the men's single titles at any cost."World No.1 Wang Liqin is widely expected to take the event. Wang, from Shanghai, first won in 2001.China will face little challenge in winning the women's singles and doubles, men'sdoubles and mixed(混合)doubles titles this time again.There will be 574 players from 140 countries. That's a record for the world championships( ) 1. The table tennis championship was held in the years except ________.A. 2000B. 2001C. 2003( ) 2. China won the men's singles at __________.A. the championship in 2001B. the championship in 2003C. the 2004 Olympic Games( ) 3. What does all the titles meanA. Took part in all the games at the championshipB. Won the women's singles and doubles, men's singles and doubles and mixed doublesC. Took all the players of the Chinese table tennis team there( ) 4. The championship in 2003 was held in ________.A. JapanB. ChinaC. France( ) 5. China will face great challenge in _________ this time.A. the men's titlesB. the mixed doublesC. the men's doubles(十一)AABCA(十二)Salesman: $73.7, please. RECEIPTRobert: What Show me the receipt(收据).THE CHEAP HOUSE6/22/2005 6:17 PMQty. Item Price1 shirt $ 27.003 bag $ 3.00 each1 jacket $ 31.50Subtotal $ 67.50Tax $ 5.57Total $ 73.07Salesman: Here it is.Robert: Look. The price on this jacket is$ 20.50. But this receipt says $ 31.50.Salesman: You are right. The receiptis wrong.Robert: And what is the $ 5.57 forSalesman: That's for tax(税).( )1. Do you believe what the salesman saidA. He is not telling a lie.B. He is telling a lie.C. It's hard to say.( )2. When did Robert do shoppingA. At noonB. At nightC. On June 22nd( )3. How much is the jacketA. $ 12B. $20.50C. $ 31.50( )4. Where did Robert buy all these thingsA. School StoreB. Cheap HouseC. Hualian Store( )5. In fact, how much should Robert pay at lastA. $ 53.07B. $62.07C. $ 73.07(十二)CCBBB(十三)Venice is the "Queen" of the Adriatic Sea (亚得里亚海). Every year thousands of people from all over the world travel to Italy to visit the city. Do you know why they like to go there for a visitVenice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different from other cities in the world. There aren't any roads or streets in the city, so there aren't any cars or buses. There are many canals in the city. There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals. People move up and down the canals in boats to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends.But Venice is sinking. It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice will be under water. The Adriatic Sea will cover the city. The Venetians(威尼斯人) love their city and want to stay there. So they want to save Venice form the sea. They do not want to leave. How can they save Venice They can build some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gate will close to keep too much water out. Thus Venice will not sink.( )1. From this passage we know Venice is _________.A. a very beautiful country of the Adriatic SeaB. the most important city in ItalyC. a very important and beautiful place of the Adriatic Sea( )2. People from all parts of the world go to visit Venice because__________.A. there are 177 canals in the cityB. there are a lot of kinds of boats on the canalsC. it is not only beautiful but also quite different from other cities( )3. The Venetians usually go to work or visit their friends________.A. by busB. in boatsC. in cars( )4. Year by year the Adriatic Sea ______ and Venice_______.A. is rising; is sinkingB.is going down; is going upC.will go up; will go down ( )5. Because the Adriatic Sea will cover Venice, the Venetians____.A. want to stay there until the water covers the cityB. have to leave Venice in 2040C. will try to do something to save their city(十三)C C B A C(十四)China has three economic areas(经济特区): eastern China, central China and western China. Shannxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Ningxia, Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunna, Guizhou and Tibet are in western China. It comers 5,385,700 square kilometers, making up 56.4% of Chinese land and is home to 230 million people. It is 23% of China's population.The western area is rich in mineral (矿区) and energy resources (能源) (water, coal,sun energy and wind power). It also has large grassland, ice and snow resources waiting to be developed. It is home to many animals and plants, and it gives us with important medicine resources.The Chinese leaders have decided to develop the western area. Jiang Zemin said, "Without development of the western area, how can we build the whole country, and how can China become an economic power "Since 1949, when the People's Republic of China was founded, it is not the first time for China to develop its western part. China will make its western area a base for economic development and use its rich resources to develop economic power. ( )1. Western China is one of the _____ areas in China.A. industrial (工业的)B. EconomicC. political( )2. What's the population of the western ChinaA. 230,000,000B. 5,385,700C. 352,000,000( )3.What's waiting to be developed in western ChinaA. Water and coal.B. Animal and plants.C. Ice and snow resources.( )4. Why did the Chinese leader decide to develop the western areaA. There is no reason just because we want.B. Because we want to increase the economic power of China.C. Because the western has many kinds of mineral and energy.