2011太原科技大学毛特试题(一套)B卷
全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试大学英语(B)模拟试卷5(附参考答案及解析)
全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试用书大学英语（B）模拟试卷 (2011年修订版)Test 5第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. —How was your trip to London, Jane?—A. Oh. wonderful indeed.B. 1 went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.2. —Hey, Tom, what’s up?—A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. You are lucky.3. —Do you mind my smoking here?—A. No. thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes. I’d rather not.D. Good idea.4. —David injured his leg playing football yesterday.—Really?A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he s()careless?5. —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—A. You may ask for help.B. Let me give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I’d come to help.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
2011年专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2011年专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Phonetics 3. V ocabulary and Structure 5. Reading Comprehension 6. Cloze 9. Writing 10. Daily ConversationPhonetics1．A．lambB．bombingC．combD．ambition正确答案：D解析：画线部分读[b]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。
2．A．guiltB．buildC．guideD．guitar正确答案：C解析：画线部分读[ai]，其他选项的画线部分读[i]。
3．A．laughB．weighC．toughD．rough正确答案：B解析：画线部分不发音，其他选项的画线部分读[f]。
4．A．theaterB．threatC．threadD．treasure正确答案：A解析：画线部分读[ia]，其他选项的画线部分读[e]。
5．A．grandB．gravityC．gratitudeD．grateful正确答案：D解析：画线部分读[e]，其他选项的画线部分读[ae]。
Part I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6．There aren’t many wild pandas______in the world today.A．liveB．livingC．to liveD．lived正确答案：B解析：there be句型中已含有谓语动词，因此排除可在句中做谓语的live(选项A)和lived(选项D)。
2011年金陵科技学院聋人特教单独招生考试试卷
2011年金陵科技学院聋人特教单独招生考试试卷 数学（A） 一、单选题（本大题共9小题，每小题5分，共45分） 1、设点的集合64,xyyxA，35,xyyxB，则BA（ ）
A、7,2 B、10,1 C、2,1 D、6,0 2、函数223319(xxxf）的奇偶性是（ ） A、非奇非偶函数 B、既奇又偶函数 C、奇函数但非偶函数 D、偶函数但非奇函数 3、不等式0127122xxx的解为（ ）
A、),4()3,( B、4,3 C、)4,3( D、),43,( 4、对任意角，则下列三角基本关系式不成立的是（ ） A、1cossin22 B、2coscossin22
C、2cossincos22 D、22cos1cos2 5、在中，ABC角CBA,,的对边分别是cba,,，已知a=3，b=1，3A，则c=（ ） A、2 B、4 C、3 D、3 6、 命题（1）：如果一条直线与一个平面垂直，则这条直线与这个平面内的任意一条直线都垂直。 命题（2）：如果一条直线与一个平面平行，则这条直线与这个平面内的任意一条直线平面或异面。 对命题（1）与命题（2），下列说法正确的是（ ） A、命题（1）、（2）都假 B、命题（1）真、命题（2）假 C、命题（1）、（2）都真 D、命题（1）假、命题（2）真 7、直线过点3,2A，且与直线052yx平行的直线方程是（ ） A、052yx B、072yx C、082yx D、052yx 8、圆044222yxyx的圆心坐标与半径分别为（ ） A、圆心为2-1，、半径为2 B、圆心为2,1、半径为2 C、圆心为3,1、半径为3 D、圆心为2,1、半径为3 9、经过点2-1，的抛物线的标准方程是（ ） A、42y或22yx B、22yx C、xy42或22yx D、xy42 二、填空题（本大题共9小题，每小题5分，共45分） 10、函数xxyx351log2的定义域是 。 11、函数yf(x)=11log2xx的反函数是 。 12、二次函数y=5422xx的最小值是 。 13、计算可得45tan125log352log3 。 14、两条平行直线043yx与0962yx之间的距离等于 。 15、等差数列na共20项，所有奇数项和为132，所有偶数项和为112，则公差为 。 16、15cos75cos15cos75cos22= 。 17、在243与3中间插入3个正数，使得这5个成等比数列，则这3个数分别为 。
2011年6月研究生英语学位课统考真题及答案
2011年6月研究生英语学位考试真题及答案A卷Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension（25 minutes, 20 points ）Section A (1 point each)1.A: T o ask his boss for leave. B: T o work in his place.C To meet his friend at the airport.D T o cover his absence from his boss.2. A; He doesn’t want to go to the show, as he is not interested in it.B: He is not free to go to the fashion show with the woman.C He can’t go with the woman, as he has to finish his paper.D he can’t go with the woman, as he has a pile of paperwork to do.3. A: He has been pretty busy. B: He has been mad.C He was at a meeting.D He was with a business partner.4. A: A bank teller B A salesman C A policeman D A postman5. A: She hasn’t been in touch with Sam for weeks. B: She has been looking for Sam for weeks.C: Sam has been out of work for weeks. D Sam has been hunting for weeks.6. A: She will wrap the file very carefully. B: She won’t tell anyone else about the file.C She is confident about the file.D She will keep the file in a safe.7. A: He said something that he shouldn’t have said. B: He was very careful about what he said.C He didn’t understand what the woman wanted him to do.D He talked too much to the woman.8. A: He has run out of gas. B: He has had an accident.C His car has been broken.D He has arrived home.9. A: T he location is more convenient. B It is to reduce the cost of building.C People like to live in high buildings.D People can have a better view in high buildings.Section B (1 point each )Mini-talk One10 A; Britain is dumping its wastes to C hina in the name of recycling.B: Britain has been punished for exporting rubbish to C hina.C China should set up new environmental standards.D China should acknowledge the costs of the environmental damage.11. A 20,000 B: 50,000 C: 500,000 D 200,00012. A: T hey didn’t have any environmental standards to follow.B: T hey are doing the recycling in backyards.C T hey cause more pollution to the environment.D T heir employees have been poisoned. Mini-talk T wo13. A: He is a music star. B: He is a doctor. C He is a drug dealer . D He is aspokesman.14. A: He was going to receive an operation. B He was recovering from cancer.C He was expected to quit from the group.D He was involved in a scandal.15. A Most of its members abuse drugs. B: Most of its members are from the countryside.C T he group has been full of scandals.D T he group has been in trouble since 1963. Section C (1 point each)16. Where did the French Government legalize the use of mobile phone blocking devic es?17. T he blocking device can prevent people from receiving and making mobile telephone calls within ______ of the device.18. By changing the law the government expects to make cinema _____.19. While blocking telephone signals in cinemas and theaters the blocking device might affect signals to _______.20. Before it was legalized, the use of blocking devices was punishable with a fine of 20,660npounds or _________.Part I VocabularySection ADirections: There are ten questions in this section. Each question is a sentence with one word or phrase underlined. Below the sentence are four words or phrases marked A, B C and D. Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined one. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet.1.T hese figures boil down to no significance as they are statistically imperfect.A amount toB conform toC contribute toD attach to2.T he researchers are working hard to find the optimal concentration of this drug.A most poisonousB most likelyC most famousD most desirable3.T his young lawyer dares to take on the powerful on behalf of the poor and weak.A with the favor ofB find good jobs forC assume the responsibility forD accept the challenge of4.T he last traces of respectability had vanished by the time he was convicted and imprisoned.A collapsedB disappearedC perishedD scattered5.Fearful of losing her job for good, this lady decided to talk to the manager directly.A for benefitsB by luckC for everD at hand.6.An important innovation in this college was the introduction of the seminary method foradvanced students.A ideaB changeC matterD policy7.T his archaeologist made a study of the vast area through which the Roman civilization hasbeen propagated.A extendedB terminatedC speculatedD restricted8.T he investor would suffer a lot from a television series that was heavily invested in but nevercame off.A was releasedB proved satisfactoryC failed completelyD won awards9.Given the gravity of the situation, the best thing we can do is to declare the companybankrupt.A gravitationB fascinationC seriousnessD incurability10.When the symptom occurs, she finds it difficult to manipulate a pencil despite her young age.A utilizeB handleC masterD dominateSection B :Directions: There are ten questions in this section. Each question is a sentence with something missing. Below each sentence are four words or phrases marked A, B , C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet.11.T he country once threatened to ___ diplomatic relations with its neighbor if the latter was toofriendly to the rebels.A show offB keep offC break offD call off12.In English leaning, a ___ circle occurs when a student makes more errors after being scolded.A viciousB vigorousC verticalD voluntary13.Some ancient people were able to tell the time by the shadow ___by the sun on the slate.A thrownB flungC castD tossed(upward)petition compels districts to devote their limited resources to achieving results thatcompare ___ with other local districts.A significantlyB favorablyC dramaticallyD superficially15.If you don’t know how to ___ your achievements, your parting from this world is going to bea nightmare.A take hold ofB get rid ofC let go ofD make fun of16.T his country could have as many as 10 million cases of AIDS in 2010 if the ____ is not takenseriously.A episodeB epidemicC equivalentD eruption17.With a wide variety of fresh fruit ___available, canner fruit is no longer so popular as before.A willinglyB appropriatelyC confidentlyD readily =easily18.T he crisis over parliamentary election illustrated the unpredictable ____that events couldtake once the coalition troops are withdrawn.A processB lineC wayD course19.Decades of ___ might have been partially responsible for our ignorance of developmentabroad.A insulationB irrigationC integrationD isolation20.T here have been some insensible people who attempt to end their pains ____ through suicide.A by and largeB once for all =foreverC heart and soulD on the wholePart II. C lozeDirections: There are 10 questions in this part of the test. Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrases marked A, B, C and D for each blank in the passage. Mark the corresponding letter of the word or phrase you have chosen with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet.T here is now a new keychain device that lets people turn off most T Vs anywhere---- from airports to restaurants. And it is selling faster than21 . “I thought there would just be a few sales, but we can’t 22 demand,”said inventor Mitch Altman of San Francisco, U.S. “I didn’t know there were so many people who wanted to turn T Vs off.”Hundreds of orders for Altman’s US $14.99 TV-B-Gone device poured in last week. T he tiny remote control device had been 23 in Wired magazine and other online-media outlets. 24 , the unexpected attention overloaded the website of his company. Cornfield Electronics, and caused it to 25 .T he keychain device works like a 26 remote control ----but it only turns T Vs on or off. With a push of the button, it goes through a 27 of about 200 infrared codes that control the power of about 1,000 television models. Altman said the majority of T Vs should 28 within 17 seconds. It takes a little more than a minute for the device to 29 all the trigger codes.T he 47-year-old Altman got the idea for T V-B-Gone a decade ago. He was out with friends ata restaurant and they found themselves all 30 by the T V, but no one was around to turn it off.21. A expects B expectation C expected D expecting22. A give in to B hold on to C make up for D keep up with23. A acknowledged B announced C admitted D applied24. A At times B On time C Behind time D At the same time25. A clash B crush =smash C cruise D crash26. A commonplace B universal C mean D medium27. A string B flock C school D fleet28. A repel B repeat C react D reproach =blame29. A submit B permit C omit D emit30. A bothered B haunted C interrupted D hinderedPart III. Reading ComprehensiveDirections: In this part of the test, there are five short passages. Read each passage carefully, and then do the questions that follow. Choose the best answer from the four choices given and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet.Passage OneAnimals are more like us than we ever imagined. T hey feel pain, they experience stress, and they show affection, excitement and love. All these finding have been made by scientists in recent years----and such results are beginning to change how we view animals.Strangely enough, this research was sponsored by fast food companies like McDonald’s and KFC. Pressured by animal rights groups, these companies felt they had to fund scientists researching the emotional and mental states of animals.McDonald’s, for instance, funded studies on pig behaviors at Purdue University, Indiana. T his research found that pigs seek affection and easily become depressed if left alone or prevented from playing with each other. If they become depressed, they soon become physically ill. Because of this, and other similar studies, the European Union has banned the use of isolating pig stalls from 2012. In Germany, the government is encouraging pig farmers to give each pig 20 seconds of human contact a day, and to provide them with toys to prevent them from fighting.Other scientists have shown that animals think and behave like humans.Koko, the 300-pound gorilla (大猩猩)at the Gorilla Foundation in Northern California, for instance, has been taught sign language. Koko can now understand several thousand English words, more than many humans who speak English as a second language. On human IQ tests, she scores between 70 and 95.Before such experiments, humans thought language skills were absent from the animal kingdom.Other myths are also being overturned, like the belief that animals lack self-awareness. Studies have also shown that animals mourn their dead, and that they play for pleasure.T hese striking similarities between animal and human behavior have led some to ask a question: “If you believe in evolution, how can’t you believe that animals have feelings that human beings have?”Until recently, scientists believed that animals behaved by instinct and that what appeared to be learned behavior was merely genetically-programmed activity. But as Koko the Gorilla shows, this is not the case. In fact, learning is passed from parents to offspring far more often than not in the animal kingdom.So what implications does this knowledge have for humans? Because of this , should we ban hunting and animal testing? Should we close zoos? Such questions are being raised by many academics and politicians. Harvard and 25 other American law schools have introduced courses on animal rights.31. T he author feels it strange that the research was sponsored by fast food companies like McDonald’s and KFC probably because these companies_____.A are the largest fast food chains in the world.B have little to do with animals.C consume a large amount of meat each day.D are notorious for their ill-treatment to animals.32.T he experiment with Koko shows _____.A gorillas’IQ scores are as high as human beings’B animals are much cleverer than we used to believe.C parent animals can pass learning to their offspring intentionally.D some gorillas are smarter than many humans.33.Which of the following is NOT true according to the studies?A Some animals have developed language skills.B Some animals can show their feelings.C Animals enjoy playing with each other.D Animals become indifferent when one of them dies.34. By citing the question “If you believe in evolution, how can’t you believe that animals have feelings that human beings have?” the author means____.A human feelings can trace their origin back to animals.B animal’s feelings are as developed as human beings’.C from the point of view of evolution animals should have no feelings.D we can’t believe that animals have feelings that human beings have.35. T he studies urge us to ____.A stop killing animals for food.B ban hunting and animal testingC close zoos and animal farmsD change our ways to treat animals.36. T he purpose of this passage is to tell us that ____.A animals are much smarter than we ever imagined.B animals rights should be taught in schools.C we should show greater respect to animals.D animals rights should be protected worldwide.Passage T woT ies have no practical use at all and most men see them as part of a uniform instead of anindependent piece of clothing. But, these small strips of cloth should not be underestimated, fashion experts say.T he shirt, suit or jacket are neutral means of expression. But, the tie gives you the final personal touch, experts suggest.In fact, its color also has psychological importance. “Red, for instance, evokes feelings of warmth and intimacy”, according to Axel Venn. He’s a professor of design at the University of Applied Sciences and Art in Germany. “It also stands for energy, dynamism and strength.”Using shades of color requires understanding and sensitivity. Orange is regarded as a lively color. Blue stands for matter-of-fact, solitude and coolness. Shiny yellow stirs amusement. Green is the color of nature and harmony.It’s only when the color fits the personal character that it is viewed as authentic.“A lively orange with a black suit and white shirt can look great at a private party or in an artistic environment,”Venn says. “In a conservative environment such as in a bank such dress is unsuitable.”Imme Vogelsang, a trainer of etiquette in Hamburg, Germany, recommends in business environment how contrasting colors such as wine red, dark green or dark blue.But feminine colors have also become popular. “Light green and a fine rose color play an increasing role. Such colors express innovation and sensitivity,”Venn says.Also, patterns that stand out can be an interesting eye catcher in a private environment but are unsuitable in business.“Stripes and small geometric patterns are more appropriate in business,”Vogelsang says, “but stripes should never run vertically or horizontally.”With diagonal stripes it is important to look at the direction. T hey should run from the bottom left to the right top. “T his symbolizes dynamism. In the opposite direction it shows fear and escapist thoughts.”37. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A T ies---Impractical Pieces of Clothing.B Psychological Importance of T iesC What T he Colors of T ies MeanD T he Colors of T ies and the Occasions to Wear T hem.38.According to the passage, ties are more important ____.A than shirts, suits or jackets.B in colors than in patterns.C in expressing one’s mood than shirts.D in business than on private occasions.39. What color of ties should one wear, if he wants to appear energetic?A GreenB OrangeC S hiny yellowD Red40. T he best color for the tie of a judge in a court should be ____A light greenB lively orangeC fine roseD dark blue41.What kind of ties is more suitable on an important business occasion?A T ies without stripes and geometric patterns.B T ies with stripes of vertical or horizontal patterns.C T ies of no bright colors and obvious patternsD Plain ties without any stripes and patterns42.It is implied in the passage that ___.A ties with stripes from the bottom left to the right top are not popular.B ties with stripes from the bottom right to the left top are not popular.C ties with stripes of vertical or horizontal patterns are popularD ties of feminine colors are out of fashion nowadays.Passage T hreeMusicians are fascinated with the possibility that music may be found in nature; it makes our own desire for art seem all the more essential. Over the past few years no less a bold musical explorer than Peter Gabriel has been getting involved. At the Research Center in Atlanta, Georgia, he has been making music together with Kanzi, one of the bonobo apes （倭黑猩猩）involved in the long-term language acquisition studies of Sue and Duane Savage-Rumbaugh.I have seen the video of Kanzi picking notes out on a piano-like keyboard, with Gabriel and members of his band playing inside the observation