2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空真题试题及答案详解
2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空试题及答案详解2019全国卷I阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 ______ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods 63______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64______ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut65______ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66______ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 ______ (high) than they actually are. Of 69______ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.请看答案及详解：61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported 66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are61. that 考查同位语从句。
句意为“北极熊在北极圈以及最南端纽芬兰的一些大陆上被找到。
虽然它们很少在北纬88度出没，但是有证据显示它们横越北极圈，并且到最南端加拿大的詹姆士湾。
”that 引导同位语从句，解释说明evidence的内容。
62. poorly 考查副词。
句意为“很难计算出全球北极熊的数量，因为它们大部分活动范围没有很好地被研究。
然而，生物学家计算出全球大约有20,000-25,000只北极熊。
”修饰动词studied用副词poorly。
63. of/for 考查介词。
句意为“现代跟踪监测北极熊数量的方法仅仅从20世纪80年代中期开始使用。
”methods of/for doingsth.做某事的方法。
64. to perform考查非谓语动词。
句意为“现代跟踪监测北极熊数量的方法仅仅从20世纪80年代中期开始使用，并且持续在大面积使用很昂贵。
”系表结构之后用动词不定式做状语。
65. have reported 考查时态。
句意为“最近几年，努纳武特的因纽特人报告说在人类居住区周围看到北极熊的次数增加，”根据时间状语In recent years，可知用现在完成时。
66. belief考查词性转换。
句意为“最近几年，努纳武特的因纽特人报告说在人类居住区周围看到北极熊的次数增加，导致人们认为北极熊的数量在增长。
”believe 的名词形式是belief，that populations are increasing是a belief的同位语从句。
167. noting 考查动名词。
句意为“科学家回应指出饥饿的熊可能会聚集在人类居住区周围，”介词by之后跟动名词形式。
68. higher 考查形容词比较级。
句意为“科学家回应指出饥饿的熊可能会聚集在人类居住区周围，导致人们的错觉是熊的数量比实际数量多。
”根据than可知用比较级。
that populations are higher than they actually are是the illusion(错觉)的同位语从句。
69. the 考查冠词。
句意为“在十九个公认的北极熊亚群体中，”表示特指，用定冠词the。
70. are考查谓语动词。
句意为“在十九个公认的北极熊亚群体中，三个群体在下降，六个群体处于平稳状态，一个群体在增长，九个群体缺少足够的数据。
”根据句式结构可知此处是谓语部分，又根据主语six，可知用复数形式are。
2019全国卷II阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for 61 （be）Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 （final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene 64 （declare）she had no plans 65 （retire）from her 36-year-old business. Irene said，“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 （make）over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks，31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said，“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder）.”请看答案及详解：61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made167. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful61. being 考查动名词。
介词for之后跟动名词形式。
62. which 考查定语从句。
which she opened with her late husband Les是定语从句，修饰先行词the pet shop。
先行词the pet shop在定语从句中作opened的宾语，而且是非限制性定语从句，因此用关系代词which。
63. finally 考查副词。
修饰动词acknowledged用副词finally。
64. declared 考查谓语动词。
主语是proud Irene，可判断此处是谓语部分，又根据文章的时态，可知用一般过去时。
65. to retire 考查动词不定式。
…she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business她没有退休的计划，动词不定式to retire作定语，修饰plans。
66. have made 考查谓语动词。
I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years.句中I have made over the years是定语从句，修饰先行词all the friends，根据时间状语over the years，可知用现在完成时。
67. but 考查并列连词。
I work not because I have to, but because I want to.我工作不是因为我不得不工作，而是因为我想工作。
not …but…不是……而是……。
68. saying 考查现在分词。
When we got a call saying she was short-listed句中saying 是现在分词作定语，修饰a call，表示主动同时进行的动作。
69. a 考查冠词。
2019全国卷二语法填空及答案解析
2019全国卷二阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for “Woman Of The Year” for ___61___(be)Britain’s oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield , ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award , proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said ,“I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ becaus e I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks , , 3131——who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said , “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___68___(say) she was short-listed , we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s ____70________70____(wonder).”(wonder).”【答案】61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful 【解析】本文为一篇记叙文。
