江苏省张家港市第一中学九年级英语牛津译林版下册 Uni

underground taxi
Spelling （拼写）
British English
American English
maths
math
favourite
favorite
metre
meter
theatre dialogue travelled
theater dialog traveled
grammar
American English
British English
Do you have …?
Have you got …?
My friend just arrived.
My friend has just arrived.

on the team
in the team
on the weekend
at the weekend
I’ll see you Monday I’ll see you on Monday
Write me soon Write to me soon
expression
Expression(表达）
British English American English
chips trousers
lift film Fizzy drink sidewalk
9B Unit3 Study skills
British English and American English
Lead-in
Boy (American): What can I do for you ? Girl (British): I’d like a piece of rubber , please ! Boy (American): …Er, a piece of eraser ? 0.5 dollar, please ! Anything else ? Girl (British): I’d like some sweets, too. Boy (American): No problem. All the candy we sell is sweet. Girl (British): I see, so you sell sweet sweets!
fries
pants elevator movie
soda pavement
expression
Expression(表达）
British English American English
crisps Not at all.
rubbish
chips You’re welcome.
garbage
tin
Do you still remember British and American English are different in the vocabulary? Fill in the chart.
英式英语美式英语
秋天
autumn
fall
公寓
flat
apartment
电梯
lift
elevator
can
football ground floor
soccer first floor
already bought favorite
yard vocation
movie
地铁 underground subway
大学
university college
垃圾
rubbish
garbage
vocabulary
More examples
American English automobile
freeway
gas
subway
cab
British English car
motorway petrol

