3翻译练习题答案
1.【答案】No matter how frequently performed考查no matter how“无论如何”引导的状语从句。
2.【答案】they are apt to make trouble①be apt to表示“易于做某事”,指人的机体或精神上的固有的或习惯的倾向等;②make trouble 表示“惹麻烦”。
3.【答案】Much as I admire him as a writer①让步状语从句:much as表示“尽管……”,as 引导的让步状语从句,其主要结构为:形容词/副词/名词+ as/though + 主语+ 谓语,much表示程度;②admire him as a writer译为“崇拜他是作家”。
4.【答案】while his mind was wandering①while表示“却……”;②mind was wandering表示“胡思乱想”。
5.【答案】can we adapt(ourselves)to the society quickly after we graduate本题考查对倒装句、adapt的用法以及after引导的时间状语从句的掌握。
only引起的状语位于句首时,句子须部分倒装。
本题中要将情态动词can提前。
adapt作“适应”解时常用于adapt(oneself)to sth.的结构。
6.【答案】What he really hopes for本题考查主语从句。
例如:What matters to us is how to make our campus life meaningful and fruitful.对我们来说,重要的是如何让我们的校园生活有意义、有收获。
7.【答案】more mobile shops(should)be set up in the residential area表示“建议、命令、要求、想法”的动词所接的主语从句通常用“(that)sb.(should)do”的虚拟形式。
8.【答案】needn’t have borrowed it from the bank本题考查虚拟语气的用法,needn’t have done的结构是“本不必这样做而做了”的意思。
9.【答案】It is because she is too inexperienced没有经验可以用一个形容词来翻译,即inexperienced。
10.【答案】will be doing/conducting the experiment本题考查将来时态的用法,“做实验”既可用do experiment也可用conduct experiment。
11.【答案】However hard some people in the audience tried to upset him表示为难,此处用upset,当然我们也可以用made sb.in a difficult position,或embarrass sb.。
12.【答案】whether/if robots will one day have vision as good as human visionwhether/if引导后置的主语从句13.【答案】wondering about his real purposeleave sb.doing 让继续处于某种状态;leave sb.to do sth.让某人干某事14.【答案】followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法。
从句:if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be 用were)+ …… 主句:主语+ would(should, could, might)+ 动词原形+ ……15.【答案】of failure to fulfill its promise to improve urban traffic conditions/of failing to fulfill its promise to improve urban traffic conditions本题考查对accuse的用法及短语fulfill one’s promise to…的掌握。
Accuse“指责、控告”常用于accuse sb.of sth./doing sth.的结构,所以was accused of之后用failure和failing都可以。
“实现……的承诺”用fulfill one’s promise to表示,to后接动词原形。
1.【答案】reacts three times as fast as the other one本题考查倍数的表达方式。
倍数表达法有三种:A倍数+原级B 倍数+比较级C倍数+名词短语。
例如:和……的三倍一样长可以译为:A.three times as long asB.twice longer thanC.three times the length of2.【答案】or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church将来完成时。
3.【答案】killing thousands upon thousands of people分词作结果状语。
4.【答案】Whatever be the reasons for itwhatever“无论是什么”引导的状语从句。
5.【答案】especially in developed countries“发达国家”和“发展中国家”的表达方式分别为developed country, developing country。
6.【答案】What makes the world develop so fast根据句子各部分语法功能判断,我们在这里需要的是一个主语,因此必须将需填入部分译成what引导的主语从句,全句意思为:什么让世界发展如此之快——是现代科技。
7.【答案】absorb as much knowledge as he can本句意为:学生应该珍惜宝贵时间并吸收尽可能多的知识以便为将来事业打下坚实的基础。
“吸收”可选用absorb,drink in,take in.“尽可能多的”译为as many as或as much as,具体要看句中名词是可数还是不可数。
lay a foundation for表示“为……打下基础”。
8.【答案】nowhere is education better than in college“没有任何地方”译成“nowhere”,但nowhere是一个表示否定的词,后面要采取部分倒装的形式,所以把is置于主语education之前。
9.【答案】he would sooner die than do such a thing主语+would sooner+动词原形+than+动词原形表示“两者比较宁愿做……,也不愿意做另一件”,强调意愿。
该句型还有另外一种形式:Sooner than +动词原形……,(主句)主语+would+动词原形。
主要是用于强调所比的对象,主句虽然放在后面,但不用倒装。
10.【答案】are students permitted to graduate in advance①句首是Only +介词短语,后面应用倒装句式,属于部分倒装,系动词+主语+其他;②are permitted to表示“被允许做……”;③in advance表示“提前”。
11.【答案】the color of our skin is due to heredity①the color of our skin表示“肤色”;②due to表示“取决于……”;③heredity表示“遗传”,特指生物遗传;heritage 使用最广泛,不仅指一般的遗产,也指世代相传的具有特色的精神财富或物质财富;inheritance 指继承这一行为,不指继承的东西,为抽象名词。
12.【答案】mainly due to stress and tension in their workstress做名词时,意思偏于精神方面的压力;请注意以下词的区别:pressure偏于物理方面的压力;tension指紧张,nervousness指神经过敏;“由于”的表达有owing to,due to,thanks to,on account of等。
13.【答案】more than two and a half million families have been lifted out of poverty这题主要是对较大数字以及“摆脱”的翻译考查。
250万译为2.5million或two and a half million 都可以;另外“摆脱”也有多种表达:get rid of,lift out等,或简单地用out表达。
14.【答案】All the members except the Chairman voted for my proposal本题要注意vote to 和vote for的区别,vote to是指支持某人,投票给某人,而vote for不单指投票,并是赞成某人。
for有赞成的意味,另反对可以相应表达为against。
15.【答案】providing new growth opportu nities for China’s foreign and domestic trade主要是“国内外贸易”-China’s foreign and domestic trade这个表达的掌握。
第三部分翻译——特训练习三答案与解析1.【答案】achieve something or fulfill your ambitions本题考查短语搭配。
