浙江省“山水联盟”2021届高三上学期开学考试 英语 Word版含答案
2020学年第一学期“山水联盟”开学考试高三年级英语学科试题考生须知:1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the man send to the woman for her birthday?A. A ring.B. A dress.C. A necklace.2. Why did the man dislike the shoes?A. They were ugly.B. They were cheap.C. They were uncomfortable.3. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Driving a car.B. Riding a bike.C. Walking outside.4. What might the man use for the sweet bread?A. Pears.B. Apples.C. Bananas.5. What is the woman concerned about?A. India's population.B. The older generation.C. The survival of animals.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many books can a person get from the woman at once?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a bank.C. In a bookstore.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How did the man find the woman?A. He put out an advertisement.B. He knew her from the Johnsons.C. He found her through an agency.9. What is unnecessary for the woman to do?A. Make dinner.B. Wash the clothes.C. Clean the bathroom.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man's favorite part about autumn?A. The temperature.B. The colors.C. The fruit.11. Which season does the man like best?A. Winter.B. Autumn.C. Summer.12. Where did the man use to live?A. In the south.B. In the north.C. In the west.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How long does the woman need to have a driving permit in total?A. One month.B. Five months.C. Six months.14. How does the woman feel about driving with the man?A. She doesn't like it.B. She has learned a lot.C. She feels more comfortable.15. What brand of vehicle does the woman want to buy?A. Lincoln.B. Toyota.C. Ford.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Instructor and student.C. Father and daughter.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker recommend the listeners to update first?A. Their work experience.B. Their life stories.C. Their opinions.18. What should the cover letter have in it according to the speaker?A. Educational background.B. All awards one has been given.C. Basic personal information.19. What kind of training does the speaker suggest the listeners mention if necessary?A. Basic training.B. Advanced training.C. Specialized training.20. What is the speaker's job probably?A. A teacher.B. A hiring manager.C. A writer.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A"No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted."-AesopToday is Random Acts of Kindness Day. It's a day set aside to show extra kindness to the people around us-those we know and those we don't. Smiling and saying a few encouraging words is easy. But an act of kindness is something you actually do. A random act of kindness is usually unexpected and unplanned. Maybe you help someone carry groceries. Maybe you pay for a stranger's coffee. Or maybe send an encouraging note to a friend.Caring for others is nothing new. In fact, the Bible tells everyone to "Love your neighbor as yourself." But who is your neighbor? There is an example in the story of "The Good Samaritan".It tells of a traveler who was robbed and beaten. A religious leader saw the man lying in the road but didn't stop to help. Another religious man also ignored him. But a Samaritan came along.He was a foreigner. He showed compassion and took care of the strangers' needs. He showed mercy.Is helping strangers a thing of the past? Are people today too busy or too afraid to help someone they don't know? I know from experience that goodwill between strangers still exists.One Sunday morning I was running late for church. As I started to drive off, I noticed an elderly lady. She was dragging a large piece of wood out of the rain. I was in a hurry, but I hesitated. Then I stopped my car, got out and helped her move the wood.Months went by. Then one day, I saw some workmen cleaning out an old store. There in the pile of trash was a large Coca-cola cooler. How fun! A worker said I could have it, so I picked it up and started home. I didn't get very far. It was much heavier than I thought. Then out of the blue, the elderly lady appeared with a cart! I had helped her, and she was returning the favor. Go and help your neighbor today!21. Which of the following is NOT a random act of kindness?A. Smiling and saying a few encouraging words.B. Helping an old man cross the street.C. Paying for a stranger's breakfast.D. Sending an encouraging note to a friend.22. What does the underlined phrase "out of the blue" in the last paragraph mean?A. HappilyB. FortunatelyC. SurprisinglyD. Excitedly23. How does the author show that kindness between strangers still exists?A. By making a comparison.B. By giving an example.C. By explaining reasons.D. By stating opinions.24. Which can be the best title of the passage xkw?A. Love Your NeighborsB. Random Acts of kindnessC. Random Kindness Pays OffD. It's Never Too Late to Help OthersBYou've always wanted to go to Alishan. The Alishan Scenic Area has so many marvelousplaces to explore. Now you're finally going to take that trip! But don't get so excited about your trip that you forget to plan carefully. If you choose to work with a travel agency, choose a legal one. Check online reviews of it. Ask or talk to people who have traveled with them. Once you choose one and have a trip schedule, read it carefully. Note what is included in the trip and what is not. If you are not sure, ask questions. Make sure everything is clear before you agree to the trip and pay your money. When you purchase your trip, also buy travel insurance. You want to be protected if something unexpected happens and you can't travel.If you are arranging your own lodging, book a safe and legal hotel. For your own safety, choose one that meets the standards of department for tourism administration.After you arrive in the Alishan area and check into your hotel, look around. Locate the emergency exits. You may never need them, but it's better to be safe than sorry. Check your hotel room, too. Make sure the doors and windows are closed and locked. Even if your room seems safe, don't leave our valuables there. Take them with you or leave them in the hotel safe.There are many delicious restaurants around Alishan. Enjoy your food, but protect yourself from food poisoning. Always wash your hands with soap before eating. Eat well-cooked, hot food.As you visit the famous sites of Alishan, keep an eye on your things. You don't want to set them down someplace and forget them.On your trip, you'll likely see things you want to buy. Shop wisely. Compare prices and bargain if you can. Do not buy any counterfeit goods or illegal wildlife products.If you follow these smart travel tips, you will enjoy the beauty of Alishan and return home safely with many wonderful memories.25. What should you do before you pay for the trip?A. Choose a legal travel agency.B. Read the trip schedule carefully.C. Ensure everything is clear.D. Purchase travel insurance.26. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Preparations for traveling to Alishan.B. Tips for traveling to Alishan.C. Food to enjoy in Alishan area.D. Scenic spots to explore in Alishan area.27. Where can the passage probably be taken from?A. A magazine.B. A textbook.C. A tourist brochure.D. A book review.CWhat would you do if a large blue cat suddenly appeared in your bedroom? Better yet, what would you do if that cat came out of a time portal in your desk drawer? These might sound like crazy questions, but that is exactly how a boy named Noby Nobita meets the cat-shaped robot Doraemon.Noby is a typical kid with everyday struggles. He deals with bullies, bad grades and making poor decisions. Unfortunately he will have an even more miserable life when he is an adult. That's why one of his 22nd-century descendants decides to send Noby some help from the future. That help comes in the form of a cat-shaped robot named Doraemon. While he may look like a cat, Doraemon doesn't have ears or fur. Doraemon is easy to recognize by his blue color and a small pocket on his stomach. He helps Noby solve problems by pulling gadgets from the future out of this four-dimensional pocket. However, things rarely go as planned, and Noby and Doraemon usually get into even more trouble before they can resolve the problem.Doraemon may be from the future, but he actually has a long history. People around the world are celebrating the 50th anniversary of the manga(日本漫画). The blue robot cat got his start in manga around the beginning of 1920. An anime TV series followed in 1979 to add more to his story. Now Doraemon is instantly recognized by people everywhere. The blue robot cat has been featured on countless items ranging from T-shirts to tableware. One way people are celebrating the 50th anniversary is with a special exhibition being held at the Fujko F. Fujio Museum in Kawasaki, Japan. Visitors can enjoy artwork and original material of the famous robot cat. Next month, people will continue to celebrate with a new movie-Doraemon the Movie: Nobita's New Dinosaur. This movie is also a major milestone as it is the 40th movie in the franchise(经销权)! While the movie's title, Nobita's Dinosaur, is similar to one from the 1980s, the director has said that it will be a completely different story xkw.With 50 years of stories to enjoy, how will you celebrate Doraemon's anniversary?28. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To ask readers some questions.B. To introduce the topic of the passage.C. To arouse readers' interest.D. To remind readers of Doraemon.29. What can we know about Doraemon from the passage?A. It is a cat-shaped robot with ears and fur.B. It's easily recognized by its big pocket.C. It pulls out magical devices out of its pocket.D. It helps Noby solve problems as planned.30. What can we infer from the last but one paragraph?A. Doraemon appeared more than a century ago.B. Doraemon enjoys great popularity around the world.C. Visitors can enjoy artwork of the famous robot cat in a special exhibition.D. Nobita's Dinosaur has much in common with another movie from the 1980s.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高三上学期初考试英语试题 Word版含答案
2021年高三上学期初考试英语试题 Word版含答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两卷,满分120分,考试时间110分钟。
第Ⅰ卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,第II卷直接做在答案专页上。
第I卷(选择题,共75分)一、听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is wrong with the woman’s clothes?A. Her suit is out of date.B. Her red skirt is too bright.C. Her skirt doesn’t match her suit.2. Why isn’t Tommy eating his supper?A. He is not hungry.B. He isn’ t fortable.C. He is waiting for other people.3. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Colleagues.4. How many credits does the man still need for the degree?A. 16.B. 32.C. 48.5. What happened to George last week?A. He had a car accident.B. He lost the ticket.C. He was fined for speeding.第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省名校协作体2021届高三上学期开学考试英语试题及含答案
浙江省名校协作体2021届高三第一学期联考英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFor days, Hunter Mollett had little to eat but he insisted on heading to Enterprise High School in Mississippi.He never complained; he d simply do his work, hang about with friends and attend band practice.Finally, after four days, Hunter s mom found some peas and cornmeal and made a meal for them.In high school, Mollett experienced various degrees of homelessness.However, as one of the smartest students in his grade, when struggling to find stable housing, he also wanted to attend Harvard University.Jackie Lewis first learned of his dream when she met him in her ninth grade algebra class.“He told me he was going to Harvard,” she said, “but I was unsure if he was going to make it.” However, after having Mollett in class, Lewis changed her views on his chances in the Ivy League.Mollett first decided on Harvard when he was in Grade One when he was watching Boston Legal with his mother.He asked her how the characters became lawyers.She said they went to Harvard.Though he didn t know if she was just joking, Mollett decided that was where he wanted to go.When Mollett s teachers learned of his unstable housing, they started helping when they could.If Mollett needed some books, a teacher would buy them for him.If he needed a ride, someone would take him.Meanwhile, Mollett worked hard toward his goal of becoming a lawyer.He took his tests and started applying to colleges, including Mississippi State University and Harvard.Soon he learned Mississippi State University accepted him and offered him a full scholarship.Then he got an e-mail about financial aid at Harvard even before his university acceptance letter.He felt bewildered.