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牛津译林版九下Unit1知识点总结梳理

Unit 1 Asia1.1Comic strip& Welcome to the unit【知识点精讲】• 1 It 'tirsng to climb the steps and my feet hurt.「tiring adj.〔事、物〕令人疲劳的,使人厌倦的.< tired adj.〔人〕感到疲劳be of对•…•感到厌烦It ' for me to walk for 30 minutes.走30 分钟的路对丁我来说很累人.It was a day and she felt very.那是疲劳的一天,她感到很累.类彳以的形容词有：amazing/amazed exciting/excited boring/bored interesting/interestedstep n.台阶,步骤You can go down the steps from here.Being honest is the first if you want to make friends . with others.v.踩I ' m sorry to on yiofoot.hurt 〔hurt, hurt, hurting, hurts〕vt.使受伤,损害She hurt herself when she fell down.她跌倒时伤了自己.She hurt my feelings.她伤害了我的感情.Unluckily, he was badly hurt in the accident.vi.感到疼My leg hurts.The experience left me with a feeling of deep hurt.这段经历给我心灵留下了严重的创伤.• 2 There' s still a long wfetygo. ( to go 是动词不定式做定语.)eg： a wonderful place to meet friends find someone to talk with look for a room to live in1)He is always the first person(come) and the last one (leave ).2)There are many interesting books( choose ) from, but I don ' t know which to borrow.3)There is nothing(worry )about.• 3 We had better keep moving.①had better do sth.表示“最好做某事〞,表示劝告、建议或者愿望,否认形式是在had better后面加上not.例如：You' d better have a rest.You' d better not miss the last bus.②keep (on) doing sth意为“继续做某事、重复做某事〞.They kept talking about it.• 4 J go on to do 一事做完,接着做另一件事go on doing 事情暂停后继续做；一直做某事go on with后接名词或代词1)After a short break ,he went on(read) the rest of the text.2)After reading the novel , he went on(write) an article.• 5 wake v. (woke, waken, waking, wakes) adj. awakewake up your sister wake (me/him/her/them/you …)up• 6 Tian ' anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall are wonderful places to go.to go这里是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰wonderful places.不定式作后置定语时,不定式与所修饰的名词之间往往有动宾关系, 如果不定式是不及物动词,动词不定式后面要加上必要的介词.We want some water to drink.He is a pleasant fellow to work with.1.2Reading【知识点精讲】• 1 In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City.①in the middle of表示“在...... 中间〞.What can you see in the middle of the picture?The teacher is standing in the middle of us.②called此处为动词的过去分词作定语,意为“被称为、被叫作〞,与named同义.例如：This is a book named/calledJourney to the WestThe Greens have a daughter named/called Kate.•2The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.used to do sth.过去常常做某事〞,暗含现在不再〞之意,后接动词原形,疑问形式可以直接将used 提到句首,或者借助助动词did；否认式可以直接在used后面加not,或者用didn't【辨析】be /get used to doing sth., used to do sth.与be used to do sth.be /get used to doing sth. 习惯丁做某His father is used to watching TV before going to bed.事The boy used to play computer games.used to do sth. 过去经常做杲事More and more wood is used to make paperbe used to do sth.被用来做某事• 3 With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside , it is well worth a visit.①with复合结构" with+宾语+宾语补足语〞在句中作状语,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等.作宾语补足语的可以是形容词、名词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词或者动词不定式.He stood before his teacher with his head down.She said goodbye with tears in her eyes.He fell asleep with the lamp burning.I can ' t go out with all these clothes to wash.②be worth后常接名词或者动名词,表示“值...... 〞.The new car is worth at least 1 million.The novel is worth reading once more.• 4 Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.：rise raiserise 不及物动词上升〞The water in the river rose after the heavy rain. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.rais e 及物动词E提升, 筹集,才口同, 举起〞The worker want the boss to raise their wages.The teacher asks us to raise our hands if we have questions.We should try our best to raise more money for the poor family.• 5 It is one of the wonders of the world.wonder作名词,意为“奇迹〞,常用的句型有：①It ' s a wonder that.为“奇怪的是 ........ 〞It ' s a wonder that she is still alive.②It 'no wonder that..点为“难怪 ....... 〞.It ' s no wonder that they won ' t come.【拓展】wonder用作及物动词,意为“想知道,对...... 好奇〞,常见的用法有:①后接who, what, why, where, when, how, which引导的宾语从句.She wondered what the child was doing.②后接if和whether引导的宾语从句.She wondered whether you were free that morning.③后接“疑问词+不定式〞构成的短语.I ' m just wondering how to do it.• 6 It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.动词lie表示“躺、位丁、撒谎〞lie 〔躺、位丁〕一lay 〔过去式〕一lain 〔过去分词〕-lying 〔现在分词〕lie 〔撒谎〕一lied 〔过去式〕一lied 〔过去分词〕-lying 〔现在分词〕lay 〔放置、下蛋〕一laid 〔过去式〕一laid 〔过去分词〕-laying 〔现在分词〕•7 ..some hang down, and others point upwards.①hang意为“悬:挂〞,过去式和过去分词都是hung, hang表示“上吊〞时,过去式和过去分词是hangedThis picture is hung on the wall.The man was hanged for murder.