( )5. Which is the best title( 题目) for this passageA. Three economic areasB. The population of western ChinaC. The importance of developing western China(十四)BA CBC(十五)Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.It’s always a good idea to put on your seat belt when you’re ina car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateb oard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won’t.It will fly through the air, hit the gro und and break.Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won’t go flying, it wi ll stay safely on the skateboard.Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts i n 1849.Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn’t enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear the m.Most newer cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly —in less than one second —to keep the people inside safe.。
人教版英语专题训练 阅读理解(人生百味)
人教版英语专题训练阅读理解(人生百味)一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解As a kid, I read a story of a bird. It described a male bird which takes a lot of pain to build a house and the female bird takes care of the baby in it. When the baby bird learns to fly, the whole family flies off to a different place leaving behind the beautiful nest for other birds to grow their family in it. It made me confused(困惑的):How could they so easily give up their house built with so much effort?One night, I got this dream. I was walking on the endless road with beautiful trees on the either side. Attracted by the greenery, I went on, then I saw a wonderful house. I explored the house. There was a sloping(斜的) roof which matched with the greenery around; the large central open yard reminded me of the activities that might have taken place there which felt lively even now. The small water body that kept the house cool added to the beauty of the house — of course, it was all dried up now. Such liveliness turns the house into a home. People say “THE HOME IS WHERE THE HEART IS”, and now I felt it and was attracted deeply.When I woke up from the dream, I was clear about everything. I realized what message my dream wanted to convey(传递) me. And years later, when I chose my career, I thought of the story of the bird and my dream,then I was sure what to do. I decided to choose architecture as my career. I wanted to do the same thing that the male bird in the story did, to take pain in building a beautiful house and let others stay in it. My dream comes true and the happiness that I gain now from this career is great.(1)When the writer read the story of the bird,he felt _______.A. boredB. confusedC. amazedD. worried(2)In the writer's dream, what part of the house attracted him most?A. The sloping roof of the house.B. The body of water that keeps the house cool.C. The large central open yard.D. The liveliness that he felt around the house.(3)The underlined word “architecture” in Paragraph 3 means _______ in Chinese.A. 考古B. 天文C. 建筑D. 艺术(4)The passage is mainly about _______.A. how the bird could give up their house easilyB. how the writer finally becomes an honest citizenC. what we need to do when we choose our careerD. why the writer chooses architecture as his career【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】本文主要内容是作者小时候听到一个关于一种小鸟的故事,这种鸟的公鸟负责搭窝,母鸟负责抚养后代,小鸟长大后,他们飞走了,把鸟窝留给其他鸟。
人教版英语专题训练 阅读理解(人生百味)(word)
人教版英语专题训练阅读理解(人生百味)(word)一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
DJackie visited his grandparents on their farm.And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓)in the woods.He practised in the WOODS but he could never hit the target.As he was walking back,he saw Grandma's pet duck.Without thinking,he shot,hit the duck in the head.and killed it.He was very afraid.He knew Grandma loved the duck.She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed.He then hid the dead duck under a tree.His sister Susan saw it all.but she said nothing.After lunch that day Grandma said,“Susan,let's wash the dishes.”But Susan said,“Grandma.Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today,didn't you,Jackie?”And then she whispered(小声说)to him,“Remember the duck?”So Jackie did the dishes.Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing,but Grandma said,”I'm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house.”But Susan smiled and said,“Well,that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help.”And she whispered again,“Remember the duck?”So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.These “remember the duck” went on for many days.Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer.He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck.She gave him a hug,and said,“Sweetheart,I know.You see,I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing.But because I love you,I forgave you.But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave of you.”(1)What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The target.B. A rabbit.C. The pet duck.D. A pet dog.(2)Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret because ______ .A. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much(3)Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandpa because ______ .A. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him toC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret(4)What lesson does the story want to tell us?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文叙述了约翰尼由于自己的冲动把祖母的宠物鸭子射死了,他把鸭子藏在了柴堆里,可这一切都被妹妹萨利看在了眼里,妹妹就利用她知道的秘密该她干的活就都推给约翰尼去做,这样过了几天之后,约翰尼再也受不了,于是就向祖母承认了错误,祖母其实早就知道了这一切,她原谅了他,最后短文指出无论承认错误有多难,我们也要这样做,这样有助于我们成长。
