中考英语单项选择专训

中考英语单项选择专训
中考英语单项选择专训

中考英语情态动词专训(有解析)

1.—Must I finish my homework today?

—No, you _______.

A.cant’.

B.needn’t.

C.mustn’t.

D.may not

2.—_______ I speak to Mary?

—Mary Speaking.

A.Must

B.Need

C.May

D.Shall

3.This math problem is too hard. Nobody _______ do it.

A.may not

B.may

C.can’t

D.can

4.—Can you speak Japanese?

—No, I _______.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.may not

D.needn’t

5.You _______ stop when the lights are red.

A.may

B.can

C.should

D.must

6.You _______ play football in the street. It’s dangerous

A.can’t

B.shouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.wouldn’t

7.Go and ask Mr Smith. He ______ know her telephone number.

A.Can

B.may

C.need

D.dare

8.He _______ be at home, because the light in his room is on.

A.must

B.can

C.should

D.might

9.—Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?

—I’d love to. But I’m afraid I _______. I have too much work to do.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.may not

10.—Can you go fishing with me this afternoon?

—Sorry, I can’t. I _______ stay at home and look after my mother. Because she is ill.

A.can

B.may

C.would

D.have to

11.—Could I look at your new computer?

—Yes, of course you _______.

A.could

B.can

C.will

D.might

12.You _______ tell him the news; he knows it.

A.needn’t

B.don’t

C.can’t

D.mustn’t

13._______ I come in? Yes, you _______.

A.May, can

B.Must, needn’t

C.must, must

D.May, may

14._______ you pass me a pen? I’d like to write down the telephone number.

A.Need

B.Could

C.Must

D.Should

15.If you teach me English I will _______ speak it well.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.be able to

【答案详解】

1.B。must提问的否定回答应用needn’t,意为“不必”。

2.C。电话用语May I speak to Mary?其中的may可换用can或could。

3.D。根据句意“这道数学题太难了,没人会做”,只有can符合题意。

4.A。can提问的否定回答应用can’t。意为“不能”。

5.D。must表命令,意为“必须”,“应该”。

6.C。must用于否定句中,表示“禁止”,“不准”。

7.B。may 表推测,意为“可能”

8.A。must表推测,意为“准是”、“一定是”,通常只用于肯定句。

9.A。根据语境,只有can’t (不能) 最符合题意。mustn’t意为“一定不要”,needn’t意为“不必”。

10.D。have to意为“必须”,则重于客观需要,含有“不得不”、“被迫”之意。

11.B。could提问表示委婉语气,并不是表示过去,所以回答时要用can。

12.A。根据语境和后句意思(he knows it),所以你不必(needn’t)告诉他了。can’t意为“不能”,mu stn’t意为“一定不要”。

13.D。表示请求许可常用情态动词may,may提问的肯定回答用may。

14.B。根据语境,选用could,could表比较委婉的请求。

15.D。在助动词之后不能连用情态动词can, may, must,但be able to有多种时态形式,可与wil l连用,构成将来时态。

中考英语语境型考题分析

1.—_______is your father?

—The tall man with a pair of glasses under the tree. .

A.Who

B.Where

C.What

D.Which

【解析】此题容易误选A或B或C。如果不看语境把四个选项代入句中意思都很通顺。答语意为“树底下那个戴着眼镜的高个子男人”。由此可知问句的意思应该为“哪一个是你父亲”。因此正确答案为D。

2.—What would you like to drink?

—It doesn’t matter. _______will do.

A.Nothing

B.Everything

C.Something

D.Anything

【解析】如果不看语境把四个选项代入句中意思都很通。其实,这里的语境为“你想喝点什么?”“没关系,任何东西都行”。正确答案为D(from .zkenglish.)。

3.—What is your favourite _______?

—Summer. I can go swimming at that time.

A.festival

B.season

C.month

D.weather

【解析】如果不看语境,四个选项代入句中意思都很通顺。由答语可知问句所问的是最喜爱哪个季节,因此正确答案为B。

4.It’s _______hot _______cold all the year round in Kunming. It’s called “Spring City. ”

A.either, or

B.neither, nor

C.both, and

D.neither, or

【解析】此题容易误选A或C。这是由于忽略语境造成的。如果不看下文中的It’s called “Spring Ci ty. ”那么从语法角度来看A、B、C三项都没有错。但在这里只有B项才符合语境要表达的意思。正确答案为B(from .zkenglish.)。

5.Don’t throw waste paper on the ground. Please _______.

A.pick them up

B.pick up them

C.pick it up

D.pick up it

【解析】此题容易误选A。这是由于忽略语境造成的,如果不注意上文中的waste paper,就很可能误选为A。由于waste paper是不可数名词,应该用it来代替,故正确答案为C。

6.It is _______outside. Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom.

A.cold

B.hot

C.sunny

D.rainy

【解析】此题易误为A。因为这里有个put on短语,如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。raincoats是“雨衣”的意思,而不是一般的衣服,那么不是因为外面“冷”,而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。正确答案为D(from .zkenglish.)。

7.—_______do you _______about spring?

—The flowers and the green trees.

A.How, like

B.How, think

C.What, think

D.What, like

【解析】此题容易误选A或B或C。这是由于忽略语境造成的。由答语The flowers and the green trees. 可知,所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。正确答案为D。

8.—What’s your sister like?

—_______.

