初二英语上册知识点大全
1. Welcome back!欢迎归来!
2. welcome back to…欢迎回到…
3. Welcome back home.欢迎回家
4. Welcome to China!欢迎来到中国
5. give sb. a warm welcome热烈欢迎某人
6. have a lot of \lots of \much fun (doing sth.) (在做某事的过程中)获得许多乐趣
7. have fun doing sth.在做某事的过程中获得乐趣
8. the traffic is bad =there is much traffic交通拥挤
9. It doesn’t matter.没关系
10. Teachers’Day 教师节
11. Mother’s Day 母亲节
12. May Day五一劳动节
13. National Day国庆节
14. with our best wishes带着我们最良好的祝愿
15. Thank you for sth. (doing sth.)因某事、物(做某事) 而感谢你
16. want to do sth.想要去做某事
17. want sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事
18. want sb. not to do sth.想要某人不要去做某事
19. ask sb. to do sth.要求某人去做某事
20. give a talk作报告
21. give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.给某人作报告
22. have a talk听报告
23. think about思考
24. what to say说什么
25. how to do it怎样做它
26. where to go去哪儿
27. when to go什么时候去
28. which to buy买哪一个
29. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
30. Why don’t you…?你为什么不…?
31. Why not…?为什么不…?
32. the difference(s) between…and……和…之间的不同点
33. be different from…与…不同
34. family name=last name姓
35. given name=first name名
36. full name全名
37. for example例如
38. to many people对于许多人来说
39. be short for…是…的简称
40. call me Jim for short为了简便称我吉姆
41. I’m afraid…恐怕…
42. be afraid害怕
43. be afraid of sth.害怕某物
44. be afraid to do sth. =be afraid of doing sth.害怕去
做某事
45. I’ve no idea.=I don’t know.我不知道
46. know a lot about…=know much about…关于…
知道得多51. sell sth. to sb. =sell sb. sth.把某物卖给某人
52. make sth. for sb.=make sb. sth.为某人制作物
53. give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.把某物给某人
54. help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
55. think of想
56. begin to do sth.开始去做某事
57. with a laugh带着笑
58. do one’s lessons 做工课
59. have a class\ lesson上课
60. What’s the matter (with you)(你)怎么了?
61. on time按时
62. in time及时
63. What does this word mean? =Wha t’s the meaning of this word? =What do you mean by this word?这个单词什么意思?
64. be from =come from来自…
65. How about sth.?=What about sth.?某物怎么样?
66. How about doing sth.? =What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?
67. sound like听起来像
68. look like看起来像
69. feel like摸起来像
70.taste like 尝起来像71.smell like 闻起来像72.not …any more=no more 不再73.not…any longer=no longer不再74. laugh at sb.嘲笑某人75. a waste of time 白费时间76. have to不得不77. this term这学期
78. call one’s name 点名7
9. I don’t know all your names 我不知到你们所有人的名字
Unit 2
1. be good at sth.(doing sth.) =do well in sth.(doing sth.)擅长于某事(做某事)
2. many different kinds of许多不同种类的
3. a kind of一种
4. two kinds of两种
5. all kinds of各种各样的
6. a new kind of一种新的
7. get there到那
8. get home到家
9. get to school到校
10. have a field trip举行野地旅行
11. go on a picnic进行野餐
12. have a picnic举行野餐
13. have some problems doing sth.在做某事的过程中有问题
14. too many things太多的东西
15. last night=yesterday evening昨天晚上
16. hurry up=be quick赶快
17. It takes too long.它花费太长时间
18.It takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人一段时23. have a fun field trip进行一次愉快的野地旅行
24. put…in order 按顺序排列…
25. go fishing去钓鱼
26. go boating去划船
27. go hiking去徒步旅行
28. go shopping去买xx
29. go swimming去游泳
30. go climbing去爬山
