高一5月月考英语试题
【全国百强校】福建省上杭县第一中学2020-2021学年高一5
月月考英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读选择
The Ig Nobel Prizes praise research that makes you laugh and then think. The winners are allowed to make a one-minute speech with time kept by an eight-year-old! Every year, in Harvard' s Sanders Theatre, people watch the winners step forward to accept their prizes. These are physically handed out by real Nobel laureates （获得者）.Let' s have a look at some of them.
The Empty Bladder （膀胱）Experiment
Four researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology found that animals above 3 kg empty their bladders in about 21 seconds. What is the purpose of this study? The researchers hope this will help solve urinary （泌尿的）problems in animals.
The Science of Eggs
A team of Australian scientists managed to get hard-boiled egg whites to become raw again. While it sounds silly, this research could have a serious influence on cancer （癌症）research.
The Fascination with Animals
Charles Foster and Thomas Thwaites from the UK shared the 2016 Ig Nobel Prize in Biology. Thomas chose to live like a goat and wrote about his experience in "GoatMan: How I Took a Holiday from Being Human". Charles, on the other hand, spent some time in the wild, trying out the lives of many animals. He felt it gave him a chance to explore the world around us with more of our senses.
Colors & Horseflies
A team from Hungary, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland won the 2016 Ig Nobel Prize in Physics. They studied why horseflies have less interest in white-haired horses. The team used handmade horses covered in glue. They found that dark colors attracted more flies because of how sunlight reflected （反射）off them. To the food searchers, it was a sign of food. This finding could explain the white coats of zebras too.
1．Who give the Ig Nobel winners their prizes?
A．Eight-year-olds. B．Harvard professors.
C．Nobel Prize winners. D．Nobel Prize organizers.
2．What did Charles Foster and Thomas Tliwaites have in common?
A．They shared the Ig Nobel Prize in Physics. B．Both their experiments centered on animals.
C．They did their research in the same place. D．Both their experiments explored human senses.
3．What do e s the underlined part "food searchers" refer to?
A．Zebras B．Horseflies
C．Handmade horses D．White-haired horses
HANGZHOU-Chinese internet giant Alibaba on Tuesday opened a hotel loaded with artificial intelligence (Al) and robots, automating a series of procedures like check-in, lights control and room service.
FlyZoo Hotel, opened in Hangzhou, capital of East China's Zhejiang province, where Alibaba is headquartered, is known as the company's first "future hotel”. Customers can check into the hotel by simply scanning their faces. The facial recognition system installed in the hotel also enables customers to use their faces as key cards to open doors and access another hotel service. Users can also control the lights, televisions and curtains in the room via Alibaba's voice-activated digital assistant, while robots are deployed to serve dishes, cocktails and cofiee. Hotel bookings and check-out can also be done with a few clicks on mobile through an app. nThe Al-based solution can help customers save time and relieve hotel employees from repetitive work，" said Wang Qun, CEO of FlyZoo Hotel. The hotel is the latest example of Chinese tech companies1 attempt into traditional industries such as the hotel industry.
E-commerce giant JD．com announced in October its strategy to put smart home and electronic devices sold on its platform into hotels, in an effort to improve online sales.
In July, Baidu teamed up with Intercontinental Hotels Group in Beijing to allow guests to use its voice-controlled assistant to adjust room temperature and order room service at ease.
Before that, social media giant Tencent introduced QQfamily, a similar tech solution for hotel operators, in the southern city of Zhuhai last year.
"We want to install a 'smart brain' for hotels, " said Wang, "In the future, we will continue to make hotels smarter and more automated, as well as create more personalized experiences for consumers."
4．How can customers check into FlyZoo Hotel?
A．By scanning their faces. B．By clicking their mobile phones. C．By showing hotel staff their ID cards. D．By using voice-activated digital assistant. 5．Which of the following hasn't been realized?
A．All hotel service is provided by robots.
B．Room service can be controlled by artificial intelligence.
C．Room temperature can be adjusted by artificial intelligence.
D．Televisions can be turned off by voice-activated digital assistant.
6．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Internet giants open Al in future hotel". B．Artificial intelligence is used in hotels. C．Internet giants switch to hotel industry. D．Traditional hotels will disappear soon.
