英语高级口译考试笔试真题及答案
上海英语高级口译资格证书第二阶段考试参考答案

A 卷参考答案: Part A Passage 1: 澳⼤利亚是⼀个异常美丽的国家。
这是世界上最⼩的⼤陆,但也是世界上的岛屿。
游客在这⾥可以观赏到各种地形风貌,从热带海滩到⽩雪覆盖的⽥野,从⼤沙漠到热带⾬林,景观各异,令⼈叹为观⽌。
// 游客还可欣赏澳⼤利亚境内的各种珍禽奇兽、奇花异草,享受这⾥充⾜的阳光和宜⼈的⽓候。
结识富有情趣、和蔼友善、胸襟宽⼴的澳洲⼈。
在旅游者看来,澳⼤利亚是世界上最吸引⼈的国家之⼀。
Passage 2: 美中两国⾯临着历史性的机会:我们能够合作的范围很⼴泛。
我认为,我们在贸易、技术、投资和交流科学管理技术这⼏个⽅⾯特别有望取得进展。
美中双边贸易在短短的⼏年中⼤幅度增长。
// 美国已成为中国的第三⼤贸易伙伴。
我们的双边贸易和经济合作前景⼴阔。
我们打算促进这种趋势的发展。
我们已经开始为我们的历史撰写和平与进步的新篇章。
我相认,只要我们携⼿合作,就能够⽽且⼀定能够建设⼀个更加美好的未来。
PartB Passage 1: China, a country with a civilization of 5000 years, has contributed to the world its four major inventions, namely, the compass, gun-powder, paper-making and movable-type printing. Meanwhile, China has spread across the globe its knowledge and methods of traditional health care, for example, taijiquan boxing (or shadow boxing), static qigong breathing (or controlled deep breathing exercise) and therapeutic massage. // These health care methods are very effective not only in preserving physical health, but also in mental health and weight reduction. According to the theory of Chinese traditional medicine, maintaining a balance between the mind and the body and a harmonious state of balance between the yin and yang vital energy is essential for health. The practice of taijiquan and qigong is based on this theory. Passage 2: In the world today, as the economies of all countries and regions are closely interrelated, no country or region can develop in self-seclusion. The same is true with China. Therefore, we have taken it as a basic state policy to open wider to the outside world on the basis of self reliance. // A socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics is an open system with an open economy as its core. We will continue to improve the investment environment so that overseas investors will make profits. We are ready to assimilate and draw upon the science and technology and managerial experience that are useful to us. ⼝译题录⾳⽂字稿: Part A Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal… and stop it at the signal… You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let’s begin Part A with the first passage. Passage 1: Australia is an exceptionally beautiful country. This is the world’s smallest continent and yet the largest island. Here the tourist will witness with admiration variety of astonishing environments, from tropical beaches to white snow-covered fields, from vast deserts to rain forests. // The tourist will also admire a wide array of unique and intriguing animals and plants, and a sunny and comfortable climate, and meet an interesting, cosmopolitan and friendly people. From the tourist’s viewpoint, Australia is one of the world’s most attractive lands. Passage 2: The United States and China have a historic opportunity: There is much we can share. I think progress in these areas is particularly promising, that is, trade, technology, investment, and exchanges of scientific and managerial expertise. In a few short years, two-way trade has risen sharply. // The United States is now China’s third largest trading partner. Our bilateral trade and economic cooperation show great promise for peace and progress in our histories, and I believe, together, we can and will make tomorrow a better day. Part B Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal… and stop it at the signal… You may take notes while you’re listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now, let’s begin Part B with the first passage. Passage 1: 有着五千年⽂明史的中国不仅向世界输出了指南针、⽕药、造纸术和活字印刷等四⼤发明,⽽且还传播了传统保健知识和⽅法,例如太极拳、⽓功和按摩。
口译考试题及答案

口译考试题及答案1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文,并给出对应的英文句子。
中文:随着全球化的不断深入,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。
英文:With the continuous deepening of globalization, cross-cultural communication becomes increasingly important.2. 将下列英文段落翻译成中文,并提供中文译文。
English: The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives, from communication to transportation, and has greatly improved the quality of life.中文:技术的快速发展在我们的日常生活中带来了显著的变化,从通信到交通,极大地提高了生活质量。
3. 请口译以下对话,并提供口译内容。
场景:一位外国游客在中国询问如何到达最近的地铁站。
外国游客:Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest subway station?口译:打扰一下,您能告诉我怎么去最近的地铁站吗?4. 将以下中文演讲摘要翻译成英文,并提供英文摘要。
中文:尊敬的各位来宾,今天我们聚集在这里,共同探讨可持续发展的重要性。
我们必须认识到,环境保护与经济发展并不是相互排斥的,而是相辅相成的。
English: Distinguished guests, today we gather here to discuss the importance of sustainable development. We must recognize that environmental protection and economic development are not mutually exclusive, but complementary.5. 请将下列英文新闻标题翻译成中文,并给出中文标题。
9月英语高级口译真题+答案

