2024届江苏省连云港市海州区新海实验中学中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

2024届江苏省连云港市海州区新海实验中学中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know2、---Have you ever been to Harbin?---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been3、Whenever you ____ problems, you should try to get them over by yourself.A．hear of B．show off C．call at D．come across4、I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.A．because B．though C．until D．so that5、–Can you hear the __________ clearly?-No, their voices are not very loud .A．music B．reporter C．dialogue D．environment6、The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A．put away B．put upC．take away D．take up7、youngA．flower B．about C．couple8、—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A．what’s his job B．where does he come fromC．where he is from D．what language he speaks9、—Would you like to do __________ interesting with me?—I’d love to, but I have a piano lesson this afternoon.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything10、---I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.---_______. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.A．Don’t lose heart B．Don’t mention itC．Y ou must be joking D．That’s OKⅡ. 完形填空11、Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you? Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 1 ? A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 2 a two-head broom (扫帚).Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 3 . He saw his father sweep up (打扫) garden leaves and 4 brooms while trying to gather large leaves and litter.Now he is the poster b oy for a new show at the British Library in London called “Inventing the 21st Century.” To celebrate 5 and encourage new inventors, the famous 6 is telling the story of the most special inventions coming out of Britain in the past 10 years. Sam’s broom is produced by big companies, and the brooms are very7in England.Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention. He has made a balloon popping machine (气球爆破装置) for play centers. He said, “We don’t want children to cry because of 8 bangs (爆炸声) of balloons. I used a box to 9 the bangs so that they can’t scare (惊吓) the children.”Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor? Watch 10 , think it over and work hard. Maybe you will be an inventor. Do you think so?1．A．easier B．harder C．funnier2．A．bought B．invented C．saw3．A．idea B．way C．information4．A．pick B．change C．control5．A．inventions B．birthdays C．festivals6．A．school B．hotel C．library7．A．popular B．interesting C．necessary8．A．quiet B．loud C．harmful9．A．turn on B．turn off C．take away10．A．quickly B．successfully C．carefullyⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

One day the Prince of Wales wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog, Gelert, to stay at homeand1．(look)after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like 2．small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and 3．(jump) up to put his paws on the Prince’s chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert’s jaws and head.“What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood4．them.“ So you have killed my son?” the Prince said 5．(angry). “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby 6．(call) to the dog.The Prince ran back into the house and saw his son 7．(lie)on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was 8．(dead). The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran9．his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and10．(down) by the dog’s grave for a few minutes.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品杂货），saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our city offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger(陌生人) would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it made our confidence in humanity（人性）stronger as a whole. And it has also influenced us to be more mindful(在意的) of ways we can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be continuing for ever.1．Why was the bike so important to the couple?A．They used it for work and daily life.B．It was borrowed from their friend.C．It was a nice Kona18 speed.D．The man's job was bike racing.2．We can learn from the text that ________.A．the couple worked60 hours a week. B．people were busy before ChristmasC．the stranger brought only the bike. D．life was hard for the young family.3．How did people get to know the couple's problem?A．From radio broadcasts. B．From a newspaper.C．From TV news. D．From a stranger.4．What do the couple learn from their experience?A．Strangers are usually of little help.B．One should take care of their bike.C．News reports make people famous.D．An act of kindness can mean a lot.B14、DNA is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, an d it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes(基因)” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. They’re written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word”that could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understand ing what just one “word”means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive(有吸引力的) , or stop sick people getting jobs.1．When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?A．In 2000. B．In 1961. C．In 1953. D．In 1860.2．How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?A．Make better medicine. B．Make them get jobs.C．Make maps for them. D．Make them attractive.3．Which one is NOT true according to the article?A．We look like our parents because of “genes”in our body.B．We have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.C．DNA is the whole “map”of the human body.D．DNA tells the cell to build its parts.C15、“BANG!” the door caused a reverb eration. It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, andI on the other side.We were both in great anger. '"Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feeling. I walked aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now ... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached my house, I saw that the light was still on.“Perhaps dad is throwing away some of his old stamps.” I thought, “Perhaps he thought they were useless.” I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except father's.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. After an argument he had the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I thought, maybe... With the key in hand, I opened the door nervously. When I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love---it's second to none.1．When seeing a young father with a child in his arms, the writer might have the following feelings EXCEPT____. A．he admired them very muchB．he felt disappointed with his fatherC．he felt that happiness had been far away from himD．he wished for better relations with his father2．What did the writer mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night” in Paragraph 6?A．He felt cold on such a hot day. B．He felt low and didn't know where to go at all.C．He felt uncomfortable because it was so hot tonight. D．He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street. 3．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 7 refers to _____.A．stamps B．opinions C．worlds D．lights4．What can we infer about the reason why the father often shouts at his son?A．The son has already grown up. B．They never agree with each other.C．The father is getting older and older. D．The father has got used to doing that.5．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The father opened the door for the son.B．The father didn't agree the writer's stamp collecting.C．The father and the son didn't usually communicate well.D．The son fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.D16、Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holmes---a famous detective? Here is one of his cases.Stapleton, Charles’ younger brother, found that he would inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) ---Henry both died.Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories. After knowing this, Stapleton had the idea of buying a huge hound, and of using the phosphorus(磷) to make it shine like the hound in one story.Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which was shining with phosphorus, chased Charles down the Yew Alley. Charles’ fear was so great that his weak heart stopped, and he died but the animal did not touch the dead body. There was no sign of murder. It was difficult for Holmes to find the murderer.Two weeks later, Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England. He took his wife and the hound with him. He wore a false beard and followed Henry in London. He wanted to use the same way to murder Henry there. He needed something to give the hound Henry’s smell, so he paid a woman at Henry’s hotel to steal one of his shoes. The first one was a new one, which was no use for the hound, so it was put back. And then another older shoe was stolen. Before hew as ready to murder Henry, he wasn’t sure if his wife would keep his secret, so he did not tell her the truth. He locked her up in their hotel. She knew that he must have some evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut from a newspaper.After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have something to do with his uncle Charles’ death. So he asked Holmes for help.1．What does the underlined word “hound” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．魔兽B．猎犬C．匕首D．猎枪2．Paragraph 4 is mainly about _______.A．how Stapleton bought the hound B．how Stapleton made the hound shineC．how the hound killed Charles D．how the hound chased Charles3．The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because ___________.A．it didn’t have Henry’s smell B．it belonged to Henry’s wifeC．the hound saw nothing about Henry D．the hound didn’t like the smell4．What may happen if Stapleton’s wife didn’t send the letter to Henry?A．It may be easy for Henry to find that he was in danger.B．It may be easy for Stapleton’s wife to know the truth.C．Henry may be murdered easily with no sign like Charles.D．Henry may get to know the truth much more easily.E17、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didn't read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I don't want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(铅) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” Whe n Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.“Look at me，”said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give themto you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.1．What kind of box did Bassanio choose?A．Gold. B．Silver. C．Lead. D．Wood.2．What did Bassanio see in the box?A．A dead animal. B．A picture of a fool.C．A picture of Portia. D．Lots of jewels.3．Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?A．Because he didn't like gold and silver.B．Because he knew that Portia's picture was in the lead box.C．Because Portia told him to choose the lead box.D．Because he thought that the world is tricked by appearances and the lead box speaks more to him than all the gold and silver in the world.F18、阅读理解。