山东省泰安市2018年中考英语试题及答案(真题)
1 山东省泰安市2018年中考题 英语试题 本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。第I 卷1至9页，第II 卷10至12页，共120分 考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I 卷（共70分） 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. Never mind 2. A. No， I’m not B. Sorry, I don’t C. Sure, I’d love to 3. A. Kind. B. Delicious C. Sunny 4. A. No problem B. Good idea! C. Sounds good (二)听四段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 5. When does Mary go to the library? A. On Tuesday B. On Friday C. On Sunday 6. What’s Kate’s favorite sport? A. Baseball B. Basketball C. Volleyball 7. How long does it take the girl to ride to school? A. An hour B. Half an hour C. Ten minutes 8. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A policeman B. A writer C. A dentist. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话你将有10分钟的时间阅读对应的2个小题。 听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。 9. Why did Tony go to London? A. To study English B. To visit his friends C. To have a trip 2
10. Where did Tony stay? A. In a school B. At a hotel C. In a family 听第二段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. Why does the boy like to be a volunteer at an animal hospital? A. Because it's easy and interesting for him. B. Because it can help him to get his future dream job C. Because he can play with animals 12. How does he feel when he sees the animals get better? A. Women B. Satisfied C. Surprised （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅 读下面4个小题。 13. What did Sue want to know in her last letter? A. Something about Amy's town B. Something about the food in Amy's town C. Something about Amy's school life. 14. What do Amy and her friends do in the park? A. Sing and dance. B. Play a game. C. Play basketball 15. Where does Amy often do her homework? A. At home B. At school C. At the library. 16. How is the food in Top Food Center? A. Cheap and nice B. Expensive but delicious. C. Cheap but boring （五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三 遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置 Manners at a dinner party in America What to take Take some drinks like(17)_______ juice, beer or something like these.
When to arrive You should arrive on time or no more than(18)________minutes late. If you’ll be fifteen minutes late, you should give the (19)______a call. What to do the table Try to be relaxed and(20)_______ at the table. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分） 3
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 During the Warring States Period(475-221BC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and _21 it home. But his wife was not 22_and said, "I hear that a great man doesn't drink a thief’s water or accept alms(施舍物). What do you think of the action of keeping others' thing for yourself? " Yue Yangzi felt sorry 23 what he had done, so he put the gold back to the place where he found it. The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later， he came back home 24 . “Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise, “You’ve 25 spent one year studying with scholars（学者们）” “I come back because I 26 you very much.” Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom(织布机)at which she had worked. 27 the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is woven from the best silk, Now 28 I cut it, all my previous(先前的)work will be wasted. It’s the same as your 29 . You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you’ve stopped halfway. Isn’t it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom? Yue Yangzi was moved by 30_she said, He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man. 21. A. bought B. took C. sent 22. A. happy B. surprised C. angry 23. A for B. at C. as 24. A. successfully B. carefully C. suddenly 25. A. already B. only C. ever 26. A. women B. missed C. believed 27. A. Thinking about B. Looking for C. Pointing at 28. A. if B. until C. unless 29. A. trip B. study C. business 30. A. how B. that C. what 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 4
答题卡将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A If you are given only I yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi'an did it. On April 10, more than 60 students from a middle school of Xi'an took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable( 慈善的)activity. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May. To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and experience how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14,asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. “We were upset when they said no, But gradually, we got used to it.” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them Zhao Jiacheng. 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts(手工). “This showed its important to learn a special skill "he said. Living was hard,but finishing the asks wasn’t any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned how to explain to others From a balloon to cake to a bottle of yogurt… after almost 20 tries,we succeed,” he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet 31. The students should _______in this activity. A. be given enough money B. complete some easy tasks C. live and finish difficult task D. give away their pocket money（零用钱） 32. To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT_______. A. going to Beijing for work B. doing part-time jobs C. giving talent shows D. drawing and making paper crafts 33. What did the students learn from this activity? a. Living was hard
2018年山东省泰安市中考真题英语
2018年山东省泰安市中考真题英语第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