2019年高考英语北京卷真题试题(word版,含答案与解析)
2019年高考英语真题试卷（北京卷）原卷+解析一、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1.（2019•北京）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.I ________ (voice) my biggest concern to my mother. "How will I make friends?" She handed me advice. "Be yourself." For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously ________ (face) challenges. I know I will whisper to ________ (I) the two simple words "Be yourself".【答案】 voiced；facing；myself【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者一年级对交友感到困惑，妈妈的建议Be yourself让他受益终身。
（1）考查时态。
句意：我向妈妈表达了我最大的担忧，“我将如何交朋友？”此处的voice是动词，“表达”的意思，作谓语。
叙述的是一年级的事情，用一般过去式。
故填voiced。
（2）考查非谓语动词。
句意：紧张地面对挑战，我知道我将轻声对自己说两个简单的字“Be yourself”。
分析句式可知，此处是做句子的状语，要用非谓语动词，其逻辑主语是I，与逻辑主语之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。
2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(全国卷3参考版)【含答案及解析】
2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（全国卷3参考版）【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________题号一二三四五六总分得分一、阅读理解1. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runsJune through August, with additional performances in March andSeptember. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membershipdiscounts. Phone: 241-2742. .Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from Marchthrough June. Call 723-1182 for more information. .Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticketsales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September throughMay at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend./home.asp .College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on themain campus( 校园 ) of the university, usually at PatriciaCobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, includingperformances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicianspresenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D.cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule ofevents for each term is available by calling the boxoffice at 556-4183. /events/calendar .Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with theclosest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long!Phone:232-6220. .1. Which number should you call if you want to see anopera?A. 241-2742.B. 723-1182.C. 381-3300.________D. 232-6220.2. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A. February. ____________________B. May.C. August. ______________________________D. November.3. Where can students go for free performances with theirI.D. cards?A. Music Hall.B. Memorial Hall.C. Patricia Cobbett Theater.D. Riverbend Music Theater.4. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the otherplaces?A. It has seats in the open air.B. It gives shows all year round.C. It offers membership discounts.D. It presents famous musical works.2. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019全国卷三 语法填空及答案分析
2019全国卷三阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining ___61___hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take ___62___(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ___67___(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ___68___(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ___69___(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____70____(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【答案】61. so62. to get63. of64. who65. recommended66. competition67. traditional68. hugely69. were invited70. listening【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
完整版2019高考英语语法填空2带答案
