中考英语高频词汇(整理)

中考英语高频词汇(整理)
中考英语高频词汇(整理)

中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结

act v.行动,表演

achieve vt. 完成;达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳同意;admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美

affect vt.影响,感动

afford vt. 给予,提供;买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意

aim n.目标,目的

allow vt.允许,准许

amazing a.令人吃惊的

ambulance n.救护车,野战医院

amount n.总数,数量,总和

appear vi. 出现;似乎;显得;appearance n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面application n.请求,申请,施用

against prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;防备

adj. 对立的;不利的

article n.文章,条款,物品

ashamed adj. 羞愧的

at least 至少,最低限度

athletic a.运动的;竞技的

average n.平均数a.平均的

avoid vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除

battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战

backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的;

adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) ?

basic adj. 基本的;基础的n. 基础;要素beat vt. 打;打败vi. 打;打败;拍打benefit n. 利益,好处

vt. 有益于,对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于

blind a.瞎的,盲目的

bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹

bother v.打扰

breathe v.呼吸

bully n. / v.欺负

cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼

cancel v.取消

cancer n.癌,癌症

cause n.原因,理由

casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的

celebration n.庆祝,祝贺

certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;

某几个

chain n.链,链条,项圈

challenge n.挑战

cheer v.欢呼

close adj.亲密的

comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的

command vt.命令,指挥,控制

common a.普通的,共同的

community n.社区

?communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流communication ?

compare vt.比较,对照

complain v.抱怨,投诉

complaint n.抱怨,控告

complete v. 完成adj.完整的

confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑

confused ?

confident adj. 自信的;确信的

unconfident ?

confidence?

connect vt.连接,联系

contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有

contact n.v. 接触,联系

continue vt.继续

control vt.控制,克制n.控制

consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作

concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注

n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选

countless a.无数的

courage n.勇气,胆量

course n. 课程

curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的

crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞

crossing n. 十字路口

dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢

damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁n. 损害;损毁deaf a.聋的

degree n.程度,度,学位

design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭

deserve vi./ vt. 应受,应得

describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘

description ?

desire n. 欲望;要求vt. 要求;想要; 渴望develop v开发;使成长;进步, 发育;进化diet n.饮食,食物

direction n.方向,指导

directly ad.直接地,立即

disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的

disappoint v.使……失望

disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在disappearance n. 消失;不见

discover vt.发现,暴露,显示

discuss vt.讨论

disorder n.混乱,骚乱

distance n.距离,远处

double a.两倍的,双的

donate vi./ n. 捐赠;捐献

drive vi. 开车;猛击vt.驱赶;推动,educate vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练

effect n.效果,效力

emotionally ad. 在情绪上

encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长

energy n.活力,精力,能量

erase vt. 抹去;擦除vi. 被擦去,被抹掉exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出

expect vt.预料,预期,等待

experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的

experiment n.实验,试验

expert n. 专家

explain v. 解释,说明,辩解

explanation n.解释,说明,辩解

exploration n.探索

explorer n.探测者

express vt. 表达;快递adj.迅速的

n. 快车,快递;捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情

extremely ad.极其,非常

escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走

fake n.假货,膺品a.假的

fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退;

fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花

follow vt.跟随,结果是

forwards

formal adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的informal ?

free v.释放

freedom n.自由

fridge n.电冰箱

friendship n.友谊,友好

fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;准备frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi. 害怕,惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening ?

gather vt. 收集;使…聚集vi. 聚集

get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的government n.政府

gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地

greet vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意

harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害

harmful?

hand v.递给

handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的handout n.分发

head n. 首领, 头目

headphone n. 耳机

height n高度

high-fat adj.高脂肪的

hide vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打

highway n.高速公路

hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上

n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行honesty n.诚实

honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉

human-powered adj. 人力的

improve vi.改善,提高

imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断

include vt.包括,包含

increase n. 增加,增长;提高

vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大

inexpensive a.廉价的

infer vt. 推断;推论vi. 推断;作出推论influence n. 影响;感化;vt. 影响;改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处