“I sat there for 16 minutes just staring at my phone.I couldn t believe I got in.” Mollett said.21.What made Hunter Mollett set the goal of going to Harvard?A.His mother s joke.B.The inspiration from a TV play.C.His friend s encouragement.D.His teacher s support and help.22.Which word can replace the underlined word “bewildered” in Paragraph 6?A.Confused.B.Satisfied.C.Frustrated.D.Upset.23.Which of the following words can best describe Mollett?A.Social and intelligent.B.Confident and patient.C.Ambitious and considerate.D.Determined and diligent.BThere is a chill wind blowing through the campus of Keele University these days and it s nothing to do with the weather.Students fear the recession(经济衰退) and the downturn in graduate recruitment may mean their studies lead them nowhere.Students Union president Talah Omran AI Rubaie already has her degree, and will give up her union post this summer, but she s not looking forward to launching herself onto the job market.She said, “For most of us, the fact that you are graduating today or tomorrow but might not be able to get a job is a very scary prospect.I think it also has an impact on the students that have just graduated from high school, who re thinking‘Is it worth coming to university, is it worth getting a degree?’”In the Union café, students life goes on as it always has.But these undergraduates know the bubble of academia will not protect them from the recession for long.Particularly over Christmas and Easter when you re only home for months, no one s got any jobs to give out for a few weeks.As the recession deepens, some students find themselves in a dilemma: to stay at university, continue their studies, and hope the graduate job market improves by the time they leave, or to start right now and take a job,any job, so they don t get left on the employment shelf.Keele s performance in the graduate jobs market has been good so far.The latest figures available show 95% of students leaving do get a job, but that was before the economy fell off a cliff, and the university is working hard to equip its students with the skills to compete in an ever gloomier employment field.24.What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A.To attract the readers.B.To present the opinion.C.To introduce the Keele University.D.To describe the British weather.25.Why did Keele have a good performance in the graduate job market?A.Its students are well-equipped with necessary skills for competition.B.Its students care little about whether the jobs they get are good or not.C.Its students are well-protected by the bubble of academia from the recession.D.Its students are not bothered by whether to step into real society right now or not.26.What is the text mainly about?A.Graduates of Keele University are faced with a dilemma.B.To find a job is difficult for the students of Keele University.C.The recession does impact the graduates of Keele University.D.Keele University is trying its best to help its graduates to get a good job.CEvery time we get on a plane, we re asked to either turn off our phones or change them to flight mode—it s for “security reasons”.But according to The Conversation website, having to turn our phones off on a plane is “a service issue, not a safety one”.When we speak on our phones in the air, they can cause interference to the aircraft s radios and pilots can hear this interference in their headphones.“It s the same noise you ll be familiar with, if you put your mobile too close to a speaker,” the Mirror noted.“It is not safety-critical, but is annoying for sure.” Though speaking on a phone during a flight isn t dangerous, from the viewpoint of service, it isn t still a good idea.When we make or receive a call on the ground, we connect to a cell tower that deals with all calls within an 80-kilometer radius (半径).As we move from place to place we are “handed on” to different cell towers.As US scientist Sven Bilen explains, for this system to work, there are “built-in” expectations:There shouldn t be too many “handoffs” and people shouldn t be traveling faster than car speeds.“Of course, phone users should be close to the ground.” he added.If we were to make phone calls while we flew, however, none of these expectations would be met.And even worse, our cellphones would stop working.But now things are beginning to change.If we still can t speak during a flight, we can use other phone functions.For example, Airbus A330 of Emirates Airlines has inflight WiFi to make passengers send and receive short messages in the air.In the future, as Bilen points out, it may be possible for air travelers to make and receive calls freely.The breakthrough could be “pico cells”, which are small cell towers on the plane itself.There would no longer be connections made between phones and the ground and therefore there would be no danger of disruption to phone service.One day, perhaps, we will be chatting in the air as much as we chat on the ground.27.Why are passengers required to turn off their phones on a plane?A.Because using phones will pose a threat to their safety.B.Because using phones may cause annoying noise to pilots.C.Because turning off phones can ensure passengers a better service.D.Because phones will fail to be connected to the cell tower when in the air.28.How many “build-in” expectations are mentioned by Sven Bilen to help make a phone call?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.29.What can we infer from the passage?A.People should travel slower than airplane speeds to make a phone call successfully.B.Passengers are likely to make or receive phone calls freely on a plane in the future.C.“Pico cells” has been applied by airlines to provide passengers with good phone service.D.Passengers can receive calls on Airbus A330 of Emirates Airlines with the help of inflight WiFi.30.Where is the text most likely from?A.A science fiction.B.A travel journal.C.A guidebook.D.A magazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省山水联盟2021-2022学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题及答案
