2015年4月自考00015英语(二)试卷与答案
4月自考00015英语试卷与答案
全国2015年4月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题和答案课程代码：00015第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B或C)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
Using Music to Change Your MoodEveryone knows that listening to music when feeling bad can provide a relief. Music can also reduce stress, make depression more bearable and help you relax.All the benefits of music can only be got if the listener enjoys the music he is listening to. If the listener dislikes the music or finds it boring，it will have a negative effect on him instead of a positive one. Now let's examine what most of us do when it comes to listening to music. We usually just listen to a play list and allow a program to randomly （任意的）select the songs we are going to listen to.This is where the program lies. What if you liked the first song but found the second one boring What if the third one was a motivating song while the fourth didn’t suit your emotions What do you think the result will beWhat you'll have is an emotional mess! The first song will lift your mood a little. The second will make you a little bored. The third will motivate you and then the fourth will put you down. In the end you’ll end up feeling worse than before.I strongly recommend dividing your play list into different small lists. For example, a list for relaxation, a list for motivation and so on. Another very important thing you must do is to get rid of all of the old music that you are bored of. Besides, don't listen to songs with negative words or messages.The music you listen to can delay your recovery from breakups（分手）by months and months! People who listen to romantic songs after breakups recover 10 times slower than those who don't. So be careful with your play list if you want to recover faster.is believed to have a comforting effect.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givencan benefit from all kinds of music.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Giventend to listen to music selectively______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givengenerally prefer motivating songs.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givenshould listen to songs that suit your emotions.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given's advisable to have different lists of songs______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givenshould remove all of the old music from your list______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givenshould listen to songs with positive words______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givensongs help people recover from breakups faster______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Givenpeople like romantic songs______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B、C或D)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
2015年04月自考00015英语(二)试题及答案
2015年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试题课程代码：00015一、阅读判断题(第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A：如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Using Music to Change Your MoodEveryone knows that listening to music when feeling bad can provide a relief. Music can also reduce stress, make depression more bearable and help you relax.All the benefits of music can only be got if the listener enjoys the music he is listening to. If the listener dislikes the music or finds it boring, it will have a negative effect on him instead of a positive one.Now let's examine what most of us do when it comes to listening to music. We usually just listen to a play list and allow a program to randomly (任意的) select the songs we are going to listen to.This is where the problem lies. What if you liked the first song but found the second one boring? What if the third one was a motivating song while the fourth didn't suit your emotions? What do you think the result will be?What you'll have is an emotional mess! The first song will lift your mood a little. The second will make you a little bored. The third will motivate you and then the fourth will put you down. In the end you' 11 end up feeling worse than before.I strongly recommend dividing your play list into different small lists. For example, a list for relaxation, a list for motivation and so on. Another very important thing you must do is to get rid of all of the old music that you are bored of. Besides, don't listen to songs with negative words or messages.The music you listen to can delay your recovery from breakups (分手) by months and months! People who listen to romantic songs after breakups recover 10 times slower than those who don't. So be careful with your play list if you want to recover faster.1. Music is believed to have a comforting effect.（A）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. One can benefit from all kinds of music. （B）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. People tend to listen to music selectively. （B）A. TrueB. False C: Not Given4. People generally prefer motivating songs. （ C ）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. You should listen to songs that suit your emotions. （A）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. It's advisable to have different lists of songs. （A）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. You should remove all of the old music from your list. （B）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. People should listen to songs with positive words. （A）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Romantic songs help people recover from breakups faster. （B）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Many people like romantic songs. （C）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given二、阅读选择题：（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
全国2015年4月自考00015英语(二)试题及答案解析完整高清版【试题答案附带详细解析过程及评分参考】
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
首页为参考答案解析样板，该套 00015 英语（二）试题参考答案附带详细解析过程
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
全国 2015 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）试题及答案解析 自考英语（二）真题答案解析 自考英语（二）真题 珍藏版
2015年4月自考自考英语二试题及真题
2015年4月自考00015英语(二) 复习资料/试题真题/历年真题/报名时间/辅导资料第一部分：阅读判断(第1～10题。
每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子。
请根据短文的内容列每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息。
选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息。
选择B;如果该旬的信息文中没有提及。
选择C。
