中国传统文化专题词汇

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双语中国传统文化词汇超全总结

双语中国传统文化词汇超全总结

四大名著《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游记》Journey to the West; Pilgrimage to the West《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes; Tales of the Water Margin《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions经典作品《史记》Historical Records《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror; Comprehensive History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers 《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《孝经》Book of Filial Piety《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三字经》The Three-Character Scripture; The Three-Word Chant《西厢记》The Romance of West Chamber《聊斋志异》Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio; Strange Tales from Make-Do Studio近现代佳作《围城》Fortress Besieged《阿Q正传》The True Story of Ah Q《吾国吾民》My Country and My People《京华烟云》Moment in Peking《骆驼祥子》Rickshaw《茶馆》Teahouse《边城》The Border Town《倾城之恋》Love in a Fallen City《十八春》Eighteen Springs四书五经四书The Four Books《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius/The Works of Mencius五经The Five Classics《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《诗经》The Book of Songs; The Book of Odes《易经》(《周易》) I Ching; The Book of Changes 《礼记》The Book of Rites《尚书》(《书经》) The Book of History传统节日十二生肖The twelve Chinese zodiac signs本命年one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches 传统节日traditional holidays春节The Spring Festival元宵节The Lantern Festival清明节The Pure Brightness Festival / The Tomb-sweeping Day端午节The Dragon Boat Festival中秋节The Moon Festival / The Mid-Autumn Day重阳节The Double Ninth Day / The Aged Day文化遗产重要文化遗产major cultural heritage优秀民间艺术outstanding folk arts文物cultural relics中国画traditional Chinese painting书法calligraphy水墨画Chinese brush painting; ink and wash painting工笔traditional Chinese realistic painting中国结Chinese knot旗袍Cheongsam中山装Chinese tunic suit唐装traditional Chinese garments (clothing); Tang suit艺术词汇文人men of letters雅士refined scholars表演艺术performing art现代流行艺术popular art; pop art纯艺术high art高雅艺术refined art电影艺术cinematographic art才子佳人gifted scholars and beautiful ladies天干地支阳历solar calendar公历Gregorian calendar阴历lunar calendar天干heavenly stem地支earthly branch闰年leap year二十四节气The twenty-four solar terms寓言fable传说legend神话mythology赋诗inscribe a poem对对联matching an antithetical couplet中国瑰宝习武健身practice martial art for fitness气功qigong; deep breathing exercises工艺, 手艺workmanship; craftsmanship卷轴scroll蜡染batik泥人clay figure漆画lacquer painting唐三彩Trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne文房四宝The four stationery treasures of the Chinese study——a writing brush, anink stick, an ink stone and paper.图片戏剧文化皮影戏shadow play; leather-silhouette show说书story-telling叠罗汉make a human pyramid折子戏opera highlights踩高跷stilt walk哑剧pantomime; mime哑剧演员pantomimist戏剧小品skit马戏circus show单口相声monologue comic talk; stand up comedy特技表演stunt相声witty dialogue comedy; comic cross talk杂技acrobatics京韵大鼓the traditional story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment 秦腔Shaanxi opera图片国粹术语生(男性正面角色) male (The positive male role)旦(女性正面角色) female (The positive female role)净(性格鲜明的男性配角) a supporting male role with striking character丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色) a clown or a negative role花脸painted role歌舞喜剧musical滑稽场面,搞笑小噱头shtick京剧人物脸谱Peking Opera Mask汉语言汉字Chinese character单音节single syllable汉语四声调The four tones of Chinese characters 阳平level tone阴平rising tone上声falling-rising tone去声falling tone五言绝句five-character quatrain七言律诗seven-character octave八股文eight-part essay; stereotyped writing中国意念词八卦trigram阴、阳yin, yang江湖(世界) the jianghu World (the traits’world) You can't control everything in a traits' world.人在江湖,身不由己。