Dr Dian Fossey, one of the world’s leading women scientists, had a remarkable career. The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) of Africa—has proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady (平稳的) increase of this most endangered great apes.
Fossey made her first trip to Africa in 1963. Three years later, she returned to Africa to begin a long term study of the mountain gorillas. She set up camp in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political reasons in 1967. She established her “Karisoke” Research Centre camp on September 24,1967.
Fossey’s aims were to study go rilla ecology(生态学) and social organization. She found that in order to achieve this, she needed to recognize individual gorillas, which required that the gorillas get used to her presence(出现). By copying gorillas’ behaviour and sounds, Fossey began to gain their trust, and in 1970 an adult male gorilla she had named “Peanuts” reached out to touch her hand.
Close observations over thousands of hours enabled Fossey to gain the gorillas’ trust and bring forth new knowledge about their behaviour. Stories and photographs of her work were published in National Geographic Magazine and elsewhere.
In 1977, one of Fossey’s favorite gorillas, Digit, was killed by poachers and she established the Digit Fund to help raise money for gorilla protection efforts in the same year.
On December 26, 1985, Fossey was murdered while going back to her house in Karisoke. Her body was discovered near the research centre. Most probably? Dian Fossey had been killed
by the poachers she’d fought against. On her tombstone (墓碑): “No one loved gorillas more...”
In 1988, the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on her book. 7．Why does the author say Dr Dian Fossey “had a remarkable career”？
A．Because she travelled all over the world.
B．Because she liked to play with gorillas.
C．Because she studied gorilla ecology.
D．Because she made great apes increase steadily.
8．The underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to people who . A．sell drugs against the law
B．hunt animals against the law
C．hate successful people
D．like to do harm to people
9．From the words on Fosseys tombstone, we can infer that ________.
A．Fossey was the person who loved gorillas most
B．after Fossey died, no one loved gorillas
C．Fossey was the first one to study gorillas
D．everybody loved gorillas as Fossey did
10．According to the passage, Fossey’s life can be described as ________.
A．sad and unlucky
B．lonely and boring
C．simple and happy
D．challenging and successful
二、七选五
It is not as simple as opening the door and hitting the track in winter. There are a few things you can do to ensure you are getting the most out of your run, and, importantly, not doing more harm than good.
Warm up, cool down
11．Your muscles need some time to warm up when it's cold, so take it easy when you set off and do a few stretches （伸展）once you're finished.
Drink water
You might not feel hot, but that's because sweat evaporates （蒸发）more quickly into the
chilly, dry air. So be sure to drink water before, during and after cold-weather workouts. 12．A belt bottle conveniently attaches to your waist so you don't have to carry it and can have a drink whenever you feel like it?
13．
Running in cotton is a bad idea. Wear thin, breathable layers of synthetic （合成的)）clothing that help protect you from the wind and snow, but still let out heat and moisture （水分）.Thirty percent of your body heat escapes through your hands and forty percent through your head. Wear a hat, or beanie （无边小便帽）, and gloves so your circulatory system can distribute warm blood to the rest of your body. 14．
Run into the wind
15． . Obviously, it will be an easier passage home with some extra help from Mother Nature. But, more importantly, you won't have the wind in your face for the second half of your run, when you are more likely to be sweating and catch a chill.
A．Dress right
B．Keep warm.
C．Don't go too fast, too soon
D．Start and finish in the same way.
E.Don't wait to drink water until you feel thirsty.
F.Head out into the wind and come home with it at your back
G.On really cold days, wear a mask or scarf over your mouth to protect your face.
三、完形填空
By the end of last year, my husband and I had settled in a house with an ocean view in New Zealand. We love it here and feel like we have 16 our life goals-well, one of them.
The ocher goal is to 17 what wc have now.
Life isn't always like this?I 18 when I was growing up I always felt as though I was going through life for the only purpose of 19 my parents?The only 20 with this was that I was the only person who knew about that 21 .
Things didift really 22 when I went to boarding school. I was 23 sorry I would let my parents down. I was 12 years old then and 24 80 kg — not good for a 12-year-old girl. I hated myself. I did not 25 sports activities because I didn't know what to do. My self-esteem （自尊）was below the horizon and I felt a total
26 , as if I was not good enough for 27 ?