9 月英语高级口译真题+ 答案(4)SECTION 3: TRANSLATION TEST (30 minutes)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.A proposal to change long-standing federal policy and deny citizenship to babies born to illegal immigrants on U.S. soil ran aground this month in Congress, but it is sure to resurface-kindling bitter debate even if it fails to become law.At issue is “ birthright citizenship -pr〞ovided for since the Constitutio n' s14th Amendment was ratified in 1868. Section 1 of that amendment, drafted with freed slaves in mind, says: “ All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subj to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States. 〞Some conservatives in Congress, as well as advocacy groups seeking to crack down on illegal immigration, say the amendment has been misapplied over the years, that it was never intended to grant citizenship automatically to babies of illegal immigrants. Thus they contend that federal legislation, rather than a difficult-to-achieve constitutional amendment, would be sufficient to end birthright citizenship.“ MostAmericans feel it doesn 'mt ake any sense for people to come into the country illegally, give birth an d have a new U.S. citizen, 〞said the spokesman of th federation of American immigration reform. “ But the advocates for illegal immi will make a fuss; they ' lcllaim you ' repunishing the children, and I suspect the leadership doesn ' t want to deatlhwaitt.h 〞SECTION 4: LISTENING TEST (30 minutes)Part A: Note-taking and Gap-fillingDirections: In this part of the test you will hear a short talk. You will hear the talk ONLY ONCE. While listening to the talk, you may take notes on the importa nt points so that you can have enough information to complete a gap-filling task on a separate ANSWER BOOKLET. You will not get your TEST BOOK and ANSWER BOOKLET until after you have listened to the talk.The doctor-patient relationship is one of the __________ 〔1〕relationships in life, but many people say this relationship is beyond _____________ 〔2〕. Can this relationship be saved? The answer is __________ 〔3〕yes, because it must. And if that is lost, medicine becomes a technology and is _________ 〔4〕. In part the crisisin medicine began with doctors __________ 〔5〕themselves from patients.The more critical work of a doctor happens in the taking of the human 〔6〕. 〔7〕is the most important and most difficult single transaction. The studies show that 〔8〕of all the valuable informationthat leads to correct diagnosis comes from the history. Another __________ 〔9〕comes from the physical examination, 10% comes from simple __________ 〔10〕tests, and 5% comes from all the complex __________ 〔11〕. So listening is vital, because listening is not merely listening, but to establish a _________ 〔12〕.But some doctors think listening is _________ 〔13〕. They like to use complex and costly __________ 〔14〕, and use ___________ 〔15〕that create adversereactions and require _________ 〔16〕. They don 't like to listen. Because there premium on listening and that there 's no __〔__1_7_〕___fo_r_listening.Even so, the doctor-patient relationship is not _________ 〔18〕saving. Because people may ask, what is good health? And good health begins first and foremost with 〔19〕. If you don 't care for a _______ 〔__2_0_〕, be somebody else,but don ' t be a doctor!Part B: Listening and Translation1. Sentence TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.〔1〕〔2〕〔3〕〔4〕〔5〕2. Passage TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 English passages. You will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening.〔1〕。
2023年3月上海市高级口译资格第一阶段笔试真题试卷及答案

2023年3月上海市高级口译资格第一阶段笔试真题试卷及答案第一部分:听力理解题目一音频播放内容:请听第一段对话,回答第1至2小题。
W: Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest post office?M: Sure. Go straight along this street until you reach the traffic lights. Then turn left and you'll see the post office on your right.W: Thanks for your help.W: Excuse me, is the post office still open at this time?M: I'm not sure. You can call them to check.W: OK, thanks again.M: No problem.问题:1. Where is the nearest post office?2. How can the woman confirm if the post office is still open?答案:1. On the right, after turning left at the traffic lights.2. By calling the post office.题目二音频播放内容:请听第二段对话,回答第3至4小题。
