高考英语语法填空10篇
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六Passage 1Located on the southeast coast of China, Quanzhou in Fujian Province was a major international trade port in China 1, 000 years ago. Today, with the Belt and Road Initiative in full swing, the city，the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road, is back in the limelight, _____1_____ (play) an important role in connecting China with the rest of the world.Being____2____ international port, Quanzhou, is home to a huge number of Chinese____3____ have gone abroad and can be tracked to more than 130 countries and regions around the globe. Their passion for their hometown’s development____4____ (reflect) in their investments in local factories and schools, charity donations and public welfare projects. They serve as an important driving force for local economic and social development, while acting as a bridge between Quanzhou____5____the wider world.Quanzhou is also known____6____its thriving private economy. The past four decades ____7____(see) the birth of tens of thousands of private businesses and hundreds of famous brands. Today, the city is____8____ (pride) of five industrial groups: textiles and garments, footwear, petrochemical, machinery equipment, building materials and home furnishings. Private businesses account for more than 90 percent of local businesses, with more than 100____9____ (company) listed at home andabroad. The city is now known as the capital of footwear, crafts and stone sculptures. Since 2013, the city has____10____ (continuous) increased investment in its sea, land and air transport infrastructure to enhance connectivity.Passage 2Despite being a late starter to winter sports, China aims to qualify its athletes for all 109 events at the 2022 Beijing Winter Games and perform to a high standard - an ambition many observers consider too_____1_____(challenge).The International Olympic Committee isn't among these observers. "It ____2____(happen)." Samaranch told China Daily, "As you did in 2008 Summer Games, China will have a huge jump in results and____3____number of medal.. and in the creation of ____4____(hero) in winter sports."Samaranch is part of an IOC inspection team, currently visiting Beijing and is co-host Zhangjiakou in Hebei province. ____5____ (visit) China over 40 times since 2012, Samaranch understands ____6____ effective the country's sports system can be." When you have your home Games, you'll prepare better, and have a bigger budget and stronger motivation, " he said.Backed by the entire nation's support____7____all possible aspects,China successfully won a total of 51 gold medals at the 2008 Olympics____8____, with less talent, facilities and expertise in winter sports, wresting with the word's ice and snow elite can be an even____9____(tough) task. At 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, China only managed ____10____ (obtain) one gold medal - Wu Dajing in men's 500m short-track speed skating.Passage 3The Great Wall of China is a series of walls made of stone, brick, and other materials, built along the historical northern borders of China _____1_____ (protect) the Chinese states and empires. Several walls were built as early as the 7th century BC．These, later joined together and made bigger and stronger, are collectively referred to ____2____ the Great Wall. And especially famous is the wall built in 220--206 BC．The Great Wall has been built over various dynasties, the majority of ____3____ is from the Ming Dynasty(1368--1644).Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls, the ____4____(encourage) of trade and the control of immigration. The Great Wall winds ____5____ (it) way from west to east, along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. ____6____ archaeological survey, ____7____ (use) advanced technology, has concluded that the Ming walls are 8, 850 km in length. Another survey has found that theentire wall with all of its branches ____8____ (measure) 21, 196km. Today, the Great Wall is ____9____ (general) recognized as one of the most ____10____ (impress) architectural wonders in history.Passage 4To Be Joyful, To Be YoungWhat really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It’s probably not what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I____1____(learn) that real keys are pleasure, joy and freedom. Joy of living is sustainable; fear of dying is not.Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There’s no point____2____(abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back that’s even better, and quickly. When people eat more healthfully, ____3____(quit) smoking, and manage stress better, they find they feel so much better, so quickly. It reconstructs the reason for making these changes from fear of dying to joy of living.When you exercise and eat right, your brain receives more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons(神经细胞)____4____ (grow) that it actually increased the size of people’s brains!Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more andwrinkles less. You look younger and more attractive. In contrast, an unhealthy diet, lasting emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your face ____5____you age more quickly. Smoking speeds up aging because nicotine contributes to your blood vessel becoming narrower, ____6____decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely. This is why smokers look years older than they really are.One of the most interesting findings was that the mothers’ awareness of stress was more important than ____7____was objectively occurring in their lives.____8____(give) a questionnaire, the women were asked to rate on a three-point scale how stressed they felt each day. The women who realized they were under heavy stress had significantly shortened and damaged telomeres(染色体端粒) compared with ____9____who felt more relaxed. Contrarily, some of the women who felt relaxed ____10____raising a disabled child had more normal-appearing telomeres.In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed.Passage 5When you return from an _____1_____ (enjoy) trip with bags full of souvenirs, a self-moving suitcase could convenient.Now, this isn't a dream anymore. Nua Robotics, ____2____ high-tech company from Israel, ____3____ (develop) a smart suitcase ____4____ will follow you everywhere like a pet dog. It can find out your location byusing a camera and pairing with you cell phone using Bluetooth. It can avoid obstacles, and is able to send you .data like its ____5____ (weigh) and location and has an alarm to stop it from ____6____ (steal).The suitcase will be on sale in a year ____7____ a price of about 2, 400 yuan, and could be of great help to the elderly or ____8____ (physical) disabled who find ____9____ diffcult to carry a suitcase around.Besides the suitcase, the company plans ____10____(use) this technology in other ways. For example, a shopping cart filled with groceries could follow people to the supermarket and back home.Passage 6The World Expo 2020 will be held in Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), between October next year and the following April, _____1_____ the design of the China Pavilion （展馆）has been made public in the city.The blueprint for the China Pavilion____2____ (present) at a ceremony last Wednesday. With the design presented, the next step is to speed up construction. ____3____(occupy) an area of more than 4, 0 square meters, it will be one of the largest at the expo. Its ____4____(inspire) was drawn from a Chinese lantern, ____5____symbolizes hope and a bright future. It combines Chinese elements with modern technologies and shows China’s latestachievements____6____science and information communication. The China Pavilion will be built with the theme “Building a community with a____7____ (share) future for mankind--Innovation and Opportunity.”The Dubai World Expo is a platform to display the economic and social development of the participating ____8____(country). It also showcases the bilateral ____9____(friend) exchange between the UAE and other countries.The UAE plays a big role in China’s Belt and Road Initiative and says it hopes the World Expo will help to improve ties with China. The World Expo has been ____10____(irregular) held once every few years since 1851 and each Expo lasts for six months or so.Passage 7In western countries, after a long day with the sun _____1_____ (burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution. However, consuming cold drinks may not be____2____ same choice internationally. In the US, people often receive a glass cold water alongside their meals, ____3____ in China, people usually get a cup of hot tea instead. In fact, even when the weather is ____4____ (extreme) hot, many Chinese people prefer to have hot water. According to ancient Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water ____5____ (be) beneficial to health.Restaurants in the US are places where people ____6____ (serve)with cold water, which doesn’t hurt anyone if it is spilled accidentally. In China, you pour tea into cups yourself; if you spill the water, you are responsible ____7____ it.In spite of the benefits of hot water and the ____8____ (harm) effects of drinking cold water, modern medicine tells us that they are both fine ____9____ (consume). Actually, the debate between cold water and hot water is all a matter of ____10____ (prefer) and body type. So, what would you like to drink?Passage 8It is a well-known fact that laughter is the best medicine. Everyone needs to learn how to get _____1_____ （much）into their lives. You need to learn about the benefits of laughter since it is good for you in____2____ （surprising）various ways. It can help you as the stress relief and make your pain on ____3____ decrease. Scientists have even proved that laughter has the ability ____4____ （improve）our immunity. That is ____5____ it’s time to look for ways to get more laughter into your daily life.Some of the health benefits of laughing are ____6____ （fantasy）. When you are laughing the level of stress hormones（荷尔蒙）____7____ （reduce）in your body. This is a natural release of feeling that requires no visit ____8____ the doctor or medicine. You will usually feel morerelaxed and comfortable after a good laugh。
