【名校试题】河北省“五个一”名校联盟2021届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
河北省“五个一”名校联盟2021届高三联考英语考生注意：1.本试卷分共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上，第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C.1.Where is the man's brother now?A.At home.B.In the office.C.In the hospital.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C.Waiter and customer.3.What will the speakers do with their kids during their vacation?A.They will take them along.B.They will leave them behind.C.They will ask them a favour.4.What is the woman going to do next?A.Go to bed.B.Have breakfast.C.Pack her schoolbag.5.How does the man advise the woman to contact Mr.Johnson?A.By calling him again.B.By holding on for a second.C.By meeting him after the meeting.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman attempt to find at first?A.A fruit market.B.A supermarket.C.A parking area.7.Where is the parking area located?A.Behind the fruit market.B.In front of the supermarket.C.Between the fruit market and the supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Why is the woman concerned about her daughter?A.Her daughter doesn't get along well with her.B.Her daughter failed the college entrance exams.C.Her daughter doesn't always have her own views.9.What is the man's opinion about teenagers?A.They know little about life.B.They don't like their parents.C.They want to be independent.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What are the speakers talking about?A.A camp.B.A photo.C.An adventure.11.In what aspect does the girl have in common with her father?A.Character.B.Figure.C.Appearance.12.How does the girl feel when talking about her father?A.Annoyed.B.Proud.C.Embarrassed.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a fast food restaurant.B.In a chain store of Pepsi.C.In a nearby grocery store.14.What is the woman's favorite drink now?A.Pepsi.B.Coffee.C.Orange juice.15.What do we know about Beckham from the conversation?A.He follows his own heart.B.He makes quite a few ads.C.He has a preference for Pepsi.16.What is true about the speakers?A.The man is a big fan of Beckham.B.The man has his own ideas about fashion.C.The woman has been influenced by her fans.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is probably the speaker?A.A salesman.B.A student.C.An instructor.18.What is Better Computer Skills about?A.How to use software.B.How to use the Internet.C.How to use a keyboard.19.When will the course be on how to use the Internet?A.On Sept.5th.B.On Sept.8th.C.On Sept.12th.20.Who are advised to attend the course on Sept.12th?A.Those learning to protect computers.B.Those preferring the newest software.C.Those caring about the latest monitors.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AOlympic host cities are generally considered to be equipped with advanced technology and expensive facilities.Now,people can just go there for a little Olympic-level entertainment.Athens,Greece(1896 and 2004)Home to the first modern Olympic games in 1896,Athens' history of the Olympic tradition dates back several thousand years.Every four years,the Olympic torch is lit at the Panathenaic Stadium in Athens before beginning its long journey to the new host city.Visitors can walk through the Olympic Velodrome in the Olympic Sports Complex and step back in time at the 50,000-seat stadium.Barcelona,Spain(1992)These days Barcelona is among the world's most visitable cities even without Olympic fame,but that isn't always the case.The telecommunications tower built for the games by Spanish architect Calatrava is also an iconic(图像的）device of the city's skyline,and its Olympics stadium- Montjuic Stadium is regularly used to host A-list musical performances like The Rolling Stones,Madonna,and Beyonce.St Moritz,Switzerland(1924 and 1948)Appropriately,the town that invented Alpine tourism has hosted the Winter Olympics twice,and continues to make use of its many sports facilities-if you can afford to get there. Stay at the Kulm Hotel for the easiest access to the Kulm Country Club,where guests can skate on the same lake used by mid-century Olympians,or test your courage on the Olympia Bob Run,one of the few places where you can ride a full-speed Olympic bobsled(双人雪橇） on a run constructed entirely of ice.Sydney,Australia(2000)The turn-of-the-century Sydney Summer Olympics were named the"Green Games"by the International Olympic Committee(10C)and were designed to introduce amore environmentally conscious way of hosting the event.The structure that best shows Sydney's efforts to be an example of continuing Olympic development is the ANZ Stadium.21.Where does the host city get the Olympic torch lit?A.At the Panathenaic Stadium.B.At the Olympic Sports Complex.C.At the Montjuic Stadium.D.At the ANZ Stadium.22.Who will probably choose to visit St.Moritz?A.Those fond of ice-sports.B.Those fond of listening to opera.C.Those interested in popular music.D.Those interested in Olympic history.23.What's special about Sydney Olympic Games?A.Their designers are from Spain.B.They are thought poorly of by the IOC.C.They are hosted in an environmentally friendly way.D.Their design intention is proposed by Sydney authority.BConsider how difficult the idea of a patent was to a woman in the early 19th century.As daughters,their property belonged to their father;as wives,their property belonged to their husband.In a land where women could neither own goods