W: Have you seen the weather forecast for tomorrow?M: No, I haven't. What did it say?W: It said it'll be sunny in the morning, but it might rain in the afternoon.M: I hope it stays sunny. I have plans for a picnic.W: Let's keep an eye on the weather. We can always reschedule if needed.M: That's true. Thanks for letting me know.M: Anyway, do you want to go get some ice cream later?W: Sure, that sounds great!问题:3. What does the weather forecast say about tomorrow?4. What are the speakers planning to do if the weather changes?答案:3. Sunny in the morning, but possibly rain in the afternoon.4. They will reschedule their picnic plans if needed.第二部分:阅读理解文章一The Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular exercise is essential for maintaining good physical and mental health. Here are some of the key benefits:2. Disease Prevention: Regular physical activity reduces the risk of developing chronic diseases such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes.3. Mental Well-being: Exercise releases endorphins, which are known as the "feel-good" hormones. It helps reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, promoting better mental health.4. Improved Sleep: People who exercise regularly tend to have better sleep quality, allowing them to feel more rested and energized during the day.5. Increased Energy Levels: Engaging in physical activity boosts energy levels and reduces fatigue. Regular exercise improves overall stamina and endurance.In conclusion, incorporating regular exercise into one's lifestyle brings numerous benefits to both physical and mental well-being. It is important to make time for exercise and prioritize it as a part of a healthy routine.问题:5. What is one of the benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?6. What are endorphins known for?答案:5. Weight management and prevention of obesity.6. Endorphins are known as the "feel-good" hormones.文章二The Impact of Air Pollution on HealthAir pollution is a significant environmental issue that poses risks to human health. Here are some of the ways air pollution can affect our well-being:1. Respiratory Problems: Exposure to pollutants in the air can lead to respiratory issues, such as asthma and bronchitis. Long-term exposure can cause permanent lung damage.2. Cardiovascular Diseases: Air pollution has been linked to an increased risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular diseases. Fine particles in the air can enter the bloodstream and affect the heart and blood vessels.4. Premature Death: Studies have shown that long-term exposure to air pollution can shorten life expectancy. The pollutants in the air contribute to various health conditions that can lead to premature death.In order to protect our health, it is crucial to take measures to reduce air pollution and improve air quality.问题:7. What are some health problems associated with air pollution according to the passage?8. What can be done to protect our health from air pollution?答案:7. Respiratory problems, cardiovascular diseases, allergies and irritations, and premature death.8. Measures should be taken to reduce air pollution and improve air quality.。
英语高级口译考试笔试真题

英语高级口译考试笔试真题英语高级口译考试笔试真题推举英语高级口译资格证书第一阶段考试SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (30 minutes)Part A: Spot Dictation Directions: In this part of the test,youwillhearapassageand read thesamepassage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear. the passage ONLY ONCE.Building team spirit is always the focal point of what I have been trying to do as a manager. When I first went to Crystal Palace, football players would ____________(1) and then go straight home. There was ______________(2). So we brought in a pool table and fruit machines. When _______________(3) choose to spend time together, it generates a better atmosphere.____________(4) is very important, but I dont believe in trying to _____________(5) as a team. I try to motivate them ___________(6). So I dont give team talks. I speak to the players individually. And I try not to ___________(7).I believe that football players perform best when they are relaxed. If theyre ______________(8), I can guarantee they wont play well in a game.I also believe in _______________(9). I like all the people who work for me to be autonomous; therefore, I_____________(10).I feel people should be judged _______________(11). If they prove incompetent, then Im incompetent if I ____________(12). Its like that with the team. I get criticized for not interfering during a game and _________(13). But I feel if Ive chosen those eleven players to get a result, then I should___________(14) to get on with it.If Im dropping a player from the team, I ________________(15) I have to explain it to them. If they _______________(16), Ill say Come back and talk about it. 