文化教育类英语词汇

【词汇】汉英口译分类词汇（10）--教育文化词汇汉英口译分类词汇（10）--教育文化词汇

（大学）代理校长Acting President

（大学）副校长Vice President

（大学）校长President/Chancellor

（大学）专科Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs

（大学的）研究小组；讨论会seminar

（国家）助学金(state)stipend/subsidy

（戏剧学院）表演系Acting Department

（系）主任chairman; chairperson

（小学）校长Head /Master

（职工）子弟学校school for children of workers & staff members

（中学）校长Principal

爱国人士patriotic personage

爱国主义教育education in patriotism

百分制100-mark system

班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher

办学效益efficiency in school management

半工半读学校part-work and part-study school

半文盲semiliterate; functional illiterate

包分配guarantee job assignments

被授权be authorized to do

必修课required/compulsory course

毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement

毕业鉴定graduation appraisal

毕业论文thesis; dissertation

毕业设计graduation ceremony

毕业生graduate

毕业实习graduation field work 毕业证书diploma; graduation certificate

博士doctor (Ph.D)

博士后post doctorate

博士后科研流动站center for post-doctoral studies

补考make-up examination

补习学校continuation school

不及格fail

材料工程系Department of Materials Engineering

材料科学系Department of Materials Science

财贸学校finance and trade school

财政拨款financial allocation

测量系Department of Survey

成绩单school report; report card; transcript

成人教育adult education

成人学校adult school

成人夜校night school for adults

成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline

初等教育elementary education

初中junior middle school

辍/失学青少年school dropout/leaver

大学肆业生undergraduate

德才兼备to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability

低年级学生lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades

地理系Department of Geography

地球物理系Department of Geophysics

地质系Department of Geology

电机工程系Department of Electrical Engineering

电机制造学校electrical machinery school

电力学校electric power school

电视大学T.V. university

电子系Department of Electronics

雕塑系Department of Sculpture

定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers

东方语言学系Department of Oriental Languages & Literature

动物学系Department of Zoology

动员mobilize

短训班short-term training course

多学科的multi-disciplinary

俄语系Department of Russian

发挥学生主动性、创造性to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness

法律系Department of Law

法语系French Language Department

反复灌输inculcate

纺织工程系Department of Textile Engineering

纺织航海学校textile machinery school

分数mark; grade

分校branch school

服务性行业service trade

辅导员assistant for political and ideological work

附中attached middle school

附属中学attached middle school

副教授associate professor

副修minor

副主任vice-chairman

岗位培训undergo job-specific training

高等教育higher/tertiary education

高等学校institution of higher education

高年级学生upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades

高中senior middle school 工程物理系Department of Engineering Physics

工业大学polytechnic university

工业工程系Department of Industrial Engineering

工业管理系Department of Industrial Management

工业设计系Department of Industrial Design

工业学院engineering institute

公费生government-supported student

公开课open class

共产主义道德品质communist ethics

共产主义教育education in communism

管理科学系Department of Management Science

广播电视大学television and radio broadcasting university

国画系Department of Tradition Chinese Painting

国际关系系Department of International Relations

国际经济系Department of International Economics

国际劳工组织International Labor Organization

国际贸易系Department of International Trade

国际文化交流intercultural communication

国际政治系Department of International Politics

国际主义教育education in internationalism

国家发明奖National Invention Prize

国家教育经费national expenditure on education

国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology

国家统计局the State Statistical Bureau

国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences

海洋学系Department of Oceanography

函授大学correspondence college

航海系Department of Navigation

河流港湾工程系Department of River & Harbor Engineering

护理系Department of Nursing