湖南省邵阳市邵阳县石齐学校2020届九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题(平行班,无答案) 人教新目标版
2020年石齐初中部九年级第一次月考英语试题（时量：90分钟；满分：120分）Ⅰ部分听力（20(分)一.反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。
（共小题，每小题1分）（）e it or lose it. B.Not at all. C.It‵s useful.（）2.A.Yes,I would. B.You‵re welcome. C. Of course not.（）3.A.Good luck! B.Sure,here you are. C.Yes,you must.（）4.A.Yes,I do. B.I think it helps. C.No,I‵ m not（）5.A.In class. B.Mr.Wang. C.For one year.二.理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
（）6.How does Michael feel?A.Unhappy.B.Nervous.C. Worried.（）7.What does the woman advise Michael to do?A.Recite and repeat.B.Rerd aloud and speak more.C.Do more grammar exercises.听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。
（）8.How often does rJessica have English lessons?A.Ervery day.B.Twice aweek.C.Once a week .（）9.Who does Jessica usually rspeak English with?A.Her Chinese friends.B.Foreigners in the English Corner.C.Her foreign friends online.听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题（）10.How does Miss Parker teach English?A.She speaks English very fast.B.She only speaks English in class.C.She teaches English in an interesting way.（）11.What can we know about Mario?A.He is the youngest in the class.B.He learns English the slowest.C.He is Jacob‵s partner to practice English with.（）12.What difficulty does Jacob have in learning English?A.He doesn‵t get much writing practice.B.Rhe often makes mistakes in grammar.C.He can‵t rpronounce some English words.三.听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题（）13.How does Bill feel now?A.RelaxedB.Tired.C.Upset.（）14.What did Bill get on the English mid-term?A.He rgot a C.B.He got a B.C.He got aD.（）15.What is Annie‵s advice?A.Prepare for atest with a group.B.Ask rparents or teachers for telp.C.Work hard du ring the whole school year.四.笔录要点根据你扣到的内容，填写下面的表格。
（第空不超过3个单词，共5小题，每小题1分）Ⅱ部分笔试部分(共100分)一.选择题(15分)( )1. — How nice the fish tastes! Could you tell me who taught you to cook it?— To be honest, I learnt it_____ watching TV. I learn to cook many dishes____ TV.A. by; inB. by; onC. in; onD. in; in( )2. — Why do you like Mrs. Lee?— Because she is very . ______She is never tired of explaining something tous again and again.A. activeB. beautifulC. unusualD. patient( )3. Jimmy is very helpful. _______I stay with him, __________I like him.A. The more; the mostB. The most; the mostC. The more; the moreD. The most; the more( )4. — My grandpa learns English for two hours every day, _______he is over 70. — Really? We should learn from him.A. becauseB. althoughC. sinceD. as( )5.— Do you often study with a group?— Yes. I find______really helpful to study that way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. them( ）6. I’m_____ in the _____ film.A. interested, interestedB. interested, interestingC. interesting, interestedD. interesting interesting（）7. My life _____ a lot in the last few years.A. changeB. changedC. has changed D,cha nges（）8. When we practice speaking English, we often end up _____ in Chinese.A. to speakB. speakingC. spokenD. speak（）9. _____ you _____ to go to the park when they were children?A. Do, useB. Did, usedC.Do ,usedD. Did, use（）10. I had a little trouble in______English grammar.A. learnB. learnedC. learningD. to learn（）11、—Why do you often sleep with your bedroom light_____?—Because I’m afraid of the dark.A、inB、withC、onD、off( )12.I wonder ______ he will come back home tomorrow or not.A.whenB. whatC.whetherD.where( )13.-Is the wine made ______grapes?-Yes,it,s made ______France.A.of,inB.from,inC.from,byD.of,as( )14.-Mr.Wang,Could you tell me how long _____ the magazines?-At most ten days?A.1can borrowB.can I borrowC.I can keepD.can I keep( )15.He suggested____by plane,but Ithought it would cost too much.A.goB.goesC.to goD.going二.完形填空(10分)16.I have taught English in China for over six year. I think Chinese students work very __16_,but the way in which they learn isn’t the best. Students should use what they _17__ know .A lot of students seem to think they always ｎeed to know__18_ words or phrases, and then they will be able to_19__ what they want to say .Most of the time they don’t.A lot of Chinese students have spent a long ,long time learning English,__20__ they haven,t spent a long time trying to use it. You don’t need to _21__to use English .You can find __22__that you like on the Internet in English ,basketball, chess,dogs…I have met a lot of people from Europe who have very good English .They didn,t spend hours___23___text books,and they didn,t all go to the best schools.not just for exams.I suggest students should spend more time using their English for__24___,listening to muscic,watching movies,reading the news or whatever else they __25____to do.Thry will improve in this way.( )16.A. easily B.quickly C.loudly D.haed( )17.A.always B.never C.yet D.already( )18.A.other B.another C.others D.the other( )19.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say( )20.A.and B.but C.so D.or( )21.A.go abroad B.go out C.go to college D.go away( )22.A.none B.anything C.a lot of D.nothing( )23.A.to learn from B.learing from C.learing about D.to learn about ( )24.A.fun B.interest C.business D.examination( )25.A.practice B.like C.hate D.enjoy三.阅读理解(20分)(A)Reading is an important activity for many Americans. Today, thousands of men, women and children are members of groups to discuss the books they read.No one knows how many Americans belong to reading groups called book clubs. Yet publishers(发行人) and bookshops report that more and more throughout the United States are joining the clubs.Most of the clubs work the same way. Members read the same book at the same time. Then they meet to talk about the book. Members may be friends or people who live near each other. Or, they may be people who work together.Book clubs may be for only women or only men. Or, they can be for husbands and wives together. Some are family groups where parents attend with their children. Children may belong to book clubs of their own.Some book clubs in the United States are for husbands and wives. One woman says this is a great idea for a book club. She says husbands and wives often talk to each other only about their children, work, or money problems. "Talking about books," she says, "opens a whole new level of communication."American children belong to book clubs, too. They may be as young as four years old or as old as eighteen. Some children's clubs get help from the Great Book Foundation (基金). This educational organization provides lists of books to read. It also trains people to lead discussions about the books.