名词性从句复习完整ppt课件
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《名词性从句复习》课件
这是我喜欢的家具。
同位语从句“我喜欢的家具”解释了这是什 么。
名词性从句的注意事项
1 顺序
名词性从句应放置在句子中合适的位置，使句意更加清晰。
2 语序
名词性从句的语序应与主从句的关系相匹配。
3 标点
适当使用标点符号可以帮助区分主从句的边界。
表语从句“很有信心”描述了 他的状态。
这个问题看起来很简单。
表语从句“很简单”描述了问 题的性质。
这个人显得很友好。
表语从句“很友好”描述了这 个人的态度。
同位语从句的例子
1
您将成为我们的队长。
2
同位语从句“我们的队长”说明您将成为的
身份。
3
我听说你去加拿大了？
同位语从句“你去加拿大了”充当了我听说 的对象。
主语从句“学习是什么？”回答了这个问句
的主题。
3
怎么办？
这个句子的主语从句提供了问题的答案。
宾语从句的例子
他问我如何学习。
宾语从句“如何学习”回答了他的 问题。
我知道她去哪里了。
宾语从句“她去哪里了”提供了我 知道的信息。
我们会一直在一起。
这个宾语从句表达了我们的决定。
表语从句的例子
他变得很有信心。《名词性从句复习 NhomakorabeaPPT 课件
欢迎来到《名词性从句复习》PPT课件！本课程将帮助您深入了解名词性从句， 并提供了三种类型的例子，希望能为您带来互动与乐趣。
什么是名词性从句?
1 定义
名词性从句是在句子中充 当名词的从句，可以作为 主语、宾语、表语或同位 语。
2 作用
它能够丰富句子结构，使 句子更加准确、流畅。
3 例句
“我觉得他应该去旅行。” “他应该去旅行”是名词性 从句，作为宾语。
同位语从句“我喜欢的家具”解释了这是什 么。
名词性从句的注意事项
1 顺序
名词性从句应放置在句子中合适的位置，使句意更加清晰。
2 语序
名词性从句的语序应与主从句的关系相匹配。
3 标点
适当使用标点符号可以帮助区分主从句的边界。
表语从句“很有信心”描述了 他的状态。
这个问题看起来很简单。
表语从句“很简单”描述了问 题的性质。
这个人显得很友好。
表语从句“很友好”描述了这 个人的态度。
同位语从句的例子
1
您将成为我们的队长。
2
同位语从句“我们的队长”说明您将成为的
身份。
3
我听说你去加拿大了？
同位语从句“你去加拿大了”充当了我听说 的对象。
主语从句“学习是什么？”回答了这个问句
的主题。
3
怎么办？
这个句子的主语从句提供了问题的答案。
宾语从句的例子
他问我如何学习。
宾语从句“如何学习”回答了他的 问题。
我知道她去哪里了。
宾语从句“她去哪里了”提供了我 知道的信息。
我们会一直在一起。
这个宾语从句表达了我们的决定。
表语从句的例子
他变得很有信心。《名词性从句复习 NhomakorabeaPPT 课件
欢迎来到《名词性从句复习》PPT课件！本课程将帮助您深入了解名词性从句， 并提供了三种类型的例子，希望能为您带来互动与乐趣。
什么是名词性从句?
1 定义
名词性从句是在句子中充 当名词的从句，可以作为 主语、宾语、表语或同位 语。
2 作用
它能够丰富句子结构，使 句子更加准确、流畅。
3 例句
“我觉得他应该去旅行。” “他应该去旅行”是名词性 从句，作为宾语。
高考英语名词性从句复习课件(共35张PPT)
3)I’m not sure when he will come.
表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后。
其基本结构为: 1. My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. It looks as if it’s going to rain.
同位语从句在句中作同位语，它一般要放 在主句中某些名词的后面，说明这些名词的含 义。可跟同位语从句的名词主要有： fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。
that在同位语从句 与定从句的区别
同位语从句
定语从句
that（连词）只起连接的 that(关系代词) 充当一定的 作用,不充当句子成分 句子成分(主，宾，表）
同位语从句与前面的名 定语从句对先行词起修饰 词是同位关系，表示这 作用，表示“…的”。 个名词的内容
同位语从句的that 一般 而定语从句中的关系代词
4. It depends on _w_h_e_t_h_e_r we will have enough money.
5. W__h_e_t_h_e_rthey can do it matters little to us.
6. __I_f__ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
around the sun.
5. The problem is _t_ha_t__ we can’t finish the work in time.
6. We express the hope ___th_a_t ___ they will come to visit China again.
表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后。
其基本结构为: 1. My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. It looks as if it’s going to rain.
