【英语】英语倒装句专项训练及答案

【英语】英语倒装句专项训练及答案一、倒装句1.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So I doC. So will ID. So I will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。

2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。

句意:我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。

根据下文,我们一起去吗?可知上文情况同样适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,上文是将来时态,选C。

【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。

“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。

So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。

如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。

2.—Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。

—我也是,我认为我应该减减肥了。

so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,主语与上文是同一人。

So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,主语与上文不是同一人,表示后者适合前者。

上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。

这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。

根据上句是肯定句,现在完成时态,主语与上句不同,故选B。

【点评】考查固定结构,牢记并熟练运用此结构,能举一反三,应对自如。

3.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。

你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。

表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查情景交际。

要注意特殊句式结构的使用。

4.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。

—我的妈妈也不看。

当A做的事,B和A做了相同事时,B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”;当A没做某事,B也没做,B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。

mine指的是my mother,根据主谓一致原则,可知使用助动词does,结合句意和语境可知选D。

【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。

5.—I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我没有去汤姆的生日宴会,你呢?——我也没去,因为我一直准备考试。

根据倒装句neither助动词-主语,表示主语也没去做上面的那件事情,根据题意可知是用一般过去时故助动词用did。

故选C。

【点评】考查特殊句式,本题涉及倒装句neither助动词-主语。

6.—I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A. Nor do IB. Neither did IC. Neither am ID. Nor was I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我昨天没有去电影院,你的?—我也没去,因为我一直在准备这个项目。

根据句意及题干分析此题是过去也没去,所以选B。

7.—Listen! .—Oh,let's go to the classroom.A. There goes the bellB. There's the bellC. There the bell goesD. The bell goes there 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:---听,铃响了。

---哦,咱们去教室吧。

There goes the bell是倒装句,相当于“The bell is ringing。

”故答案为A。

【点评】考查倒装句。

8.— Peter doesn't know many people here.— __________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特不认识这里的很多人。

—我也不认识。

题干是否定句,故用“neither+助动词+主语”表示和上句一样也不……;根据doesn't know 可知,用助动词do , 故选D。

【点评】此题考查倒装句。

熟记固定搭配。

9.—My brother got up very early last Sunday.—________.A. So I didB. So I wasC. So did I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——上星期天我哥哥起得很早。

——我也是。

so+谓语+主语,……也是,so+主语+谓语,的确是,此处表示某人也是,因此用so did I,故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意so+谓语+主语的用法。

10.—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.—________. Walking is good for health.A. So they areB. So are theyC. So they doD. So do they【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——越来越多的人比起开车更喜欢走路。

——确实如此,走路对健康有好处。

A他们也是,B是啊,C是啊,D他们也是。

根据 Walking is good for health,可知表示确实是这样,起强调作用,用so+主语+助动词,因此排除B和D;再根据谓语prefer,实义动词,和主语people可知,应用助动词do,故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意理解倒装句so do they和陈述句so they do的意义及用法区别。

11.—Peter has made great progress in English recently.— . He has been studying so hard these days.A. So have heB. So he hasC. So he haveD. So has he【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得最近在数学反面取得重大进步。

——他就是这样,这些天他一直在努力学习。

在表示和上述发生相同事情时,用so+助动词+主语。

对别人情况加以肯定时常用,so+主语+助动词。

根据He has been studying so hard these days.可知是对上述事情的肯定。

主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故选B。

【点评】此题考查倒装结构。

主语部分倒装So+助动词+主语。

和So+主语+助动词。

两个句式区别。

12.—Lily doesn't go to the museum this weekend. What about you, Millie?—If Lily doesn't go there, ____.A. so do IB. so will IC. neither do ID. neither will I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——莉莉这个周末不去博物馆。

你呢,米莉?——如果莉莉不去那儿,我也不去。

So+助动词+主语,表示主语也是;neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样。

根据if从句是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。

主句是否定结构,可知此处倒装结构用neither或nor引导,故选D。

【点评】考查倒装句。

掌握so和neither引导的倒装结构的区别。

13.—Della likes dancing, but doesn't like swimming.—____________.A. So does MaryB. Neither does MaryC. So it is With MaryD. Nor does Mary【答案】 C【解析】【分析】--Della喜欢跳舞,但是不喜欢游泳。

--Mary也是。

分析表示某人也是有三表示方法,第一种so +助动词+人(前面的句子为肯定句);第二种neither+助动词+人(前面的句子为否定句。

),第三种so it is with …是常用句型,当出现两种动词形式或一个肯定句和一个否定句时,用此句型。

故选C 。

【点评】同义短语的辨析。

14.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don't support the plan, ________.A. neither do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。

您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持这个计划,我也不支持。

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倒装句专项练习题及答案详解

倒装句专项练习题及答案详解

倒装句专项练习题及答案详解一、倒装句1.Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有医生能挽救他的生命。

分析:only的倒装中一定注意他的用法,只有当only+状语(从句)至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装,故选B【点评】倒装句的用法。