英语 语法填空历年高考真题与答案(全国卷-2014-2022年 33篇)
语法填空历年高考真题与答案（全国卷33篇）2014全国1Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It -_____61_____(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it_____62_____ (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _____63_____ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days _____64_____ even a few months. It took years of work ______65______ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _____66_____ (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit _____67_____is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are _____68_____ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the_____69_____ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be _____70_____ (patience).2014全国2One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _____61_____ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _____62_____ some of them looked very anxious and _____63_____(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _____64_____ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike_____65_____ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _____66_____ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _____67_____ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “_____68_____ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s _____69_____ (I)”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers _____70_____ (sudden) became friendly to one another. 2015全国1Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I _____61_____ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours _____62_____, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with _____63_____ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _____64_____ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _____65_____ (painting). Instead, I’d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away _____66_____ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo _____67_____(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers _____68_____ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, atravel company in Hong Kong, says it _____69_____ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people _____70_____ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2015全国2The adobe dwellings(土坯房) _____61_____ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even _____62_____ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _____63_____ (able) to “air condition”a house without _____64_____ (use) electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat_____65_____ (slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _____66_____ (cool) the house during the hot day; _____67_____ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle _____68_____ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures. As _____69_____ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _____70_____ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.2016全国1Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top ____61____(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I ____62____ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be ____63____ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back____64____ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65____ I was the first Western TV reporter ____66____ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67____ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ____68____ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few ____69____ (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ____70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.2016全国2If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things untiltomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outsidefor 48 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely49 (bring)your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.2016全国32017全国12017全国2In 1863, the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible ____61____ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ____62____ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63____ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over ____64____ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ____65____ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been ____66____ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved tobe a great success and within six months, more than 25, 000 people were using ____67____ every day.Later, engineers ____68____ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the ____69____ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ____70____ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.2017全国32018全国12018全国2Diets have changed in China - and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country ____61____ (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ____62____past25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is ____63____(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encouragesfarmers to grow corn instead of rice ____64____(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water____65____rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥）runoff. This switch has decreased ____66____ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safe r for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ____67____(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 - when the government 68____(start) a soil-testing program ____69____gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission (排放)of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environment while ____70____(fee d) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide, ” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.2018全国32019全国1The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ____61____ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ____62____ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20, 000-25, 000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods ____63____ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ____64____ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ____65____ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ____66____ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ____67____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ____68____ (high) than they actually are. Of ____69____ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six____70____ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2019全国2A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ____61____ (be) Britain's oldestfull-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ____62____ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ____63____ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene ____64____ (declare) she had no plans ____65____ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ____66____ (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ____67____ because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ____68____ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ____69____ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ____70____ (wonder).”2019全国3On our way to the house, it was raining ____61____ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ____62____ (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ____63____ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ____64____ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ____65____ (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ____66____ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many____67____ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ____68____ (huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ____69____ (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____70____ (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.2020全国1China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess— 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct).” Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.2020全国2Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office.66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.2020全国3In ancient China lived an artist 61.________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62.________ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. 63.___________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River - perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64.________ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65._______ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66._________ (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67.________ (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved. 68.________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue; And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69._________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled(谦卑) by the greatest artist 70.________ earth, Mother Nature.2020新高考全国1山东Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, ______36_______ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big _______37_______ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ______38_______ (form) the core collection of the British Museum _______39______ opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public ______40_______ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small partof a museum's collection ______41_______ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ______42_______ (they) living at a different time in history or ______43______ (walk)through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city's Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical ______44_______ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete ______45______ people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.2020新高考全国2海南These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders____36____（begin）computer classes. At the same time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop____37____（education）computer programs for children in preschool. Also, technological know-how has become a____38____（require）for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most____39____（profession）The Digital World is a set of volumes____40____aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts. Each volume in the set explores____41____wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, ____42____discusses the influences they have on everyday life. Because the number of possible topics____43____（be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology. Readers____44____（encourage）to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of_____45_____（we）Further Resources section featured in each volume.2021全国1Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact(影响)travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ___61___ (educate)about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ___62___(develop)of the local areas.Ecotourism has ___63___(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept ___64___ the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.Due to ___65___ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types ___66___ trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:·Minimize the impact of ___67___(visit)the place.·Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.·Provide ___68___(finance)aid and other benefits for local peoples.·Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.___69___(activity)there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim ____70____(have) a low impact on the natural environment.2021全国2The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It___41___ (build) originally to protect the city ___42___ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible ___43___ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After ___44___ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___45___ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We ___46___ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ___47___ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ___48___ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ___49___ (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ____50____ (day) routines.2021新高考全国1Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. ____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ____57____ (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will____58____(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____59____ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____60____ (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it____61____ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ____62____offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ____63____ (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____64____(I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is____65____ must to visit!2021新高考全国2I've always loved the ocean. In the____36____ (seven) grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ____37____ (think)it is food.I decided to do something ____38____ (educate) people about this problem. I held presentations at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company____39____ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws （吸管）. I found the contact information of the company____40____ emailed its president.I told him how ____41____ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. I was so____42____ (excite) when he wrote back to me. He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ____43____ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company ____44____ (represent)wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _____45_____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.2022年全国甲卷A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi'an，as a first step （1）______ （journey）the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.On the 1，100-kilometer journey，the man Cao Shengkang，（2）______ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident，crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（3）______ （hold）in Beijing，Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road.（4）______friend of his，Wu Fan，volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road，in order to promote environmental（5）______ （protect）.Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more（6）______ （meaning）.The two of them collected more than 1，000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years，Cao（7）______ （walk）through 34 countries in six continents，and in 2016，he reached the top of Kilimanjaro，Africa's（8）______ （high）mountain.Now，Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4，700 kilometers （9）______ Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept.20，（10）______ （plan）to hike back to Xi'an in five months.2022年全国乙卷May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 61 the United Nations on November 27th, 2022. To celebrate 62 festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 63 (address)the opening ceremony. As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 64 (large) tea-producing country, China has a 65 (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) future for mankind, he said.The First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative issued(发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 67 cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.68 (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 69 (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony, opening 70 (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Puer Tea.2022年新高考全国1卷The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park (GPNP).56 (cover) an area about three times57size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that58(be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority59(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP60(design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological bufferzones, 61 leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations". The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 62(population) and homes of giant pandas, and63 (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve64 an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2022年新高考全国2卷Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony（阳台）, Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 56 （fall）child.Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.____57 Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell 58 （sleep）while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 59 （see）them. When he looked down, he 60 （accidental）slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes 61 screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.Henry 62 （fix）his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly 63 （throw）his tools aside, and started running, arms out."He saved my 64 （son）life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know 65 to thank him.”"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.。
高考英语语法填空50篇(附详细解析)
