云南高中英语会考模拟试卷五
英语学业水平考试模拟试卷(五)第Ⅰ卷(选择题满分50分)英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填在空白处的正确答案。
21. .Staying ______ you are means you will fall behind others.A. at the placeB. whereC. thereD. when22. Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean the work ______ today.A. may doB. may be doneC. must be doneD. must do23. In order to guarantee the students’ health, the school offers them a bag ofmilk_____.A. everyB. eachC. perD. One24. Love is _____ way of life, but not ______ aim of it.A. the; theB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an25. The _______ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into _______ car.A. girl’s; Tom’sB. girls’; Tom’sC. girls’; Toms’D. girl’s ;Toms’A. so I haveB. so have IC. nor I haveD. nor have I26. The room he is living in is small but contains_______furniture.A.too muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many too27.Problems_______because they were lack of communication.A. aroseB.addedC.showedD.raised28.________in her best skirt,the girl tried to make herself______at the partyA.Dressing;noticedB.Dressing;noticingC. Dressed;noticedD.Dressed;noticing29. ----Could you please buy me an MP5 as well as a digital camera,daddy?----You choose____________,not both, my dear.A.eitherB.anyC.eachD.every30.---Sorry for stepping on your toes.----____________. .A.So what?B.Don’t do that again.C.That’s OK.D.Really?第二节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Although it was only autumn,everything outside was covered in white.Unexpectedly,we were hit with a big 31_______ storm and no one was prepared.We have two apple trees in our backyard.Prana,our dog,loves 32______.When she goes outside,she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on.Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house,I am not always 33________,so she tries to hide it from me.It is our little game.On the day that it snowed too 34_________ in the season,Prana went outside and I 35_________her from the window.I noticed that she was 36_________ lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow.She seemed to be 37_________ to dig up as many apples as she could.But when she came back inside,she brought back only one.About five minutes later,I looked outside.The yard was completely 38_________ with birds.Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat.She knew that they hadn’t prepared 39_________ food for the early winter.This beautiful act of unconditional love from a(an) 40_________ taught me what real kindness was.31.A.sand B.snow C.thunder D.rain 32.A.apples B.winter C.games D.bones 33.A.clear B.correct C.happy D.surprised 34.A.1ate B.beautifully C.1ightly D.early 35.A.met B.watched C.called D.heard 36.A.hiding B.finding C.Cutting D.digging 37.A.determined B.suitable C.nervous D.encouraged 38.A.Hit B.Marked C.covered D.taken 39.A.delicious B.Enough C.1ess D.extra 40.A.teacher B.friend C.animal D.bird阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据短文内容,判断短文后句子的正(T)误(F)。
Thousands of fans, now in their late teens and early twenties ,grew up alongside Harry potter .While he fought wizards and struggled through magic school,they battled middle school bullies (欺负) and exams .The stories have a special meaning for teenage fans____particularly those who are“Harry’s age”. The harry potter movies are no longer an evening ’s entertainment but that of a lifetime .Ten beauty of the stories lies not in the supernatural effects , but in happiness ,peace and good feelings among friends and family.In the spotlight,as always ,is Harry’s creator ,J.K.Rowling,the woman who dreamed up the adventurous story and wrote it to the final page.By now over 400 million Harry Potter books have been sold and translated into more then 65 languages .Ten whole movies series has earned more than $7 billion around ten world the last one alone has become the world’s most profitable movie series .根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
41.Harry Potter stories have inspired many children in their childhood.42.What really attracts the fans is Harry Potter’ s magic power .43.J.K.Rowling is not so famous as Harry Potter.44.Harry Potter books and movies are both very successful .45.Harry Potter movies have come out in over 65 languages.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWhenever he releases a new novel –every three or five years- there’s an increase in interest. His 1987 novel Norwegian Wood 《挪威的森林》, named after a Beatles song, became a classic among young Japanese, selling more than 4 million copies in Japan alone.His latest novel Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage published in April, sold more than one million copies in its first month.The novelist who sells in the millions but keeps away from the public is Haruki Murekami(村上春树).If you see eager fans waiting outside bookshops in London or New York at midnight, if it’s not for something Harry Potter, it will be Haruki Murekam’s latest novel. To date, Murekami’s wok has been translated into 42 languages and appeared on best-seller lists across the world.So why the excitement? Though Murekami’s books are set in Japan, his subjects of loneliness, boredom and loss, resonate(共鸣) with readers everywhere.He was the first Japanese author whom readers stopped perceiving as Japanese. You may see some mention of cherry blossoms and other Japanese symbols in the book title but as you read the book itself, these soon disappear.据短文内容,从A. B. C.D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
云南省英语会考模拟题