( )26. It is reported that _____ in the United States.A. reading is important for menB. a lot of people are joining book clubsC. all the people are reading their booksD. fewer and fewer people in the USA are joining the clubs( )27. Most book clubs want their members ______.A. to read the same book at the same timeB. to buy a lot of books at the same timeC. to read different books at the same timeD. to read as many books as the y can( )28. Before joining the book club, husbands and wives often talk about ______.A. housework and workB. computer gamesC. books and writersD. children, money or work( )29. The best title of the passage might be _______.A. An Important Activity in the USAB. Reading Clubs for ChildrenC. Book Clubs in the USAD. All kinds of Clubs in the USA(B)Ten-year-old Johnny was one of the laziest boys in his class. He could never finish his homework on time. And there always were many mistakes in homework. One day his class went on a bus trip . The didn,t want to take Johnny with them.But there was no one to look after Johnny at the school ,so she hsd to take him.“Now children,”the teacher said .“On our bus trip we can see old buildings,some beautiful countryside and many other things. I want you to write about everything you see on the trip.”The bus trip began. The children looked out of the windows at allthe interesting things. They recorded notes in their notebooks .The teacher was very pleased withthem.Then she saw Jonny lying on the floor of the bus and went up to him .“Are you sick?”she asked him.“No, I’m not,”he said.“Then why are you lying on the floor?”“If I can’t see anything,”he said .“I can’t write about it.”( )31.Johnny was ______teas old.A.11B.10C.9D.8( )32Why did Johnny lie on the floor of the bus?A.He was sick.B.He was angry with his classmates.C.He was tired.D.He didn’t want to write.( )33.The teacher took Johnny on the trip because_______.A.he was a good studentB.his parents wanted him to goC.no one could watch himD.his classmates wanted him to go( )34.What kind of lerson is Johnny?A.Hard-working BLazy C.Smart D.Cute( )35.In this story ,the word “recorded”means“______”.A.readB.spokeC.listenedD.wrote四. 任务阅读(10分)This is Red Star Town.My grandfather has lived here all his life.He met my grandmother here and they got married .Red Star Town was called Taipiing Village before.When the Rrd Star Town underground station was built,the government started to pull down the wooden houses in this area.Si nce June 2000,Taiping Village has become a history.My grandfather missed many things about Taiping Village .(A)He used to be a doctor and everyone in the village knew him well.Now he is old and he can only sell medicine to people in the hospital.In the past,there were many stone and wooden houses around here.Also,there were big trees in the village. (B)现在到处是高楼大厦.The streets are wide and clean. There are all kinds of shops and you can buy anything you want easily.My grandfather is glad that life has improved so much, but he really misses everything in the past and feels lonely because many of his friends moved away . Although the village has disappeared ,(C) is,in,it,heart,still,his,beautiful. 根据短文内容,完成下列任务.36.将文中(A)处画线的句子翻译成汉语._____________________________________________________________.37.将文中(B)处画线的句子翻译成英语.____________________________________________________________.38.将文中(C)处画线的单词组成一个意思完整的句子.____________________________________________________________.39.简要回答问题.How long has the writer’s grandfather lived in Red Star Town?____________________________________________________________.40.When did Taiping Village become a history?___________________________________________________________.五.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）41．I don,t dare _________(influence) your life.42.I want to know the _______(Africa)history.43.They found a _________(Help)way to solve the problem.44.The girl is always _______(silence)in class.45.Tell me your last ________(decide),finally agreed to go to Paris with you.六.短文综合填空(10分)wife,country,history,also,because,become,present,another,re,ember.Father’s Day have a very short___46___.It was started__47___ there was a Mother’s Day ,and just because some Americans thought that__48____we had a Mother’s Day, we should__49___have a Father’s Day . Father’s Day has___50___important in North America .And shopkeepers(店主)found it was a good way to get people to buy__51___for their fathers ,thepresents from their shops.By the way, very fow __52____have a Father’s Day,though some have Children’s Day ,or a special day for boys and___53___for girl. More and ,ore countries are having Mother’s Day,so maybe Father’s Day will also becme popuar before too long .Now,what do people in North America do on Father’s Day? The newspapers, radios,and TV tell children what they should do-buy a Father’s Day present for her father. They even tell __54___to buy a Father’s Day present-not for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father.And they tell grandchildren to buy a Father’s Day present for their grand-fathers.The important thing to __55___ about Father’s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open easy.46.__________ 47.__________ 48.________ 49.___________50.__________ 51.__________ 52_________ 53.___________54.__________ 55.__________.七.补全对话(10分).(其中有两个选项是多余的)A.Yes, I’d like to.B.You used to be short, didn’t you?C.Don,t you remember me?D.where are you working now?E.Did you use to wear glasses?F.You used to be quiet , didn’t you?G.You used to walk to school, didn’t you?Jim:Hi,Peter!Nice to see you.Peter: I’m sorry I don’t know you .Who are you?Jim:I,m Jim,your classmate.____56____Peter:___57____Jim:Yes,but I’m 1.80 meters tall now.Peter:___58____Jim:Yeah.I still wear glasses.Peter:___59___Jim: I’m in Shenzhen now.Peter:Would you like to come to my house this weekend?Jim:___60___56._______;57.________;58._______;59.________;60.________八.书面表达(15分)你最喜爱的中国节日是什么呢?请你以“My favorite festival”为话题写一篇作文.提示词: traditional 传统的,family家人,symbol象征2020年石齐初中部九年级平行班第一次月考英语试题题卡（时量：90分钟；满分：120分）Ⅰ部分题1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 号答案16____________;17._____________;18.______________;19____________;20____________ _Ⅱ部分一.选择题(15分)题1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 号答案题16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25号答案三.阅读理解(20分)题26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35号答案四. 任务阅读(10分)36.__________________________________________________________________37.__________________________________________________________________.38.___________________________________________________________________.39.__________________________________________________________________.40.___________________________________________________________________.五.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）41.___________;42._____________;43.____________;44._____________.45.____________.六.短文综合填空(10分)46.__________ 47.__________ 48.________ 49.___________50.__________ 51.__________ 52_________ 53.___________54.__________ 55.__________.七.补全对话(10分)56.____________;57._____________;58.____________;59.____________;60.___________ _八.书面表达(15分)你最喜爱的中国节日是什么呢?请你以“My favorite festival”为话题写一篇作文.提示词: traditional 传统的,family家人,symbol象征。
