最新牛津初中英语重点词例句9优秀名师资料
译林版牛津初中英语九年级上册全册各单元重点短语、句型、语法归纳
译林版牛津初中英语九年级上册全册各单元重点短语、句型、语法归纳九上Unit1 Know yourself一、词汇大集合单词1．influence vt．[考点点拨] influence意为―影响‖，往往指对行为、性格和观点等产生间接的、较长时间的或潜移默化的影响。
如：What you read influences your thinking.你读的东西对你的思想有影响。
influence还可以用作名词．泛指影响时是不可数名词；特指某种影响时是可数名词。
如：Will you use your influence to get me a job?你愿意运用你的影响力替我找一份工作吗？Television has a strong influence on people.电视对人有很强的影响。
2．require vt．[考点点拨] require意为―需要，要求‖，常用于以下结构：(1) require+名词或代词。
如：They required immediate payment.他们要求立即付款。
(2) require sth from/of sb.向某人要求某物。
如：We required an apology from/of him.我们要求他赔礼道歉。
(3) require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。
如：We required him to keep it a secret.我们要求他对这件事保密。
3．difficulty n．[考点点拨] difficulty意为―困难；费力‖时，是不可数名词，既不能与不定冠词连用，也不能以复数形式出现。
其形容词为difficult，意为―困难的‖。
have difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困难；have difficulty with sth．做某事困难。
如：I have great difficulty in finishing the work by myself.我独自完成这项工作有很大困难。
九年级上册牛津版英语单词重点
九年级上册牛津版英语单词重点九年级上册牛津版英语教材是适用于初中九年级学生的一本教材。
在这个教材中，有许多重要的单词需要我们掌握和记忆。
下面是九年级上册牛津版英语单词重点的详细介绍：Unit 1: Nice to meet you!1. conversation - 对话2. introduce - 介绍3. friendship - 友谊4. rude - 粗鲁的5. conversation - 交谈6. polite - 有礼貌的7. pronounce - 发音8. misunderstanding - 误解9. shake hands - 握手10. bow - 鞠躬Unit 2: Let's go shopping.1. shopping - 购物2. pharmacy - 药店3. order - 订购4. refund - 退款5. exchange - 兑换6. fit - 合身的7. stylish - 时髦的8. bargain - 便宜货9. brand - 品牌10. receipt - 收据Unit 3: How do you get to school?1. transport - 交通2. distance - 距离3. journey - 旅程4. traffic - 交通5. pedestrian - 行人6. rush hour - 高峰时间7. traffic light - 交通灯8. subway - 地铁9. taxi - 出租车10. tram - 有轨电车Unit 4: I used to be afraid of the dark.1. afraid - 害怕2. adventure - 冒险3. brave - 勇敢的4. scare - 吓唬5. experience - 经验6. ghost - 鬼魂7. memory - 记忆8. nervous - 紧张的9. relax - 放松10. nightmare - 噩梦Unit 5: It must belong to Carla.1. belong to - 属于2. guess - 猜测3. owner - 所有者4. steal - 偷窃5. thief - 小偷6. neighbor - 邻居7. mention - 提到8. suspect - 怀疑9. evidence - 证据10. apologize - 道歉Unit 6: I'm more outgoing than my sister.1. outgoing - 外向的2. shy - 害羞的3. personality - 个性4. confident - 自信的5. intelligent - 聪明的6. energetic - 有活力的7. patient - 耐心的8. optimistic - 乐观的9. sociable - 好交际的10. sensitive - 敏感的Unit 7: Would you mind turning down the music?1. mind - 介意2. turn down - 调低3. borrow - 借用4. lend - 借给5. whisper - 耳语6. interrupt - 打断7. shout - 喊叫8. apologize - 道歉9. promise - 承诺10. permission - 许可Unit 8: Why don't you talk to your parents?1. advice - 建议2. solve - 解决3. argument - 争论4. divorced - 离婚的5. communication - 沟通6. respect - 尊重7. relationship - 关系8. argue - 争论9. trust - 信任10. support - 支持Unit 9: Can you come to my party?1. invitation - 