〞_______________(17) But I dont try to re-motivate them. Its up to them to have the character to ________(18). Im a great believer that almost everything you achieve in life is (19). If I have a football player who is magnificently gifted but has a stinking attitude, I wont __________________(20).Part B: Listening Comprehension Directions: In this part of the test there will be some short talks and conversations. After each one, you will be askedsome questions. The talks, conversations and questions will be spoken only once. Now listen carefully and choose the right answer to each question you have heard and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following radio programme.1. A. Arts. B. Maths.C. Science and Technology.D. Social Sciences.2. A. Three hours. B. 10 hours.C. 15 hours.D. 16 hours.3. A. He found it quite easy. B. He failed the exam.C. He passed it only marginally.D. He was praised by the Dean.4. A. Because he thinks that the fee would be too expensive.B. Because he would have to economise.C. Because it might be too demanding.D. Because it is designed for younger people only.5. A. It offers advice on how to go about choosing a career.B. It criticises the educational system in Britain.C. It evaluates degree courses at British universities.D. It discusses educational opportunities for adults.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following news.6. A. 95. B. 195.C. 226.D. 251.7. A. The military rule in the country.B. The governments decision to privatize the banking sector.C. The shortage of food at the detention centre.D. The detention without trial.8. A. When the plane was trying to take off.B. When the plane was landing.C. When the plane was flying across the Cuban-Ecuadorean border.D. When the plane was caught in a storm.9. A. Electronic commerce will replace traditional ways of doing business in 20 years time.B. Electronic commerce would only supplement traditional ways of doing businesses.C. Electronic commerce is not suitable for their businesses.D. Electronic commerce has to be improved to handle day-to-day transactions.10.A. Violence is becoming worse over the past week.B. Police used rubber bullets against against the looters.C. Looting of ethnic Chinese houses is continuing.D. Troops shot and killed hundreds of rioters.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following interview.11.A. Nine years ago. B. Eight year ago.C. In 1981.D. In 1991.12.A. Networking. B. Business applications.C. Games software.D. Electronic toys.13.A. Four. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Fourteen.14.A. Six months ago.B. Last month.C. Immediately after the founding of the company.D. After setting up the distribution business.15.A. Because they believed that it would succeed soon.B. Because they didnt want people to think they were in trouble.C. Because this division helped promote the sales of other products.D. Because this division created useful connections in the business.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following talk.16.A. Both parents working with two or three children.B. A working father, a housewife mother and a couple of children.C. Married couples who decide not to have any children.D. Adult children living with their parents.17.A. High divorce rate.B. Rapid economic growth. C. Unemployment.D. More women working outside she home.18.A. 44.5%. B. 45.5%.C. 54.5%D. 55.5%.19.A. By allowing the employee to work on flextime.B. By providing extra benefits for the employees family.C. By helping the employees spouse to find a new job.D. By setting up day-care centres.20. A. Only some large companies have the mew policies listed in the talk.B. The situation of modern working parents has been greatly improved by adopting these policies.C. These policies are very, very expensive to implement.D. Some of these policies go against labour laws in the USA and Japan.。
5月翻译资格英语高级口译b试卷及答案

5月翻译资格英语高级口译B试卷及答案一、口语题1、Topic:“What do you think of the idea of college students' dropping their school and setting up their own businesses?”2、Question for Reference:1. Now some universities allow students to discontinue their own businesses. What significance can you see in this policy?2. There have been a number of reports on those students running their own businesses. Give your comments.3. Are you interested in setting up your own business before you complete your university education?