1回答1-10题React to DifficultiesIn life you will constantly befacing challenges, times when it’s tough to feel confident aboutwhat will happen in the future.Times like these will have different degrees of intensity and duration.The greater the degree and thelonger the duration, the greaterthe fear and sense of uncertaintywill be.As many of you know, theeconomy seems to be in adownward spiral right now. Today alone, trillions of dollars are beingwiped out in a matter of days. People’s retirement funds arebeing cut in double digit percentages. Many are facing job losses in a time when they needincome the most. In times likethese,it’s a real challenge to have any optimism and confidence that things are going to be better inthe near future.I read an article where afinancial expert stated if he wentall in with his money today, he’ll be better off six months fromtoday since markets will always rebound, but added he will have many restless nights and will be constantly wondering "what if this time it’s different?"It’s sometimes difficult to stay positive and motivated to work on your goals especially when all around you there are people so pessimistic about, well, everythingin general. People are cutting back on everything. Conversationsaround the dinner table and watercooler are increasingly about thestate of the economy.Ok, enough negative talk. If you notice, you have some peoplereacting negatively while othersare acting positively. Here’s what makes the difference. You getwhat you focus on. You can either think about how bad you have itand feel like a victim,or you canuse these challenges as a reasonto step up and grow from them.Yes, things look like economywill get worse. The reality,however, really depends on howyou look at it and react to this situation.Like any challenge in life it’s not what actually happens that will determine the outcome it’s what you decide to do about it.In life people are alwaystroubled with challenges.( ) A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2The fear and sense of uncertainty will be independent of the degree and the duration of difficult times. ( )A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3Because of the current economic situations, trillions of dollars are being wiped out in a few days. ( )A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4People’s retirement funds are being cut in 20%. ( )A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5During the economic recession, it’s hard for people to have confidence in the future. ( )A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6People are reducing theirexpenses to save money.( )A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Giveia7People’s views about the future vary from person to persorn ( )A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8Difficulties are bound to make people become victims. ( ) A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9The writer mainly talks about the national economy. ( )A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10The key to dealing withchallenges lies in your attitudes towardswhat has happened. ( )A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分。
00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版(含答案)
00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版（含答案）Unit 1 The Power of Language Text A Critical Reading ExercisesI Checking Your Comprehension1.Reading non-fiction writing critically involves_______. A.supporting the author’s opinion B.developing your own opinions C.understanding what is written D.reading without any imagination2.Before accepting what is written in an article,you should be surethat______. A.enough support for the assertions has been given B.your values and attitudes have been reflected in it C.it has been checked form an authoritative source D.you have found the differences in the writing styles3.If there are some inconsistent points in the article,you should______.A.insist on your own opinion an confirm itB.avoid mentioning the inconsistenciesC.emphasize the work of authoritiesD.examine the author’s supportive statements4.Einstein is a relevant source when the article is about______.A.physical breakthroughsB.the subject of poetryC.studies in current physicsD.credible writing sources5.The author what is written clearly A.remember what is written clearlyB.eliminate your own discriminationC.have much more knowledgeD.spend more time in reading II.Building Your Vocabulary Section ADirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.These results are______with the findings of the previousstudy.(consistent,consistency)2.We were not surprised by their______that the train services would be reduced.(state,statement)3.The statistics______a change in people’s spending habits.(reflect,reflection)4.I’m afraid your driving license is______in Eastern Europe.(valid,invalid)5.Twenty-five dollars was______more than be ha expected topay.(considerable,considerably) 6.Direct______between the two languages is not possible.(compare,comparison) Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. assumption critical represent credible landmark evaluate identify appropriate1.In my opinion,there was no______evidence against him.2.Evan the smallest baby can______its mother by her voice.3.People tend to make______about you based on your appearance.4.This new report______the current situation in our schools.5.The performance of each employee is______once a year.6.We need to ensure that the teaching they receive is______to their needs. Section CDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.1.That bit of the form is for UK citizens--it doesn’t apply______you.2.Arguments were put______for changing some of the rules of the game.3.When judgin g his performance,don’t take his age______account.4.He’s universally recognized as an authority______Russian affairs.5.Just compare the one that has been cleaned______the others.cation should be relevant______the child’s needs. III.Bridging the GapDirections:Fill in the blanks with a word or a phrase that best completes the passage.You may choose a suitable one from the list given.powerful define action tears express shape internally respond to personal goodLanguage is one of the things that sets us apart as beings,one of the things that essentially ______us as humans.When language is used well it can elicit very deep feeling in others,motivate others to _______and define the nature of our relationship.Sometimes in poetry the juxtaposition(并列)of two words or a certain phrase can bring______to the eyes,call up a whole host of imagery and move us deeply.We have seen language recently used in the politics of persuasion,used for______or ill--depending on your viewpoint.When we use language to_______our true feelings to someone it can open and deepen the connection between nguage is a very______tool.How we use language shapes our world both______and externally.How you use self-talk--what you say to yourself about yourself an about the world directly______your experience of both yourself and the world.How you deliver communication shapes the way the world______you.We can use language more effectively in both spheres:internaland directly influence the health an power of our______relationships and our business relationships. IV.Translation Section ADirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words or phrases in the brackets.1.Urban planners in practice haveto_______________________________________________(考虑到不同社会群体的利益).