2021年“山水联盟”12月联考英语学科试题第Ⅰ卷(共 95 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She didn’t go outside.B. She didn’t hear clearly.C. She didn’t see the glasses.2. Who is the man speaking to?A. A dentist.B. His daughter.C. Mrs. Smith.3. Why was the man out of work?A. He was fired because of lateness.B. He quit the job owing to his health problem.C. His company closed down due to the COVID-19.4. What will the woman do?A. Write a report.B. Go shopping.C. Go home.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A country.B. The population.C. A language.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021-2022学年浙江省山水联盟高三(上)联考英语试卷(12月份)(附答案详解)
2021-2022学年浙江省山水联盟高三(上)联考英语试卷(12月份)一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共25.0分)AOne beautiful day,I showed up for work,where I had just been promoted.I was right in the middle of training a new girl,when my boss asked to talk to me for a second.After that conversation,you can effectively cross "had a good job" off my comfortable living checklist.No warning.In fact,just the month before I had received my fifth Employee of the Month award.I was speechless and so was everyone else.Seven of us were cut from my department that ter,I would discover that there were thousands of cuts companywide.I worked at a bank.A failing one.When something like this happens to you,it's natural to ask why.I reviewed all my work accomplishments.I thought about how I had been a top performer every month since I was hired and about how they gave me the highest rating on my review.What had I done wrong What could I have done betterThe truth is that sometimes we search for a logical explanation in a situation that can't be understood.The only way to move past it is to have confidence in the job you did as an employee and understand that you are a victim of an unfortunate circumstance.Speaking of writing,with all of the extra time on my hands,I reunited with the long lost love of my life:writing.I decided to pursue writing as an actual job.I designed a website and applied for writing jobs.I started getting more and more clients.It occurred to me that with some hard work I might be able to make a living doing what I love.So there I was,three months after the sky fell,thinking about how incredibly blessed I was.And this would never have happened had I not lost something in the first place.1.What happened to the author that day according to paragraph 1______A. She got an award.B. She was scolded.C. She got promoted.D. She was fired.2.How did the author feel about her situation in the end?______A. Concerned.B. Content.C. Amazed.D. Disappointed.3.What would be the best title for the text?______A. Interest Will Help Us to Find a WayB. If You Can Dream It,You Can Do ItC. Nothing Is Impossible to a Willing HeartD. When One Door Closes,Another OpensBAccording to the statistics shared by UNESCO,at least 43% of the total languages that are estimated as being spoken across the world are in danger of extinction.Moreover,many languages around the world have less than 1,000 speakers now.Linguists(语言学家)and researchers believe that by the end of the century,at least half of the world's languages will have died.This is troublesome,given that cultural identity and languages go hand in hand. Language activists and people who speak these endangered languages are fighting back tooth and nail.Scientists believe that digitization might be our only hope to preserve some of these quickly disappearing languages in the online world.For instance,Oxford University Press launched Oxford Global Languages a few years ago.It is an initiative that boosts "digitally underrepresented" languages.They are focused on promoting languages that might have closed to a million speakers worldwide,yet have little or no online presence.Therefore,they have been creating digital dictionaries as a fundamental building block to help preserve them.There have been countless other projects like this with the same aim.Another is the Rosetta Project,which aims to create a handheld digital library that will carry more than 1,500 languages.It will be appropriately sized to fit nicely into our hands,and will come with around 13,000 pages of information.It will also have a high life expectancy of anywhere between 2,000 and l,0000 years.Initiatives like these have as their primary objective to ensure the preservation of local languages long after their speakers have died.Countless languages are dying every day,and they will continue to perish as the remaining speakers die.Of course,we cannot merely rely on digitization to deal with worldwide languages loss.However,it is a step in the right direction.These digital tools offer endangered languages many opportunities to bounce back and survive.4.What does the data in paragraph 1 mainly show______A. Many languages are endangered.B. Culture determines language evolution.C. Human development results in fewer languages.D. Many linguists attempt to protect threatened languages.5.What's the purpose of Oxford Global Languages?______A. Promote online courses of local languages.B. Publish paper dictionaries of global languages.C. Increase dying language speakers to a million.D. Make certain languages available in a digital form.6.What can we learn about the digital library to be created by the Rosetta Project______A. It is portable but has a short life.B. It is sponsored by Oxford University Press.C. It provides protection for linguistic diversity.D. It contains automatically updated information.7.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word "perish" in the last paragraph?