人教版 九年级英语 第五单元 语法知识和练习

Unit 5语法知识及练习一、被动语态(一)语态:英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。

英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

Many people speak Chinese. 谓语:speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。

例如:Chinese is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。

(二)被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。

人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。

现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。

一般现在时:am/is/are+spoken 一般过去时:was/were+spoken一般将来时:will/shall be+spoken 现在进行时:am/is/are being+spoken过去进行时:was/were being+spoken现在完成时:have/has been+spoken(三)被动语态的用法(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。

例如:Some new computers were stolen last night.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。

(2)强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作的执行者。

例如:This book was written by him.这本书是他写的。

Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。

(四)主动语态变被动语态的方法(1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

(2)把谓语变成被动结构(be+过去分词)(根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。

(3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。

例如:All the people laughed at him. →He was laughed at by all people.They make the bikes in the factory. → The bikes are made by them in the factory.He cut down a tree. → A tree was cut down by him.(五)含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时,由“情态动词+be+过去分词”构成We can repair this watch in two days.→This watch can be repaired in two days.They should do it at once.→It should be done at once.(六)特殊情况1.He made the boy work for two hours yesterday.→The boy was made to work by him for two hours yesterday.2.Jack gave Peter a Christmas present just now.→(1)A Christmas present was given to Peter by Jack just now.→(2)Peter was given a Christmas present by Jack just now.1. silk in Suzhou?A.Is;producedB. Are;producedC. Does;produceD. Do;produce2. I don’t understand why more girls to do housework thanboys in today’s society.A.askedB. were askedC. are askedD. ask3.The river after the heavy rain.A. has been raisedB. has been risenC. has raisedD. has risen4.—The T-shirt feels soft.—Yes. It cotton.A.is made ofB. is made inC. is made byD. is made into5. how busy he is,he is always ready to help others.A. Pay attention toB. No matterC. According toD. Thanks to解析:1. 本题主语silk与动词produce之间存在被动关系,因此应用被动语态,排除C、D两项;silk作“丝绸”讲是不可数名词,因此谓语动词用单数,排除B项。

故选A。

2. 本题考查被动语态,女孩和做家务之间是被动关系,且时间为现如今,所以选C3. 由句意“大雨过后河水已上涨”可知D项符合题意。

4. 由空格后的cotton可推知应用is made of。

空格所在句句意:它是棉制的5. B pay attention to意为“注意”;no matter意为“无论,不管”;according to意为“根据”;thanks to意为“多亏”。

句意:不管他多忙,他总是乐意帮助别人。

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.He told us that the model plane ____ (make) in 1930.2. When ____the Great Wall_____ (build)?3. Umbrellas are used for ____(keep) rain off.4. Who ____ they ____ (make) by?5. The passage ____(copy) just now.6. That mountain is _____ (know) for its beauty.7. This bag is ____ (make) of paper.8. These ships are ____ (make) in China.9. ____ (drink) tea is good for our health.10. Some flowers _____ (send) to her every Friday.答案:1.was made 2.was built 3. keeping 4. were made; by 5. was copied6.known7. made8. made9. Drinking 10. are sent单项选择。

1.--- Could you tell me who the toy_____ by?---Sorry, I don’t know.A. makesB. madeC. is madeD. was made2.The light bulb gives people more time_ ____ every day.3.A. to work and play B. work and playC. to work and playingD. working and playing3. _____a new library ____ in your school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; builtD. Did; built4.The monkey was seen ____ out of the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump5. Tea is produced _____ many different areas .A. atB. inC. onD. to答案:CABDB单项选择。

1.--- Do you often clean your classroom?--- Yes. Our classroom____ every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. is cleaning2. --- Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack?--- When your homework _____ , you can.A. is doneB. was doneC. doesD. did3. Trees and flowers ____ every year to make our country more beautiful.A. is plantedB. was plantedC. are plantedD. were planted4. The book Business @ the Speed of Thought ____in 1999.A. writesB. is writtenC. wroteD. was written5.A new hospital_____________in my town next year.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.will be built6.English____in Canada.A.speaksB.are spokenC.is speakingD.is spoken7.This English song_______by the girls after class.A.often singsB.often sangC.is often sangD.is often sung8. The paper, usually red, ____ before it ____.A. is folded; is cutB. folded; cutC. is folded; cutD. folds; is cut9. The silk dress ____ so smooth. It’s made in China.A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. looks10. Could you tell me who the novel ____?A. was writtenB. was wroteC. was written byD. wrote答案:CACDD DDACC二. 完形填空。