a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try
away from violence.
every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for
答案：
more and more students would drop out of school 34 their
it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.
Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is
All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep
在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，
并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 31―― 40 的相应位置上。
词数： 166 完成时间： 8 分钟 难度： ***
37 they see on television or on the Internet.
According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools.
语法填空讲练第 2 篇 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，
在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，
并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 31―― 40 的相应位置上。
词数： 162
完成时间： 8 分钟
难度： ***
In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm ( 榆树 ). The bull paced 31 the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽 ) in the bark (树皮 ). The groove 32 (deep) over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 40
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 40Passage 1Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes____1____ she didn’t even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The woman from Baipu county, Jiangsu province, ____2____ (make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes. She spends the entire day in her tiny studio, which measures less than 10 square meters altogether, filled with cloth shoes in ____3____ (variety) stages of completion.Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes ____4____ (use) machines, but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely ____5____ hand. She says the shoes ____6____ (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones. The handmade cloth shoes are more durable (耐用的) and comfortable ____7____ (soft), and absorb sweat better.Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧), while ____8____ trust their quality. Making shoes isn’t ____9____ profitable job, but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.Handmade cloth shoes are also called qian ceng di (shoes with a thousand layers), ____10____ can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty (1050—221 BC). In 2009, the making technique of qian ceng di was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage.Passage 2Researchers Are Racing to Make a Coronavirus Vaccine. Will It Help?In the early days of January, as cases of a strange, pneumonia-like illness____1____ (report) in China, researchers at the National Institutes of Health readied themselves to hunt____2____ a vaccine to prevent the new disease.Scientists in Australia are also working on vaccine candidates ____3____ (stop) the spread of the disease. Historically, vaccines have been one of the greatest public health ____4____(tool) to prevent disease. But even as new technology, advancements in genomics(基因组学) and improved global coordination have allowed researchers to move at unprecedented speed, vaccine ____5____(develop) remains an expensive and risky process. That’s ____6____ the vaccines must undergo extensive testing in animals and humans. In the best case, it takes at least a year — and most likely ____7____(long) — for any vaccine to become available to the public.With each new outbreak, scientists ____8____ (typical) have to start from scratch. After the SARS outbreak in 2003, ____9____ took researchers about 20 months from the release of the viral genome(基因组) to get a vaccine ready for human trials. By the time an epidemic ____10____ (cause) by the Zika virus occurred in 2015, researchersbrought the timeline down to six months. Now, they hope the joint efforts will cut that time in half.Passage 3Floating mountains in the ocean are better known as icebergs (冰山). Icebergs are____1____ (mass) of freshwater ice that have broken from a glacier (冰川) or polar ice sheet. Most icebergs are formed around Antarctica and Greenland.Icebergs____2____ (see) today began thousands and thousands of years ago. They began as flakes of snow falling on land. Over the years, more and more snow fell. The snow on ____3____bottom was crushed (压碎) because snow on top was packing it down. Years of ____4____(melt) and freezing formed layers of ice thousands of feet thick. These sheets of ice are called glaciers. During the warmer weather in spring ____5____ summer, pieces of ice break off from glaciers. The broken pieces of ice fall into the water and become icebergs.Icebergs vary ____6____ size. The largest iceberg ever recorded was the size of the state ofRhode Island in the United States. The ____7____ (tall) iceberg stood 10 feet above the ocean. That’s about the size of the Washington Monument in Washington, D．C．Icebergs can be very ____8____ (danger) to ships traveling near them because only one-eighth of an iceberg ____9____ (be) above water. Thismeans that the rock-hard ice is much larger underneath. Captains taking ____10____(they) ships around an iceberg may miscalculate the size of the iceberg.Passage 4We all know clean water is important for good health. But now we also know we should watch____1____ we keep our water in. Plastic bottles hardened with a dangerous material____2____(call) BPA can release a chemical into our water that harms our bodies. Since 2011, many countries ____3____(ban) plastic with BPA from use in food containers and baby bottles. But are other non-BPA plastics safe?Plastic labeled BPA-free might use other chemicals that have ____4____(harm) health effects. ____5____(Study) have shown that low levels of those chemicals might have the same effects as BPA．So, what should people do? The ____6____(good) material to drink from is glass, ____7____ has no chemicals that can poison water.Another good choice ____8____ a drink container is stainless steel. Stainless steel bottles are better than aluminum bottles, which are covered with a thin plastic ____9____(protect) the metal from acids. There are many good food-grade stainless steel water bottles on the market.If you do decide to use a reusable plastic water bottle, avoid ____10____(keep) it in the sun. Sunlight and hot liquid speed up therelease of chemicals into your drinking water.Passage 5Zhong Nanshan, an 83-year-old doctor who became a household name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight____1____ SARS, is the public face of China's effort____2____ (control) a new strain of coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). In spite of his advanced age, Zhong was appointed to lead the investigation into the new virus, which has frightened millions of Chinese traveling for the week-long Lunar New Year holiday. His announcement on Monday ____3____ the virus could spread between humans ratcheted up (加大) worries about the outbreak, after which Beijing has warned officials of public shame if ____4____ cover up any infections. Meanwhile, he advised people not to travel to and from Wuhan while ____5____(dedicate) himself to combating the outbreak. Two photos ____6____(circulate) widely on social media by Guangzhou Daily showed Zhong taking a short break on the train and rushing to a hospital in Wuhan to learn about patients’ conditions, which is ____7____ (deep) moving.Coronavirus is different from SARS in 2003, when in an atmosphere of fear and suspicion, Zhong, ____8____ respiratory (呼吸道) diseases specialist, gave media his candid, pessimistic assessment of the ____9____ (severe) of the SARS crisis. Zhong was applauded for his honesty and ____10____ (remain) a public figure ever since, weighing in on publichealth issues such as air pollution and food safety.Passage 6China will emerge stronger from the coronavirus challenge, experts said at a seminar here on Tuesday, while____1____ (praise) China’s efforts to stop the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic (传染病).Speaking at the seminar ____2____(title) “Battling Coronavirus, ” Sumit Mullick, chief information commissioner of India’s southwestern state of Maharashtra, said that China has created a new criterion in addressing a health issue by quarantining (隔离) Wuhan, the epicenter city of the virus outbreak.“The coronavirus does not understand or respect borders. It does not need a visa or passport.” Mullick said. “Challenges are ____3____ (true) in global in nature. ”However, Chinese labs have quickly decoded the genetic sequence of the coronavirus and shared it with the world, ____4____ is now working on a new vaccine, he said.R. N. Bhaskar, a senior journalist and consulting editor with Indian English newspaper Free Press Journal, said that China is doing all it can ____5____ (contain) the spread of the virus and create a vaccine.