(take...into account)2._________________________________________(把近期工作与先前的工作相比较)and you Will see how much you have improved.(compare...with...)3.What the witness said incourt___________________________________________(与他对警察的陈述不一致).（be consistent with）4.What he said_________________________________________(与正在处理的事件无关).(be relevant to)5.________________________________________(你的情况有任何改变，请告知我们)whenyou are away from home.(inform...of...) Section BDirections:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.To become a flexible reader,you need to know how to select and use a reading style that is consistent with your purpose for reading.Knowing when and how to use different reading styles will make you a flexible reader.Study reading is the reading style used by flexible readers when their purpose is to read difficult material at a high level of comprehension.When using the study reading style,you should read at rate that is slower than your normal reading rate.Furthermore,as you read you must challenge yourself to understand the material.Study reading will often require you to read you to read material more than once to achieve a high level of comprehension.Sometimes,reading the material aloud will also help you improve your comprehension.anizing Your IdeasDirections:Put the following sentences in the proper order so that they make a complete paragraph.1.For instance,the word”kick”can mean many different things depending on how it is used in a phrase.2.Learning how phrases come together in English will come with continued submersion in the language.3.On the other hand,you could say,”I get a kick out of that TV show.”4.This means that you enjoy the TV show,and has nothing to do withstriking something with a foot.5.As you learn the language,focus not only on the words an their meanings,but also on the way the words come together to make phrases.6.When you say,”He kicked the ball,”you are using the word a s a verbthat means to strike the ball with the foot.VI.Reflecting on the TextSome people argue that the purpose of reading is to seek information and gain knowledge by memorizing the statements within a text. It is not necessary to develop the ability to read critically,since this ability is assumed to be present only in scholars and to be learned in academic institutions.Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?Give reasons and examples to support yourself.Text BThe Language of Confidence ExercisesI.Checking Your Comprehension Section ADirections:Read the following statements and mark Y (for Yes)if the statement agrees with the information given in the text;N(for No)if the statement contradicts the information given in the text;NG(for Not Given)if the information is not given in the text.( )ing our language in the best way is significant for the improvement of our life. ( )2.We can knowingly make our command carried out without using a word.( )3.If we use the word try,we may not make efforts to achieve the things that we want to do.( )4.We can improve our life by saying the word try in our daily life. ( )5.We can use a word that makes us feel great to help us feel powerful.( )6.Though some words may seem small,they can help us do everything we want. Section BDirections:Complete the following sentences with the information given in the text. 1.______helps us be in control of our lives and destinies. 2.Any words can h ave a dramatic influence on______. 3.When we say”I will do...”,we will get a sense of______. ing words like”I choose...”can help usregain______. 5.Mastering our language helps us get the power to______. 6.We can write______next to a list of words we usually use. II.Building Your Vocabulary Section ADirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.I can say with______that all our targets have now beenmet.(confident,confidence) 2.Like so many______people he was neversatisfied.(creative,creativity)3.A move towards healthy eating could help______heartdisease.(eliminate,elimination) 4.You life changes______when you have a baby.(dramatic,dramatically)5.The annual strategic dialogue between China an America is very______for the relationship between the two countries.(significant,insignificant)6.Having so little money to spend on an apartment does______you in your choice.(limit,limitation) Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. command quality infinite commonly matter internal please impact1.The children______more to her than anything else in the world.2.Lung cancer is the most______found cancer in men.3.It______her mother that she chose a college close to home.4.The city offers a/an ______variety of things to do.5.He hated being in the army because he had to obey______.6.The ______of the picture on our television isn’t very good. Section CDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.1.Police say that they believe the attacks were carried______by nationalists.2.It’s______to all of us to try to solve the problems in our neighbourhoods.3.The anti-smoking campaign had made quite an impact______young people.4.I’ve been asked to limit my speech______ten minutes maximum.5.Dr Marion is the person______control of all medical decisions in the hospital6.He struggled for mastery______his emotions but failed.III.Translation Sections ADirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words or phrases in thebrackets.1.They expect the meeting to__________________________________________(对国家的未来产生的显著的影响).(have an impact on)2.I kno w you don’t think that this project isimportant,__________________________________（但这对我很重要）.(matter)3.There were some violence after thematch,________________________________________(但是没过多久警方主控制住了局势).(in control of)4.I’m afraid____________________________________________(除了让你走，我别无选择).(no alternative but)5.__________________________________________________(经理会作最终决定)！（be up to） Section BDirections:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.English plays an important role in the workplace and when used in the correct and appropriate manner,it can help boost a career or a business.Some may need or want to study business English before they start theircareers.Those who are already working have the opportunity to see what they can and cannot do effectively in English in their current job.A valuable skill to have in business is how to negotiate.You need to know what you want,as well as how to bargain an make concessions.Being able to deal with a conflict and knowing how to end negotiations can make a big difference to the outcome.Workplace English learning will encourage professional and efficient communication,which translates as good service to customers an business partners or suppliers,which can only be a positive for any business.IV.Writing Section ADirections:The following sentences are grammatically incorrect or incoherent.Improve them. Example:The captain,as well as the other players,was tired. Revision:The captain,as well as the other players,was tired. 