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Many people think that Americans1their cars almost more than anything else. When2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3cars. They don’t ask for a car from their4__. So many of them work in_5_time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost7_ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_theircars to a garage as soon as they think there is a9. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D.play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B.carry C. pull D.lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D.problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use答案:1~5. BDBCA6~10. DBABC一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

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Unit5单元重点知识归纳练习人教版九年级英语全册

Unit5单元重点知识归纳练习人教版九年级英语全册

7. local adj. 当地的;本地的locally adv.局部地;在本地8. avoid v. 避免;回避avoidable adj.可避免的avoidless adj. 无法避免的9. Germany n. 德国German adj. 德国(人)的; n. 德语;德国人10. material n. 材料;原料materialize v.使具体化,使有形;使突然出materialism n. 唯物主义;唯物论;物质主义11. postman n. 邮递员postmen (复数)12. international adj. 国际的national adj. 国家的;民族的13. petitor n. 参赛者;竞争者petition n. 比赛;竞赛pete v. 比赛;竞赛petitive adj.竞争的;比赛的14. form n. 形式;类型formal adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的informal adj. 非正式的;不拘礼节的;随便的;通俗的informally 非正式地;不拘礼节地formally adv. 正式地;形式上15. celebration n. 庆典;庆祝活动celebrate v. 庆祝16. lively adj. 生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的live v. 居住;生活living adj. 活着的alive adj. 活着的17. historical adj.(有关)历史的historic adj. 具有历史意义的history n. 历史historian n. 历史学家18. heat n. 热;高温v. 加热;变热hot adj. 热的heater n.加热器19.polish v. 磨光;修改;润色polished adj. 擦亮的;圆滑的punishment n. 磨光polisher n. 磨光器20. plete v. 完成/ adj. 完全的pletely adv. 完全地pletion n. 完成;结束inplete adj. 不完全的inpletely adv. 不完全地二、重点短语1.quite pretty 相当漂亮2.be made of silver 由银制成3.be made in Thailand 在泰国制造4.the science museum 科学博物馆5.the art and science fair 艺术和科学博览会6.environmental protection 环境保护7. a model plan 一架飞机模型8. a beautiful painting一幅漂亮的油画9.grass and leaves 草和树叶10.have to pay to go 不得不付钱去11.be made of 由.....制成(看的出原材料)12.be made from 由.....制成(看不出原材料)13.be famous for 以......而闻名14.be made by.....由....制成15.be widely known for....因...而广为人知16.as far as I known 据我所知17.on the sides of mountains 在山坡上18.be picked by hand 通过手工被采摘19.be sent for processing 被送去加工20.in the local shops 在当地的商店21.can hardly avoid doing sth. 几乎无法避免做某事22.refer to指的是23.in the future在将来24.the words in bold 黑体词25.most of the earth's surface地球表面的大部分26.the best materials 最好的材料27.careless driving 粗心驾驶28.the silver plate 这个银质的盘子29.both in the past and now 过去和现在都是30.be good for both health andbusiness 对健康和生意都有好处31.be good at making these everydaythings 擅长制造这些日常商品32.get better at making hightechnologyproducts 擅长制造高科技产品33.try to find out 努力找出34.on his vacation 在假期35.the international kite festival 国际风筝节36.how to make a kite 怎样制作风筝37.go on a vacation 度假38.could be so exciting 会这么令人兴奋39.learn to fly a kite 学习放风筝40.be held 被举行41.be painted with colorful drawing 被涂有色彩鲜艳的画42.turn....into 把.....变成....43.folk or traditional art 民间或传统艺术44.paper cutting剪纸45.beauty of mon things 普通物品中的美46.according to 根据47.its own special forms of traditionalart 自己独特的传统艺术形式48.the most mon things 最为普通的东西49.sent out 发出,放出50.are turned into objects of beauty 都变成的精美的物品51.rise into the air 升到空中52.sky lanterns 孔明灯53.in trouble 困境中54.be lit 被点亮55.small hotair balloons 小热气球56.be folded 被折叠57.Chinese clay art 中国陶艺58.clay pieces 泥塑作品59.be used for....用于.....60.are fired at a very high heat 被高温烧制61.be polished and painted 被磨光并涂色三、知识梳理1.2.heat n.热度;热;热烈;激烈;发烧v.(使)变热;(使)激动3.petitior n.参赛者,竞争者pete 不动词pete against表示“与…对抗”petition n.竞争,比赛4.avoid v. 避免,回避;avoid doing sth5.find out, 查出,找到。