邀请2. celebrate - 庆祝3. decorate - 装饰4. celebrate - 庆祝5. anniversary - 周年纪念6. reception - 接待7. formal - 正式的8. attend - 参加9. dress up - 盛装打扮10. anniversary - 周年纪念Unit 10: May I take your order?1. menu - 菜单2. cuisine - 烹饪3. order - 点菜4. recommend - 推荐5. delicious - 美味的6. appetizer - 开胃菜7. main course - 主菜8. dessert - 甜点9. bill - 账单10. tip - 小费Unit 11: What's the weather like?1. forecast - 天气预报2. sunny - 阳光明媚3. cloudy - 多云4. rainy - 下雨5. stormy - 暴风雨6. windy - 有风7. snowy - 下雪8. temperature - 温度9. humidity - 湿度10. climate - 气候Unit 12: I enjoy reading books.1. novel - 小说2. biography - 传记3. mystery - 悬疑4. fantasy - 奇幻5. science fiction - 科幻6. non-fiction - 非小说7. classic - 经典8. literature - 文学9. bestseller - 畅销书10. author - 作者Unit 13: My hobby is painting.1. hobby - 爱好2. painting - 绘画3. drawing - 绘画4. sculpture - 雕塑5. photography - 摄影6. crafting - 手工艺7. knitting - 编织8. gardening - 园艺9. collecting - 收藏10. talent - 天赋Unit 14: I want to travel the world.1. travel - 旅行2. destination - 目的地3. backpacking - 背包旅行4. sightseeing - 观光5. cruise - 巡航6. adventure - 冒险7. culture - 文化8. landmark - 地标9. itinerary - 行程10. souvenir - 纪念品Unit 15: I love watching movies.1. movie - 电影2. cinema - 电影院3. director - 导演4. actor - 演员5. actress - 女演员6. screenplay - 剧本7. genre - 类型8. trailer - 预告片9. blockbuster - 大片10. Oscar - 奥斯卡Unit 16: I'm going on a diet.1. diet - 饮食2. healthy - 健康的3. nutrition - 营养4. exercise - 锻炼5. fitness - 健身6. weight loss - 减肥7. vegetarian - 素食主义者8. vegan - 纯素食主义者9. calories - 卡路里10. metabolism - 新陈代谢Unit 17: I'm applying for a new job.1. job - 工作2. career - 职业3. resume - 简历4. interview - 面试5. salary - 薪水6. benefits - 福利7. promotion - 晋升8. colleagues - 同事9. boss - 上司10. quit - 辞职Unit 18: I'm planning to move.1. move - 搬家2. apartment - 公寓3. house - 房子4. neighborhood - 邻里5. rent - 租金6. mortgage - 抵押贷款7. furniture - 家具8. packing - 打包9. real estate - 房地产10. relocation - 迁移Unit 19: I'm going to study abroad.1. study - 学习2. abroad - 海外3. university - 大学4. scholarship - 奖学金5. campus - 校园6. major - 主修7. minor - 辅修8. exchange program - 交流项目9. language barrier - 语言障碍10. culture shock - 文化冲击Unit 20: I'm learning to drive.1. drive - 驾驶2. car - 汽车3. license - 驾照4. instructor - 教练5. manual - 手动档6. automatic - 自动档7. traffic rules - 交通规则8. parallel parking - 平行停车9. road test - 路考10. accident - 事故以上是九年级上册牛津版英语单词重点的详细介绍。
译林牛津苏教版初三英语9A知识点总结
Unit 1*****************************单词******************************* 1.Personality性格: active积极的--energetic有能量的，有活力的--serious严肃的，认真的--organized有条理的--modest谦虚的--proud自豪的--patient耐心的/impatient不耐心的---careful 细心的/carelessness粗心--confident自信的/ confidence信心--brave勇敢/ courage勇气--helpful有帮助的--hard-working努力工作的--creative有创意的/create创造/creation发明--curious好奇的--lively有活力的--powerful强大的--practical实际的，现实的/practice练习--gentle温柔的--manic/ crazy疯狂的-- wise智慧的/ smart/ clever聪明的-- loyal忠诚的--honest诚实的--generous慷慨的--outstanding杰出的2.Exciting令人兴奋的--excited兴奋的3.Born天生的--gift礼物；天赋--talent才艺，才华-- He is a born artist.他是个天生的艺术家。