booth in the lab. (T hey did it this way because Kanzi had bitten one of his trainers a few days previously----interspecies communication without its dangers.) T he scene is beautiful, the ape trying out the new machine and looking thoughtfully pleased with what comes out. He appears to be listening, playing the right notes. It is tentative but moving, the animal groping for something from the human world but remaining isolated from the rest of the band. It is a touching encounter, and a bold move for a musician whose tune Shock the Monkey many years ago openly condemne d the horrors of less sensitive animals experiments than this.What is the scientific value of such a jam session? T he business of the Research Center is the forging of greater communication between human and animal. Why not try the fertile and mysterious ground of music in addition to the more testable arena of simple language? T he advantage of hearing music in nature and trying to reach out to nature through music is that, though we don’t fully understand it, we can easily have access to it. We don’t need to explain its working to be touched by it. T wo musicians who don’t speak the same language can play together, and we can appreciate the music from human cultures far from our own.Music needs no explanation, but it clearly expresses something deep and important, something humans can’t live without. Finding music in the sounds of birds, whales and other animals makes the farther frontiers of nature seem that much closer to us.43. It can be learned from the passage that Peter Gabriel _____.A is a bold expert on animal behaviour.B wants to find more about natural music.C is working on animal’s language abilityD specializing in human-animal cooperation44. Kanzi was arranged to stay in a separate place ____.A to prevent him from attacking the human playersB so that he would not be disturbed by others.C because he needed a large room to move around.D after he had destroyed the others’musical instruments.45.Kanzi the ape____.A was annoyed by the music-playing activity .B demonstrated no unusual talent for music.C became more obedient when playing music.D seemed content with what he was producing.46. Which of the following words can best describe the advantage of music?A ControllableB ExplanationC AccessibleD T estable47. T he writer seems to suggest that _______A music should replace language as the major arena of animal research .B animal experiments are more often than not cruel and inhuman.C great progress has been made in the field of interspecies communication.D the experiment with music may help scientific research on animals.48. T he best title for the passage is ________.A Music---T he Essence of NatureB Music--- A Better Way to Enjoy Nature .C Music--- A New Frontier for ScientistsD Music--- Beyond National and Cultural BoundaryPassage FourIn a recent Sunday school in a church in the Northeast, a group of eight-to-ten-year-olds were in deep discussion with their two teachers. When asked to choose which of ten stated possibilities they most feared happening their response was unanimous. All the children most dreaded a divorce between their parents.Later, as the teachers, a man and a woman in their late thirties, reflected on the lesson, they both agreed they’d been shocked at the response. When they were the same age as their students, they said, the possibility of their parents’being divorced never entered their heads. Yet in just one generation, children seemed to feel much less security in their family ties.Nor is the experience of these two Sunday school teachers an isolated one. Psychiatrists revealed in one recent newspaper investigation that the fears of children definitely do change in different period; and in recent times, divorce has become one of the most frequently mentioned anxieties. In one case, for example, a four-year-old insisted that his father rather than his mother walk him to nursery school each day. T he reason? He said many of his friends had “no daddy living at home, and I’m scared that will happen to me.”In line with such reports, our opinion leaders expressed great concern about the present and future status of the American family. In the poll 33 percent of the responses listed decline in family structure, divorce and other family-oriented concerns as one of the five major problems facing the nation today. And 26 percent of the responses included such family difficulties as one of the five major problems for the United States in the next decade.One common concern expressed about the rise in divorces and decline in stability of the family is that the family unit has traditionally been a key factor in transmitting stable cultural and moral values from generation to generation. Various studies have shown that educational and religious institutions often can have only a limited impact on children without strong family support.49.It is mentioned that in a Sunday school class the children ____A deeply impressed their teachers.B had an argument with their teachers.C feared answering their teachers’question.D gave the same response to their teachers’question.50. T he two teachers in the Sunday school felt ___.A responsible for tightening school security.B no fear of the divorce of their students’parents.C no threat of broken family ties when they were ten-year-olds.D shocked at the divorce rates of their students’parents.51. T he author uses a four-year-old as an example to ____.A show the anxiety of today’s children.B emphasize the importance of family ties.C indicate the seriousness of psychological problems.D reveal the change of children’s attitude toward divorce.52. It is stated that one third of the American population_______.A consider family-oriented concerns to be a big problem.B are worried about the future of the United States.C believe the social situation is getting worse.D are facing family difficulties.53. Family has been regarded as a major carrier of __________.A religious beliefsB various customsC social traditionsD cultural and moral values.54. It is implied in the passage that ____.A Sunday school teachers are different from public school teachers.B family has stronger impact on children than other social institution s.C in a decade family-oriented concerns will be the same as they are now.D parents’ divorce has long been children’s biggest fear.Passage FiveFaith in medicine runs deep in America. We spend more per person on health care than any