英译汉考试

第一部分句子翻译

1、He proved to be a good listener.

事实证明，他善于倾听他人意见。

2、It is a fine evening, so we’ll go out for a walk under the moon.

这天晚上天朗气清，我们都要出去，在月光下散个步。

3、Market traders are crying their wares.

市场上的小贩们在大声叫卖。

4、Look before you leap.

三思而后行。

5、For many tourists, Singapore is a food and shopping paradise.

对许多游客来说，新加坡是美食和购物的天堂。

6、Everyone thought that he was down and out this time.

大家认为这次他是彻底失败了。

7、God knows what their fate will be, but I can guess.

谁知道他们命运如何，但我能猜出几分。

8、He put his hands into his pockets and shrugged his shoulders.

他把手插进口袋里，耸了耸肩。

9、I am surprised to learn that he lost the game.

他比赛输了，我很惊讶。

10、American prisoners are permitted to receive Red Cross parcels and

write censored letters.

美国俘虏可以接受红十字会的包裹以及写信，但信件要经过审核。

11、With determination, with luck and with help from lots of good

people, I was able to rise from the ashes.

有决心，有运气，还有好多好人心的帮助，我一定会东山再起。12、The turning point of my life was my decision to give up a

promising business career and study music.

我人生的转折点是我决定不做发迹有望的商人而专攻音乐。

13、He had a disconcerting habit of expressing contradictory ideas in

rapid succession.

他有个不好的习惯，说话自相矛盾，一会儿一变。

14、When you are a guest in a western home, it will make you fell

more comfortable to know something of foreign customs within the home.

当你在一个西方人家做客的时候，如果你知道一些在外国人家中做客的习俗，你会感到更舒适一些。

15、The global economy that boomed in the 1960s, growing at an

average of 5.5 percent a year, and pushed ahead at a 4.5 percent a-year rate in the mid-1970s, simply stopped growing in 1981- 1982.

世界经济在60年代很繁荣，每年平均以5.5%的比率增长，到了70年代中期仍以4.5%的比率增长，但是在1981年到1982年就完全停止增长了。

第二部分段落翻译

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张伯苓和顾拜旦是同时代人。顾拜旦重新创立了现代奥林匹克运动，仅仅几年之后，张伯苓与别人一起创办了天津南开中学。张伯苓首先是一位教育家，同时也是一位体育家。同顾拜旦一样，他也认识到，在提倡普及与参与体育的同时，把教育同体育结合在一起具有重要意义。他同时卓有成见地倡导中国参与奥林匹克运动。

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(4) to approve A. to abide by C. to have a positive opinion (5) obviate A. to violate C. to allow sb to do B. to comply with D. to come up with B. to remove a difficulty, to avoid D. to be apparent C. to obey a law (7) with respect to A. comply with C. conform to (8) to entertain a client A. to cater for 2.( 1-5)CBCBD (6-10)BCABA ) I 词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分） 1．该组有 10 个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（ 10 分）（1） to conclude A. to give one's place to each B. to end or judge after some consideration C. to explain D. to contain （2） to enforce A. to break or act against a law B. to cause a law or rule to be obeyed C. to prevent movement from happening D. to direct something into a particular place (3) to appoint A. to take back property B. to meet someone's needs C. to choose someone officially for a job D. to claim for something (6) to violate A. to break or act against a law, principle B. to beat or threaten someone D. to cause a rule to be obeyed. B. in relation to

历年考试真题汉译英

英译汉（历年考试真题） ….three times as much here………三倍多 A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal. 狗一直一来被大家公认为是聪明、友好的动物 A dolphin is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal. 海豚以聪明和友好的动物闻名。 A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我的一个高中同学现在正在英格兰工作。 A good memory is a great help in learning a language. 好记性对于学习一门语言是非常有帮助的 A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。 After I get home, I'll call you. 到家以后，我会给你打电话。 Air is all around us. 空气无处不在。 Air pollution is more serious than water pollution. 空气污染比水污染更严重。 All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西，未必都是金子。 All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事总是由难而易。 Americans usually eat three meals a day. 美国人通常一天吃三顿饭。 Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光. Are you fond of music? 你喜欢音乐吗？ As a result, our personal income rose an average of 14 per cent last year alone. 结果, 仅去年一年我们人均收入平均增长13%。 As is known o all. China is a developing country. 众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家. Before leaving the classroom, please turn off the lights. 离开教室前，请关灯。 Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder. 北京奥运会能让中国人工作更努力。Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时,车撞到了墙上. Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. 鲍勃和皮特发现他们是双胞胎兄弟。 Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job. 安和玛丽都很适合这份工作。 Business success depends on hard work. 事业上的成功依靠努力。 But I’ve got room for only two of you in the house. 但我在房子里只留了你们两个人的空间。 By 1901, states had laws against selling cigarettes to young people. 1900年以前，各州法令规定禁止向年轻人售卖香烟。 Call me tomorrow if you have time. 你明天如果有空给我电话。 Can you finish your work in time? 你能及时完成工作吗？ Could you give me a cup of coffee, please? 请你给我一杯咖啡好吗？ Could you show me the way to the train station? 你可以告诉我去火车站的路吗？ Could you tell me how to get to the bank/your university? 你能告诉我去银行/你的大学怎么走吗？Could you tell me how to get to the bank? 你可以告诉我如何去银行吗？ Could you tell me how to go to your university? 请你告诉我如何去你的大学，可以吗？ Could you tell me where the post office is？你能告诉我邮局在哪吗？ David will get a birthday gift from his sister. 戴维将从他的姐姐那里得到一份生日礼物。 Did you get that E-mail from me? 你收到我发的那封电子邮件了吗? Do you feel better now? 你现在感觉好些了吗？ Do you go swimming every day? 你每天都去游泳吗？ Do you have anything to say? 你有什么要说的吗？ Do you know where the post office is? 你知道邮局在哪儿吗？ Do you like traveling? 你喜欢旅游吗？ Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？ Do you think students should do a part-time job? 你认为学生应该去做兼职吗？