“取得成就”可以有这样的表达:make achievements或achieve something,前者“成就”作名词,后者作动词。
“实现雄心壮志”中“实现”可选用realize,fulfill,此外make…come true,carry…out也有实现梦想/理想之意。
2.【答案】always makes adequate preparations“作准备”的表达有:prepare…for; make preparations for…“充分的”可选形容词有:enough,sufficient,adequate,而well-prepared多在句中充当表语成分,如:His counsel was well-prepared.他的律师做了充分准备。
3.【答案】All that is needed is此句不要受汉语思维的影响用only来翻译,“唯一要做的”,其实是“你所需要做的一切”。
新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案
新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案新视野大学英语第三版3 是很多同学在英语学习道路上的重要教材,课后的翻译练习对于提升语言运用能力有着关键作用。
下面为大家详细整理了其课后翻译的答案。
Unit 1Section A1、无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and no matter how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception2、就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。
Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them3、汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。
Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles4、老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。
If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more5、有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their childrenSection B1、我们认为他是本场比赛表现最精彩的球员之一。
大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案
Unit 1From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。
It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.她很聪明,使他对自己的论点I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.我在床下发现了一双鞋,但他们不做一双4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients andtreats them with extreme care.Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人,并把他们的极端护理5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their Americancounterparts have already suffered.英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。
6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was anhonorable young man.威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来,他是一个光荣的年轻人7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protectionafter she received death threats.检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent eventsproved me wrong.我认为这是事情的结束,但随后的事件证明我错了。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案
Unit1Translation1。
Translate the sentences into English (P21 )1)We have a problem with the computer system,but I think it is fairlyminor。
2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own。
Thepeople of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point。
3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can besold to children。
4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced thenewspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from manynewspapers and magazines around the world。
1.Translate the passage into English ( P21 )十年之前,南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。
她辞去了经理职位,在邻进地区开了一家家用器具商店。
像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想要改善生活质量。
然而,经营小本生意绝非易事.在失去稳定的收入后,南希不得不削减日常开支.有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。
幸运的是,通过自己的努力,她已经度过了最困难的时期。
她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。
A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives。
新编大学英语3课后翻译答案1—7单元
Translation of unit 11.Y ou should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。
(reasonable )2.In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before.总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,受到了更好的教育。
(in general) 3.When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。
(come along)4.Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起,享受生活。
(set aside)5.I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
(hand in hand)6.He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.他最终辜负了父母的期望。
(live up to)7.In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.相比之下,我们的用油量最大幅度上升了。
(in contrast)8.He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。
(overcome)Translation of unit 29.She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.她穿了一件有玫瑰图案的裙子。
大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案