同位语从句在句中作同位语，它一般要放 在主句中某些名词的后面，说明这些名词的含 义。可跟同位语从句的名词主要有： fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。
that在同位语从句 与定从句的区别
同位语从句
定语从句
that（连词）只起连接的 that(关系代词) 充当一定的 作用,不充当句子成分 句子成分(主，宾，表）
同位语从句与前面的名 定语从句对先行词起修饰 词是同位关系，表示这 作用，表示“…的”。 个名词的内容
同位语从句的that 一般 而定语从句中的关系代词
4. It depends on _w_h_e_t_h_e_r we will have enough money.
5. W__h_e_t_h_e_rthey can do it matters little to us.
6. __I_f__ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
around the sun.
5. The problem is _t_ha_t__ we can’t finish the work in time.
6. We express the hope ___th_a_t ___ they will come to visit China again.
名词性从句ppt课件
.whether 与if 引导宾语从句有时可以换用，但哪些情况只能用whether？
介词后的宾从. Whether or not的宾从. 复合不定式只能用whether. 习惯上作discuss的宾从只用whether. 但: 宾语从句否定时常用if引导. 引导主语从句并置于句首时只用whether 引导表语从句只用whether 引导同位语从句时只用whether
名词性从句
点击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提炼，请言简意赅的阐述您的观点。
By the end of the class , the Ss will grasp: The definition and types of the Noun Clauses Usages of the connectives(连接词） 1. that 与 what 2. if 与 whether 3. who 与 whoever 4.what 与 whatever
代词
主
表
宾
同位
what
whatever
whom
whose
which
whoever
whichever
whomever
when
why
where
how
that
whether
if
as if
as though
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
I. 名词性从句的种类
1.When we will start is not clear. 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 4.I had no idea that you were her friend.
名词性从句-完整版PPT课件精选全文
3. 连接副词：when(＝the time when什么时候，何时)，where(＝the place where什么地方，何地)，how(＝the way that/in which怎样， 以……方式，如何)，why＝the reason why为什么)。它们除起连 接作用，还在从句中作状语。
3) wh类连接词引导的主语从句： wh类连接词包括wh类的连接代词(who, whom,
whose, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever等)和连接副词(when,
where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however 等)。what, when和wh-ever类的词有时可不表 疑问。wh类连接代词在句中既起连接作用， 又可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。 wh类连接副词在句中起连接作用，在从句中 可充当时间、地点、原因、方式状语。
【温馨提示】 ①whether/ if引导宾语从句表示“是否”
的意思时，一般情况下可互换。 ②if引导宾语从句时可以有否定式，而
whether从句则没有。 e.g. I don’t care if he doesn’t come.
5) 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句： 由who, what, how, which, whose, where, why等词引导的宾语从句，可作动词、 介词及形容词的宾语。
【温馨提示】 doubt, doubtful与sure后名词性从句连接词 that, whether, if的选择。 ①当doubt, doubtful用于肯定句时，后面的名
词性从句的连接词常用whether或if；当 doubt, doubtful用于否定句或疑问句时，后 面名词性从句的连接词用that。
高三英语二轮复习名词性从句(课件)
试卷讲评课件
三、表语从句
(一)that/whether/because/why/as if (though)引导的表语从句 1.that/whether引导的表语从句。 在表语从句中，that不作任何成分，也无词义，但是不能省略；whether 引导表语从句时，在从句中不作任何成分，但具有具体的含义，意为 “是否”，且在表语从句中，只能用whether，不能用if。 ►The reason for your mistake is that you lack confidence in yourself. 你犯错误的原因是你对自己缺乏信心。 ►What the doctors really doubt is whether his mother will recover from the serious disease soon.医生们怀疑的是他的母亲能否很快地从 大病中康复过来。
试卷讲评课件
2.that引导主语从句时，可用it作形式主语，把that引导的主语从句后置， that不可省略。常见句式主要有以下几种： ①It＋be＋形容词(necessary, right, likely, unlikely, wrong, important, certain, clear, obvious, strange, normal等)＋that从句 ►It is unlikely that I should accept such an offer as that.我不可能接 受像那样的帮助。 ►It is certain that he will pass the driving test. 他会通过驾驶考试，这是非常有把握的。
高三英语二轮复习名词性从句
主讲人：某某某老师
某某学校
(一)that引导的主语从句
名词性从句讲解(共30张PPT)
This is his job. This is what he does every day.
I don’t like his job. I don’t like what he does every day.
I don’t know about the man, Mr. White. I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher.
主语
表语
4. This is what he does every day.
主语
表语
5. I don’t like what he does every day. 动词宾语
主语
宾语
英语句子的种类
简单句 (simple sentence) 并列句 (compound sentence) 复合句 (complex sentence)
❖Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better. ❖She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday. ❖Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party.