During the Warring States Period(475-22IBC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and ___1___ it home. But his wife was not___2___ and said, “I hear that a great man doesn’t drink a thief’s water o r accept alms(施舍物) .What do you think of the action of keeping others’ thing for yourself?” Yue Yangzi felt sorry ___3___ what he had done, so he put the gold back to the place where he found it.The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later, he came back home ___4___. “Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise, “You’ve___5___spent one year studying with scholars(学者们).” “I come back because I ___6___you very much.”Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom(织布机)at which she had worked. ___7___ the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is woven from the best silk. Now ___8___ I cut it ,all my previous（先前的）work will be wasted. It’s the same as your ___9___.You can lear n a lot only by working hard. Now, you’ve stopped half way. Isn’t it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?”Yue Yangzi was moved by ___10___she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man.1.A. boughtB. tookC. sent解析：句意：他捡起来把它带回家。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年泰安市中考英语试卷(带答案)
2018年泰安市中考英语试卷（带答案）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页。
第Ⅱ卷9至11页，共1shirt13 When is Joe’s next football match?A March 12thB March 15thC March 18th听第二段对话，回答14-16小题。
14 Homuch does Emma’s photography course cost?A 45 poundsB 65 poundsC 80 pounds15 Why does Emma like the photography course?A Because she’s learning about famous photographersB Because she’s using an expensive cameraC Because she’s taking better photographs16 Emma thought it was easy to take photographs of ______A flowersB animalsC people（四）听短，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案，短读两遍。
你将有Yes, she is Mary She plays ______ tennis very wellA a, /B the, /C the, theD a, the【答案】B22 It is five years since we began to enjoy a ______ spring holiday each yearA ten-dayB ten dayC ten days’D ten days【答案】A23 –What do you think of Wilson’s speaking?--No one does _______ in our schoolA goodB wellC betterD best【答案】C24 –I’m a little hungry, Mum!--There are some apple pies on the table, you may take。
【初三英语试题精选】【真题】2018年泰安市中考英语试题(附答案)
【真题】2018年泰安市中考英语试题（附答案）东省泰安市time jobs and experience hohard life was Zhang Qiyue, 14,asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance “We were upset when they said no, But gradually, we got used to it” he said After being a waite r for an hour, he got 2uanSome made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls Many people who walked by took notice and helped them Zhao Jiacheng 14, drepictures and made paper crafts(手工) “This showed its important to learn a special skill “he saidLiving was hard,but finishing the asks wasn’t any easier They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour “We learned hoto explain to othersFrom a balloon to cake to a bottle of yogurt… after almost Thursday);1900 to 0300 hours(Friday-Saturday)BrauhausHere we open an excellent German bar Guests will feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin, enjoy real German beers and meals Location Ground Level, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center1Saturday)◇For more information, please call service center(85144800)35 If you want to find a place to sing karaoke, you can go to ________。
(高清版)2018年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷
d. Success came from many tries.
A. abc
B. abd
C. bcd
D. acd
34. What's the main purpose of this activity?
A. To let students from different cities communicate with each other.
卷
During the Warring States Period(475—221 BC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One
day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and 21 it
made paper crafts(手工). "This showed it's important to learn a special skill," he said.
Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. They went to different places
毕业学校_____________
姓名________________
考生号________________
________________ ___________
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中考复习【英语】2018年山东省泰安市中考试题
中考复习必备各科目真题及解析山东省泰安市2018年中考题英语试题本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。
第I 卷1至9页，第II 卷10至12页，共120分考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。
2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷（共70分）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. Never mind2. A. No，I’m not B. Sorry, I don’t C. Sure, I’d love to3. A. Kind. B. Delicious C. Sunny4. A. No problem B. Good idea! C. Sounds good(二)听四段对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
5. When does Mary go to the library?A. On TuesdayB. On FridayC. On Sunday6. What’s Kate’s favorite sport?A. BaseballB. BasketballC. V olleyball7. How long does it take the girl to ride to school?A. An hourB. Half an hourC. Ten minutes8. What does Jack want to be in the future?A. A policemanB. A writerC. A dentist.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听每段对话你将有10分钟的时间阅读对应的2个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。
【初三英语试题精选】【真题】2018年泰安市中考英语真题(带答案)
【真题】2018年泰安市中考英语真题（带答案） CO
M 泰安市2018年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷和第卷两部分。
第1卷1至9页，第1卷10至12页，共120分
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项
1答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答
2考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡-并交回。
第I卷(共70分)
第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1AThankyou
B You’re we le
C Never mind
2A No, I’mnol
BSoryIdon’L
C Sure, I’d love to
3A Kind
B Delicious
C Sunny
4A No problcm
B Good idea!
C Sounds good
(二)听四段对话，选择正确容案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题
5 When does Mary go to the library?。
2018年山东省泰安市中考真题英语
11. The students should
in this activity.
A. be given enough money
B. complete some easy tasks
C. live and finish difficult tasks
3. A. for B. at C. as
解析：句意：乐羊子因为他所做的感到抱歉。A. for 因为，为了； B. at 在；C. as 作为；根 据 Yue Yangzi felt sorry 和 what he had done 可知是因为所做的感到羞愧；故选 A. 答案：A
4. A. successfully B. carefully C. suddenly 解析：句意：一年后，他突然回家。A. successfully 成功的； B. carefully 仔细的； C. suddenly 突然；根据“Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise,可知因为突然回家，所以妻子 惊讶；故选 C. 答案：C
Yue Yangzi was moved by ___10___she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man. 1. A. bought B. took C. sent 解析：句意：他捡起来把它带回家。A. bought 买；B. took 带走；C. sent 发送，邮寄；根据 He picked it up 可知是捡起来带走；故选 B. 答案：B
2018 年山东省泰安市中考真题英语
【初三英语试题精选】2018年泰安市中考英语试题及答案
2018年泰安市中考英语试题及答案8-year-old children “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising The children would answer like they did below “When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldn’t bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too That’s love”Rebecca–age 8“Love is when someone hurts you And you get so mad but you don’t shout at them because you knoit would hurt her feelings”Samantha–age 6“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired”Terri–age 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me So I pick on my baby sister because I love her”Bethany–age 4“I knomy older sister loves me because she give s me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy neclothes”Lauren–age 4“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken”Elaine–age 5“My mommy loves me more than anybody You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night”Clear–age 5“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it But if you mean it, you should say it a lot People forget”Jessica–age 856 The passage mainly tells us about ______。
2018年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷
2018年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷一、听力（共12小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1．(★)A． Thank you．B． You're welcome．C． Never mind．2．(★)A． No， I'm not．B． Sorry， I don't．C． Sure，I'd love to．3．(★)A． Kind．B． Delicious．C． Sunny．4．(★)A． No problem．B． Good idea!C． Sounds good．5．(★)When does Mary go to the library？A． On Tuesdays．B． On Friday．C． On Sundays．6．(★★★)What's Kate's favorite sport ？A． Baseball．B． Basketball．C． Volleyball．7．(★★★)How long does it take the girl to ride to school？A．An hour．B．Half an hour．C．Ten minutes．8．(★★★)What does Jack want to be in the future ？A． A policeman．B． A writer．C． A dentist．9．(★★★)（1）Why did Tony go to London？A． To study English．B． To visit his friends．C． To have a trip．（2）Where did Tony stay ？A． In a school．B． At a hotel．C．In a family．10．(★★★)（1）Why does the boy like to be a volunteer at an animal hospital？A． Because it's easy and interesting for him．B． Because it can help him to get his future dream job．C． Because he can play with animals．（2）How does he feel when he sees the animals get better？A． Worried．B． Satisfied．C． Surprised．11．(★★★)（1）What did Sue want to know in her last letter？A． Something about Amy's town．B． Something about the food in Amy's town．C． Something about Amy s school life．（2）What do Amy and her friends do in the park？A． Sing and dance．B． Play a game．C． Play basketball．（3）Where does Amy often do her homework？A． At home．B． At school．C． At the library．（4）How is the food in Top Food Center？A． Cheap and nice．B． Expensive but delicious．C． Cheap but boring．12．(★★★)二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷.docx
2018年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）1. A. Thank youB.You're welcomeC.Never mind2. A. No, I'm notB.Sorry. I don'tC・Sure. 「d love to3.A・KindB.DeliciousC.Sunny4. A. No problem.B.Good idea!C.Sounds good5- When does Mary go to the library?A.On TuesdaysB.On FridayC.On Sun days6.What's Kate's favorite sport ?A.BaseballB.BasketballC.Volleyball7.How long does it take the girl to ride to school?A.An hour.B- Half an hour.C.Ten minutes.8.What does Jack want to be in the future ?A. A policeman.B. A writer.C. A dentist9・(2 分)(1) Why did TonygotoLondon?A.To study English.B.To visit his fendsC.To have a trip(2)Where did Tony stay ?A.In a schoolB.Ala hotelC.In a family10. (2 分)(1) Why does the boy like to be a volunteer at an animal hospital?A.Because it's easy and interesting for himB.Because it can help him to get his future dream jobC.Because he can play with animals(2)How does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A.WorriedB.SatisfiedC.Surprised(4 分)(1) What did Sue want to know in her last letter?A.Something about Amy's townB.Something about the food in Amy's townC.Something about Amy s school life(2)What do Amy and her friends do in the park?A.Sing an d da nee.B.Play a gameC.Play basketball.(3)Where does Amy often do her homework?A.At homeB.At school.C. At the library.