31. go skating去xx
32. go sailing去航海
33. go dancing去跳舞
34. the day after tomorrow后天
35. trip over…被…拌倒
36. in the east在东面
37.this morning \afternoon\evening今天上午\下午\ 晚上
38. next Friday下星期五
39. next week下周
40. next month下个月
41. next year明年
42. next September明年九月
43. at the top of the hill在山顶
44. at the foot of the hill在山脚下
45.start to do sth.=begin to do sth.=start doing sth.=begin doing sth.开始做某事
46. be tired累，疲劳的
47. tie…to…把…绑在…上
48. work out the problem解决出这个问题
49. answer the question回答问题
50. go the wrong way走错路
51. be far from…离…远
52. be near to…离…近
53. the first one to the top of the mountain第一个到达
山顶的(人)
54. the first\ second\ last…to do sth.第一\第二\最后一
个做某事的…
55. lots of= a lot of=many \ much许多
56. start with=begin with以…开始
57. early in the morning清早
58. Terra Cotta Warriors兵马俑
59. There is (are) going to be…将要有…
Unit 3
1. be free有空
2. tomorrow morning\afternoon\evening明早\晚
3. on Mid-autumn Day\ Festival在中秋节
4. eat a big dinner吃大餐
5. something sweet甜东西
6. at the store在商场
7. at this time of year在每年的这个时候
8. would like sth.= want sth.想要某物
9. would like to do sth.= want to do sth.想要去做某事我家过中秋节
14. this e-mail from Lucy to her friend这封露茜发给她的朋友的电子邮件
15. thanks for sth. (doing sth.)因某事(做某事)而感谢
16. be like像
17. get together (to do sth.)相聚(去做某事)
18. on that day在那天
19. in the open air在户外
20. taste a little like尝起来有点像
21. tell the story of…讲…的故事
22. have a taste尝一尝
23. the nicest of all其中最好的
24. the tallest of the three三个中最高的
25. the oldest of us all我们所有之中最年长的
26. What…for?=why 为什么
27. Good night!晚安!
28. at noon =in the middle of the day中午
29. have a lot to eat有许多吃的
30. be hungry饥饿的
31. in America = in the USA在美国
32.We each have an autumn festival.=We have an autumn festival each. =Each of us has an autumn festival.我们都有中秋节。
33. taller and taller越来越高
34. more and more beautiful越来越美Unit 4
1. on the farm在农场
2. walk with…和…一起走
3. get home to do sth.到家去做某事
4. what kind of哪种
5. My job is to feed the animals.我的工作是喂动物。
6. have a friend to help me有个朋友帮我
7. say sth. about…说关于…的事情
8. grow rice种水稻
9. grow upxx
10. use…to do sth.用…去做某事
11. in the fields在田地里
12. in the city在xx
13. in town在乡镇
14. in the country=in the village在农村
15. agree with sb.同意某人
16. agree to do sth.同意去做某事
17. like…better than…比…更喜欢…
18. like…best 最喜欢…
19. in summer在夏天
20. play with玩…\和…玩
21. be friendly (to sb.) (对某人)友好
22. at night夜间
23. after doing sth.做某事之后
24. before doing sth.做某事之前
25. leave school毕业
31. watch sb. doing sth.观看某人在做某事
32. see sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事
33. find sb. doing sth.发现某人在做某事
34. not…until…直到…才
35. learn more about farming关于农业方面学的更多
36. get…from…从…得到…
37. so fast那么快
38. follow sb.跟随某人
Unit 5
1.What’s up?=Whatwrong?=What’s the matter?
=What’s the trouble? =What’s going on?什么事?
2. Nothing much.没什么事。
3. Shall we go to the zoo?我们去动物园好吗?
4. a dolphin show海豚展
5. on show展览
6. show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.把某物出示给某人
7. Let’s go by bike.让我们骑自行车去。
8. a little earlier\ later稍早\晚一点儿
9. Let’s make it half past nine.让我们把时间定在九
点半
10. No problem.没问题。
11. at a gate在xx
12. outside (inside) the zoo gate在动物园门外(内)