nor enter into contracts with suppliers,it seemed impossible for women to apply for a patent.But a woman in Connecticut named Mary Dixon Kies had an idea worth patenting.It came to her during a time of fashion emergence in the United States.In 1807,President Thomas Jefferson decided to ban the import of British goods.In the end,the official freeze in trade proved to be a disaster,causing exports to drop sharply.Just 15 months of the ban forced the American fashion industry to turn inward.Now that New England couldn't ship goods,it had to make them instead.Kies wasn't the first woman to improve hat making at that time.A young girl named Besty Metcalf,who saw a straw hat in a store window that she couldn't afford,went home and came up with a different technique to make her own.I hat idea turned New England into a hotbed of straw hat making.Though Metcalt never patented her straw hat-making technique,when Kies came up with her idea.she did. Her own method was to weave silk or thread into the straw,creating a pleasing appearance.one took advantage of a relatively new law,the 1790 Patent Act,which allowed all persons ask for protection of their original methods and designs,and got the first patent ever awarded to a woman on May 15,1809Kies’method took off and fueled the growing straw hat industry.When Lames Madison President that year,he sighed Kies’patent and First lady Dolley Madison apparently was so taken with Kies’ creation that she wrote to her and congratulated her on helping women in the industry.24.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.Contract law.B.Patent application.C.Women' s status in the early 19th century.D.Family conflicts in the early 19th century.25 What did American fashion industry have to do around 1808?A.Export raw materials.B.Find financial support.C.Improve its export trade.D.Produce its own clothing.26.What was the advantage of Kies hats over Metcalf’s?A.They were more beautiful.B.They were more eco-friendly.C.They were much lighter.D.They were much cheaper.27.What was First Lady Dolley Madison's attitude towards Kies' creation?A.Doubtful.B.Admiring.C.Disapproving.D.Uninterested.CChinese high school students have the most positive attitude towards online learning compared with those in the United States,Japan and the Republic of Korea(ROK),according to a report released by China Youth Daily.The study,conducted by researchers at China Youth and Children Research Center,including their counterparts in the other three countries,covered 3,903 Chinesehigh school students,1,521 US high school students,2,204 Japanese high school students and 1,618 high school students of the ROK.The report showed that most of the surveyed students in the four countries embrace online learning.Online learning is important"is perceived by 87.1 percent of Chinese students,and"on-learning is interesting"is supported by 91.2 percent of Chinese students,both a little higher than that in any of the other three countries.More than 94 percent of Chinese high school students believe that online learning can expend scope of knowledge,while 86.8 percent believe that they can learn from first-class teachers via the Internet,according to the report.Through online learning can push the boundaries of time and space,the report said the students were easily distracted,adding that students in the four countries expressed similar concern such as poor vision,reliance on the Internet and less effort in problem-solving on their own.28.What do most Chinese students think of online learning?A.It is of great importance.B.It is helpful but kind of boring.C.It helps them stay focused at home.D.It is less interesting than classroom learning.29.Which can best explain"embrace"underlined in paragraph 3?A.Schedule.B.Accept.C.Abandon.D.Update.30.Which of the following is one of the advantages of online learning?A.It makes students feel at school.B.Students can attend classes given by excellent teachers.C.Students will work harder when they are learning online.D.It enables students to know more about their classmates.31.What can we infer from the text?A.China Daily did the study.B.American students dislike online learning.C.Students in the world enjoy online learning.D.Online learning may lead to students' bad eyesight.DRobots are often cast in popular science fiction as the bad characters that take over the world and enslave mankind.But with the beginning of some serious diseases,robots are increasingly being employed as helpers,taking on often dull,difficult and dangerous tasks and thus reducing humans 'exposure to some terrifying virus.In the United States,two of the main ways in which robotic technology is being used in the hospitals are to disinfect(消毒）hospital rooms and act as a telemedicine portal,allowing doctors and health care workers to communicate via video conference directly with patients without unnecessarily exposing themselves to those highly infectious virus.In Boston,doctors,researchers and robotics engineers have teamed up to bring a friendly,dog-like,four-legged robot named Spot into Brigham and Women' s Hospital,allowing doctors to communicate with patients via telemedicine.In March,at the start of the pandemic,a league from hospital,the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Spot's manufacturer-Boston Dynamnics,began testing the robot's design to enable Spot to communicate with patients,thus reducing the exposure of frontline health care workers to the virus.In the place of a head,Spot has an iPad affixed to a stand, allowing doctors to conduct telemedicine services with their patients.