other nation. Whether we eat too much or exercise too little, whether we’re turning gray or feeling blue, we look to some pill or procedure to make us better.We assume that devoting ever more dollars to medicine will bring us longer, healthier lives. But there is mounting evidence that each new dollar we devote to the current health care system brings small and diminishing returns to public health. T oday the United States spends more than $4,500 per person per year on health care. Costa Rica spends less than $ 300. Yet life expectancy at birth is nearly identical in both countries.Despite the highly publicized “longevity revolution”, life expectancy among the elderly in the United States is hardly improving. Yes, we are an aging society, but primarily because of falling birthrates. Younger Americans, meanwhile, are far more likely to be disabled than they were 20 years ago. Most affected are people in their thirties, whose disability rates increased by nearly 130 percent, due primarily to overweight.Why has our huge investment in health care left us so unhealthy? Partly it is because so many promised “miracle cures,”from interferon to gene therapies, have proven to be ineffective or even dangerous. Partly it’s because health care dollars are so concentrated on the terminally ill and the very old that even when medical interventions “work”, the gains to average life expectancy are small. And partly it is because medical errors and adverse reaction to prescription drugs, which cause more deaths than motor vehicle accidents, breast cancer or AIDS. Each year roughly 200,000 seniors suffer fatal or life-threatening “adverse drug events” due to improper drug or drug interaction.Why don’t Americans live any longer than Costa Ricans? Overwhelmingly, it’s because of differences in behaviour. Americans exercise less, eat more , drive more ,smoke more, and lead more socially isolated lives. Even at its best, modern medicine can do little to promote productive aging, because by the time most people come in contact with it their bodies are already compromised by stress, indulgent habits, environmental dangers and injuries.55. Americans in general believe that ____.A more money spent on health care may not result in better health.B health problems caused by bad habits can hardly be solved by medicine.C higher birthrate can better solve the problem of aging society than medicine.D medicine may provide an effective cure for various health problems.56. Compared with the Americans, Costa Ricans ___.A have a healthier way of life.B enjoy a longer life expectancyC are more dependent on medicine.D are less concerned about their health.57. T he biggest problem affecting the health of younger Americans may be summarized as the problem of ___.A overworkB lifestyleC stressD depression58. Which of the following is NOT a reason why health care investment fails to bring a longer life?A Imbalanced distribution of health care money.B Failure of many highly-evaluated medical treatment.C Soaring prices of both drugs and new therapies.D Drug reaction due to improper use of drugs.59. It is implied in the last paragraph that _______A medicine should be taken timely before it is too late.B poor health conditions leave little room for medicine to work.C great efforts should be made to develop new types of medicine.D it is reasonable to question the effectiveness of medicine.60. T he passage is mainly focused on ___.A the limits of medicineB the life hazards in the U.S.C the barriers to a longer life.D the problems with health investment.Paper T woPart IV T ranslationSection ADirections: Put the following paragraph into Chinese. Write your Chinese version in the proper space on Answer Sheet II.T his book derives from decades of teaching in various schools across the country. It is based on the belief that philosophy is a genuinely exciting subject, accessible not only to specialists and a few gifted undergraduate majors but to everyone. Everyone is a philosopher, whether enrolled in a philosophical course or not. T he difference is that someone who has studied philosophy systematically has the advantage of having encountered stronger and more varied arguments than might have been available otherwise . What is special about this book is that it offers introductory students the opportunity of having direct contact with substantial readings from significant books on philosophy, but without the unreasonable demand that they confront these books in full, which are often incomprehensible.Section BDirections: Put the following paragraph into English. Write your English version in the proper space on Answer S heet II.人人都有追求幸福的权利, 但对幸福的定义却因人而异.绝大多数人认为幸福来自于健康的身体、愿望的实现和事业有成. 正如经常发生的那样, 许多人在遇到痛苦时才意识到幸福的真正含义.。
2011年高考英语真题(北京卷)(解析版)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟，考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（略）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1．What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.2．Which section does the man like to read?A. News.B. Sports.C. Entertainment.3．What job will the man probably take in summer?A. Lifeguard.B. Tour guide.C. Swinning coach.4．Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A. Turkey.B. Canada.C. Italy.5．What are the two speakers talking about?A. Shark.B. Camera.C. Movie.第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
期末试卷(B)(1)
1.This river is________that one.A.three times long thanB. three times as long asC.as three times long asD. three times as longer as2. At last, excited and surprised, he found a________treature in the cave.A.priceB.pricedC.low-pricedD.priceless3. I helped my mother buy two________eggs in the shop.A.dozensB.dozenC.dozens ofD.some dozens of4. Though we nerver met, I _______you.A.know aboutB.know better thanC.know fromD.know by sisight5.Those who do not follow the rules will be ________.A.forbiddenB.preventedC.punishedD.driven6. Having written letters to each orther for a year, we met_______yesterday.A.in the endB.at the end ofC.first of allD.for the first time7.Don’t you know him?