湖南省邵阳市石齐中学九年级数学上学期第一次月考试题(平行班,含解析) 新人教版
湖南省邵阳市石齐中学2016届九年级数学上学期第一次月考试题（平行班）一．细心选一选（每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 1．下列函数中，不是反比例函数的是（）A ．y=5x ﹣1 B ．y= C ．y= D ．xy=52．已知反比例函数 y=的图象经过点 P （﹣1，2），则这个函数的图象位于（ ） A ．第二，三象限 B ．第一，三象限 C ．第三，四象限 D ．第二，四象限3．已知一次函数 y=kx+b 的图象如图，那么正比例函数 y=kx 和反比例函数 y=在同一坐标系中的 图象大致是（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．4．方程 x （x ﹣1）=x 的解是（ ） A ．x=0 B ．x=0、x=1 C ．x=0 和 x=2 D ．x=0 或 x=25．方程 2x 2﹣6x ﹣5=0 的两根为 x 1 与 x 2，则 x 1+x 2 和 x 1x 2 的值分别是（ ） A ．﹣3 和﹣ B ．﹣3 和 C ．3 和 D ．3 和6．某超市一月份的营业额为 200 万元，三月份的营业额为 288 万元，如果每月比上一个月增长的百 分数相同，则每月的平均增长率为（ ） A ．10% B ．15% C ．20% D ．25%7．如图，若 DE ∥BC ，则下列式子不成立的是（ ）．=C．= = D．=8．已知==（a≠0），那么（a+b+c）：b 等于（）A．3 B．2 C．4 D．59．如图，下列式子不能说明点C 是线段AB（AC＞BC）的黄金分割点的是（）A．= B．AC+BC= AB C．= D．AC2=AB•BC10．如图，正方形ABCD 中，E 为AB 的中点，AF⊥DE 于点O ，则等于（）A． B． C． D．二．精心填一填（每题3 分，共30 分）11．点P 在反比例函数的图象上，则m= ．12．已知点A、点B（5，y2）都在反比例函数y=上，则y1、y2 的大小关系是．13．关于x 的一元二次方程x2﹣3x+k=0 有一个根是x=1，则它的另一个根是．14．关于x 的一元二次方程x2+bx+c=0 的两根为x1=1，x2=2，则x2+bx+c 分解因式的结果为．A．= B15．设x1，x2 是方程x（x﹣1）+3（x﹣1）=0 的两根，则|x1﹣x2|= ．16．若比例式= ，可称x 是m、n 的比例中项，当m=5，n=8 时，x= ．17．函数y= 是反比例函数，则m= ．18．如图，为了测量某棵树的高度，小明用长为2m 的竹竿做测量工具，移动竹竿，使竹竿、树的顶端的影子恰好落在地面的同一点．此时，竹竿与这一点距离相距6m，与树相距15m，则树的高度为m．19．如图，△ABC 中，点D 在边AB 上，满足∠ACD=∠ABC，若AC=2，AD=1，则DB= ．20．已知△ABC∽△DEF，且BC=5cm，EF=3cm，若S△ABC=25cm2，则S△DEF= ．三．认真解一解21．用适当的方法解方程（1）5x=3；3x2+4x﹣7=0．22．已知反比例函数y=（k 为常数，k≠1）．（1）若点A（1，2）在这个函数的图象上，求k 的值；若在这个函数图象的每一分支上，y 随x 的增大而减小，求k 的取值范围．23．已知关于x 的方程x2+2x+3﹣6m=0，（1）若x=1 是此方程的一根，求m 的值及方程的另一根；试说明无论m 取什么实数值，此方程总有实数根．24．小红家在七月初用购电卡买了1000 度电，设这些电够使用的天数为y，小红家平均每天的用电度数为x．（1）求y 与x 之间的函数关系式；若她家平均每天用电8 度，则这些电可以用多长时间？25．有一幅长20cm、宽16cm 的照片，现要为这幅照片配一个四条边宽度相同的相框，且相框边所占面积为照片面积的二分之一，求相框边的宽度．26．如图所示，在 Rt△ABC 中，∠ACB=90°，CD⊥AB 于D．（1）请你写出图中有哪几对相似三角形；若BD=2，AD=8，请你选出最佳一对予以证明，并由此结论能直接求出CD 的长．27．一次函数y=kx+b 的图象与反比例函数y=的图象交于A，B（﹣1，n）两点．（1）求反比例函数的表达式；根据图象写出使一次函数的函数值大于反比例函数的函数值的x 的取值范围；（3）求△AOB 的面积．湖南省邵阳市石齐中学 2016 届九年级上学期第一次月考数学 试卷（平行班） 参考答案与试题解析一．细心选一选（每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 1．下列函数中，不是反比例函数的是（ ）A ．y=5x ﹣1 B ．y= C ．y= D ．xy=5【考点】反比例函数的定义．【分析】根据反比例函数的定义以及三种形式回答即可．【解答】解：A 、y=5x ﹣1= 是反比例函数，与要求不符； B 、y= 是正比例函数，与要求相符； C 、y= 是反比例函数，与要求不符；D 、xy=5 可变形为 y=是反比例函数，与要求不符． 故选：B ．【点评】本题主要考查的是反比例函数的定义，掌握反比例函数的定义是解题的关键．2．已知反比例函数 y=的图象经过点 P （﹣1，2），则这个函数的图象位于（ ）A ．第二，三象限B ．第一，三象限C ．第三，四象限D ．第二，四象限 【考点】反比例函数的性质；待定系数法求反比例函数解析式． 【专题】待定系数法．【分析】先把点代入函数解析式，求出 k 值，再根据反比例函数的性质求解即可． 【解答】解：由题意得，k=﹣1×2=﹣2＜0， ∴函数的图象位于第二，四象限． 故选：D ．【点评】本题考查了反比例函数的图象的性质：k ＞0 时，图象在第一、三象限，k ＜0 时，图象在第 二、四象限．3．已知一次函数 y=kx+b 的图象如图，那么正比例函数 y=kx 和反比例函数 y=在同一坐标系中的 图象大致是（ ）A．B．C．D．【考点】反比例函数的图象；一次函数的图象；一次函数图象与系数的关系．【分析】根据一次函数图象可以确定k、b 的符号，根据k、b 的符号来判定正比例函数y=kx 和反比例函数y=图象所在的象限．【解答】解：如图所示，∵一次函数 y=kx+b 的图象经过第一、三、四象限，∴k＞0，b＜0．∴正比例函数y=kx 的图象经过第一、三象限，反比例函数y=的图象经过第二、四象限．综上所述，符合条件的图象是C 选项．故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查了反比例函数的图象性质和一次函数的图象性质，要掌握它们的性质才能灵活解题．4．方程x（x﹣1）=x 的解是（）A．x=0 B．x=0、x=1 C．x=0 和x=2 D．x=0 或x=2【考点】解一元二次方程-因式分解法．【专题】计算题；一次方程（组）及应用．【分析】方程移项后，利用因式分解法求出解即可．【解答】解：方程移项得：x（x﹣1）﹣x=0，分解因式得：x（x﹣2）=0，解得：x=0 或x=2，故选D．【点评】此题考查了解一元二次方程﹣因式分解法，熟练掌握因式分解法是解本题的关键．5．方程 2x 2﹣6x ﹣5=0 的两根为 x 1 与 x 2，则 x 1+x 2 和 x 1x 2 的值分别是（ ） A ．﹣3 和﹣ B ．﹣3 和 C ．3 和 D ．3 和 【考点】根与系数的关系． 【专题】计算题．【分析】根据根与系数关系，已知方程 2x 2﹣6x ﹣5=0 的两根为 x 1 与 x 2．x 1+x 2=；x 1x 2= 即可．【解答】解：已知方程为 2x 2﹣6x ﹣5=0 的两根为 x 1 与 x 2， 根据根与系数的关系：x 1+x 2= =3；x 1x 2= =．故选 D ．【点评】本题主要考查根与系数关系，已知系数确定根的相关问题，属于基础题，关键熟练掌握 x 1， x 2 是方程 x 2+px+q=0 的两根时，x 1+x 2=﹣p ，x 1x 2=q ．6．某超市一月份的营业额为 200 万元，三月份的营业额为 288 万元，如果每月比上一个月增长的百 分数相同，则每月的平均增长率为（ ） A ．10% B ．15% C ．20% D ．25% 【考点】一元二次方程的应用． 【专题】增长率问题．【分析】利用关系式：一月份的营业额×（1+增长率）2=三月份的营业额，设出未知数列出方程解答 即可．【解答】解：设这两个月的营业额增长的百分率是 x ． 200×（1+x ）2=288， 解得：x 1=﹣2.2（不合题意舍去），x 2=0.2， 答：每月的平均增长率为 20%． 故选：C ．【点评】此题考查一元二次方程的应用；得到三月份营业额的关系式是解决本题的关键．7．如图，若 DE ∥BC ，则下列式子不成立的是（ ） ． = C ． ==D ． =【考点】平行线分线段成比例．【分析】根据平行于三角形一边的直线截其他两边（或两边的延长线），所得的对应线段成比例解答 即可．【解答】解：∵DE ∥BC ，A ． = B∴= ，A 成立；= ，B 不成立；= = ，C 成立；= ，D 成立，故选：B．【点评】本题考查平行线分线段成比例定理，灵活运用定理、找准对应关系是解题的关键．8．已知==（a≠0），那么（a+b+c）：b 等于（）A．3 B．2 C．4 D．5【考点】比例的性质．【分析】根据等式的性质，可用k 表示a，用k 表示b，用k 表示c，再根据比的性质，可得答案．【解答】解：设= = =k，得a=2k，b=3k，c=4k．（a+b+c）：b=：（3k）=（9k）：（3k）=3，故选：A．【点评】本题考查了比例的性质，利用等式的性质得出 a=2k，b=3k，c=4k 是解题关键，又利用了比的性质．9．如图，下列式子不能说明点C 是线段AB（AC＞BC）的黄金分割点的是（）A．= B．AC+BC= AB C．= D．AC2=AB•BC【考点】黄金分割．【分析】根据黄金分割的概念和黄金比值判断即可．【解答】解：当= 时，点C 是线段AB（AC＞BC）的黄金分割点，A 正确；AC= AB 时，点C 是线段AB（AC＞BC）的黄金分割点，B 不正确；= 时，点C 是线段AB（AC＞BC）的黄金分割点，C 正确； AC2=AB•BC 时，点C 是线段AB（AC＞BC）的黄金分割点，D 正确，故选：B．【点评】本题考查的是黄金分割的定义：把线段AB 分成两条线段AC 和BC（AC＞BC），且使AC是AB 和BC 的比例中项，叫做把线段AB 黄金分割，点C 叫做线段AB 的黄金分割点，黄金比为．10．如图，正方形ABCD 中，E 为AB 的中点，AF⊥DE 于点O，则等于（）A． B． C． D．【考点】相似三角形的判定与性质；正方形的性质．【分析】先证明△AOE∽△DOA，得出 AO：DO=AE：AD，再由AE=AB= AD，即可得出结论．【解答】解：∵四边形ABCD 是正方形，∴AB=AD，∠BAD=90°，∴∠DAO+∠EAO=90°，∵E 为AB 的中点，∴AE= AB= AD，∵AF⊥DE，∴∠AOE=∠DOA=90°，∴∠DAO+∠ADO=90°，∴∠EAO=∠ADO，∴△AOE∽△DOA，∴．故选：A【点评】本题考查了正方形的性质和相似三角形的判定与性质，证明三角形相似是解决问题的关键．二．精心填一填（每题3 分，共30 分）11．点P 在反比例函数的图象上，则 m= 2 ．【考点】反比例函数图象上点的坐标特征．【专题】计算题；压轴题．【分析】此题可以直接将P 代入反比例函数解析式即可求得m 的值．【解答】解：∵点P 在反比例函数的图象上，∴×1=1，解得 m=2．故答案为：2．【点评】本题考查了反比例函数的图象上点的坐标特征：点的纵横坐标满足函数解析式．12．已知点A、点B（5，y2）都在反比例函数y=上，则 y1、y2 的大小关系是y1＞y2 ．【考点】反比例函数图象上点的坐标特征．【分析】根据反比例函数图象的增减性进行填空．【解答】解：∵反比例函数y=中的8＞0，∴经过第一、三象限，且在每一象限内y 随x 的增大而减小，又∵点A、点B（5，y3）都位于第一象限，且2＜5，∴y1＞y2，故答案是：y1＞y2．【点评】本题考查了反比例函数图象上点的坐标特征，熟记反比例函数图象与系数的关系以及函数图象的性质是解题的关键．13．关于x 的一元二次方程x2﹣3x+k=0 有一个根是x=1，则它的另一个根是 2 ．【考点】根与系数的关系．【专题】计算题．【分析】设方程的另一个根为t，根据根与系数的关系得1+t=3，然后解一次方程即可．【解答】解：设方程的另一个根为t，根据题意得1+t=3，所以t=2．故答案为2．【点评】本题考查了一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0（a≠0）的根与系数的关系：若方程的两根为x1，x2，则x1+x2=﹣，x1•x2= ．