二、口译题1、Part A (英译中)Passage 1:The smoothes transition of power in Macao is another great success attributable to Deng Xiaoping' s concept of “one country, two systems” and will play an active role in facilitating the complete reunification of the motherland. Since their return, Hong Kong and Macao's previous social and economic system and way of life have remained unchanged and their laws have been kept basically unchanged.We are very pleased to see that the policies of “one, country, two systems” and “high degree of autonomy” and the Basic Laws of the Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions have been implemented in an all-round way. The central government has given full support to the Special Administrative Region governments of Hong Kong and Macao in their work. We are very positive that Hong Kong and Macao in the 21st century will have an even brighter future with the Mainland of the country.Passage 2:The Chinese government is expected to take further measures to expand domestic demand for consumer goods this year to maintain sutained, rapid and healthy economic growth. As investment, consumption and exports have been effectively increased as a resultof the central authorities-policies, economic growth is now established at 7 percent or more this year.To tackle the problem of insufficient consumer demand, china will further its efforts in preparing for investment in fixed assets. The government will concentrate its investment on infrastructure facilities, technological renovation,environmental protection, research and development, education and the construction of residential buildings. Meanwhile, the government will further make use of fiscal and monetary levers to support economic growth and provide a better policy environment for private investment.2、Part B(中译英)Passage1:澳门实现平稳过渡,又一次标志着邓小平“一国两制”构想的巨大成功,对实现祖国完全统一将起到积极的推动作用。
高级口译笔试真题

高级口译笔试真题第一部分:听力(30分钟,50分)SECTION 1 LISTENING TEST 45 minutesPart A Spot dictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE.We already live in an over-communicated world that will only become more so in the next tech era. We’ve developed technology that gets us so much information that we’ve got cell phones ringing every second. We’ve got computers and laptops. We’ve got personal organizers. And we’re just being bombarded with communication and every advancing technology seems to create more and more communications at us. We are thought of over-whelmed by the information flow.Research suggests that all the multi-tasking may actually make our brains work better and faster, producing a world-wide increase in IQ up to 20 points and more in recent decades. Is there any real benefit in all these mental gymnastics we now have to go through? We are not becoming a race of global idiots, but many do think certain skills are enhanced and certain are not. You know the ability to make fast decisions, to answer a dozen emails in 5 minutes or to fill out maybe big aptitude text. That’s enhanced.But when someone is out there with his kids laying in his little league, or something like that, he’s got his cell phone in his pocket, he is always wondering: “Jeez, did I get a voicemail?”This might have negative effects on our own brains patterns. Creativity is something that happens slowly. It happens when your brain is just noodling around, just playing. When it puts together ideas which you haven’t thought of, or maybe you have time to read a book. You are a business person but you have time to read a book about history or about a philosopher and something that happened long ago, or something or some ideas, some default of long ago.Actually, it might occur to you that you can think of your own business in that way. And so if this mixture of unrelated ideas that feeds your productivity, feeds your creativity, and if your mind is disciplined to answer every email, then you don’t have time for that playful noodling, you don’t have time for those unexpected conjunctions. So I think maybe we are getting smarter in some senses, but over communication is a threat to our creativity and to our reflection.Part B Listening ComprehensionQuestions1-20省略第二部分:客观阅读(30分钟,50分)SECTION 2 READING TEST 30 minutesDirections: In this section you will read several passages. Each one is followed by several questions about it. You are to choose ONE best answer, (A), (B), (C) or (D), to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions1-15省略第三部分:英汉翻译(30分钟,50分)SECTION 3 TRANSLATION TEST 30 minutesDirections: Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.During the term of this Contract, all technical documentation, including but not limited to manufacturing technologies, procedures, methods, formulas, data, techniques and know-how, to be provided by one Party to the other shall be treated by the recipient as "Confidential Information". Each Party agrees to use Confidential Information received from the other party only for the purpose contemplated by this Contract and for no other purposes. Confidential Information provided is not to be reproduced in any form except as required to accomplish the intent of, and in accordance with the terms of, this Contract. Title to such information and the interest related thereto shall remain with the provider all the time.Each Party shall provide the same care to avoid disclosure or unauthorized use of the other Party’s Confidential Information as it provides to protect its own similar proprietary information. Confidential Information must be kept by the recipient in a secure place with access limited to only such Party’s employees or agents who need to know such information for the purpose of this Contract and who have similarly agreed to keep such information confidential pursuant to a written confidentiality agreement which reflects the terms hereof. The obligations of confidentiality pursuant to this Article shall survive the termination or expiration of this Contract for a period of five (5) years.