instruction n.命令,教学,教训

insist vt./vi. 坚持,强调

intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的

interview n.接见,会见,面谈

introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用invite v. = attract吸引

item n. 提干,条款

journey n.旅行,旅程

judge v.判断

last n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的

v 持续;维持vt. 度过,拖过;使维持

laptop n. 手提式个人电脑

latest a. 最近的

leading adj.最主要的,第一的

light v.点燃

limit n. 限度;限制;界线vt. 限制;限定location n.位置,场所

lower v.低下

make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成

major a.主要的,多数的n.专业

magic n. 巫术;魔法adj.有魔力的;

manage vt.管理,控制

manager n.经理

marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚

measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施

meet vt. 遇见;满足vi. 相遇;接触

n. 集会adj. 适宜的;合适的mental adj. 精神的;脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起

middle-aged adj.中年的

nod n. 点头;打盹vt. 点头;点头表示

mop v.拖(地板)

murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀

native a.本国的n.本地人

naturally ad.自然地;天然地

nervous a.紧张的,易激动的

nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张

nut n. 坚果

nutritious a.有营养的

notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告

vt. 注意到;通知;留心

obstacle n.障碍

?offer vt. 提供;试图;出价n. 提议;

operation n.操作;经营;手术

organize v. 组织

overdo v.把…做得过度

overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的

patient a.耐心的n.病人

peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地

perfect vt.改善a.完美的

perform vt.执行;演出

phone n.电话vt.打电话

photography n.摄影,照相

physical(ly) ad. 体格上,身体上

picture v.描绘

please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢

vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢

pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的

pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒

pollute vt.污染

powder n.粉末;火药

power n.力量

powerful a.强有力的

practice v.练习,实践

prefer v.更喜欢

prevent v 预防,阻止

president n.总统,校长

press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫n. 按;压pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.

pretend vt. / vi. 假装;伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报,预言;预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的

produce vt.生产;产生

producer n.生产者

production n.产品;产量

progress n.进展,进步

prompt n. 提示

proper adj. 适当的

improper ?

protect vt.保护,保卫

promise n. / vt. 许诺,允诺

prove vt.证明vi.结果是

punish v. 惩罚

purpose n.目的,意图

push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫radio v.用无线电发射

rainforest n. 雨林

raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起

vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪

rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价

(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到;延伸;传开;伸出手receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用

reference n. 证明人

reduce vt. / vi. 减少;降低

refuse v.拒绝

reuse n. 重新使用,再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的

relatively ad.比较…地,相对地

relaxation n.松驰;松懈

relaxed a.放松的

review n. 评论;回顾;复习

v 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动;搬迁

recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持;依然;留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救requirement n.需要,要求

respect n./ vt. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respond v.回应,反应

result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致

reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金

renew vt. 使更新;续借vi. 更新;重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯

run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟

vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭;堕落

rise vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸

n. 上升;高地;增加;出现

raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起

vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪safety n.安全,保险

satellite n.卫星

satisfy vt.满足,使满意

(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的

scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕

= fear, frighten

scientific a.科学的

screen n. 触屏

seed n.种(子),籽

search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求research ?

select vt. 挑选;选拔adj. 精选的;极好的

n. 被挑选者;精萃

seldom adv. 很少,不常

self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的

self-pitying adj.

separate V.分离,分开

separation n.分离,分开

serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务

shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动n. 摇动;哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成

share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份

sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感

signal n.信号

similar a.相似的,类似的

skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过

special a.特殊的,专门的

start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;暂住;停下;坚持strategy n. 策略

stressful a.有压力的

structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造

suffer v.遭受…..痛苦

suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发

support vt. 支持,支援n. 支持者

supply n. 供给,补给;供应品

vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充solve vt. 解决;解答vi. 作解答solution?

system n.系统;制度

spread vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开

n. 传播;伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能

technology n.工艺,技术

teenager n.青少年

telegram n.电报

temperature n.温度;体温

tent n.帐篷

theory n.理论,学说

thumb n.大拇指

traditional a.传统的

treat vt.对待,处理n.款待

trust n./ vt. 信任,信赖

underground a.地下的;秘密的

underlined adj. 划线於下的

unexpected a.意外的

universal a.宇宙的;普遍的

unlit adj. 未点燃的

unusual a.不平常的,独特的

value n.价值,价格vt.评价

vehicle n.车辆

victory n.胜利,战胜

volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值;财产wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹v 惊讶;想知道