②point作动词,意为“指、指向〞常用的短语有point out"指出、指明〞；point to意为“指向〞,强调方向；point at表示指着某一个物体,指人时一般表示粗鲁或者不礼貌.He pointed to the door and there I saw a girl smiling at me.The teacher pointed at the map and told where Britain was.1.3Grammar【知识点精讲】• 1 The lake is very big -it takes up three quarters of the area.①take up意为“占据空间、占用时间〞.He has taken up a position in the centre of the room.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn ' t want to take up too much of your time.②quarter作名词,意为“四分之一〞.Three quarters of the students are boys.• 2 There are many tone lions on either side of it.either表示两者中的任何一个〞,做主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,起其后可接of短语.You can come on Saturday or Sunday. Either is OK for me.We can't care much for what to eat. Either of the two will do.neither表示两者都不〞,做主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,其后可接of短语. We have red and yellow Tshirts. Which color do you like?Oh, neither. I think blue will be OK.Neither of them wants to speak to him about this matter.• 3 They provide a high level of services .service作名词,意为“效劳〞,动词形式为serv&We all complain about the poor services of the hotel.Children must be educated to serve their country when they grow up.【语法精讲】代词it的用法1.it作人称代词的用法(1)指事物.it可指代除人以外的一切事物或动物.例如：—Where is the cat猫在哪？—It' s in the bedroom 它在卧室里.(2)指人.it可用丁指代性别不明的婴儿或用丁确认某人的身份.例如：Is it a boy or a girl?是男孩还是女孩？There is a knock on the door.It must be the postma^t人在敲门.一定是邮递员.(3)代替某些代词.it还可用丁代替指示代词this,that以及复合不定代词something,anything,nothing等.例如: —What' s this?®是什么？—It' s a present for you这是给你的礼物.2.it作非人称代词的用法.it主要用丁指代时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象.例如：It' s 7 o' clock now.现在7 点钟.—How far is it from here to the station於里离车站多远？—It' s about two kilometres 大约两千米.3.it作形式主语或形式宾语的用法.(1)it作形式主语.当不定式、动名词、从句等成分作句子主语时,通常把真正的主语放在句末, 而在句首用it作形式主语.①It+be+adj.+for/of sb+to do sth 意为某人做某事......... 〞.例如：It is hard for him to make up his mind.他彳艮难下定决兀、.②It takes/took sb+寸问段+to do sth意为某人做某事花了多长时间〞.例如：It took me a month to get rid of my smoking 我花了一个月时间才把烟戒掉.③It is said/reported that..意为据说/据报道....... 〞.例如：It is said that he will study abroad 据说他要出国学习.(2)it作形式宾语.当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分作宾语,且其后跟有宾语补足语时,通常会在宾语补足语前用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末.其结构为生语+ 谓语+it+宾语补足语+不定式/动名词/从句〞.例如：I find it difficult to do the job well.我发现做好这项工作不容易.1.4Integrated skills &Study skills【知识点精讲】• 1 leaveJapan for another Asian country①Japan名词,意为“日本〞,其形容词形式Japanese意为“日本的〞,Japanese 还可表示“日本人〞,其复数形式和单数形式相同,为Japanese.He is from Japan.他来自日本.Here are some Japanese^ 儿是一些日本人.【拓展】其他一些单复数同形的单词：sheep?帛羊〕,deer 〔鹿〕,Chinese (中国人)• 2 looking down【拓展】含look的短语look down 俯视look after 照顾look at 看.....look back 回忆look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 调查look like看起来像look over 检查look in the eyes 注视look away转移目光How high the building is! I can' tLi Yan is such a helpful girl that she always my little sister while I ' maway.1.5Task&Self-assessment【知识点精讲】• 1 over one billion, the second largest population in the world.population表示“人口〞,是集合名词,对人口数量提问时,用what而不用how many/much, population 假设作主语,强调整体概念时,谓语用单数形式,强调个体时,谓语用复数形式.What' s the population in China now?The population of this small town is three thousand.More than one fifth of the population of the country are over 60 years old.【拓展】1〕population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式.The world's population increasing faster and faster.世界的人口增长得越来越快.At the beginning of the twentieth ce ntury, the world's population was about 1,7 billion.在二十世纪初,全世界的人口大约是十七亿.2〕当主语是表示〞人口的白分之几、几分之几"时,谓语动词用复数形式.About seventy percent of the population in China farmers.中国大约有白分之七十的人口是农民.3〕有时population可用作可数名词,其前可用不定冠词.China has a population of about 1.3 billion.(=There is a population of about 1.3 billion in China.)中国大约有十三亿人口.New York is a big city with a population of over 10 million.纽约是一个有一千多万人口的大城市.4)表示人口的"多"或"少",不用"much"或"little",而要用"large"或"small".India has a large population.印度人口众多.Singapore has a small population.新加坡人口少.5)询问某国、某地有多少人口时,不用"How much...?〞,而用〞How large...?";在问具体人口时用〞What...?〞.-How is the population of your hometown?你们家乡有多少人口？-The population of our hometown is nearly twice as large as that of yours.我们家乡的人口是你们家乡人口的将近两倍.-is the population of Canada?加拿大的人口有多少？-The population of Canada is about 29 million.加拿大的人口大约有二千九K万.• 2 famous for IT(information technology) industry.be famous for sth. “因 ...... 而知名〞The writer is famous for his novels.be famous as “作为..... 而知名〞The man is famous as a novelist.。