中华传统文化英语词汇

中华传统文化英语词汇

中华传统文化英语词汇English Vocabulary Related to Chinese Traditional CultureChinese traditional culture is vast and rich, encompassing various aspects such as philosophy, history, art, music, dance, cuisine, and much more. Here are some English vocabulary terms related to Chinese traditional culture:Confucianism: A major philosophical tradition in China that emphasizes moral values, social order, and the importance of education.Taoism: A philosophical system that emphasizes harmony with nature, the importance of inner peace, and the cycles of life and death.Mandarin: The official language of China, also known as Putonghua, which is widely spoken throughout the country.Calligraphy: The art of writing with a brush dipped in ink on paper, considered an essential part of Chinese culture.Acupuncture: A traditional Chinese medical practice that involves inserting needles into specific points on the body to alleviate pain and promote healing.Opera: A form of musical drama that combines singing, dancing, acting, and acrobatics, often with elaborate costumes and sets.Tea Ceremony: A ritualized way of preparing and enjoying tea, considered an important aspect of Japanese and Chinese culture.Festivals and Holidays: Chinese culture has a rich array of festivals and holidays throughout the year, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Double Ninth Festival.Folk Art: Traditional art forms created by the common people, including paper cutting, shadow puppets, face painting, and more.These are just a few examples of the vast vocabulary related to Chinese traditional culture. Each term represents a unique aspect of this rich and diverse heritage.与中华传统文化相关的英语词汇中华传统文化博大精深,涵盖哲学、历史、艺术、音乐、舞蹈、美食等多个方面。

中国传统文化英文词汇100个(88)

中国传统文化英文词汇100个(88)

本文是小编一字一句打出来的,对相应翻译也做了校对,没有问题。

有一个除夕词条重复了。

还有在网上看到总共有100个词汇的,找到的只有88个。

也只能先介绍88个。

祝愿各位学习进步。

工作顺利。

1.元宵节Lantern Festival2.刺绣Embroidery3.重阳节Double-Ninth Festival4.清明节Tomb Sweeping day5.剪纸Paper cutting6.书法Calligraphy7.对联Couplets(Spring Festival, Wedding Ceremony)8.象形文字pictograms characters9.雄黄酒vealgar wine10.四合院quadrangle11.战国warring states12.风水Geomantic Omen13.昆曲kunqu opera14.长城the great wall15.集体舞group dance16.黄土高原loess plateau17.红白喜事weddings and funerals18.中秋节mid-autumn day19.花鼓戏flower drum song20.儒家文化Confucian culture21.中国结Chinese knotting22.古装戏costume drama23.武打片Chinese Swordplay Movie24.元宵sweet rice dumpling25.越剧yue opera26.火锅hot pot27.江南south regions of the yangtze river28.诗经book of songs29.谜语riddle30.史记the records of the grand historian31.红楼梦 a dream of red mansions32.西游记the journey to the west33.除夕eve of spring festival34.针灸acpuncture35.唐三彩tri-color pottery of tang dynasty36.二人转Enrenzhuan37.偏旁radical38.孟子mencius39.亭、阁pavilion attic40.黄梅戏haungmei drama41.火药gunpowder42.农历lunar calendar43.印、玺seal, stamp44.腊八节the laba porridge festival45.京剧peking opera46.秦腔crying of qing opera47.太极拳taichi48.本草纲目compendium of material medica49.天坛alter of heaven in Beijing50.小吃摊snack stand51.红双喜double happiness52.国子监imperial academy53.春卷spring rolls54.莲藕lotus root55.罗盘compass56.故宫博物馆the palace museum57.相声cross-talk58.五行five phases59.北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck60.桃花扇the peach blossom fan61.木偶戏puppet show (即傀儡的意思)62.敦煌莫高窟mogao caves63.电视小品tv sketch64.甲骨文oracle bone inscriptions65.古筝Chinese zither66.二胡urheen67.门当户对perfect match68.水浒outlaws of the marsh69.除夕chinese new years eve70.文房四宝The four treasureof study” brush, inkstick, paper and inkstone 71.兵马俑cotta wariors72.旗袍cheongsam73.指南针compass74.泼水节the water-splashing day75.馄饨Wonton76.花卷steamed twisted rolls77.羊肉泡馍pita bread soaked in lamb soup78.冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws79.八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding80.粉丝glass noodles81.豆腐脑jellied bean curd82.小品witty skits83.孝顺filial obedience84.武术martial arts85.宣纸rice paper86.衙门Y amen87.磕头kowtow88.中庸the golden mean of the Confucian school。

