北京市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
1 北京市2018年中考英语真题试题 考生须知
1．本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。 2．在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. You 2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you. A. for B. in C. with D. from 3. —— do you usually go to school, Mary? ——By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 4. Many people like pandas they are cute. A. though B. if C. while D. because 5. I go now, or I'll miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could 6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? ——I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d. A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun 10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? ——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years. A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach 11. A new international airport in the city next year. A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed 12. ——Alice, could you tell me London? ——Sure. Last Sunday A. when Mr.Smith left B. when Mr.Smith wi11 leave C. when did Mr.Smith leave D. when will Mr.Smith leave 2
二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Real Solutions（解决方法） to Problems Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）. Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, here and there. The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on, All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one. The second level of the game was over. Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers. The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.
13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry 14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans 15.. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly 16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful 17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned 18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned 19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find 20. A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit 阅读理解（共36分） 三、阅读下列短文．根据短文内容，从文后各所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分） A Roger:Hi,there！It was my 15th birthday last Saturday.Some of my friends and Alan.my cousin，came to celebrate it. Everyone brought me a gift,we played games，sang songs and had a big birthday cake. It was really a wonderful day! Did you do anything special last week?
Jessica:Yes,My class were on a school field trip last week.First,We went to the University of North Carolina to learn about the history of its basketball team. Many basketball stars 3
were students there. Then we visited a museum. We learned about how the plane was invented and took many pictures there.
Sara:Well, I was lucky enough to go to a conference（会议） on charity(慈善) last Wednesday. I was excited to meet a lot of kind people there. One of them was a boy named Richard. He spoke at the conference about the charity work that he had done in the past few years.
Martin:It was a different week than usual,Last Thursday, my school band（乐队） went to Atlanta to perform in a competition.I played the violin and we won a prize! On Friday we went to the Georgia Aquarium and got to see different kinds of sea life from over the world. It was really cool! 21. When did Roger have his birthday party? A.Last Wednesday B. last thursday C.Last Friday D.Last Saturday. 22．Who went on a school field trip last week? A.Alan. B.Jessica C.Sara D.Richard. 23.Martin went to Atlanta A.speak at a conference B.organize a party C.perform in a competition D.visit a university B A Beautiful Moment When I was in high school.I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a matket. One day，as I was preparing the fruits. A little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old，and the girl.five or six. They were looking the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom(in French),"They're good!" I knew it was French. Because I can speak and understand it. Then I noticed how mom was picking the fruits.At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together,I was sure she was blind. Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits .The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket .The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out. Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before .It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits as the two kids did. It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn’t tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language .this is what I regret to this day.
2018年北京中考英语试题及答案
2018年北京中考英语试题1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. Youyou.2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a giftA. forB. inC. withD. from3. ——do you usually go to school, Mary?——By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why4. Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5. I go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11. A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. ——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith wi11 leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2018北京中考英语试题及解析
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____考生须知1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用（共14分）(2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week.A.IB. TheyC. WeD. YouC【解析】考查人称代词辨析。
空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。
故选C。
2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you.A.forB. inC.withD.fromA【解析】考查介词辨析。
根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。
表示“为了；给”用介词for。
故选A。
3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A.WhenB. HowC. WhereD. WhyB【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。
答语表示方式，提问用副词How。
故选B。
4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute.A.thoughB. ifC. whileD. becauseD【解析】考查连词辨析。
(完整版)北京中考英语试题真题含答案,推荐文档
5. 考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和草稿纸一并交回。
1. 本试卷共 10 页，共五道大题，39 道小题，满分 60 分。
考试时间 90 分 钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