______A. Be enriched.B. Be lost.C. Be acquired.D. Be invented.CResearchers have been looking into silicon carbide(碳化硅),a promising alternative material for the semiconductor(半导体)industry,for several years now.Size,weight and efficiency are three important factors for power electronic to fit in e-cars.Silion carbide meets all three factors.It is more efficient but leaves a smaller footprint than conventional semiconductors such as silicon.Even so,silicon carbide isn't to be found in any e-cars on the road today.This semiconductor material is still limited to research labs.To shift it from the lab to the factory,the Si on Carbide Module(模块)project has taken into consideration all the conditions of industrial production.The module's design is a good case:researchers at the Fraunhofer IZM are basing it on the structure of the classic printed circuit board that the industry has long favored.This should speed up its first display.The module is also benefiting from the latest scientific advances.Instead of wire-bonding the semiconductor to the package,the researchers decided to put it directly in the circuit.The team also brought the potential customers on board for this development effort.In the project's firstyear,they drew up a specification (规格)sheet illustrating the requirements for the module and semiconductor.The researchers worked closely with users,catering to their wishes when they determined the product specification.Automakers,component suppliers and OEMS were directly involved in the effort to map out the power-electronic module's size,layout and electrical circuits.The group sought to make the most of the space available in the vehicle's power rs Bottcher,group leader at the Fraunhofer IZM and head of the SiC sub-project,says,"The major goal is to advance the new semiconductor material silicon carbide to mass production."8.What do we know about silicon carbide______A. It is larger than silicon.B. It is still under research.C. It has been used in some e-cars.D. It has been shifted to the factory.9.Why did researchers invite the potential customers to get involved in the project?______A. To draw up a formal agreement.B. To adjust the module accordingly.C. To witness their effort and success.D. To wire-bond the semiconductor to the package.10.What was the main purpose of the group according to the last paragraph______A. To mass-produce silicon carbide.B. To change the shape of the module.C. To increase the volume of the module.D. To expand the production of powered vehicles.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)What Can We See in a Logo We see hundreds of logos on signs,vehicles,websites,and even on the clothes we wear.All of these logos are designed to attract our attention.They also help us remember a product or service connected to that image. (1)Researchers gave 85 students a simple assignment to draw the Apple logo purely from memory.Surprisingly,only one student in the study could accurately draw the logo from memory. (2)Researchers have developed a theory that they think might help to explain this blind spot in our memories.Logos are typically designed to be simple and easy to recognize with a quick glance. (3)This process is known as "attentional saturation (注意力饱和)." Our brains actually signal us to ignore information we don't think we will need to remember.Even though the brain is accustomed to ignoring unnecessary details,it is also programmed for recognition. (4) This constant exposure leads to something scientists refer to as gist(梗概)memory.It means that our brain remembers the basic idea without all of the details.This general sense of memory has its own benefits.In fact,familiarity with a popular logo can even make people feel more comfortable about purchasing or using certain products.Logos are everywhere we look today.A fancy design or a thoughtful color combination may be a good start for a logo concept,but there are other factors to consider. (5) A clever design may be interesting,but most people will forget the details - especially if our brains have anything to say about it.A.This may be inspiring to logo designers.B.People will know the product behind the logo.C.So why is it so difficult for people to recall the details of imagesD.Yet the frequent exposure to these logos can actually make our brains overlook them.E.When we see images such as logos over and over again,we become familiar with them.F.Logo designers need to know that people will only remember what they believe is worthwhile.G.However,recently research supports the idea that remembering what a logo looks like is a very difficult task.11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)I was taking a nap(小睡)when a loud noise woke me.Outside the window in a parking lot,a car had just(16) into a chain-link fence.The fence bent out in exactly the (17) of the car's back end.A short man wearing a shirt unbuttoned to(18) his chest got out of the car,with a shaven head.I disliked him (19).After a few seconds of(20) the damage,the man tried to (21)that.He first attempted to pull the (22) fence back into place,but it wouldn't move.I took a drink from the glass,(23)cheering.Then he pulled against the fence's support pole,which bent(24)and was more likely to recover.But the pole suddenly broke.I laughed out loud this time.Thiswas(25).He went back to his car.He must be going to leave all the(26) behind for someone else to tidy up.That,I thought,would be the (27).But he reappeared a few minutes later with some(28)and got to work using them.He fixed the fence,and even (29) it using a support bar bought from a nearby grocery.Now it would be extra (30),stronger than before.This man was actually a(31) for me,and I was the lazy one.My(32) assumptions were all about myself.I wouldn't fix that fence and would(33).Years later,I still look out of my window at that (34).It still looks new.And it makes me (35) what else that man has made better,and how I can make myself more like him.16. A. backed up B. damaged C. pulled up D. went17. A. spot B. direction C. space D. shape18. A. expose B. hide C. protect D. cover19. A. by chance B. by contrast C. on sight D. in demand20. A. discovering B. preserving C. witnessing D. assessing21. A. prevent B. repair C. hide D. identify22. A. balanced B. cracked C. fixed D. ruined23. A. silently