Therewasastate____61____(call)ZhouintheChinesehistory.Oneday,thekingofZhou askedhisofficialsforadviceon____62____ (deal)withtheprisonersofwar.Anofficialsaid, “If youlovesomeone,you____63____(suppose)toloveeventhecrowsontheroofofhishouse. Theprisonersofwarareenemiesfightingagainstus.Inmyopinion,we ____64____(k’ill)dbetterthemall. 〞Butthekingdidn ’tagreewithhim.“Ithinkweshouldtreatthep ris_o_n_e_r6o5f_w_a_r_(different)bydifferingthemintothosewhoareguiltyandthosewhoarenot.Theyguiltyoneswillbesentenced____66____deathinordertoavoidfuturedisasters. 〞Thenanotheronesaid, “YourmIatjheisntky,altheprisonersshouldbesetfreeandsentbackhometowork inthefields andsupport themselves bytheir ownlabor. ____67____,you shouldkeepstrictlytherulesforrewardand____68____(punish).Thepeoplearesuretobelieveinyou____69____ yougovernourcountrybemoralsandlaws. 〞Thekingthoughttheoffici al’sproposalwasquitereasonablesobeacceptedandfollowedit.As____70____result,thedomesticsituationsoonsettleddownandgraduallythecountrybecamestronger.【答案】61.called 62.dealing 63.aresupposed 64.kill 65.differently66.to 67.Besides/Moreover 68.punishment 69.if 70.aYouthseemstobefadingawayinmyWe,onlyleavingmesomeunforgettable___61___(memory). Things thatwebelieved would lastforever had___62___(actual) gonein asecond beforewerealizedit.Thosewhoweusedtodeeplylovehavenowbecomestrangers.Ouroncepureandbeautiful dreamis gradually fading away with timepassing by.This isyouth,___63___ is indeedanendlesscyclefromfamiliaritytostrangenessandfromstrangenesstofamiliarity. Humanissuchastrangeanimalthatwemostlyignoresomething__64___weloseit.We__65___(gain)alotofthings,butalsowehavelostalot.Weareingreateffortinchangingourfate andbringingmorehappinesstopeoplearoundus.However,wesoonrealizeitisdifficult___66___(achieve)anyofthem.Itisalifelongpromise.Manythingswouldchangewithtimeandnoonecanguaranteeeternity (永恒).So,silence becomesthe best__67___ (solve) toall difficulties and hardships.Theflyingyouthhasdeposited( 沉积)toomanythingsinourheart.Lifeshould___68___(treat)withspecialcare.Weshouldtreasureeverymomentofsincerityandgratefulnessbecause___69___bestthingswillbegoneveryeasily.Ifyoudonotwanttohavetearingeyes,thenjusttrytosmileandholdapositiveattitudetowards___70___(you)lifeeveryday!【答案】61.memories62.actually63.which64.until/before/unless65.havegained62.toachieve Findings67.solutionsuggestthat68.betreated69.theplayingwithsmartphonesbeforesleep70.your__61___ (be)positivelyassociated with insomnia(失眠症).Recent ___62___(study) show thatnearly 24percent of Chinesepeoplesufferfrominsomniaand___63___numberofyoungpeopleaffectedisrising.Andmorethan60percentofpeoplebornafter1990,thegroupthataremostlikely___64___(use)their smartphonesjustbeforesleep,donotsleepwell.Bedtime mobile phoneuseis anunhealthy sleephabit because___65___can delay falling asleepandreducesleepquality.Accordingtotheresearch,nearlythree-quartersoftheyoungpeoplefall asleepeachnight with their phones ___66___reach. About 60percent of themusetheir smartphonesforupto80minutesbeforesleep.Andpercentofthepeopleagedbetween18and25gotobed___67___(late)than12am.Good sleepis helpful inprotecting thebrain ’nesurons(神经元 )andlack ofsleepforlongperiodscan__68___(danger)health.Therefore,allpeople,includingtheyoung,___69___(advise)toavoid using electronic devices onehour before sleepandgo tobedatfixed times. But it is__70___(benefit)tosleepifpeoplelistentosoftmusicandreadbooksbeforegoingtobed.