写中国传统文化的英语作文必背的词汇和句子

写中国传统文化的英语作文必背的词汇和句子

写中国传统文化的英语作文必背的词汇和句子Traditional Chinese culture has a long history and rich heritage that encompasses various aspects of life such as philosophy, art, music, cuisine, and literature. Understanding and appreciating these cultural elements can provide valuable insights into the values, beliefs, and traditions of the Chinese people.Here are some essential vocabulary and sentences that you should remember when writing about Chinese traditional culture:1. Confucianism: A philosophy founded by Confucius that emphasizes moral values, filial piety, and societal harmony.2. Daoism (Taoism): A philosophical and religious tradition that promotes harmony with nature, simplicity, and the balance of yin and yang.3. Buddhism: A religion that originated in India and was later introduced to China, emphasizing meditation, compassion, and the pursuit of enlightenment.4. Calligraphy: The art of writing Chinese characters with a brush and ink, often considered a form of self-expression and a reflection of one's personality.5. Tea ceremony: A traditional Chinese ritual that involves the preparation and serving of tea, symbolizing hospitality, respect, and tranquility.6. Traditional Chinese medicine: A system of healing that includes practices such as acupuncture, herbal remedies, and qigong, based on the concept of balancing the body's energy.7. Silk Road: An ancient trade route that connected China to the Middle East and Europe, facilitating cultural exchange and the spread of goods, ideas, and technologies.8. Four Great Inventions: Refers to the significant technological innovations of ancient China, including papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and the compass.9. Lantern Festival: A traditional Chinese celebration held on the fifteenth day of the Lunar New Year, featuring lantern displays, dragon dances, and the release of lanterns into the sky.10. "Harmony in diversity": A Confucian ideal that emphasizes the importance of unity, cooperation, and mutual respect among individuals and social groups.Sample Sentences:- Confucian ethics play a significant role in shaping Chinese societal values and behavior.- The art of Chinese calligraphy requires precision, discipline, and creativity.- Traditional Chinese cuisine is known for its use of fresh ingredients, subtle flavors, and balanced nutritional principles.- The practice of Tai Chi is a form of martial arts that promotes physical, mental, and spiritual well-being.- Chinese traditional music often features traditional instruments such as the guqin, pipa, and erhu.In conclusion, Chinese traditional culture is a treasure trove of wisdom, beauty, and traditions that have been passed down through generations. By exploring and understanding these cultural elements, we can gain a deeper appreciation of Chinese history, philosophy, and values. Learning about traditional Chinese culture is not only a means of preserving our heritage but also a way of fostering cross-cultural understanding and appreciation in today's globalized world.。