B. instantly C. excitedly D. wildly24. A. seriously B. simply C. slightly D. easily25. A. unique B. surprising C. ridiculous D. strange26. A. structures B. proofs C. evidence D. chaos27. A. intention B. end C. plan D. cost28. A. sticks B. tools C. helpers D. approaches29. A. constructed B. improved C. decorated D. updated30. A. secure B. beautiful C. beneficial D. complicated31. A. model B. mender C. master D. volunteer32. A. distinctive B. unusual C. shallow D. selfish33. A. leave behind B. run away C. drop out D. turn round34. A. car B. lot C. man D. fence35. A. question B. doubt C. wonder D. predict四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.The Shenzhou XII spacecraft departed China's Tiangong space station on Thursdaymorning, (1) (carry)three Chinese astronauts on a journey back to Earth,the China Manned Space Agency said.It said in a brief statement that the spacecraft left the station's core module(核心舱)at 8:56 am and started to orbit Earth (2) its own.Before their departure,the astronautstransmitted some experimental data back to ground control and arranged materials inside the station,the agency said.By Thursday morning,the crew (3) (be)in space for 91 days,almost three times longer than the Shenzhou XI mission, (4) saw Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong spend 33 days in orbit.Shenzhou XII (5) (launch)on a Long March 2 F carrier rocket that blasted off on June 17 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China.The astronauts entered Tiangong later that day,becoming (6) first inhabitants of the station.Their work was expected to enable the China Manned Space Agency (7) (accumulate)experience and check the capability,performance andcompatibility of systems involved in the space station program to prepare for the next steps in its construction.During the mission,the astronauts carried out two extravehicular activities,orspacewalks,using a large robotic arm and other (8) (equip)to install and adjust devices outside the station.They also performed a number of (9) (science)experiments and technological tests,which laid an important technical foundation for the following manned missions.After living in the space station core module Tianhe for 90 days,the spaceship returned as (10) (plan).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37.假定你是学生会主席李华。
2021年高三开学检测英语含答案
2021年高三开学检测英语含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Allen’s new school.B. Why Allen transferred.C. Allen’s mother’s new job.2. How long can the man use the car?A. 9 hours.B. 10 hours.C. 11 hours.3. What does the man ask the girl to do?A. Do her homework.B. Play with Jane.C. Go out.4. Where is the report?A. At Mr. Smith’s office.B. At Mr. Thomson’s office.C. At Miss King’s office.5. What has the man decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. Go to the museum.B. Visit an exhibition.C. Review his lessons.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and shop assistant.B. Student and teacher.C. Boss and secretary.7. When does the club open at weekends?A. At 9 am.B. At 10 am.C. At 11 am.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The club has a sale promotion now.B. The woman is not satisfied with the answers.C. The club has no swimming pool.听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。
高三英语上学期开学考试试题含解析 2(共28页)
高中2021届高三上学期开学(kāi xué)考试英语试卷第一局部:听力 (满分是30分〕第一节请听下面5段对话,选出最正确选项。
1. How did the man feel about the movie?A. Scared. B Amused. C Moved2. What did the woman do last night?A. She watched TV .B. She attended a concert.C. She went to the cinema.3. Where are the speakers probably?A. At the hairdresser’ s .B. At the jeweller’ s . C .At home .4. What do the speakers have in their own office?A. Some pens . B Some pencils . C. Some sharpeners.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to boil eggs. B Where to put the pan . C Who to do thewashing-up .第二节请听第6段材料,答复第6、7题6. Where is the flat?A .Next to a school . B. Near a supermarket . C. Beside apark .7. What does the woman want to do?A. To sell a flat .B. To rent a flat.C. To buy a flat.请听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。
8. How does the woman sound?A. Strict.B. Ashamed.C. Annoyed.9. What do we know about Richard?A. He is always late for class.B. He listens to his iPod in classC. He makes phone calls in class10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Couple.C. Colleagues.请听第8段材料(cáiliào),答复第11至13题11. Who is having a birthday on Saturday?A. Tom’ s sisterB. Tom ‘s cousinC. Tom12. What will the woman do next?A. Call her friendB. Go to the moviesC. Talk toher mother13. When will the man pick the woman up on Saturday?A. At 11: 00 pm.B. At 11: 30 pm . C .Atmidnight.请听第9段材料,答复第14至17题14. Where will the woman work for the first week?A. In the dining room. B In the manager’ s office. C. In the conference center.15. How long will the woman work every week?A. 42 hours .B. 35 hours .C. 30 hours.16. When will the woman get free from work?A. On Fridays. B .On Saturdays . C .OnSundays.17 Which meal can the woman have for free?A. Breakfast. B . Lunch. C .Supper.请听第10段材料,答复第18至20题18. Where will the winner of this competition go on a trip?A. In Pera.B. In Canada.C. In South Africa.19. What will the winner of the competition do during the trip?A. Visit a research center.B.Skate with some scientistsC. Study at a local university.20. What should competitors provide when they enter the competition?A. Their photographB. Their phoneC. Their email address 第二(dì èr)局部:阅读理解 (满分是40分〕阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面,选出最正确选项。
{高中试卷}浙江省2021年上学期名校协作体高三英语开学考试试题及答案[仅供参考]
20XX年高中测试高中试题试卷科目:年级:考点:监考老师:日期:浙江省2021年上学期名校协作体高三英语开学考试试题及答案考生注意:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:高考范围。