13. See you then.再见。
14. it is good for sb. to do sth.对某人来说作某事是有好处的。
15. it is easy (hard ) for sb. to do sth.对某人来说作某事是容易的(困难的)。
16. be good for…对…有好处
17. be bad for…对…有害
18. take…there 把…带到那
19. take…to…把…带到…
20. on holidays在假期
21. many other animals许多其他的动物
22. That is why…那是…的原因
23. have nothing to do无事可做
24. walk round and round走来走去
25. get out出去
26. feel sorry for…为…感到抱歉
27. fall into the water掉进水里
28. come up to help you上来救你
29. go and play football去踢足球
30. go and see the monkeys去看猴子
31. go and buy tickets去买票
32. this evening今晚
33. go to the cinema=go to see a film去看电影
34. come to my home for supper来我家吃晚饭
35. have a lot of homework to do有许多家庭作业要
36. finish doing sth.完成做某事
37. Work must come first.工作第一.
38. cook dumplings with seafood for sb.为某人包海鲜饺子43. on the back of…=on one’s back 在…的背上
44. be far away遥远的
45. talk about…谈论关于…
46. a baby monkey一只小猴子
47. have a baby生小孩
48. I think so.我认为是。
49. I don’t think so.我不这样想.
50. on Friday afternoon在星期五的下午
51. lost of = a lot of许多
52. tickets for boating划船的票
53. toy animals玩具动物
54. a dolphin show海豚展
55. follow sb.跟随某人
Unit 6
1. the bus station公共汽车站
2. the post office邮局
3. the police station警察局
4. the train station火车站
5. next to…靠着…
6. in front of…在…的前面(外部)
7. in\at the front of在…的前面(内部)
8. at the back of…在…的后面
9. on the left side of…在…的左面
10. the nearest bus stop最近的公共汽车站
11. Thank you all the same.仍然谢谢你。
12. go to different places去不同的地方
13. ask sb. for help向某人求助
14. walk along \ up \ down this road (street) =go along \up \ down this road (street)沿着这条路(街)走
15. take the fourth turning on the left在第四个路往左拐
16. It’s about a hundred metres along on the right.它是前方大约一百米的右面
17. how far多远
18. four kilometers away四公里远
19. had better do sth.最好做某事
20. had better not do sth.最好不要做某事
21. catch a bus赶公共汽车
22. take a bus乘公共汽车
23. which bus哪路车
24. a number 16 bus 16路公共汽车
25. along that road沿着那条路
26. in the front row在前排
27. in the back row在后排
28. in the third row在第三排
29. on one’s left =on the left (side) of…在…的左边
30. at the front of在…的前面
31. at the back of在…的后面
32. between…and…在…和…之间
33. in the middle of…在…的中间
34. like(love )to do sth.\like (love) doing sth.爱做某事同学40.first one way,then another 先一种方式,然后另一