＂Most people actually really like it,"says Dr.Peter Chai,an emergency medicine physician who serves as the hospital's chief researcher on the robot project.Researchers are working to increase the robot's diagnostic abilities,enabling it to measure the patients temperature and his or her respiratory rate(呼吸率）.Chi predicts that hospitals will continue to find more ways to use robots,and tie wonders whether robots can deliver supplies to rooms or see patients with other infectious diseases52.What words can best describe the jobs robots are employed to do?A.Normal and easy.B.Exciting and dangerous.C.Dirty and complex.D.Frightening and difficult.33.Why are robots being used in American hospitals?A.To save money.B.To replace doctors.C.To protect doctors from infecting virus.D.To deliver supplies to patients and doctors.34.What do we know about Spot?A.It is a friendly dog.B.It can deliver supplies to hospital rooms.C.It can help adjust the patient's temperature.D.It allows doctors to conduct telemedicine services.35.What can be the best title for the text?A.Spot the Robot DogB.Train Robot DoctorsC.Robots Being Used in HospitalD.Robots in Popular Science Fiction第三节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
河北省2021届高三下学期9月英语试卷精选汇编：应用文写作专题
应用文写作专题河北省邯郸市2021届高三上学期（9月）摸底考试英语试题假定你是李华。
你的英国朋友Jim打算暑假期间来中国学习中国画，希望你帮他联系一个国画培训班。
请你给他回信，内容如下：1.表示欢迎；2.内容和时间；3.学费及食宿。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
河北省唐山市2021届高三上学期第一次摸底考试第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华。
你的英国笔友Patrick想了解你居家网课学习所使用的App或教学平台(微信：WeChat；钉钉：DingTalk；腾讯会议：Tencent Meeting；智学网：)。
请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.App或平台的名称；2.App或平台的功能；3.App或平台的使用感受。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Patrick,Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua应用文写作One possible versionDear Patrick,I’d like to introduce to you the App for our online classes.DingTalk is our choice during the temporary school closure, which allows us to have our distance learning at home.DingTalk has a wide range of functions. Teachers can switch between teaching and question asking, keeping us focused all the time. We students can track our day-to-day study arrangement, homework submission, exams, attendance report and overall performance.DingTalk makes our online learning flexible and friendly, improves learning outcomes and helps us students fully engage in classes.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua河北省承德市高中2021届高三第一次调研考试第一节(满分15分)近期你校将举办英语听力竞赛，请用英文给你校英语俱乐部成员写一则通知，内容包括：1.竞赛信息；2.表达期待。
2021届河北衡水中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案
2021届河北衡水中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room." I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. Without opening the book—Amos, the Beagle with a Plan ,1 borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later ,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.1. The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to ________.A. let him spend a meaningful summerB. encourage him to do more walkingC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons2. The book caught the author's eye because .A. it reminded him of his own dogB. he found its title easy to understandC. it contained pretty pictures of animalsD. he liked children's stories very much3. Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. Mum's Strict Order.B. My Passion forReading.C. Reunion with My Beagle.D. The Charm of a Book.BThe far side of the moonis a strange and wild region, quite different from the familiar and mostly smooth face we see nightly from our planet. Soon this rough space will have even stranger features: it will be crowded with radio telescopes.Astronomers are planning to make the moon's distant side our newest and best window on the cosmic(宇宙的) dark ages, a mysterious era hiding early marks of stars and galaxies. Our universe was not always filled with stars. About 380,000 years after the big bang, the universe cooled, and the first atoms of hydrogen formed. Gigantic hydrogen clouds soon filled the universe. But for a few hundred million years, everything remained dark, without stars. Then came the cosmic dawn: the first stars flickered, galaxies came into existence and slowly the universe's largescale structure took shape.The seeds of this structure must have been present in the darkage hydrogen clouds, but the era has been impossible toprobeusing optical(光学的) telescopes—there was no light. And although this hydrogen produced longwavelength(or lowfrequency) radio emissions,radio telescopes on Earth have found it nearly impossible to detect them. Our atmosphere either blocks or disturbs these faint signals; those that get through are drowned out by humanity's radio noise.Scientists have dreamed for decades of studying the cosmic dark ages from the moon's far side. Now multiple space agencies plan lunar missions carrying radiowavedetecting instruments—some within the next three years—and astronomers' dreams are set to become reality.