“As ____6____ very big player in the global economy, there will be negative impact ____7____ the Chinese economy for a temporary period.However, thanks to the swift responses to the virus outbreak, the Chinese economy will overcome this crisis and emerge stronger, ” he added.Health officials at the panel discussion also listed the steps ____8____ (take) to fight the virus and shared their experiences in countering misinformation and creating ____9____ (aware) among the public at large.The event ____10____ (organize) jointly by the Observer Research Foundation, a think-tank body, along with the Chinese Consulate General in Mumbai.Passage 7Nowadays, it seems that many are becoming more and more focused on eating a plant-based diet and leaving out animal____1____(product). For meat lovers, a new study has found a link____2____how much meat a person eats and an increased risk of premature death.According to research____3____(publish) in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people who ate more red meat or processed meat in their diet had a____4____(high) chance of dying from a long-lasting disease. The new research looked at data from the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study, ____5____ongoing study that’s tracking risk factors for cardiovascular (心脏血管的) disease among middle-aged men from eastern Finland. The study population____6____ (make) up of 2, 641Finnish men between the ages of 42 and 60 when the study began between 1984 and 1989.Researchers followed up with the men after 20 years — 1, 225 of them had died. Those____7____ate seven ounces or more of red or processed meat daily—or got the____8____(major) of their protein from meat—had a 23 percent higher risk of premature death, according to Science Daily. This isn’t____9____(actual) the first strike against red or processed meat: red or processed meat can increase your chances of____10____(get) this disease.Passage 8Supermarkets in Vietnam and Thailand are leading the fight____1____ single-use plastics by____2____ (replace) plastic bags with banana leaves.As we all know, it is of great importance to the planet ____3____ we stop using so much bloody plastic. Firstly, it is poisoning the seas. Whales are washed up ____4____ (die). It is the huge amounts of plastic inside their ____5____ (stomach) that kill them. Secondly, if it is poisoning the seas, it’s ____6____ (probable) poisoning us, too, for we eat a load of things that come out of the sea.Lately, a new and encouraging ____7____ (develop) started with a Facebook post showing banana leaves being used in the Rimpingsupermarket in Chiang Mai. Thailand. After seeing how much good publicity the post ____8____ (get) in the past few months, supermarkets in Vietnam have all followed suit.According to a spokesperson for Lotte Market in Ho Chizminh City, they’re only doing this as ____9____ test, but they plan to expand the action nationwide and hope to be able to use the leaves for meat as well as vegetables before too long. Besides, another Vietnamese supermarket, has already started using biodegradable (可生物降解的) bags ____10____ (make) from corn.This is a step in the right direction and we do need it.Passage 9Switzerland is the world’s most famous watchmaker, ____1____makes it little surprise that____2____(it) people are the most punctual in the world. For them, being on time is not only a nice thing to do, but it’s a strict____3____(believe) that they build almost every aspect of their lives on.According to the BBC, everything in Switzerland, from trains and buses____4____personal meetings, is on time. If someone says they are meeting you at 3 pm, they____5____not be there at 2:55 or 3:05 - just 3 pm. It shows “a deep expression of respect for other people”, US writer Eric Weiner, who____6____(recent) traveled to Switzerland, wrote forBBC News. “A punctual person is a ____7____(consider) one. By showing up on time for everything, a Swiss person is expressing he values your time and, by extension, he values you.”This valuable quality of Swiss people____8____(report) to originate from the country’s mountain areas. Due to poor weather, people had to plant and harvest crops exactly on time, ____9____they would have nothing to eat.However, being punctual also has its problems. Since everybody has their lunch at exactly 12 and takes their coffee break at 4 pm, elevators and coffee shops all tend____10____(be) full at the same time.Passage 10Kobe Bryant was killed in a helicopter crash Sunday in California, along with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. It is known that the helicopter____1____ (carry) Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in____2____ (fog) conditions, and the cause of the crash is still ____3____ investigation.Bryant was ____4____ (wide) considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. After the tragic accident, many ____5____ (celebrity) showed their great grief over the ____6____ (lose) of the great basketball player. NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said, “Kobe ____7____(remember) most for inspiring people around the world to pick up a basketball and he will always be.” All-time basketball great Michael Jordan said Kobe was a ____8____ (choose) one and he would miss those conversations very much.Thousands of people gathered to remember the star outside the Staples Center in Los Angeles, ____9____ the Los Angeles Lakers played their home games. From then on, the city would not be ____10____ it used to be due to the death of the great basketball star.参考答案Passage 11. that2. has made/has been making3. various4. using5. by6. produced7. softer8. others9. a10. which1. 句意：强淑萍如此忙于制作布鞋以致于端午节假期都没休息。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析一
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析一Passage 1In August 2014, paleoanthropologist (古人类学家)Yingqi Zhang and his team went down into a sinkhole on the hunt for Gigantopithecus, the largest known primate(灵长类动物)to ever live. They came back out with a mix of bones from the unfortunate ____1____ (creature) that had fallen into the natural "death trap". None of those bones belonged to the extinct ape, but the team was in for a surprise: The mix included a 22, 000-year-old lower jaw from____2____ancient panda. And within its worn edges, the jaw contained ____3____ is now the world’s oldest sample of panda DNA．Moreover, the genetic evidence ____4____(show) that the bone comes from a ____5____(previous) unknown lineage of giant panda. This animal may have been specifically adapted to____6____(live) in its subtropical home, suggesting that the black-and-white beasts were once much ____7____(diverse) than they are today, the authors argue in a paper ____8____ (publish) in the journal Current Biology. While the ____9____ (conclude) about panda diversity is probably not revolutionary, the team's work collecting ancient DNA from the degraded fossils is ____10____ great significance.Passage 2On Thursday Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’sclub as usual.When she came home she sensed_____1_____unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was____2____sign of forced entry. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room checking and____3____(find) her spare camera missing.The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but she just took a short walk in a park nearby, came home through the back door and settled down to wait and see what____4____(happen).It was 4 o’clock____5____the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box____6____(push) open. Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of____7____appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. ____8____wire turned and caught around the knob （圆钮）on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water____9____the hand. A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor and the hand was____10____(instant) pulled back, which was followed by the sound of running feet.Passage 3Normally a student must attend a number of courses in order to graduate. In many American universities，the total work for a degreeconsists of thirty-six courses，each ____1____ (last) for one semester. When attending a university, a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester and a diploma____2____ (expect) to be obtained after four years’ academic study. It is possible for a student to move between one university and ____3____ during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.All this ____4____ (true) imposes constant pressure and a strain of work, but ____5____ this many students still find time for great activities in student affairs. ____6____ (elect) to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The ____7____ (effect) work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students, ____8____ advise the academic authorities. With the enormous numbers of students，the operation of the system does ____9____ (involve) a certain amount of work. It is a commonly ____10____ (hold) belief that students holding one of these positions of authority are much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.Passage 4I'm a Muslim. Once I was eating at a restaurant, where there was a father ____1____（seat）next to my desk with his two girls. I ____2____（overhear）their conversation. The girls were ____3____（constant)asking about everything and anything. And I was fascinated bytheir ____4____（curious）.One of the girls looked at me and asked, " Daddy, why is she wearing that way?" Her dad responded ____5____ something that made my heart so warm. He said, " There are different religions, cultures and languages. We have to respect and learn about them. "He then went on ____6____（share）his personal experience of living abroad and learning to speak Spanish.This reminded me of a Harvard study that I had read about. Children who ____7____（expose）to racism tend to accept and embrace ____8____as young as age 3, and in just a matter of days. Only at that time did I realize the importance of the way we teach children about love, acceptance, understanding and respect. It should start from an early age. The ____9____（early）, the better. Kids imitate their parents' views and behaviour. It is you ____10____are their role model.Passage 5Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been around for generations and centuries. In the olden days, people had to use natural resources that they found ____1____ (cure) sickness and diseases. Technology wasn't as ____2____ (develop) as it is today. Therefore, natural remedies (疗法) are the trusted and ____3____ (rely) source of medication (药物).Although the knowledge and education of TCM are declining,Chinese medicines are still around, and some remain the top few ____4____ (choice) of people till today. It ____5____ (say) that TCM goes to the root of the illness as compared to western medicine, where they medicate to relieve sickness and conditions instead. This contains the study of body energy, ____6____ refers to the yin and yang and aims to bring balance to the body's natural hormones.In Singapore there’s no better place to find Chinese medicines ____7____ in Chinatown- a colorful and lively place, rich ____8____ Chinese culture and history. Today, locals and tourists visit Chinatown to immerse themselves in the Chinese culture.Besides, to treat their heath conditions, people, ____9____ (particular) the older generation, visit medical halls in Chinatown to buy Chinese medicines instead of ____10____ (visit) General Practitioners. Some of the halls are still around even after rapid changes and new developments in Singapore.Passage 6In ancient China tea was probably used ____1____ a relish(佐料)and a medicine. It was considered to be ____2____ (health) in part because it was made with boiled water, which is safer ____3____ (drink) in an area of polluted water. Tea drinking, and commercial growing, spread during the Tang Dynasty, 618—90____7____ And tea gradually became one of the seven basic ____4____ (necessity) of Chinese life. (The others are fuel,rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, and vinegar. )A Japanese Buddhist priest is believed to have introduced tea to Japan in 805, ____5____ he returned from a visit to China. In Japan tea drinking was considered medicinal, and became ____6____ (close) associated with Zen Buddhism（禅宗）.Dutch explorers became familiar with tea in ____7____ 1590s and were soon importing tea to Europe. In 1662 tea received a big boost in England when the Portuguese Catherine of Braganza married King Charles II and ____8____ (introduce) tea drinking to the British court. Gradually, the British fell in love with tea. In 1665, less than 88 tons of tea was imported to Great Britain. By 1700, it had increased to 10, 000 tons of tea, ____9____ (rank) first in Europe.The demand for tea continues to grow in spite of the ____10____ (compete) from soft drinks and coffee. And now tea is the second most-consumed drink in the world.Passage 7As we all know, there are many kinds of pollution all over the world, air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and so on. Although we can't save the world in a short time, we can take some measures to protect ____1____. For example, we can prevent people throwing litter; we can sort the rubbish in the community; we can drive less and produce less carbon dioxide.____2____ (actual), there is a new recycling program at our school, which aims to help us create ____3____better environment. The recycling we've planned is simply a three-part program: sorting, collecting and delivering. The first part — sorting is also the ____4____ (hard) one. Most people don't like taking the time to do the ____5____ (separate) of the rubbish and this is usually why most recycling ____6____ (program) fail. However, we have reasons ____7____ (believe) that our words will work. From now on, instead of seeing the usual black rubbish cans all over the school, you ____8____ (see) three different colors of rubbish cans. Pink cans are for paper, blue cans for bottles, and white ones for all other waste. After the rubbish ____9____ (sort), it needs to be collected and then taken ____10____ different rubbish recycling centers.Passage 8Sweet wormwood （青蒿）is a common plant in China, ____1____ it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria(疟疾）. Tu Youyou ____2____ (be）the woman who uses the plant's special power to save millions of lives. The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution.On October 5th, Tu ____3____ （award）the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person ____4____（receive）a Nobel Prize in natural science. Tu was modest about receiving the award, "It's a success of the whole research team. " She also thinks____5____is scientist’s duty to fight for the health of all humans.When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine ____6____ could fight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s, things were hard. The team didn't have advanced equipment then. Tu used to test medicines by eating them herself. Her team searched old medicine books at hand and tested over 2, 000 traditional____7____（recipe）.Finally, Tu found artemisinin（青蒿素）in sweet wormwood in 1971. She spent the nest decades ____8____ （try）to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer ____9____malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Artemisinin is still the____10____（effect）treatment against malaria known today in the world.Passage 9High school years are a large part in____1____(shape) the person you are going to become. A school often____2____(provide)education for you, and it can also be a place ____3____you can develop relationships with many different people, join clubs, and participate in a variety of different sports. These years can make you become a high school student____4____(fill)with many different emotions, including happiness,anger, sadness, envy, loneliness, stress, and a numerous amount more. This is also a time when peer(同龄人)pressure is most commonly put upon a vast majority of teens.Peer pressure is the influence from members of one's peer group. This can include influencing another to drink, smoke, cheat on a test, lie, skip class, and etc. The list is ____5____(end). Peer pressure at high school is both harmful____6____ effective because it can lead to teen depression, high stress levels, negative behavior____7____(issue), and poor decision making and outcomes.Despite the fact that peer pressure is most commonly seen as a very negative issue, it can ____8____(see)positively in some situations. This can involve pressuring your peers to avoid drugs, be honest, avoid alcohol, respect others, work hard, exercise, be kind, be responsible, and more. Friends and peer____9____(actual)affect the choices you make. Choosing to have good friends can have a very strong effect____10____ you.Passage 10Our fearful society has locked down most of what older generations used ____1____(take) for granted, especially unscheduled and unsupervised(无人监督的)play, or free play, for children, just the thought of ____2____, these days, gives the average mom a mild heart attack.As a matter of fact, however, free play is one of ____3____ most valuable educational opportunities ____4____ (provide) for our children, and it is nature's means of teaching children that they are not helpless. In free play, away ____5____ adults, children learn to make their own decisions, solve their own problems, and get along with others as equals.It's time we gave children the ____6____(free) to think and experience 'outside the box'. Their viewpoints and preferences show us that what children think is not ____7____ (necessary) what their parents think they think. Children are not robots — they are unique. They should ____8____ (give) the space to be children, in the way that only they know how. Expecting children to know how to make wise decisions and look after ____9____ (they) when we limit their opportunities to do that ____10____ (make) about as much sense as expecting them to know how to drive safely without ever letting them practice.参考答案Passage 11．creatures2．an3．what4．shows5．previously6．living7．more diverse8．published 9．conclusion10．of1．句意：对于Suzanne Cohen老师来说，电影是建立世界观的重要工具。
高考语法填空(高考真题+名校模拟)：专题15 开学摸底考语法填空20篇(嫦娥六号) 原卷版
高考英语语法填空分类通关练（高考真题+名校模拟+外刊）专题22开学考摸底考月考语法填空20篇原卷版（嫦娥六号任务+潘展乐奥运会破纪录+雕版印刷书+龙门石窟+马头琴+川南竹林）（24-25高三上·云南·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Chang’e 6 robotic mission finished successfully on Tuesday afternoon, 1 (bring) scientifically precious samples from the moon’s far side back to Earth for the first time.Carrying the lunar samples, the Chang’e 6’s reentry capsule (返回舱) touched down at 2: 07 pm on 2 (it) preset landing site in Siziwang Banner of the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, putting 3 end to the 53-day voyage involving a host of complex, 4 (challenge) maneuvers (机动动作) . The Chang’e 6 mission, representing the world’s first attempt at bringing back samples from the far side of the moon to Earth, 5 (launch) by a Long March 5 heavy-lift carrier rocket on May 3.The Chang’e 6 lander worked 49 hours on the lunar far side, using a mechanical arm and a drill 6 (collect) surface and underground materials. Before this mission, all of the lunar substances on Earth were collected from the near side of the moon through the United States’ six Apollo manned landings, the former Soviet Union’s three Luna robotic missions 7 China’s Chang’e 5 unmanned mission.The landscapes and physical 8 (characteristic) of the far side, 9 permanently faces away from Earth, are very different from those of the near side, which is visible from Earth, according to scientists. The new samples will 10 (probable) offer researchers around the globe useful keys for answering questions about the moon, and will likely bring a range of invaluable scientific payoffs.（2025高三·全国·专题练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021高考复习语法填空专项练习题10篇有答案
语法填空1A new university course is about the study of selfies __1__ (take) on cellphones. The goal is to analyze __2__ (it) cultural meaning and self－expression in the modern world.The course began at the University of Southern California. And it attracted people __3__ (huge). It is Professor Mark Marino __4__ teaches the course. He defended the __5__ (important) to understand the phenomenon that boomed with the advent (流行) of smartphone s. “My students are learning that selfies __6__ (become) part of the communication process by this time，” Mark said, “and there are parts of our identity that are being read regardless of how we try to portray ourselves. So the course is very popular __7__ some students.”As part of the course, students have to take five selfportraits __8__ analyze the background, their clothes, their gestures and any objects in the image. Throughout the course, they __9__ (ask) to compare their selfies with those of other students and wellknown people, like Beyonce, __10__ singer who often posts selfies on social media.答案：1.taken 2.its 3.hugely 4.who/that 5.importance 6.have become7.with 8.and 9.are asked 10.the语法填空2Many of my friends like fall and take it as their favorite season. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon __1__ (find) a deeper appreciation for this season.The change of leaf colors is a common reason given __2__ the love of fall. Each tree reacts __3__ (different) to the change of the season. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other __4__ (tree) remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun to survive the winter. This effect __5__ (call) the flightorfight response.Fall is a time of __6__ (reflect) and preparation for the year ahead. I have found a meaning of fall for me. I'm __7__ 18yearold boy in the final year of high school and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps __8__ (move). The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesn't stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you __9__ (go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover __10__ fall means to you. 答案：1.found 2.for 3.differently 4.trees 5.is called 6．reflection 7.an 8.moving 9.to go 10.what语法填空3I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world.__1__my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.I__2__(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,__3__is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other volcanologists to predict__4__lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people __5__the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses.__6__ (fortunate), we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to__7__ ground.Today, I am just__8__enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. __9__ (study) volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed__10__their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.答案：1.Although/Though 2.was appointed 3.which 4.where 5.in6.Unfortunately7.the8.as9.Having studied 10.at/by语法填空4The Forbidden City, __1__ (locate) at the exact center of Beijing, is a place full of wonders.But more than 600 years after it was built, it's still managing __2__ (serve) up surprises because the Forbidden City has survived more than 200 earthquakes.Most structures aren't made to survive __3__ (nature) disasters, let alone those built hundreds of years ago.To show __4__ strong ancient Chinese buildings really are, a television documentary by British broadcaster Channel 4 explored the skills of the ancient building's designers. A group of Chinese carpenters and __5__ (engineer) were shown building a scale model of one of the Forbidden City's palaces, at one fifth of the size.The model __6__ (put) to the test. It was subjected to a simulated earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved __7__ (gentle) during the test.According to experts, the answer to the Forbidden City's strength, lies in dougong—__8__ old building method invented in China.In spite of being held together __9__ any nails or glue, dougong is perfect at __10__ (keep) structures together. So as China's most popular tourist destination, perhaps the Forbidden City should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.答案：1.located 2.to serve 3.natural 4.how 5.engineers 6.was put7.gently 8.an 9.without 10.keeping语法填空5The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than taking afternoon tea. We know the British have a love affair withdrinking tea, __1__ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea drinking into __2__ popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea __3__ (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, __4__ (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a __5__ (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its __6__ (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. __7__ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel of café. But if you're thinking of visiting such a place __8__ (enjoy) a plate of sweet and tasty treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid __9__ (ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ceremony known as afternoon tea.” I'm sure once you try it, you __10__ (agree)．答案：1.with 2.a fortably 4.designed 5.fashionable 6.popularity 7.Though/Although/While 8.to enjoy 9.being asked 10.will agree语法填空6Nowadays, millions__1__lonely singles are now going online instead. __2__ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world's most popular matchmaker (媒人)．Singles are flocking (涌向) to the Internet largely because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. __3__ (use) dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene__4__ (lead) them from one bad experience to__5__and are ready totry something else. Dating sites also make__6__easy to avoid someone__7__you are not interested in. In the real world, __8__，ignoring someone you don't like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren't always those who they declare to be in theironline__9__ (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just__10__(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr or Miss Right.答案：1.of 2.The ing 4.has led 5.another 6.it 7．who/whom8.however 9.description 10.likely语法填空7There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers. 1 (ask) to be part of a show for some old World War Ⅱ soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes， 2 he would come if they wouldn't mind his singing one short song and immediately leaving for his next appointment.Of course, the show's director agreed 3 (happy)．But when Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened.He went through4 short song and then stayed.The applause grew louder and louder and he kept5 (stay)．Pretty soon, he had been on stage6 fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes.One of his7 (assist) behind the stage stopped him and said, “I thought you had to go after a few minutes.What happened？”Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason why I stayed.You can see for 8 (you) if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of 9 had lost an arm in the war.One had lost his right arm and the other had lost his left.Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly what they 10 (do) , loudly and cheerfully.1．Asked解析：考查分词作状语。
高考英语语法填空题15篇(附答案)
removing They took apart the castle, ______6______ (remove) treasures which were worth millions of dollars. Witnesses said they burned the garden and the ______7______(evident) to escape trial. evidence n. It now remains ______8______mystery what a has become of these treasures. There is no doubt that only less than 10 survived the fire. was held Yesterday, an informal debate ______9______ (hold) in the reception hall on _______10____ how to rebuild the garden. However, it remains to be seen whether the efforts are worthwhile.
are held 2. Modern Olympic Games _____1_______(hold) in gymnasiums and stadiums every four years on a regular basis. Only athletes who have reached the_______2________(agree) agreed standard can be admitted as competitors. It is a as much a glory as____3____ responsibility to why host the Olympic Games. That’s ____4_ many countries advertise on posters. Modern Olympic can date back to ancient Greece, when women as well as slaves were not allowed_______5_______(give) to give
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高考英语语法填空集锦第（1）篇第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。
“Come in， Kim．Have a seat， please，” said Bill Williams， the manager．This was Kim's first experience with an assessment． After only six months he was due for a raise__61__ this assessment was satisfactory．“Kim，”began Bill Williams，“I am very pleased with the quality of your work．My only concern is that you are not active enough in__62__ （put） forward your suggestions．”“But，” replied Kim，“I have always completed every assignment__63__gave me， Mr．Williams．”“I know that， Kim． And please， call me Bill． But what I expect for you is to think__64__ （independence） and introduce new ideas． It is more input from you__65__ I need－more feedback（反馈） on how things are__66__（go）． I don't need a ‘yes man’． You just smile as though everything is fine． I'm not asking you to tell me__67__to do， but what you think we can do． To make suggestions，I employed you __68__ I respect your experience in this field．”“Yes， I see． I'm not accustomed to this， but I__69__ （try）to do as you say．．．Bill．”“Good， then， I expect to hear__70__from you at staff meetings or at any other time you want to discuss an idea with me．”“Yes， of course．Thank you， Mr．Will．．．Bill．”答案：本文是一篇记叙文。
kim的第一次评估到底如何呢?评估如果令老板满意，半年之后，预计是要为他加薪的，然而老板比尔的态度却是这样的……61． if 考查连词。
根据语境分析，如果这次评估令人满意的话，仅仅半年之后，kim预计就会加薪。
故应填入if，引导条件状语从句。
62． putting 考查动名词。
根据语境和语法结构分析，介词in之后应用动名词，故应填入动词put的动名词形式putting。
63． you 考查人称代词。
根据语境分析，kim说话的对象是Mr． Williams．，故应填入的人称代词是you，即“你分配给我的任务”。
64． independently 考查副词。
根据语境和结构分析，此处应是副词修饰think，故填入名词independence 的副词形式independently。
65． that 考查连接词。
根据语境分析，此结构为强调句，强调need的宾语more input from you。
故须用连接词that而不能用who。
66． going 考查进行时态。
此处表示事情进展得怎么样，指正在进行的动作，故应用going。
67． what 考查疑问代词。
根据语境分析，asking you to tell me后面的宾语从句中缺少to do的宾语，故用疑问代词what。
68． because 考查连词。
根据语境分析，主句I employed you和从句I respect your experience in this field之间存在因果关系，故用because引导原因状语从句。
69． will try 考查时态。
空前的I'm not accustomed to this叙述的是现在的动作，空后表示的是将来的动作，应用一般将来时，故填入will try。
70． more 考查代词。
根据语境分析，我希望能听到你更多的建议。
故用more指代“更多的建议（或看法）”。
高考英语语法填空集锦第（2）篇第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Many kinds of music can stir the__61__（imagine） and produce strong feeling． For some people，romantic composers such as Chopin and Tchaikovsky enhance（提高） feelings of love and sympathy．Religious and spiritual __62__ can help some people feel peace or lessen their pain． But one musician seems to have a unique ability of healing the human body－Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart． Scientists have found Mozart's music to be remarkable in its ability__63__ （calm） its listeners． It can also increase their perceptions（感知力）， and help them express themselves more clearly．Many amazing cases have been documented using Mozart as a healing aid．For example， a tiny premature（不成熟的） baby__64__ （name）Krissy，who weighed just 1．5 pounds at birth，was on total life support．Doctors thought she had little chance of survival． Her mother insisted__65__ playing Mozart for Krissy， and thought__66__saved her daughter's life． Krissy lived，__67__ she was very small for her age and slower than the average child． At the age of four， she showed an__68__in music and her parents gave her violin lessons．To their astonishment， Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory that__69__ far beyond the ability of an average four－year－old．__70__ （play）music helped her improve in all areas of her life．答案：本文主要讲了音乐可以刺激人的想象力，使人产生强烈的情感。
61． imagination 考查名词。
结合动词stir和定冠词the可知此处用名词imagination作宾语。
62． music 考查名词。
由上下文可知，此处表示宗教和精神音乐可帮助人们感受到平和、消除他们的痛苦。
故填入名词music。
63． to calm 考查动词不定式。
ability后常接动词不定式作定语，且不定式用主动形式。
64． named 考查过去分词。
named Krissy作后置定语，修饰baby，name与baby为动宾关系。
65． on 考查固定搭配。
她的妈妈执意为她放莫扎特的音乐。
insist on doing sth．执意做某事。
66． it 考查代词。
it代指playing Mozart。
67． but 考查并列连词。
but在此表示转折关系，连接两个并列分句。
68． interest 考查名词。
show an interest in．．．表示“表现出对……的兴趣”。
69． were 考查谓语动词。
先行词为musical pieces，表示复数概念，从句缺系动词，且表示过去的情况，故用were。
70． Playing 考查动名词。
所填词作主语，表示主动关系及一般情况，故用动名词Playing。
高考英语语法填空集锦第（3）篇第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities， where people are able to make full use of the rapidly－developed internet technology． Nowadays， can we find a person __61__ hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not．Online shopping 62__ （welcome） by most people due to various reasons．From the perspective （视角） of the consumer， it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time． Just click the mouse， they can get __63__ they want while staying at home．For the retaiers（零售商），it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds．__64__（compare） with the traditional trade mode（风格）， it saves them the need to rent a house．__65__， there are still some__66__inonline shopping． First， a face－to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy．Second， people will lose the fun of bargain．__67__ is undeniable（不可否认的） that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的） trend in modern __68__． It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__（grow） of online shopping． Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ （cheat）．答案：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了网购和网上销售。