51. I had ______ supper at my friend’s last Sunday and ____ food was so delicious.A. a; theB. 不填;不填C. 不填;theD. the ; 不填2. We have phoned her several times, but unfortunately she is still out of_____.A. reachB. controlC. sightD. order3. –Haley, it’s your turn to clean the blackboard today.--_______.A. IB. MineC. MyselfD. Me4. The girl standing there looks a bit ____ to me. I wonder if I have seen her in the United States.A. SIMILARB. friendlyC. StrangeD. familiar5. Harvard University, _____ in 1636, is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States.A. being foundedB. having foundedC. foundedD. founding6. In order to save the seriously wounded soldier, the doctor decided to ______ his left leg.A. take awayB. take outC. take upD. take off7._____ you have picked up, you must give it back to ___ it belong to.A. Whatever; whoeverB. What; whoeverC. No matter what; no matter whoD. Whatever ; no matter who8. – What’s that noise? Is the water still running?-- Oh, my god! I ____ to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.A. was forgettingB. had forgottenC. forgotD. forget9. The government has taken measures to deal with the unemployment,____ will benefit those out of work.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it10. News comes that an exhibition of paintings ____ at Heibei museum next week.A. are to be heldB. is to be heldC. are being heldD. is being held11. --______ someone help me get my computer linked up to the internet?--OK, but wait for a few minutes.A. ShouldB. CanC. MustD. Would12. It was not long _____ a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after13. For immediate delivery, tell the company _____ you will be and they’ll send the goods to you.A. whereB. whoC. whatD. how14. Was it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe ____ the flight had to be put off?A. whichB. soC. why D, that15. –What about having a cup of tea some day?-- _____ .A. Go ahead, please.B. Help yourself.C. Good idea.D. Me too.1. CThis is an excerpt from a speech by Stieve Jobs(former CEO of Apple) delivered to graduates of Stanford University.I was lucky — I found what I loved to do early in life.Woz and I started Apple in my parents’ garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in ten years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4000 employees. We had just released our finest creation — the Macintosh — a year earlier, and I had just turned thirty. Then I got fired. I was out.I really didn't know what to do for a few months. I even thought running away from the silicon valley(硅谷). But something slowly began to dawn on me — I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. I had been rejected, but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over.I didn't see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.Being fired from Apple was awful tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith. You've got to find what you love. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don't settle.9. What happened to Stieve Jobs when he was thirty?A. He had to sell his company.B. He had to leave Apple Computer Incorporation.C. He started his first business.D. He suffered from a disease.10. How did Jobs view his being fired from Apple?A. It turned out to be a good thing.B. It was a fact of life.C. It killed his interest in computers.D. It was like bitter medicine to a healthy man.11. What advice did Jobs give to the Stanford graduates?A. They should stick to what they are doing.B. They should always have faith in friends.C. They should start their career early.D. They should know what they love to do.5 CHomeschooling is the education of children at home, typically by parents sometimes by tutors rather than in public or private school. As a matter of fact, most childhood educationoccurred within the family or community.Homeschooling is a legal choice for patents in developed countries to provide their children with a learning environment at home. Parents see many reasons for homeschool, including better test result, improved instruction, to help the public system with fewer kids, poor public school environment, religious reasons, improved character development, the expense of private education, and objections(反对) to what is taught locally in public school.Homeschooling can also be a choice for families living in remote(遥远) locations, living abroad, and to allow for more traveling. Also many young athletes and actors are taught at home, where a coach or tutor is with the child for many years and then knows the child very well.In some places, an approved curriculum(课程) is required if children are to be home-schooled. In some cases a liberal arts(文科) education is provided.9. Home-schooled children are usually taught by_____.A. teachers or neighborsB. parents or tutorsC. coaches or tutorsD. instructions or officials10. According to the text, some parents choose to homeschool their children because ____.A. they are tired of talking their children to and from schoolB. their children are too naughty to go to a regular schoolC. they are not satisfied with what is taught at local public schoolD. they have too many children to feed and educate11. Which of the following is TRUE about homeschooling according to the text?A. Homeschooling is still illegal in developed countries.B. Athletes and actors can not be home-schooled.C. There is no curriculum for home-schooled children.D. Some parents have to home-school their children when living abroad.。
云南省普通高中会考英语完形填空模拟练习课件
The lazy boy began to ___5___ what he would do. After a little practice he found that he was becoming very ___6___ and soon he was making some of the finest ___7___ . However, Miller's father died and he lost his possessions ___8___ the war. He had to leave home and was ___9___ to live in another country. It ___10___ that in this village there were numerous ___11___ who were spending a lot of money to buy tacks for their shoes because of a high demand for soldier shoes.
