2019届英语高考七选五专项训练试题(含答案)

2019届英语高考七选五专项训练题

(一) Online Friends and Love

In so many ways, cyberspace mirrors the real world. 15 Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love. Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screen. Identity (身份) and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. 16 So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star. Usually, this “faceless” communication doesn’t create problems. Identity doesn’t really matter when you’re in a chat room discussing politics or hobbies and it makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to cha about their interests?

17 They’re looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love? That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others fail miserably.

Supporter of online relationships claim that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other. Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way. But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. Why? 18 Internet users can carefully make their words fit whatever image they want to give. In a sense, they’re not really themselves. All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. 19 With so many unknowns, it’s easy to let one’s imagination “fill in the blanks”. This leads to disappointment when

couples meet in person. So, before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll: “Life in the real world is far richer than anything you’ll find on a computer screen.”

A.When we talk with others on the line, we can express ourselves freely.

B.But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with.

C.People ask for information, play games and share hobby tips.

D.Generally speaking, online friends and love are worth seeking for.

E.Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view

them.

F.Rather, a person’s thoughts or at least the thoughts they type—are

what really count.

G.But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship.

（二）

Weight loss is a hard topic, Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you. 16

So what should you do about your weight control?

17 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家).

18 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.

19 People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently (永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime. Small changes are a lot easier to stick with (坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. 20 Once you have that done, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.

It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy.

A.Try giving up regular soda for a week.

B.Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.

C.Weight management is about long-term success.

D.Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.

E.Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.

F.Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.

G.They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you

set goals.

（三）

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 19 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

* make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy.

Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

* Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 20

* When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks(挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances(状况) back to their favor.

* 21 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

* 22 Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously(下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

* Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

* Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 23

A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious(传染的，有感染力的).

C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious（营养的，滋养的）foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

G. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

（四）

How do you improve your spelling? 19 Just as we learn spoken language by hearing lots of people speaking, we learn written language, including spelling, by reading what a lot of people write. Spelling is not about how a word sound, it’s about how it looks on the page, which means you have to look at a lot of words on the page to learn the correct spelling about it.

Make a list of your commonly misspelled words. 20 When you get a chance, look it up and put the correct spelling next to it.

21 If you look it up more than once, add it to your personal list.

Write! Write! Write! 22 When you look it up how to spell a word, write it down several times in a row and do it again a day or two later. 23 Write a blog, a journal, e-mails, a novel, anything that will keep you using words and pay special attention as you write to the words that come up wrong.

A.There is no substitute(代替) for reading a lot.

B.Put a mark next to every word you look up in the dictionary.

C.Those of us who spell well have a hard time explaining it, too.

D.Let others read your writings, and ask them to circle misspelled words.

E.You’re trying to build up the motor memory of writing it correctly

spelled.

F.The only way to really learn a word is to use it, and that counts for

spelling as much as for learning its meaning.

G.When you catch yourself spelling the same word wrong over and over,

write it down somewhere.

（五）

About 150 years ago, a German musician sat quietly at a concert in Vienna. They were playing for the first time a new symphony(交响乐) he had composed(创作). At the end he turned to face the people at the concert. They were clapping widely. 17

The musician was Beethoven, one of the greatest composers in the world. Deaf people have a hard time. 18

Even as a child Beethoven did not have a happy life. His father was a singer. But he was lazy and drank a great deal. When the boy was only four, his father decided to make a musician of him. 19 Whenever he did not put his heart into his practice, his father would be hard on him.

It is a wonder that the boy did not hate music. 20 When he was 17, he

won high praise from Mozart, a great Austrian composer. A few years later Beethoven went to Vienna to study under Haydn, another great Austrian composer. Soon he was writing a great deal of music himself. But after one illness, he suddenly found himself deaf. At that time he was only 31. What a blow it was to him!

But this did not stop Beethoven. He went on composing. 21 During his life, he composed about 300 pieces. The surprising thing is that he wrote some of his best, his most beautiful pieces after he became deaf. Many of them are known and loved all over the world.

A.But he could hear nothing for he was deaf.

B.However, his father didn’t come to listen to him play the beautiful

music.

C.He learned so fast that he was able to go around and give concerts

when he was only 11.

D.Beethoven left home and went out to practice his own music.

E.But it is even worse for a composer than for anyone else.

F.So Beethoven had to practice hour after hour on different musical

instruments.

G.He wrote long pieces and short pieces, happy ones and sad ones,

gentle music and powerful music.

（六）

Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks

at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf.

18 Health foods are packaged in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these healthy colors. Ice cream packers are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.

19 Recently, some kind of pain killer was brought out, but researchers found it didn’t sell well, because the color made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package—because we think of blue as safe, and white as calm.

20 But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to.

It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!

The most successful producers know the truth: 21 The founder of Pears soup, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote their goods, came to the conclusion: “22 ”

A. It’s not enough to have a good product.

B. Coloring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell.

C. Any fool can make soup, but it takes a genius to sell it.

D. The colors tricked the customers into shopping.

E. The size of a product can attract a shopper.

F. A good product is an advantage.

G. The colors turned the customers off.

（七）

The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. 17 But he could not go far beneath its surface.

18 However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.

A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. 19 He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 20

When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水夫病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 21

A. His body is under great pressure.

B. Scientists are trying to find more about the sea.

C. For thousands of years, he could sail on it.

D. They can even kill him.

E. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above.

F. The water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty.

G. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.

（八）

No.1 Will the economic climate improve this year?

I don’t think we will see too much improvement this year, but of course I hope so.

No.2 How important is an MBA compared to experience?

I won’t say a degree isn’t important. 18 . When I took at potential employees, I look at what they have done in the past that I can use to help me tomorrow.

No.3 How can you ensure your job is safe with the economy so shaky?

No job is safe. Never will it be. The half-life of any particular skill set is, at most, five years. And that’s on the long side. 19 Be curious, be willing to learn, have a moral compass and know what gives your life meaning.

No.4 When the job market is this bad, how can you distinguish yourself as a candidate?

Know the company, its competitive position, recent announcements, stock-price history. Do a Google or Yahoo search on the person you’ll be meeting with and you should be able to find something about him or her. Then develop an “outsider’s view” of their key needs and opportunities.

20

No.5 I’m graduating from business school this spring. 21

If you haven’t already secured an internship(职业院校证) within your chosen field, do so now. Take any internship; forget about being paid. 22 —experience in your field and the opportunity to check out onto a possible employee. Your connections, and your connections’ connections, will be the hot ticket to get you in the door for job interviews.

A. You are after two things.

B. Do all you can to be the solution to someone else’s problem.

C. Will technology create more jobs?

D. Any job advice?

E. But nothing beats experience.

F. What will keep you alive?

G. Different jobs needs different skills.

参考答案

(一) CFBEG

(二) DEGCA

(三) DGEBC

(四) AGBFE

(五) AEFCG

(六) BGEAC

(七) CGEAD

(八) EFBDA