【答案】61.is62.studies63.the64.touse65 .itter68.endanger69.areadvised70 .beneficialASouthKoreanbiomedicalstart-upcalledYbrainhasdevelopedaheadbandthattheyclaimwill offer relief from the symptoms of___61___(depress). The device, called Mindd,works___62___(use) atechnique called transcranial direct-current stimulation(tDCS). Here, alow-voltageelectricalcurrent___63___(apply)tospecificareasinthebrainviaelectrodes(placedontheskull.tDCSisnotnew-thebasic___64___(principle)havebeenunderstoodsincetheearly19th电极)century.Butthepastdecadeorsohasseenincreasedinterestinitsuseintreatingneurologicalandpsychiatric conditions, and a2021 meta-analysis of hundreds of studies concluded that it ’s“possiblyorprobablyeffective___65___a〞treatmentfordepression.tDCSequipment can stimulate particular brain regions either‘anodally(in’creasingneuronalactivity)___66___ ‘cathodally’(decreasingneuronalactivity).TheMinddheadsetapplies anodalstimulationviaelectrodesintheheadbandtothefrontallobe,anarea___67___decreasedactivityisassociatedwithdepressivedisorders.MinddisnotintendedasaDIYsolution:patientswoulduseitin___68___ownhomes,andalldataregardingtreatmentwouldbesentautomaticallytotheirdoctor.andat12hospitalsinSouthKorea.Earlyresultsaresaidtobe__70___(promise),andifallgoeswell,Ybrainhopestomarketthedevicetohealthprovidersby2021.63.depression ing 63.isapplied 64.principles 65.as68.or 67.where 68.their 69.currently 70.promisingIwasalovelychildwithalovingfamily.Iwasnotafollower____61____aleaderinschool.Iwasenthusiasticaboutlife.Atagetwelve,mylifehadabreakdown.Itwasthen____62____IdevelopedOCD( 强迫症).Iwasnolongerthehappygirl.Istartedtakingmedicine.Infact,themedicinedidhelp.ButIwasstill___63____(constant)sadandIstartedtobelievethatmylifenolongerhad meaning.Idecidedsuicide(自杀)wasthe____64____(solve).Suddenly,myeyes___65___(fall)onaphotograph.Itwasalittlegirl___66___(wear)acarefreesmile.Ittookmeafewminutes___67____(realize)whothegirlintht1photowas.Ievencouldn believethatsmilingchildwasme!Itseemedmyyoungerselfhadsentmeamessage.RightthenandthereIknewIcouldn_’t_k6il8l____(I).OnceIhadbeenastronggirl,andIhadtobelikethat again.IsworeIwouldn’to_nly_6re9l_y___mymedicine.Iwouldfightthedepressionwithmy mind.too.It’sbeentwyoearssince Irecovered.Ilearnedalifelonglesson:Nevergiveup.Lifeis____70____(challenge),buteveryonecansurvive.Iamlivingproofofthat.61.but62.that63.constantly64.solution65.fell66.wearing67.torealize68.myself69.on70.challengingBecomingdisableddoesnotmeantheendoftheworldforsomeone.OnedaywhenIturnedontheradio,Ididn thearIwasn tborndeaf.ThedoctorsaidIlostmy6 1(hear).Ihadtogotoaspecialschool,62IwonascholarshiptotheUS.Weweretakento differentcommunities,volunteeringthereandteachingthemaboutmycountryandculture.The loveofvolunteeringcametomefromthen.InKenya,deafpeople63(be)morelikelytobefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.Often,untrainedteachersarepostedtoteachatdeafschools.Sothere salack64 knowledgeandbasicskills.Igathereddeaf65(youth)tomeeteverySundayforvolleyballmatches.Iestablishedamathsclubanddanceclubthatbecame66(fair)popular.I67(name)Deaf“RoleModel〞in2021duringInternationalDeafAwarenessWeek.Iwanttoset68goodexamplefordeafchildren.Itoldthemmystory.Itoldthemthattheycouldhavemanytalents,likedancing.Itoldthemtoclosetheirearsandfeelthemusic.Myfatherinspiredme69(become)thebestteacher.Iknowheisveryproudofme.Iwantpeopletoknowthateventhoughmylifehasbeenchallenging,I70(overcome)itbynow.64.hearing named becomehaveovercomeTinsofcoolingointment(清凉油)havebecomeacurrencyforChinesetravelinginEgypt.61 (visit)thecomplexofancienttemplesatKarnak,ChinesetouristMr.Yelosthiswayamongthestonechurchesandpillars.AnEgyptianguidegavehimdirections.Toshowhis 62 (appreciate),Mr.Yehandedhimasmallredtinthesizeofalargecoin.Inside 63 (be)acoolingointmentthathasthefunctionofrefreshingmindandpreventingpain.Mr.Yebrought50tinswithhimonhissix-daytourtohandoutastips."BeforeIcametoEgypt,thetourismagencytoldme 64 (repeat)tobringcoolingbalmasagifttomakethetrip 65 (easy),"saidMr.Ye,a25-year-old 66 familysellsChinesemedicineonline.Egyptians,hesaid,areverynicetoChinesetourists, 67 theylovethislittlegift."Egyptianssometimesdemandthebalmbyrunningathumbacrosstheirforeheads.LiXiaodong,anEgyptologistatChina'sNortheastNormalUniversity,believesChinese