初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析(可编辑修改word版)
九年级英语阅读理解题(12 篇)阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown ( 浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed ( 惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1.When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed .A.before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2.Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A.He wanted to open the door for the visitorB.He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C.He was afraid of the ringD.He was waiting for someone.3.From this passage, we learn that we can on April Fool's Day.A.say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4.What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?He thought he .A.was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案:答案及解析:1.A.此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
九年级初三英语课外阅读理解期末专项练习10篇【附答案】
九年级初三英语课外阅读理解期末专项练习10篇【附答案】1The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scottie of San-Francisco. Once he flew from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home. Mr. Scottie got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome. When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Scottie thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their address, Mr. Scottie found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many streets were written in English. Mr. Scottie knew very little English, so he asked a policeman the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hour’s traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian. Mr. Scottie did not believe he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens (警报) on. “Look,” said Scottie to his interpreter (翻译), “I know I’m in Italy. That’s how they drive.”1. When Mr. Scottie arrived at the airport, nobody met him because _______.A. he was in New YorkB. he was not in RomeC. policeman could help himD. both A and B2. In what direction did the plane fly when Mr. Scottie went to Italy from the U.S.?A. To the eastB. To the southC. To the westD. To the north3. Why was Mr. Scottie so sure that he was in Rome?A. Because he knew little about the U.S.B. Because he knew little bout Italy.C. Because he traveled a lot.D. Because he didn’t travel much4. At last Mr. Scottie __________.A. know he did something wrongB. still thought he was in Rome.C. knew he was wrongD. knew he was at home5. Do you think many people do the same things as Mr. Scottie did?A. Nobody but Mr. Scottie made this kind of mistake.B. Many people make this kind of mistake.C. Few people make this kind of mistakeD. 50% of people will make the same mistakeKey: 1-5 DAABC2“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the world has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer. We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. AndI think they are also very cool.6. We know that the word “cool” has had ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning7. In the passage, the word “express” means “____________.”A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel8. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with9. The writer takes an example to show he is _______ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with10. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示)that the word “cool” ______.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seemsKey: 6-10 CBACD22:06 On TV next week11. If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be _____.A. TV playB. SportsC. Around the worldD. Talk show12. The programme of ______ will let you know much about western countries.A. SistersB. Around ChinaC. Around the worldD. On TV next week13. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is __________.A. Around ChinaB. Animal worldC. TV playD. Foreign arts14. English classroom is a programme that _________.A. lets you know something about classroomsB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know something about school lifeD. teaches you English15. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means _______ on TV next week.A. newsB. programmesC. peopleD. placesKey:11-15 BCBDB4Our sun is a star, and nine worlds (天体) move round it. Worlds like these are planets. But there are other stars, other suns, not only thousands of them, but millions of them. Do different stars have planets? We can see the planets round our own sun. but we haven’t been anymore. The stars are too far away from us. Stars give out light, but the planets don’t have any light of their own. So we can’t see them. They are too far, and too dark. Still, we can tell that some stars have planets. While a big planet goes round, it pulls its star to one side. And sometimes we can see this. Then we know that the star has a planet. For example, Barnard’s Star is a small red star. And it is the quickest star in the universe. But sometimes it moves slower, and then quicker again. We have known Bernard’s Star for many years, and now we are sure it has a planet.16. A star is a large body in the universe. It _________.A. moves round our sunB. has light of its ownC. can also be called a sunD. both B and C17. Which of the following is not true?A. The earth is one of the sun’s