第I卷(选择题部分共95分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFor days, Hunter Mollett had little to eat but he insisted on heading to Enterprise High School in Mississippi. He never complained; he’d simply do his work, hang about with friends and attend band practice. Finally, after four days, Hunter’s mom found some peas and cornmeal and made a meal for them.In high school, Mollett experienced various degrees of homelessness. However, as one of the smartest students in his grade, when struggling to find stable housing, he also wanted to attend Harvard University.Jackie Lewis first learned of his dream when she met him in her ninth-grade algebra class. “He told me he was going to Harvard,” she said, “but I was unsure if he was going to make it.” However,after having Mollett in class, Lewis changed her views on his chances in the Ivy League.Mollett first decided on Harvard when he was in Grade One when he was watching Boston Legal with his mother. He asked her how the characters became lawyers. She said they went to Harvard. Though he didn’t know if she was just joking, Mollett decided that was where he wanted to go.When Mollett’s teachers learned of his unstable housing, they started helping when they could. If Mollett needed some books, a teacher would buy them for him. If he needed a ride, someone would take him. Meanwhile, Mollett worked hard toward his goal of becoming a lawyer. He took his tests and started applying to colleges, including Mississippi State University and Harvard.Soon he learned Mississippi State University accepted him and offered him a full scholarship. Then he got an e-mail about financial aid at Harvard even before his university acceptance letter. He felt bewildered.“I sat there for 16 minutes just staring at my phone. I couldn’t believe I got in.” Mollet t said.1. What made Hunter Mollett set the goal of going to Harvard?A. His mother’s joke.B. The inspiration from a TV play.C. His friend’s encouragement.D. His teacher’s support and help.2. Which word can replace the underlined word “bewildered” in P aragraph 6?A. Confused.B. Satisfied.C. Frustrated.D. Upset.3. Which of the following words can best describe Mollett?A. Social and intelligent.B. Confident and patient.C. Ambitious and considerate.D. Determined and diligent.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2021届浙江省浙南联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试卷参考答案
2021届浙江省浙南联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语学科答案参考答案:第一部分:听力(每小题1.5分,共30分)1-5: BBAAB 6-10: ABAAC11-15: CABAC 16-20: ACBCCText 1.W: Are you watching boxing?M: I changed this channel accidentally(1). I am far from being a fan of boxing. It is too bloody.Text 2.W: Well, how did it go last night? Did you meet that young girl?M: Don’t mention that. She stood me up. And she didn’t even send me an e-mail to say why(2).Text 3.M: So Rachel, what’re you going to do tonight?W: Well, nothing special. I am supposed to be heading for Aruba on my honeymoon. I hate typhoons(3).Text 4.M:Wow, Lucy. All the food smells tasty today and makes my mouth water.W:Let’s line up here. This line seems a little shorter(4).M:How I wish I could begin to eat now.W:Me too. I am hungry especially after all those tiring classes.Text 5.M: Hi, Sophia. Long time no see. How are you?W: Not bad. I just quit my job(5).M: Oh dear! What happened?W: Well, my job was alright, but I was tired of the tight working schedule.Text 6:W: How do you usually get to school?M: I often ride my bike(6). Sometimes, I take the bus. What form of transport do you prefer to use?W: I have to say I have a special preference for car use.M: I think we should discourage people from using their private cars. They produce too much pollution(7)!W: I agree, but I would find it difficult to stop using my car. It’s just so convenient.M: Cars might be convenient, but they are so bad for the environment(7).高三英语学科答案第1页共4页2021届浙江省浙南联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试卷。
2021届浙江省山水联盟高三英语联考试题
2021届浙江省山水联盟高三英语联考试题考生须知:1.本卷满分150 分,考试时间120 分钟;2.答第I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷选择题部分第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35 分)第一节:(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATwo teenage girls have been honored by the Indian government after it was discovered that they had pretended to be boys for five years to run their father’s barbershop when he became too ill to work.Jyoti Kumari, 18, and her 16-year-old sister, Neha, took over their father’s salon i n their village in Uttar Pradesh after he became ill in 2014. The shop closed at first but it was the family’s only source of income, forcing the girls to try to run it themselves.“Customers were skeptical about having their hair or moustaches trimmed ( 修剪) by young women, while others did not behave well towards us,” Jyoti told The Guardian. “For them, girls running a male salon were unacceptable, so we decided to change our whole get-up so that none could identify us.”The girls cut their hair shot, wore men’s clothes and adopted the male names Deepak and Raju. Several people in their village of about 100 houses knew their real identities, but for the next few years, most customers from surrounding areas had no idea. Neha said, “You could not identify me even today.”They earned at least 400 rupees ($4) a day, enough to pay for their father’s treatment and support the family.As the years passed, they have slowly revealed their real identities to more customers. “Now we have gained enough confidence and don’t fear anyone,” Neha said. “The majority of the customers have come to know that we are girls.” Jyoti has started to let her hair grow.After a journalist from the nearby city of Gorakhpur published a story about the girls in a Hindi newspaper, they were honored by government officers.