(4) How is the food in Top Food Center? A.Cheap and niceB ・ Expensive but delicious.Manners at a dinner party in Americathese.a call.at the table二、完形填空(每小题10分，满分10分)13. (10 分)21> During the Warring States Period (475 - 221BC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi- One day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and (1)_____ it home. But his wife was not (2) ____________ a nd said,"I hearthata great man doesrVt drink a thief's water or accept alms (施舍). What do you think of the action of keeping others' thing for yourself? " Yue Yangzi felt sorry (3) what he had done, so he put the gold back to the place where he found it.The next year. Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later, he came back home (4) __________________________ . u Why have you returned? H asked his wife in surprise, ”You've(5) ___________ spent one year studying with scholars (学者们)，,IM I come back because I (6) _____________ y ou very much- 11 Without sayi ng any thing 、 his wife took a pair of scissors a nd we nt to the loom (织 布机)at which she had worked. (7) ____________ th e half done cloth, she said, “Thecloth is woven from the best silk. Now (8) ___________ I cut it, all my previous (先C.Cheap but boring ・12. （4分） What to takeTake some drinks like (1) juice, beer or something like When to arriveYou should arrive on time or no more than (2) minuteslate. If yoiTII be fifteen minutes late,you should give the (3)What to do Try to be relaxed and (4)at the table.前的)work will be wasted It's the same as your (9) __________ • You can learn a lot onlyby working hard. Now, you've stopped halfway. IsrVt it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom? 11Yue Yangzi was moved by (10) _________ she said. He again left home to visitscholars. Several years later he became a leaned man. (1) A. bought B. took c. sent (2) A.happyB.surprised C ・ angry (3) A ・ for B ・ at C ・ as (4) A ・ successfully B ・ carefully c. sudde nly (5) A. already B ・only C ・ ever (6) A.worriedB. missed c. believed (7) A ・ Thin king about B.Looking for C ・ Pointing at (8) A ・讦B ・ untilC ・ unless (9) A ・ tripB ・ study c. busi ness(10) A. howB・thatC ・ what三、阅读理解(满分40分)14. (8 分)If you are given only lyuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult.But students from Xi'an did it.On April 10, more than 60students from a middle school of Xi'an took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival- Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable (慈善的)activity- It has happened in eight cities a nd Is goi ng to four others , in cludi ng Beiji ng , in May.To make money. many students looked tor part - time jobs and experienee how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue. 14，asked more than lOrestaurants for a job and finally got one chance. u We were upset when they said no. But gradually, we got used to it , H he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25yuan.Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls Many people who walked by took notice and helped them • Zhao Jiacheng・ 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). H This showed it's im porta nt to lear n a special skilh H he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time- The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. H We learned how to explain to others, From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt...after almost 20tries. we succeed, 11 he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.(1)The students should ________ i n this activity.A.be give n eno ugh moneyplete some easy tasksC.live and finish difficult tasksD.give away their pocket money (零用钱)(2)To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT __________A.going to Beijing for workB.doing part - time jobC.giving talent showsD.drawing and making paper crafts(3)What did the students learn from this activity? _________a.Living was hardb.It was much easier to finish the tasks than livingc< It was important to learn a special skilLd. Success came from many triesA. abcB・abdC. bedD. acd(4)What's the mai n purpose of this activity? ________A.To let students from different cities communicate with each other-B.To teach students how to make moneyC.To develop students1 living skills and social responsibilityD.To make students realize the importance of learning a special skill.(1)If you want to find a place to sing karaoke, you can go to __________A.Sports ClubB・Lost HorizonC.GourmetD.Brauhaus(2)According to the passage, Gourmet is a place where you can __________A.do many d iff ere nt sportsB.visit during the daytimeC.buy something to eatD.buy anything you want(3)Which of the following statements is NOT true? ________A.You can enjoy real German beers and meals in BrauhausB- Sports Club ope ns from 2： OOp. m. to 9：30p. m.C.Lost Horizon is on Ground Level of West Wing BuildingD.You can stay in Brauhaus from morning till night.16.