-- _________.A.Yes, I doB.Yes, I don’tC.No, I doD.Yes, I don’t know.8. The drug proved ________.A.highly effectivelyB.highly effectiveC.to be highly effectivelyD.be highly effectively9. If you give up your plan,________.A.So will they Bso they do C.they will so D.so did they10.You are ________to get the jobA.likelyB. probable c. possible D. feasible11.The news quickly_________among the soldiers.A.was spreadB.spreadC.have spreadD.were spread12. Emphasis should be put _________ the development of our economy.A.inB.toC.onD.at13. _________I had read the books on the reading list before the final exam.A.Only ifB.IfC.UlessD.If only14.It suddenly _________her that she had been wrong along.A.came toB.came throughC.came aroundD.came under15.The problems we have today are similar to_________we had in the 1980sA.theseB.thisC.thoseD.thatThe gap (1)_____the world’s two biggest automakers widened as Toyota MotorCorp announced record profits while General Motors Corp. introduced a new round of cost-cutting.“It's a case of the rich getting (2) _____and the poor getting poorer,” said analyst Shelly Lombard. The Japanese automaker (3) _____1.98 million cars and trucks worldwide during the last quarter of 2005 as (4) _____ rose 12% in North American and 11% in Asia. Demand in the U.S continued to be (5)_____ for Toyota’s cars. Toyota is expected to surpass GM within a few years as the world’s (6) _____automaker. GM has announced plans to (7) _____ 12 plants in the US and Canada.“It’s what going on to keep happiness,” (8)_____analyst George Magliano.”We expect continued good earnings and growth from Toyota, and we are waiting(9) _____more from GM on（10）_____ cost-cutting.”.III. Match each word in the left-hand column with a properChinese meaning in the right-hand column. (共10分，每小题1分)1.technology A.交谈的，健谈的2. conversational B. 技术，工艺3. forbidden C. 被禁止的4. plant D. 种植5. embarrassed E. 听众6. audience F. 尴尬的7.operate I. 紧急情况8.emergency J.做手术；操作9.accountant K. 家具10. furnitureL. 会计IV．Reading Comprehension (共30分，每小题2分)Questions 1-5 are based on the following passage:Passage AThe success story started in northern Italy towards the end of the Second World War. Leone Benetton had a bicycle rental(租赁）business in the town of Treviso. He wanted his oldest son Luciano to study and become a doctor. After Leone died, the family was poor and Luciano decided to leave school and get a job. He found work in a clothing store but soon had his own ideas and started a family clothing company producing colourful woollen sweaters for people only used to wearing dull colours. Shops selling only Benetton sweaters opened in many Italian cities and by 1974 there were stores in France, Gemany and Belgium.It was clear that at this stage the success of the Benetton business lay in the strength of the family. In 1975 Luciano married the 20 year old Marina Salomon who worked in one of his shops. After careful research, Benetton opened his first shop in the USA, in Manhattan, New York, where it attracted some very special customers including Princess Diana and Jackie Onassis. In 1982 Luciano was introduced to Oliviero Toscani, the photographer who was to change the image (形象) of Benetton forever.Although Benetton was growing very quickly, they needed an international image and for this reason in the early 1980s they decided to provide money for Formula 1 motor racing. This was followed by the advertising campaigns (广告攻势) for which the company became famous.Luciano Benetton succeeded in turning the company he started in the 1950s into one of the world’s most successful businesses but he paid a high personal price. He spent so much of his life working and travelling that he lost touch with his family and friends.1. What did Luciano Benetton’s father hope he would do?A. Sell clothes.B. Build a factory.C. Learn medicine.D. Run a bicycle business.2. Who played an important role in the early development of Luciano’s business?A. His father.B. His family.C. Princess Diana.D. A photographer.3. When did Luciano Benetton start his family clothing company?A. In the 1950s.B. In the 1960s.C. In the 1970s.D. In the 1980s4. How did Luciano Benetton make his company world famous?A. By inviting famous people to his shops.B. By supporting research on clothing.C. By opening shops in New York.D. By advertising in car racing.5. Benetton’s early products were different from other ones in .A. materialB. colourC. sizeD. priceQuestions 6-10 are based on the following passage:Passage BPeople who love music, who can lose themselves in a book, or who can spend hours painting a picture of a mountain, know the deep satisfaction that can be found in art. It is not easy to express this satisfaction in words. But, in some partly mysterious (神秘的) way, works of art are among the things of highest value in our lives.A fine piece of music, a masterpiece of painting, or a first class play has the power to hold our fullest attention. We are completely lost in it, and everything works out right. The music comes to the right close at the right time and in the right way. The play ends, not necessarily on a happy note, but in a way that seems enjoyable. As we get to know more about painting, its parts seem to belong together and to be made for one another. We see harmony (和谐) in the object and feel harmony within ourselves. When the beautiful experience has ended, we often feel uplifted and refreshed. Our eyes and ears, or our understanding of other persons and values, may be sharpened and improved. We may feel more at home with ourselves. Works of art have value for us in some such ways as these.It is this value that marks the difference between great art and simple entertainment (娱乐).A work that is fairly easy to understand takes little effort on our part. It may give us pleasure, but it does not touch our feelings or attract out attention at a deep level.6. What is the main idea of the text?A. Music has a power to catch all our attention.B. Art of high values can improve us as human beings.C. It’s difficult to express our satisfaction from works of art.D. Simple entertainment is easy to understand and can give us pleasure.7. One most important value from enjoying great art lies in .A. giving all our attention to artB. getting satisfaction easily from itC. the harmony experienced in ourselvesD. being able to share with other people8. According to the writer what kind of art may be regarded as great art?A. Plays that end on a happy note.B. Objects that make us feel at home.C. Works that move us at a deep level.D. Paintings that express life experience.9.One thing that simple entertainment may fail go give us is___ .A.a ready sense of funB.an easy touch of pleasureC.a quick feel of excitementD.a real understanding of life10. What is the best title for this passage?A. simple EntertainmentB. a Masterpiece of musicC. how to enjoy ourselvesD. value of a masterpiece of musicQuestions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Passage CI'd been living with my wife for eight years and one night “morn”says, “I guess you guys are never gonna get married. I mean, you've been through jail together, you' e living together, but.., oh, forget it.”