travelersinitiallybroughtcoolingbalmfor 68 (person)usebecauseit'sveryhotinEgypt,then 69 (discover)Egyptianslikedit.SomeChinesetouristssaidgivinggiftsfeelsbetterthanhandingovermoney."Ifyougiveessentialbalm,70ismorelikeyou'regivingittofriends,"saidoneChinesetourist.Visiting；；；；；；；persona；l；AnAmericaninBeijingliveshisChinesedreamGaoTianruiwalksalongstreetsinBeijing’sXichen6g1districtpausblicsecurityvolunteer.62(wear)hisbrightredarmband红(袖章)andspeakingfluentMandarin,62-year-oldGaoTianruicouldhavebeentakenforanyregularChineseman.63oncloserinspection,thingsarenotquitewhattheyseem:Gao’srealnameisTerry Crossmanandheis 64 theUnitedStates.Heisnowamemberof “XichengDama〞,thatis,volunteers,usuallywomeninlatemidd-laege, 65 walkalongthestreetsofdowntownBeijinggroupasbusybodies,butretiredseniors67’sXichengdistrict.Terrysaidthat,atfirst,hesawthe66(gradual)hesawthatitwasagoodthingfor(help)others.Often，He68(see)givingtourists69(direction),gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellyogurt.“Ilikehelpingothers,〞he said, “eIlivnthehutongandmyneighborsandIusuallyhelpeachother...ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome. 7〞0Crossman(become)interestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadTaoTeChingbyLaozi.62.a 62.Wearing 63.But 64.from 65.who 66.gradually 67.tohelp 68.isseen 69.directions 70.becameOneofthepurposesofchildren’sslang(俚语)istostopadultsfrombeingabletounderstandthe’yresaying.Obviously,thestrategyworks.Recentresearchshowsthatmajorityofadultsca ’nttranslatethemeaningofcommonslang.Inasurveyof4,500peoplelastmonth,it(find)that85%ofadultsdidn’tunderstandacceptedtranslationsoefmoji(表情符号)andtext.Theresearcherswarnedthatalackawarenessofwhatchildrenarecommunicatingonlinecanleavethemunprotected,withphrasesthatexpresseatingdisordersandunhappinessnot(understand).Foryoungpeoplegrowingupwithtechnology,thisnewlanguagecomes________(natural),butit’sleavingsomeadultsunsureaboutwhatisbeingsaidbytheirchildrenonline.isimportantforadultst ospeaktoyoungpeopleabouthowtheyusesocialmediaandchatonline. CarolineBunting,generalmanageratInternetMatters,said 〞W: hileitisunrealistictoexpectparents(know)everypieceofInternetslangtheirchildrenwilleversee,online(safe)startswithaconversation. ’Istvitalforparentstotalktotheirkidsabouttheirdigitalworlds,includingthesortsof________(thing)theymightexperienceonlineandthetypesofproblemstobeawareof.〞语法填空：63.wasfoundunderstoodItknowHaveyouevertastedorperhapsheardofsugarpainting?Asfewerpeoplechoosetomakethiskindofpainting,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea 61 (distance)memoryinsomeways. 62 ,a38-yearoldcraftsman,LiJianzhong,iscommittedto 63(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedasaminerformorethantenyears.After 64 minecloseddown,Liturnedtohousingdecoration,untilhe 65 (force)togivethatupduetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestinandastrongdesiretolearn.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedbyhimselfthroughlargequantitiesof 66 (video)andinformationontheInternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefounditeasy 67 (learn)theskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakea 68 (vary)ofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewithmeltedbrownorwhitesugar.Craftsmen 69 (normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup( 糖浆).Whenthesugarcoolsdown, 70 appearsisapieceofsugarart.语法填空：62.However63.keeping/keep64.the65.wasforced67.videos67.tolearn68.variety69.normally70.whatAnunsupervised( 无人监管的)flowershopoperatedbyacollegestudentinBeijingisattractingmanyyoungcustomers,Chinesemediareported.Differentfrom61.__traditional__(tradition)shopsinthecapital,theyoungstorekeepersurnamedWangopenedthefirstunsupervisedflowershop,peoplecanselectflowersandpayviamobilepaymentsystemsincludingWeChatandAlipay.Bornafter1995andaloveroffiction,theyoungmansaidhe63.