• 5. A. think about B. come about C. talk about D. bring about
• 6. A. powerful B. skillful
C. careful
D. peaceful
• 7. A. shoes
B. socks
C. iron
D. tacks
• 8. A. as to
• 15. A. life
B. name
C. chance
D. fortune
答案
• 1-5 BACCA • 6-10 BDBBC • 11-15 CABDD
云南省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷
1.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; /B. A ; /C. A ; theD. The ; a2. Mother often tells us never to put off ___ we can do today till tomorrow.A. whereB. whenC. whatD. which3.More expressways in Sichuan ___ soon to promote the local economy.A.are being builtB.will be builtC.have been builtD.had been built..A. even ifB. as long as C .as if D. ever since7. —Could you please buy me an MP5 as well as a digital camera, Dad?—You can choose___, not both, my dear.A. eachB. anyC. noneD. either8. The construction of the gym caused much noise, it difficult for people nearby to sleep.A.made B.to make C.making D.having made9. —Will you go to Tom’s 18th birthday party?—If you go, ___________.A.nor do I B.nor I do C.so will I D.so I will10. I like riding fast .it’s very exciting .A mustn’tB need’t C. may not D.will not11. Not until midnight _______ the camp site.because of the heavy rainA they reachedB did they reach C. reached they D.they didn’t reach12. The secret of her success may the fact that she knows when to study and when to play.A. lie inB. result inC. take inD. fill in13.—What would you do if it ______ tomorrow ?—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everythi ng ready .A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining14. —Tom, shall we start the work now?— _______.A. It’s your opinionB. That’s all rightC. It doesn’t matterD. It’s up to you15.Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical, and this special chemical, _______ affects our brains, making us feeling happy.A. in turnB. in timeC. in returnD. in short16.The reason _______ he was late for his work was _______ he got up late.A. why / whichB. why / thatC. in which / thatD. for which / what17—They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes. They are accustomed _______ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking18._____ of the land in that district_____ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth;isB.Two fifth;areC.Two fifths;isD.Two fifths;are19.The leader insisted that we _______ immediate action to solve the problem.A. would takeB. will takeC. TookD. take20.He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. rises, setD. rise; sets21.The person who is _______ of the factory has been ill since last week.A. in chargeB. in the chargeC. taking chargeD. charge22.Internet,as well as newspapers and magazines, ________ a more and more important part in our daily life.A.have playedB.are playingC.is playingD.has been played23.You can’t have a rest until your work _______.A. FinishedB. will finishC. has been finishedD. was finished24.This book _______ to Tom and is worth _______.A. belongs; readB. is belonged; readingC. belongs; reading belong;D. belong; to read 25— I saw Tom in the school just now.— No, it ________ him. He left for London last week.A.can beB. must beC. mustn’t beD. can’t be26—I didn’t hear you come in just now .—That’s good . We tried any noise , for you were sleeping .A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. making27.My friend spoke good Chinese so I ____ the speech for him.A. didn’t need to translateB. couldn’t have translatedC. needn’t have translatedD. mustn’t have translated28.I’ve been here for three weeks now, and _____ I’ve enjoyed myself.A. so farB. as farC. by farD. to now29.In some parts of London, missing a bus means __________ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting30.As soon as he entered the room , he ______ his cap and sat down.A. took outB. took awayC. took downD. Took答案:1---5 DCBBA 6---10 DBCCA11---15 BABDA 16---20 BDCDB21---25 ACCCD26---30 BCAAD。
2023年云南英语会考题模拟
2023年云南英语会考题模拟一、听力(20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C. Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the woman’s son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The woman’s son is very lovely.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
云南省会考练习题完整版英语
云南省会考练习题完整版英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.Where are the two speakers going?A.To a restaurant.B. B. To a zoo.C. C. To a shop.()2. What is the woman doing?A.Asking the way.B.Asking for apology.C.Asking for help.()3. How long has the woman been an author?A. About 30 yearsB. About 70 yearsC. About 70 years()4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a office.()5.What time is it now?A. Nine o’clock.B. Eight o’clock.C. Seven o’clock.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读2遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6~8题。
()6.Where is the woman from?A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Nanjing.()7. What is the woman?A.A teacher.B. A college student.C. A doctor.()8. When did the woman come to Nanjing?A.In 1987.B. In 1983.C. In 1991.听第7段材料,回答9~11题。
云南省2021-2022学年高二上学期普通高中学业水平考试英语练习题第五套