中国传统文化语料库--节日专题

中国传统文化语料库--节日专题

Hello China 节日专题1.The Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival is the first day of Chinese lunar calendar. When Chunjie is approaching, people are busy purchasing goods, cleaning the house, cooking traditional food, making Spring Festival couplets and hanging Spring Festival pictures. Having a family dinner is the main activity on the Spring Festival. Dumplings are essential to the dinner. Dumplings represent reunion and good will. The whole family gathers to enjoy quality family time. On the Spring Festival, lunar New Year’s Day, people in new clothes visit each other and give money to kids to send good wishes. During the holiday all kinds of celebrations are held, including temple fairs, performances and lantern exhibitions, which last nearly half a month.2.The Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival for families to get together in China. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month when the full moon returns to the sky. On this day, people eat a moon-shaped dessert called a moon cake. All the family members sit together, eat moon cakes and fresh fruits and enjoy the sight of the round and bright moon. Those who cannot return home look at the round moon and think of their family. Chinese people all around the world share thesame tradition. Just like an ancient Chinese poem says, “The moon was rising from the sea, and all the people were sharing this moment.”3.The Qingming FestivalThe Qingming Festival is a day for reverence for Chinese. People hold ceremonies for their ancestors and sweep their tombs on April 5th every year. According to tradition, during the tomb sweeping, people put the food in front of the tombs, add new soil on the tomb, decorate the tombs with some fresh branches and knock heads (叩头). A traditional Chinese painting named Riverside Scene on the Qingming Festival drawn 900 years ago shows the prosperous atmosphere and activities on that day. People return from tomb sweeping with horses and packages in the picture. Now it is a public holiday in China. Although ceremonies have changed a little with time, Chinese still express their grief for the deceased.4.The Dragon Boat FestivalIn ancient time, there was a great poet called Qu Yuan. He couldn’t bear the anguish when his motherland was invaded, so he drowned himself in the river. Local residents rowed boats to salvage (打捞) him and dropped rice balls into the river to distract the fishes’ attention from Qu’s body. Later, people memorialize Qu’s patriotism by rowing and making “zongzi” on the Dragon Boat Festival.That’s how the tradition of dragon boat racing and eating zongzi was started. An ancient practice on the Dragon Boat Festival is to put wormwood (药草) on the front door to repel evil things. In some places, people drink realgar wine (雄黄酒) and children wear sachet (香囊). Now the family gets together on the Dragon Boat Festival. Nowadays, people have a variety of other activities to celebrate this traditional festival.5.Chinese Lion DanceThe performance that you just saw was the Lion Dance, a Chinese traditional folk art. Lions are considered brave and auspicious in China. People perform wushi on festivals to ward off bad luck and pray for a happy life. There are two dancers—one for the head and one for the rear. They cooperate with each other to make different gestures of the lion. “I hold the head, and it is a tiring job. The performance is becoming more difficult.” The dancers must have basic martial arts training; therefore, they can accomplish difficult maneuvers. Now wushi is not only popular in China but also in any place where Chinese live.6.The Qixi FestivalThe Qixi Festival, also known as the Chinese Valentine’s Day, falls on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month on Chinese calendar. There’s a romantic story associated with Qixi. It says a fairy named Zhinu who lived in heaven fell in love with a cow holder named Niulang during her trip to earth. Zhinu decided to settledown on earth and lead an ordinary life with Niulang. However, love between ordinary people and fairy gods is forbidden. They were punished by the heavenly gods and turned into stars located on the opposite sides of the galaxy, watching each other from the impossible distance. They are permitted to meet each other only on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month each year. Magpies gather and make a bridge across the galaxy for them. Qixi is the most romantic one among Chinese festivals. Chinese recall the loyal of love and wish for happiness on the festival.7.The Water-Splashing FestivalThe Dai ethnic group lives in Southeastern China’s Yunan Province. Each year they hold a grand festival called the Water-Splashing Festival. People dressed in beautiful clothes, sing, dance, and splash water on each other on the morning of the festival. Don’t get angry if you are drenched (湿透). It represents a blessing. More water means more good luck in the coming year. If a young man receives pouches (荷包) made by a girl, that means the girl has fallen in love with him. The Water-S plashing Festival is regarded as Valentine’s Day for Dai ethnic group. the Water-Splashing Festival has become part of the culture in Yunan province. Nowadays, not only Dai people, but also tourists participate in the exciting carnival (狂欢).。

中国传统文化考试词汇之--天坛Altar of Heaven in Beijing(中英文)

中国传统文化考试词汇之--天坛Altar of Heaven in Beijing(中英文)