“It’s a brilliant story of how one can survive by battling against all difficulties,” said Abhishek Pandey, an official. “The sisters should be the inspiration for society and their story must be made known to the pub lic.”1.Why did the girls run the barbershop?A. They expected to hide their identities.B. They had no other ways to make a living.C. They wanted to earn others’ respect.D. They carried out their father’s last wish.2.What made the girls pretend to be boys?A. The pressure from their father.B. The experience in doing business.C. The discrimination against women.D. The requirement of some customers.3.What can we learn from the text?A.The story of the girls’ made the public frightened.B.A paper from their city first reported the girls’s tory.C.Most customers now refuse to accept the girls’ service.D.The girls are highly thought of for their efforts of survival.BIt sounds like science fiction, but the world’s first floating dairy farm (奶牛场), the brainchild of Dutch company Beladon, will become a reality.Though the project has been in the works for years, the farm only recently got the green light for construction. This summer, a 900-ton platform was pulled to its current position in Rotterdam’s harbor. It will soon be a multi-level home to 40 cows.According to Peter, owner of Beladon, animal welfare was important when they were designing the farm. The finished fa rm will feature a “cow garden” on the top floor, with artificial trees and bushes to offer shade. A team of robots will be hired, collecting about 800 liters of milk per day. The milk will then be processed on the floor below and sold locally. In their free time, however, cows can walk a ramp ( 斜坡) to reach the firm ground on the bank. Tasty waste from the city — cut grass, potato skins, etc. — will be their main food source. And waste from the farm will be used as fertilizer throughout Rotterdam.The building will attract many visitors, but the real focus is food security. Getting cows on the water is a great step towards creating healthier cities. The idea first came in 2012, while Peter was in New York. When Hurricane Sandy hit, he watched the city’s transportation paralyzed ( 瘫痪的) as Manhattan’s roads were filled with water. Trucks for food distribution couldn’t move anymore. After two days, there was no fresh food in the stores. Then Peter had a thought: To create a climate-adaptive method of producing fresh, local food, why not harvest right on the water? “You’re going up and down with the tide, and you don’t need the transport.”Though it’s just one small farm, the project can serve as a model for cities across the globe. A building on the water is transportable, so you can move it when necessary.4.What do we know about the dairy farm?A. It is put into use.B. It is located in the deep sea.C. It is owned by the government.D. It is meant to serve local citizens.5.According to the design of the dairy farm, the cows will .A. have access to the real land.B. wander in the real garden.C. be monitored by a team of robots.D. feed on the plants grown on the farm.6.What is the main purpose of Beladon in building the farm?A. To found a new scenic spot.B. To help ensure food supply.C. To reduce pressure on transport.D. To improve the local environment.CWhile scientists have been modifying(修改) plant genes for years in biotechnology, they usually focus on a few specific genes in order to get a particular result. Plants have tens of thousands of genes. The genetically modified product (GMP) won’t be dramatically different from its natural one. It may have a few features that the natural version doesn’t have but otherwise will remain identical.Some people worry that genetic modification, which introduces genes from one species into an entirely different species, could create new allergens ( 过敏原). In fact, it may turn out that the opposite is true. Depending on the food, scientists might be able to remove or prevent the proteins that act as allergens for some people. This isn’t true for every food, but genetic markers scientists use could lead to developing bacteria with a built-in resistance to antibiotics ( 抗生素). Scientists useantibiotic gene markers to link genes for the desired features. Also, by exposing modified plant’s cells to antibiotics, a scientist can confirm whether or not the genetic modification was successful.But what if that resistance could be passed on the bacteria? It’s possible that bacteria in the soil around a plant with antibiotic resistance could pick up the DNA. The bacteria could, in theory, pass this feature to other types of bacteria harmful to humans. So far, however, scientists have been unable to transfer antibiotic resistance genes from plants to bacteria.In the United States, farmers don’t have to label genetically modified foods or products. Both the Environmental Protection Agency and the Food and Drug Administration have very strict regulations that products must pass before they can go to market.It’s possible that the foods that come from biotechnology are not only safe to eat, but they’re actually safer than their natural counterparts. While the controversy around genetically modified food is far from resolved, it appears that you shouldn’t worry if the ear of corn you’re about to enjoy got its start in a laboratory.7.How could scientists deal with a plant in biotechnology?A. By changing some cells.B. By adding some foreign genes.C. By producing some natural proteins.D. By removing some of its branches.8.The exposure of modified plant’s cells to antibiotics is aimed to .A. promote their resistance.B. get their unexpected features.C. see the effect of the modification.D. improve the ability against bacteria.9.What can be concluded from the text?A.It takes time for customers to accept bioengineered food.B.The laws in America are far from strict in regulating the GMP.C.American farmers only care about improving their food produce.D.Scientists have developed certain food beneficial to human health.10.What attitude does the author hold to the GMP?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Ambiguous.D. Indifferent.第二节:(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届浙江省“山水联盟”高三年级下学期开学返校摸底联考英语试题(解析版)
绝密★启用前浙江省“山水联盟”2020届高三年级下学期开学返校摸底联合考试英语试题(解析版)第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To repeat what he said.B. To call her back soon.C. To stop listening to music.2. Where are the speakers?A. At office.B. At a restaurant.C. Ata grocery store.3. What kind of homework does the man give his students?A. Reading.B. Using the Internet.C. Interviewing someone.4. How does the woman feel about Mrs. Dunkirk?A. She is tough.B. She is humorous.C. She gives good advice.5. Why doesn’t the man want to go to book club tonight?A He is running late. B. He didn’t read the book. C. He usually misses them.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