考生须知 2018 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语 试 卷 姓名准考证号考场号 座位号知识运用（共 14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother and I like football.play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. WeD. You 2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from 3. —— do you usually go to school, Mary?——By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why 4. Many people like pandasthey are cute.A.thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5.I go now, or I'll miss my train.A.canB. mightC. mustD. could6.Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A.youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7.Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A.readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8.——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A.was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9.David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A.beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun10.——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.A.teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11.A new international airport in the city next year.pletesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12.——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith wi11 leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave二、完形填空（共8 分，每小题1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2018北京中考英语试卷-逐题解析
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷知识运用 (共14分)一、单项填空 (共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother and I like football. ______ play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You答案 C考点：人称代词解析：放在句子开头做主语，根据前面提示my brother and I，代词选We。
2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you.A. forB. inC. withD. from答案 A考点：介词解析：给某人礼物，故用介词for。
3. --- ______ do you usually go to school, Mary?---By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why答案 B考点：特殊疑问词解析：根据回答By bike，故特殊疑问词用how。
4. Many people like pandas ______ they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because答案 D考点：连词解析：许多人喜欢熊猫原因是它们很可爱，选择原因，故用because。
5. I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could答案 C考点：情态动词解析：根据句意，我必须要现在走，否则我就会错过火车，故选must。
6. Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest 答案 D考点：形容词最高级解析：根据句意，托尼在三个人中应选最高级，故选最小的the youngest。
2018北京中考英语试题及答案解析
2018北京中考英语试题及答案解析编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018北京中考英语试题及答案解析）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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考生须知2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分.考试时间90分钟.2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号.3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效.4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和草稿纸一并交回.知识运用(共14分）一、单项填空（共6分,每小题0。
5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1。
My brother and I like football. play it together once a week。
A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You2.Happy birthday, Peter! Here’ s a gift you.A。
for B。
in C。
with D。
from3. ———- do you usually go to school， Mary?-- B y bike。
A。
When B. How C. WhereD. Why4.Many people like pandas they are cute。
A。
though B. if C。
while D。
because5. I go now, or I5ll miss my train。
2018北京市中考英语试卷及答案
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from3. —— do you usually go to school, Mary?——By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why4. Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5. I go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11. A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. ——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith wi11 leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2018年北京市中考英语试卷-答案
北京市2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析—、单项填空1.【答案】C【解析】第一句句意:我哥哥和我都喜欢足球。
第二句是说“我们”每周一起踢一次球。
We 指代My brother and I。
故选C。
【考点】人称代词的用法2.【答案】A【解析】for意为“给，为”；in意为“在…里”；with意为“用，和”；from意为“来自”。
句意：生日快乐，彼得！这是给你的礼物。
故选A。
【考点】介词的用法3.【答案】B【解析】对方式、方法提问用how。
句意：——玛丽，你通常怎么去上学？——骑自行车。
故选B。
【考点】方式副词的用法4.【答案】D【解析】though意为“尽管”，表让步；if意为“如果”，表假设，或意为“是否”，引出两个或两个以上的可能性之一；while意为“而”，表对比；because意为“因为”，表原因。
句意：很多人喜欢大熊猫，因为它们很可爱。
故选D。
【考点】连词的用法5.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。
must意为“一定，必须”。
句意：我现在必须走了，否则我会错过火车。
故选C。
【考点】情态动词的用法6.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词的最髙级。
三者或三者以上的人或物作比较，其中一个在某一方面超过其他几个时，用形容词（或副词）的最髙级，此处为形容词的最高级，最髙级前加定冠词the。
故选D。
【考点】形容词的最髙级7.【答案】B【解析】由every evening可知，用一般现在时，表示经常性的动作。
句意：比尔喜欢阅读。
他每天晚上都和爸爸看图画书。
主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。
故选B。
【考点】动词时态的用法8.【答案】A【解析】由at nine last night可知，使用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
句意：——保罗，你昨天晚上九点在做什么？——我和朋友们在电影院看电影。
故选A。
【考点】动词时态的用法9.【答案】C【解析】由when he was six years old可知，使用一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作或状态。
2018年北京市中考英语试卷
2018年北京市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.My brother and I like football． play it together once a week．（）A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You【答案】C【解析】考查代词．我．B他们．C我们．D你们．结合语境"我哥哥和我喜欢足球，__每周一起玩一次．"．可知．应该是"我们"．故选：C．我哥哥和我喜欢足球，我们每周一起玩一次．本题考查人称代词，人称代词为单数时，按第二人称、第三人称、第一人称排列．人称单词分单复数，要根据语境，仔细分析，选择正确答案．2.Happy birthday， Peter! Here's a gift you．（）A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】考查介词．A为了．B在…里．C和…D来自．结合语境"生日快乐，彼得！这是送给你的礼物．"．表示给…的生日礼物．用for．故选：A．生日快乐，彼得！这是送给你的礼物．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．3.-- do you usually go to school， Mary？--By bike．（）A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why【答案】B【解析】考查疑问词．A什么时候．B怎么．C哪．D为什么．结合语境"玛丽，你通常怎么上学？骑自行车"．可知，对乘坐某种交通工具提问，用疑问词how怎么．故选：B．--玛丽，你通常怎么上学？--骑自行车．疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．4.Many people like pandas they are cute．（）A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because【答案】D【解析】选项A意为：虽然，选项B意为：如果，选项C意为：当……时候．选项D 意为：因为．结合句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱．故选：D．很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱．本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．5.I go now， or I'll miss my train．