云南省2021-2022学年高二上学期普通高中学业水平考试英语练习题第五套学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Acupuncture (针灸) is a traditional Chinese medical practice of treating various physical and mental (心理的) conditions. It won respect and interest in the United States after New York Times reporter James Reston visited China with President Nixon and needed an operation. Chinese doctors used acupuncture on James after surgery (外科手术) to reduce his pain, and his recovery was quick. Curious about this, James was allowed to watch surgery on patients who received acupuncture for anesthesia (麻醉). Patients talked with their doctors during the operation and then walked back to their rooms on their own.The effectiveness of acupuncture left James such a deep impression that he wrote a front- page article in New York Times about his operation upon returning to the United States. “A leading medical expert sent by Premier Chou En-lai removed my appendix (阑尾). I was awake in the whole process. ”The National Institutes of Health began to organize some of their top doctors to visit China to investigate acupuncture and its possible functions in western medicine. With years going by, acupuncture has become popular across the world with magical effect. 1.What’s the main idea of this text?A.The features of acupuncture.B.The development of acupuncture.C.The functions of acupuncture.D.The spreading of acupuncture. 2.Which statement is NOT true about acupuncture?A.It is a traditional Chinese medical practice.B.It treats physical and mental conditions.C.It is a kind surgery to reduce pain.D.It is popular for its magical effect.3.What can we learn about James Reston?A.He wasn’t awake during the operation.B.He received acupuncture for anesthesia.C.He was then President of the United States.D.He introduced acupuncture in New York Times.4.What does the underlined word “investigate” in the last paragraph mean?A.Spread.B.Study.C.Introduce.D.Develop.We all know it isn't healthy to stay up late but many people still cannot get enough sleep, especially the young. Over 60 percent of Chinese youths aged 6 to 17 sleep less than eight hours a day, according to a report showed by the Chinese Sleep Research Society (CSRS) on March 17. Among 13- to 17-year-olds, the figure is more than 81 percent.The study covered nearly 70,000 children and tens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese mainland,Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan. According to the study,too much homework is a major cause for a lack of sleep among young people. Another major cause is the frequent use of electronic devices(设备),such as phones.Primary school student Li Li said she goes to bed each day around midnight after finishing her homework and playing mobile games for a few hours.Lack (缺乏)of sleep among children and teenagers has raised concern. “It can lead to weakened immunity(免疫力) ,and memory,and can also influence physical growth, ”Wang Zan, a member of the CSRS, told People’s Daily.To reduce students’ homework, the Ministry of Education suggested that junior high students should spend no more than 90 minutes on homework and senior high students must do their homework in a proper time limit.5.______ of 13-to 17-year-olds could sleep less than eight hours a day.A.Over 6 percent B.Over 60 percentC.Over 81 percent D.Over 90 percent6.One reason why Chinese youths can’t get enough sleep is________.A.serious sleeping problems B.a great deal of houseworkC.too many after-school activities D.much use of electronic devices 7.Which is not the result of lack of sleep according to Wang Zan?A.Growth problems.B.Poor memory.C.Impolite behavior.D.Weak immunity.8.What's the best title for the text?A.Needed: More Time in Bed!B.Say Goodbye to Mobile Game!C.Keep Away from Your TV!D.Needed: Fewer Morning Classes!A few years ago, my wife and I had a chance to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really happy when I found the apartment we lived in was next to the Central Park. I could go for a run before I went to work every morning.Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers (抢劫者) in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning my wife asked me to buy some bread on the way home, so I put a $10 bill in my back pocket.While I was running through the park, another jogger ran into me. He apologized and continued running. I thought it was kind of strange, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. I immediately started to run after the jogger. I finally caught up and took him by the arm. I started shouting and demanding that he should give me the $10 bill. This seemed to frighten him, and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wife my story. “You won't believe what happened to me,” I started. She immediately stopped me, “1 know. You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”9.What can we learn about the park in the story?A.It was not a safe place to go to.B.It was far from the writer’s flat.C.It was not fit for morning jogging.D.It served delicious and cheap bread.10.Why did the jogger give the money to the author?A.Because he stole the author’s money.B.Because he failed in the running race.C.Because he borrowed money from the author.D.Because he thought