A.She is a worker

B.She likes pears

C. She is very thin

D.She is like her father

【解析】此题容易误选B或D。有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。其实,问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此,正确答案为C。What’s … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。

9.—It’s too hot. Would you mind _______the door?

—_______. Please do it now.

A.to open, OK

B.opening, Certainly not

C. opening, Of course

D.to open, Good idea

【解析】此题容易误选A。一方面是由于不了解mind的用法,另一方面的由于忽略造成的。mind后面接动词时要用其ing形式。由答语中的Please do it now. 可知“不介意”。正确答案为B。

10.—If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.

—_______.

A.I am glad to hear that

B.I will. Thank you very much.

C. I have no trouble

D.I will think it over

【解析】此题容易误选A或D。由于受汉语思维的影响很容易选择A或D。其实,问句意为“如果你有麻烦,一定要打电话给我”,这是一个表示请求的句子,对于别人的请求要么拒绝要么接受,而不能含糊其辞。正确答案为C。

中考英语生活常识陷阱题例析

1.When we see dark _______in the sky, we know that rain may come soon.

A.stars

B.planes

C.clouds

D.things

【解析】此题容易误选A、B。如果不清楚这是一道常识题的话,一看到in the sky就会想当然地错选为A或B这两项,因为这两样东西经常出现在天空中。由下文中的we know that rain may come soo n可知“很快就要下雨了,那么一定是看天空中的’乌云’了”。因此正确答案为C。

2.I want to have a _______. I feel thirsty.

A.meeting

B.talk

C.swim

D.drink

【解析】此题容易误选A、B、C中的任何一项。所给的四个选项都能与have a构成短语,如果粗心大意,不注意下文中的I feel thirty. 就很容易犯想当然的错误。根据常识可知:感到口渴应该是想“喝点什么东西”。正确答案为D。(from .zkenglish.)

3.There are five circles with different colours on the flag of Olympic Games. They are gre en, blue, red _______and _______.

A.yellow, black

B.yellow, purple

C.black, pink

D.pink, grey

【解析】此题容易误选B、C、D中的任何一项。如果不了解奥运会会旗图案的颜色是由红、黄、蓝、绿、黑的话,误选为B、C、D的可能性就相当大。正确答案为A。

4.When people are in danger, they would cry out _______!

A.Help! Help

B.Save me! Save me

C. Come on! Come on

D.Save life! Save life

【解析】此题易受汉语思维的影响而误选为B或D,因为B项译成汉语时好是“救我”之意,D项译成汉语正好是“救命”之意。其实,这里应该选A,在英语中表示求救时要说Help!,而不说Save me!或Sa ve life! (from .zkenglish.)

精编中考英语语法考试60题

从ABCD四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

1.English is _________useful language in the world.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

2.—What colour is _________orange?

—It’s _________orange.

A. a, an

B. a, a

C. an, an

D. an, /

3.The _________in Beijing is very dry in autumn.

A. season

B. weather

C. holiday

D. history

4."Help _________to some fish." Mrs. Green said to the boys.

A. yourself

B. yourselves

C. myself

D. herself

5.Mr. Smith has two sons, and _________of them are doctors.

A. both

B. all

C. neither

D. none

6.She is a friend of __________.

A. me

B. I

C. mine

D. my

7.September 10th is _________Day.

A. Teacher

B. Teachers’

C. Teachers

D. Teacher’s

8.I have _________friends here, so I often stay at home and play by myself.

A. a few

B. few

C. little

D. a little

2017年全国中考英语单项选择专题练习-《形容词》

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初中英语中考单项选择题专项训练250题(附答案) ( ) is ____used and ______ people are interested in it. A wide, many more B. widely, a lot more C. wide, more D. widely, much more ( )2、---- What would you like to drink ---- It doesn’t matter. ________ will do . A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything ( )3、This question is very difficult . _______ people can understand it. A. Little B. A few C. Few D. A little ( )4.、After entering the WTO, _______ foreigners will come to our country for business. A. some B. fewer C. all D. more ( )5、---- The exam was very easy, wasn’t it ---- Yes, but I don’t think _______ could pass it. A. somebody B. any body C. nobody D. everybody ( )6、The population of Shanghai is larger than __________ of Hangzhou. A. one B. it C. what D. that ( )7、There is only _______ walk from my home to school. A. five minutes B. five minutes’ C. five minute D. fifth minute’s ( )8、Wang Qiang is a _________ boy. A. five-year-old B. five year old C. five-years-old D. five years old ( )9、The boy was born______ the night of May 20,1999. A. at B. on C. in D. doing ( )10、I’ve been here ___ 3 o’clock. That means I have stayed here ___ an hour and a half. A. at ;since B. at; for C. since; for D. since; since ( )11、English is as _________ as Chinese. You should learn it well. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. much more important ( )12、We’ve never seen _________ flower before. A. such a beautiful B. such beautiful C. so a beautiful D. so beautiful ( )13、You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes ________. A. save B. safe C. safely D. to save ( )14、Would you please speak _______ I still can’t follow you. A. slow B. much slow C. much slowly D. more slowly ( )15、---- What was the weather like yesterday ---- It was terrible. It rained _______. People could _______ go out. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hardly; hardly D. hard; hardly ( )16. There are few _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs ( )17. This room is __________. A. B ill and David’s B. Bill’s and David’s C. Bills and David’s D. Bill and David

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