北京天坛:中国传统文化的天上至尊The Celestial Majesty of the Altar ofHeaven in BeijingIn the heart of Beijing lies a remarkable testament to China's rich cultural heritage, the Altar of Heaven. A masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture, this imperial complex has been a symbol of celestial worship and a spiritual connection between heaven and earth for centuries.The Altar of Heaven, or "Tiantan" in Chinese, was constructed during the Ming Dynasty in 1420 and expanded during the Qing Dynasty. The site was carefully chosen for its harmonious Feng Shui design, reflecting the Chinese belief in the unity of nature and human beings. Surrounded by tranquil gardens and striking vermilion walls, the altar showcases the magnificence of imperial architecture.At the center of the complex stands the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, an iconic wooden structure with a triple-tiered blue roof crowned by a gilded knob, resembling a stairway to the heavens. This architectural marvel is a sight to behold, embodying the artistic and spiritual essence of traditional Chinese culture.The Altar of Heaven was a place of solemn ceremonies where emperors of the past performed rituals to pray for abundant harvests and peace in the realm. Today, it remains a revered historical and cultural site, attracting visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its grandeur and soak in the profound history it holds.As an architectural treasure and a symbol of reverence to the divine, the Altar of Heaven stands as a testament to China's ancient traditions and continues to inspire awe and admiration for the ingenuity of its creators.北京天坛:中国传统文化的天上至尊北京的心脏地带有一个引人注目的中国文化遗产,那就是天坛。

【高考词汇】67个传统文化高频词汇

67个传统文化高频词汇一. 节日名称1. 春节:Chinese New Year's Day / Chinese Lunar New Year / the Spring Festival2. 除夕:New Year's Eve3. 正月:lunar January4. 初一:the beginning of New Year5. 元宵节:the Lantern Festival6. 春龙节:the Dragon-head-raising Festival (龙抬头)7. 寒食节:the Cold Food Festival8. 清明节:Tomb Sweeping Day9. 端午节:the Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节)10. 七夕节:the Magpie Festival / Double Seventh Day (中国情人节)11. 中元节:the Hungry Ghost Festival12. 中秋节:the Mid-Autumn Festival13. 重阳节:the Double Ninth Festival14. 腊八节:the Laba Festival15. 泼水节:the Water-Splashing Day二. 相关节日活动16. 剪纸:paper cutting17. 书法:calligraphy18. 对联:couplets19. 红双喜:double happiness20. 红包(压岁钱):red envelope21. 压岁钱:lucky money三. 传统饮食22. 小吃摊:Snack Bar / Snack Stand23. 元宵:sweet rice dumpling24. 火锅:hot pot25. 春卷:spring roll(s)26. 莲藕:lotus(荷花/荷叶)root27. 北京烤鸭:Beijing roast duck28. 馄饨:wonton29. 花卷:steamed twisted(扭曲的)rolls30. 羊肉泡馍:pita bread soaked (浸)in lamb soup31. 冰糖葫芦:a stick of sugar-coated haws32. 八宝饭:eight-treasure rice pudding(布丁/甜食)33. 粉丝:glass noodles34. 豆腐脑:jellied (煮成胶冻状的)bean curd(凝乳)35. 东坡肉:Dongpo Pork36. 咸水鸭:boiled salted duck37. 鸭血粉丝汤:duck blood and silk noodles soup四. 传统建筑38. 长城:The Great Wall39. 故宫博物院:The Palace Museum40. 天坛:The Temple of Heaven41. 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves42. 兵马俑:Cotta Warriors / Terracotta Army五. 文学艺术43. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs44. 《史记》:Historical Records / Records of the Grand Historian45. 《红楼梦》:A Dream of Red Mansions(公馆)46. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West47. 孔子:Confucius48. 孟子:Mencius49. 京剧:Beijing Opera / Peking Opera50. 黄梅戏:Huangmei Opera51. 秦腔:Crying of Qin People / Qin Opera52. 太极拳:TaiChi53. 文房四宝(笔墨纸砚) :the Four Treasure of the Study / Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone54. 宣纸:rice paper55. 相声:cross-talk / comic(滑稽的)dialogue56. 木偶戏:puppet(木偶)show57. 小品:witty(机智的)skits(滑稽剧。