1.When dipped in mustard,Sam said the sausage was excellent. 2.A Frenchman murdered two wives he didn’t like their cooking. 3.Annie’s dress was old,faded,an it had wrinkles.4.The need for jobs will make us develop our industries.It causes environmental problems.5.My new running shoes fell apart during the marathon which cost more thana hundred dollars. Section BDirections:Read the following paragraph carefully.Cross out two sentences that do not help to develop the controlling idea.Philip Randolph,the great African-American champion of Iabour and civil rights,led confrontations with three very popular presidents.Mr.Randolph called for a march on Washington by thousands of African-Americans on July1,1941,if President Roosevelt would not take action to end discrimination in defense industries during World War II.Mr.Randolph was born in Florida.After much delay,the president met with Randolph,and one week later opened many defense jobs to black workers,A few years later,in 1948,Mr.Randolph threatened mass civil disobedience of president Truman did not end segregation against African-Americans in the military.On July 26,Truman approved the order that integrated the armed services.The last confrontation was with JohnF,Kennedy,who sought to stop the 1963 civil rights march on感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
00015自考英语试卷（答案全面）
00015⾃考英语试卷（答案全⾯）⾃考综合测验英语(⼆) 试卷（课程代码 00015 ）⼀、阅读判断（每⼩题2 分，共20分） Life on the Farm Life on a farm is always changing. New technologies and a rising interest in healthier and organic eating have had a huge impact on how farms do business. At the same time, a growing population has put more demands on farmers. They need to find ways to increase their production levels. The small family farms that used to produce most of the products have been largely replaced by factory farms. Small family farms that are still operating are struggling to keep up. Technology has made most aspects of farm life easier than it has ever been before. Bigger and more efficient equipment makes work such as plowing up fields and sowing the seeds easier. Such tasks used to take two or three times as long. These advances have allowed farmers to work faster and more efficiently than ever before. In addition to newer technology, factory farms produce more products for less money than traditional farming would require. Modern farm life, despite the introduction of new technologies, has not changed much from what it has always been, Farmers still wake up early, and spend their days doing hard work. There are still animals to feed, cows to be milked, and fields to be plowed, Farm life still requires a lot of hard work and sacrifice. The main change in modern farm life is in the way farms are run. It is common for even small farms to have several hired workers and even an animal manager. Family-run farms are becoming rarer. Factory farms, with other larger farm corporations, are becoming the norm. Although there are still many traditional family farms, they are quickly dying as modern practices change farm life forever. 1. Factory farms now produce most of the products. A. True B False C. Not Given 2. Farmers prefer to grow healthy and organic food. A. True B False C. Not Given 3. Small family farms find it hard to survive. A. True B False C. Not Given 4. Plowing and sowing by machines are advances in modern farming. A. True B False C. Not Given 5. Modern farm products cost more than those from traditional farming. A. True B False C. Not Given6. Most farmers cannot afford new machines.A. True B False C. Not Given7. Modern farmers do not have to work hard.A. True B False C. Not Given8. New technologies have not changed farm management.A. True B False C. Not Given 9. There are fewer and fewer family-run farms now. A. True B False C. Not Given10. Modern farms are hiring workers from cities.A. True B False C. Not Given⼆、阅读题（每⼩题2分，共10分）Christmas GiftMary didn't know what to send to her grandparents for Christmas. It was always hard to choose a good Christmas present for them. They didn't need much, and it was hard for her to be creative every year. One year, she sent them a big wooden elephant. It sat on the counter for a year, but then it disappeared, probably into a closet somewhere. Another year, she made handmade soaps with nice smells,but they probably weren't any better than store-bought soaps. Last year, she sent lots of nice pictures of herself in frames, but grandparents' house was small, and they couldn't hang up very many. This year, she decided on fruit. She lived where it was warm and there was lots of nice fruit. Her grandparents lived up north, where it was colder and they couldn't get fresh fruit all year, orat least not oranges and grapefruit. Fresh fruit was healthy for her grandparents, too. Mary went to a fruit store and sampled the red oranges. She really liked them and bought a kilogram.Then she tried three kinds of grapefruit. The white ones were sour. The star grapefruit were interesting, but the dark red grapefruit were great. So she got a kilogram. Mary carefully packed the fruit in a box to keep them safe and dry in case onegot its juice got everywhere. Then she wrote the address on the box and mailed it from the store. She felt happywith what she bought. A few days later, Mary got a phone call from her grandparents, thanking her for the lovely fruit.They said it was a healthy, tasty, and very thoughtful gift. Mary had never felt so good before. 11. Mary was troubled because she . . .A. had no idea for a holiday giftB. was not creative in her workC. could not afford Christmas giftsD. found her grandma hard to please 12. What did Mary send her grandparents last year?A. A wooden elephant.B. Handmade soapsC. Her own picturesD.A store-bought closet年级班级准考证号姓名13. In selecting the gifts, Mary was . . .A. excitedB. inpatientC. exhaustedD. thoughtful14. Which of the following did Mary buy for her grandparents this year?A. Yellow orangesB. Dark red grapefruitC. White grapefruitD. Star grapefruit15. Mary's grandparents . .A. loved her giftB. sent her a cardC. wrote her a letterD. put her gift away三、词汇题（共20分）根据相应中/英⽂写出对应英/中⽂（每⼩题1 分，共10分）（缩写: n---名词; v---动词; adj---形容词; adv---副词）。
2015自考00015英语二测试卷4套及答案
