2017年福建省英语中考试题及解析
2017年福建省英语中考试题及解析
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分45分)
Ⅵ. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·福建) 21. Jackie is such ______ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.
A. a
B. an
C. the
21. A【解析】考查冠词用法。句意：Jackie是一个如此友好的男孩。他和他的同学相处得很好。从句意知，这里泛指“一个友好的男孩”，且friendly为辅音音素开头的单词，用冠词a修饰。故选A。
(2017·福建) 22. China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum ______ May, 2017.
A.on
B. in
C. by
22. B【解析】考查介词。句意：2017年5月中国成功举办“一带一路论坛”。on 用具体的日期之前；in 用在年、月、季节之前；by用于在某时刻之前。故选B。
(2017·福建) 23. —Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit (金砖峰会) this September.
—Great! I am so proud of ______.
A. she
B. her
C. herself
23. B 【解析】考查代词用法。句意：——今年9月我们的英语老师要为2017年金砖峰会工作。——太棒了！我为她感到骄傲。由句意可知空格处在句中作of的宾语，应用代词的宾格形式。故选B。(2017·福建)24. —Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She ______ works hard at it, you know.
A. never
B. seldom
C. always
24. C 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：——Joan讲汉语进步很大。——你知道她总是努力学习。由“h as made great progress”可知取得很大进步应该是长期一直坚持努力学习的结果，故用副词always，意为“一直；总是”。故选C。
25. The scientist has failed in the test many times, ______ never give up.
A.but
B. so
C. o r
25. A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：这个科学家实验多次失败，但是从未放弃。but表示转折；so表示因果关系；and表示并列。根据句意可知前后分句是转折关系。故选A。
(2017·福建) 26. —Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?
—Yes. So far it ______ into quite a few cities in our country.
A. comes
B.came
C. has come
26. C【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意：——你了解彩色跑，五公里赛跑吗？——是的。到目前为止它在我们国家好几个城市举办过。根据语境及时间状语so far可知，应用现在完成时态表达。故选C。(2017·福建) 27. TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It ______ thousands of young people..
A. is popular with
B. is satisfied with
C. is strict with
27. A【解析】考查固定短语。句意：TFBOYS乐队有很多粉丝。它广受很多年轻人的欢迎。be popular with 受……欢迎；be satisfied with对……满足；be strict with对……要求很严。由“a lot of fans”可知该乐队深受年轻人的欢迎。故选A。
(2017·福建) 28. —Mum, may I go swimming now?
—Yes, dear, but remember that you ______ go with your dad.
A. may
B. can
C. must
28. C【解析】考查情态动词的辨析。句意：——妈妈，我现在可以去游泳吗？——可以，亲爱的，但是记住你必须和你爸爸一起去。may可以，可能；can能；must必须。结合第二句的语境可知这里表示严格的要求，故选C。
(2017·福建) 29. —Nowdays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.
—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese ______.
A. culture
B. invention
C. custom
29. A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——现在越来越多的外国人对京剧感兴趣。——的确如此。它是中国文化的一部分。culture文化；invention发明；custom风俗。故选A。
(2017·福建) 30. —______ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?
—For 20 years. How time flies!
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
30. B 【解析】考查特殊疑问词辨析。从答语for 20 years可知，问句是针对“时间段”提问。how soon多久，对in引导的一段时间提问；how long多久，对一段时间提问；how often多久，对频度提问。故选B。(2017·福建) 31. Eleven Chinese films ______ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month.
A.showed
B. are shown
C. were shown
31. C【解析】考查被动语态。句意为：上个月在第7届中国电影节上，11部中国电影在法国上映。分析句意可推知：主语eleven Ch inese films与谓语具有被动关系，last month是表示过去的时间状语，故用一般过去时的被动语态were shown。故选C。
(2017·福建) 32. The students were singing happily ______ I passed the school hall.
A. when
B. unless
C. though
32. A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：当我通过学校的大厅时，学生们正在愉快地唱歌。主句是过去进行时，从句是一般过去时，故用连词when引导时间状语从句，表示“当某一动作发生时，另一动作正在进行”。故选B。
(2017·福建) 33. —Don’t ______ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You’re right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A.blow away
B. put away
C. throw away
33. C【解析】考查动词短语用法辨析。句意：——不要把废纸扔掉，我们可以收集起来再利用。——对！大家都应该争当绿色环保者。blow away 吹掉，吹去；put away 放好，收拾起来；throw away扔掉。由“collect and recycle it”和“ a greener person”可知是指“不要扔掉垃圾”。故选C。
(2017·福建) 34. —Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV?