2024-2025学年江苏省张家港市第一中学初三下开学检测试题英语试题试卷含答案

2024-2025学年江苏省张家港市第一中学初三下开学检测试题英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、You must prom ise me that you’ll survive, that you won’t give up, no matter what happens, no matter ______ hopeless. A．what B．when C．how D．who2、---Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?---_________. Just water,please.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None3、–Would you mind if I borrow your digital camera?--___________. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.A．Yes, I’d be glad to.B．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.C．No problem.D．Yes, of course.4、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A．spent; cost B．paid for; spentC．paid for; cost D．cost; spent5、_________ hard and you’ll make progress in English.A．Work B．Working C．To work D．Worked6、（2017·广东·28）Two months ago，China tested its ________ aircraft carrier(航空母舰）built completely on its own. A．one B．first C．the one D．the first7、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ______ of our nation.A．proud B．pride C．prize D．price8、―WeChat has made a great difference to people's life.―. We can use it to communicate with others easily.A．Completely B．Possibly C．Probably D．Exactly9、In China, we usually____ a gift with both hands and open it later.A．expect B．accept C．cover D．imagine10、The schoolbag looks so nice. Is it _______?A．your B．yours C．youⅡ. 完形填空11、Many students like sports.I like sports too. Sports in our school have 1 a lot. Now we have more activities than before. More and more students take an active part 2 ball games, running and jumping on the playground. We are so 3 at those things. Doing sports is a good way to keep 4 . What’s more, a strong body can help us 5 better and live a happier life.1．A．changed B．become C．changes D．became2．A．in B．at C．for D．without3．A．exciting B．excited C．interest D．interesting4．A．ill B．sick C．fit D．fat5．A．studies B．studied C．studying D．studyⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

牛津译林版英语九下Unit1LifeonMars(Vocabulary)

6. You must __b__e_f_ix_e_d__ (fix) to the wall when you are in space if you don’t want to float away.
7. This strange thing is used for _p_r_o_v_i_d_in_g__ (provide) the space shuttle with energy. 8. I think a camera is the ___le_a_s_t____ (little) important of the three. Who needs it?
9. A ___s_le_e_p_i_n_g_ (sleep) bag is necessary when you are in a tent.
10. We need a computer _c_o_n_n_e_c_t_in_g_ (connect) to the inter-planet network when we are on Mars.
2. Do you think the dress looks _fa_s_h_i_o_n_a_b_l_e (fashion)? I bought it in Paris.
3. When Earth is too __c_r_o_w_d_e_d__ (crowd), where shall we live?
4. It’s possible that __h_u_m__a_n_s__ (human) have the ability to make Mars a good home. 5. NASA has a plan to make more _s_p_a_c_e_c_r_a_ft_ (spacecraft) in the future.

牛津译林版九年级下册英语Unit 1 Asia Main task 课件(共11张PPT)

at the _P_l_a_n_e_t_M__a__r_s_B__a_n_k_. Most things are
cheap on Mars. A very popular form of entertainment is online games. They make us feel like we are really
__f_lo_a__ts__in__t_h_e__a_ir__!
Using your classmates’ ideas about life on Mars, write another guide to living on Mars.
Homework:
Finish the passage about living on Mars.
Mars 2100 – A guide to living on Mars
There are lots of _s_h_o_p_p_i_n_g__m__a_l_ls_ on Mars. They sell _s_p_a_c_e__fa_s_h__io_n__ and food. Things from Earth are _h_a_r_d__t_o__fi_n_d____.
Comfortable and never late
Lots of shopping malls
(6)S_p_a_c_e _fa_s_h_io_n_a_n_d
food shops
(7)_Tha_hri_dn_gt_os _ffri_no_dm__E_ar_th__ar_e
Online games are very
Mars 2100 – A guide to living on Mars
When we arrive on Mars, we will find that it is quite different from our own planet, Earth. This guide describes what I think life on Mars will be like. There are strange and wonderful animals on