2015自考00015英语二测试卷4套及答案英语（二）-阶段测评3（2012年版）1.阅读判断1.1 50.0下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Making a Good ImpressionFirst impression is always the most important thing when you meet a stranger.It takes just a quick glance, maybe3seconds, for someone to understand you whenyou meet for the first time. In this short time, the other person forms an opinion about you based on your appearance,your manners and even your behaviors that tell them what type of person you are and your characteristics.So, whether they are in your career or social life, it’s important to know how to create a good first impression.To make a good impression,we have to have deep confidence in ourselves.If you are calm and confident, the other person will feel more at ease and this makes a solid foundation of a good first impression. The next thing is your appearance.Although physical appearance seems to be more important nowadays, don't get upset if you are not born prettyorhandsome.Try presenting yourself appropriately, start with the way you dress.Dress for occasions, do not dress for your own mood.Make sure that you look clean and tidy as this helpsto make a good impression.Well, the most important thing is a smile.“Smile and theworld smiles too.” A warm and confident smile will put both you and the other person at ease.Youhave to look sincere and true while you are smiling.When it comes to making the first impression, body language as well as appearance speaks much louder than words.Thus, stand tall, smile (of course), make eye contact, greet with a firm handshake. All of this will help you project confidence and encourage both you and the other person feel better at ease.Conversations should be short and sweet.Don't talk non-stop as this makes the other person bored. Try to find something common between the two of you to talk so as to keep it flowing.Your attitude is also what counts in a good impression.Stay positive,politeand don't start criticizing people or makeironiccomments because this will spoil your image.1.1.1 5.0First impression is one of the most important things when it comes to making contact with others.aTruebFalsecNot Given1.1.2 5.0If you don’t leave a good impression on the other person, he may not want to make deep contact with you.aTruebFalsecNot Given1.1.3 5.0It may just take 3 seconds for the other person to know you at your first meeting.aTruebFalseNot Given1.1.4 5.0Your appearance,manners and even behaviorscan tellwhat type of person you are.aTruebFalsecNot Given1.1.5 5.0Confidence in oneself isn’t important in making a good impression.aTruebFalsecNot Given1.1.6 5.0Keeping calm and confident will contribute to leaving a goodfirst impression on the other party.aTrueFalsecNot Given1.1.7 5.0The writer tells readers not be disappointed even if they are not good-looking because physical appearance is not important at all.aTruebFalsecNot Given1.1.8 5.0According to this passage, you can dress yourself based on your own mood.aTruebFalsecNot Given1.1.9 5.0When it comes to making the first impression, body language is not as important as spoken language.TruebFalsecNot Given1.1.10 5.0If you talk too much, the other person will feel bored and tired.aTruebFalsecNot Given2.阅读选择2.1 25.0阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
2015年4月自考英语二真题试卷及答案
2015年4月自考英语二真题试卷及答案一、阅读判断Using Music to Change Your Mood Everyone knows that listening to music when feeling bad can provide a relief. Music can also reduce stress, make depression more bearable and help you relax. All the benefits of music can only be got if the listener enjoys the music he is listening to. If the listener dislikes the music or finds it boring, it will have a negative effect on him instead of a positive one. Now let's examine what most of us do when it comes to listening to music. We usually just listen to a play list and allow a program to randomly (任意地) select the songs we are going to listen to. This is where the problem lies. What if you liked the first song but found the second one boring? What if the third one was a motivating song while the fourth didn't suit your emotions? What do you think the result will be? What you'll have is an emotional mess'. The first song will lift your mood a little. The second will make you a little bored. The third will motivate you and then the fourth will put you down. In the end you'll end up feeling worse than before. I strongly recommend dividing your play list into different small lists. For example, a list for relaxation, a list for motivation and so on. Another very important thing you must do is to get rid of all of the old music that you are bored of. Besides, don't listen to songs with negative words or messages. The music you listen to can delay your recovery from breakups (分手) by months and months! People who listen to romantic songs after breakups recover 10 times slower than those who don't. So be careful with your play list if you want to recover faster.1.Music is believed to have a comforting effect.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given2.One can benefit from all kinds of music.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given3.People tend to listen to music selectively.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given4.People generally prefer motivating songs.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given5.You should listen to songs that suit your emotions.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given6.It's advisable to have different lists of songs.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given7.You should remove all of the old music from your list. （A）True（B）False（C）Not Given8.People should listen to songs with positive words.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given9.Romantic songs help people recover from breakups faster. （A）True（B）False（C）Not Given10.Many people like romantic songs.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given阅读选择---为题目类型Just Introduce Yourself It s so easy to walk into your first job and feel like a stranger in a strange land. But you don't have to stay that way, and you shouldn't. You have to remind yourself to kick your shyness away and introduce yourself. Just a handshake will do. Ask the supervisor who hired you to introduce you around a bit. That's the best way to make contacts. Then you'll know what to do and say when you meet these people again. Don't do what my friend Sue did at her first job at Entertainment Weekly. "That is one of my biggest regrets: I hardly talked to anyone at all when I was there. I was scared and just thought people would talk to me first. For a long time, I was hung up on the thought that if someone was older, I respected them automatically. And even if someone started on Monday, and I started Tuesday, I just felt they had more experience. In the area I worked for four months, I hardly spoke to these people," she said. "Of course, now I realize that was the most stupid thing. If I could do that again, I'd remember that it's so important not to feel shy about introducing yourself. It's not like you have to be very bold, ready to take over the place. Just introduce yourself and ask if there is anything you can do for them. That breaks the ice. " Sue believes that if she had introduced herself around a bit, there would be just no telling what other opportunities or what other acquaintances she might have now. Not that she regrets where she is now at all. But had she talked to more people at her first job, maybe it would have helped me get somewhere sooner," she said.11.How do people usually feel when meeting people at their first job?