(8 分)A photo of a boy who arrived at school with a head full of icicles (冰水柱) has drawn widespread attention to children from poor rural families.Wearing only a thin jacket, Wang Fuman，10, had braved - 9°C weather to travel over an hour from his village home to reach Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan provinee. H After walking more than 4kilometers through the freezing snow, he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen， causing laughter among his16classmatest H said Fu Heng, the schoo「s principah who uploaded（上传）Wang's photos on Monday morning. Fu added that his classrooms do not have heating because of a lack of monev•After hearing Wang's story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation （捐赠）for children from poor families on Tuesday. It has promised to give each needy child 500yuan （¥75） to help them stay warm in win ter. By 1： OOp. m. on Wed nesday, the provincial fo un dati on had collected over 300, OOOyuan in public donations according to their websites-Wang, who has been nicknamed H Snowflake Boy （冰花男孩）by netizens （网友），became well - known online. By Wednesday morning. his picture had been ,,liked,' more than 260, OOOtimes on Sina Weibo. "Many children in cities don't have the strong willpower of this boy. I hope all his efforts will be rewarded （冋扌艮）. H a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo The name Fuman translates as "full of happiness", but Wang does not come from a rich family.He lives in a mud hut （土坯房）with his grandmother and elder sister, and seldom sees his parents because they are migrant workers in other cities."I love school. We can have bread and milk for lunch, and we lean lots of things in class. " Wang said. His village now has electricity and tap water, H and my family is getting help to build a new house close to the schoo/l he said. H l think our life will get better- 11（1） __________________________________________________ Why did Wang's classmates laugh when he came in? ___________________________A.Because they thought Wang was poorB.Because they wan ted to laugh at him.C.Because he appeared with a head full of iciclesD.Because Wang was late for class again（2） __________________________________________________ What did the netizens do according to the passage? _________________________A.They took photos of Wang Fuman and uploaded them in timeB.They expressed their support and admiration.C.They promised to give each needy child 500yuanD.They helped Wang return to school（3） ________________________________________________________ The underlined p hrase “a lack of monev" can be replaced by _________________A. being short of moneyB losing moneyC.plenty of moneyD.saving money（4） _______________________________________ W hat can we knowfrom the passage? _____________________________________A.The Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation for Wang Fuman on TuesdayB.Wang's village doesn't have electricity and tap water nowC.Wang lose who just because he cm have bread and milk for lunch-D.The childre n got help quickly because of social love and conven ient Inter net.17.（8 分）Some scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly threatened （威胁））by noise pollution caused by human beings. The noise that influences sea an imals comes from a nu mber of huma n activities. It is caused mainly by in dustrial underwater explosions （爆炸），ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.Decibels （分贝）measured （测量）in water are d iff ere nt from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety - five would have the same effect (效果).Some scientists have planned to set a noise limit (限度)of one hundred and twentydecibels in oceans. They have found that noises at that level can frighten whales (鲸鱼).A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously hurt some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whale's ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed.Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds disagree to a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research. Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists think that noise is a greater danger than they believed.It's time for them to take action to help ocean animals.(1)Which of the following is not caused by human beings? _________A. The noise of in dustrial un derwater explosionsB・ The noise of ocean drillingC.The sound of underwater earthquakesD.The noise of ship engines(2)What does the sec on d paragraph mai nlytellus? ________A. The same noise measures differently on land and in the ocean.B- Different places may have different types of noises.C.The noises can cause humans to lose hearing・D.There are different kinds of natural sounds in the ocean.