In my second year I thought I had turned things 28 when I came top of the class. It was only later that I learned 29 is not about people-pleasing and seeking 30
from others is not the way to long-term happiness — this is something that needs to come from within, from feeling complete, feeling 31 , loved, successful and worthy. This is how I am today.
I had been a victim （(受害者）in life, feeling like everyone was 32 me, like I was never going to be 33 enough and so on. Then one day I discovered life coaching. Coaching was the life blood of my very being. I discovered I had a 34 in life. I will always have a choice, 35 that every decision I make is my decision?How powerful it is!
16．A．reached B．formed C．set D．received 17．A．keep B．guard C．enjoy D．share 18．A．believe B．Remember C．discuss D．admit 19．A．Encouraging B．Comforting C．pleasing D．mentioning 20．A．subject B．Experience C．problem D．event 21．A．opinion B．goal C．truth D．belief 22．A．appear B．change C．last D．work 23．A．frequently B．rarely C．absolutely D．narrowly 24．A．measured B．seemed C．limited D．weighed 25．A．take in B．succeed in C．bring in D．participate in 26．A．stranger B．winner C．success D．failure 27．A．something B．Everything C．anything D．nothing 28．A．out B．down C．over D．around 29．A．life B．Excitement C．growth D．relationship 30．A．approval B．Application C．hope D．support 31．A．relaxed B．difficult C．confident D．different 32．A．for B．like C．against D．towards 33．A．good B．healthy C．normal D．outstanding 34．A．choice B．way C．guide D．dream 35．A．refusing B．wishing C．knowing D．Depending
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
语法填空
Yuan Longping was born in 1930 and graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953，36．hunger was a big problem for many people in the countryside.Since then, finding ways to grow more rice 37．(be)his life goal.And he searched for a way 38．(increase) rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.Now, he 39．(consider) as a great man who devotes his life to 40．(find) a way to increase the rice output.
As one of the most famous scientists, he grows what is called super hybrid rice which has 41．high https://www.360docs.net/doc/928886941.html,ing his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.42．，he doesn't care about being famous.He feels it gives him 43．(little) freedom to do his research.He would rather keep time for his 44．(hobby)．He enjoys listening to violin music, swimming and reading.Money means very little to him.Indeed, he believes that a person 45．too much money has more rather than fewer troubles.
五、单词拼写
单词拼写
46．All the students felt encouraged by the_____（inspire）speech given by Jane Goodall. 47．Mr. Wang is one of the regular_____（顾客）.
48．It’s r _____ not to say “Thank you" when you are given something.
49．They were selling everything at a d_____.
50．The man_____（发表）a lecture on the stage is Dr. Smith, a professor famous for his aging study of anima l.
51．The unemployment_____（比率）in this district has fallen from 6% to 5% in the past two years.
52．She was ashamed of her children' s bad_____（举止）.
53．As an_____ (杰出的）director, he has left a few good films for us to remember. 54．The heat brings about a _____（化学的）reaction, and oxygen is produced. 55．What did you say to the teacher in_____（解释）of why you were absent from class on Monday morning?
六、图画作文
56．某英文报纸《伟人介绍》栏目向你约稿。假如你崇拜的人是马云，请根据下表提示
写一篇英语短文，简要介绍这个人物。
参考词汇:福布斯For&es慈善家philanthropist企业家entrepreneur行政总裁CEO 注意:词数100左右。
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _____________
参考答案
1．C
2．B
3．B
【分析】
本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个获得搞笑诺贝尔奖的研究。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“These are physically handed out by real Nobel laureates”可知，搞笑诺贝尔奖是由真正的诺贝尔奖得主颁发的。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据The Fascination with Animals部分的介绍可知，Charles Foster和Thomas Thwaites的研究对象都是动物。故选B。
3．词意猜测题。根据划线部分前一句“They found that dark colors attracted more flies because of how sunlight reflected off them”可知，研究人员发现深颜色会吸引更多马蝇的原因在于太阳光在其上的反射方式，马蝇会将这种被反射回来的光视作食物的标志，故可推知，food searchers 在此处指代“马蝇”。故选B。
4．A
5．A
6．B
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。中国互联网巨头阿里巴巴在杭州开设了一家叫做FlyZoo酒店，酒店配备了人工智能和机器人，实现了入住、灯光控制和客房服务等一系列流程的自动化。且首席执行官王群预言在未来，酒店会更智能、更自动化，并为消费者创造更个性化的体验。4．细节理解题。第二段第二句Customers can check into the hotel by simply scanning their faces.可知顾客可以通过面部扫描来入住，故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段中Users can also control the lights, televisions and curtains in the room via Alibaba's voice-activated digital assistant, while robots are deployed to serve dishes, cocktails and cof f ee.可知用户还可以通过阿里巴巴的声控数字助手控制房间里的灯光、电视和窗帘，而机器人则被用来端上菜、鸡尾酒和咖啡。即所有的酒店服务都是由机器人提供还没有被实现。故选A。
6．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了旅馆即将引进人工智能来为顾客服务。故选B。
7．D
8．B
9．A
10．D
【分析】
这是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章介绍了Fossey一生致力于大猩猩的研究和保护工作，建立了研究基地，获得大猩猩的信任，并使濒危动物——山地大猩猩的数量得以增长。
7．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) of Africa—has proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady (平稳的) increase of this most endangered great apes.可知，她的工作使濒危动物——山地大猩猩的数量得以平稳增长，这是她的非凡成就，故选D。
8．词义猜测题。根据第五、六段中Fossey建立保护大猩猩的基金及她与poachers进行斗争推测，她应该是被偷猎者暗杀的。poacher指“偷猎者”，故选B。
9．推理判断题。写在Fossey墓碑上的这句话的意思是“没有人比Fossey更爱大猩猩了”，也就是说Fossey是最爱大猩猩的人，故选A。
10．推理判断题。Fossey一生致力于大猩猩的研究和保护工作，从研究基地的建立到获得大猩猩的信任，以及与偷猎者的斗争，她都遇到了重重困难，但她也获得了许多成功，因此用“富有挑战性又很成功”来描述她的一生是最贴切的，故选D。
11．C
12．E
13．A
14．G
15．F
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。介绍了在寒冷的天气中运动的几点注意事项，以便人们更好地运动。11．由“Your muscles need some time to warm up when it’s cold, so take it easy when you set off and do a few stretches once you're finished.
”可知，当天气冷的时候，你的肌肉需要一些时间来热身，所以当你出发的时候要放松，当你完成的时候做一些伸展运动。这句话是对运动开始时和结束时提出的一些热身建议，所以判断出小题1也是作者对运动时提出的建议。故C选项“不要走得太快”符合句意，故C选项切题。
12．由“A belt bottle c onveniently attaches to your waist so you don't have to carry it and can have a drink whenever you feel like it.”可知，有一个腰带瓶方便地系在你的腰部，这样你就不必随身携带，只要你想喝就可以喝。所以这句话是对小题2能保证不要等到渴了再喝水的具体做法。故小题2“不要等到渴了再喝水”符合句意。故E选项切题。
13．由“Running in cotton is a bad idea. Wear thin, breathable layers of synthetic ( 合成的)clothing that help protect you from the wind and snow, but still let out heat and moisture (水分) .Thirty percent of your body heat escapes through your hands and forty percent through your head. Wear a hat, or beanie (无边小便帽) ,and gloves so your circulatory system can distribute warm blood to the rest of your body.”可知，穿棉衣服跑步不是个好主意。穿薄的，透气性的合成服装，它可以防风挡雪，但仍然能释放热量和水分。30%的身体热量通过手排出，40%通过头排出。戴上帽子，或者无边小便帽，戴上手套，这样你的循环系统就能把温暖的血液输送到你身体的其他部位。所以通过本段可以判断出小题3是本段的标题。故A选项“恰当地穿戴”符合句意。故A选项切题。
14．由小题3“恰当地穿戴”可知，除了在寒冷的冬天，穿上合试的衣服，带上帽子，还可以戴上围巾来保护自己的脸。所以小题4说的是戴上围巾来保护自己的脸。故G选项“在寒冷的日子里，戴上口罩或围巾来保护你的脸。”符合句意。故G选项切题。
15．由“you won't have the wind in your face for the second half of your run, when you are more likely to be sweating and catch a chill.”可知，但是，更重要的是，在你跑步的后半段，当你更有可能出汗和受凉的时候，你的脸上不会迎着风。所以本句具体介绍了小题5“逆风运动，顺风回家”这种做法的好处。所以F选项“逆风运动，顺风回家”符合题意。故F选项切题。
16．A
17．C
18．B
19．C
20．C
21．B
22．B
23．C
24．D
25．D
26．D
27．C
28．D
29．A
30．A
31．C
32．C
33．A
34．A
35．C
【解析】
【分析】
作者现在安逸的生活使作者想到了自己的童年，想到了自己如何转变了对生活的态度，也明白了自己要为自己的人生作决定。
16．考查动词词义。根据语境可知，这里指我们喜欢这里，感觉我们已经实现了自己的人生目标。reach在此意为“实现”，符合语境。故选A。
17．考查动词词义。根据语境可知，这里指另一个目标是享受我们现在所拥有的东西。故用enjoy“享受”。选C。
18．考查动词词义辨析。根据下文中作者回忆小时候的事情可知，此处讲作者记得自己还未长大时发生的事，故用remember“记得”。选B。
19．考查动词词义。根据第三段中的“I would let my parents down”和第四段中的“about people-pleasing”可知，作者小时候觉得自己唯一的目的就是让父母满意。选C。
20．考查名词词义。根据语境可知，这里是说“唯一的问题是，我是唯一知道这个目标的人”。故选C。
21．考查名词词义。参见上题解析。根据上文可知，这里指“目标”，故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。根据下文中的“I would let my parents down”可知，作者住校的时候，情况并没有真的改变。故用change。选B。
23．考查副词词义。根据语境可知，此处是说作者因为让她的父母失望了而极为愧疚。absolutely意为“极其”。选C。
24．考查动词。根据语境“当时我12岁，体重80公斤”可知，此处应用weighed，表示“重量是”。选D。
25．考查动词短语。根据语境可知，这里指作者因为不知道做什么，所以没有参加体育活动。participate in表示“参加”。故选D。
26．考查名词词义。由上文内容可知，作者讨厌自己，快要失去自尊心了，故此处是说作者认为自己是一个失败者，好像什么事都做不好似的。failure在此处作可数名词，表示“失败的人”。故选D。
27．考查不定代词。作者认为自己是一个失败者，好像什么事都做不好似的。anything多用于否定句中，表示“任何事物”。故选C。
28．考查动词短语搭配。根据空后的“I came top of the class”可知，第二年的时候，事情好转起来。turn sth. around表示“好转，有起色”。选D。
29．考查名词。根据语境可知，这里指只有到后来作者才明白生活（life）并不是要取悦人们。选A。
30．考查名词。由上文内容可知，作者小时候总是想让父母满意，故此处是讲得到他人的认可并不是获得长久幸福的方法。approval表示“赞成，认可”。选A。
31．考查形容词词义。根据上下文可知，这里都是描述内在的美好品质的词语，故选confident，表示“自信的”。选C。
32．考查介词。根据上文中的“I had been a victim（受害者）in life”可知，这里指作者认为自己是个受害者，觉得好像所有人都反对(against)她，好像她永远也不够好(good)。选C。33．考查形容词。参见上题解析。选A。
34．考查名词词义。根据下文中的“I will always have a choice”可知，这里是说作者发现她在生活中是有选择(choice)的，答案为A。
35．考查动词词义。根据语境可知，这里是说作者总会有一个选择，并知道她作的每个决定都是自己的决定。故选knowing，答案为C。
36．when
37．has been
38．to increase
39．is considered
40．finding
41．a
42．However
43．less
44．hobbies
45．with
【分析】
本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了杂交水稻之父袁隆平的贡献和人生态度。
36．考查定语从句。句意：袁隆平于1953年毕业于西南农业大学，当时饥饿对很多农村人是一个大问题。分析句子结构可知，定语从句的先行词为1953，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故填when。
37．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：从那时起，想办法种植更多的水稻就成了他的人生目标。时间状语Since then表明此处应用现在完成时，动名词作主珸，谓语动词用单数，故填has been。38．考查非谓语动词。句意：他寻找一种在不扩大农业用地的前提下提高水稻产量的办法、a way to do sth.是惯用搭配，表示“做某事的方法”。故填to increase。
39．考查时态语态。句意：如今，他被认为是一个毕生致力于寻找提高粮食产量的办法的人。主语he与consider之同是被动关系，再结合时间状语Now可知，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is considered。