—Sure. It’s a great TV programme ______ bring s the habit of reading back into the public.
A. who
B. that
C. what
34. B【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。分析句子结构知，本定语从句的先行词是a great TV programme 指事物，应用关系代词that或which引导定语从句。故选C。
(2017·福建) 35. —Michael, could you tell me ______?
—I’d like to join the dancing club.
A. why you like the dancing club
B. which club you are going to join
C. whether there are any clubs in your school
35. B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——Michael，你能告诉我你要加入什么俱乐部吗？——我想加入舞蹈俱乐部。A. 你为什么喜欢舞蹈俱乐部？B. 你要加入哪个俱乐部？C. 是否在你的学校里有俱乐部。由答语可知问句中的宾语从句是询问对方想要参加什么俱乐部。故选B。
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(2017·福建)
Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar
(绿洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has 36 it into a forest.
One day in 1979, 16-year-old Payeng was walking 37 the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few
days’ time 38 the heat and the absence of trees. Pafeng felt very 39 when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive (存活) in the sandbars.
To water the trees was a difficult40 for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the 41 bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil (土壤). Now the sandbar is a thick forest and 42 to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and 43 there for a few months.
Payeng is now in44 fifties. He has planted closed to 1, 400 acres (英亩) of forests and is 45 as the Forest Man of Inida. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.
36. A. divided B. put C. turned
37. A. along B. through C. across
38. A. according to B. because of C. as for
39. A. lonely B. sad C. tired
40. A. task B. journey C. condition
41. A. wild B. tall C. young
42. A. way B. guide C. home
43. A. stay B. lie C. sit
44. A. her B. his C. its
45. A. invited B. served C. known
题材：人物故事
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。Jadav Payeng在印度Majuli岛长大，从16岁开始在岛上种树，最后让沙漠变成了一片森林，被称为“印度森林之子”。
36. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据“Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar of the Brahmaputra River”语境可推知，当时已经把它“变成”了森林。turn意为“变得；变成”。故选C。
37. A【解析】考查介词词义辨析。根据语境“…the bank of the Brahmaputra River”推知，16岁的Payeng正在
沿着布拉马普特拉河的河岸走。along意为“沿着”故选A。
38. B【解析】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：由于树木缺乏和天气炎热，蛇在几天的时间内就死了。分析
句意知，前后句意构成“因果”关系，故用because of，意为“因为”。故选B。
39. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到此景象，他感到很伤心。sad意为“难过的”。故选B。
40. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：浇这么些树对一个人来说是一项艰巨的任务。task意为“任务”。
故选A。
41. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着他的努力和工作，一天天幼竹变成了森林。young意为“幼
小的”。故选C。
42. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在绿洲变成了森林，成了很多动、植物的家园。home意为“家”。
故选C。
43. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约有100头大象每年都到森林来，而且会待上几个月的时间。
stay意为“待；停留”。故选A。
44. B【解析】考查代词词义辨析。in one’s fifties意为“某人五十多岁了”。结合图片以及下句中的“He has
planted”可知Payeng是一名男子，故用his，意为“他的”。故选B。
45. C【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：他种植了靠近1, 400英亩森林，以“森林之子”而出名。固定用
法：be known as= be famous as意为“以……的身份而出名”。故选C。
Ⅸ. 阅读理解(共两节，25个小题；满分45分)
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇文章，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20个小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
At the station:
A. be a careful driver
B. buy MTR tickets
C. be a good passengers
D. keep safe at home
47. People who will get on the train should ________.
A. wait in line
B. open the door
C. ask for help
D. leave the seats
48. When you hear a “beep” sound, ________.
A. close the door
B. rush onto the train
C. get off the train at once
D. stop and wait the next train
49. Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?
50. The text is probably a ______.
A. report
B. notice
C. diary
D. poem
A题材：假日旅行
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐明乘坐地铁时的一些注意事项。
46. C【解析】主旨大意题。通读原文，根据文章标题SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS可知。本文讲述了乘坐地铁时的一些安全注意事项。故选C。
47. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train.一句可知，乘坐地铁
的人要排队等候。故选A。
48. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章When you hear a “beep” sound do not get on the train. The door is closing.