Unit5单元核心语法(GrammarFocus-4c)习题课件人教版英语九年级全册

Unit5单元核心语法(GrammarFocus-4c)习题课件人教版英语九年级全册

动关系, 且句子是一般现在时, 故此处应用一般现在时
的被动语态, 故选A。
5. 【2021·襄阳】—This math problem ____C____ in half an
hour.
—Don't worry. Mr. Wang is good at math. He can make it.
A. is working out
7. They cover the table with a piece of cloth. (改为被动语态)
The table ____i_s___ _c_o_v_e_r_e_d_ __w__it_h___ a piece of cloth by them.
8. The pot is produced in Henan Province. (对画线部分提问) __W__h_e_r_e_ ____i_s___ the pot ___p_r_o_d_u_c_e_d__?
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 1. 【2021·西宁改编】In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety. 2. Do you know the boy who is wearing a c ap over there?
A. is washed
B. washes
C. was washing
D. washed
【点拨】It指代bike, 是动作的承受者, 所以用被动语态;
“它经常被洗”是经常性的动作, 应当用一般现在时。所
以此处使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
2. 【2021·河池】All customers ____C____ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.

Unit5知识点(重点词汇重点知识梳理重点短语)提优练习人教版英语九年级全册

Unit5知识点(重点词汇重点知识梳理重点短语)提优练习人教版英语九年级全册

9A Unit 5Art world——重点词汇+重点知识梳理+重点短语知识点归纳一、词形变化present ( vt.颁发,提交) // ( n. 礼物) pose ( vt.创作,作曲)poser ( n. 作曲家)please ( v.使高兴/满意) pleased (adj. .满意的,高兴的修饰人) pleasant ( adj. 令人愉快的修饰物) pleasure ( n. 令人高兴的事,愉快,快乐)win 赢/获胜winner 获胜者won / won music 音乐musical 音乐的musician 音乐家( n. 中心) central (adj. 中心/央的) tradition ( n. 传统[trə'dɪʃ(ə)n] ) traditional ( adj. 传统的[trə'dɪʃənl] )mon adj普通的—unmon adj.不平凡的talent n.天赋,,才能talented adj.有才华的,天分高的control ( vt.控制,支配) controlling / controlled value ( n. 价值) valuable ( adj. 有价值的,贵重的)paint n. 油漆、颜料/v.油漆、(用颜料)画paintingpainter n.画家、油漆工breathe ( vi. 呼吸,吸进) breath ( n.呼吸) Africa (n.非洲) African (adj. 非洲(人)的n.非洲人America (n.美国,美洲) American ( adj. 美国的/ 美洲的& n. 美国人,美洲人) last v. lasting 持久的adj.high (adj.高的/高级的/高等的) high (adv. (程度)高地) / highly ( adv. 高度地/高地) height 高度n.二、短语ic strips and wele to the unit (P6465)1.发现了比艺术更令人愉快的事情find something more pleasant than art find sth.+adj. 发现某物….2.什么艺术形式what art form3.什么样的音乐,哪种音乐what kind of music4. 他惊人的音乐才能/天赋his amazing musical talent 他惊人的一段音乐his amazing piece of music5.举办一个艺术节have an art festivalReading Part ( P6669 )1.音乐无国界/ 无国界音乐music without boundaries 一条分割/界线 a dividing line2. 演奏颁奖音乐play the award music3.给获胜者颁发奖牌present a medal to a winner (某物被颁发给某人sth be presented to sb)颁发某物给某人present sth. to sb. = present sb with sth 为某人提供某物provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.4. 一位世界著名的作曲家a worldfamous poser5. 在中国湖南省的中部地区in Central China’s Hunan/ in central Hunan , China6. 对音乐感兴趣/展示了对音乐的兴趣show an interest in music对…感兴趣= be / bee interested in……7. 喜欢天籁之音like the sounds of nature(淙淙的)流水声和(风吹过的声音/飒飒的风声)the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind一口中国古钟的钟声the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell8.没有乐器have no musical instruments = don’t have any musical instruments9..以一种西方的风格in a W estern style 以传统的方式in the traditional style10. 进入中央音乐学院enter the Central Conservatory of Music [kənˈsɜːvətri]进入enter sp. = go into sp.11.去美国继续学习go on to study in the US 继续做别的事go on to do继续做原来的事go on doing12.认识杰出的音乐家get to know great musicians13.因(做)……而最为人熟知be best known for ( doing ) sth.14.因….赢得奥斯卡大奖win an Oscar for ……..15. 多次将其运用于他的音乐中use them a lot in his music过去常常做某事used to do sth习惯于(做)某事be / get used to (doing) sth 被用来做某事be used to do sth/ for (doing) sth16.通过控制水的流速17. 在不同的脑海里会产生不一样的画面create different pictures in different minds18. 用像石头和纸之类的普通物品编音乐make music with mon objects like stones and paper = use mon …. paper to make music19..北京奥运会的乐曲the music for the Beijing Olympics20.成功地把中西方音乐融合在了一起. successfully bring Chinese and W estern music together.21.在东西方之间搭建了一座桥梁build a bridge between the East and the West22.结合/混在一起创造出一种新的类型。