2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So I didD. Neither I did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语,译为“某人(物)也不……”,如果上句是否定句,那么下句就是也不是这种情况;so+助动词+主语,意为“某人(物)也是……”如果上句是肯定句,那么下句就是也是这种情况。

用于这种结构的主语是不同的人,如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人,则用半倒装结构,so+主语+助动词,表示“某人的确是这样”。

句意:—我没看昨天的聊天节目,—我也没看,我到家太晚而没有看。

结合句意,故选B。

3.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。

你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。

表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。

高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)

高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)

高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)1.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.A.Rushed out the childrenB.The children rushed outC.Out the children rushedD.The children out rushed答案解析:A。

本题考查完全倒装。

当表示方位的副词out 等位于句首时,句子要用完全倒装,即将谓语动词rush 提到主语the children 前面。

选项B 是正常语序,不符合要求。

选项C 和D 的语序错误。

2.Away flew the bird.A.Flew away the birdB.The bird flew awayC.Away the bird flewD.The bird away flew答案解析:A。

表示方位的副词away 位于句首,句子完全倒装,谓语动词flew 提到主语the bird 前面。

选项B 是正常语序。

选项C 和D 的语序错误。

3.Down came the rain.A.Came down the rainB.The rain came downC.Down the rain cameD.The rain down came答案解析:A。

down 位于句首,句子完全倒装,came 提到主语the rain 前面。

选项B 正常语序不符。

选项C 和D 语序错误。

4.Up went the prices.A.Went up the pricesB.The prices went upC.Up the prices wentD.The prices up went答案解析:A。

up 位于句首,完全倒装,went 提到主语the prices 前面。

选项B 正常语序不对。

选项C 和D 语序错误。

5.Out ran the dog.A.Ran out the dogB.The dog ran outC.Out the dog ranD.The dog out ran答案解析:A。

高中英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)1.Near the river stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.In the distance appears a beautiful castle.On the top of the hill stands an old temple.答案解析:第一句是完全倒装句,正常语序是 A tall tree stands near the river. 介词短语near the river 置于句首,句子完全倒装。

第二句同理,正常语序是 A small village lies at the foot of the mountain. 第三句In the distance 是地点状语,置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是A beautiful castle appears in the distance. 第四句也是完全倒装,正常语序是An old temple stands on the top of the hill.2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain when they were playing.Up went the balloon when they let it go.答案解析:第一句中,out 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The children rushed out when the bell rang. 第二句同理,Away 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The birds flew away when they heard the noise. 第三句Down 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The rain came down when they were playing. 第四句Up 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The balloon went up when they let it go.3.There stands a tall building in the center of the city.Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Here are some books.答案解析:第一句不是完全倒装句,是there be 句型。

英语倒装练习题及答案解析--

英语倒装练习题及答案解析--

英语倒装练习题及答案解析1.—David has made great progress recently.—_____, and _____.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have【答案】B【解析】译文:—David最近取得了很大进步。

—的确,你也是。

本题考查“也”和“的确如此”的表达。

表达“也”用“so+ be/助/情+主语”,表达“的确如此”用“so+主语+be/助/情”,故选B。

2.There _____.A. come theyB. they comeC. they are comeD. will they come【答案】B【解析】译文:他们来了。

本题考查全部倒装。

There位于句首时,句子要全部倒装,但主语是人称代词时,不倒装,排除A、D;be后面不能加动词原形,排除C。

故选B。

3.Only an hour ago _____ out why he was absent.A. did the teacher foundB. the teacher foundC. did the teacher findD. had the teacher found【答案】C【解析】译文:直到一个小时前,老师才发现他缺席了。

本题考查部分倒装。

Only+状语位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,排除B;根据句意可知,要用一般过去时,排除D;did后面加动词原形,故选C。

4._____ that they made an important discovery in science.A. Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC. Little did they realizeD. Little had they realized【答案】C【解析】译文:他们几乎没有意识到他们在科学上有了重大的发现。

高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析

高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析

高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So often does he come to school late that the teacher is angry.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.Rarely does she go out at night.Seldom do they watch TV.Little did he know what was waiting for him.Nowhere can you find a better place.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at football.In no way can we accept such behavior.At no time should we give up.答案解析:1.never、so often、hardly、rarely、seldom、little、nowhere、not only、in no way、at no time 等否定副词或含有否定意义的短语位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

部分倒装是将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前。

选项中只有将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前的才是正确选项。

比如第一题,“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”中“have”提前,符合部分倒装规则。

而如果按照正常语序“I have never seen sucha beautiful sunset.”则不是部分倒装,是错误的。

其他题目同理。

11.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案解析:A。

七年级英语倒装句子结构练习题30题含答案解析

七年级英语倒装句子结构练习题30题含答案解析

七年级英语倒装句子结构练习题30题含答案解析1.Hardly does he go to school on time.(改为正常语序)He hardly goes to school on time.答案解析:否定副词hardly 位于句首,句子需要部分倒装,即把助动词does 提前,动词变为原形。

正常语序时,主语在前,谓语动词按正常顺序排列。

2.Seldom does she eat junk food.(改为正常语序)She seldom eats junk food.答案解析:否定副词seldom 位于句首,句子部分倒装。