（）A. canB. mightC. mustD. could【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词．A能．B可能．C必须．D能．结合语境"我__走了，否则我就赶不上火车了．"．可知，应该是"必须"．故选：C．我必须走了，否则我就赶不上火车了．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．6.Tony is of the three boys， but he is the tallest．（）A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest 【答案】D【解析】考查最高级．A年轻的．B更年轻的．C最年轻的，通常加the．D最年轻的．结合语境"托尼是这三个男孩中最小的，但他是最高的．"．可知，三者以上比较，用最高级the youngest最年轻的，最小的．故选：D．托尼是这三个男孩中最小的，但他是最高的．考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．7.Bill likes reading． He picture books with his dad every evening．（）A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read【答案】B【解析】从every evening判断句子时态用一般现在时，主语是单数．故选：B．比尔喜欢读书．他每天晚上和爸爸一起看图画书．熟悉一般现在时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8.--Paul， what were you doing at nine Last night？--I a movie in the cinema with my friends．（）A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch【答案】A【解析】根据--Paul， what were you doing at nine Last night？，可知 at nine Last night是过去比较具体的时间点，动作用过去进行时were/was+doing．故选：A．-保罗，你昨晚九点在干什么？-我和我的朋友正在电影院看电影．熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.David a tennis player，He to play tennis when he was six years o1d．（）A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun【答案】C【解析】从when he was six years o1d判断句子时态用一般过去时．故选：C．戴维是个网球运动员，六岁时就开始打网球了．熟悉一般过去时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.--Lucy， is your uncle a teacher？--Yes，he is．He history for nearly 20years．（）A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】根据for nearly 20years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，通常用于现在完成时，而且动词应该用延续性动词，现在完成时态结构为have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：B．--露西，你叔叔是老师吗？--是的，他教了将近20年的历史了．本题主要考查现在完成时，用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在．其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词．此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别．11. A new international airport in the city next year．（）A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed【答案】D【解析】completes一般现在时；is completed 一般现在时的被动语态；will complete一般将来时；will be completed一般将来时的被动语态．根据句子的主语是"A new international airport"以及时间状语"next year"所以要用一般将来时的被动语态来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"一座新的国际飞机场明年将要在城市完工．"故选：D．一座新的国际飞机场明年将要在城市完工．首先要掌握各种时态以及语态的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．12.--Alice， could you tell me London？--Sure． Last Sunday（）A. when Mr．Smith leftB. when Mr．Smith wi11 leaveC. when did Mr．Smith leaveD. when will Mr．Smith leave【答案】A【解析】根据could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Last Sunday，可知这里指的是过去的时间，时态用一般过去时．故选：A．--爱丽丝，你能告诉我史米斯先生什么时候离开伦敦的吗？--当然可以．上星期天．本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）Real Solutions（解决方法）to Problems Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company．They were young and eager to learn．The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problemsOne day，the team was called for a(13)in a hall．They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various(14)．As they entered，they found a box placed in the center，fullof flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up．Then they were asked to write their names on their respective（各自的）balloons(15)so that the balloons wouldn't blow out．All tried，but not everyone was (16)．Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）．Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were (17)out of the game．As a result，25engineers came to the next level．All the balloons carrying their names were (18)and then put into a room，here and there．The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on，All the 25engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush．It was almost 15minutes but no one was able to (19)the right one．The second level of the game was over．Then came the final level．the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon．Within a couple of minutes，all balloons (20)the hands of the respective engineers．The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem．Many times in our life，sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems．13. A. game B. show C. concert D. patry14. A. purposes B. suggestions C. thoughts D. plans15. A. quietly B. carefully C. secretly D. clearly16. A. bonest B. ready C. patient D. succeesful17. A. checked B. helped C. ruled D. cleaned18. A. collected B. weighed C. tied D. cleaned19. A. mark B. hide C. number D. find20. A. freed B. reached C. lifted D. hit【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】B【解析】句意：有一天，三十名工程师被要求在大厅里参加游戏。
北京市2018年中考英语试卷与答案(Word版)
2018年市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷XXXX号考场号座位号1．本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
考2．在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写XX、XX号、考场号和座位号。
生3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
须4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
知5.考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.MybrotherandIlikefootball.playittogetheronceaweek.A.IB.TheyC.WeD.You2.Happybirthday,Peter!Here’sagiftyou.A.forB.inC.withD.from3.——doyouusuallygotoschool,Mary?——Bybike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why4.Manypeoplelikepandastheyarecute.A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.because5.Igonow,orI'llmissmytrain.A.canB.mightC.mustD.could6.Tonyisofthethreeboys,butheisthetallest.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest7.Billlikesreading.Hepicturebookswithhisdadeveryevening.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.hasread8.——Paul,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight?——Iamovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.A.waswatchingB.watchC.havewatchedD.willwatch9.Davidatennisplayer,Hetoplaytenniswhenhewassixyearso1d.A.beginsB.willbeginC.beganD.hasbegun10.——Lucy,isyouruncleateacher?——Yes,heis.Hehistoryfornearly20years.A.teachesB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach11.Anewinternationalairportinthecitynextyear.ApletesB.iscompletedC.willcompleteD.willbecompleted12.——Alice,couldyoutellmeLondon?——stSundayA.whenMr.SmithleftB.whenMr.Smithwi11leaveC.whendidMr.SmithleaveD.whenwillMr.Smithleave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。