40．考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题解析，devote…to…中的to是介词，其后接动名词作宾语，故填finding。
41．考查冠司。句意：他种的是产量高的超级杂交水稻。此处的output是可数名词，用不定冠词表泛指，故填a。
42．考查副词。句意：种植杂交水稻，农民的收成是以前的两倍，然而，他并不关心出名。根据语境可知，上下文内容含有转折含义，故填However。
43．考查形容词比较级。句意：他觉得成名后搞科研就不那么自由了。根据语境可知，此处表示“比成名前更少的自由”，含有比较意味，故填less。
44．考查名词。句意：他宁愿把时间花在业余爱好上。hobby是可数名词，此处用复数表泛
指，故填hobbies。
45．考查介词。句意：他认为有钱的人的烦恼只会更多而不会更少。此处用with表示“具有，拥有”，故填with。
46．inspiring
47．customers
48．rude
49．discount
50．delivering
51．rate
52．behavior/behaviour
53．outstanding
54．chemical
55．explanation
【解析】
【分析】
考查重点单词拼写。
46．考查形容词。句意：Jane Goodall的鼓舞人心的演讲使所有的学生都受到鼓舞。speech 为名词需要形容词修饰，故填inspiring。
47．考查名词的数。句意：王先生是我们的老客户之一。短语one of“……之一”后跟名词复数形式，故填customers。
48．考查名词。句意：当别人给你东西时，不说“谢谢”是不礼貌的。根据下文not to say “Thank you" when you are given something可知应填rude。
49．考查名词。句意：他们正在打折出售所有的东西。at a discount“打折扣”故填discount。50．考查非谓语动词。句意：在台上演讲的那个人是史密斯博士，他是一位以研究动物衰老而闻名的教授。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故deliver只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，用现在分词，故填delivering。
51．考查名词。句意：这个地区的失业率在过去两年中从6%下降到5%。根据下文has可知应填名词单数，故填rate。
52．考查名词。句意：她为孩子们的不良行为感到羞耻。behavior为不可数名词，故填单数
形式behavior或behaviour。
53．考查形容词。句意：作为一名优秀的导演，他留下了一些值得我们铭记的好电影。根据汉语意思以及首字母可知填outstanding。
54．考查形容词。句意：热量引起化学反应，产生氧气。reaction为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填chemical。
55．考查名词。句意：你对老师说了什么来解释你星期一早上为什么没来上课?短语in explanation of“解释……”，故填名词explanation。
56．Ma Yun or Jack Ma , a Chinese entrepreneur, was born on September10 , 1964 in Hangzhou , Zhejiang Province. Ma attended Hangzhou Normal University and graduated in 1988 . In 1999 , he founded https://www.360docs.net/doc/928886941.html, with his team , serving as CEO of Alibaba Group. In 2014 , he topped the list of wealthy people in China according to Forbes. In the same year , he became the top donator with 14.5 billion yuan in donations , and was also honored as “ the most generous philanthropist in China in 2014".
Jack Ma is always considered as a legend in China. Many of us regard him as our model, whose deeds encourage us to follow our passion and strive for our dreams.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇图表类写作。
【详解】
第1步：根据提示可知，要求写一篇短文；某英文报纸《伟人介绍》栏目向你约稿。假如你崇拜的人是马云，请根据下表提示写一篇英语短文，简要介绍这个人物。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：entrepreneur（企业家）；Hangzhou Normal University（杭州师范学院），the top donator（最大的捐赠者），be honored as（被誉为），the most generous philanthropist（最慷慨的慈善家）；be considered as（被看作是……）等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】
范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如In 1999 , he founded Alibaba, com with his team , serving as CEO of Alibaba Group.运用了非
谓语动词；Many of us regard him as our model, whose deeds encourage us to follow our passion and strive for our dreams.运用了定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。