中国传统文化英语词汇

中国传统文化英语词汇1. 元宵节: Lantern Festival2. 刺绣:embroidery3. 重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival4. 清明节:Tomb sweeping day5. 剪纸:Paper Cutting6. 书法:Calligraphy7. 对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets8. 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9. 人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow10. 四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle11. 战国:Warring States12. 风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13. 铁饭碗:Iron Bowl14. 函授部:The Correspondence Department15. 集体舞:Group Dance16. 黄土高原:Loess Plateau17. 红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals18. 中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day19. 结婚证:Marriage Certificate20. 儒家文化:Confucian Culture21. 附属学校:Affiliated school22. 古装片:Costume Drama23. 武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie24. 元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25. 一国两制:One Country, Two Systems26. 火锅:Hot Pot27. 四人帮:Gang of Four28. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs29. 素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education30. 《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31. 大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement)32. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West33. 除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34. 针灸:Acupuncture35. 唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery36. 中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics37. 偏旁:radical38. 孟子:Mencius39. 亭/阁: Pavilion/ Attic40. 大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises41. 火药:gunpowder42. 农历:Lunar Calendar43. 印/玺:Seal/Stamp44. 物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization45. 京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46. 秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera47. 太极拳:Tai Chi48. 独生子女证:The Certificate of One-child49. 天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing50. 小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand51. 红双喜:Double Happiness52. 政治辅导员:Political Counselor/School Counselor53. 春卷:Spring Roll(s)54. 莲藕:Lotus Root55. 追星族:Star Struck56. 故宫博物院:The Palace Museum57. 相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue58. 下岗:Lay off/Laid off59. 北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck60. 高等自学考试:Self-taught Examination of Higher Education61. 烟花爆竹:fireworks and firecracker62. 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves63. 电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit64. 香港澳门同胞:Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao65. 文化大革命:Cultural Revolution66. 长江中下游地区:The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River67. 门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match68. 《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69. 中外合资企业:Joint Ventures70. 文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):"The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"71. 兵马俑:cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army72. 旗袍:cheongsam。

四级翻译中国传统文化词汇

本文汇总了中国传统文化中的一系列重要词汇及其英文翻译。其中包括了风水(Fengshui; geomantic omen)、阳历(solar calendar)、阴历(lunar calendar)、闰年(leap year)、十二生肖(zodiac)等多个时间相关词汇,还涵盖了春节(the Spring Festival)、元宵节(the Lantern Festival)、清明节(the Tomb-sweeping Day)、端午节(the Mid-autumn Day)、重阳节(the Double-ninth Day)、七夕节(the Double-seventh Day)等中国传统节日的英文名称。此外,还介绍了春节相关的习俗和活动的英文表达,如春联(spring couplets)、春运(the Spring Festival travel)、把福字倒贴(turn the Chinese character for luck upside down)等,以及庙会(temple fair)、爆竹(firecracker)、年画(New Year pictures)、压岁钱(New Year gift-money)、舞龙(dragon dance)、舞狮(lion dance)等中国传统文化元素的英文翻译。

与中国传统文化相关的英语词汇

读书破万卷下笔如有神与中国传统文化相关的英语词汇,一起来看一下吧。

风水:Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历:solar calendar阴历:lunar calendar闰年:leap year十二生肖:zodiac春节:the Spring Festival元宵节:the Lantern Festival清明节:the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节:the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节:the Mid-autumn Day重阳节:the Double-ninth Day七夕节:the Double-seventh Day春联:spring couplets春运:the Spring Festival travel把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运:turn the Chinese character for luck (fu) upside down to make “dao”(which sounds like arrival) and put it on your door to bring in good fortune for the new year庙会:temple fair爆竹:firecracker年画:(traditional) New Year pictures压岁钱:New Year gift-money舞龙:dragon dance舞狮:lion dance元宵:sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯:festival lantern灯谜:lantern riddle食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要,但甜食对于农历新年特别重要,因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。

Food is central to all Chines festivals, but sugary snacks are especially important for LunarNew Year, since they sweetne up prospects for the coming year.传统的佳节食物包括年糕、八宝饭、饺子、果脯和瓜子。