Wait for another train.两句可知，听到“beep”的声音，要停止上车，等候下一趟车。故选D。
49. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.”；“Do not run on the
train.”和“Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.”三个句子推知，图片D“在火车上给老人让座”属于讲礼貌的文明行为。故选D。
50. B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的标题和文章的内容推知，本文主要讲述了一则乘客须知。故推断本
文是一则告示。故选B。
(2017·福建)B
I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.
One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A women opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn’t let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.
I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (奖赏) for me.
51. The writer brought the car in order to ________.
A. serve the public
B. travel more easily
C. take the trip alone
D. save more money
52. Why did the writer camp in his car?
A. He was short of money.
B. It was his habit.
C. He could have a better rest.
D. It would be warmer.
53. The write asked the woman for ________.
A. a map
B. a thermos
C. some hot water
D. a light breakfast
54. How did the young man feel at last?
A. Funny.
B. Upset.
C. Disappointed.
D. Thankful.
55. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Traveling along is interesting.
B. Sharing food is pleasure.
C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.
D. Smile is important to everyone.
B 题材：人物故事
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位游客在爱尔兰驾车旅游的一段暖心经历。
51. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car. ”可知，作者买车是为了旅游更方便。故选B。
53. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“I couldn’t afford t o stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.”可知，作者在车内宿营，是因为缺钱。故选A。
53. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“I asked her for some hot water.”可知，作者向一妇女要热水。故选C。
54. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“His thankful smile was the hugest reward for me.”可知，年轻人很感激。故选D。
55. C【解析】主旨大意题。通读原文可知，这篇文章主要谈的是生活中的暖心善事。故选C。
(2017·福建)C
No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度）of its string (线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.
Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (气象局）used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
56. Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?
A. To pull down the palace.
B. To fight against the king.
C. To search for the king’s treasure.
D. To find out the length of the kite string.
57. What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 测定
B. 选择
C. 了解
D. 考察
58. One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is ______.
A. to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B. to express good wishes to the first-born daughter
C. to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D. to hold kite festivals all over the country
59. When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?
A. In 1752.
B. In 1898.
C. In 1903.
D. In 1933.
60. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The History of Kites
B. The Experiments of Kites
C. The Invention of a Kite
D. The First Record of a Kite
C 题材：文化科技
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章运用几个事例讲述了风筝的发展历程和人类对它的利用。
56. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king.”可知，Han Xin是军队的领导者，他想打击国王。故选B。
57. A 【解析】词义猜测题。画线词所在句的上文“He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string”可知：他用在宫殿的墙的上方利用放风筝的方式来确定线的长度，故推断该句意为：用这种方式，他能测量出隧道应该是多长。故画线词意为“测定”。故选A。
58. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第四句“Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, suc h as the beginning of a new year.”可知，在日本放风筝的一个目的是庆祝新年的开始。故选C。
59. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第三句“From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data.”可知，是在1898年开始使用“箱型风筝”。故选B。
60. A 【解析】主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章运用几个事例讲述了风筝的历史。故本文最佳题目为“风筝的历史”。故选A。
(2017·福建)D
On May 5, 2017, China’s home-made passenger aircraft (飞机）G919
completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in
Shanghai.
G919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed
to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry
168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers. It’s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world’s narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.
The name G919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC” and “China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量）of 190 passengers.
The large passenger a ircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nation’s industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的）power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略）of the n ation, COMAC bears the nation’s dream and people’s trust. China considers it as a national pride.
61. G919 is produced by________.
A. Boeing
B. a Thai aircraft company
C. Airbus
D. a Chinese aircraft company
62. Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?
A. It can carry 190 passengers at most.
B. It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.
C. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.
D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.
63. Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?
64. The letter C in C919 stands for______.
A. “company”
B. both “COMAC” and “China”
C. “customer”
D. both “cost” and “capacity”
65. The news report is written mainly to ___________.
A. introduce the design of C919
B. describe the first flight of C919
C. explain “the flower of modern industry”
D. show China’s achievements in aircraft industry
D题材：科学技术
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国自己研发的民航飞机C919的研发过程以及该飞机取名C919的代表意义。
61. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company.”可知，C919是由中国航空公司制造。故选D。
62. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“It’s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320.”可知，第三幅图展现了COMACs 在未来占领航空市场的目标。故选C。
63. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“COMAC aims to take one fifth of the world’s narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.”可知，到2035年COMAC的目标是占世界窄体机市场的五分之一，占中国市场的三分之一。对比表格信息可知，故选C。
64. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“The letter C stands for both “COMAC”and “China”.”可知，C919中的字母C代表“COMAC和中国”。故选B。
65. D 【解析】主旨大意题。通读原文可知，这篇新闻报道的写作目的是展现近年来我国航空事业的巨大发展成就。故选D。
(2017·福建)第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Teenage life — better now，or in the past?
Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？
You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 66 Then you hear...
When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 67 ”
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 68 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
69 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary —we can’t imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 70 And, although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past.
E 题材：快乐成长
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了对于青少年来说，是过去的生活好还是现在的好呢？
66. C 67. A 68. B 69. E 70. D
(2017·福建)V. 情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 别人祝你新年快乐，你可以这样应答：
____________________________________________________________
72. 你想和同学一起回家，可以这样对他说:
_____________________________________________________ together.
73. 你想借用同桌的尺子，可以这样问：
Excuse me, ____________________________________________________
74. 你想知道这只杯子的价格，可以这样问：
_________________________________________________________
75. 朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了,你可以这样对他说：
______________________________________________________
71. The same to you.
72. Let’s go home together.
73. Excuse me, may I borrow your ruler?
74. How much is the cup?
75. I’m sorry to hear that.
(2017·福建)VI. 看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. The (two) flowers smell sweet/nice.
77. The boy had noodles (for dinner) yesterday.
78. There are four books on the desk/table.
79. Jim’s bag is smaller than Tom’s.
80. The man will go fishing if it doesn’t rain.
(2017·福建)VII 短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词
意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also81 (call) the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as 82 /??:li/ as the Warring States Period (475—221 BC) . It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 83 (high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday84 Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many 85 (kind) of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good 86 /helθ/ and a long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of 87 /f?:l/. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花）wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes 88 climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times believed that 89 plant could drive away evil (邪恶的）spirits and prevent them from 90 (catch) an illness in winter.
题材：假日旅行
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是中国传统节日——九九重阳节的节日由来以及人们在重阳节这天的具体活动情况。
81. called 82. early 83. highest 84. for 85. kinds
86. health 87. fall 88. and 89. the 90. catching
(2017·福建) VIII.书面表达（满分15分）
91.你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示，用英语在QQ中给他留言，介绍并推荐你的家乡福建，词数80左右。
要求：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
One possible version:
Hi, John, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit.
Fujian lies in the southeast of China with Fuzhou as its capital city. It has a population of over 38 million. Because of the nice environment, it’s known as Refreshing Fujian, which attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad. If you come, you can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers. Many famous places of interest like Mount Wuyi and Gulang Island are well worth visiting. Besides, you can taste various kinds of delicious food.
I’m looking forward to meeting you!
2014年福建卷英语解析