“If I were to design an ideal place to do lowfrequency radio astronomy, I would have to build the moon,”says astrophysicist Jack Burns of the University of Colorado Boulder. “We are just now finally getting to the place where we're actually going to be putting these telescopes down on the moon in the next few years.”4. What's the purpose of building radio telescopes on the moon?A To research the big bang. B. To discover unknown stars.C. To study the cosmic dark ages.D. To observe the far side of the moon.5. What does the underlined word “probe” in Paragraph 3 possibly mean?A. Explore.B. Evaluate.C. Produce.D. Predict.6. Hydrogen radio emissions can't be detected on Earth because ________．A. there was no light in the dark agesB. they cannot possibly get through our atmosphereC. gigantic hydrogen clouds no longer fill the universeD. radio signals on Earth cause too much interference7. What can we infer from theunderlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. Scientists have to rebuild the moon.B. We will finally get to the moon's distant side.C. The moon is a perfect place to set up radio telescopes.D. A favorable research environment will be found on the moon.CAbout a billion birds die from flying into buildings each year inNorth America. Suspicions havebeen that birds may regard the open areas behind glass as safe passageways. Or they may mistake the reflected trees for the real thing.Researchers would like to reduce collisions, which requires a solid understanding about what makes a bird more or less likely to die by crashing into a building in the first place.“There was ly little known at a broad scale. Previous studies were at one small study site.'' Jared Elmore, a graduate student in natural resource ecology and management atOklahomaStateUniversity. So he and his colleagues used a previously created data set of building collisions for birds at 40 sites throughoutMexico,Canadaand theU.S.The first finding was obvious: bigger buildings with more glass kill more birds. But the details were more remarkable. "We found that life history predicted collisions. Migrants(候鸟), insect-eaters and woodland-inhabiting species collided more than their counterparts(同类).”Most migratory species travel at night, when lights near buildings can distract or disorient(使迷失方向)them. And Elmore thinks that insect-eating birds might be attracted to buildings because their insect prey(猎物)is attracted to the lights. He suspects that woodland species get tooled by the reflections of trees and bushes in the windows. The results are in the journal Conservation Biology.By understanding which birds are more likely to collide with buildings, researchers can perhaps determine the best way to adapt buildings, or their lighting, to help prevent such accidents. And by knowing risks, along with migration timing and behavior, building managers can better predict when birds are at their greatest danger - and improve lighting strategics accordingly.Elmore's next project will use radar to help predict bird migrations. " I think that would maybe go a long way in terms of providing information to people, to the public, to building managers, on when they can get the most benefit in terms of lights-out policies."8. What is the possible reason for birds' crashing into buildings?A. They didn't see the buildings.B. They took reflections for reality.C. They assumed the windows to be open.D. They considered buildings as safe routes.9. What is Jared Elmore's study different from the previous ones?A. It created a new data set.B. It went beyond national borders.C. It covered a wider range of sites.D. I’ll studied some specific bird species.10. What was the most noticeable finding of Jared Elmore's study?A. Migratory species travel at night.B. Birds tend to be misled by glasses.C. Bigger buildings cause more collisions.D. Birds living habits give rise to collisions.11. Which of the following can help reduce bird collision?A. Adjust the lightening system.B. Attach radars to each building.C. Adopt strict lights-out policies.D. Ban using glasses on buildings.DMy mother is a teacher. I often asked her, “ Why do you teach? What keeps you teaching?” The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it.”Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “It’s that one child, that one special moment.”One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a“High” one called the Wire Walk.In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure.When it was Susie's turn, it seemed that she didn't really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softly, “I suppose.”Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realized she would not go much further.Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight, looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I can't.”The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words.“I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!” Mary broke the silence.To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back.Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary. We all cheered. Moments like this keep me doing what I do.12. Why did Susie stop halfway up to the wire?A. It was too high for her to reach.B. She was too afraid to move on.C. Something was wrong with it.D. The teacher asked her to do it.13. Why did Mary break the silence?A. To try again herself.B. To relax the writer.C. To encourage Susie.D. To draw Susie's attention.14. What can we learn from the story of Susie?A. Helping others is helping ourselves.B. A word of encouragement matters a lot.C. Outdoor activities bring peoplecloser than ever.D. A good method plays an important role in teaching.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. The Wire WalkB. That One MomentC. Fear and CourageD. The Young Hearts第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省“五个一”名校联盟2021届高三数学上学期第一次联考试题【含答案】