江苏省张家港市第一中学九年级英语牛津译林版下册Unit1Grammar(it的用法)

3.作形式主语替代不定式
1). It takes sb. ... to do sth. ＂做．．．要花费某人．．＂ It took thousands of people many years to build the Great Wall.
2). It is kind ( of sb. ) to do sth. 主句中的形容词必须是能表示逻辑主语特征的形容词。常见的有： bad ， brave ， careless， clever ， cruel ， foolish ，stupid ， wise wrong等。这个句型可以改写为：sb. is kind to do sth. 。 It is kind of you to say so. = You are kind to say so.
2.非人称代词it
it有时并不指具体的东西，而泛指天气、时间、环境等，称为非人称的it： 2.1.指天气： It is a lovely day, isn’t it? It is a bit windy. 2.2.指时间: It was nearly midnight when she came back. 2.3.指环境: It was very quiet in the café. 2.4.指距离： It is half an hour’s walk to the city centre.
1.it作人称代词
1.1.it的最基本用法是作人称代词，主要指刚提到的事物，以避免重复: Ningbo is a beautiful city, isn’t it?
1.2.也可以指动物或婴儿(未知性别的婴儿或孩子): Is this your dog？No, it isn’t. 1.3.也可指抽象事物: It was a great surprise to me when he did a thing like that．

江苏省张家港市第一中学九年级英语牛津译林版下册unit2comic

students the pictures of some famous people .Help the students write the correct word under each picture.
composer explorer inventor president scientist writer
1. Columbus is the first __e_x_p_lo_r_e_r _ (探险家) in Europe to discover America.
2. Mandela is a f_ig_h_t_e_r(斗士) for the rights of black Africans.
3. Many young students don’t like c_la_s_s_ic_a_l (古典的) music.
Christopher Columbus
an explorer
one of the first Europeans to discover America
欧洲人 n..
Italian
Who wrote the novel ?
a writer
English a great writer of English literature
Finish Part A and B. Then answer together.
Name
Job (A) What he did (B)
Columbus
explorer Italian, one of the first Europeans to discover America
Shakespeare writer
William Shakespeare

苏教牛津译林版九年级下册英语Unit 1 Asia Integrated skills 课件

On the third day, we are going to visit an ancient city called __K_y_o_t_o__ and learn about Japanese __c_u_l_tu_r_e___. During our stay in Japan, we can also try all kinds of Japanese ___fo_o_d__.
2. Where is the country? It is in South East Asia.
3. How many people are there in this country? There are about five million people there.
4. What languages do people in this country speak?
On the second day, we are going to take a _c_o_a_c_h_____ to _M__o_u_n__t _F_u_j_i _. It is Japan’s _h_i_g_h_e_st___ mountain. We can go __s_k_i_in_g_____ there.
A1 Listen and match the days on the left with the activities on the right.
Day 1: Day 2:
leave Japan for another Asian country
visit Kyoto, an ancient city of culture
Day 3: Day 4:
take a tour of Tokyo, the capital city

苏教牛津译林版九年级下册英语Unit 1 Asia Reading课件

It runs for over 6,000 kilometers. It was first built more than 2000years ago. There is a watchtower every few meters
Watchtowers were used
for keeping a watch for
in northern China
N
W
E
S
in eastern China in southern China
the Palace MuseumTiaHn’aonwmenmSaqnuayretahtetSruamcmteior nPsalace the Great Wall
Read and match
What to do hire a bicycle and ride around the c_o__u_n_tr_y_s_id__e___
Shadow Reading
Try to imitate the pronunciation and
intonation.
Pair Work
Suppose you were a guide
treasures inside
Tian’anmen Square
Para3
the _b_ig_g_e_s_t__ city square in the world
the Summer Palace
Para4
What kind of garden is the summer palace?
A large Chinese garden set in a
wonders raising gather
Kevin: Have you ever seen the ___________ of the national flag, then?

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