2014年高考英语福建卷解析 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. 【考点】考察代词词义辨析【答案】B 【解析】代词的考察是比较细致的。Another通常指三者或三者以上中的另外一个，表示泛指；others其他人或物（没有范围限制的）；both指两者都…；all指三者或三者以上都…；句义：在一些国家里，人们使用筷子吃饭，而在另外一些国家，人们使用刀叉。本句中没有任何的范围限制，所以使用others指代其他国家。故B正确。 22. 【考点】考察介词短语意义辨析【答案】D 【解析】本题考察的是介词短语辨析。Due to由于，因为；except for除…之外（强调整体与局部的关系）；along with和…一起；regardless of不管…不顾…（侧重于不考虑，不关注…）；句义：不管年龄，性别或教育程度，我们俱乐部向所有人开放。根据句义可知D 项符合上下文语境。 23.【考点】考察时态【答案】A 【解析】句义：—很久没有看见你了！你到哪里去了？—我去了宁夏，并在那里待了一年时间，作教书的志愿者。本句只是叙述我过去在宁夏待了一年，没有强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响。而且也没有持续到现在，因为我已经回来了。所以不需要使用完成时，使用一般过去时陈述事实即可。故A正确。 24. 【考点】考察形容词词义辨析【答案】D 【解析】本题考察的是形容词词义辨析temporary暂时的；complex复杂的；accurate准确的，精确的；efficient高效的；句义：随着网络购物越来越流行，因特网被看作是找到目标客户的高效的方法。根据前半句可知网络购物的流行让我们很容易就会找到目标客户，所以因特网是一个很高效的方法。故D正确。 25. 【考点】考察动词词义辨析【答案】C 【解析】本题考察的是动词词义辨析。Support支持；match相配，比得上；evaluate评价，估价；control控制；句义：广泛认为应该根据全面素质来评价学生。根据句义可知C项符合上下文语境。 26. 【考点】考察名词词义辨析【答案】D 【解析】本题考察的是名词词义辨析。Feature特点；特征；plan计划；cost成本，费用；trick .戏法，把戏；计谋，诀窍；骗局；方法；句义：—你能告诉我们做出如此可口的蛋糕的方法吗？—我只是按照食谱上的说明方法。根据句义可知前者询问的是做蛋糕的方法。故D正确。 27. 【考点】考察非谓语动词用法【答案】C 【解析】本句考察的是分词做状语的用法。动词spend与主句主语Linda构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中做状语。而spend the past year…这个动作是在主句谓语appears more mature之前就发生的，所以使用现在分词的完成式。句义：作为交换生在香港过了一年，Linda表现得比她的同龄人更为成熟。故C正确。 28. 【考点】考察省略【答案】B 【解析】A如果不；B如果曾经…；C如果有一些…；D如果这样；句义：这里夏天的气候很舒服，如果气温曾经有过超过30度，那也很少会这样的。本句中的if ever相当于if the temperature has ever reached 30C。根据句义说明B正确。
近三年(2017—2019)福建卷中考英语满分作文解析
中考英语满分作文解析：福建卷 2019年 文段表达 假定你是李华，收到英国笔友Harry 的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他 回复。词数80 左右。 From: Harry@https://www.360docs.net/doc/973959775.html, To: Lihua 2019@https://www.360docs.net/doc/973959775.html, Dear Li Hua, I’m glad to tell you that I’ve just won the the first place in a robot- making competition. I love robots! They bring me great fun. What do yo think of robots? Do you want to have your own robot? Why? Looking forward to hearing from you. 参考词汇：congratulation 祝贺注意事项： 1. 回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Harry, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2019年书面表达题目具有以下四个特点： 一、符合省考一贯的风格，与社会热点相结合。符合十九大以来国家对于科技创新的重视和对科研的大力支持；青少年机器人竞赛，是新世纪青少年科技创新活动的新亮点和新领域。 二、符合中考常考的话题。题目所涉的话题为全国课标“科普知识与现代技术(popular science and modern technology)”话题，为快乐学习课堂上重点复习的最常考六大话题之一； 三、难度适中，不似以往完全贴近生活的考题，本次命题需要学生对机器人这一科技话题发表观点并说明原因。 四、邮件书信类形式，与近年三套全国高考试卷作文体裁一致，直接对接高考；体现了语言在实际生活中的运用 Dear Harry, Congratulations！How glad I am to share your good news!
【必备】广东省2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2017年广东省初中生毕业考试 英语 一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。 1. What time did jenny have breakfast this morning? A B C 2. How tall is Amy? A B C 3. Where is Jane going to meet her friend? A B C 4. Which is Mark’s favorite su bject？ A B C 5. What is Sarah doing? A B C
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the problem with George’s homework? A. Spelling mistakes. B. Grammar mistakes. C. Awful handwriting. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Play basketball B. play football. C. Play volleyball. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How much is one tea set with eight cups? A. 40 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does the woman like the city? A. She is not used to the weather there. B. She thinks the traffic there is very good. C. She likes the shopping environment there. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow? A. She wants to spend time there reading. B. Some of the books there will be cheaper. C. Her father will be free and drive her there. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a dining hall B. At a restaurant. C. At a noodle factory 12. What place does the woman prefer? A. A table by the window. B. A table in the smoking area. C. A table near the non-smoking area. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How did the man book the room? A. On the phone B. On the Internet C. From a tourist office. 14. For how many nights is the man going to stay? A. One night B. Three nights. C. Four nights. 15. What does the man ask for? A. His ID card. B. Another 150 yuan. C. A room facing the sea. C. 