数学答案
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河北省“五个一名校联盟”2021届高三英语第二次诊断试题(含解析).doc
河北省“五个一名校联盟”2021届高三英语第二次诊断试题（含解析）满分:150 分，考试时间:120 分钟第I 卷(满分 100 分)第一部分听力(共两小节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What can a person do to get more things done when busy?A. Try to work fasterB. Plan and work smarterC. Get more workers【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: What should I do when there are too many things to do?W: When someone is busy, it is important to spend some time organizing the work. Many people just try to work faster, but that doesn’t really help. Planning and working smarter is the best answer when you are busy.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What will the speakers probably eat for dinner?A. Hot dogsB. HamburgersC. French food 【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: How about hamburgers for dinner?W: Oh, I’m sick of junk food. Let’s do something really special. Why don’t we try that new French restaurant?3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How is the woman going to the airport?A. By taxiB. By busC. By car【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: How are you getting to the airport?W: Well, I haven’t really got any choice---I have to take the bus. My car is at the garage getting repaired and taking a taxi is too expensive.4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Who are the speakers talking about?A. Their parentsB. Their teachersC. Their mothers 【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: It’s your turn, Mary. How do you like your parents?W: I’d like to talk about my father. He is very kind, hardworking and humorous. In a word, I can’t speak too highly of him.5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why can’t the woman go to see the film today?A. She has another planB. She doesn’t like the filmC. She is not feeling well【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Aren’t you going to see the film? They say it’s well worth seeing. W: I’m afraid I can’t make it today. I am not feeling mysel f today.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2021届河北省“五个一名校联盟”高三上学期英语第一次诊断考试试题
2021届河北省“五个一名校联盟”高三上学期英语第一次诊断考试试题第二部分阅读（共两节）第一节（共15小题）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThere are many places worth visiting in the world. Here are some of the places that almost every person wants to see in their life.SantoriniThis is one of the most amazing places in the world. It is said to have been destroyed in the 16th century. It has been rebuilt and its beauty increases with every passing day. There are a lot of islands in Greece and sunbathing on any of these would be an unforgettable experience.The Capilano Suspension BridgeAn amazing place to visit in the world is the Capilano Suspension Bridge. This bridge is located in Vancouver in British Columbia, a province of Canada. Its beauty appeals to visitors from all over the world. It's almost 140 meters long and 70 meters above the river.RomeAnother beautiful place to visit is the ancient city of Rome in Italy. It is also known as the center of Western civilization. This city was founded in 753 BC. The Colosseum (罗马斗兽场), which is one of the world's most symbolic monuments, is also in Rome.The Taj MahalIt is also a good choice to visit the Taj Mahal in India. It is called the monument of love and built to show Mughal Emperor Shah Jeha's love for his wife. It is located on the south bank of the Yamuna River. Its ivory-white color attracts many tourists and it is one of the miracles of the Mughal art of building. 21．What can visitors do in Santorini?A．Go sunbathing. B．Visit the monument of love.C．Climb the suspension bridge. D．Experience western civilization.22．To which country does the Capilano Suspension Bridge belong?A．Italy. B．Greece. C．England. D．Canada.23．What do we know about the Taj Mahal from the passage?A．Its roof is made of ivory.B．It is a typical Mughal style building.C．It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah as his tomb.D．It is located on the north bank of the Yamuna River.BThe cola wars became a cultural phenomenon. Credit for that goes to Donald Kendall, PepsiCo's brilliant former boss, who died on September 19th aged 99. A gifted salesman, he rose quickly through the ranks from his start on the bottling line to become the firm's top sales and marketing executive at the young age of 35.Seven years later he was named CEO. In 1974 he invested in the Soviet Union, which allowed Pepsi tobecome the first Western product to be legally sold behind the iron curtain. By the time he resigned as boss in 1986, PepsiCo's sales had shot up nearly 40 times, to $ 7.6 billion. His legacy continues to shape the industry.Mr. Kendall offered a mix of strategic vision, principled leadership and marketing talent. Two years after taking charge he acquired Frito-Lay, a leading producer of snacks, giving PepsiCo an advantage of diversity that continues to this day. PepsiCo brought in $ 67 billion last year in sales compared to Coca-Cola's $ 37 billion.But his most famous move was the all-out marketing blitz (闪电战) against Coca-Cola, long the global market leader in non-alcoholic