正常语序中,主语she 在前,谓语动词eats 按正常顺序。

3.Never does he forget his homework.(改为正常语序)He never forgets his homework.答案解析:否定副词never 放句首,句子部分倒装。

正常语序是主语he 在前,谓语动词forgets 正常排列。

4.Rarely does Tom talk in class.(改为正常语序)Tom rarely talks in class.答案解析:rarely 放句首,句子部分倒装。

正常语序下主语Tom 在前,谓语动词talks 正常顺序。

5.Little does she know about this game.(改为正常语序)She little knows about this game.答案解析:little 放句首,句子部分倒装。

正常语序主语she 在前,谓语动词knows 正常排列。

6.Scarcely does he finish his work on time.(改为正常语序)He scarcely finishes his work on time.答案解析:scarcely 位于句首,句子部分倒装。

正常语序是主语he 在前,谓语finishes 正常顺序。

倒装句及50道练习题(含答案)

倒装句及50道练习题完全倒装1.表示地点的副词here, there位于句首,句子采用完全倒装,即主语和谓语颠倒位置。

注意该结构主语为代词时不倒装;谓语动词也不能用进行时态。

例1:Here comes a taxi!例2:There went the last train!例3:Here you are.2.表示方向的副词in, out, up, down位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。

例:Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.3.表示时间的副词now, then位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。

例1:Now comes your turn.例2:Then came the chairman.4.介词短语in front of, at the back of, in the middle of等位于句首,采用完全倒装语序。

例1:On the wall hangs a world of map.例2:At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel5.用作表语的形容词、分词等位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。

上述五种情况可以归纳为:地方时间表。

例1:Lying on the floor was a wounded boy.例2:Present at the discussion were several health experts.例3:Gone are the days when we used the foreign oil.部分倒装1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,句子(主句)采用部分倒装语序。

例1:Only then did he realize that he was mistaken.例2:Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.例3:Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged.2.so/such….that…句型位于句首时,主句部分采用倒装语序。

中考英语倒装句练习题(附答案)


典型例题: (1) Not until the early years of the 19th century___ what heat is. A. man did know B. man knew C. didn‘t man know D. did man know 答案为D. 否定词Not在句首,要求用部分倒装的句子结构。
注意:只有当Not only… but also连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构。
01
Not only you but also I am fond of music.
01
so, neither, nor作部分倒装。
Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.
答案D。看到Not until…的句型,我们知道为一倒装句,答案在C,D 中选一个。
A. man did know B. man know C. didn‘t man know D. did man know
01
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
02
注意:
注意:
01
让步状语从句中,有though,although时,后面的主句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可连用。
02
其他部分倒装。
Not until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted.
didn‘t I realize

高二英语倒装句练习题50题带答案解析

高二英语倒装句练习题50题带答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.Under the tree are sitting some children.On the branch of the tree is singing a bird.In the sky are floating some clouds.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.2.Out rushed the students when the bell rang.Away flew the birds at the sound of the gunshot.Down came the rain suddenly.Up went the prices last month.Over there stands a big supermarket.3.Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Now comes your turn.Then came the news that we had won.This way comes the teacher.4.In the classroom sat the students.On the stage stood the performers.Under the tree lay the picnic blanket.Beside the river walked the couple.At the entrance of the park stood the guard.5.Out of the classroom ran the naughty boy.Away from the city drove the tourists. Down the hill rolled the ball.Up the stairs climbed the old man.Over the fence jumped the cat.6.Nowhere can I find my keys.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset. Under no circumstances will I give up. At no time should you be late.In no way am I responsible for this.7.Here he comes.There she goes.Now they come.Then we go.This way he walks.8.Seldom do I eat junk food.Rarely does he go to the movies.Hardly ever do they play video games. Never before have I been to that place. Little did I know about the surprise.9.Loudly rang the bell.Quickly ran the athlete.Fiercely fought the soldiers.Beautifully sang the singer.Carefully wrote the student.10.Up jumped the rabbit.Down flew the eagle.Out ran the dog.In came the cat.Over there went the horse.答案解析:1.完全倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

高中英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.On the top of the hill is a big castle.Beside the river runs a narrow path.答案解析:第一题考查完全倒装句。

正常语序为 A tall tree stands near the house. 当表示地点的介词短语位于句首时,句子要完全倒装,即将谓语动词提到主语之前。

选项中只有第一个句子符合完全倒装的结构。

2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain when they were having a picnic.Up went the prices when the demand increased.答案解析:本题考查完全倒装句。

正常语序为The children rushed out when the bell rang. 当表示方位的副词out、away、down、up 等位于句首时,句子要完全倒装。

选项中只有第一个句子符合完全倒装的结构。

3.There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.On the top of the mountain stands a temple.A temple stands on the top of the mountain.Stand there a temple on the top of the mountain.答案解析:第二、三个句子为正常语序,第一个句子为完全倒装句,将地点状语on the top of the mountain 置于句首,谓语动词stands 提到主语 a temple 之前。

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