参考译文省略第四部分:听力(30分钟,50分)SECTION 4 LISTENING TEST 30 minutesPart A Note-taking and Gap-fillingDirections: In this part of the test you will hear a short talk. You will hear the talk ONLY ONCE. While listening to the talk, you may take notes on the important points so that you can have enough information to complete a gap-filling task on a separate ANSWER BOOKLET. You will not get your ANSWER BOOKLET until after you have listened to the talk.Today my topic is cultures and traditional holidays.Holiday are special times of respite from work and other routines. In some cases, they are legal holidays when stores, businesses and government offices are officially closed. In other cases, they are celebrated without taking time off from work. Holidays are often times for celebration, revelry, eating, drinking, travel, and family gatherings, but they may also be times of rest and reflection. The current trend is away from rest and reflection, Even Mardi Gras, the day before the traditionally reflective period of Lent, has turned into an entire week of parties, parades and merry-making for those who make the annual pilgrimage to New Orleans, for example.In most cultures the scheduling of holidays originally was related to the seasons, the lunar cycle, and religion, Christmas (December 25) celebrates the birth of Jesus, but it is not actually known whether Jesus was born in the wintertime. The first Roman emperor to espouse Christianity decided to have Christmas when the days are shortest to bring a spirit of optimism to the long winter months. It also helped bring Christianity to the pagans, who were accustomed to having festivals at the winter solstice, encouraging warmth and sunshine to return. Over the years Christmas has come to symbolize goodwill and generosity for both Christians and non-Christians through the personificationof Santa Claus, originally a Christian saint, known as St,Nicholas. Nowadays Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer is almost as important a global symbol of Christmas as Jesus or Santa and the commercialization of Christmas threatens to replace generosity with greed. Many people forget that the original Christmas gifts were given by the Three Wise Men, all pagans, to Jesus, a Jewish child born in a manger. All they think of are the gifts they will give or receive, and all the money they have spent.One reason for the increasing popularity of Christmas is its proximity to New Year’s Day, encouraging a long holiday to evolve out of both. In the U,S., the holiday has turned into an extended holiday season, lasting from Thanksgiving Day in late November until New Year’s Day, with a seemingly endl ess array of parties, dinners, concerts, parades, and vacation trips. The schools and colleges are closed from mid-December through early January while many people eat too much, drink too much, and watch too much American football on TV. Many gifts, cards, and annual newsletters are exchanged, and the various festivities are not always very restful. Then the same people make New Year’s Resolutions to eat less, drink less, spend less, and work harder in the coming year.Christmas is by far the most important holiday in English-speaking countries. Other important holidays in addition to Thanksgiving and New Year’s Day are Valentine’s Day, St.Patrick’s Day, April Fools’ Day, and Easter. On Valentine’s Day, celebrated on February 14, people give cards, chocolates, flowers, and kisses to their spouses and sweethearts. On St.Patrick’s Day, March 17, people wear green to celebrate the luck of the Irish, and eat corned beef and cabbage washed down with green beer. During Easter Week in late March or early April,Christians remember the death and resurrection of Jesus while Jews celebrate Passover, in memory of the escape of the Jews from ancient Egypt, where they had been slaves. Although it is not actually a holiday and has no religious connotation, April Fools’ Day,celebrated on April 1, is a day when people play embarrassing tricks on their friends and colleagues and even on