14．关于x 的一元二次方程x2+bx+c=0 的两根为x1=1，x2=2，则x2+bx+c 分解因式的结果为（x ﹣1）（x﹣2）．【考点】因式分解-运用公式法；解一元二次方程-因式分解法．【专题】因式分解．【分析】已知了方程的两根，可以将方程化为：a（x﹣x1）（x﹣x2）=0（a≠0）的形式，对比原方程即可得到所求代数式的因式分解的结果．【解答】解：已知方程的两根为：x1=1，x2=2，可得：（x﹣1）（x﹣2）=0，∴x2+bx+c=（x﹣1）（x﹣2）．【点评】一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0（a≠0，a、b、c 是常数），若方程的两根是x1 和x2，则ax2+bx+c=a （x﹣x1）（x﹣x2）15．设 x1，x2 是方程 x（x﹣1）+3（x﹣1）=0 的两根，则|x1﹣x2|= 4 ．【考点】解一元二次方程-因式分解法．【分析】x（x﹣1）+3（x﹣1）=0，整理可得（x﹣1）（x+3）=0，解得x1=1，x2=﹣3，然后就可以求出所求代数式的值．【解答】解：∵x（x﹣1）+3（x﹣1）=0，整理可得（x﹣1）（x+3）=0，解得x1=1，x2=﹣3，所以|x1﹣x2|=4．故填空答案为4．【点评】本题考查一元二次方程 ax2+bx+c=0 的求解，当方程的左边有公因式时，利用因式分解法解一元二次方程可以使计算简便．16．若比例式 = ，可称 x 是 m、n 的比例中项，当 m=5，n=8 时，x= ±2．【考点】比例线段．【分析】根据x 是m、n 的比例中项求出x2，由平方根的意义即可得出x．【解答】解：∵= ，可称x 是m、n 的比例中项，∴x2=mn=5×8=40，∴x=±=±2 ；故答案为：±2 ．【点评】本题考查了比例中项的求法、平方根的求法；根据题意求出x2 是解决问题的关键．17．函数y= 是反比例函数，则 m= ﹣1 ．【考点】反比例函数的定义．【分析】由反比例函数的定义可知|m|=1，且m﹣1≠0，从而可求得m 的值．【解答】解：∵y= 是反比例函数，∴|m|=1，且m﹣1≠0．解得：m=﹣1．故答案为：﹣1．【点评】本题主要考查的是反比例函数的定义，掌握反比例函数的定义是解题的关键．18．如图，为了测量某棵树的高度，小明用长为2m 的竹竿做测量工具，移动竹竿，使竹竿、树的顶端的影子恰好落在地面的同一点．此时，竹竿与这一点距离相距6m，与树相距15m，则树的高度为7 m．【考点】相似三角形的应用．【分析】此题中，竹竿、树以及经过竹竿顶端和树顶端的太阳光构成了一组相似三角形，利用相似三角形的对应边成比例即可求得树的高度．【解答】解：如图；AD=6m，AB=21m，DE=2m；由于 DE∥BC，所以△ADE∽△ABC，得：，即，解得：BC=7m，故答案为：7．【点评】此题考查了相似三角形在测量高度时的应用；解题的关键是找出题中的相似三角形，并建立适当的数学模型来解决问题．19．如图，△ABC 中，点D 在边AB 上，满足∠ACD=∠ABC，若AC=2，AD=1，则DB= 3 ．【考点】相似三角形的判定与性质．【分析】由题意，在△ABC 中，点D 在边AB 上，满足∠ACD=∠ABC，可证△ABC∽△ACD，再根据相似三角形对应边成比例来解答．【解答】解：∵∠ACD=∠ABC，∠A=∠A，∴△ABC∽△ACD，∴，∵AC=2，AD=1，∴，解得DB=3．故答案为：3．【点评】本题主要考查相似三角形的性质及对应边长成比例，难点在于找对应边．20．已知△ABC∽△DEF，且BC=5cm，EF=3cm，若S△ABC=25cm2，则S△DEF= 9cm2 ．【考点】相似三角形的性质．【分析】根据题意求出两个三角形的相似比，根据相似三角形的面积的比等于相似比的平方求出两个三角形的面积比，计算即可．【解答】解：△ABC∽△DEF，且 BC=5cm，EF=3cm，∴△ABC 和△DEF 的相似比为 5：3，∴△ABC 和△DEF 的面积比为 25：9，∵S△ABC=25cm2，∴S△DEF=9cm2，故答案为：9cm2．【点评】本题考查的是相似三角形的性质，掌握相似三角形的面积的比等于相似比的平方是解题的关键．三．认真解一解21．用适当的方法解方程（1）5x=3；3x2+4x﹣7=0．【考点】解一元二次方程-因式分解法．【专题】计算题；一次方程（组）及应用．【分析】（1）方程移项后，利用因式分解法求出解即可；方程利用因式分解法求出解即可．【解答】解：（1）方程移项得：5x﹣3=0，分解因式得：（5x﹣3）=0，解得：x1=﹣，x2= ；分解因式得：（3x+7）（x﹣1）=0，解得：x1=1，x2=﹣．【点评】此题考查了解一元二次方程﹣因式分解法，熟练掌握因式分解法是解本题的关键．22．已知反比例函数y=（k 为常数，k≠1）．（1）若点A（1，2）在这个函数的图象上，求k 的值；若在这个函数图象的每一分支上，y 随x 的增大而减小，求k 的取值范围．【考点】反比例函数图象上点的坐标特征；反比例函数的性质．【分析】（1）根据反比例函数图象上点的坐标特征得到k﹣1=1×2，然后解方程即可；根据反比例函数的性质得 k﹣1＞0，然后解不等式即可．【解答】解：（1）根据题意得k﹣1=1×2，解得k=3；因为反比例函数y=，在这个函数图象的每一分支上，y 随x 的增大而减小，所以k﹣1＞0，解得k＞1．【点评】本题考查了反比例函数图象上点的坐标特征：反比例函数 y=（k 为常数，k≠0）的图象是双曲线，图象上的点（x，y）的横纵坐标的积是定值k，即xy=k．也考查了反比例函数的性质．23．已知关于x 的方程x2+2x+3﹣6m=0，（1）若x=1 是此方程的一根，求m 的值及方程的另一根；试说明无论m 取什么实数值，此方程总有实数根．【考点】一元二次方程的解；根的判别式；根与系数的关系；配方法的应用．【分析】（1）先把方程的根代入方程，可以求出字母系数m 值，然后根据根与系数的关系由两根之积可以求出另一个根；证明一元二次方程根的判别式恒大于0，即可解答．【解答】（1）解：把x=1 代入方程有：1+4﹣2m+3﹣6m=0，∴m=1．故方程为x2+2x﹣3=0，设方程的另一个根是x2，则： 1•x2=﹣3，∴x2=﹣3．故m=1，方程的另一根为﹣3；证明：∵关于x 的方程x2+2x+3﹣6m=0 中，△=42﹣4（3﹣6m）=4（m+1）2≥0，∴无论m 取什么实数，方程总有实数根．【点评】本题考查的是一元二次方程的解及根的判别式．解答此题的关键是熟知一元二次方程根的情况与判别式△的关系，及根与系数的关系．24．小红家在七月初用购电卡买了1000 度电，设这些电够使用的天数为y，小红家平均每天的用电度数为x．（1）求y 与x 之间的函数关系式；若她家平均每天用电8 度，则这些电可以用多长时间？【考点】反比例函数的应用．【专题】应用题．【分析】首先根据题意，可得关系式x•y=1000，进一步化简可得：y=（x＞0）；进一步将x=8 代入，求解可得答案．【解答】解：（1）根据题意，可得关系式x•y=1000，即y=（x＞0）（不写自变量取值范围的不扣分）．当X=8 时，y==125，答：可以用125 天．【点评】本题考查反比例函数的定义、性质与运用，解答该类问题的关键是确定两个变量之间的函数关系，然后利用待定系数法求出它们的关系式，进一步根据题意求解答案．25．有一幅长20cm、宽16cm 的照片，现要为这幅照片配一个四条边宽度相同的相框，且相框边所占面积为照片面积的二分之一，求相框边的宽度．【考点】一元二次方程的应用．【专题】几何图形问题．【分析】设镜框边宽度为x，则镜框长为，宽为（16+2x），完整图形面积为照片面积的（1+），依题意列方程求解．【解答】解：设相框边的宽度为x cm，则可列方程：（16+2x）=（1+ ）×20×16，解得：x1=2，x2=﹣20（舍去），答：相框边的宽度为2cm．【点评】此题考查一元二次方程的实际运用，设未知数来表示整个图形的长、宽，再利用整个图形面积与相片面积的关系列方程解决问题．26．如图所示，在 Rt△ABC 中，∠ACB=90°，CD⊥AB 于D．（1）请你写出图中有哪几对相似三角形；若BD=2，AD=8，请你选出最佳一对予以证明，并由此结论能直接求出CD 的长．【考点】相似三角形的判定与性质．【分析】（1）利用两组角相等即可得到两个三角形相似可找到所有相似的三角形；利用（1）中的△ADC∽△CDB，可得到结论．【解答】解：（1）∵∠ACB=90°，CD⊥AB，∴∠A+∠B=∠BCD+∠B，∴∠A=∠BCD，且∠ADC=∠CDB，∴△ADC∽△CDB，在△ADC 和△ACB 中，∠A=∠A，∠ADC=∠ACB，∴△ADC∽△ACB，同理可得△CDB∽△ACB，∴图中所有相似的三角形有：△ADC∽△CDB，△ADC∽△ACB，△CDB∽△ACB；由△ADC∽△CDB，可得，∴CD2=AD•DB，∵BD=2，AD=8，∴CD2=16，∴CD=4．【点评】本题主要考查三角形相似的判定和性质，掌握相似三角形的判定方法是解题的关键，在该题的图形中注意利用同角的余角相等找到角相等．27．一次函数y=kx+b 的图象与反比例函数y=的图象交于A，B（﹣1，n）两点．（1）求反比例函数的表达式；根据图象写出使一次函数的函数值大于反比例函数的函数值的x 的取值范围；（3）求△AOB 的面积．【考点】反比例函数与一次函数的交点问题．【分析】（1）根据反比例函数y=的图象过点A 利用待定系数法求出即可；根据（1）中所求得出B点坐标，进而求得结论；（3）根据待定系数法求出一次函数解析式，得到直线与y 轴的交点坐标，将三角形AOB 分割为S△AOB=S△BOD+S△COD+S△AOC，求出即可．【解答】解：（1）因为经过A，所以m=2．所以反比例函数的解析式为 y= ，∵因为 B（﹣1，n）在y =上，所以n=﹣2．所以B 的坐标是（﹣1，﹣2），∴当x＞2 或﹣1＜x＜0 时，一次函数的函数值大于反比例函数的函数值；（3）把A、B（﹣1，﹣2）代入y=kx+b．得：，解得，所以y=x﹣1．设直线y=x﹣l 与坐标轴分别交于C、D，则C（1，0）、D（0，﹣1）．所以：S△AOB=S△BOD+S△COD+S△AOC = ×1×1+ ×1×1+ ×1×1= ．【点评】此题主要考查了待定系数法求出反比例函数、一次函数解析式以及求三角形面积等知识，根据已知得出B 点坐标以及得出S△AOB=S△BOD+S△COD+S△AOC 是解题关键．。
2020年人教新目标九年级英语上学期第一次月考英语试题( 含答案)
2020—2021学年度第一学期10月月考九年级英语试题（满分100分）一．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Do you want to keep 1 ? Exercise often, please. If you usually go to work 2 bus, from now on, go by bike or 3 foot. If you 4 get up late in the morning and only have lunch and dinner every day, I think you should set the clock to 5 you up earlier. So you can 6 morning exercises outside. You should breathe（呼吸）the fresh air and eat a balanced diet. Do you like to eat 7 , for example, potato chips, hamburgers 8 hot dogs? I’m sure they’re delicious. But I think you should eat9 fruit and vegetables. Eating too much junk food is not good 10 your health.( )1. A. quiet B. busy C. healthy D. clean( )2. A. on B. by C. in D. for( )3. A. on B. by C. with D. at( )4. A. never B. hardly C. hardly ever D. always( )5. A. call B. wake C. look D. stand( )6. A. do B. get C. have D. make( )7. A. fruit B. vegetables C. junk food D. bread( )8. A. but B. and C. so D. or( )9. A. many B. a lot C. more D. much( )10. A. for B. at C. to D. with(B)Everyone needs friends. We all like to 11 close to someone. 12 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 13 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 14 . But we would feel lonely if we never have a friend.No two people are 15 . Friends sometimes don't get on well. That doesn't mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become 16 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 17 . We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can 18 new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are 19 . Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take 20 care of yourself.( )11. A. look B. watch C. feel D. see( )12. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone( )13. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly( )14. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around( )15. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different( )16. A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends( )17. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone( )18. A. look for B. find C. make D. know( )19. A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer( )20. A. less B. better C. little D. no二．阅读理解（共15小题，1-5每小题1分，6-10每小题2分，满分25分）AI can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time. It was a very big room. I sat at the desk near the window, but I couldn’t see anything because the window was too high. There was a big map of the world on the wall and an old blackboard. I don’t think I was worried or afraid at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept silent at first. Then he began to cry, because he didn’t want to stay there.More and more students came in, but the boy didn’t stop crying. “Mom, I want to go home.” He cried again and again. Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him. I couldn’t hear what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and beg an to smile. To this day, I still don’t know what the teacher said to the little boy.根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的在括号中填A, 错误的填B。
湖南省邵阳市邵阳县石齐学校2020学年七年级英语下学期第一次月考试题(平行班,无答案) 人教新目标版
七年级英语第一次月考试题（满分120分，90分钟完卷）一、听力部分（20分）第一节听力选择（15小题，记15分）1. What can Leo do?A. singB. danceC. draw2. What is Bill’s brother good at?A. swimming.B. runningC. playing basketball3. What does Bill do in the band(乐队)？A．He plays the guitar, B. He plays the drums. C. He sings.4. What club does Tim want to join?A. The chess club.B. The sports club.C. The art club.5. How does the man sometimes go to work?A. By bike.B. By train.C. By bus.6. How does the boy usually go to Hebei?A. By busB. By train.C. By plane7. How long does it take?A. About three hours.B. About five hours.C. About nine hours.8. What does Jessica think of her school?A. It’s new.B. It’s big.C. It’s cold.9. What subject is the boy not good at?A. Art.B. Music.C. English.10. What time does the girl go to school?A. At 7:10B. At 7:25C. At 7:4011. How many lessons does she have every day at school?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.12. What do we know about the girl?A. She likes her school. B, She doesn’t want to go to school.C. She has only one friend at school.13. What subject does the boy’s aunt teach?A. History.B. Science.C. English.14. How far is it from her school to the boy’s school?A. It’s about 4.5 kilometers away.B. It’s about 4.4 kilometers away.C.. It’s about 5.4 kilometers away.15. How does the boy’s aunt usually go to work?A. By subway.B. By bike.C. By bus.第二节笔录要点（5小题，共5分）根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的单词，每空一词。
湖南省邵阳市邵阳县石齐学校2016届九年级英语上学期期中试题(平行班) 人教新目标版
石齐初中部2015年九年级英语期中试题（时量：90分钟；满分：120分）Ⅰ听力部分一．听力(共20分)A．）反应，听句子，选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（6分）1．A.I’m reading a book. B.See you later. C.In theoffice2．A.Good idea B.Have a good time. C.You’re welcome3．A.In the library B.Three days ago C.For threeyears.4．A.I’m happy B.He’s friendly. C.Glad to hearthat.5．A.OK B.The same to you. C.Not at all.6.A. Good luck B.I hope so.C.Congratulations.B) 理解,根据你听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题.(6分)7．A.Math B.Chinese C.English.8．A. A sweater B. A watch C. A picture.9．A.At school B.At the cinema. C.In the hospital.10．A.Never B.Once a week. C.Once a month.11．A.The girl’s sister. B. The girl’s cousin C. Thegirl’s uncle.12．A.By doing more exercise. B.By eating less. C.By sleepingmore.C) 听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
（8分）Ⅰ13．Before Jack became famous, he was_________.A. a workB.a teacher.C.a student.14．Jack took part in I’m A Big Star in____________.A.MarchB.MayC.June15．Jack walked onto the stage in a pair of ________jeans.A.greenB.blueC.black16．When we heard Jack’s voice, we thought that his voice was_______.A.greatB.weakC.strangeⅡ17．The visitors will walk around__________this afternoon.A. the townB.the cityC.the village18．The visitors can play volleyball in the Sports Center on__________.A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday19．OnSaturday, the visitors are going to_______________________.A. a cinemaB. a universityC.a museum20． The visitors will leave for London at__________onSunday morning.A. 8：10B.8：20C.8：30Ⅱ笔试部分一.选择题(10分)1.Would you please tell me in today’s newspaper?A. something importantB. important somethingC..important anything2.In our school library there a number of books and the number of t hem growinglarger and larger.A. is; areB. has; isC. are; is3.My brother ______quiet,but now he is outgoing.A.was used toB. used toC. used.to be4.--I wonder________________.------Maybe she had something important to do.A.why she left earlyB.why did she leave earlyC.why left sheearly5.--Shall we c limb hills this Sunday?----______________.A.Good ideaB.You’re welcomeC.You’re right6.They used to go to the park to take a walk ,________?A. don't theyB. didn't theyC. aren't they7.Teenagers should not be allowed___________.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smoking8.________clever the boy is! We all like him.A.HowB.What aC.What9.Our teacher tells us________on the street because it’s too dangerous.A.not play soccerB.not to play soccerC.to not playsoccer10.. Chinese________ by the largest number of people.in the world.A. is speakingB. speakC. is spoken二、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出一个最佳答案。
湖南省邵阳市邵阳县石齐学校八年级英语上学期期中试题(平行班,无答案) 人教新目标版
八年级英语期中试卷一、听力（1-10每题1分，10-15每题2分）根据你所听到的内容选择相应的选项。
（）1. Where did Zhangming go on vacation?A. LondonB. BeijingC. Paris(巴黎)（）2. What does Lijun plan to watch this evening?A. Beijing operaB. Animal WorldC. news（）3. How does he know the new program ?A. TVB. radioC. newspaper（）4. What does Tina look like?A.long straight hairB. short curly hairC. long curly hair听下面的对话，回答5-6小题。
（）5. What did Jack do yesterday evening?A.He read a book.B. He watched cartoons.C. He went to the movies （）6. What time did Jack go to bed?A.At ten o’clockB. At eleven o’clockC. At twelve o’clock.听下面的对话，回答7-9小题。
（）7. What does the girl think of the park?A. bigB. QuietC. Beautiful（）8. What does Ben usually do in the park on weekends?A.He goes fishing.B. He plays soccer.C. He plays basketball.（）9. Who is taking photos in the park?A. MarkB. JimC. Tim听下面的对话，回答10-12小题。
湖南省祁阳县2020届九年级英语第一次月考试题（无答案） 人教新目标版
哈弗实验中学2020年下期第一次月考九年级英语试卷满分120分，考试时量90分钟命题老师：桂湘宁第一部分听力技能（共四节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上。