人教版九年级Unit5语法点梳理及练习(无答案)

人教版九年级Unit5语法点梳理及练习(无答案)

九年级Unit51.What are these things usually made of? 这些东西一般是什么做的?be made of 表示“由……制造”,通常表示从成品中可以看出原材料。

e.g.: The chair in the room is made of wood.be made from 意为“由……制成”(看不出原材料); e.g.: Our books are made from wood, too. be made in+地点/时间 ......产的(产地) e.g.:This kind of watch is made in China.be made _____ + sb由...... 做的(跟动作的执行者)e.g.:This toy is made by me in my free time. be used _____ 被使用……e.g.:The pen is used for writing.The model plane _____ _______ _____wood.Wine _____ _______ _______ grapes.These cars ______ _______ _____ Shanghai.The cake _______ ______ ________ my sister last night.These cars are made________ Japan.ura is trying to find out more about______:劳拉正在试图找出更多关于_____1). find →_________ →____________ v寻找(1) find sb. doing sth 发现某人做某事(2) find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做某事很……◆find it difficult/ hard to do sth 发现做某事很困难( ) She found ___ hard to finish the work by herself.A. thatB. it’sC. itD. this【辨析1】find/ find out / discover/inventfind v 发现(指发现的结果)find out 查明,找到,指经过调查,询问等弄清事实的真相discover v 发现(指发现客观存在的事物)invent v 发明(指经过努力才被创造“发明”出来的东西)【记】I looked for my pen everywhere , but I couldn’t find it. I haven’t find out who took it away. ( )The window is broken. Try to_____ who broke it.A. find outB. findC. lookD. look for( ) — Jack, could you help me ____ when the plane will take off on the Internet?—I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.A. get outB. look outC. take outD. find out【辨析2】find/look for/find out 找(1)find v 找到,强调找到的结果(2)look for 寻找,强调找东西的过程【易错题2】The policemen will go to _________the truth.A. findB. find outC. decideD. look for3.Grass and leaves 草和叶子leaves –【原形】leafn:叶子以f/fe 结尾的可数名词,复数为变f/ fe为v,再加es.shelf - shelves thief - thieves wolf - wolves self – selves half – halves knife – knives wife – wives life – lives leave v:离开(leave- _______ – __________)“leave+ 地点”表示“离开某地”。