听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍。 16. ____________ was the first to arrive at the camp. A. Tony B. David C. the leader 17. The weather was ______________ on that day. A. cool B. warm C. hot 18. The campers went to the beach _____________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C.in the evening 19. The skill Tony liked most was how to _____________. A. get away from snakes B. deal with wild dogs C. tell the time 20. Tony didn’t take the drumming lesson because _______________. A. he was sleepy B. he didn’t C. he had to make his bed D. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的
2017年中考试题汇编--10浮力
2017年中考试题汇编--10浮力
2017中考试题汇编——浮力 一、选择题 1．（2017衡阳，6，2分）甲、乙两个完全相同的杯子盛有不同浓度的盐水，将同一个鸡 蛋先后放入其中，当鸡蛋静止时， 两个杯子中液面恰好相平，鸡蛋所 处的位置如图所示，则 A．甲杯中的盐水密度较大 B．乙杯底部所受液体的压强较大 C．甲杯底部所受的液体压力较大 D．鸡蛋在乙杯中收到的浮力较大 2．（2017郴州，18，2分）如图所 示，某同学将两个完全相同的 物体A、B分别放到甲、乙两 种液体中．物体静止时，A漂浮，B悬浮，且两 、液面相平，容器底部受到的液体压强分别为P 甲P乙，物体A、B所受浮力分別为F A、F B．则（）A．P甲＜P乙，F A=F B B．P甲＜P乙，F A＞F B C．P甲＞P乙，F A=F B D．P甲＞P乙，F A＜F B
底部，容器对桌面的压强又改变了460Pa．容器的底面积为100cm2，ρ铝=2.7g/cm3，g取10N/kg．下 列判断正确的是（） A．铝块浸没在液体中时所受浮力是0.8N B．铝块的体积是100cm3 C．铝块沉底时对容器底部的压力是4.6N D．液体的密度是0.8g/cm3 5．（2017广东，7）将体积相同材料不同的甲、乙、丙三个实心小球，分别轻轻放入三个装满水的相同 烧杯中，甲球下沉至杯底，乙球漂浮和丙球悬浮，如图所示，下列说法正确的是（） A．三个小球的质量大小关系是 m甲>m乙>m丙 B．三个小球受到的浮力大小关 系是F 甲=F 丙
英语_2017年福建省中考英语试卷(含答案)
2017年福建省中考英语试卷 二、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）一、解答题（共13小题，满分28.5分） 1. Jack is such ______ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates. A a B an C the 2. China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum ______ May, 2017. A on B in C by 3. —Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit（金砖峰会）this September. —Great! I am so proud of ______. A she B her C hers 4. ﹣Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese． ﹣She_________works hard at it，you know．（） A never B seldom C always 5. The scientist has failed in the test many times, ________ he never gives up. A but B so C or 6. ﹣Do you know the Color Run，a five﹣kilometer race？ ﹣Yes．So far it______into quite a few cities in our country．（） A comes B came C has come 7. TFBOYS has a lot of fans．It____________thousands of young people．（） A is popular with B is satisfied with C is strict with 8. ﹣Mum，may I go swimming now？ ﹣Yes，dear，but remember that you___________go with your dad．（） A may B can C must 9. —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera．—That's true. It's an important part of Chinese ______. A culture B invention C custom 10. —______ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland? —For 20 years. How time flies! A How soon B How long C How often 11. Eleven Chinese films ___________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month．（） A showed B are shown C were shown 12. The students were singing happily ______ I passed the school hall. A when B unless C though 13. ﹣Don't__________the waste paper．We can collect and recycle it． ﹣You're right．Everyone should be a greener person．（） A blow away B put away C throw away 14. —Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV? —Sure. It's a great TV programme ______ brings the habit of reading back into the public. A who B that C what 15. ﹣Michael，could you tell me_______________？
2012年高考英语试卷(福建省)答案及解析
福建省2012年高考英语试卷答案及解析 第I卷（选择题共15分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案:B 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7 ：20. B. 7 ：15. C. 7 ：00. 3- What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Co shopping. 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。毎段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Whose CD is broken? A. Kathy's. B. Mum's. C. Jack's. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed. 11. What colour does the man want? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange 12. What will the man do afterwards?