the author was a robber.11.Which word can best describe the author?A.Careless (粗心的).B.Generous (慷慨的).C.Careful.D.Brave.12.What's the main idea of the text?A.Two female (女性的) joggers in New York.B.A funny story in the Central Park.C.Two robbers in the Central Park.D.A couple’s new life in New YorkIt happens every spring. Flowers suddenly come out everywhere on the same day, as if they made an appointment with one another. But how exactly do plants “know” when to flower?It is a question that has puzzled biologists for years. But according to Science Daily, a US research group may have finally answered it —the secret lies in a protein (蛋白质) called FKF1. This allows plants to sense the differences in day lengths so that they can tell the seasons are changing.Researchers discovered the FKFI protein when they were studying a plant called Arabidopsis. They found that the FKFI protein is a photoreceptor (感光器). This means it is sensitive to, and can be activated by sunlight.“Plants produce this protein every day in the late afternoon throughout the year. If there is no light at this time, for example, in winter when the sun goes down early, the protein won’t be activated,” explained Takato Imaizumi, the leader of the study. “But when spring comes and the days get longer, the FKF1 protein can be activated by daylight and the plants ‘know’ it is time to flower.”Although researchers have only studied how the FKF1 protein works in the Arabidopsis, they believe that the process is similar in other plants, including crops like rice and wheat. This could be useful to the agricultural industry in the world.13.The underlined word “activated” in paragraph 3 probably means__________.A.woken B.prevented C.produced D.weakened 14.The study may help us to__________.A.produce more rice and wheat in winterB.develop the global agricultural industryC.grow plants that flower the whole yearD.produce more protein to activate plants15.This text may be taken from__________.A.a travel brochure B.a science magazineC.a medical magazine D.a personal journal二、七选五Help Foreign Guests at Formal DinnerThe Spring Festival is coming. The traditional family banquet (宴会) is also coming. You probably have tried many different Chinese dishes. But do you really know how to behave properly at such an important meal? 16 Don’t worry if you are not sure, and here are some tips.In the West, everyone has their own plate of food or elder people at the table taste every dish first. 17 It is always polite to let guests or elder people at the table taste every dish first.Don’t put your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. 18 The reason for this is that when people die, family members give them a bowl of rice with a pair of chopsticks sticking out. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like you want someone at the table to die.Make sure the spout (壶嘴) of the teapot is not facing anyone as this is impolite. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.19 Beggars (乞丐) are usually seen tapping (轻敲) on their bowls with chopsticks in the street, so tapping on bowls is not polite,especially when you eat in a friend’s home.Although, teenagers are not supposed to drink any wine, you can still say “Ganbei” and drink to the health of your grandparents and parents. 20A.It is sure to please them.B.Instead, lay them on your dish.C.Don’t tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.D.Helping foreign guests at formal dinner is of great importance.E.Could you explain Chinese polite table behaviors to a foreign visitor?F.Therefore, Chinese people use chopsticks rather than knives and forks.G.However, in China, the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares.三、完形填空Mary was always dreaming of graduating from college successfully and finding a goodscholarship to a nearby college. The power of a thought had 27 its reward.Mary’s dream came true when she graduated from 28 . She took a major in teaching and 29 herself to a local school for a job, but she was 30 . She applied again. The answer was no. She kept going back until the school leader 31 her.Many years later Mary and her colleagues 32 at a special party to honour her as an outstanding teacher. At the party, She explained the secret of her 33 .“With 34 and faith you can become what you wish. Not that your life will be without problems, but along the way problems will be 35 ”.21.A.possible B.likely C.impossible D.capable 22.A.but B.or C.so D.and 23.A.gave up B.looked up C.made up D.came up 24.A.selfishly B.freely C.unwillingly D.jokingly 25.A.first B.formal C.final D.usual 26.A.book B.surprise C.enemy D.test 27.A.joined B.wasted C.used D.produced 28.A.college B.street C.high school D.hospital 29.A.limited B.related C.accustomed D.presented 30.A.picked up B.turned up C.turned down D.taken in 31.A.faced B.praised C.accepted D.ignored 32.A.gathered B.declared C.decided D.called 33.A.loss B.failure C.hope D.success 34.A.sadness B.dream C.politeness D.hunger 35.A.raised B.solved C.forgotten D.collected四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测-英语