（A）Shy.（B）Puzzled.（C）Curious.（D）Excited.12.When Sue started her first job, she______.（A）introduced herself around（B）asked her supervisor for help（C）shook hands with colleagues（D）waited for others to talk to her13."I was hung up on the thought" in Paragraph 3 probably means "I______".（A）believed（B）guessed（C）learned（D）admitted14.What did Sue suggest we do at our first job?（A）Seize every possible opportunity.（B）Get ready to take over the place.（C）Make active contacts with others.（D）Stay humble before the older staff.15.In talking about her first job experience, Sue expressed a sense of______.（A）relief（B）regret（C）failure（D）longing二、概括段落大意和补全句子The Woman behind the Brooklyn Bridge 1 John Roebling planned to build the Brooklyn Bridge before 1867. But he never really got started. In 1869, he died of an accident. The job fell to his son Washington, a master of construction. In 1872, Washington was injured in building the bridge. He could not walk any longer. He could only see the building of the bridge from his window. But his mind was still fresh. How could he get his ideas down to the workers? 2 That's where Emily came in. Emily and Washington married in 1865. At that time John was planning the bridge. He sent his son around the world to study bridges. Emily went along with her husband and learnt much about bridge building. When John died and Washington became the boss, she taught herself more about bridge building. She wanted to help her husband with his new job. 3 Emily regularly came to the building site. She gave Washington's instructions to the workers. And then she took questions back to him. However, as time went on, her role started to change. Soon, workers saw her as the new boss. As she had more and more knowledge, she became the chief engineer. She met with officials, discussed with other engineers, and instructed the workers. 4 Emily also helped to solve problems outside the building site. Some people once questioned her husband's ability to head the bridge building. And the American Society of CivilEngineers would think about replacing him. Emily went to meet the group. She gave a speech in defense of her husband. The group finally decided to keep him on the job. 5 It took up 14 years to build the bridge. For 11 of those years, Emily was the one in charge. The bridge finally opened on May 24,1883. She was one of the first people to cross the bridge. Emily never planned on becoming an engineer, but she turned out to be a great one. A. How did Emily pick up bridge building? B. What happened to John and Washington? C. How did Emily feel about her work? D. What role did Emily play in building the bridge? E. How long did it take to build the bridge? F. Why did Emily give a speech?16.Paragraph 117.Paragraph 218.Paragraph 319.Paragraph 420.Paragraph 5A. Washington went to study bridgesB. to express her thanksC. Washington took over the jobD. to build the bridgeE. Emily began to play a bigger roleF. to defend her husband21.After his father died,______.22.Accompanied by Emily,______.23.As time went on,______.24.Emily gave a speech______.25.It took fourteen years______.填句补文---为题目类型Playing Games—Not Only Fun For many people, playing games is a way to have some fun.【T1】______It is a great way to keep your mental health in check. Actually, anything that requires you to do some thinking will help you keep your brain healthy. You may say that this sounds great but you just don't have the time to do it. If you want to improve your mental health, you will make time for it.【T2】______You can exercise your brain before work and while the rest of your family is still in bed. This can greatly change your attitude for the rest of the day. Turn the TV off in the evening and spend some time playing games alone or with a family member.【T3】______Try a variety of new games, too. This way, you don't get bored playing the same one all the time. Most games offer several different levels. To get the most exercise for yourbrain, start out with the easy stuff.【T4】______As your level of skill improves, go on to challenge your brain by moving into more advanced levels of the game. Find the games that you really enjoy playing. Keeping your brain sharp with such games is really going to pay off for you in many ways.【T5】______You will find that you have less stress and that it is easier to make decisions. You will also find that your memory is improving. A. Set aside about 30 minutes a day when you can play games. B. This is especially true if you are new to a game. C. Playing games can help you make new friends. D. You will be surprised at how much it improves your life. E. However, it can also help you exercise your brain. F. You can also invite friends over to play games with you.26.【T1】27.【T2】28.【T3】29.【T4】30.【T5】填词补文---为题目类型Learn from Your Failures Have you ever failed? If not, it is【B1】______ that you have never taken a【B2】______ on trying anything new, or else you are lying. There is nothing【B3】______ with failing, as long as you learn from your mistakes, modify your approach and try again. In fact, the more often you fail, the sooner it will be that you【B4】______ succeed, provided that you do learn and keep trying. You can【B5】______ only from experience and you get experience only from having a go at something. It may be more【B6】______ to succeed, but you can【B7】______ learn more from failing. This is only if you are observant and take【B8】______ of what you are doing and which things have worked and which haven't. You then need to【B9】______ what has happened, alter your【B10】______ and move on. So go for it! You will eventually get there—unless you stop trying. A. probable B. actually C. directionD. finallyE. startF. chanceG. specialH. growI. wrongJ. noteK. analyzeL. pleasant31.【B1】32.【B2】33.【B3】35.【B5】36.【B6】37.【B7】38.【B8】39.【B9】40.【B10】完形补文---为题目类型Voice and Text Chatting Voice chat and text chat are quickly (quick) becoming preferred ways of communicating with others online. For language【C1】______(learner), these forms of communication【C2】______(able) them to share ideas about themselves and the world in almost real time. They can establish friendships with people from around the globe. Thus, it can be an easy way to learn languages and world【C3】______(culture). However, care and consideration should be【C4】______(give) when you are looking for friends on the Internet because you【C5】______(real) don' t know who the person is at the other end. Thus, never give out personal information【C6】______(include) your name, age, where you live, and the name of the school you attend. Also, be【C7】______(care) about meeting online acquaintances in person, and if you do so, make sure it is in a public place and go with a friend or a family member.【C8】______(final) , contact local authorities if you feel you are in danger. Again, chatting with others can be an enjoyable and【C9】______(education) activity if you use care when【C10】______(do) so.41.【C1】42.【C2】43.【C3】44.【C4】45.【C5】46.【C6】47.【C7】48.【C8】50.【C10】短文写作---为题目类型51、英文报社正在举办题为“I Like Playing Sports”的征文活动。
