高三英语第二次考试 含答题卡 答案

测试时间：100分钟总分：120分命题人：王佳讯

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Beijing Imperial Court Food

Imperial Court Food（宫廷菜）is a style of food with origins in the Imperial Palace and it is well-known for the original features of the raw materials and carefully selected ingredients. In addition, the dishes are decorated with different colored vegetables a nd fruits in various shapes. Each dish has a special name, such as Yu Feng Huan Chao. And some of them even have short stories. Today, Imperial Court Food has become an important school of Chinese cooking with several places offering this special taste. While expensive, it is worth trying.

Restaurants of Imperial Court Food

Fangshan Restaurant

Fangshan Restaurant is the most famous one offering the first-class Imperial Court Food. The restaurant is made up of three parts and it can hold 500 people eating at the time. It is decorated in imperial style with the design of dragon and phoenix. Here is the best place to experience the life of the Chinese emperors in former days. Now, it serves nearly 800 kinds of Imperial Court Dishes. Among them, Man-Han Banquet is the most famous.

Li Jia Cai Restaurant

The dinner here is served by set menu starting at ￥298/ person. That is to say, a quest cannot order a dish but a set of dishes. There are no chemicals in the dishes and all tastes are natural. This restaurant has welcomed many famous people includin g Bill Gates, the former premier of Britain, John Major, and Chinese superstar Jackie Chan.

Yushan Restaurant

The layout of the restaurant follows the imperial palace. When eating in the restaurant, diners are served by waitresses in traditional imperial c lothes.

Da Zhai Men

The dishes and snacks cooked in this restaurant are worthy to have a try. And, the traditional performances at night is one of the restaurant’s attractions.

Royal Palace

Both of the food and services of this restaurant are so good. You can also enjoy some wonderful performances in this large courtyard.

21. Imperial Court Food stands out because of the following EXCEPT ________.

A. pretty decorations

B. selective materials

C. pleasant names

D. reasonable prices

22. If you’d like t o try Man-Han Banquet, which restaurant should you go to?

A. Fang shan Restaurant.

B. Li Jia Cai Restaurant.

C. Yu shan Restaurant.

D. Da Zhai Men.

23. In which restaurant can you enjoy Chinese traditional performances?

A. Li Jia Cai Restaurant.

B. Da Zhai Men.

C. Yu shan Restaurant.

D. Royal Palace.

B

Up to 60 Shanghai maths teachers are to be brought to England to raise standards, in an exchange arranged by the Department for Education. The announcement comes as a campaign is launched to raise adult maths skills. A survey of 300 adults for the numeracy campaign found that over a third thought their level of maths had held them back. An accompanying economic analysis said that a lack of maths skills cost the UK 20 billion pounds per year.

The plan to bring 60 English-speaking maths teachers from Shanghai is an attempt to learn from a city that has been the top performance in the OECD's Pisa tests.The OECD says that children of poor families in Shanghai are on average better at maths than middle class children in the UK. The Shanghai teachers, expected to arrive from the autumn, will help share their teaching methods, support pupils who are struggling and help to train other teachers.

“We have some smart maths teachers in this country but what I saw in Shanghai-and other Chinese cities-has only strengthened my belief that we can learn from them.” said education minister, Elizabeth Truss, who has recently visited Shanghai, accompanied by head teachers from England, “They have a can-do attitude to maths-and I want us to match that, and their performance,” She stressed the economic significance of raising maths standards, for individuals and the country. As part of our long term economic plan, we are determined to drive up standards in our schools and give our young people the skills they need to succeed in the global race.Good maths qualifications have the greatest earning potential and provide the strongest protection against unemployment,” said the education minister.

24. Poor maths skills have caused serious _____ consequences in England.

A. academic

B. economic

C. cultural

D. political

25. What is the main factor behind Shanghai teachers’ success in maths teaching?

A. Their students are from poor families.

B. Their students have a talent for maths.

C. They have a positive attitude to teaching.

D. They teach in a highly developed city.

26. According to Elizabeth Truss, raising maths standards can be helpful in_____.

A. equipping young people with global competitiveness

B. promoting the pupils’ international test performance

C. teaching how to earn money in the global market

D. discovering one’s maths talent at an early age

27. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Good Maths Skills Are about Hard Work

B. Why Are English Maths Standards Left Behind?

C. Why Are Shanghai Maths Teachers Getting Popular?

D. Chinese Teachers Bring the Art of Maths to English Schools

C

Getting rid of dirt(灰尘), in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.

In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let illnesses in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king bad closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.

Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War ll. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?

Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warm their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.

28. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because________.

A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment

B. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay in

C. they believed disease could be spread in public baths

D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease

29. Which of the following best describes Henry IV's attitude to bathing?

A. Approving.

B. Afraid.

C. Curious.

D. Uninterested.

30. How does the passage mainly develop?

A. By providing examples.

B. By following the order of importance.

C. By making comparisons.

D. By following the order of time.

31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A. To present the change of views on dirt.

B. To stress the role of dirt.

C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.