初中英语人教新目标九年级全册Unit 5 重点知识和练习

初中英语人教新目标九年级全册Unit 5 重点知识和练习

九年级英语全册Unit 5 重点知识和练习一、重点知识p331.be made of 由......制成(看得出原材料)be made from 由......制成(看不出原材料)be made in sp 产自某地be made by sb.由某人制作be made into 被制成......eg:①The table _______________ wood, and it's __________ Whhan.② The wine _______________ grapes.③ Grapes____________________ wine.④ My shoes were ________________ my mother.2.glass 玻璃(不可数名词)glass 玻璃杯(可数名词)glasses 眼镜(名词复数形式)p341.fair 展览会;交易会(可数名词) eg:book fair 书展fair 合理的,公正的 adj. (反义词 unfair 不合理的,不公正的)2.grass 草(不可数名词)3.leaf 叶子,叶(复数形式为 leaves)4.be famous for = be known for 以.....闻名be famous as 作为......闻名(后接身份、职业等)be famous to sb.为......所熟知eg:①Beijing is famous _______ the Great Wall.②Jay is famous_________ a singer, and he is famous ______ teenagers.5.produce v.生产;制造;出产n.农产品(不可数)6.as far as I know 据我所知7.on the sides of mountains 在山坡上8.by hand 用手;手工9.It seems that...似乎;好像seem + adj.seem + to do sth.eg:It seems that he id happy.He seems happy.He seems to have a cold.10.all over the world=around the world 全世界;世界各地11.be good for 对......有好处be good at 擅长be good with sb.善于应付某人的be good to sb. 对某人友好eg:① I __________________ playing chess.② My friend __________________ me when I was ill.③ She __________________ children, so④ vegetables ___________________ our health.12.both ...and.........和......都 (连接两个并列成分,作主语时。

人教版英语九年级 Unit 5 被动语态讲解+练习 (70张)

人教版英语九年级 Unit 5 被动语态讲解+练习 (70张)
昨天晚上 ,夜黑风高,它又被打了。
Doudou was beaten yesterday evening.
人教版英语九年级 Unit 5 被动语态讲解+练习 (70张)
人教版英语九年级 Unit 5 被动语态讲解+练习 (70张)
明天,豆豆还会面临n顿暴打,可怜的豆豆啊。 Tomorrow ,Doudou will be beaten several times .
They make the bikes in the factory.
The bikes are made by them in the factory.
人教版英语九年级 Unit 5 被动语态讲解+练习 (70张)
人教版英语九年级 Unit 5 被动语态讲解+练习 (70张)
主变被步骤:
1.找宾语: 即动作的承受者(改为主语) 2. 修改谓语的语态:即be+原V.过去分词
Grammar Passive Voice (被动语态)

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(新冠肺炎事件)
Oct, 2020
Afew month ago, many people was infected by Corona Virus Disease 2019(新冠肺炎)in China; though it's said that the virus is being controled in our country,it's reported that more people has been infected so far aroud the world.
2)以不发音e结尾的加-d
practice---practiced

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit5单元语法知识点总结

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit5单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. be made of:表示某物由某种材料制成,且制成后原材料仍可辨认。

例如:- This table is made of wood. 这张桌子是由木头制成的。

2. be made from:与“be made of”意思相近,但强调制成的物品已经看不出原材料。

例如:- Paper is made from wood. 纸是由木头制成的。

3. be known for:意为“因……而闻名”。

例如:- This city is known for its beautiful beaches. 这座城市以其美丽的海滩而闻名。

4. be used for:表示某物被用于某种目的。

例如:- This tool is used for cutting wood. 这个工具是用来砍木头的。

5. no matter:“不论;无论”,引导让步状语从句。

例如:- No matter what happens, I will always support you. 无论发生什么,我都会一直支持你。

6. be covered with:表示被某种东西覆盖。

例如:- The ground is covered with snow. 地面被雪覆盖了。

7. as far as I know:“据我所知”,常用在句首。

例如:- As far as I know, she is a very kind person. 据我所知,她是一个非常善良的人。

8. by hand:“用手”,强调手工制作。

例如:- These cookies were made by hand. 这些饼干是手工制作的。

9. be good for:“对……有益”,例如:- Exercising is good for your health. 锻炼对你的健康有好处。

10. on the last Friday of each month:“在每个月的最后一个星期五”,例如:- The meeting is always held on the last Friday of each month. 会议总是在每个月的最后一个星期五举行。

英语人教PEP版九年级(上册)+Unit5+语法专题讲解(2024版新教材)