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1
高考英语备考:中国传统文化专题词汇短语
一、节日与活动篇 春节 Chinese New Year’s Day / Chinese Lunar New Year / the Spring Festival 除夕 New Year’s Eve 春晚 the Spring Festival Gala 正月 lunar January 大年初一 the beginning of the lunar New Year 元宵节 the Lantern Festival 二月二 the Dragon-head-raising Festival 清明节Tomb Sweeping Day 端午节the Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节) 七夕节the Magpie Festival / Double Seventh Day (中国情人节) 中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival 重阳节the Double Ninth Festival 泼水节 the Water-Splashing Day 剪纸 paper cutting 书法 calligraphy 对联 couplets 红双喜 double happiness 小品 witty skits 武术 Wushu / Chinese Martial Arts 中庸 the way of medium / golden means 二、饮食篇 水饺 dumplings 糁 Meat porridge 煎饼 pancake 小吃摊 Snack Bar / Snack Stand 元宵 sweet rice dumpling 火锅 hot pot 春卷 spring roll(s) 莲藕 lotus root
北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck
馄饨 wonton
花卷 steamed twisted rolls
羊肉泡馍 pita bread soaked in lamb soup
冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws
八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding
粉丝 glass noodles
豆腐脑 jellied bean curd
鸭血粉丝汤 duck blood and silk noodles soup
三、建筑篇
长城 The Great Wall
故宫博物院 The Palace Museum
颐和园 The Summer Palace
天坛 The Temple of Heaven
敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Caves
兵马俑 Cotta Warriors / Terracotta Army
四、文学艺术篇
《诗经》 The Book of Songs
《史记》 Historical Records / Records of the Grand
Historian
《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions
《西游记》The Journey to the West
孔子 Confucius
孟子 Mencius
儒家文化:Confucian Culture
京剧 Beijing Opera / Peking Opera
黄梅戏 Huangmei Opera
太极拳 TaiChi
文房四宝 (笔墨纸砚) the Four Treasure of the
2

Study / Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone 宣纸 rice paper 相声 cross-talk / comic dialogue 木偶戏 puppet show 剪 纸 scissor-cut 中国画 Chinese painting 京剧脸谱 facial makeup in Beijing Opera 对联 couplet 中国结 Chinese knot 中国刺绣 Chinese embroidery 京剧脸谱 facial makeup in Beijing Opera 古诗词 ancient poetry 押韵 rhyme/ rhyming 五、茶文化:tea culture 茶庄 tea house 国饮 the national drink of China 全球饮料 a global drink 随着饮茶的流行 With the popularity of tea drinking 绿茶 green tea 红茶 black tea 花茶 scented tea 预防癌症、心脏病 prevent cancer, heart disease 六、最新社会生活 一带一路 One Belt And One Road 文化自信cultural confidence 家风 family tradition 家训 family motto 孝顺 be obedient to, treat/serve well 和谐 in harmony with 弘扬社会主义核心价值观 promote socialist core values
法治 rule of law
书香校园 scholarly campus
新四大发明China’s “four new great inventions”
网购、高铁、共享单车和移动支付:online shopping,
high-speed rail, bike sharing and electronic
payment systems
电子支付系统E-payment systems
生态旅游:Eco-friendly touring
七、其他
1、悠久的传统文化历史 with a long history of
traditional culture
2、独特的传统文化特色 the special traditional
cultural character.
3、古代文明 the ancient civilization
4、中华祖先 the ancestors of Chinese
5、创造辉煌历史 to create splendid history
6、老字号 time-honored brand
7、弘扬传统文化 to promote traditional culture
8、我们应该一代一代地珍惜这宝贵财富。
We should cherish the treasures from generation
to generation.
9、孝敬父母treat/serve our parents well
10、与人为善be kind to others
11、尊师重教respect teachers and attach
importance to teaching
12、我觉得好的家风就是为人处事的时候要讲诚信,
待人要懂礼貌,懂得尊老爱幼。
I believe a good tradition to be shared within the family is
to be honest in one's deeds,to be polite to others and to
respect the old and care for the young.

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