录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将第1~12小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第13~20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。
第一节听音选图（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段材料，根据听到的内容，找出与其相符的图画。
并将该图画下的编号字母在答题卡上涂黑。
1.A .B C.2．A. B. C.3．A. B. C.4．A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听力理解（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）听下面3段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6、Where did the story take place?A. ClassroomB. officeC. hospital7．When did Jim begin to cough?A．Last night． B．Last week． C. Last month.听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. Where is Mike at the moment?A. At home.B. In his office.C. In a shop.9.How many people are there in this conversation ？A. 2B. 3C. 4听第三段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10. What is Tom’s favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Soccer ball.C. Ping-pong ball.11. Why does he like it?A. Because it is boring.B. because it is interesting and fascinating.C. Because it can make us happy.12. When does he usually play it?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.第三节笔录信息（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第13~15小题的信息补充完整。
湖南省邵阳市邵阳县石齐学校九年级物理上学期第一次月考试题(平行班,无答案) 新人教版
2015年下学期石齐学校初中部九年级物理月考试卷（请将答案填写在答题卡上）一、选择题（每小题2分，共40分）1、下列现象中，不属于扩散现象的是（）A．炒菜时加盐，使菜有了咸味 B．少量工业废水污染了整个水库C．校园里桂花盛开清香宜人D．雨水顺着沙粒缝隙渗入土壤2、下列说法中正确的是( )A．物体吸热时，温度不一定升高B．擦黑板时粉尘飞舞，这是分子在运动C．汽油机的做功冲程是将机械能转化为内能D．高山上水在90℃就沸腾了，表明气压越大沸点越低3、用细线把很干净的玻璃板吊在弹簧测力计的下面，记住测力计的读数。
使玻璃板水平接触水面，然后稍稍用力向上拉玻璃板，则弹簧测力计的读数 ( )A．不变，因为玻璃板重力不变 B．变大，因为玻璃板沾水变重了C．变小，因为玻璃板受到了浮力作用 D．变大，因为玻璃板与水的接触面之间存在分子引力4、下列提高热机效率的方法中，不可行的是（）A. 减少各种热损失B. 加润滑油，减少机器部件间的摩擦C. 尽量不使用，减少消耗的总能量D. 充分利用废气的能量，如建热电站5、由于利欲熏心，少数不法煤商将煤矸石破碎后掺在优质煤中高价销售，客户为了不上当，最恰当的方法是检测下列物理量的中（）A. 热值B. 质量C. 比热容D.温度6、下列关于能量转化的说法正确的是（）A．水力发电——内能转化为电能 B．柴油机做功冲程——内能转化为机械能C．手机充电——电能转化为机械能 D．下落的小球——动能转化为重力势能7、把一个轻质的小球靠近用毛皮摩擦过的橡胶棒时，它们相互排斥，则这个小球（）A．一定不带电 B．一定带负电 C．一定带正电 D．可能不带电8、下列物体中，通常情况下属于绝缘体的是（）A．金属B．人体C．铅笔芯D．橡胶9、被丝绸摩擦过的玻璃棒带上正电荷，这是因为（）A．有原子核发生了转移 B. 有电子发生了转移C. 摩擦创造了正电荷D. 摩擦创造了负电荷10、下列给出的用电器中连接方式属于串联的是（）A. 烘托节日气氛的小彩灯---满天星B. 道路两旁的路灯C. 家中的电视和电脑等家用电器D. 教室里照明用的日光灯11、串联在同一电路里的两盏灯L1、L2，当闭合开关后发现L1比L2亮，关于经过它们的电流，下列说法正确的是（）A． L1的电流大 B．L2的电流大C．相等 D．无法比较它们的电流大小12、下列四个电路图中与右边实物图相对应的（）A. B C D13、如图所示，在探究并联电路中的电流关系时，小明同学用电流表测出A、B、C三处的电流分别为I A=0.5A，I B=0.3A，I C=0.2A，在表格中记录数据后，下一步首先应该做的是（）A．整理器材，结束实验 B．分析数据，得出结论C．换用不同规格的小灯泡，再测出几组电流值D．换用电流表的另一量程，再测出一组电流值14、下面图中，四个电路图中两个灯泡组成并联的是（）A15、利用“光控开关”和“声控开关”可以节约居民楼里楼道灯的用电。
湖南省邵阳县石齐学校2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(无答案)新人教版
湖南省邵阳县石齐学校2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）新人教版PartⅠ Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Conversation 1What did Deb do ?A. Saw the doctorB. Went to schoolC.Went her home town2. Who is out of town this week ?A. JimB. DebC. LemensConversation 2Why is Monday a holiday ?A. It’s Thanksgiving DayB. It’s National DayC. It’s Presdent’s Day4. When will the speakers begin going skiing ?A. On MondayB. On FridayC. On SaturdayConversation 3What’s Betty going to do this evening?A. See a doctorB. Join a partyC. Meet her friends6. How old is Betty ?A. FifteenB. EighteenC. NineteenConversation 4What are they talking about ?A. ComputerB. BookC. Flight8. How much does the woman know about the computer ?A. A great dealB. A littleC. Nothing9. Where did the speakers go last month ?A. BritainB. GermanyC. GreeceConversation 510. Why was Ben a bit nervous?A. He was a newcomer to the schoolB. He was afraid of getting up earlyC. He didn’t prepare for the exam11. What must the students do before morning reading ？A. Hand in homeworkB. Do morning exerciseC. Copy words and expressions12. What can they do if they feel hungry?A. Ask the teacher for some foodB. Have something to eat in classC. Buy something to eat during the breakConversation 613. Who is the girl shopping for?A. Her motherB. Her boyfriendC. Her father14. Why does the girl dislike the brown wallet?A. It has no room to put picturesB. It is too big and heavyC. It is too expensive15. What does the girl decide to buy ?A. A brown walletB. A black walletC. A blue tieSection B (7.5 marks)Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)1. Now many people use smart phones while walking in the street, so there has been an increase in traffic accidents in China this.A. regardless ofB. in case ofC. in regard toD. due to2. Heavy rain and hail (冰雹) have hit Guangdong Province, damaging roads, houses and crops, and now rescue work is under way.A. \; theB. the; \C. \; \D. the; the3. He is _______ to come to the party this evening.A. likelyB. possiblyC. possibleD. probable4. The tall building in the center of this area will be used as a 5-star hotel.A. to builtB. buildingC. being builtD. having built5. We, a discussion with the teacher, came to understand the problem better.A. holdingB. heldC. being heldD. having held6. I Simon in the crowd at once; we hadn’t seen each other for 10 years, though.A. gave outB. picked outC. worked outD. turned out7. , I can see it was those valuable experiences in the army that shaped my successful career.A. Look backB. Looking backC. Looked backD. Having been looked back8. The supermarket next month will be the biggest one in the city.A. completedB. being completedC. to be completedD. having been completed9. more visitors, the Beijing Garden Expo Park gives roses to the couples visiting it.A. AttractedB. AttractingC. To attractD. Having attracted10. ______ he would have succeeded in the examinations.A. If he has worked hard,B. If he works h ard,C. If he worked hard ,D. Had he worked hard,11. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you have arrivedD. when you have arrived12. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is to taking placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is taken placeSec tion B (18 marks)There are many kinds of friends. Some are always with you, but don’tunderstand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 36 friends leave footprints.I shall always recall (回忆）the autumn and the girl with the 37 . I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 38 on the cool wind. In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 39 to the sound of them.Autumn is a 40 season and life is uninteresting. The free days always make me sad. But one day, the sound of a violin 41 into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 42 in playing her violin.I had never seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 43 there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building when I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 44 . Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believed she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 45 . To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me. "You must like violin." she said."Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?" I asked.Suddenly, a 46 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual."I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 47 me." she said."In fact, it was your playing that gave me a meaningful autumn," I answered. "Let's be friends." The girl smiled, and so did I.36. A. young B. true C. new D. old37. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin38. A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating39. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing40. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely41. A. flowed B. grew C. started D. ran42. A. absorbed B. active C. busy D. interested43. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. sitting44. A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting45. A. changed B. began C. gone D. stopped46. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised47. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested Section C (12 marks)Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. In fact very few of them will attack a man （48）________ he leaves them alone. If you met a tiger or (49)________ elephant, I think you would run away, but even a tiger will keep away from a man unless (50)________ is very hungry. Tigers only kill (51)________ eat men when they have grown too old and too weak (52)________ catch their usual food, such as deer and some other small animals. If you saw a wild elephant, perhaps you would be frightened. Elephants usually run away (53)________ once unless you attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man. Some take no notice at all but quietly walk away. Wild animals only attack people when they are afraid (54)________ the people meaning to harm(伤害)their young ones, or (55)________ the people shoot at them and make them angry.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.56. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day57. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn58. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy59. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things60. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleBPeople believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms. Here, people are learning on climbing. The climbing wall goes straight up and small holding places for hands and feet.How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes band (保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes tied to you. The ropes hold you in place so that you don’t fall. A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it’s easy to see the new piece of metal. Sometimes, it’s not. The most difficult is your fear. It’s normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it’s difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top. Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body canbecome stronger.61. What can we infer from the passage?A. People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.B. It is impossible to build up one’s body by climbing.C. People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.D. It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.62. The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is __________.A. to tie ropes to youB. to control your fearC. to move away from the wallD. to climb straight up63. The word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means _________.A. amusementB. exerciseC. funD. tirednessC It's the end of class. When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their cell phones. They want to log on to their micro blogs to check the interesting things that have happened in the last hour.Since last year, the trend (潮流) of micro blogging has swept the country. Recent surveys shows that most students in middle schools have a micro blog and some even update their blogs over five times per day."We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class," said Andy Liang, 14. "If you do not knowabout them, you are out."It is also a great place for students to let out stress. "My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but it really adds pressure," said Simon Zhang, 15. "When I share these feelings on my micro blog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better."But parents are worried that micro blogging could be a waste of time. Some misleading messages may even cause danger to kids, they said.Mr. Shen, a professor at the China Education Association, suggests parents not worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about micro blogging. Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children. "If parents can read their children's micro blogs, they'll know their thoughts, thus leading to better communication and solutions to problems," he said. He also gives some tips for kids.-Don't micro blog for more than one hour a day.-Never micro blog in class.-Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.-Be critical(批判性的). Don't trust all the messages on a micro blog.66. Students log on to their micro blogs to .A. check the thingsB. write articlesC. listen to musicD. call their parents67. Micro blog made Simon when he shared his feelings and got replies on his micro blog.A. feel sadB. let out stressC. add pressureD. make friends68. We can know from Mr. Shen that micro blogging can .A. make kids crazy while logging on to itB. bring a lot of misleading messagesC. become a window to understand young kidsD. lead to worse communication69. Why are parents worried so much?A. Because they think micro blogging could be a waste of time.B. Because they think some misleading messages may cause danger to kidsC. Because they think not only could micro blogging be a waste of time but also they think some misleading messages may cause danger to kids.D. Because they don’t have much knowledge about micro blog ging.70. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. It's good for kids to micro blog for more than one hour a day.B. Kids should trust all the messages on a micro blog because they are useful.C. The trend of micro blogging has swept the country since five years ago.D. Kids should try to talk face to face with people, not just micro blogging. Part Ⅳ Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks )Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Kids are loveable. With them around, our lives are brighter and more fun. Also our kids change the atmasphere of our house. When they’re in the house, it appears that every negative thing seems to disappear, and brighter moments start to appear. If they aren’t around, our life seems dull and boring, which is why we miss them when they’re gone. Yes, kids can change our lives but the question is: what can we offer them in return? As parents, it is our duty and our responsibility to provide our kids with what they need.Then what are the basic needs of our kids? Firstly, it’s important to give kids the right foods and nutrition they need. Keep in mind that these foodsaren’t just those foods found in stores a nd other fast food restaurants. Instead, our kids need foods that are rich in nutrients.Secondly, it’s our duty to make sure our kids are safe all the time. We can give our family a good and simple house depending on our money but the important thing is that they feel secure. Our kids will appreciate it very much if we give them their play room or bedroom.The third basic need is clothing, which protects them from harsh weather conditions. They could die from coldness or heat if we don’t consider proper clothing. Education is also one of the important basic needs of our kids, because there is a need for them to know the things around them. However, It isn’t enough to spend all your time working to provide whatever your family need and want, because then you’ll lose time for the family. Just remember to give love and attention to your family no matter how busy you are. Every effort is surely appreciated and loved.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Jack had gone to the university to study history, But at the end of his first year, Jack failed in the exams, and he would have to leave the university. However, his father decided that he would go to see the professor to urge him to let Jack go on his studies the following year."He's a good boy," said his father, "and if you let him pass this time, I'm sure he'll improve a lot next year and pass the exam at the end of it really well.""No, no, that's quite impossible." said the professor at once. "Do you know, last month I asked him when Napoleon had died, and he didn't know." "Please, sir, give him another chance." said Jack's father. "You see, I'm afraid we don't take any newspapers in our house, so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill."81. What subject did Jack study in college? (1 word)82. What did his history professor tell him to do? ( no more than five words)83. In the eyes of Ja ck’s father, what kind of boy was Jack? (no more than 6 word)84. What do you think of Jack’s father ? (no more than 8 words)。
湖南省邵阳市邵阳县石齐学校2021届九年级英语上学期期中试题(平行班) 人教新目标版
石齐初中部2021年九年级英语期中试题（时量：90分钟；满分：120分）Ⅰ听力部分一．听力(共20分)A．）反应，听句子，选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（6分）1．A.I’m reading a book. B.See you later. C.In theoffice3．A.In the library B.Three days ago C.For threeyears.4．A.I’m happy B.He’s friendly. C.Glad to hearthat.5．A.OK B.The same to you. C.Not at all.6.A. Good luck B.I hope so.C.Congratulations.B) 理解,根据你听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题.(6分)7．A.Math B.Chinese C.English.8．A. A sweater B. A watch C. A picture.9．A.At school B.At the cinema. C.In the hospital.10．A.Never B.Once a week. C.Once a month.11．A.The girl’s sister. B. The girl’s cousin C. Thegirl’s uncle.12．A.By doing more exercise. B.By eating less. C.By sleepingmore.C) 听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
（8分）Ⅰ13．Before Jack became famous, he was_________.A. a workB.a teacher.C.a student.14．Jack took part in I’m A Big Star in____________.A.MarchB.MayC.June15．Jack walked onto the stage in a pair of ________jeans.A.greenB.blueC.black16．When we heard Jack’s voice, we thought that his voice was_______.A.greatB.weakC.strangeⅡ17．The visitors will walk around__________this afternoon.A. the townB.the cityC.the village18．The visitors can play volleyball in the Sports Center on__________.A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday19．OnSaturday, the visitors are going to_______________________.A. a cinemaB. a universityC.a museum20． The visitors will leave for London at__________onSunday morning.A. 8：10B.8：20C.8：30Ⅱ笔试部分一.选择题(10分)A. something importantB. important somethingC..important anything2.In our school library there a number of books and the number of t hem growinglarger and larger.A. is; areB. has; isC. are; is3.My brother ______quiet,but now he is outgoing.A.was used toB. used toC. used.to be4.--I wonder________________.------Maybe she had something important to do.A.why she left earlyB.why did she leave earlyC.why left sheearlyA. don't theyB. didn't theyC. aren't they7.Teenagers should not be allowed___________.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smoking8.________clever the boy is! We all like him.A.HowB.What aC.What9.Our teacher tells us________on the street because it’s too dangerous.A.not play soccerB.not to play soccerC.to not playsoccer10.. Chinese________ by the largest number of people.in the world.A. is speakingB. speakC. is spoken二、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出一个最佳答案。
湖南省邵阳县石齐学校2020学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(无答案)(1)
湖南省邵阳县石齐学校2020学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案）
时量：120分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Buying a table. B. Buying tickets. C. Reserving a table. 2. What does the man think of the shoes? A. They are too expensive. B. They are a popular brand. C. They are at the right price. 3. What happened to the woman? A. She lost her purse. B. Her car broke down. C. She didn’t sleep well. 4. What will the woman do next? A. Put up a poster. B. Go home with the man. C. Go home with the monitor. 5. How much did the man pay for one ticket? A. $3.6. B. $2.8. C. $5. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the matter with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To go to the hospital. B. To have a good rest. C. To eat less food.