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中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结

act achieve accept admire affect afford agreement aim allow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basic

beat benefit blame blind bomb bother breathe bully

cage

cancel

cancer

cause

casually

celebration

certain

chain

challenge

cheer

close

comfortable

command

common

community ?communicate

communication

compare

complain

complaint

complete

confuse

confused

confident

unconfident

confidence

connect

contain

contact

continue

control

consider

concentrate

countless

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courage course curious crash crossing dare damage

deaf

degree design destroy deserve describe description desire develop

diet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance double donate

drive educate effect emotionally encourage energy erase exactly exit expect experience experienced experiment expert explain explanation exploration explorer express expression extremely escape

fake

fail

fear fireworks follow forwards formal informal free freedom fridge friendship fix

frighten frightened frightening gather

get-together generous government gradually

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greet

harm

harmful

hand handy handout head headphone height

high-fat

hide

highway

hit

hold

honesty honor human-powered improve imagine include increase inexpensive infer influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce invite

item journey judge

last

laptop

latest

leading

light

limit

location

lower

make

major

magic

manage

manager

marry

measure

meet

mental

mention

middle-aged

nod

mop

murder

native

naturally

nervous

nervousness

nut

nutritious

notice

obstacle ?offer

operation

organize

overdo

overdone

patient

peacefully

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perfect perform phone photography physical(ly) picture please pleased pleasing poison pollute powder power powerful practice prefer prevent president press pressure pretend predict private produce producer production progress prompt proper improper protect promise prove punish purpose push radio rainforest raise

rate

(un)reasonable reach receive reference reduce refuse reuse

regular(ly) relatively relaxation relaxed review remove recognize remain rescue requirement respect respond result reward renew remove

rush

run

ruin

rise

raise

safety satellite satisfy (un)satisfied

中考常用连词的讲解与中考英语高频词汇

一、英语作文中常用到的连词 1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last 2.表并列补充关系的:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition 3.表转折对比关系的:However, On the contrary, but Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing On one hand… On the other hand… Some…, while others… 4.表因果关系的:Because, As So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 5.表换一种方式表达:In other words 6.表进行举例说明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;such as+n/doing 7.表陈述事实:In fact 8.表达自己观点:As far as I know, In my opinion 9.表总结:In short, In a word. In conclusion, In summary 文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous. 状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful. 动名词做主语举例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes. It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun. 常用状语从句句型: 1)时间:when, not…until, as soon as 2)目的:so that+clause; to do(为了)

中考英语词汇运用 专项练习(含答案)

名词专项 1.识别可数名词,不可数名词 2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语 3.名词所有格 4.变名词 1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician) 2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision) 3) +ment (develop --- development) 4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting) 5) +ure (press --- pressure) 6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness) 7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety) 8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence) Group 1 得分: 1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor) 2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby) 3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute) 4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet) 5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children) 6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind.

英语单词:中考英语高频词汇

英语单词:中考英语高频词汇 A 动词:accept 接受 achieve 实现 advise 建议 afford 支付得起 answer 回答 appear 出现 add 添加 act 行动 allow 允许 agree 同意 arrive到达 ask 问 appreciate 欣赏 argue争论 名词:advice建议 activity 活动 address 地址 age 年龄 air 空气 attention注意 accident事故 形容词:able能够的 awful可怕的 active活跃度 afraid恐惧的 alive活着的 amazing 令人惊异的 angry 生气的 asleep睡着的anxious 焦虑的 actually实际的 alike 相同的 alone 孤独的 代词:any 任何的 anybody 任何人 anymore 不再 anyone 任何人 anything任何事 anytime 任何时间 anywhere任何地方 动词:beat打败 begin开始 believe相信 borrow 借来 bring 带来 break 打破 build 建筑burn 燃烧 buy 买 bother 打扰 名词: bank 银行 breakfast早餐 bread 面包 business 商业 形容词:beautiful美丽的 blind 盲的 boring无聊的 born 天生的 bright 明亮的 brave勇敢的 busy 忙的 动词:care 关心,在乎 call打电话 carry扛 catch 抓住cause 导致 celebrate庆祝 change改变 chat 聊天 check 检查choose 选择 clean 打扫 clear清除 climb攀爬 close 关 come 来collect收集 communicate 交流 compare比较 consider考虑continue 继续control 控制connect 连接 cook煮 copy 复制 cost 花费 count 有价值,数 cover覆盖 cry 哭 create 创造 cross 横过cut切

中考英语首字母高频词汇

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