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4. The paper is made from wood.(对划线部分提问) _W__h_a_t__ __is____ the paperm__a_d_e___ from?
选择题
1. Around the world, millions of waste _____A_ every day. A. is created B. was created C. creates
九年级全一册Unit 5语法专题 一般现在时的被动语态
目录
content
认识被动语态 一般现在时被动语态的用法
巩固练习
认识被动语态
语态
语态
主动语态 被动语态
主语是动作的执行者
Mike picks up the dictionary.
主语是动作的承受者
The dictionary is picked up by Mike.
2. The bottle ___C___ with water. Drink some, please. A. fill B. filled C. is filled
3. The clay pieces ____A___ at a very high heat. A. are fired B. is fired C. fired
一般现在时被动语态的特殊疑问句
1.对原材料进行提问用:what What is the sweater made of? 2.对地点提问用:where Where is the sweater made? 3.对方式进行提问用:how How is the sweater made?
巩固练习根据中文意思完成ຫໍສະໝຸດ 子用所给单词的适当形式填空

新人教版九年级Unit5重点语法及知识点强化练习与检测附答案

重点语法:被动语态英语动词有两种语态,即主动语态和______语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的经受者。

被动语态的结构:be+PP1.一样此刻时的被动语态: am / is / are + 过去分词She waters the flowers after school. The flowers ___________ ____________by ___________ after school.2. 一样过去时的被动语态: was / were + 过去分词Guo Jingming wrote the book . The book ____________ ____________ ____________Guo Jingming.3. 一样以后时的被动语态will be +过去分词The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon. A talk ______ ______ _______ _____the headmaster this afternoon.4. 此刻进行时的被动语态am/is/are+being+过去分词The driver is repairing the car. The car ____________ ___________ ___________ __________the driver.5. 过去进行时的被动语态was/were+being+过去分词My father was painting the wall. The wall ______________ ______________ _____________ by father.6. 此刻完成时的被动语态:has /have been + 过去分词We have read the book.. The book ______________ ____________ _____________ by ____________.7. 过去完成时的被动语态:had been + 过去分词He had invited me to visit Japan before I came here. I _______ _________ _________to visit Japan before I came here.8. 含有情态动词的被动语态: can / may /must /should +过去分词Students should do their homework. Their homework __________ _________ __________ _________students.被动语态的特殊情形:(一) make/ let /have sb. do sth. ;see/hear/ watch / notice sb. do sth变成被动语态时,后面的动词原形前需加to. :be made / seen / heard / watched / noticed to do sth.被迫/ 被看见/ 被听见/ 被观看被注意做某事1.The boss made his workers work day and night. The workers were made to work day and night.2. I see him stand there He is seen to stand there by me.2. His doctor makes him have two meals a day. ---He is _______ _______ _______ two meals a day.(使役感官真奇怪,to去to来令人猜,主动语态to离开,被动语态to回来。

最新人教版-九年级-英语第5单元重点语法解析、练习学习题及答案~

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?重点解析:1. everyday与 every day用(1)You can find that the sentence is widely used in our ____________ life.(2)David's father takes exercise ______________.2. be made of表示“由……制造”,通常表示从成品中可以看出原材料be made from 意为“由……制成”(看不出原材料);be made in +地点意为“在……(地方)制成”;be made by 意为“被……制成”。

3.be known/famous for(以什么闻名,原因)与be known/famous as (作为什么而出名,身份、职位)4. be good +介词be good to对…友善=be friendly toDrinking milk every day is ________ your health. A.good to B.good with C.good for D.good at5. no matter what“无论什么”= whatever no matter who“无论谁”=whoever no matter where“无论什么地方”=wherever no matter when“无论什么时候”=wheneverno matter how“无论怎样”=howeverWhatever you like, I will buy it for you. =____ ________ ______ you like, I will buy it for you.6. turn into=change into 变成 turn on打开/turn off关上 turn up开大,调高/turn down开小/调低7. 英语中表示“花费”的表达(1)sb spend 时间/金钱on sth sb spend时间/金钱 (in) doing sth(2)sb. pay money for sth (3)sth. cost (sb.) +money (注意:cost的主语一定是物,过去式是cost。

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