(完整word版)2017年中考英语试题及答案
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
2017年中考试题汇编 13内能
内能--13年中考试题汇编2017． 2017中考试题汇编——内能 一．选择题（共20小题） 1201762）下列关于分子的说法中，山东枣庄，．（，
）正确的是（ A ．所有物质的分子都是规则排列的B0 ℃时，所有物质的分子都停止了运动．C ．分子之间的引力与斥力是同时存在的D ．固体的分子之间只有引力，没有斥力【答案】C 【解析】解： A、固体分晶体和非晶体，晶体的分子是规则排列的，非晶体的分子是规则排列的，故A错误； B、分子在永不停息地做无规则运动，在0℃
时，所有物质的分子仍然在做无规则运动，故B错误； C、分子间同时存在着相互作用的引力和斥力，故C正确； D、任何分子间都存在相互作用的引力和斥力，二者同时存在，故D错误． 故选C． 【考点】分子动理论的其它内容及应用．2201732）八月桂花盛开，，微风吹过，．（江苏无锡，）飘来阵阵花香，这说明（． A B ．分了间有相互作用力．分子非常小C D ．分子处在无规则运动中．分子是可分的【答案】D
【解析】解： 八月桂花盛开，微风吹过，飘来阵阵花香，是桂花的芳香分子扩散到空气中，这种现象说明了分子在不停的做无规则的运动，故D 正确．故选D． 【考点】扩散现象． 3201733分）如图所示，瓶内有一贵州遵义，，．（些水，用带孔的橡皮塞把瓶口塞住，向瓶内打气一会儿后，瓶塞跳起，在瓶塞跳
起的过程中，下）列关于瓶内气体说法正确的是 （ A B．瓶．气体对瓶塞做功，气体的内能减少塞对气体做功，气体的内能减少C D．瓶气体对瓶塞做功，．气体的内能增加塞对气体做功，气体的内能增加【答案】A 【解析】解：向瓶内打气，瓶塞跳起时，在瓶塞跳起的过程中，瓶内气体对瓶塞做功，气体一部． 分内能转化为瓶塞的机械能；故A正确，BCD 错误． 故选 A．
2017年福建省中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前 福建省2017年初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试 英 语 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Helen think of Shanghai? A. Modern. B. Noisy C. Crowded. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When did Jane take part in the activity? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Whose watch is it? A. David’s. B. Lily’s. C. Sally’s. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges. 听第5段对话，回答第10,11小题。 10. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A blouse. C. A T-shirt. 11. What size does the woman wear? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 听第6段对话，回答第12,13小题。 12. Where are the two speakers? A. In a gym. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday? A. She had a cold. B. She had a cough. C. She had a toothache. 听第7段对话，回答第14,15小题。 14. What will Nancy do? A. Wash the dishes. B. Tidy the living room. C. Clean the windows. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2015年高考福建卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷） 英语 本试卷分为四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ l9.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2017年山东烟台英语中考试题及解析
2017年烟台市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 一、听力洲试(20分) (一)听录音,从A,B,C三个选项中选择与函面一致的选项。录音内容读一遍。 1. ABC 2.ABC 3. ABC 4.ABC 5.ABC (二)听录音,选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。 6.A. A week ago. B. Once a week. C. In a week. 7.A.Good luck! B. What a pity! C. Congratulations! 8. A. It's Wang Lin’s. B. She is Miss Green. C. It's under the desk. 9. A. Yes. I do. B. Sorry, I wont. C. No,I haven’t. 10.A.A cup of coffee,please. B. A bowl of noodles,please. C.Two slices of breed. please (三)对话理解 你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话.回答11和12小题。 11. What sport does Frank like better? A. Baseball B. Badminton. C. Soccer 12. What club will Gina join? A. The swimming club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 听下西一段对话.回菩13至15小题。 13. Where is the science museum? A. At the end of New Star Road. B. Nest to the post office. C. Near the bus station. 14.How far is it to the science museum? A. About five kilometer B.About nine kilometers. C About three kilometers. 15. How will the girl go to the science museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. (四)听短文，很据短文内容完成下列表格(每空不超过两个单词)。短文读两遍。
2017年全国中考语文试题汇编(小说阅读)