自考英语2015年4月(山东卷)试题及答案
山东省2015年4月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试卷[14学分] （课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟）本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题；选择题50分，非选择题50分，满分100分；考试时间150分钟。
将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上，否则不计分。
I．Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each time)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I．Vocabulary and structure （10points ,1point for cach item)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
错涂，多涂或未涂均无分。
1．Other____one sister,she has no close relatives．A．Than B．But C．to D．For2．He required that he____to the front．A．was sent B．sent C．be sent D．to send3．She____her husband by ten years．A．deserted B．Displayed C．pursued D．Survived4．Have you any____to mark upon my article？A ．comments B．images C．memories D．orders5．A few children are able to keep this curiosity and their mental independence alive____the educational system of their country．A．however B．in spite C．despite D．instead6．There may be a college of liberal arts____humanities,social science,and mathematics are taught．A．which B．where C．that D．what7．Adios telephones, and telephones are ______ by which man has extended the range of his senses of hearing and speech．A．ways B．means C．accesses D．what8．In Chain, nearly all young mothers are employed outside the home, with their numbers ______ as they approach middle age．A．decreased B．decreases C．decrease D．decreasing9．It seemed that she was born to succeed and was ______ willing to sacrifice herself in the name of achievement．A．more than B．other than C．rather than D．less than10．If time management were the answer, surely the sheer abundance of good ideas ______ make a bg difference now．A．have had B．had C．have D．would haveII．Close (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
2015年4月自考英语二试题及答案
2015年4月自考英语二真题及答案Directions:choices in the list more than once. Mike:Hello!Is that you,Tom?Tom:Yes,________________. M ike:Mike:I can’t believe I_____________you at last.And what have you been doing?I’ve had a lot of work and social engagement. Tom: Yeah, I h aven’thaven’t been home a lot lately. And Oh,Mike,____________to London?Mike:I just came back about a week ago,I___________by phone several times,but you werenot in.Tom:Sorry,sorry.Did you have a nice holiday,then?Mike:Lovely,I went to Scotland and traveled around.Tom:_____________!I need a holiday indeed.Mike:well.I suppose so.Tom:oh,somebody’s at the door,I have to go.And I have to say“good-bye”.Nice talking toyou.Mike:Same here,bye-bye.A. when did you get back B. what a surprise I got C.how I admireD.I am tomE.got hold ofF. got through G.this is tom.H.tried to contact youIII.Reading Comprehension(45points)Section A (30 points)Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and DYou arerequired to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement.Mark the correspondi ng letteron theAnswer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Passage1Questions 16--20 are based on the following passage.Manyvisitors find the fast pace at which American people move very troubling.One’s firstimpression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush.City people always appear tobe hurrying toget where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment.At first,this may seem unfriendly to you.Drivers will rush you;storekeepers will be in a hurry asthey serve you;people will push past you as they walk along the street.You will miss smiles,brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that beca Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly.Often life is much slower outside the big cities,as is true in other countries as well.Americans who live in cities such as New York,Chicago,or Los Angeles,often think thateveryone is equally in a hurry to get things done;they expect others to“push back”,just as citypeople do in Tokyo,Singapore or Paris,for example.But when they discover that you are astranger,most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many ofthem first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be.Ifyou need help or want to ask a question,choose a friendly-looking person and say,”I am astranger here.Can you help me?”Most people will stop,smile at you,and help you find your way,or answer your que stions.Butyou must let them know that you need help.Otherwise they are likely to pass you by,notnoticing that you are new to the city and in need of help.Occasionally,you may find someonetoo busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid.If this happens,do not be discoura ged:just asksomeone else.Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.16.Many people who first visit the United States will find that_____________. A.American is a highly developed country.B.American city people seem to be always in a rush.C.the fast pace in American life often causes much trouble.D.Americans are important and unfriendly people.17.When the author says“you willmiss smiles”in the second paragraph,he means__________A. you will fail to notice that American are pleasant and happy. B.you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at you.C.you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendly.D.you will findthat Americans don’t have much sense of humor.18.in the author’s opinion,_______________.A.it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other city. B.people living outside big cities are lazy and miserableC.most Americans people enjoy living in the suburbs of big citiesD.those who are busy are not necessary unfriendly19.The author mentions big cities such as Tokyo,Singapore and Paris___________. A.to show that city people all over the world have a lot in common.B.to let his readers be aware that they are some of the world’s biggest cities C.to illustrate their difference from American citiesD.because they are some of the cities that attract visitors most20.If you say to an American that you are a stranger there,most probably he will_ _____A.offer his helpB.stop smiling at youC. help you find the way D.reply that he is pleased to meet youPassage2Questions21-25are based on the following passage.Every morning,kids from a local high school are working hard.They are making and selling special coffee at a coffee café.They are also a lot of money.These students can make up to twelve hundred dollars a day.They are selling their special coffee to airport passengers.After the students get paid,the rest of the money goes tohelping a local youth project.These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport.it