D. To introduce the history of dirt.

D

If you want to get something done, you might want to put your mobile phone back in your pocket. Researchers have found that the mere presence of a phone is distracting (分心) —even if it is not your own. And the devices (设备) are likely to distract you, even if they are not ringing or “pinging” with text messages. People asked to carry out electronic tests of their attention spans were found to perform worse when a mobile phone was present than other people performing in the presence of a paper notepad.

Scientists from Hokkaido University in Japan said that their findings show that it is harder to concentrate when one of the electronic devices is present. The effect was most marked on people who are not regular users of phones. In tests on 40 undergraduates. Associate Professor Junichiro Kawahara and a colleague divided the subjects into two groups —one asked to carry out tests in the presence of an Apple iPhone next to a computer monitor, and the other in the presence of a notebook.

The test involved asking the participant to search for a particular character among a mess of other characters on the screen. Researchers measured the time it took to find the target. The results of the experiment found that those with the mobile phone took longer to find the character, indicating that participants were automatically distracted by the presence of the phone. The researchers suggest that people are drawn to the presence of a mobile phone, although there are individual differences in how one attempts to ignore it. In conclusion. Professor Kawahara said. “The mere presence of a mobile phone was a distraction among infrequ ent internet users.”

Another finding is that listening to one half of a mobile phone conversation also distracts people, and other studies have found that placing a mobile phone in view has a negative impact on the quality of face-to-face communications. Holding a mobile phone makes you less likely to get a fair hearing from others.

32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A. A mobile phone won’t distract people unless it’s ringing.

B. People find it hard to concentrate if their phones are present.

C. Text messages distract people even if phones are power off.

D. A paper notepad can help people record much information.

33. Who will be affected most according to the findings?

A. People irregularly using phones.

B. People regularly using phones.

C. People usually using notepads.

D. People always using computers.

34. In a face-to-face communication, what is the effect of putting a mobile phone in sight?

A. It makes listeners feel much awkward.

B. It causes other people to lose respect for you.

C. It reduces people’s attention to what they are listening to.

D. It makes the air of the conversation more pleasant.

35. What can we learn from the text?

A. People perform worse with a mobile phone at hand.

B. Mobile phones do a lot of damage to people’s health.

C. People working with mobile phones will do very well.

D. Phones should be banned in all schools and universities.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you want to learn English well, enlarging your vocabulary is important. Here are some helpful ways to help you to have a larger vocabulary.

_36___A good dictionary should be up-to-date and easy to understand. Make sure the definitions are written in clear English. I strongly recommend Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English as there is good coverage of spoken and written English, British and American English, as well as clear example sentences.

Make notes of new words. But before you write them down on you notebook, you should look them up in the dictionary and make sure you are aware of any grammatical information.__37___When you write down the new word in your notebook, try to include an example sentence in English.

Organize your notes into themes. Some people find it very helpful to do so. ___38___For example, you can have one page containing words which have something to do with houses, while another page containing words relating to jobs, and so on.

___39___The next time you have spare time, skip through your notebook. Choose a page where you have already stored a number of words and expressions, cover the page and try to remember what you wrote. Then look at the page and see how many words you have remembered.

When you find a new word, check to see if you can use it in other ways. English is a flexible language—nouns, verbs and adjectives often share the same root. ___40___

A. Review the words in your notebook.

B. Have good English dictionaries.

C. Read books that contain some new words.

D. Look up new words and phrases in your dictionary.

E. For example, love, lovely, beloved and loveless all share one root.

F. For example, if you are looking up a verb, check to see if it can be used in a passive form.

G. So rather than have a list of words without any obvious connection, you can divide your notes into themes.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a beautiful sunny day. I had just finished ___41___ my daughter to the airport to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I ___42___ went to a fast-food place for ___43___ before heading back home. After eating, we all got into the car and pulled out of the ___44___. The restaurant was at the very top of a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a ___45___ sign, so we

found ourselves at the end of a ___46___ line of traffic waiting while the cars at the bottom turned onto the __47___ road one at a time.

As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing ___48___ the stop sign. His clothes were ___49___ and shabby (破旧的). He held a cardboard sign with the words “___50___ Help Please!” written on it. My heart went out to him and I __51___ myself in his situation. As car after car turned onto the main road without ___52___ for him. I reached for my wallet to look for whatever __53___ was left in it. As I was pulling it out of my wallet,

___54___. I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of __55___ taken out from the restaurant I was just at. I watched the old man __56___ the young girl and smiled as she reached out her aims to give him a hug.

Suddenly a ___57___ honk (喇叭声) from the car behind me made me realize that I hadn’t been __58___ forward because this single choice for ___59___ had captured (attracted) my attention and my heart. By the time I reached the ___60___ of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him were gone. Yet, as I drove home, the sun seemed to shine even brighter and Heaven felt a bit closer to Earth.