their teachers. Another holiday with some similarity to April Fools’ Day is Halloween on October 31,when children wear funny or scary costumes and ask their neighbors for, “tricks or treats”, The name Halloween means, hallowed evening”, the night before All Saints’ Day when Christian saints are honored. On the following day, All Souls’ Day, services and prayers are said for the dead. In many countries, it is a day when families visit cemeteries and place flowers on the tombs of their relatives. In Europe, Labor Day is celebrated on May 1, whereas in Canada and the United States, labor and laborers are honored by a legal holiday on the first Monday in September.Part B Listening and TranslationI. Sentence TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.1. 原文:The biggest challenge facing us now is to improve the quality of life in cities, because sadly, cities don’t always offer the economic security, the safety or the comfort they promise.译文:现在我们面临的最大挑战是提高城市生活质量,因为令人遗憾的是,城市并不总能提供所允诺的经济保障,安全或者舒适。
口译英语考试题及答案

口译英语考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听录音,选择正确的答案。
A. 正确B. 错误C. 不确定录音内容:[录音材料]问题1:录音中提到的主要活动是什么?答案:A. 正确问题2:参与者需要提前多久到达?答案:B. 错误问题3:活动是否对所有人开放?答案:C. 不确定2. 听录音,回答问题。
录音内容:[录音材料]问题1:请描述录音中提到的会议的主要议题。
答案:录音中提到的会议主要讨论了环境保护和可持续发展。
问题2:会议的举办地点在哪里?答案:会议在纽约联合国总部举行。
问题3:会议的组织者是谁?答案:会议由联合国环境规划署组织。
二、口语表达(共30分)1. 根据所给情景,进行口译。
情景描述:[情景描述]口译任务:请将以下中文句子翻译成英文,并进行口译。
中文句子:我们非常重视这次合作机会,希望能与贵公司建立长期的合作关系。
口译答案:We attach great importance to this opportunity for cooperation and hope to establish a long-term cooperative relationship with your company.2. 根据所给材料,进行口译。
材料内容:[材料内容]口译任务:请将以下英文段落翻译成中文,并进行口译。
English paragraph: The company has been dedicated to providing high-quality products and services to its customers for many years.口译答案:该公司多年来一直致力于向其客户提供高质量的产品和服务。
三、口译实务(共50分)1. 将以下对话从中文翻译成英文,并进行口译。
中文对话:甲:你好,很高兴见到你。
乙:你好,我也是。
今天的天气真不错。
口译答案:A: Hello, nice to meet you.B: Hello, me too. The weather is really nice today. 2. 将以下对话从英文翻译成中文,并进行口译。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语高级口译考试笔试真题及答案英语高级口译考试笔试真题及答案英语高级口译资格证书第一阶段考试SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (30 minutes)Part A: Spot DictationDirections: In this part of thetest,youwillhearapassageand read thesamepassage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear. the passage ONLY ONCE.Every nation and region in the world has its own set of folk heroes. Sometimes, the heroes from _______ (1) are strikingly similar. When this is true, the stories connected with these figures can _______ (2) between two seemingly different cultures. Often, however, heroes from one culture or region are _______ (3). When this is the case, the heroic figure demonstrates the unique aspects of a specific people, not merely _______ (4) to similar circumstances. Now, in this lecture, we will look at a number of American folk heroes in order to focus on several aspects of _______ (5).By folk heroes, we mean figures whose stories have evolved over time and whose legends cannot be _______ (6). Instead ofbeing created by a single writer, folk heroes evolve through time and reflect the efforts and creativity of _______ (7). Of course, professional writers sometimes _______ (8) folk heroes, just as those who create folk heroes often incorporate aspects of _______ (9) into their stories. Nonetheless, folk heroes and the folklore concerning them are _______ (10) by people who perform _______ (11) their audiences. One example of this process might be the poet Homer reciting his heroic tales to a _______ (12) audience of ancient Greeks. This was a favorite form of entertainment long before _______ (13).America is a diverse country in which various people and sub-cultures embrace their own unique history and lore. _______ (14) under these circumstances, a wide variety of heroes have become a part of _______ (15). Any yet many of these heroes share similarities that make them distinctively American, in spite of _______ (16). By focusing on these similarities, we can_______ (17) of America and its people.For hundreds of years, Americans have struggled to understand their place in the New World. There were _______ (18) in the New World. In addition, the social and economic position of people was not as _______ (19) as in Europe, Africa and Asia. As a result, storytellers created heroes _______ (20) the unique opportunities and challenges that America provided.Part B: Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this pa rt of the test there will be some short talks and conversations. Af ter each one, you will be asked some questions. The talks, conversations and questionswill be spoken ONLY ONCE. Now listen caref ully and choose the right answer to each question you have heard and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the correspond ing sp ace in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following conversation.1. (A) In the professors home.