如何写出高大上的雅思大作文开头

如何写出高大上的雅思大作文开头
如何写出高大上的雅思大作文开头

如何写出高大上的雅思大作文开头

如何写出高大上的雅思大作文开头

对于雅思大作文的开头,同学们在国内留学机构的洗礼下,往往采用背诵固定的模板,这些模板往往不但词汇简单,句型结构也不够复杂,因此很难取得高分。

比如,对于下面这道历年考试的原题

More and more people work at home and study at home with the development of computer technology. Do you think it is positive or negative development?

根据同学们一般写作模板,一般开头由三个部分构成,即“改写题目或背景+双边观点+我个人认为或这篇文章的观点”。大致的内容为,近来越来越多的人在家里工作和学习。一方面,有人认为这给人们的生活带来了积极影响。另一方面,有人认为,它对我们的生活是不利的。这篇文章认为不但讨论双边的观点,而且也给出了我自己

的观点。

这样的内容和结构,很难受到考官的认可。不但词汇低级,句式结构也过分简单。在现实的考试中,这样的开头确定同学们写作5.5分的命运。那么高分的写作该如何做呢?

好的文章不但体现在文章结构上,用词和表示都应当有所斟酌,这里给大家介绍两种方法,一种,利用地道的句式进行表示。另一种则是利用复杂的语法句式来帮助同学取得高分。

方法一地道句式表示

先上词组

1.p ale into insignificance

Pale这个单词同学们肯定大都认识,形容词,苍白的。可是大部分同学可能不知道这个单词也能够做动词,表示变得苍白得,加上insignificance。表示:变得不重要。那么这个词组与compared to连接,与。。。。。。相比,就能够表示出一个很好的句式结构。

其准确的用法和应用如下:

名词A+pale into insignificance compared to+名词B。

意为:与B相比,A微不足道。

那么具体怎么用呢?请同学们看下面这个以上面题目为背景的例句:

The shortcomings of computer technology pale into insignificance compared to the great benefits it brings to us-convenience in daily life and office work and cost saving.

译文:日常生活中和办公室工作的方便以及成本的节约是电脑科技带给我们的好处,与此相比,电脑科技的缺点微不足道。

这样的结构不但结构上复杂许多,而且能够加入一些细节,比如,节约成本。在原本的句式结构上,也能够进行一定程度上的调整,比如,能够将compared to +名词放置于句首。因此,同学们能够在这个句子结构之上个性化写出自己的句式。

那么下面我们再请同学看另一个句式结构的表示

2.M uch ink has been spilled about +名词Ink指墨水,spill指泼洒,这个句式的字面意思指把笔墨泼洒在某物上,当然,其引申的意思就不止于此了,能够意为对某事展开了讨论,能够替代同学们平时的模板句式there is a debate about something. 相较来说,是不是前者显得更加高大上呢?

以上题为例,同学们能够造句如下:

Much ink has been spilled about the impact of computer technology on daily life since the application has been popular in community.

自从电脑科技在社会中广泛应用,它对日常生活的影响引起了广泛的争论。

这样的写法是不是显得诚意满满呢?

那么,老师所讲的开头究竟该如何写呢?同学们能够把两个句式结构和在一起就能够得到一个逼格满满的开头了,如下:

Much ink has been spilled about the impact of computer technology on daily life since the application has been popular in community. In fact, the shortcomings of computer technology pale into insignificance when set against the great benefits it brings to us-convenience in daily life and office work and cost saving. 译文:自从电脑科技在社会中广泛应用,它对日常生活的影响引起了广泛的争论。事实上,常生活中和办公室工作的方便以及成本的节约是电脑科技带给我们的好处,与此相比,电脑科技的缺点微不足道。

大家能够看到在这里,第二个句子之前,老师多加了一个in fact, 表示突出和强调。在这个开头中,首句表示文章所讨论的问题,类似于背景改写。第二句能够强调好处大于缺点,或反之,给出文章的观点。虽然开头仅有两句,可是,给出一个开头应该介绍的内容,即文章所探讨的问题与文章观点。这样的开头是不是不显得简单,

反而逼格满满呢?

那么,根据老师所讲的句式结构,同学们能够自行练习以下两个问题。

Q1. Multicultural societies, where people of different ethnic groups live together, can bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

参考范文 1:

Much ink has been spilled about the influence of cultural diversity due to the escalating trend of traveling abroad. In fact, the shortcomings of multiculturalism pale into significance in comparison with the great benefits of it.

Q2. Some people think that increasing the number of police officers on the street is the only effective way to reduce crime. Do

you agree or disagree?

参考范文:

Due to the soaring proportion of crimes, much ink has been spilled about training substantial police forces in the hope of improving the security of the general public, while solving this problem is likely to need more than a simple rise in the number of police officers.