is usually very crowed.many people who fly on the planes like to drink the special coffee.One cus tomerthinks that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it.Most customers are pleasant butsome are unhappy.They do not like it if the café’is not open for business.The students earn $6.10an hour plus tips.They also get school credit while they learnhow to run a business.Many of the students enjoy the work although it took some ti me tolearn how to do it.They have to learn how to steam milk,load the pots,and add fla vor.Ittakes some skills and sometimes mistakes are made.The most common mistake is forg ettingto add the coffee.21.Based on the passage,it seems that the purpose of the caféis to_______.A.learn a skillB.help a youth projectC.do businessD.earn school credit22.Many of the students__________the work although it took some time to learn ho w to doit.A.enjoyB.have to doC.hateD.ignore23.By selling special coffee at special coffee,the students are_____________. A.learning a lot of experienceB.making a lot of moneyC.having a lot of troubleD.learning a lot of knowledge24.According to the passage,the most frequent mistake the students make is_____. A.to take more skillsB.to load the potsC.to forget to add the coffeeD.to add flavor25.The best title for the passage could be_______ A.Earning MoneyB.Students’LifeC.Little BusinessD.Kid’s Café。
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全国2015年4月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题和答案课程代码：00015第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B或C)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
Using Music to Change Your MoodEveryone knows that listening to music when feeling bad can provide a relief. Music can also reduce stress, make depression more bearable and help you relax.All the benefits of music can only be got if the listener enjoys the music he is listening to. If the listener dislikes the music or finds it boring，it will have a negative effect on him instead of a positive one.Now let's examine what most of us do when it comes to listening to music. We usually just listen to a play list and allow a program to randomly（任意的）select the songs we are going to listen to.This is where the program lies. What if you liked the first song but found the second one boring? What if the third one was a motivating song while the fourth didn’t suit your emotions? What do you think the result will be?What you'll have is an emotional mess! The first song will lift your mood a little. The second will make you a little bored. The third will motivate you and then the fourth will put you down. In the end you’ll end up feeling worse than before.I strongly recommend dividing your play list into different small lists. For example,a list for relaxation, a list for motivation and so on. Another very important thing you must do is to get rid of all of the old music that you are bored of. Besides, don't listen to songs with negative words or messages.The music you listen to can delay your recovery from breakups（分手）by months and months! People who listen to romantic songs after breakups recover 10 times slower than those who don't. So be careful with your play list if you want to recover faster.1.Music is believed to have a comforting effect.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given2.One can benefit from all kinds of music.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given3.People tend to listen to music selectively______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given4.People generally prefer motivating songs.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given5.You should listen to songs that suit your emotions.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given6.It's advisable to have different lists of songs______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given7.You should remove all of the old music from your list______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given8.People should listen to songs with positive words______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given9.Romantic songs help people recover from breakups faster______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given10.Many people like romantic songs______.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B、C或D)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
Just Introduce YourselfIt's so easy to walk into your first job and feel like a stranger in a strange land. But you don't have to stay that way, and you shouldn't.You have to remind yourself to kick your shyness away and introduce yourself. Just a handshake will do. Ask the supervisor who hired you to introduce you around a bit. That's the best way to make contacts. Then you'll know what to do and say when you meet these people again.Don't do what my friend Sue did at her first job at Entertainment Weekly. "That is one of my biggest regrets: I hardly talked to anyone at all when I was there. I was scared and just thought people would talk to me first. For a long time, I was hung up on the thought that if someone was older, I respected them automatically. And even if someone started on Monday, and I started Tuesday, I just felt they had more experience. In the area I worked for four months, I hardly spoke to these people," she said．"Of course, now I realize that was the most stupid thing. If I could do that again, I'd remember that it's so important not to feel shy about introducing yourself. It's not like you have to be very bold, ready to take over the place. Just introduce yourself and ask if there is anything you can do for them. That breaks the ice."Sue believes that if she had introduced herself around a bit, there would be just no telling what other opportunities or what other acquaintances she might have now. Not that she regrets where she is now at all. But had she talked to more people at her first job, "maybe it would have helped me get somewhere sooner," she said. 11.How do people usually feel when meeting people at their first job______? A．Shy.B．Puzzled.C．Curious.D．Excited.12.When Sue started her first job, she_____.A．introduced herself aroundB．asked her supervisor for helpC．shook hands with colleaguesD．waited for others to talk to her13."I was hung up on the thought" in Paragraph 3 probably means "I_____". A．believedB．guessedC．learnedD．admitted14.What did Sue suggest we do at our first job______?A．Seize every possible opportunity.B．Get ready to take over the place.C．Make active contacts with others.D．Stay humble before the older staff.15.In talking about her first job experience, Sue expressed a sense of______. A．reliefB．regretC．failureD．longing第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16～25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1）从第16～20题后所给的6个选项中为第①～⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B、C、D、E或F）填在答题纸的相应位置上。