种方式
41. keep their hands behind their backs把他们的手放
在他们的背后面
42. keep…closed 保持…关(闭)着的
43. keep…clean 保持…干净的
44. keep…healthy 保持…健康的
45. keep sb. doing sth.保持某人一直做谋事
46.at this moment 此刻47.Wait a moment=Wait a minute!等一会儿
48. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)去做某事
49. tell sb. a story = tell a story to sb.给某人讲故事
50. How can I get to…?我怎样才能到达…?
51. Which is the way to…?哪个是去…的路?
52. First left, and second right.先往左,再往右
53. at a college在大学
54. find it hard \easy \ interesting to do sth.发现做某事是困难的\容易的\有趣的
55. think it hard \easy \ interesting to do sth.认为做某事是困难的\容易的\有趣的
56. travel around = go \ move around绕着..走
57. know…very well 非常了解…
58. be broken破了,坏了
59. turn right\left =turn to the right\left向右\左拐
60. at the crossing在十字路口
61. turn to转向
62. do with处理
63. see a film看电影
64. see a play看戏
65. watch TV看电视
66. watch a match观看比赛
67. read a book看书
68. read a newspaper看报
69. read a map看地图
70. find outxx，弄清楚
71. need sth.需要某物
72. need to do sth.需要去做某事
73. on the road在路上
74. in the street在街上
75. play games作游戏
76. on the map在地图上
77. number 16 bus =No. 16 bus 16路公共汽车
78. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物Unit 7
1. live in a tall building住在一个高楼里
2. in the city of Toronto在多伦多市
3. live on the fifteenth floor住在十五楼
4. go up and down上上下下
5. be busy doing sth.= be busy with sth.忙于(做)某事
6. go to work去上班离他家大约两百米处
12. catch the No. 11 bus乘11路公共汽车
13. in a factory about ten kilometers from his home在一个离他家十公里的工厂
14. do sports做运动
15. after work下班后
16. after class下课后
17. after school放学后
18. on the team是…的成员
19. in the team在队里
20. get back home (from work) (下班)回到家
21. walk up to the fifteenth floor向上走到十五楼
22. do the same thing做同样的事
23. use the lift for the last three floors对于最后三层楼使用电梯
24. at the shopping center在购物中心
25. in the center of在…中心
26. a very popular game= quite a popular game很流行的一项运动
27. another kind of另一种…
28. play the game with a ball like this用像这样的球玩儿这个游戏
29. It’s quite popular.它相当流行。
30. American football美式足球
31. a place called Gum Tree一个叫桉树村的地方
32. a small town about eight kilometers from the city ofRichmond 离里仕满大约八公里的一个小镇
33. be better than sb. at (doing) sth. =do better than sb.in (doing) sth.在做某事方面比某人更擅长
34. go to the supermarket去超市
35. in the supermarket在超市
36. talk about谈论，讨论
37. ask…about…问…关于…
38. cook meals做饭
39. go shopping =do some shopping买东西
40. go to Beijing去北京
41. fly a kite放风筝
42. mend a car修车
43. play games做游戏
Unit 8
1. be ill病的
2. be a bit ill有点病的
3. a sick boy一个患病的男孩
4. I’m sorry to hear that.听见那个我很难过
5. be betterxx,好一些
6. last Thursday上星期四
7. look after oneself照顾自己
8. look after =take care of照顾
9. look after…well =take good care of…照顾好…
10. buy…from…从…那买来…
11. be away不在16. last night昨晚
17. enjoy sth.=like sth. very much非常喜欢某物
18.enjoy oneself =havefun =havea good (great\ wonderful) time =play happily 过得愉快
19. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
20. at the same time在同时
21. in the world在世界上
22. a map of the world一幅世界地图
23. yesterday morning昨天上午
24. half an hour ago半小时前
25. half a month半个月
26. a moment\ minute ago=just now刚才
27. in a bank在银行
28. in a theatre在剧院
29. at a museum在博物馆
30. I called you last night, but there was no reply.昨晚
我给你打电话，但没有人接。
31. reply to sb.=answer sb.回答某人
32. How do you like it?=What do you think of it?你觉
得它怎么样?
33.by the way 顺便说一下34.have a basketball
match举行一次篮球赛
35. I called to tell you that.我给你打电话为了告诉你
那事。
36. have a problem with sth.某物有了问题
37. have a problem doing sth.在做某事的过程中有了
问题
38.There was something wrong with it.=Something
was wrong with it. =It didn’t work.=It was broken.它坏了。
39. put…right 把…修好
40. have a light breakfast吃点清淡的早餐
41. drive to =go to…by car开车去…
42. Every minute counts.分秒必争。
初二英语上册知识点总结
1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today?你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2.用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如： What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？ 该句相当于： What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如： ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特？ ---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2.What...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。如： What color do you like best?（所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？ Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? 你最喜爱哪一种颜色？（有特定的范围） 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如： Which pictures are from China?哪些图片来自中国？ 4) 频度副词的位置
人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结
英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计
人教版初中英语知识点复习总结
人教版初中复习资料 【初中英语词组总结】 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中
人教版初二英语语法总结及复习要点
初二英语语法总结 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如：What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？ 该句相当于： What does your father do? What is your father's job?
人教版初二英语上册知识点
人教版初二英语上册知识点：Unit1—Unit3 一.重点短语： 1.on weekends周末 2.on weekdays 工作日 3.as for 为了 4.my eating habits 我的饮食习惯 5.have a healthy lifestyle有健康的生活方式 6.the same as和什么一样 7.the result of ……的结果8.junk food 垃圾食品9 .get good grades 获得好成绩10.see a dentist 看牙医11.have a healthy habit 有健康的习惯12.be stressed out 筋疲力尽13.a balanced diet 平衡的饮食 14.for example例如15.at the moment在……的时候16.be sorry to do sth 很遗憾做某事17.go bike riding骑自行车18.take walks=go for walk 散步19.take a vacation 度假20.plan to do sth计划做某事21.western country 西方国家22.take sth with sb 带着某物23.depend on依赖于，取决于24.host family 主人家25.hardly ever 几乎不26.ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事27.get back to school返校28.a balance of 关于……的平衡 29.kind of有点 二.考点归纳： 考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事 His father wants him_____(become )an actor.