41. A. forcing B. driving C. cheating D. asking

42. A. then B. still C. thus D. first

43. A. coffee B. tea C. breakfast D. lunch

44. A. living room B. parking lot C. garden D. yard

45. A. rest B. turning C. stop D. slowing

46. A. quiet B. single C. long D. strange

47. A. opposite B. main C. downward D. slim

48. A. on B. with C. over D. by

49. A. loose B. formal C. old D. clean

50. A. Offer B. Call C. Need D. Refuse

51. A. hid B. reminded C. regretted D. imagined

52. A. stopping B. begging C. reaching D. praying

53. A. card B. number C. cash D. information

54. A. therefore B. instead C. anyway D. however

55. A. food B. money C. hope D. paper

56. A. rewarded B. admitted C. thanked D. paid

57. A. soft B. short C. loud D. gentle

58. A. jumping B. pushing C. wandering D. moving

59. A. courage B. trust C. kindness D. success

60. A. back B. top C. middle D. bottom

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Wolf Warrior II is putting China in the global spotlight. It’s also the first film ____61____ (taste) success both in terms of box office（票房）earnings and promoting Chinese values.

Since its release on July 27, it ____62____ (earn) an unimaginable 4.5 billion yuan, setting a record for domestic movies at the box office. The film focuses on a rescue operation in Africa, ___63____ (lead) by former special forces soldier Leng Feng — played by Wu Jing helps Chinese workers and local Africans flee a war-torn（受到战争破坏的）and plague-ravaged（瘟疫肆虐的）country.

Wolf Warrior II links（联系）art to reality, and reminds people ____64____ the massive evacuation（撤离）of Chinese people from Libya when civil war ____65____ (break) out there in 2011, and from Yemen in 2015, as well as the challenges the Ebola virus created in West Africa from 2013 to 2016.

The film describes ____66____ the Chinese government aims to protect overseas Chinese citizens. Just ____67____ the message at the end of the film reads, “Citizens of People’s Republic of China, when you encounter danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back ____68____ (stand) a strong motherland.”

Thanks to China’s increasing participation（参与）in global affairs, the president could ___69____ (consider) as a modern Chinese h ero. “__70____ (hold) up a banner（信仰）of peace, friendship and responsibility, Wolf Warrior II should be seen as a brave effort to promote Chinese values around the world.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3.不按要求改不得分。

China is an ancient civilization with culture dated back more than 4,000 year. Basic elements for a modern world such as paper, gunpowder, or the magnetic compass originated in China.

Today, China is again at the forefront of the world, with Chinese goods reaching all parts of the world. The Chinese culture have also fascinated many people. In the Shaolin Monasteries or the Forbidden City of Beijing, China has its unique art and architecture that what draw thousands of visitors every year. The Chinese food is equal popular around the world and it is loved by many non-Chinese. In China, the food can be found in great varieties and was different region to region. So join we and experience all these.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

最近，很多中学生都纷纷开通了自己的博客。一方面，博客可以作为展示自己的窗口，可以释放学习的压力，因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是，另一方面，很多家长和老师都认为管理个人博客要耗费相当多的时间和精力，会耽误学习。

请你对这一现象进行简要介绍，并发表自己的看法。

注意：1.词数100左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数；

2．参考词汇：开博客open one's blog

Nowadays, it is common that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet.________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________

第二节：语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

61. _________ 62. _________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. ____________ 66. _________ 67. _________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. ____________ 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3.不按要求改不得分。

China is an ancient civilization with culture dated back more than 4,000 year. Basic elements for a modern world such as paper, gunpowder, or the magnetic compass originated in China.

Today, China is again at the forefront of the world, with Chinese goods reaching all parts of the world. The Chinese culture have also fascinated many people. In the Shaolin Monasteries or the Forbidden City of Beijing, China has its unique art and architecture that what draw thousands of visitors every year. The Chinese food is equal popular around the world and it is loved by many non-Chinese. In China, the food can be found in great varieties and was different region to region. So join we and experience all these.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

最近，很多中学生都纷纷开通了自己的博客。一方面，博客可以作为展示自己的窗口，可以释放学习的压力，因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是，另一方面，很多家长和老师都认为管理个人博客要耗费相当多的时间和精力，会耽误学习。

请你对这一现象进行简要介绍，并发表自己的看法。

注意：1.词数100左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数；

2．参考词汇：开博客open one's blog

Nowadays, it is common that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet.________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

21-23 DAB 24-27 BCAD 28-31 CBDA 32-35BACA

第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）

36. B 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. E

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）

41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. D 第二节语法填空

61. to taste 62. has earned 63. led 64. of 65. broke

66. how 67. as 68. stands 69. be considered 70. Holding

第四部分写作（共两节满分35）

第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

71. dated→dating 72. year→years 7 3. a→the 74. or→and 75. have→has

76. 去掉what 77. equal→equally 7 8. was→is 79. different后加from 80. we→us

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

Nowadays,_it_is_common_that_more_and_more_high_school_students_open_their_own_bl ogs_on_the_Internet. For one thing，it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent, and it is a way to release their pressure. But many parents and teachers hold a different view, they think that managing one's blog will take a lot of time and energy, while this should be used to study.

In my opinion, I do approve of this activity. Opening and organizing an eye-catching blog needs various abilities, such as writing, designing, being skilful at computer and so on. As a consequence, we improve ourselves during the procedures of organizing our blogs.

Blog itself is of little harm. It is the attitude towards it that matters. We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects.