初三语言点复习

初三英语语言点复习一、宾语从句1. ( ) ---- What did the doctor say?----He asked how long_____________.A. has my daughter caught a coldB. had my daughter caught a coldC. my daughter had caught a coldD. my daughter had had a cold.2. ( ) Could you tell me________________________?A. when did the terrible earthquake happen in SichuanB. how long has he been the President of the USAC. which team won the first prize in the NBA finals last yearD. why can’t many college students find jobs3. ( ) It was getting dark, but the little boy didn’t know_______________.A. who can he ask for helpB. what was the matter with the bikeC. where can he go to mend the bikeD. if he could arrive home on time or not4. ( ) At the Science Museum, the boys and girls get to know __________.A. what is the spaceship likeB. what the spaceship looks likeC. how the spaceship looks likeD. how does the spaceship look like5. ( ) Alice, could you tell me____________?A. whether she had been marriedB. what’s happened to youC. How long Lily had caught a coldD. how you call these animals6. ( ) Look, the students are discussing __________.A. about which super star to vote forB. to vote for which super starC. about to vote for which super starD. which super star to vote for7. ( ) He wondered_________.A. what did she have done with the newspaperB. how can we call this ladyC. what is wrong with the little boyD. who has helped you8. ( ) Did your parents tell you that___________?A. the earth travelled around the sunB. the sun rises in the eastC. which is the way to the nearest post officeD. what’s the matter with you二、Choose/choose frome.g. There are five pairs to chose from, but I’m at a loss which to buy.There are many interesting books in the bookshop and I don’t know which one to choose.三、连词1.（）He was just falling asleep ________ there was a loud knock on the door.A. whileB. whenC. thenD. until2. ( ) Many people believe we will face environment disasters _____ we completely change theway we live.A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. until3. ( ) The engineers are so busy that they have no time for outdoor sports activities,__________they have interest.A. even ifB. as ifC. wheneverD. whether4. ( ) We must help him with his lessons ________ he won’t be able to pass the coming test.A. andB. soC. butD. or 5. ( ) He is so excited ________ his father has promised to buy him an MP5 player.A. BecauseB. Instead ofC. Thanks toD. As to6. ( ) Miss White knew little about the big event ________ she read today’s newspaper.A. whenB. untilC. orD. after8. ( ) – Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?--He rushed out of the room _______ I could say a word.A. untilB. whenC. afterD. before9. ( ) –Mr. Gao went to Shanghai for the air exhibition last week.-- Is that ___________ he had two days off?A. whatB. whenC. whyD. where10. ( ) – Did you give Dick a call? – I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him soon.A. whenB. thoughC. untilD. because11. ( ) Scientists say it may be a few years _______ it is possible to test the new medicine onpatients.A. becauseB. afterC. beforeD. since12. ( ) ________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films.A. SinceB. AsC. ThoughD. 不填13. ( ) He met many problems ________ he was going over his lessons.A. beforeB. as soon asC. sinceD. while四、say/tell/talk/speak辨析1. ( ) Who can _____the difference between the twin brothers?A. tellB. sayC. talkD. call2.( ) What was he ___________ to ________ at the meeting?A. told; sayB. said; speakC. talked; tellD. told; speak五、情态动词1.（）-- The shirt with Michael Jackson’s picture on it _______ belong to Tom. He admires him alot.-- No, it __________ be his. He dislikes black colour.A. must; can’tB. may; needn’tC. must; mustn’tD. can; can’t.2. ( ) – I was told to be here at this time.-- Sorry, you __________. I forgot to tell you we’ve changed the plan.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. needn’t3. ( ) – Have you decided when to leave for Australia?-- Not yet. We _________ set off at the end of this month.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may4. ( ) Mr. Bush is in time for everything. How _______ it be that he was late for the meeting?A. shouldB. mustC. canD. may5. ( ) – Helen, will you be at the party tonight?-- Yes, but I have so much homework to do that I really_______.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. won’tD. shouldn’t6. ( ) – Must I finish reading the book today?-- No. You _______ if you have something else to do.A. mustn’tB. couldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to7. ( ) –May I leave the classroom now?--No, you _________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn’t; are allowedB. can’t; aren’t allowedC. don’t have to; are allowedD. needn’t; aren’t allowed.8. ( ) --Will you go to the museum with me this afternoon?-- Sorry, _________. My aunt is coming to see me.英语语言点复习4-1A. I don’t.B. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I mustn’t9. ( ) – Mr. Smith must have been to your home this morning.-- No, he ________,because he didn’t know my address.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. may not10. ( ) – Peter doesn’t mind lending you his camera.-- He ________. I’ve already borrowed one.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t11. ( ) John, you _______ play with the knife, or you _________ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t六、词组/单词辨析1. （）Don’t forget to ________ your school things after you have finished your homework.A. put offB. put upC. put downD. put away2. （）--Did you find the small village you planned to visit?-- Yes, without any difficulty for it has ________ changed over the years.A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly3. ( ) It is said that scientists have _________ a way to deal with the serious disease.A. caught up withB. come up withC. agreed withD. compared with4. ( ) Mr. Green was ________ with the award ________ his great achievements in this field.A. presented; because ofB. prepared; becauseC. presented; becauseD. provided; because of5. ( ) It’s raining _________. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.A. badlyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly6. ( ) It is his great pleasure to be ________ by the chairperson with the highest reward.A. providedB. madeC. presentedD. represented7. ( ) I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _____, my teacheralways encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back8. ( ) Lucy studies _______ and she _______ makes any mistakes in her homework.A. hardly; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hardlyD. hard; hard9. ( ) They _______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. realized★10. ( ) The old lady didn’t know _______ when the house caught fire.A. how to doB. how to do itC. what to doD. what to do it11. ( ) There’s a lot to do. We can’t __________ to waste any time.A. waitB. can’tC. wantD. have12. ( ) –Will you please help me to repair the computer now?-- Sorry. I’m too busy and I haven’t a minute to _______.A. spareB. shareC. spendD. save13. ( ) Since you are in trouble, why not _______ our offer of help?A. receiveB. acceptC. refuseD. make14. ( ) The scientist’s last words _________ us that we should protect the environment around us.A. recommendB. rememberedC. repliedD. reminded七、反义疑问句以及回答1. ( ) –You haven’t been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you?--________. But I’ve seen many photos about it.A. Yes, I have.B. Yes, I didn’t.C. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t.2. ( ) --- Haven’t you decided where you are going to have a barbecue next weekend?-- _______. All of us think the Forest Park is a good place ________.A. Yes; to goB. No; to goC. Yes; goingD. No; going.3. ( ) – Your father doesn’t get up early, does he ?-- ________. But he gets up early at weekends.A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he doesn’t.D. No, he does.4. ( ) – He’s already back to Australia, ____________?-- _______________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn’t he; NoB. hasn’t he; YesB. isn’t he; Yes D. hasn’t he; No八、延续性动词与how long/since/for连用1. （）-- How long has Jane ________ Bentley?--- I don’t know, and I even didn’t know they had got married.A. got to knowB. begun to loveC. got married toD. been married to2. ( ) When we hurried to the cinema, the film ________ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had been onC. had begun onD. has been on3. ( ) We were told that Mr. Smith _________ the office for a few minutes when we arrived.A. has been away fromB. had leftC. had been away fromD. has left4. ( ) -- How long have Mr. and Mrs. ___________?-- For more than twenty years.A. marriedB. had marriedC. got marriedD. been married5. ( ) – When did you become a volunteer for the elderly?-- Two years ago. I ________ this group since then.A. joinedB. took part inC. have joinedD. have been in九、both/all/neither/none/either/any1.（）-- Could you lend me your pen?-- Of course. I have two, and _________ of them write well.A. anyB. allC. bothD. two2. ( ) – Which would you like, tea or coffee?-- ________ is OK. I really don’t mind.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. All3. ( ) If you can’t decide which of the two novels to borrow, why don’t you take _____? I won’tread them this month.A. bothB. allC. anyD. either4. ( ) –How many suggestions did Peter offer you after the meeting?-- ________ at all. He said __________.A. None; noneB. Nothing; nothingC. Nothing; noneD. None; nothing十、cost/pay/take/spend★1. ( ) Half of his money ______ for food and clothes every month.A. costsB. goesC. paysD. spends2. ( ) – Your MP3 is so nice. How much is it?-- It __________me about ￥500.A. boughtB. paidC. spentD. cost3. ( ) I don’t think this coat _________ as much as the one your cousin has just ________.A. costs; paidB. spends; paid backC. costs; paid forD. takes; spent4. ( ) It will _______ us several years to learn a foreign language well.A. costB. takeC. spendD. use英语语言点复习4-2十一、such/so1. ( ) Jack had ________ little education that he can’t teach ___________ little children.A. so; suchB. such; suchC. so; soD. such; so2. ( ) It was __________ weather that they decided to go out for a picnic.A. such fineB. such a fineC. so fineD. so fine a十二、what/that1. ( ) The report says that robots can do many things __________ humans can’t do _________ thecontrol computers.A. what; underB. that; withC. that; underD. what; with2. ( ) – What did your parents think about your decision?-- They always let me do ______ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what十三、because不能与so连用though不能与but连用until:直到no t…until：直到…才1. ( ) – So many people are standing outside the hall.________ will the concert begin?-- ____________ seven o’clock.A. How long; Not untilB. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Untilbecause+句子；because of (doing) sth.whether to do sth.; whether…or notif的用法1. ( ) – I wonder if he ___________ in the discussion this afternoon.-- I believe if he __________ his report, he will join us.A. will join; will finishB. will join; finishesC. joins; finishesD. joins; will finish十四、名词所有格/复合形容词1. ( ) ______ news! Our school will go to Beijing for a _______ visit this autumn.A. What excited; three days’B. What an excited; three daysC. What an exciting; three-dayD. What exciting; three-day2. ( ) The theme park is about _________ ride from the museum. You should start out rightnow.A. two hourB. two hour’sC. two hours’D. two hours3. ( ) – How far is it from your school to Lake Taihu?-- It’s about __________ drive.A. forty minutesB. forty minutes’C. forty-minuteD. forty-minutes4. ( )____________ car broke down on the way home, but luckily they knew how to fix it.A. Tom and Jim’sB. Tom’s and Jim’sC. Tom’s and JimD. Tom and Jim★5.belong to+宾格十五、How long----- for+一段时间How soon------ in+一段时间How often-------频率How far-------距离十六、have/has been to sp. 去过某地，人已经回来了have/has gone to sp. 去了某地，在去的途中或者已经到达，人不在这儿have/has been in sp. 呆在某地，通常后面跟一段时间十七、used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事be used as 被用作十八、be made of 看得出原材料be made from 看不出原材料be made in 某地制造1. ( ) Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood.A. of; ofB. from; fromC. of; fromD. from; of十九、反身代词的一些固定词组1. enjoy oneself2. help oneself to sth.3. keep one’s worries to oneself4. devote oneself to (doing) sth.5. pull oneself up6. hurt oneself7. teach oneself sth.= learn sth. by oneself8. do sth. all by oneself9. do sth. for oneself二十、too much+不可数名词/修饰动词词组much too+形容词或者副词too many+名词复数many more+可数名词复数much more+不可数名词/形容词1. ( ) The young woman worries _____________, so she feels much ___________ at times.A. much too; stressedB. too much; more stressedC. too many; less stressedD. a lot; less stressed二十一、feel lonelylive in a lonely villagebe alone at homelive alone二十三、something/everything/nothing; somewhere /everywhere/anywhere/nowhere1. ( ) –How do you find yesterday’s performance?-- I sat through all performances but _______ of them was any good.A. nothingB. noneC. anythingD. no one2. ( ) _________ is too difficult if you put your effort into it.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything3. ( ) I can’t find my watch, but it must be ______ in this room.A. everywhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. somewhere4. ( ) –Money is important to us.-- Maybe, but it doesn’t mean ____________, I think.英语语言点复习4-3A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything二十四、时间、地点、金钱、距离作主语谓语动词用单数1.Five years is a long time.2.We all know twelve months makes a year.二十五、动词+ (not) do sth.1.make / have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事2.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事3.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事4.had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事5.Will/Would/ Could you please (not) do sth.? 请你（不）做某事，好吗？6.Shall we do sth.? 我们做某事好吗？7.情态动词（can/could/may/might/will/would/shall/should/must/need）+do sth.------被动结构：情态动词+be +done8.感官动词（feel/see/watch/hear）+sb. do sth.-------变为被动结构，还原to sb be seen/ watched/ heard to do sth二十六、形容词/副词+ enough to do sth.too +形容词/副词+to do sth.so that +句子so+形容词/副词+that+句子in order (not) to do sth.二十七、would rather do sth.would rather do A than do Bprefer sth.prefer A to Bprefer to do sth.prefer doing A to doing B二十八、介词1. ( ) Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ________ him.A. exceptB. butC. withoutD. including2.（）Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students _______ the ones who had already taken them.A. exceptB. includingC. amongD. with二十九、on time 准时in time 及时at a time 每次，一次at times 有时，不时from time to time 不时地，偶尔all the time 始终，一直at all times总是，随时，永远1. ( ) It’s rather cold in most of south China ______ in spring.A. on timeB. at a timeC. at timesD. all the time2. ( ) Hurry if you want to be __________ for the beginning of the movie.A. at timesB. in timeC. all the timeD. from time to time3. ( ) Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit_____________.A. at timesB. at that timeC. at all timesD. at a time三十、It is … who/that..是一种强调句，It is 后跟需要强调的部分。