“Oh, well,”I said, “put it like that and I'll marry your daughter tomorrow.”Actually, I don't know what we were waiting for, except that for a guy it's never the right time to get married. I' m also suspicious of any two people who don' t struggle with that decision. Part of my problem was that I was still lusting in my heart after other ladies. But somehow I knew that I wasn't going to find another woman remotely as great as my soon-to-be wife. It's a good thing my mother-in-law finally spoke up.I finally gathered my courage one day when we were having a picnic, and popped the question. I also gave my wife a big tourist pamphlet about Switzerland. I wasn't taking any chances.She said no.It killed me. I felt sick to my stomach. I lost my appetite. Our dog just stared at me, thinking, “If you're not going to eat your lunch, I will.”Finally, I said, “But theSwitzerland trip is yours if you say yes.”“Switzerland,”she said, “is filled with precise, humorless people.”“Maybe I should have suggested Paris?”For a minute it seemed as if my change in travel plans would rate a solid “maybe”. But she said no again.When we woke up the next morning, she told me that she'd slept on my proposal. “I guess I was a little rude to you last night,”she explained. Meanwhile, I' m figuring I' m off the hook for this marriage thing for at least another eight years. I could afford to be generous.“I asked, you said no. It's okay,”I said. I might have looked a little too relieved because later that day she gave me a little box. Inside was a gold watch. On the back was inscribed. “Yes. I've reconsidered.”I liked the watch, so I did the right thing.11. The reason why the man had waited so long was that he_________.A. didn' t think eight years was long enoughB. suspected that husband and wife would often quarrelC didn' t think he was ready to propose to herD. was waiting for his mother-in-law' s approval12. The man proposed to the woman because _________.A. he realized he could find no other woman betterB. he was afraid that the woman might leave himC. he was eager to visit Switzerland with the womanD. he could finally overcome his fear for marriage13. By saying “I could afford to be generous.”(third paragraph from the bottom)the man implied that he__________.A. wouldn' t care too much if he stayed singleB. could take her to a better place than ParisC. was rich enough to support his wifeD. didn't care what she thought about his proposal14.The last sentence “I did the right thing”implied he_________.A. traveled with his wifeB. had a successful marriageC. liked the watch very muchD. waited for another eight years15.The best title for this text would be___________.A. How My Mother-In-Law Helped MeB. How I Received a Gold Watch I LikedC. How I Made My Wife Travel With MeD. How I Came to Marry-My WifeA. Translation the following sentences into English.1.一台电脑有许多不同的零部件组成。
高考数学2011萃取精华试题(4)
2011 高考数学萃取精髓30 套（ 4）1．北京宣武区二模19.（本分 14 分）已知点足：，且已知（ 1）求点的直的方程；（ 2）判断点与直的地点关系，并明你的；（ 3）求点的极限地点。
解：（ 1）由，得：然直的方程⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 3 分（ 2）由，得：∴点，猜想点在直线上，以下用数学归纳法证明：当 n＝2 时，点假定当时，点，即当时，∴点上，点⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯8 分（ 3）由，得：∴数列是以首，公差 1 的等差数列即点的极限地点点P（0， 1）⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯14 分20. （本分14 分）已知直线与曲线交于两点A、 B。
（ 1）设，当时，求点P 的轨迹方程；（ 2）能否存在常数a，对随意，都有？假如存在，求出a的值；假如不存在，说明原因。
（ 3）能否存在常数m，对随意，都有为常数？假如存在，求出 m的值；假如不存在，说明原因。
解：（ 1）设，则由消去 y，得：依题意有解得：且，即或且∴点 P 的坐标为：消去m，得：，即由，得，解得或∴点 P 的迹方程（或）⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯5分（ 2）假存在的常数a由消去 y 得：解得：当，，且方程<2>判式∴随意，A、B两点存在，故当，随意，都有⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 10 分（ 3）假的常数m存在，随意的，使一常数M。
即即化，得：∵ a 随意正数，即，矛盾。
故的常数m不存在。
⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯14 分2．大连二模20．（本小 分12 分）数列 { a n } ， S n 是数列的前 n 和，而且 足 a 11, S n 1 4a n2.（Ⅰ）令 b na n 1 2a n (n 1,2,3 ), 证明{b n } 是等比数列，并求 {b } 的通 公式；n（Ⅱ）令 C nb n ,T n 为数列 {1}的前 n 项和 ,求 lim T n .3log 2 C n 2log 2Cn 1n解：（Ⅰ）f ( x ) 3 x 2 2( a ) x.b ab依 意知， s 、 t 是二次方程f (x)0 的两个 根 .∵f( 0)ab 0,f ( )a 2( a b ) 0, ( )b 2( b a ) 0,⋯⋯2分aab a f bab b∴ f ( x) 0 在区 （ 0， a ）与（ a ，b ）内分 有一个 根 .∵ s t,s a t b.⋯⋯⋯⋯ 4 分（Ⅱ）由 s 、 t是 f (x)0的两个 根，知s t2(ab), st ab .3 3∴f (s)f (t) (s3t 3) (ab)(s2t 2)ab( s t)4 (a b)32ab(ab) ⋯ 6 分273∵f ( s t )f ( a b )2 ( a b) 31 ab(a b)1 ( f ( )f ( )),2 3 3227故 AB 的中点 C （s2 t, f (st) ）在曲 y=f(x)上. ⋯⋯8分2（Ⅲ） 曲 上点( x 1 , y 1 ) 的切 方程 yy 1[3x 12 2(a b)x 1ab]( xx 1 ).∵ y 1 x 1 (x 1 a) ( x 1 b) ，又切 原点 .∴x 1 ( x 1 a)( x 1b)x 1[ 3x 12 2(a b)x 1ab].解得 x 1 =0，或 x 1a b .2当 x 1=0 ，切 的斜率a b ；当 x 1a b，切 的斜率 1 ( a b) 2ab. ⋯⋯ 10 分24∵ a 0,b 0, a b2 2, ∴两斜率之[ 1( a b)2ab] ab(ab)21(a b)2ab (ab) 2 2ab (ab 1) 2 1 1.44故两切 不垂直 .⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 12 分21．（本小 分12 分）已知函数 f ( x) x( x a)( x b),此中 0 a b.（Ⅰ） f ( x)在 x s 及 x t 取到极 ，此中 s t ,求证 : 0 s a t b;（Ⅱ）A(s, f ( s)), B(t, f (t)),求 ： 段 AB 的中点 C 在曲 y= 上；f(x)（Ⅲ）若 ab 2 2 ，求 ： 原点且与曲y=f(x) 相切的两条直 不行能垂直 .解：（Ⅰ）以 段 AB 的中点 O 原点，直AB x 成立直角坐 系，作 CD ⊥AB 于 D ， 由 知： AB AC1|AB|①2而AB AC | AB | | AC | cos A ②由①② ACcos A1,即|AD|1 . ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯2 分22同理， |BD|3,则|AB| 2∴A （－ 1， 0）、 B （ 1，0）⋯⋯ 4 分2双曲 方程x2y 21, h), E( x 1 , y 1 )22 1(a 0, b 0), c(ab2x 12,由 3BE2EC,得5⋯⋯⋯⋯ 6 分2h.y 151h 214a 2b 2因 E 、 C 两点在双曲 上，因此4 4h 2 1 ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 8 分25a 225b 2c 2 a 2 b 2 1a 2122解得7，∴双曲 方程x y 1 ⋯⋯⋯⋯ 10 分 b 26 1 6777（Ⅱ）M (x 1 , y 1 ), N ( x 2 , y 2 )∵ |TM | |TN |, y 12 ( x 1 x 0 )2 y 22 (x 2 x 0 )2∴ y 12y 22 (x 2 x 0 ) 2 ( x 1 x 0 ) 2 ( x 2 2x 12 ) 2x 0 ( x 1 x 2 ) ①又 M、N 在双曲上，足7 x127y121,7x227y221, y12y226(x12x22 ) ②66将②代入①， 7( x12x22 )2x0 (x1x2 )∵x1x2 ,7( x1x2 ) 2 x0⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯12 分又 x1x22 7, x07( x1x2 )7, 72∴ x0取范（7 ,）⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 14 分3．德州模拟21.（ 12 分）已知定点 A（ 0， 1）， B（ 0，－ 1）， C（ 1， 0），点 P 足（ 1）求点 P的迹方程，并明方程表示的曲。
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B-1共 7 页
太 原 科 技 大 学
毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论 课程试卷 （一套） B 卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总 分
分数
一、简答题（每小题6分，共30分。要求结合所学知识简要回答问题）
1、社会主义本质的科学内涵是什么？
2、为什么要坚持党的领导、人民当家作主和依法治国的有机统一
3、公有制经济主体地位的体现是什么?