同学们注意到了第二问题的开头是不是不但仅有教过的句式呢?还插入了in the hope of 。事实上呢,同学们能够自由组合和发挥。根据题目的具体意义所表示的合适通顺的开头,才是文章最好的开始。

方法二复杂语法句式

同学们可能会好奇所谓的复杂句式究竟指什么样的语法,其实如果分开单独一一列举,同学们可能并不会不认识,同位语从句,因果关系从句,非限定性定语从句,同位语,举例,以及转折关

系。可是,如果将她们能够结合在一起很好的应用恐怕对同学来说就又有难度了。那么下面先给同学们上一题,手把手得带着同学们进行练习,对具体的语法现象,也会进行一定的讲解。

首先我们看题,如下,

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

More and more people work at home and study at home with the development of computer technology. Do you think it is positive or negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

这是一道非常常见的科技的考题,也能够说是备考必须要准备的题目之一。对于这样的题目,同学们首先要搞清楚它有两个观点一个是积极的,

一个是消极得。很多同学在以往写开头的时候喜欢写个背景,告诉读者越来越多的人开始使用这样的东西,但事实上,题目中的观点完全能够起到背景介绍的作用,也就是说同学能够直接上来时一个观点,无需加背景。那么同学们会说,那这个观点怎么加呢?我们使用同位语从句。那么所谓的同位语从句就是用一个完整的句子解释说明前面的一个名词,比如,The fact is true.我们并不清楚这里的fact的内容,因此,我们能够在后面解释一下The fact that everyone loves the boy is true.因此这里everyone loves the boy 是对前面主语名词the fact进行解释说明。那么我们也能够把它用来解释说明一个观点比如 There is a view that 句子1。那么这个句子1就是对前面的a view进行解释说明。注意,能够使用同位语从句的名词多半是抽象名词,例如,trend,lie,message等。

那么下面要写观点了,我们该怎么写呢?同学们并不需要把两方面观点都写出来,只要写一个就好。假设这里同学们想要写它是积极的这个观点,同学们一般都会这么。人们能够在家里工作

和学习是积极得。把里面的词和句子结构稍稍改变一下,这就是同学常见的改写技巧。可是,其实改写也不光是改写词和句子结构,同学们也能够把词和句子结构都改掉来表示相同的目的,就比如“人们能够在家里工作和学习是积极得”这句话,同学们能够根据这个意思把它改为“电脑科技给人们带来生活便利”。虽然我没有直接说它是积极得,可是,经过加入生活便利,很明显已经表明积极观点这一个概念。那么下面,这个句子的中文该如何说呢?这个句子“电脑科技给人们带来生活便利”大部分的同学都会翻译为Computer technology brings people life convenience.但事实上,如果把句子写成这样并不是很好的表现,这里同学们能够使用同位语的语法现象,注意是同位语而不是同位语从句。同位语从句是用句子解释说明一个词,那么同位语则是用词解释说明词。例如,Developing countries能够用India and China进行解释说明。那么刚才的句子,同学们能够把computer technology 改为advanced technology后面对此进行解释说明加入Personal computers and the Internet,把句子的主语变成Advanced

technology, personal computers and the Internet, 那么同学们也要注意下用词把bring 换成provide或者offer这一类的词汇。经过这些修改,表示观点的句子能够改为Advanced technology, personal computers and the Internet, offers convenience of life.

那么有了观点,是不是能够在后面再加上一个原因呢,这里就要说到一个因果从句because的用法,句子 1 because 句子2。需要注意的是,because的前后都是句子,而且不能够再加上so。那么根据题目的一个基本意思,后面的原因我们大致能够变为“人们不需要离开家就能够在家完成日常任务,例如,学习和工作。”大家能够看到这个句子里使用了举例,对于举例,只强调一点,对于名词的举例,使用such as, 甚至like 都是能够的。那么,这里的家很多同学都会翻译为home或者family,可是事实上,翻为residence会更好,因为更加地道。另外完成的翻译也不能使用finish或者complete,因为这里不是真的完成,而是在家里能够做这件事情。因此这个原因变成句子就能够是people can

carry out their daily tasks, such as work and study, without leaving residences.

那么整理一下,到当前为止的句子

There is a view that advanced technology, personal computers and the Internet contributes to the convenience of life because people can carry out their daily tasks, such as work and study, without leaving residences.