引导词
连词 that, whether, if
疑问代词 who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whatever等
疑问副词 when, where, why, how等
Object Clause 宾语从句
1. I know him . （简单句）
主语 谓语 宾语
think, find, consider, believe, feel, make
I don’t like his job. I don’t like what he does every day.
I don’t know about the man, Mr. White. I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher.
主语
表语
4. This is what he does every day.
主语
表语
5. I don’t like what he does every day. 动词宾语
主语
宾语
英语句子的种类
简单句 (simple sentence) 并列句 (compound sentence) 复合句 (complex sentence)
❖Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better. ❖She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday. ❖Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party.
引导词
连词 that, whether, if
疑问代词 who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whatever等
疑问副词 when, where, why, how等
Object Clause 宾语从句
1. I know him . （简单句）
主语 谓语 宾语
think, find, consider, believe, feel, make
高中英语名词性从句.ppt.ppt
A. what B. who C. that D which
22
which 表疑问，哪一个 who,whom 表疑问，谁 whoever ,whomever---- 无论是谁，不管 是谁。= anyone who those who where when why既可表疑问，也可不表疑 问
I still remember _____ this used to be a quiet village .
Why not try your luck downtown--- that’s ______good jobs are.
23
if, whether引导的名词从句
whether 与 if 均为 “ether 引导主语从句,表语从句,同位语从
with your job.
12
2) it做为形式主语和宾语
• ★ ★It’s a pity that you missed the film.
• It makes no difference whether he will attend the meeting or not.
• It is said that the novel has been translated into English.
•
18
• 在主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中，that不 能省略。
• 宾语从句中的连接词that在以下三种情况下不能 省略：
• （1）当that 从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语 时，第二个that不能省；
19
名词性wh-从句
1）由wh-词引导的名词从句叫做名词性wh-从句。 wh-词包括who, whom, whose, what, which, ---ever 等连接代词和where, when, how, why等连接副词。 连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含 义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。 连接代词在从句中做主，宾，表语。连接副词在 句中做表，状语。例如： 主语：How the book will sell depends on its author. 宾语：The club will give whoever wins a prize. 表 语 ： My question is who will take over the president.
名词性从句高三复习课件
decided , announced ,arranged ,suggested ) + that --- .
It is announced in today’s newspaper that Bush will pay a visit to China next week .
④ It + seems/appears , happens 等不及物动词及 短语+ that --It happened that I was out that day . It doesn’t matter ( makes no differences etc) + 连 接代词或连接副词引导的主语从句
•He looks as if he was going to cry. •The question is whether the film is worth
seeing.
1. --I drove to ZhuHai for the air show last week.
--Is that ___you had a few days off?
D. how
9.Those children are wild. I feel sorry for ____ has to be their babysitter.
A. whoever
B.who
C.whomever
D.someone
表语从句
•The question is who can complete the difficult task.
D. what,where
3. A computer can only do___you have
instructed it to do.(2001)
It is announced in today’s newspaper that Bush will pay a visit to China next week .
④ It + seems/appears , happens 等不及物动词及 短语+ that --It happened that I was out that day . It doesn’t matter ( makes no differences etc) + 连 接代词或连接副词引导的主语从句
•He looks as if he was going to cry. •The question is whether the film is worth
seeing.
1. --I drove to ZhuHai for the air show last week.
--Is that ___you had a few days off?
D. how
9.Those children are wild. I feel sorry for ____ has to be their babysitter.
A. whoever
B.who
C.whomever
D.someone
表语从句
•The question is who can complete the difficult task.
D. what,where
3. A computer can only do___you have
instructed it to do.(2001)
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1）It + be + 形容词 + that从句 2）It + be + 名词 (hope, pity, wonder, etc.)+ that从句 3）It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句 4）It + 特殊动词(常为不及物动词) + that 从句 eg. It happened to me that I had been away when he called. It really matters that you haven’t turned up.
3. It’s known to us all ___ a form of energy .
A. water is B. that water is
C. is water
D. that water to
4. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning
gray.
.
2.另外，注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、 惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气 “(should) +do”，常用的句型有：
❖ It is necessary (important, natural, strange, surprising, unthinkable, unbelievable, incredible, etc.) that …
at the meeting. ❖ 6) It’s certain that he will succeed .
.
使用主语从句的几点注意事项：
1.有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语 从句作形式主语放于句首，而把that的主语从句置于 句末。单个主语从句常视为单数。常用it作形式主语 的句型如下：
.
A. whether B. that C. what D. when
2. 宾语从句：在句中充当宾语成分（ 可以作谓语动词、 介词、不定式等非谓语动词的宾语）
连词：that, whether，if （ that 常可省略）
who, what, which, whoever, whatever, when where why how
1). Can you make sure ___ the gold rings? A.where she had put B. where had she put B.C. where she has put D. where has she put
whoever, whom, whose, which. ❖ 连接副词：when, where, how, why
.