(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE? ________A.Powerful underwater explosions arerVt harmful to whales* ears-B.Many researchers are against the noise limit of 120decibels.C.Noises cannot cause whales1 deathD.The noise limit of 120decibels would hardly influence the in dustrial research.(4)According to the passage 、 we can infer that scientists will probably ________A.work hard to cut down natural soundsB.stop in dustrial and scientific research in oceansC.try their best to make no noiseD.protect ocean animals from harmful noises18.(10 分)These days people are crazy about Wu Dajing. (1) _____________ He broke his own world record in men f s 500m short track speed skating (短道速［骨)！(2)______ When he was young, he noticed two Chinese speed skaters on TVand then he decided to take up this sport. Wu started to learn to skate in 2004, and six years later he became a member of the national team.On February 22, 2018, Wu won the men's 500m short track speed skating with a time of 39.584seconds and became the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short track gold. 11 (3) ____________________ happy to win China's first gold here and I look forwardto the 2022Beijing Winter Olympics , "Wu said. (4) ______________In fact, it is not the first time Wu has show n his tale nt in skati ng- (5) He has won many medals at many world champi on ships(锦标赛). Wu believes that as long as he works hard , he will succeed.A.Many people think he is really the H pride of China”B.I did my best in the eve ntC.He won second place in the same competition four years ago in SochiD.The young man won Chinas first gold medal at the 2018Pye ong Cha ng Winter Olympic GamesE.Wu was born on July 24，1994in Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province， China.四、单词拼写(满分5分)19.- Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like ?-I p _______ restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi-Fi.20.Mr. King is very p __________ . He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.21.It f s d ______ for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.22.China has been making great _______ (成就)in every field these years, which amazes all the world-23.Teenagers should be _______ (鼓励)to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.五、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整.（每词限用一次）24. (10 分)56、sleep,who, sit. similar, active, off, raise, how, little,kindIn today's world, sleep experts often say that for a better nights rest,America ns should tur n ( 1 ) ______________ t heir smart pho nes or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain more (2 ) ___________ , and thenin fluence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans often use a computer or some other (3) _________ of electronic products in the hour before bed.Researchers find that man - made light from some electronic products at night may reduce (减少)the brain chemicals that help (4) _______________ • In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring (5) ______________________ much light their eyes received. They found that two hours of (6) ___________ before a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%.Then the researchers studied the college students （7）__________ often used computers at night. They got the （8）_________ results. And researchers say thatmay not only cause sleeplessness, but also （9） _________ the risk of obesity （月巴胖症），diabetes （糖尿病）and other diseases.To be on the safe side, the researchers suggest that we should use computer （10） tha n before, or tur n dow n our scree ns as much as possible before sleepi ng-六、阅读表达（每小题15分，满分15分）25. （15 分）m a 34 - year - old man, married, lived in a nice house， and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra（额外的）help. Still, I suffered （遭受）the rest of my school days in public schools.[2]My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chanee to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first importa nt less on： disabled as I was in Ianguage, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my con fide nee （自信）came al ong・[3]I got my n ext less on from rock climbi ng. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. （3） I soon noticed it wasn't a talent thing： it needed lots of practice, So I did it more- After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.[4]Later I decided to learn （4）①_____ to read and write. I practiced readingand (4)② _________ ，which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years,I was literate (有文化的).[5]_____________________________________________ T hrough the long process with art, (4) ③ __________________________________ • and reading andwriting, now「ve got to a point in my life： I am smart eno ugh to dive into (潜入) an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.(1) What made the writer's school days difficult? (No more than 5words)(2) Why did art give the writer confidence? (No more than II words)(3)Tran slate the un derlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chin ese.