同学来看这个句子,它是不是语法上复杂起来了呢?它使用同位语,同位语从句,举例,因果关系。而且在语义上,读者也能够经过这个句子来了解此篇文章所探讨的主要问题。可是,作为一个开头,仅仅是有问题还是不够得,同学们还需要加入该篇文章的态度。因为这里已经有个一个观点,因此同学们完全不需要再后面再提及I如何如何。同学们完全能够经过对现有观点的进行评论来表示文章的观点。比如,如果同学们支持积极的,那么就能够说前面的观点是非常受到人

们的广泛认可得,如果不认可呢,那么就能够说这个观点不被认可即可,而不需要在表示上那么低级得表述使用I来开头。那么在英文中,那种语法现象能够指代前面的整个句子呢?那就是非限定了,如果说我们要对这个观点进行一种支持,同学就能够说成如下:

There is a view that advanced technology, personal computers and the Internet contributes to the convenience of life because people can carry out their daily tasks, such as work and study, without leaving residences,which is widely accepted by the general public.

这里逗号which所引导的句子呢就是非限定,意为前面的观点是被人们广泛接受。可是很多同学可能更加习惯写中立的观点,因此,这个时候就要用上转折啦。当然很多同学都了解转折,用一个but 是非常常见得,那么这个转折之后,如果同学们想要表示中立得就能够直接说,”可是,这个观点是不完全客观得”或者加入一些和题目意思更密切的内容,比如:“人们不该忽略

它给人们身体健康以及沟通上带来的负面影响”。

关于最后的句子”可是,这个观点是不完全客观得”,同学们大多使用be not的形式,可是事实上fail也能够有良好的效果。完整版开头如下:

There is a view that advanced technology, personal computers and the Internet contributes to the convenience of life because people can carry out their daily task, such as work and study, without leaving residence, which is widely accepted by the general public, but it fails to reach complete objectivity.

事实上,尽管这个开头的语法结构复杂,但并不是难以掌握,同学们能够很容易发现这个开头中唯一和这道题有关的就是中间的那个观点和原因。换句话说,也就是只要同学把一个观点进行目的性改写,随后because再加上一个原因即

可。剩下的复杂语法就不需要进行变动了。直接上套句句式

There is a view that (倾向性观点改写(插入语/同位语从句/举例)), which is not advocated by a plenty of people, but far away being comprehensive.

当然,基础比较好的同学们也能够在这个版本上进行修改,比如,使用不同的因果关系,例如,使用thanks to 来替代because,当然,要注意thanks to 后面需要加词组,而并非是句子。下面给同学们一个具体的例子来感受一下。

Thanks to the enhancement of the computer technologies, the workplace and learning place of adults and children are not confined to the office and school, but they are usually transformed to the homes, which brings many conveniences , but accompanying more issues.

同学们能够看到,这个开头,结构和上面的类似还是问题+文章态度的结构,这两个信息都能够得到。可是语法的形式相对而言则更加灵活和多变,而且符合题目的意思。因此,同学们能够有针对性的进行这样的练习,并写出具有自己风格的开头结构而不但仅是背模板和套句式。

雅思大作文开头最实用写法

雅思大作文开头最实用写法 关于雅思考试大作文,多考生担心写不出好的议论文开头,或者担心写出来的内容千篇一律,无法吸引考官的眼球。 为此,不少同学苦练各种个性化开头或者冥思苦想高级词汇。但真正上了考场,这些都是浮云。要在考场中写出最实用且又不会雷同又可以顺利引出下文的开头其实很容易,看了笔者接下来的分析,大家就一定可以掌握。 导入句和主题句,二者缺一不可。而导入句又分为背景导入句和观点导入句。考虑到主题句和观点导入句都是属于非常简单的环节,笔者接下来将重点讲解背景导入句的写法。我们先来看一个引言段:Thanks totechnological advances, we have spawned numerous products like the computersand the Internet and thus altered our lifestyles completely. However, somepeople argue that the recent technologies have destroyed the bond betweenfamilies and friends and brought much more negative effects to the society.Personally, I would disagree. 这是一个标准的50字左右的雅思大作文引言段,应该说总体写得还是很流畅的,比如它的导入句意思衔接合理,观点鲜明且导入题目充分,所以这样一个引言段若是能够在考场中写出来的话应该可以满足大部分考生的期望。然而,如果我们深入分解了这个引言段后,我们其实不难发现,写法技巧上非常朴实,第一个句子是对于题目的背景描述,第二个句子给出了第三方的立场,而最后一个句子表明了自己的态度。这样一气呵成的写作方式就是笔者马上会给大家详细介绍