(B) In the professors office.(C) In the classroom.(D) In the school library.2. (A) Children always have the same accents as their mothers.(B) Most adult language learners can lose their accents.(C) Students dont usually learn their classmates accents.(D) There will be big misunderstandings if you speak with accents.3. (A) He used the wrong stress.(B) He used the wrong intonation.(C) He misunderstood the word.(D) He spoke the word with a very different accent.4. (A) Australian.(B) British.(C) Indian.(D) South African.5. (A) To drop the pronunciation class.(B) To sign up for a listening / speaking class.(C) To check in the library the schedule for the new semester.(D) To wait to make a decision about the pronunciation class.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following news.6. (A) Because of the accumulation of funds in the real estate market.(B) Because of the rising house prices and government budget deficits.(C) Because of the resignation of the Finance Minister Gorden Brown.(D) Because of the increase in the number of the housesbeing sold.7. (A) Business confidence will probably remain unchanged for the next year.(B) Business confidence was the highest in May since April 2023.(C) Published National indexes show confidence unchanged in Germany and Italy and falling in France.(D) The index of confidence may have stayed at plus 5, the highest in 3 years.8. (A) They will deliver solid earning results this year.(B) They will break even at the end of this year.(C) They posted another year of losses due to bad loan write-offs.(D) They reported mixed results for the year ended March31.9. (A) 50.(B) 100.(C) 150.(D) 200.10. (A) A Korean patrol boat operated illegally in Japanese waters.(B) A Korean fishing vessel overturned and the captain was fatally wounded.(C) A Japanese Coast Guard patrol boat fired teargas grenades at a Korean fishing vessel.(D) A Japanese fishing vessel was repeatedly ordered to stop operating in Korean waters.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following interview.11. (A) Because the usage of the Internet is widespread now.(B) Because Internet addiction is growing on college campuses.(C) Because the computer is accessible to everyone on college campuses.(D) Because Internet addiction is less harmful than other addictions.12. (A) She cannot go to sleep without surfing on the Net first.(B) She and other people are surfing on the Net in the middle of the night.(C) She doesnt know when her Internet compulsiveness is turning into an addiction.(D) She isnt sure the exact amount of time is really the issue.13. (A) Peoples work performance and school performance may be affected.(B) People may lose social skills that make face-to-face relationships successful.(C) People may be cheated by those with false identities.(D) People may have no time for taking walks and other leisure activities.14. (A) Work performance.(B) School performance.(C) Relationships.(D) Mental health.15. (A) Practice self-discipline.(B) Have some sort of balance in life.(C) Set an alarm clock.(D) Act upon your friends advice.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following talk.16. (A) In the late 1940s.(B) In the early 1950s.(C) In the late 1950s.(D) In the early 1960s.17. (A) Abstract Expressionism.(B) The artistic movement that immediately preceded it.(C) The internal struggles of the individual artists.(D) Mass-produced visual media and the design of common household objects.18. (A) Abstract Expressionism was a very personal art.(B) Abstract Expressionism was more easily accessible to the masses than Pop Art.(C) Abstract Expressionism reflected a direct relationship to the actual world.(D) Abstract Expressionism was a little bit influenced byPop Art.19. (A) To direct art from the personalities of the individual artists towards the world.(B) To impose a unified symbolic meaning on his collection of materials.(C) To concentrate less on the objects and more on the images he found.(D) To set the stage for further development in Pop Art.20. (A) Because their use of found objects and images from everyday life was innovative.(B) Because they believed that these images reflected the cultural values of contemporary society.(C) Because they use everyday objects found on the street as the material for their art.(D) Because they combined and repeated images from print media to make one single artwork.文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。