__began__(begin)thestartupbecauseitwouldnottakeuphistime.“Peoplegotoflowershopsatanytime，〞hesaid.“Icannotconcentrateon__(read)whenIhavetoserve customers.〞SoWang openedtheself－serviceflowershopafterconductingmarketresearch.Mostyoungcustomerslikeshoppingafreeenvironment,andhatepromotionfromclerks,heexplained,addingthatcustomerscanhavetheirquestions66.__answered__(answer)aboutcategoriesandnam esofflowersthroughmobileapps.Eventhoughthereisnoshopkeeper,alargenumberofyoungcustomers67.__have__been__attracted__(attract)bytheoperationsofar,whichhasprovedtobeasuccess,atl eastfornow.68．__Although/Though/While__hedoesnotsellflowersintheshopinperson,Wangsaidhewouldcallatitatodd69.__intervals__(interval)everyday.“Itisabusinesswithsmallinvestment,anditwillnotcauseahuge(lose)ifaburglaryoccurs，〞hesaid.【解析】67.考查词性转换。
2019年高考英语真题 全国卷一 语法填空 写出单词适当形式
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷I）含答案录音文稿文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。
欢迎指出。
2. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。
3. 全国I卷适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）语法填空写出给出单词的适当形式（含答案）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods 63 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 65 (report)increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 (high) than they actually are. Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.参考答案61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are1。
(完整)语法填空-2019年高考真题.doc
语法填空2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 08 语法填空一、 2019 年高考真题I.记叙文1.【 2019 ·全国卷 I 】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. Whilethey are rare north of 88,there is°evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating( 聚集 ) around human settlements, leading to the illusion( 错觉 ) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【篇解】本文科普文明文，介了北极熊的生存状。
2019年高考英语真题试卷(全国Ⅲ卷)(word版+答案+解析)
2019年高考英语真题试卷（全国Ⅲ卷）（含听力音频）一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（共5题；共7.5分）1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2.How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3.How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4.What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o'clock.5.Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.二、听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）（共5题；共22.5分）6.听材料，回答问题。
（1）What does the man want the woman to do?A.Check the cupboard.B.Clean the balcony.C.Buy an umbrella.（2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Employer and employee.C.Shop assistant and customer.7.听材料，回答问题。
2019全国卷三语法填空及答案分析
2019全国卷三阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
hard that we couldn’t help wondering how On our way to the house, it was raining ___61___ long it would take ___62___(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop,and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard. When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ___67___(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ___68___(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ___69___(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____70____(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals. 【答案】61. so 62. to get 63. of 64. who 65. recommended 66. competition 67. traditional 68. hugely 69. were invited 70. listening 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II卷)英语答案解析(正式版)(解析版)
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instea d of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw n ewspaper advertisements for the se t at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting itB.By turning it on and offC.By switching channelsD.By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous【答案】21. C22. A[:23. D24. D22.A 词义推测题。