2024年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号,在规定的位置贴好条形码及填涂准考证号。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAmsterdam is known for brownies and Van Gogh,but here are four unique museumsin Amsterdam that should be on your radar.KattenkabinetIf it wasn't for the black-and-white sign hanging above the door of Herengracht 497,you might easily walk past the Kattenkabinet,a museum dedicated exclusively to the role of cats in art. Situated in a stately 17th-century house,the museum was founded by Bob Meijer.He purchased and renovated the mansion in 1985 and opened the museum five years later in honour of his cat.Fashion for Good MuseumFashion for Good is more than a museum.Opened in 2017 and situated on Rokin 102,it's a platform for innovation and collaboration seeking solutions to steer the fashion industry away from the "take-make-waste"pattern which has hugely impacted our environment.At their interactive studio,you'll even get the chance to design the world's most sustainable T-shirt.Houseboat MuseumOriginally built as a freighter in 1914 and moored(停泊)on Prinsengracht since 2007,the Houseboat Museum gives visitors an idea of what life is like on one of these floating homes.Step inside and marvel at the surprisingly spacious interior furnished with a charming wood burning stove and old-fashioned kitchenware.STRAATSince its opening in October 2020,STRAAT,the world's biggest museum for street art and grafiti,has made it its mission to showcase the diversity of talents,backgrounds and stories of what can rightfully be called one of the century's leading art forms.1.Which museum will interest people who are environmentally friendly?A.Kattenkabinet.B.Fashion for Good Museum.C.Houseboat Museum.D.STRAAT.2.What do we know about the four museums?A.STRAAT is the biggest museum in Amsterdam.B.Houseboat Museum was opened the earliest.C.Kattenkabinet houses cat-themed artworks.D.Fashion for Good Museum organizes fashion shows.3.Where is the text most probably taken from?A.An art textbook.B.A research paper.C.An exhibition ad.D.A travel brochure.BA six-month-old corgi being trained to become the first of his breed to work as a police dog in China,made his first public appearance recently at the open day of a police camp in Weifang, Shandong Province.His appearance challenges the stereotype(固有模式)that“little short legs”canno t join the police force.Fu Zai,whose name means “Lucky Boy”,has made waves on social media with his iconic smile,short legs and wagging tail.As a reserve police dog,Fu Zai faces a heavy workload.Training,scheduled for every morning and afternoon,involves a variety of subjects,such as obedience exercises,bomb searches and scent(气味)tracking.He began training when he was two months old and has stood out and outperformed many of his peers.“His strong environmental adaptability,insensitivity,his desire to possess items and his fondness for food are particularly favorable in our training,"said Wang Yanan,head of the police dog base at the Weifang Public Security Bureau.Following four months of training,Fu Zai can now take advantage of his short legs to go beneath cars and easily search tight spaces.He can also improve interactions between police dogs and the public because of his adorable appearance.Fans on social media joked about Fu Zai.One of them wrote,"Corgis can be plainclothes police,for they attract less attention than German Shepher ds.”“Police dogs are not only cute,but trainers have made a lot of efforts to train them to be professional,”Wang sai d.Fu Zai is still a fresh hand and must undergo a period of further training to adapt to complex environment before officially entering service.4.What can be said about the training of Fu Zai?A.It is conducted around the clock.B.It aims at making Fu Zai a guide dog.C.It has proved to be adventurous.D.It involves multiple and challenging tasks.5.What advantage does Fu Zai have as a police dog?A.He is able to shoulder a heavy workload.B.He excels at handling complex environment.C.His short legs enable him to work in narrow places.D.He will attract public attention when he is at work.6.What does Wang Yanan say about the corgi?A.He has some suitable qualities for training.B.He is already a professional police dog.C.His lovable appearance is advantageous.D.His smiles improve interactions with the public.7.What can we infer from the text?A.Fu Zai has served as a police dog for half a year.B.Fu Zai performs well because of his intelligence.C.Fu Zai has been recognized around the world.D.Fu Zai needs further training to be a police dog.CRecently,a research team from Nanjing Agriculural University has rolled out Xunzi-a large language model (LLM)Wang Dongbo,the leader of the research team,said that the large language model was named after Xunzi because Xunzi was not only an outstanding Confucian philosopher during the late Warring States Period (475-221 BC),but also a pioneer in presenting and explaining theories of linguistics in ancient China.When asked why he and his team made the large language model,Wang explained, “Traditional Chinese characters,vertical layout(竖版),the absence of pausing and punctuation are all barriers that readers have to overcome w hen they read traditional texts.”To create Xunzi the LLM,Wang and his team first needed to do a lot of research.Since 2013, his team has worked tirelessly to digitize Chinese classics like the Siku Quanshu.