雅思大作文开头段模板

雅思大作文开头段模板 第一大模板法:①引题+ ②一方观点+另一方观点+ ③我方观点 ①引题:九大引题方法 一:①在谈到……时,人们对于这个充满争议的话题所持的观点各不相同。 ①When talking about (/it comes to /it refers to) _____, people’s opinions are divergent on such a controversial 有争议的issue. 有分歧的 二:①最近经常辩论的一个问题是…… ①A much debated issue these days is whether …… ①There is a public (/general) debate (/discussion/ controversy) today (/nowadays) on (/about/ over/ as to) the problem (/issue) of …… 三:①最近……的问题已经引起了人们广泛的争议。 ①Recently the problem(/issue)of _____ + has drawn(/aroused) public (/worldwide) attention. + has caused(/aroused) wide (/general/ considerable/ international) concern. + has arisen(/loomed up/ cropped up) as controversial(/as noteworthy/ more distinctly for settlement). 四:①近来……的问题已经广为天下人所知。 ①Recently the issue(/problem) of ……has been in the limelight (/brought into focus/ brought to public attention/ posed among the general public). 在公众的注意之下 五:①在过去的……年里,很多城市面临了……的严重问题。 ①In recent(/ the past ……) years, many cities (/nations/ people) have been faced with (/plagued with/ troubled with/ experienced/ witnessed/ undergone) the(/a/an) serious problem of(/acute shortage of/ alarming increase in) …… 六:①如今我们国家面临的最为紧迫的任务之一是…… ①One of the burning(/pressing/interesting) problems facing (/confronting/ troubling) our nation (/society/ world/ community) today is that …… 七:①现在很多人谈论的最热门的话题之一是…… ①One of the biggest issues(/ hottest topics/ most popular things/ most serious problems)many people talk (/complain) about now is …… 八:①随着…… ①With the rapid(/marked/ amazing) development(/increase/improvement/expansion/growth/ decline) of __, ①With the general(/growing/ common) recognition (/realization/ acknowledgment) of _____, ①With the general (/growing/ common) commitment (/devotion/ dedication) to_____, ①With the general(/growing/ common) interest in(/concern over/ enthusiasm for)_____, ①With _____ playing an increasingly big role in _____, a growing number of _____. ①With _____ attaching much importance to _____, an increasing number of _____. 九:①如今有一种……趋势。 ①Nowadays(Currently/ Recently), there is a growing (/ unhealthy) tendency to (/in/ that) …… ②一方观点+ 另一方观点:两大表述方法 一:②一些人认为……,另一些人认为……。

雅思写作技巧-大作文开头段经典套句

雅思写作技巧-大作文开头段经典套句 A proverb says:"..." 有句谚语说:“...” As the proverb says:"..." 如谚语说:“...” Everybody knows that... 每个人都知道... Generally speaking... 一般说来... It can be easily proved that... 很容易证明... It goes without saying that... 不用说... It is quite clear that...because... 很明显...,因为... It is often said that... 人们常说... Many people often ask this question:"...?" 很多人常问这个问题:“...?” It is ture that... ...是真实的 No one can deny that... 谁也不能否认... One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is... 与上述同样重要的一件事是... The chief reason why... 为什么...的主要原因是... We must recognize that... 我们必须承认... There is no doubt that... 无疑... I'm of the opinion that... 我认为... In my point of view... 在我看来...

This can be expressed as follows... 这能够从以下几点说明... The reasons are presented below... 原因例举如下... To take... for an example... 以...为例... Therefore we should realize that... 所以我们应该了解... We have reasons to believe that... 我们有理由相信... Now that we know that... 既然我们知道... What is more serious is that... 更严重的是... Anyway,I agree with the idea of... 不管怎样,我同意... I side with the latter opinion... 我同意后一个观点... In a word... 总来说之... In conclusion... 由此得出结论... On account of this we can find that... 由此我们能够知道... The result is depend on... 结果视...而定 Therefore,the findings reveal the following information... 所以,这些发现揭示了以下信息... Thus,this is the reason why we must... 所以,这就是我们为 什么必须... To sum up... 总来说之...

雅思小作文开头段

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雅思大作文开头段巧思 万事开头难,很多考生在刚开始动笔写雅思大作文时就陷入无话可说的状态,大多情况下可能会胡乱写作,甚至抄题,这对于雅思写作是非常大的忌讳,导致多如繁星的语法问题、字数被扣以及文思枯竭的印象。因此,快速写出合格甚至高分的开头段落刻不容缓。以下专家将为考生们总结一下大作文开头段写作的两大要素,供考生们参考。 要素一:现象句 雅思写作考题中会出现一个社会现象,考生的任务就是在自己文章的第一句话将之改写,重述这个社会现象。 E.g.1 Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish.Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced? It is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week. 套句+同义词替换:more and more= a large amount of E.g.2 Some people believe that children should be allowed to stay at home and play until they are six or seven years old.Others believe that it is important for young children to go to school as soon as possible. What do you think are the advantages of attending school from a young age? In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven. 主被动之间的转换:should be allowed to stay at home = start their primary school 同义词的替换:until they are six or seven years old = at the age of six or seven E.g.3 In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people to do this. It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying

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