4.Eat up吃完--use up用完--做完done5.Attention---pay attention to注意6.Appear看起来--appearance外观7.Partner--搭档-- take part in参加--join/ join in区别？8.Speech演讲lecture--speak--spoken language口语/ written language书面语9.Absent--Be absent from缺席--be presented出席10.Position职位，方位，位置11.Work职业：Accountant会计--surgeon外科医生--Pioneer先锋--engineer工程师--Member成员--General manager总经理/generally一般地--artist艺术家12.Test/exam/competition区别13.High-speed rail高速公路14.Sculpture雕塑15.Afford/ pay/ spend/ cost/ it takes sb sometime to do sth付款，担负区别16.High standard n. Adj高标准17.Respect n. Vt.尊敬，尊重18.逻辑词And, but, or, so/ though/ because/since/every19.Influence影响~ on对...影响20.Thoughts想法/ behaviours行为21.Similar类似的/ different不同的22.Sometime--sometimes--some time--some times区别23.Title标题--main heading主标题--sentence句子--paragraph段落--article文章/author作者--text 正文24.Stand for = represent 象征******************************短语******************************1.Show off炫耀2.Devote to doing sth奉献...e up with--He can always come up with exciting ideas.他总能提出令人兴奋的想法。
牛津版九年级上册重点词汇句子.docx
粘品也础教有教学资料，，咬要可下栽使用！Unit 1 Know yourselfComic strip & welcome to the ii—it1.看--篇关于个性的有趣文章。
Read an interesting article about personality.2.与别人分享东西使他们感觉良好。
It makes them feel good to share things with others.3 .你把我的早饭给吃光了。
You've eaten up my breakfast.4.她把所有的东西都保持得井然有序。
She keeps all her things in good order.5.他很谦虚，从不炫耀。
He is modest and never shows off.6.吴老师足够耐心给我们重复语法规那么。
Mr. Wu is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us.7.他足够有创造力可以想出新的主意。
He is creative enough to come up with new ideas.8.他对一切都很好奇。
He is curious about everything.9.父母和我都认为我不能成为一名好会计。
Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.10.对我来说整天工作不说话是可怕的。
Ifs terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.Reading这个公司的总经理是个天生的艺术家。
The general manager of the company is a born artist.11.他的作品极具说服力。
His work shouts.12.他用他那富有创造性的作品给全国人留下了深刻印象。
牛津沪教版英语九年级上重点知识复习
反义词: ___________
18.taste: _________ _________（词性）
19.teach: _________ _________（过去式, 过去 分词） 教我们你们英语: _________ 20. adj.十几岁的（指 13-19），_________
7. n.雨伞,阳伞பைடு நூலகம்________
23 n.网球_________
8. understand: _________ _________（过去式, 过 24. n.学期________.
去分词）
25.n.剧院，剧场，戏院________._
9. n.制服___________
10. n.单元, 部件, 装置___________ 11. adj.联合的，统一的___________ 12. adj. 联合的, 统一的___________ 13. adj. 联合的，统一的___________
--The radio says that it'll get _______later in the day. ...A. .,ba.....B.what.wors..... C.how.ba.... D.ho..,worse ( )4.--We will build a subway in Qionglai before2020.
★成功中考:
( )1.He was unsuccessful,______? .. A.i.h......B.wa.h..... C.wasn'.h.....D.isn'.he 考点 4.陈述句部分含有 have/has/had
1.当 hav.表示: “有”, 为实义动词, 助动词为 do/does/did 2.当 hav.作助动词：助动词为其本身 2. 当 have 作助动词: 助动词为其本身 2. 当 have 作助动词：助动词为其本身
沪教牛津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理--期末总复习（广州地区适用）
沪教⽜津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理--期末总复习（⼴州地区适⽤）沪教⽜津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理（⼴州地区适⽤）Unit1 Wise men in history★单词Unit1 知识考点★常考短语in ancient Greece 在古希腊ask sb for sth 向某⼈要某物fill…with…⽤……把……装满send sb to prison 把某⼈关进监狱think about = consider 考虑；思考tell the truth 说实话be filled with=be full of 充满；装满make sure 确保；设法保证run over 溢出something else 别的东西be made by + sb. 被某⼈制成both…and………和……都……be made of +看得见的原材料，由……制成be made from +看不见的原材料，由……制成(be) happy with 对...感到满意的= be pleased/satisfied withone…the other…⼀个……另⼀个……★课⽂解析1. At first, he was very happy with it.扫⼀扫，听课⽂录⾳(1) at first "起初"辨析：at first与first of allat first 起初；当初相当于at the beginning，与后来发⽣的事相对照，其反义词组为at last（最后，终于）first of all ⾸先，第⼀相当于first，表⽰顺序，是时间上或⼀系列⾏动的开始，后⾯往往接next，then等At first I didn't want to go,but I soon changed my mind.起初我不想去，可是不久我改变了主意。
First of all,open the windows,then turn off the gas,and if necessary,call an ambulance. ⾸先，打开窗⼦，然后关掉煤⽓，如果需要，叫⼀辆救护车。
牛津初中英语重点单词英文释义汇总
牛津初中英语重点单词英文释义汇总1、dancer a person who dances2、healthy having good health3、diet the food you usually eat4、energy power to do things5、seldom not very often6、top best7、lifestyle the way you live8、exercise sports activities9、cost have a price of10、expensive having a high price11、discount a cut in price12、match go well with13、enough as much as you want or need14、pollution the state of being dirty15、country the land outside cities or towns16、souvenirs things that help you think of a person , place , etc.17、theatre a place for people to watch plays or shows18、uniform a set of clothes19、nearby not far away20、quickly fast21、push use your hands to make something move forward22、routes ways to go from one place to another23、whisper soft noise24、frightened be afraid25、strange unusual26、weak not strong27、alone by oneself28、rush run quickly29、save keep someone safe from danger30、put out stop a fire31、burn hurt by fire32、careful not careless33、Home Economics a subject about cooking and sewing34、tasty with a pleasant taste35、as well too36、softball a kind of ball games37、buddy a close friend38、trip travelling from one place to anoyher39、traffic movement of cars40、highway main road between cities41、sick feel food was going to come up from your stomach42、Eiffel Tower the most famous tall metal building in Paris43、pyramids old stone buildings of Egypt44、survive continue to live45、fur thick hair of animals46、forests large areas of land with trees47、protect keep someone/something safe from danger48、reserves special areas for wild animals49、encourage support50、wetlands areas of land with wet ground51、provide give something to somebody52、shelter a place to hunt animals53、endangered in a dangerous state54、tourists people who are travelling55、thunder the loud noise following lightning56、scream shout loudly57、fall come down58、calm down stop being nervous or excited59、trapped kept in a place and could not leave60、since from a time in the past until now61、married having a husband or wife62、dump throw away something you do not want , especially in a placewhich is not suitable63、realize get to know and understand something64、reduce make something less or smaller in size , price , etc .65、open space a large area without buildings66、lonely unhappy because of being alone67、designer a person who plans and draws how something will look68、fall asleep begin to sleep69、role a character in a play , film , etc .70、knowledge information and understanding in the mind71、reach arrive at72、screen part of a TV