(完整版)高中英语模拟试题

高三英语模拟试题

第一部分听力（共两节课，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will Dorothy do on the weeke nd?

A. Go out with her frie nd.

B. Work on her paper.

C. Make some pla ns.

2. What was the no rmal price of the T-shirt?

A. $ 15.

B. $ 30.

C. $ 50.

3. What has the woma n decided to do on Sun day after noon?

A. To atte nd a weddi ng.

B. To visit an exhibiti on.

C. To meet a frie nd.

4. When does the bank close on Saturday?

A. At l:00 p.m.

B. At 3:00 p.m.

C. At 4:00 p.m.

5. Where are the speakers?

A. I n a store.

B. I n a classroom.

C. At a hotel.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What do we know about Nora?

A. She prefers a room of her own.

B. She likes to work with other girls.

C. She lives n ear the city cen te r

7. What is good about the flat?

A. It has a large sitt ing room.

B. It has good fur niture.

C. It has a big kitche n.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Where has Barbara bee n?

A. Mila n.

B. Flore nee.

C. Rome.

9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?

A. Shoes.

B. Sto nes.

C. Books.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Who is maki ng the telepho ne call?

A. Thomas Brothers.

B. Mike Landon.

C. Jack Coope r

11. What relatio n is the woma n to Mr. Cooper?

A. His wife.

B. His boss.

C. His secretary.

12. What is the message about?

A. A meet ing.

B. A visit to Fran ce.

C. The date for a trip.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?

A. A pers on who saw the accide nt

B. The driver of the lorry.

C. A police officer.

14. What was Mrs. Franks doing whe n the accide nt took place?

A. Walk ing along Churchill Ave nue.

B. Gett ing ready to cross the road.

C. Sta nding outside a bank.

15. Whe n did the accide nt happe n?

A. At about 8:00 a.m.

B. At about 9:00 a.m.

C. At about 10:00 a.m.

16. How did the accide nt happe n?

A. A lorry hit a car .

B. A car ran in to a lorry .

C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the talk mai nly about?

A. The history of the school.

B. The courses for the term.

C. The pla n for the day.

18. Where can the visitors lear n about the subjects for new stude nts?

A. In the school hall.

B. In the scie nee labs.

C. In the classrooms.

19. What can stude nts do in the practical areas?

A. Take scie nee courses.

B. Enjoy excelle nt meals.

C. Atte nd workshops.

20. When are the visitors expected to ask questi ons?

A. During the lunch hour .

B. After the welcome speech.

C. Before the tour of the labs.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

If you freque ntly travel for bus in ess. Staybridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts. Four recent visitors to Staybridge Suites explain why they booked what they enjo yed and what made them want to return

Claire Metcalf

"The concept is grea, but the staff are the ones who really make it "she says "It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly , but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that. They genuinely care about you "

An drew Roberts

"One of the best thi ngs is hav ing my own kitchen I ofte n end up work ing late and I don't fancy eati ng in a restaura nt on my own so cook ing for myself is a big drawcard."

"The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat. The staff are amazing It is great to be recognized by them "he says.

Pauli ne Robinson

"What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the sta, "she says "Some of the staff have been there all that time and they do look after you well . As a woman staying on my own, it is reassuring that they look out for you, and recently when I was poorly they eve n brought things I n eeded to my room "

Ryan Ruckledge

"The fully - equipped kitchen is great . I always have a one - bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and rm able to relax and cook some meals. Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out- it makes you hate what you do- and I don't

want that.

21. What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites?

A. A separate dining room.

B. A one— bed apartment

C. A home from home.

D. A lot of discipline .

22. Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites?

A. Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge B . Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcal f C . An drew Roberts and Rya n Ruckledge D . Pauli ne Robinson and Claire Metcalf

23 . What does the underlined word ‘ drawcahih Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A . barrier .

B . attract ion .

C . honour.

D . difficulty .

24 . Why does the author write the article?

A . To advertise Staybridge Suites

B . To in troduce four rece nt visitors.

C . To inform us of a new service.

D . To si ng high praise for the staff

Whe n a leafy pla nt is un der attack it does n't sit quietly . Back in 1983, two scie ntists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldw in, reported that young maple trees gett ing bitte n by in sects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile orga nic compo unds VOCs for short .

Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked It's a plant's way of crying out . But is anyone listening? Apparently . Because we can watch the n eighbors react

Some pla nts pump out smelly chemicals to keep in sects away But others do double duty . They pump out perfumes desig ned to attract differe nt in sects who are n atural enemies to the attackers Once they arrive, the tables are turned The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch

In study after study , it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do Does this mean that plants talk to each oth? Scientists don't know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branchesand so in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to"overhear"the crSo in formatio n was excha nged, but it was n't a true, inten ti onal back and forth.

Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate （亲密的）than the world we can see and hearOur senses are weak There's a whole lot going on.

25. What does a plant do when it is under attack?

A. It makes noises

B. It gets help from other plants.

C. It stands quietly.

D. It sends out certain chemicals

26. What does the author mean by"the tables are turned"in paragraph 3?

A. The attackers get attacked

B. The in sects gather un der the table

C . The pla nts get ready to fight back

D . The perfumes attract n atural en emies

27 . Scie ntists find from their studies that pla nts can ___ .

A . predict n atural disasters B. protect themselves aga inst in sects

C . talk to one ano ther inten tio nally D. help their n eighbors when n ecessary

28 . What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A . The world is changing faster than ever

B . People have stronger senses than before

C . The world is more complex tha n it seems

D . People in Darwi n's time were more imag in ative.

Benjamin West, the father of America n pain ti ng, showed his tale nt for art whe n he was only six years of age But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one In those days a brush was made from camel's ha i r There were no camels n earby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work in stead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.

The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fu r Before long, the cat began to look ragged （蓬乱）.His father said that the cat must be sick Benjamin was forced to admit what he had bee n doing

The cat's lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin's cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin's drawings When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings （版画）by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.

In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin's parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit

In the city , Mr . Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil pain tin gs. The boy bega n a Ian dscape （风景）pain ti ng. Wiliams, a well - known painter, came to see him work Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home The books were long and dull Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student But he later said, "Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night. "While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings The nine - year- old boy decided then that he would be an artist

29. What is the text mainly about?

A. Benjami n's visit to Philadelphia.

B. Williams' in flue nce on Benjamin .

C . The begi nning of Benjami n's life as an artist

D. The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington

30. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?

A. The cat would be closely watched B . The cat would get some medical care C . Benjamin would leave his home shortly. D . Benjamin would have real brushes soo n

31 . What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his tale nt?

A . He took him to see painting exhibitions.

B . He provided him with painting materials .

C . He sent him to a school in Philadelphia

D . He taught him how to make en grav ings

32 . Williams' two books helped Benjamin to ____ .

A . master the use of paints

B . appreciate Ian dscape pain ti ngs

C . get to know other pain ters

D . make up his mind to be a pain ter

Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids According to a new survey （调查）by the National Sleep Foundatior, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights even though they have to get up early Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7 - to 12 - year- olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school

How much sleep you n eed depe nds a lot on your age Babies n eed a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day!Adults n eed about eight hours^or most school -age children, ten hours is ideal （理想的）.But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10 - to 12 - year- olds get only seven or eight hours . And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtimeWatch TV .

"More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunitie（机会）to stay awake with more homework, the Internet and the phone "says Dr . Mary Carskadon, a

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