4、“一个中心，两个基本点”的辩证关系是什么？
5、如何理解实现祖国完全统一是中华民族的根本利益？
二、辨析题（每小题10分，共20分。要求对命题的正误进行判断，并说明理由。）
6、社会主义改革就是要改变我国社会主义基本制度。
7、我国总体上已经达到小康水平，标志着我国已经全面进入小康社会
三、论述题（20分。要求对所给命题或观点，进行论述。观点正确，言之有理。）
8、按照我国全面建设小康社会的要求，到2020年我国人均国内生产总值将由1000美
元达到3000美元。这是我国社会主义现代化进程中的一个关键时期，它既是一个“黄金发展期”又是“矛盾
凸现期”。请谈谈应该如何正确处理改革、发展和稳定之间的关系。
四、材料分析题（每题15分，共30分。要求结合所学知识分析材料回答问题）
9、根据材料回答问题
材料一：
新中国成立60年来，党和政府高度重视社会发展事业，着力保障和改善民生。改革开放以来，在社会建
设方面取得显着成就。废除农业税，使延续几千年的“皇粮国税”成为历史。随着经济社会发展，人民生活水
平显着改善，“吃穿住行用”水平显着提高。从1949年到2008年，城市人均住宅建筑面积和农村人均住房面
积，已分别从6.7平方米和8平方米增加到30.0平方米和32.4平方米。2008年城乡居民你人民币储蓄存款余
额达4.8万亿元，比新中国成立初期1952年增加32.5万倍。
得分 评卷人
得分 评卷人
得分 评卷人
得分 评卷人
B-2共 7 页
我们在看到成绩的同时也要清醒认识到我国是世界上最大的发展中国家，人口众多，经济发展起点低，地
区之间，城乡之间发展不平衡，造成社会保障体系建设与经济社会发展还有不适应之处，与人们的期望功能和
需求还有一定差距。
摘编自《人民日报》，《理论热点面对面.2009》
材料二 ：
2007年10月党的十七大对医药卫生事业的发展做出了整体规划。2009年四月，新医改《意见》和《实施
方案》正式推出。新医改明确建立了覆盖城乡居民的基本医疗卫生制度的任务和工作。
国务院决定从2009年开始在10%的县（市、区）实行新型农村社会养老保险的试点，2020年前将覆盖全
国农民。60岁后享有“普惠式养老金”，对广大农民来说，是一条振奋人心的利好消息。农民在“种地不交税、
上学不付费、看病不太贵”之后，又向“养老不犯愁”的新梦想迈出了坚实的一步。（摘编自人民网中国网）
请回答：
① 为什么在经济发展的同时要加快推进以改善民生为重点的社会建设？（5分）
②如何推进以改善民生为重点的社会建设？（10分）
10、根据材料回答问题
材料（一）：
我们积极倡导弘扬奉献精神，不是要人们抛弃一切个人利益去过“清教徒式”的生活。我党允许并鼓励人
们通过诚实劳动获取收入，逐步提高生活水平。只有把弘扬奉献精神与最终实现全体人民共同富裕的大目标统
一起来，才能激发人们辛勤劳动，创造美好未来。弘扬奉献精神，不能与“劳动、资本、技术和管理等生产要
素按贡献参与分配”的原则对立起来。弘扬奉献精神对于个人来说，最重要的就是毫无保留地把自己的知识、
智慧和才能贡献到工作当中去，由此而获得相应的报酬。如果用奉献精神的价值去否定分配中的物质利益原则，
就只能导致继续吃“大锅饭”，最终是奉献变成空洞的说教。——摘自《按劳分配与奉献》，人民网，2003-07-16
材料（二）：
记得在改革开放初期，某市有一工程师，运用自己的专业技术，星期天到乡镇企业工作，帮助解决生产过
程中的技术难题，提供技术服务，企业则给与技术服务费作为酬劳。未曾想，这样的事在当时被认为是违规的，
工程师因此受到不公正处理。出现这样令人困惑的事例，原因在于当时对于资本、技术、土地、管理等生产要
素能否参与分配，在政策上不清楚，法律尚不明确。今天，这样的问题早已不存在了，人们正享受着分配制度
改革带来的种种实惠。——摘自《从“按劳分配”到“多种分配方式并存”》，人民网，2002-12-04
材料（三）：
造成居民收入分配差距过大，贫富分化的原因是多方面的，但是其中一个重要原因就是不重视国民收入初
次分配的公平性。这些问题引起了党和国家高层领导的重视。2006年《中国社会形势分析与预测》课题组的报
告将其列为面临的主要社会风险的首位。2006年5月，中央政治局召开会议，专题研究了改革收入分配制度，
规范收入分配秩序的问题。会议着重强调，在经济发展的基础上，要更加重视社会公平。胡锦涛同志在十七大
的报告中进一步明确提出：“合理的收入分配制度是社会公平的重要体现”。国民收入的“初次分配和再分配都
要处理好效率和公平的关系，再分配更加重视公平”；同时强调指出，要“逐步提高居民收入在国民收入中的
比重，提高劳动报酬在初次分配中的比重”，“着力提高低收入者收入，逐步提高扶贫标准和最低工资标准”。
十七大首次提出来的这些重要理论观点，不仅具有深远的理论和现实意义，而且具有重要的针对性和现实性，
它能有效地遏制目前我国居民收入分配差距过大，贫富分化扩大的趋势，逐步缩小贫富悬殊。——摘自《重视
初次分配的公平——关注民生之一》云南日报网2008-03-04
请回答：
B-3共 7 页
①结合材料一二，说明我们为什么要实行按劳分配与按生产要素分配相结合？（5
②结合材料三，谈谈目前我国收入分配领域里出现了什么问题？（5分）
③.从构建和谐社会的角度出发，谈谈如何进行个人收入分配制度的改革？（5分）