or computer on which you see pictures or information73、audience people who come to watch a show74、exit the way out of a room or a building75、microphone it makes your voice sound louder76、stage an area where actors , dancers , singers and others perform77、performer a person who performs in a show78、curtain it hangs in front of the stage79、blindness the state of not being able to see80、affect cause a change in somebody or something81、treatment something down by a doctor to make sick people feel better82、patients people who are ill , especially those in hospital83、afford have enough money to buy or to do something84、operate cut a person’s body open to take out or repair a part85、trail a route that is followed for a special purpose86、excellent very good87、chance a suitable time or situation for you to do something88、team spirit the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team89、training the process of learning skills to do something90、energetic have lots of energy91、outgoing is friendly and loves to meet people92、confident feel sure about one’s own ability93、selfish care only about oneself94、easy-going do not get angry easily95、fair treat everyone equally96、patient can wait without getting angry97、curious want to know about everything98、humorous have a good sense of humour99、mood the way you feel100、stressed tired and unable to relax101、sleepy in need of sleep102、satisfied happy103、represent be a sign of104、relaxed calm and not worried105、remind help remember106、refuse say that you will not do something107、accept take something willingly108、allow let someone do something109、achieve be successful at something110、round-up a short report of the most important information111、presentation a formal event during which gifts and prizes are given112、up-to-date includes the latest information113、attend take part in114、cover report on television , newspaper , etc .115、announce tell a decision , plans , etc .116、live broadcast while the event is happening117、photography the art , process or job of taking photos or filming something 118、mourn feel sad because someone has died119、charm have an attractive quality120、insist say firmly that something is true121、Oscar nomination has the chance to win an Oscar122、immediately at once123、lead role the main character124、cartoon film using pictures or models instead of real people125、western film about life in the western USA , usually with cowboy 126、struggle fight127、guilty have done something against the law128、enemy hate you or speak and act against you129、breathe take in air and send it out through their nose or mouth 130、planet a large body in space that moves around a star , e.g. , the sun 131、spacecraft vehicles designed for travel in space132、develop grow and improve133、gravity a force that keeps us from floating in the air134、settlers people who go to live in a new place135、robot a machine that work under the control of computers136、pill small round medicine137、salesman a man who sells things138、spare free139、iron make clothes smooth with an iron140、laundry the process of washing clothes141、virus something that causes computer problems142、mess a dirty and untidy condition143、spread covered a large area。
2024年牛津译林中考重点词汇默写
adj.确切的，精确的；
杰出的，好极的adj.
经历，经验n.
从经验中学习
期待，期望v.
期望做某事
期望某人做某事
昂贵的adj.
比/最：
解释，说明v.
向某人解释/说明....
额外的，附加的
加班
表达v.
n.
探索，探讨v.
出名的，著名的adj.
以....著名
作为....而出名
极好的，美妙的
废料，废品；浪费n.
做某事浪费时间
虚弱的，无力的
在某方面薄弱
财富n.
adj.富有的
收入高的adj.
广泛地，普遍地adv.
被广泛使用
明智地，充满智慧地adv,
adj.明智的，充满智慧的n.智慧
担心地，担忧的
v./n.为....担忧
值得，值…钱
值得做某事
国际的
采访者,面试官n.
v./n采访，面试
介绍v.
引言，介绍n.
发明v.
n.发明物，创意n.发明者
邀请v.
邀请某人做某事n.
知识n
从...获得很多知识
持久的adj.
v.持续有持续的价值
语言
离开
过：出发前往
终身，一生
在某人一生中
n.领先地位，榜样
n.主角v.领导，带领
导致处于领先地位
扮演主角
锁上的
本地的，当地的
发生v.
偶然做某事
某人发生某事
几乎不adv.
勤奋的，工作努力的
伤害，损害v./n.
adj.对...有害
沉重地，猛烈地
下大雨/下大雪adj.
高度
adj/adv.
深圳牛津版九年级英语各单元知识点、短语及句型总结
Unit 1一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。
Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别：how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语)②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. What…think of…? How…like…?What…do with…? How…deal with…?What…like about…? How…like…?What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today?What to do? How to do it?e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.What do you like about China?=How do you like China?I don’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a ）㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词，其前要加 a ）4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
牛津版七年级下册英语书单词表带有例句
牛津版七年级下册英语书是一本广泛使用的教材，它为学生提供了丰富的单词和例句，帮助他们扎实地掌握英语基础知识。
本文将结合牛津版七年级下册英语书单词表中的重点单词及其例句，为读者详细介绍这些单词的用法及含义，以便帮助学生更好地掌握和运用这些单词。
1. Introduction在牛津版七年级下册英语书的单词表中，包含了许多重要的单词和例句，这些单词涵盖了日常生活中常用的词汇，对学生的英语学习具有重要的指导意义。
下面我们将具体介绍书中的单词及例句，帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些单词。
2. 单词1: family- 含义: 家庭- 例句: My family have a big dinner every Sunday.3. 单词2:puter- 含义: 电脑- 例句: I use myputer to do my homework.4. 单词3: beautiful- 含义: 美丽的- 例句: She is a beautiful girl with long h本人r.5. 单词4: happy- 含义: 开心的- 例句: I am happy to see you ag本人n.6. 单词5: school- 含义: 学校- 例句: We go to school from Monday to Friday.7. 单词6: friend- 含义: 朋友- 例句: She is my best friend and we play together every day.8. 单词7: weekend- 含义: 周末- 例句: I like to go out with my friends on the weekend.9. 单词8: library- 含义: 图书馆- 例句: I borrow books from the library every week.10. 单词9: music- 含义: 音乐- 例句: I listen to music when I feel tired.11. 单词10: travel- 含义: 旅行- 例句: My family and I love to travel to different places during the holidays.12. 单词11: house- 含义: 房子- 例句: I live in a big house with a garden.13. 单词12: healthy- 含义: 健康的- 例句: I eat vegetables and fruit to keep healthy.14. Conclusion通过本文的介绍，我们可以清晰地了解到牛津版七年级下册英语书单词表带有例句，这些例句能够帮助学生更好地理解单词的用法和含义，拓宽他们的词汇量。
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牛津初中英语重点词例句9牛津初中英语重点词汇例句A温馨提示(教师版):1.教师要提醒学生重视9B评价手册上《牛津初中英语》词汇表，重点是四会单词，这些单词是中考考查范围。
2.教师要提醒学生对于这些四会单词不仅要熟记，还要注意他们在句子里的使用，掌握这些四会单词形式变化。
温馨提示(学生版):1.中考单词拼写只考这些四会单词，同学们要引起充分重视。
2.同学们对于这些单词要一个一个过关，每背完一个删掉一个。
A1、a bit 有点儿 a bit of 后跟名词 a bit of houseworkI feel a bit / a little lonely from time to time because I have just come to a new school.我偶尔因为感到有点儿孤独因为我刚刚来到一所新学校。
a little 有点儿，(比…)稍微…可修饰比较级It?s 10 a.m.. I feel a little hungry.上午10点了，我感到有点饿。
Lily is 1.65 metres tall. I am 1.63 metres tall. Lily is a little taller than I.Lily1.65米高。
我1.63米高。
Lily比我高一点。
2、ability n. 能力 be able to doDifferent people have different abilities. Find out more about his abilities.不同的人有不同的能力。
3、above prep. 在…的上面Wilson lives two floors above Wendy.Wilson住在Wendy楼上两层。
below prep. 在…的下面Mary lives six floors below Wendy. Mary住在Wendy楼下6层。
over prep. 在…的上方There is a bridge over the river.有一座桥横跨这条河。
under prep. 在…的下方There is a bike under the tree.有一辆自行车在树下。
on prep. 在…的上面 oThere is a book on the desk.桌上有一本书。
4、abroad adv. 在国外，到国外- 1 -I?m planning to travel abroad in this coming summer holidays.我计划在即将到来的暑假里去国外旅行。
5、accept vt. 接受辨析:receive 收到Do you accept what he told you?你能接受他所告诉你的事吗,6、accident n. 事故，意外的事The car accident killed three men yesterday.昨天，三个人在这场车祸中丧生。