1.主语从句：在句中充当主语成分
❖ 1). That he will succeed is certain . ❖ 2) Whether he will go there is not known . ❖ 3) What he said is not true . ❖ 4) Where he hid the money is to be found out . ❖ 5) How we can help the twins will be discussed
宾语 I don’t like what he does every day.
{I don’t know about the man, Mr. White.
同位语 I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher.
.
相关概念 1.名词的句法作用：名词在句中主要作 主语,宾语,表语和同位语。
son has become a thief. 宾语从句 3. My idea is that we should do it
right now. 表语从句
4.I had no idea that you were her friend. 同位语从句
.
引导名词性从句的连接词
❖ 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类： ❖ 连接词：that, whether, if ❖ 连接代词：what, whatever, who,
Noun Clause
.
一. 什么叫“名词性从句”？
❖ 名词性从句在功能上相当于名词
{His job is important.
主语 What he does is important.
{ 表语 This is his job. This is what he does every day.
.
{I don’t like his job.
.
1. ___ he made an important speech at the meeting was true. A. That B. Why C. What D. How
2. ___we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather . A If B Whether C That D Where
❖ It is suggested (advised, ordered, required, insisted, demanded, requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…
.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
练习:用it充当形式主语
❖ 1.That we shall be late is certain. ❖ -- It’s certain that we shall be late. ❖ 2. That the earth is round is known to all. ❖ -- It’s known to all that the earth is round. ❖ 3. That you missed the chance is a pity. ❖ -- It’s a pity that you missed the chance.
2.名词性从句： 在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词
充当的主 语、宾语、表语和同位语，由 一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫: 名词性从句。
.
主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句
.
二、 判断下列从句类型
1.When we will start is主no语t c从le句ar. 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her
3. It’s known to us all ___ a form of energy .
A. water is B. that water is
C. is water
D. that water to
4. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning
gray.
.
2.另外，注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、 惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气 “(should) +do”，常用的句型有：
❖ It is necessary (important, natural, strange, surprising, unthinkable, unbelievable, incredible, etc.) that …
at the meeting. ❖ 6) It’s certain that he will succeed .
.
使用主语从句的几点注意事项：
1.有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语 从句作形式主语放于句首，而把that的主语从句置于 句末。单个主语从句常视为单数。常用it作形式主语 的句型如下：
.
A. whether B. that C. what D. when
2. 宾语从句：在句中充当宾语成分（ 可以作谓语动词、 介词、不定式等非谓语动词的宾语）
连词：that, whether，if （ that 常可省略）
who, what, which, whoever, whatever, when where why how
1). Can you make sure ___ the gold rings? A.where she had put B. where had she put B.C. where she has put D. where has she put
whoever, whom, whose, which. ❖ 连接副词：when, where, how, why
.
1.主语从句：在句中充当主语成分
❖ 1). That he will succeed is certain . ❖ 2) Whether he will go there is not known . ❖ 3) What he said is not true . ❖ 4) Where he hid the money is to be found out . ❖ 5) How we can help the twins will be discussed
宾语 I don’t like what he does every day.
{I don’t know about the man, Mr. White.
同位语 I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher.
.
相关概念 1.名词的句法作用：名词在句中主要作 主语,宾语,表语和同位语。
son has become a thief. 宾语从句 3. My idea is that we should do it
right now. 表语从句
4.I had no idea that you were her friend. 同位语从句
.
引导名词性从句的连接词
❖ 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类： ❖ 连接词：that, whether, if ❖ 连接代词：what, whatever, who,
Noun Clause
.
一. 什么叫“名词性从句”？
❖ 名词性从句在功能上相当于名词
{His job is important.
主语 What he does is important.
{ 表语 This is his job. This is what he does every day.
.
{I don’t like his job.
.
1. ___ he made an important speech at the meeting was true. A. That B. Why C. What D. How
2. ___we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather . A If B Whether C That D Where
❖ It is suggested (advised, ordered, required, insisted, demanded, requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…
.
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练习:用it充当形式主语
❖ 1.That we shall be late is certain. ❖ -- It’s certain that we shall be late. ❖ 2. That the earth is round is known to all. ❖ -- It’s known to all that the earth is round. ❖ 3. That you missed the chance is a pity. ❖ -- It’s a pity that you missed the chance.
2.名词性从句： 在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词
充当的主 语、宾语、表语和同位语，由 一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫: 名词性从句。
.
主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句
.
二、 判断下列从句类型
1.When we will start is主no语t c从le句ar. 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her