(4)Fill in the blanks in the last two paragraphs with proper words-①______ ②_____ ③______(5)What have you learned from the passage? (No more than 20words)七.书面表达（满分20分）26・（20分）中央电视台《经典咏流传》节目的播出，再次激发了人们对经典文学作品的阅读热情.读书可以成就更美好的自己，让读书伴随我们成长•请根据以下要点提示，以"Growing up with Reading"^题写一篇英语短文，介绍你曾经读过的一本书或一首诗，并建议大家多读书，读好书.要点提示注意(1)短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯(2)文屮不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名(3)词数80 - 100 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数).参考词汇：classics 经典作品；open up one* s eyes 开阔眼界；improve oneself 提升自我；be more c on fide nt 更自f言；resp on sibility 责贵任cooperatio n 合作. Growing up with ReadingHave you watched the program Everlasting Classics on CCTV? This program makes us more interested in reading books, especially classics・2018年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）1. A. Thank youB・ You're welcomeC. Never mind【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2. A. No, I'm notB. Sorry. I don'tC・ Sure. 「dlove to【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3. A. KindB. DeliciousC. Sunny【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4・ A. No problem.B・ Good idea!C. Sounds good【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.When does Mary go to the library?A.On TuesdaysB.On FridayC.On Sundays【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.What's Kate's favorite sport ?A.BaseballB.BasketballC.Volleyball【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.How long does it take the girl to ride to school?A.An hour.B- Half an hour.C. Ten minutes.【分析】略【解答】c【点评】略8・ What does Jack want to be in the future ?A. A policeman.B. A writer.C. A dentist【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9・(2 分)(1) Why did TonygotoLondon?A.To study English・B・ To visit his fendsC・ To have a trip(2)Where did Tony stay ?A.In a schoolB.Ala hotelC・ In a family【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.(2 分)(1) Why does the boy like to be a volunteer at an animal hospital?A.Because it's easy and interesting for himB.Because it can help him to get his future dream jobC.Because he can play with animals(2) How does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A.WorriedB・ SatisfiedC・ Surprised【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11.(4 分)(1) What did Sue want to know in her last letter?A.Something about Amyl townB.Something about the food in Amy's townC.Something about Amy s school life(2)What do Amy and her friends do in the park?A. Sing and dance.B・ Play a gameC.Play basketball.(3)Where does Amy often do her homework?A.At homeB.At school・C.At the library.(4)How is the food in Top Food Center?A.Cheap and niceB.Expensive but delicious-C.Cheap but boring.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空(每小题10分，满分10分)13.(10 分)21> During the Warring States Period (475 - 221BC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and(1) B it home. But his wife was not (2) A and said，H l hearthat a great man doesn't drink a thief's water or accept alms (施舍). What do you think of the action of keeping others' thing for yourself? H Yue Yangzi felt sorry (3) A what he had done， so he put the gold back to the place where he found it.The next year. Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later, he came back home (4) C • n Why have you returned? H asked his wife in surprise, "You,ve(5)_B_ spent one year studying with scholars (学者们,,H I come back because I (6) _B_you very much. 11Without sayi ng any thing , his wife took a pair of scissors a nd we nt to the loom (织布机)at which she had worked. (7) C the half done cloth, she said, "The cloth is woven from the best silk. Now (8) A I cut it， all my previous (先前的)work will be wasted lt f s the same as your (9) B • You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you've stopped halfway. Isn't it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom? HYue Yangzi was moved by (10) C she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a leaned man.(1) A. bought B・took C・sent(2) A・happy B・surprisedC・angry(3) A・for B・atC・as(4) A. successfully B・carefullyC・sudde nly(5) A・already B. only C・ever(6) A. worried B. missed c. believed (7) A. Thin king aboutB. Looking for c. Pointing at(8) A ・ 讦B ・ untilC ・ unless (9) A.trip B ・ study C ・ busi ness (10：)A.howB・thatC ・ what【分析】文章是一篇人物传记•它通过两个小故事，赞扬了乐羊子妻子的高尚品 德和过人才识.【解答】BAACB BCABC(1) B 考查动词，A. bought 买B. took 带走C. sent 发送，根据后文What do you think of the action of keeping others' thing for yourself? 你怎么看待为自 己保留别人的东四的行为呢？,推出乐羊子把金子带回了家，take..+地点，表示 把…带到某地，故选B.(2) A 考查形容词,A. happy 开心的B. surprised 惊讶的C. angry 生气的， 根据 H l hear that a great man does n't drink a thief's water or accept alms (施 舍). What do you think of the action of keeping others' thing for yourself? " ”我 听说一个有志气的人不喝贼人的水，也不接受施舍，你怎么看待把别人的东四留 给自己的行为呢？ ”可知他的妻子并没有因为看到金子而高兴，故选A.(3) A 考查介词，A. for 为了 B ・at 在…C ・as 作为，根据Yue Yangzi felt sorry...what he had done,可知乐羊了为自己的行为感到羞愧，此处for 后面表示 原因，故选A.(4) C 考查副词，A. successfully 成功地 B ・ carefully 仔细地 C ・ suddenly 突然，根据妻子的话"Why have you returned? " asked his wife in surprise, ”你为什 么冋来？ ”他的妻子惊讶地问.\推出他是突然冋家的，故选C.(5) B 考查放，A. already 已经B ・only 仅仅C. ever 曾经，根据spent one year studying with scholars , 口J 知妻子说的是：你仅仅跟学者们一起呆了一年时 间，故选B.(6)B考查动词，A. worried担心B・missed想念C. believed相信，根据I come back because I...you very much. n结合选项，可推出：我回来是因为我很想念你，故选B.(7) C 考查短语，A. Thinking about 考虑B・ Looking for 寻找C. Pointing at 指出，根据后面妻子的话"The cloth is woven from the best silk这块布是用最好的丝绸织成的，可知他的妻子指着布对他说，故选C.(8)A考查连词，A. if.如果B. until直到C. unless除非,根据Now...l cut it, all my previous (先前的)work will be wasted,结合选项,可推出句意：如果我把它割断，我将前功尽弃，故选A.(9)B考查名词，A. trip旅行B. study学习C. business生意，根据后文You can learn a lot only by working hard・ Now, you*ve stopped halfway・ Isn't it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?"只有努力工作,你才能学到很多东四•现在，你已经停止了一半.这和在织布机上剪布不一样吗？”推出妻子把这比作学习，故选B・(10)C考查代词，A. how如何B. that没有具体意义C. what什么，根据Yue Yangzi was moved by (10) C she said,乐羊子被她所说的感动了,此处是what引导宾语从句，表示说话的内容，故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文.三、阅读理解(满分40分)14.(8 分)If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi'an did it.On April 10, more than 60students from a middle school of Xi'an took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable (慈善的)activity・ It has happened in eight cities andlsgoing to four others， including Beijing , in May.To make money. many students looked tor part - time jobs and experienee how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue. 14, asked more than lOrestaurants for a job and fin ally got one chance. "We were upset when they said no. But gradually, we got used to it , 11 he said. After beinga waiter for an hour, he got 25yuan.Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls Many people who walked by took notice and helped them • Zhao Jiacheng・ 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). H This showed it's important to learn a special skilb 11 he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time- The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour- H We learned how to explain to others, From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt...after almost 20tries, we succeed, 11 he said- They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.(1)The students should C in this activity.A.be given enough moneyB・ complete some easy tasksC.live and finish difficult tasksD.give away their pocket money (零用钱)(2)To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT AA.going to Beijing for workB・ doing part - time jobC.giving tale nt showsD.drawing and making paper crafts(3)What did the students learn from this activity? Da- Living was hardb.It was much easier to finish the tasks than livingc.It was important to learn a special skill.d. Success came from many triesA. abcB. abdC. bedD. acd(4)What's the main purpose of this activity? CA.To let students from different cities communicate with each other.B.To teach students how to make moneyC.To develop students' living skills and social responsibilityD.To make students realize the importanee of learning a special skill.【分析】这篇文章主要向我们介绍了一群来自西安学校的屮学生参加的”一元都市生存活动“；学生们不得不生活并要处理很多困难的任务；活动已经在八个城市进行并将在五月去往北京和其它的四个城市•许多学生为了挣钱去找一份兼职工作，但对他们来说很难，往往在经历很多失败后才成功找到一份诸如在饭店当服务员的工作.一些学生也利用他们的才能在公园或购物中心唱歌或跳舞.述有的学生画画和制作纸制品，引來很多人的关注.他们在很短的时间内必须去不同的地方完成工作，在完成任务的过程中他们学到了很多东西.他们劝说别人去买他们的东西，最终挣得的钱将全部捐献给西藏的贫困学校.【解答】C细节理解题.根据第二段句子On April 10, more than 60students from a middle school of Xi'an took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable （慈善的）activity・4月10日，西安市一所中学60余名学牛参加了一元都市牛存活动，学牛不仅要牛活，还要在这项慈善活动中承担许多艰巨的任务.可知学生应该在这个活动中生活和完成困难的任务.故选C.2. A 细节理解题.根据第三段句子To make money, many students looked for part -time jobs and saw how hard life was,为了赚钱，许多学生找兼职工作，看到生活有多只艮难・第四段句子Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls, Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts（手工）.一些人通过利用他们的天赋在公园或购物中心唱歌跳舞.14岁的Zhao Jiacheng 画画和制作纸制品•可知通过找兼职工作，充分利用自己的才能，做手工去赚钱，故选A.3. D 细节理解题.根据第四段句子“This showed it's important to learn a special skill, "he said・这表明学习一项特殊技能是很重要的，“他说.和最后一段句子Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier.生活是艰难的，但完成任务并不容易. We learned how to explain to others, From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt...after almost 20tries, we succeed, " he said. 我们学会了如何向他人解释，从气球到蛋糕再到一瓶酸奶，经过近20次尝试，我们成功了，" 他说.可知结合选项，应是acd.故选D.4.C细节理解题.根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子On April 10, more than 60students from a middle school of X/an took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable （慈善的）activity. 4月10日,西安市一所中学60余名学生参加了一元都市生存活动，学生不仅要生活，还要在这项慈善活动中承担许多艰巨的任务.可知发展学生的生活技能和社会责任.故选C・【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案.。