“The hard work involves a large-scale corpus(语料库)of two billion Chinese characters, which has laid a solid foundation for the large language model,”said Wang.But their efforts seem to have paid off.Now Xunzi the LLM can tag(标记),translate,punctuate,and understand scraps (片段)of ancient Chinese texts.It can even do part-of-speech analysis and retrieve( 检索)specific information,such as names,events,and places from a text.Through Xunzi's retrieval function,users can get more specifie cultural information.“The model can help us mine for more information hidden in our cultural legacy and find unnoticed models and connections,”said Wang.But Wang and his team aren't simply focused on target users in China.They are aiming at the rest of the world as well.They have shared the LLM on GitHub and other websites,allowing users to download and use it for free.“Our team is committed to the philosophy of making our data and model globally accessible. We hope this will encourage more people to appreciate traditional Chinese culture,”Wang explained.8.Why was the language model created?A.To appreciate the philosophy of Xunzi.C.To help read ancient Chinese texts easily.9.What can Xunzi the LLM currently do?A.Establish a large-scale corpus.C.Recommend the works of Xunzi.B.To simplify traditional Chinese characters.D.To digitize more ancient Chinese classics.B.Correct people's pronunciation.D.Turn ancient texts into modern versions.10.What does the underlined phrase “mine fo r”in paragraph 7 mean?A.Dig out.B.Look throughC.Turn to.D.Put forward.11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Xunzi:An Influential Scholar in Ancient ChinaB.LLM Released for Ancient Chinese Book ResearchC.Traditional Chinese Culture Regaining AttentionD.An Innovative Way to Know about Chinese HistoryDWe are no longer the only animal known to think ahead and prepare for two possible futures -chimpanzees can do it too.If you are unsure whether it will be sunny or raining later,you might grab sunscreen and an umbrella before you leave home.This ability to consider different eventualities, known as modal reasoning,is essential to human cognition (认知).The previous study results weren't accepted by all,though,because the study expected the chimpanzees to use behaviors that don't come naturally to them,says Jan Engelmann at the University of California,Berkeley.To demonstrate chimpanzees'competence,Engelmann and his colleagues have tried an alternative method relying on behaviour that comes more naturally to the animals.Working at Ngamba Island Chimpanzee Sanctuary in Uganda,where the animals can roam in 95 acres of forest,the researchers put individual chimpanzees in front of two tilting (可倾斜的) platforms,each with a piece of food on it.The first version of the experiment used an opaque cylindrical tube(不透明的圆柱管)above one of the platforms,through which the team would drop a rock.If the chimpanzee didn't intervene,the food would fall,but if it stabilized the platform with its hands,it would be given the food as a reward.In this experiment,the 15 chimpanzees only stabilized the platform they knew the rock would hit.The second experiment used an opaque inverted(倒置的)Y-shaped tube with an exit above each platform.Not knowing which platform the rock was going to hit meant the chimpanzees would behave differently.Thirteen of the 15 were more likely to steady both platforms to protect both pieces of food.“To my knowledge,they're the first non-human animals who demonstrate competence in a task measuring the representation of alternative possibilities,"says Engelmann.“The representation of alternative possibilities is fundamental to many cognitive capacities that humans are proud of,like creativity and morality,"says Engelmann."It's quite exciting to think that there might be an evolutionary history to this ability as we ll.”12.What are paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about?A.The process of the experiments.B.The background of the experiments.C.The significance of the experiments.D.The equipment of the experiments.13.Why did the researcher drop a rock through the tube in the first experiment?A.To attract the chimpanzees'attention.B.To keep the balance of the platform.C.To see how the chimpanzees would react to it.D.To prevent the chimpanzees accessing the food.14.What does Engelmann think of the finding of the experiments?A.Puzzling.B.ThrillingC.EmbarrassingD.Disappointing15.What can we learn from the experiments?A.Chimpanzees demonstrate the ability to think ahead.B.Cognitive capacities matter in chimpanzees'evolution.C.Modal reasoning is an ability unique to human beings.D.Chimpanzees have formed a sense of creativity and morality.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
云南省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真卷(五)