人教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总
新人教版｜八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点 （注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home） 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事 5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。 6. because of +名/代/V-ing because+从句 He can’t take a walk because of the rain. I don’t buy the shirt because it was too ex pensive. 7. enough +名词足够的…... 形容词/副词+enough Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。 2.“次数”的表达方法 一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times, 3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。
初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总
初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总 升入初二，英语越来越难了，想要学好英语，就要常对所学过的英语知识点进行归纳，下面就来给大家分享初二英语知识点归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。 (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain?
You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成：will + not (won't)+do
Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法： should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如：I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车，很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。
初二英语知识点总结
初二英语知识点总结： （一） 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do （动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： （1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? （2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句，用will改写下列各句 例：I don’t feel well today. （be better tomorrow） I’ll be better tomorrow. 1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight） _____________________________ 2. I’m tired now. （sleep later） _____________________________ 3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon） _____________________________ 4. We can’t leave right now. （leave a little later） _____________________________ 5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow） _____________________________ 答案：1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight. 2. I’ll sleep later. 3. They’ll buy one soon. 4. We’ll leave a little later. 5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow. （二）should的用法：
初二上册英语知识点
初二上册英语知识点 胡晓微 1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。 2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时，结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing 3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时，结构：will + v原\ be going to +v原（没有动词用be ） 4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加ed give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物every day每天, write down 写下，记下write it (them) down everyday每天的，日常的, how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样each other 互相. thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢 回答That's all right. =You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V 原...=why not+...V原为什么不 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事 with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物 watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做过） watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（正在做）see, hear类似 remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事，未做事remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 welcome back欢迎回来, new term新学期 this term这学期, next term 下学学期, last term上学期, give you some advice给你一些建议 why not 为什么不, make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误 correct spelling正确的拼写, what else?=what other things? 还有什么 a piece of advice 一条建议, follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议, send sth to sb.=send sb. sth. 寄给某人send for派人去请/取 send up发射. all the time一直 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快 lots of =a lot of =many(可数)\much(不可数)许多, , spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物 Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物 Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱 pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱 Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间 ask for 请求，要求, ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of一块 enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面 else常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰all, much,little等，else要位于其后。所有格为else's. take a deep breath深呼吸, catch\hold one's breath屏住呼吸,
(完整版)人教版初中英语知识点汇总
初中英语知识点汇总初一年级（上） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping II. 重要句型 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. 14. What can you see？I can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. III. 交际用语 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 1. 动词be的用法； 2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法； 3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法； 4. 冠词的基本用法； 5. There be句型的用法。 【名师讲解】 1.in/on 在表示空间位置时，in表示在某个空间的范围以内，on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。 例如：There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。 2. this/that/these/those (1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事，these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事，those时that的复数形式。例如：You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子，我去看那边的那个盒子。 I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车，不是那一辆。 Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。 This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的，那个是你的。 These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果，那些是橘子。 (2)在打电话的用语中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是对方。例如： This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽。你是谁？ 3. There be/ have
初二英语知识点总结知识讲解
初二英语知识点总结
初二英语知识点总结： （一） 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do （动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： （1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? （2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句，用will改写下列各句
最新(2013秋)人教版八年级上册英语知识点及单词
最新（2013秋）人教版八年级上册英语知识点及单词 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为 one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续 take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 Unit2 How often do you exercise? help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空 go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于；超过less than少于 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？ want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？ the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版
八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。 本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法： （1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词； （2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后） Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后） Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？ (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后) （4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。
Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。 本单元的短语和知识点： 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself） 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+（to be）+形容词：看起来…The work seems（to be）easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方：达到某地（get to +地方：达到某地） arrive at+小地方：达到某地(get的过去式为got)