2017年全国中考语文试题汇编小说阅读 潘德高老师整理提供 1．（2017·福建省福州市）阅读下文．完成16—20题。(20分) 点燃一个冬天 游睿 山村的冬天就是来得早。寒气在十月刚过就开着队伍铺天盖地地卷过来。村里的人似乎都有些怕了，早上八点还没有多少人起床。只有几根玉米秆子被寒气冻得瑟瑟地颤抖。孙老师和自己的女人却早早地起床了。 “瘟走．又是下雨。”女人没好气地骂着。“一连倒了这么多天，天上的水也该倒得差不多了。” 孙老师笑了笑。大块大块的煤早就堆在了操场的角落。孙老师说：“生火吧．我已经听到孩子们的脚步声了。” 女人望天．叹气。“瘟天?”女人又咧咧地骂。走路的时候一步比一步用力，只差把地踏出一个坑。女人甩了几块木炭放在了煤的中央，然后嗤地划了根火柴。“瘟天，还下雨，我们这冬天就无法过了。”士人说。 孙老师知道，女人说的是煤。这点煤是女人用背蒌一块一块背回来的，女人背煤背得很辛苦。女人想甩这些煤度过这个冬天。孙老师不说话，他听见了孩子们的脚踏着水的声音。这声音渐行渐近。孙老师就想起他们沾满黄泥的裤腿，露出脚趾的胶鞋，贴着脸皮的头发和准备钻进嘴家里的鼻涕……孙老师说：”但愿这是最后一个雨天。” 这时孩子们来了。整整齐齐叫了一声老师好。孙老师唉唉地应看，说：“放下书包，快来烤烤．烤干身上我们马上上课。”【A】学生们就如一群鱼儿一样游在那堆火旁边．一边伸出湿漉漉的裤腿和鞋．—边在雾气里说着谁早上没等谁，谁昨天放学后看见了孙老师做什么了。孙老师笑着招呼：“都采烤烤，剐冻着了。” 女人在一边默默地看着。半晌，女人说，我有事先走了，你们慢慢烤。女人挎着背篓慢慢地被雾帘遮住。远处渐浙的有了狗叫或者一两声鸟儿的私语。 下午放学了．雾还没怎么散。卦老师和孩子们挥手，不断说着再见。孙老师说：“天黑得早，旱点回。住远一点的．要走两个多小时呢。“孩子们点头。 看孩子们走远，女人放下背姜。背姜里是满满的一背蒌干柴。 “哟，原来你是在弄柴，有了柴我们不就没事了吗?” 女人给了孙老师一个白眼。女人说：“你早早地就把学生放回家了，人家还不是在路上贪玩?” “谁说的?他们可都是听话的孩子，放学就回末了呀。”孙老师说。 “你不相信？我今天上山遇到了一个家长，他说你们怎么老留学生的课呀。可我们放学很早的。你想想，学生们是不是没听话？枉你还那么热心。”女人愤愤地说。 女人说完，就看见孙老师已经出了学校的门，脚步把寒气撞得哗啦哗啦响。 傍晚的时候，女人做好了饭菜。孙老师才回来。回来的时候抱了一大抽干柴。 “看到啥了?”女人问。 孙老师放下柴火，说：”看见了。他们在路上的一个草坪里玩。我批评了他们几句，放学是得早点回家。” 女人说：“你看你。唉。”女人摇摇头，想说什么．但没说出来。 这天晚上，寒风又把村庄哔哔啵啵摇了一个晚上。女人和孙老师在床上翻来翻去。女人说：“听见没有，下雪了。”孙老师说：“听见了，下就下呗。” “可我们没有煤了。准备着冻死?” “我们不是有干柴吗?怕什么呢。”
2014福建福州英语中考试题解析
2014福州英语中考试题解析 第I卷（选择题110分） 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节听对话选图。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。 1. In what year was Lin Tao born? 2. Which sport does Michael like best? 3. How is the weather tomorrow? 4. What does Wang Hai’s father do? 5. Where did the boy collect the stamps? 第二节对话理解。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第6小题。 6. What is the girl doing? A. She’s sleeping. B. She’s watching TV. C. She’s listening to musi c. 听第二段对话，完成第7小题。 7. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and worker. 听第三段对话，完成第8小题。
8. How long did it take Alice to finish the exam? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。 9. Why hasn’t Lily handed in her homework? A. She can’t find it. B. She hasn’t finished it. C. She left it at home. 听第五段对话，完成第10一11小题。 10. What is Jane busy with? A. Her summer camp. B. Her plan for a trip. C. Her final exam. 11. What does Jane think of going camping? A. It’s ch eap. B. It’s not safe. C. It’s close to nature. 听第六段对话，完成第12一13小题。 12. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a fever. 13. Where arc the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital. 听第七段对话，完成第14一15小题。 14. What docs Lin Lin order? A. Cabbage and fried rice. B. Fried rice and fish. C. Fish and cabbage. 15.When does Lin Lin make the telephone call? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. At midnight. 第三节短文理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. The kiwi is similar in size to . A. a man B. an egg C. a chicken 17. The kiwi likes around it. A. trees B. people C. sunlight 18. The kiwi is the only bird in the world . A. that has no hair on its body B. that sleeps during the day C. that smells with its nose 19. Now there are kiwis in New Zealand. A. many B. a few C. almost no 20. Sometimes we call a kiwi. A. New Zealand B. the New Zealand Government C. a person from New Zealand 听力测试答案(满分30分) 第一节7.5分 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 第二节15分6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 第三节7.5分16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 2. C 听力材料 二〇一四年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷听力原文 第一节听对话选图。 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。