云南省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真卷(五)一、阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APeople with BDD think a lot about their appearance. They may spend hours looking in the mirror. They often worry that they look ugly or unusual. They may also refuse to go out or see friends because they think they do not look good enough. BDD affects men and women equally.Dr. Katharine Phillips is a doctor who studies BDD. She has found that many people with BDD think that they look ugly, even though otherpeople do not see them that way. In fact, BDD can be so serious that it leads to depression and even suicide.BDD can begin at any age. However, it often starts during the teenage years. Sometimes, it begins with one small thing that the person does not like about themselves. Then, they worry more and more about their appearance until the worry takes over their life.Some people with BDD think about having surgery to change their appearance. They go to a plastic surgeon and ask for help. However, this is not a good idea. About half of all people with BDD who have surgery do not feel better. Some people even start to worry more about how they look.If you have BDD or know someone with BDD, it is important to see a doctor. Treatment can help most people with BDD. For example, some doctors may give a medicine called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). This medicine helps some people with BDD. Other doctors may teach people new ways of thinking about themselves.21. What is body dysmorphic disorder (BDD)?A. A habit of looking in the mirror.B. A dislike of one's appearance.C. A brain problem.D. A kind of OCD.22. What do we know about how BDD starts?A. It can begin at any age.B. It starts with surgery.D. It often begins with one small thing.23. What doesn't the passage say about treatment for BDD?A. It can include therapy.B. It can include medicine.C. It always involves surgery.D. It helps most people with BDD.BFor centuries, people have used maps to find their way across the globe. But one place has always been hard to map: the ocean. How do you make a map of something big, deep, and always moving?This is a tough problem. In the old days, sailors used simple tools to map the sea floor. They used a rope with a weight at the end. They lowered the weight into the ocean until it reached the bottom. Then, they brought the weight back up, and they could see how deep the ocean was.Scientists use the maps to learn about the ocean floor. They can learn about mountains on the ocean floor. They can learn about valleys and canyons, too.24. According to the passage, why is it hard to map the ocean floor?A. The ocean floor is always changing.B. The ocean floor is too deep.C. The ocean floor is difficult to reach.D. It is impossible to measure the ocean floor.25. What did sailors in the old days use to measure the ocean depth?A. A rope with a weight.B. A flashlight.C. A sonar system.D. A map of the ocean floor.26. How do sound waves help map the ocean floor?A. They create mountains.C. They measure the depth of the ocean floor.D. They help explore the ocean.A. They want to make maps of outer space.B. They want to measure the speed of sound.C. They want to build robots to explore the ocean floor.D. They want to improve sonar systems.28. How much of the ocean floor can scientists map today?A. 5 percent.B. 25 percent.C. 50 percent.D. 100 percent.21. B22. D23. C24. C25. A26. C27. C28. A。
(完整word版)云南省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷
1。
______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris。
A. The ; / B。
A ; / C. A ; the D。
The ; a2。
Mother often tells us never to put off ___ we can do today till tomorrow.A。
where B. when C. what D. which3.More expressways in Sichuan ___ soon to promote the local economy。
A.are being builtB.will be builtC.have been built D。
had been built。
. 4。
He hung up the phone ,______with a smile on his face。
A satisfyingB satisfied C。
to be satisfied D。
having satisfied5。
-I like this dress better than that one。
6。
You won’t find paper cutting difficult ___you keep practicing it.A。
even if B. as long as C .as if D. ever since7. —Could you please buy me an MP5 as well as a digital camera, Dad?—You can choose___, not both, my dear.A。
each B。
any C. none D。
eitherA.made B.to make C.making D.having made9. —Will you go to Tom's 18th birthday party?—If you go,___________。
云南省2021-2022学年高二上学期普通高中学业水平考试英语练习题第五套
云南省2021-2022学年高二上学期普通高中学业水平考试英语练习题第五套一、听力选择题1. What makes the man feel good about the new job?A.The salary.B.The working time.C.The traveling.2.A.In the institute.B.At home.C.In Xi’an.D.In Hong Kong.3. What does the woman mean?A.It’s extremely hot outside.B.She wants to swim.C.Swimming is good for health.4.A.He didn’t recognize the woman.B.He didn’t serve the woman.C.He waited for her too long.D.He jumped the line unintentionally.5.A.The man hasn’t finished the bookshelf.B.The bookshelf is hard to make.C.It’s likely that the man has lost the tools.D.The man hates to lend tools to others.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why does the man come to the woman?A.To ask for leave.B.To make an apology.C.To report work progress.2. Who will replace the man?A.Nobody.B.Richard.C.Sally.3. How does the man feel about finishing his work on time?A.Doubtful.B.Hopeless.C.Confident.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