Unit11 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety (从感觉轻微的不适高度的焦虑) that impact us in almost everything we do.2 Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions(避免引起任何怀疑).3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.(成批评,无论你说什么).4 Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (让我们不要为小事情烦心) (which) we should ignore and forget.5 Too much time spent dwelling on the past (花太多的时间老是想着过去) can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens.6 People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems (相信自己能够完成目标解决问题的人) are more likely to do well in school.1.人们认为,悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。
It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2.于此相反,乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。
Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.当你做某件事失败时,把失败当做一种学习的经历并从中汲取益处。
三年级英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析
三年级英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析1. “苹果”的英语是:A. pearB. appleC. orange答案解析:B。
A 选项“pear”是梨;C 选项“orange”是橘子;只有B 选项“apple”是苹果。
2. “猫”的英语是:A. dogB. catC. rabbit答案解析:B。
A 选项“dog”是狗;C 选项“rabbit”是兔子;只有B 选项“cat”是猫。
3. “红色”的英语是:A. blueB. redC. green答案解析:B。
A 选项“blue”是蓝色;C 选项“green”是绿色;只有B 选项“red”是红色。
4. “我有一本书。
”的英语是:A. I have a book.B. I has a book.C. I am a book.答案解析:A。
“I”后面跟动词原形“have”,B 选项错误;C 选项“I am a book.”意思是“我是一本书”,不符合题意。
只有A 选项正确。
5. “这是一只狗。
”的英语是:A. This is a dog.B. That is a dog.C. Here is a dog.答案解析:A。
“这是”用“This is”,B 选项“That is”是“那是”;C 选项“Here is”是“这儿有”。
所以A 选项正确。
6. “早上好!”的英语是:A. Good morning!B. Good afternoon!C. Good evening!答案解析:A。
B 选项“Good afternoon!”是“下午好!”;C 选项“Good evening!”是“晚上好!”;只有A 选项“Good morning!”是“早上好!”。
7. “我喜欢猫。
”的英语是:A. I like cat.B. I like cats.C. I am like cats.答案解析:B。
“喜欢”后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,“猫”是可数名词,要用“cats”,A 选项错误;C 选项“I am like cats.”意思是“我像猫”,不符合题意。
(完整版)大学英语3翻译题
(完整版)⼤学英语3翻译题⼤学英语3翻译题1.杰克是个如此勤奋的学⽣,他⽆论⾛到哪⾥⾝边总是带着本书。
2.这是我的论⽂提纲,对于你的任何建议,我将不胜感激3.⽆论是买还是租,你都得弄清楚什么样的房产最适合你的⽣活⽅式4.在冰路上骑车是很危险的,因此我们必须⽤车闸减慢⾃⾏车速度。
5.如果我们把所有的精⼒和努⼒投⼊进去,再过⼏个⽉,我们肯定能完成这个项⽬。
6.我打算搬⼊⼀座位于城市中⼼附近三居室的房⼦,⽽且,它离⽕车站也近,⾛⾛就到。
7.我们想当然地认为是垃圾的很多东西,⽐如报纸,杂志,旧电脑和⼿机,实际上可以通过这样或那样的⽅式在循环,在利⽤。
8.在询问⼀份⼯作的时候,我能问⼀些什么问题?你可以问,这个职位是否还有,要等多久才能知道你是否有⾯试机会。
1.乔治渴望有机会见她,可是却⼜不愿将此事告诉她2.许多⼈聪明能⼲,但⼀辈⼦成就甚少,因为他们害怕可能不得不承受的种种艰难3.我记得⼩时候住在乡下⾮常开⼼,那⾥春天时节花⼉盛开。
4.近来暴⼒犯罪增加,政府肯定会采取对策。
5.不少⼈退休后会有失落感,我们应该帮助关⼼他们,6.90年代他们在硅⾕时,经常聚在⼀起,交换想法,讨论碰到的问题。
7.⽼太太望着在诺曼底登陆⽇阵亡的孙⼦的照⽚,满⼼悲伤。
8.有⼈担⼼机器⼈有⼀天会成为世界上的主宰⼒量。
1.这篇⽂章有助于我们深刻了解该问题的性质2.在相互尊重的基础上,友谊会蓬勃发展。
3.友谊就像⼀棵植物,如果被忽视了,他就会凋谢4.不论发⽣什么情况,我们⼀定会尽全⼒将其克服。
5.没有双⽅的不断的关⼼,友谊将以分⼿告终。
6.今年寒冷的天⽓已严重影响北⽅地区的庄稼。
7.虽然我痛恨那么做,但是我必须按计划完成任务。
8.那意味着这⼀新法律也适⽤于私营企业。
1.我根本来不及害怕就从⽼虎⼿中夺回了我的孩⼦,我想这是母亲的本能2.现代旅游者渴望去像西藏这样神秘的地⽅,你要早点去,否则那⾥也会⼈满为患3.现在我⼥⼉会爬了,家⾥没有什么地⽅他没爬过,我得时时跟在她后⾯捡玩具,烦死了。
大学英语精读3 课后翻译题答案1-6单元
大学英语精读3 课后翻译题答案1-6单元UNIT1—P171.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2.杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。
Jack didn’t know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf,so his choice was quite arbitrary.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。
The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4.我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。
I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs.5.令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分政治的州长竟然是个贪官。
To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.6.只有少数工人得到提升,与此同时却又数百名工人被解雇。
A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7.如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。
Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.8.数小时后,有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。
新编英语教程3翻译题答案
Unit 11. 他们都认为他成功的可能性很小。
They all believed that his chances of success were slim.2. 我不知道她为何总带有一种闷闷不乐的神情。
I don’t know why she always has an air of sadness.3. 等到所有同学都就座后,学生会主席才开始宣布野营的日程安排。
After all students were seated, the president of the students’ un ion proceeded to announce the camping itinerary.4. 胃是人体至关重要的器官,请善待之。
Please take good care of our stomach which is a vital organ of our human body.5、他认为总经理如此重视那些日常琐事是荒唐的。
He considered it absurd for the general manager to attach so much importance to those routine trifles. 6. 她的研究涉及多种语言和文化,富有挑战性。