7、achieve vt. 获得achieve a balance between…and… 在…和…之间获得平衡I don?t know how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.Can yougive me some advice?我不知道怎样在学习和爱好两者之间取得平衡。
你能给我一些建议吗,8、across prep. 穿过 go across the road/ bridge/street/fieldGo across the road and walk on,you?ll see the bookshop.穿过这条马路继续走，你就看到那个书店。
cross vt. 穿过Cross the road and you?ll see the museum. 穿过这条马路，你就看到那个博物馆。
crossroads n. 十字路口through prep. 穿过，通过 go through the forest/tunnel 穿过森林/隧道They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes,the nose and the teeth.他们把蜡烛放在里面，这样光线就会透过眼睛、鼻子和牙齿照出来。
The sun is shining through the window.阳光透过窗户照进来。
9、action n. 行动 take action(s) 采取行动We can take the following actions to protect giant pandas.你可以采取以下行动来保护大熊猫。
If we do not take action,there will be no bears in the world.如果我们不采取行动，世界上就没有熊了。
10、active adj. 积极的，活跃的反义词:inactiveYou are energetic and active,but sometimes too impatient.你精力充沛、活泼，但有时你太没有耐心了。
take an active part in 积极参加actively adv. 积极地，活跃地We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively takeaction to protect wildlife.我希望这个信息将帮助他们理解并且使他们积极地采取行动来保护野生动物。
11、activity n. 活动 after-school/outdoor/indoor activities 课外/户外/室内活动We do after-school activities every afternoon.我们每天下午进行室内活动。
12、advantage n. 优势，长处 disadvantage n. 劣势，缺点，不利条件Living in the country has advantages and disadvantages.住在农村既有优势也有劣势。
13、advise vt. 建议，劝告 advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事Our English teacher advises us to speak English as much as possible.我们英语教师建议我们尽可能多说英语。
advice n. ,U, 建议，劝告，忠告give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议I don?t know how to learn English well.I hope you can give me some advice.我不知道怎样学好英语。
我希望你可以给我一些建议。
suggestion n. (C) 建议 offer sb. some suggestions- 2 -Can you offer me some suggestions? 14、affect vt. 影响 affect our moods 影响我们的心情Do you know that colours can affect our moods?你知道颜色能影响我们情绪吗,effect n. 影响，作用 have a good/bad effect on sb. 对某人有好的/坏的影响 15、afford vt./ vi. 买的起，能做 afford sth. 买的起 afford to do sth. 有能力做某事We can?t afford to pay such a price.我们没有能力承担这样的价格。
The car is too expensive. I can?t afford it/I can?t afford to buy it.这辆太贵了，我买不起。
16、afraid adj. 担心，害怕，恐怕be afraid /be afraid of sth./doing/be afraid to do sth./be afraid thatI have a lot of homework to do. I?m afraid (that) I can?t go with you.我有许多家庭作业要做，恐怕我不能和你去了。
I?m afraid of snakes.我害怕蛇。
I?m afraid of going out alone at night.我害怕晚上单独出去。
Don?t be afraid to ask questions.不要害怕问问题。
frightened adj. 感到恐惧的They heard something unusual,they felt frightened.他们听到一些异常情况，他们感到恐惧。
17、against prep. 反对，违反，紧靠He is wanted because he has done something against the law.他被通缉因为他做了违法的事。
18、age n. 年龄 at the age of 在…岁时What?s your age?/How old are you?你多大啦,At the age of five,she could swim.在5岁的时候，他就能游泳。
19、ago adv. 以前 two years ago 两年前 three seconds ago 三秒种前He don?t know what happened to them three seconds ago.他不知道三秒种前他们发生了什么事。
before adv. 以前I have never been to the Great Wall before.我以前从来没有去过长城。
prep. 在…以前，在…前面I like reading English before I go to bed.我在上床前喜欢读英文。
The train had left before I went to the station.在我到达火车站之前，火车就离开了。
He sits before/in front of me.他坐在我前面。
the day before yesterday 前天 the year before last 前年20、agree vi. 同意，赞同agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 agreement n. 同意，协议反义词:disagreeI agree with your parents that it is better for you to go home earlier.我同意你父母的观点，你最好早点回家。