world’sB. There are millions of suns in the universeC. The world’s are very brightD. some stars have planets18. We can see the planets round our sun. But we can’t see ________.A. nine worlds in the universeB. the planets round other starsC. the satellites round the earthD. other stars19. Barnard’s Star moves more quickly than ________.A. most starsB. any other starC. its planetD. the planets round the sun20. How can people know that there is a planet round Barnard’s Star?A. Sometimes they see that the planet pulls the star to one side and makes it move slower.B. The planet is shiningC. The planet is next to our earth.D. The planet is a red one.Key: 16-20 BCBBA5We were going to play against a team from a country school.They didn’t come until the last minute. They looked worse than we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue trousers and looked like farm boys.We sat down for a rest. We felt that we didn’t need any practice against a team like that.The game began. One of us got the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward (前锋). From out of nowhere aboy in an old T-shirt stopped the ball and with beautiful style (姿势)he shot and got two points. Then another two points in a minute. Soon the game was all over. We were beaten by the country team.After that, we thought a lot. We certainly learned that even though your team is very good, you can’t look down upon the others and still need to do you best. And the most important lesson we learned was: One can’t judge (判断) a person or a team only by their clothes.21. The team from the country were in old clothes so the writer’s team _______.A. looked down upon themB. couldn’t winC. didn’t like the city boyD. were afraid of them22. The country team arrived so late that _________.A. nobody saw themB. the writer’s team were angryC. they had no time to warm upD. they looked worse23. The team from the country won because _________.A. they were in old clothesB. they didn’t practice before the gameC. they practiced before the gameD. the team was better than the writer’s24. From the text, we can guess the writer’s team is _________..A. a basketball from a country schoolB. a football team from a school in the cityC. a basketball team from a school in the cityD. a football team from the country25. The writer’s team learned a lot from the game. They got to know how to ______..A. do better from then onB. fight against the country boysC. play against a weak teamD. judge a man or a team by clothesKey: 21-25 ACDCA6Long long ago people made fires from lightning(闪电)。
人教版中考英语九年级英语任务型阅读专项练习(附答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语任务型阅读专项练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1] In today's world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts(联系)around the world. However, doing business in different countries isn't simple. It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使…印象深刻)your hosts.[2] One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain (获得)a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean company's office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended(冒犯)their hosts after they had lost the contract.[3] In Europe or the USA, business is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are ①__________, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.[4] However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are many②_____________for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. Therefore, if you try to arrange(安排)a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will③__________, or that your hosts will be unhappy.(1)According to Paragraph 2, why did the Germans politely refuse the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks? (No more than 15 words)(2)What's the tradition of business talks in South Korea? (No more than 10 words)(3)Where is it common for people to have a short sleep after lunch according to Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)(4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.①________②________ ③ ________(5)Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.(6)According to the passage, what should we pay attention to if we want to do business in different countries? Why? (No more than 25 words)【答案】(1)Because they were tired and wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest.(2)The business talks often continue into the evening.(3)In South America and many countries in southern Europe.(4)late / absent;reasons / causes / excuses;attend / come / agree(5)而且在坐下来讨论事务之前你将有时间和主人/东道主谈话。
人教版九年级英语阅读练习题30题含答案解析
人教版九年级英语阅读练习题30题含答案解析1.The author of the passage mainly wants to tell us _____.A.a funny storyB.an interesting experienceC.a valuable lessonD.a beautiful scenery答案解析:C。
A 选项“一个有趣的故事”,文章并非主要讲述一个单纯的搞笑故事;B 选项“一次有趣的经历”,文章重点不在经历本身的趣味性;C 选项“一个有价值的教训”,符合文章主旨,作者通过叙述经历传达一个道理;D 选项“一处美丽的风景”,文章与风景无关。
本题考查对主旨的把握。
2.The main character in the story is _____.A.a brave boyB.a kind girlC.an old manD.a clever dog答案解析:B。
通读文章可知,故事主要围绕一个善良的女孩展开。
A 选项“一个勇敢的男孩”,文章中没有提到勇敢的男孩;C 选项“一位老人”,老人不是主要人物;D 选项“一只聪明的狗”,狗不是主要角色。
本题考查对细节的理解。
3.What did the main character do first in the story?A.Went to school.B.Helped a stranger.C.Went shopping.D.Played with friends.答案解析:B。
根据文章内容,主人公首先帮助了一个陌生人。
A 选项“去上学”,文章中不是首先去学校;C 选项“去购物”,不是最先做的事;D 选项“和朋友玩”,也不是一开始做的事。
本题考查对细节的理解。
4.The story takes place _____.A.in a parkB.at schoolC.in a villageD.in a city答案解析:D。