Her study was full of challenge, which was concerned with many languages and cultures.7. 根据安排,全体工作人员依次值晚班。
As is scheduled, all staff should take turns to do late duty.8. 想到要远离父母独自生活,她深感不安。
She felt upset at the thought of leaving her parents and having an independent living in a remote area.9. 对于她是否胜任这份工作我们不甚担心,我们所担忧的却是她的健康状况。
综合教程3翻译答案(Integratedcourse3translationanswers)
综合教程3翻译答案(Integrated course 3 translation answers)Unit 11. I am sorry to hear of her repeated failures (distress)It, distressed, me, a, great, to, hear, the, deal, news, that, he,, had, suffered, repeated, failure.2. although he lost his boss's favor, he still put on a happy face (assume)He, assured, an, air, for, cheerfulness, even, though, he, lost, favor,, with, his, boss.3., Gulliver (Gulliver) experienced adventures, met all sorts of strange characters (assortment)Gulliver, met, with, extraordinary, adventures, and, saw, a, strange,, assortment, of, people.4. if you make the same mistake again, he will be angry with you (furious)He, will, be, furious, with, you, if, you, repeat,, the, same, mistake.5. we are all deeply attracted by his candid views, humorous language and kind attitude (draw)We, were, all, greatly, drawn, by, frank, views, his, humorous, words, and, genial, manner.6. when the applause broke down, the Nobel laureate began his speech (die down)After, cheers, and, applause, died, down, the, Nobel, Prize, Winner,, began, his, speech.7. he was born with a special insight and foresight, so he rarely followed the crowd (run with the)He, is, gifted, with, a, of, insight, and, foresight, so, he, rarely, sore, runs, with, the, crowd.8., I find that reality is very harsh after all. It is difficult for a person to live according to his own ideal (live, up, to)I, feel, realities, are, after, very, harsh, so, one, can, hardly, live, all, up, entirely,, to, his, ideals.Unit 31, the university is one of the oldest institutions of higher learning in the world (venerable)The, University, is, one, of, most, venerable, the, institutions, of, higher,, learning, in, the, world.2, if a person lacks practical experience, it is difficult to succeed only by what he has learned in class (deficient)If, one, is, deficient, practical, experience, he, can, hardly,make, himself, a, success, with, in, only, what, he,, has, acquired, class., in3, this article I fly into a rage, this week must be finished, but always interrupted (exasperate)I, felt, exasperated, by, constant, for, I, had, to, finish, writing, the,, monograph, by, interruptions, the, end, week., of, this4, he thinks it is ludicrous to write a contemporary theme about the problem (ludicrous)He, feels, that, it, is, to, write, on, ludicrous, a, contemporary, theme,, in, an, ancient, style.5, Shanghai the Bund in the last century, 70s and 80s is the young couple love to love the land (COO)The, Bund, in, Shanghai, a, place, where, young, couples, liked, come, to, to, COO, in, the, 70s, and,, the, 80s, was, of, century., the, last6, as a child of 10 years old, his daughter is very quiet, because she likes reading more than play (sedate)His, daughter, is, very, sedate, a, girl, of, about, ten, for, she, kikes, for, reading, more, than, playing.7. When the sun is shining on the earth, the lovers walk hand in hand and walk on the country road (stroll)The, couple, strolled, hand-in0hand, along, country, road, when, the, sun, in, the, its, first,, splendor, steeped, the, earth.8, the poet was generally considered an eccentric romantic genius (eccentric) when he was aliveThe, poet, was, commonly, considered, as, an, eccentric, romantic,, genius, when, alive.Unit 41, no doubt, Shakespeare is the playwright of all ages (overshadow)It, goes, without, saying, that, Shakespeare, overshadows, all, the, other,, playwrights, throughout, the, ages.2, the great Gatsby is generally regarded as the epitome of the American Jazz Age of the last century (epitome)The, Great, Gatsby, is, commonly, as, the, epitome, of, the, Jazz, Age, deemed, of, the,, last, century, America., in3, you'd better not pour cold water on him to go to Harvard University for the head (put a damper on)你最好不要压抑他在哈佛深造的热情。