drinks. The two firms had competed for decades, but they mostly fought low-grade battles. Mr. Kendall changed that, by forcing both companies into an advertising arms race. In 1975 Coca-Cola spent around $ 25 million on advertising and PepsiCo some $18 million. By 1985 those figures had shot up to $ 72 million and $ 57 million, respectively. In 1995 Pepsi outspent Coke by $112 million to $ 82 million.This was a risky strategy for both cola competitors but it paid off by helping non-alcoholic drinks win a greater "share of throat". Last year Coca-Cola and PepsiCo remained in the leading position as usual. Also, the cola wars benefited both companies by turning them into "the world's best marketers". Today a decades-long addiction to cut-price quantity growth has been replaced by a focus on income and profits. 24．What was Donald Kendall's first position in PepsiCo?A．CEO. B．A worker. C．A salesman. D．Marketing executive.25．What can we learn about Cola companies from the passage?A．PepsiCo has always been ahead of Coca-cola in sales.B．Coca-Cola preferred low-grade battles to marketing wars.C．Coca-Cola bought a snack firm to enrich its product diversity.D．PepsiCo spent $ 30 million more than Coca-cola in advertising in 1995.26．Why does the author list the figures in the fourth paragraph?A．To prove the success of both Cola companies in advertising products.B．To suggest both Cola companies spent too much money in advertising.C．To describe how PepsiCo got ahead of Coca-Cola in the fierce marketing wars.D．To confirm marketing wars between the Cola companies were a wise move.27．What is the passage mainly about?A．Donald Kendall was to blame for the cola cultural phenomenon.B．Donald Kendall was the most successful boss in PepsiCo history.C．Donald Kendall started the cola blitz wars and achieved great success.D．Donald Kendall's marketing strategies benefited both Cola companies.CBritain is the sixth fattest country within the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). For more than a decade, several Conservative prime ministers have declared obesity (肥胖) a national emergency and promised to take thorough action, only to produce disappointing plans that fall far shy of what is required.It should not have taken a disease like Covid-19 to ram home the awful consequences of the UK's obesity. Obesity, as well as its associated conditions of diabetes (糖尿病) and high blood pressure, is strongly associated with a higher risk of death from Covid-19 and will have undoubtedly been a factor in theUK having the highest Covid death rate in Europe.As the Prime Minister, Boris Johnson's experience of catching the virus and being admitted to ICU has reportedly resulted in a complete change in him, who has previously prided himself on his dislike to an over-controlling state. The government is expected to set out a new strategy this week, aimed at reducing obesity levels both in the next few months—ahead of a possible second wave of infections—and the longer term.This apparent change is welcome, but only if it results in a complete change in the government's approach, which doesn't rely on personal responsibility but on much tougher regulation, as with tobacco and alcohol.There is abundant evidence about what is needed to cut obesity and in recent years report after report, including from Public Health England and the former chief medical officer, have called for urgent action. Yet these calls were ignored by Conservative ministers who have seemingly put the food and drink industry's financial interests over the health of the nation.28．What have Conservative prime ministers done with obesity in the past ten years?A．They have denied it is a national emergency.B．They have called for immediate action on it.C．They have taken thorough steps to control it.D．They have made unsatisfying plans to reduce it.29．What does the underlined phrase "ram home" in the second paragraph probably mean?A．Make people rather tired of. B．Make people fully aware of.C．Make people highly skeptical of. D．Make people deeply ashamed of.30．What will the British government probably do next?A．It will probably issue a new strategy to cut obesity.B．It will probably lay less stress on financial interests.C．It will probably set stricter limits on tobacco and alcohol.D．It will probably take action to reduce Covid-19 death rate.31．What's the best title for the passage?A．Obesity, an Urgent Issue in the UKB．UK, a Country Suffering from Covid-19C．UK, a Country Ready for a Complete ChangeD．Obesity, a Cause of Highest Covid Death RateDRobots are getting better at doing human jobs. That's probably good for the economy—but there are some serious downsides, too.Machines are expected to displace about 20 million manufacturing jobs across the world over the next decade, according to a report released by Oxford Economics, a global forecasting and quantitative analysis firm.That means about 8.5% of the global manufacturing workforce could be displaced by robots. The report also notes that the move to robots tends to create new jobs as fast as it automates them; however, it could contribute to income inequality. The use of robots is on the rise: at this point, every new robot that is installed (安装) displaces 1.6 manufacturing workers on average, according to the Oxford Economic model.Robots are becoming cheaper than many human workers, in part because of the falling costs ofmachines. And they are increasingly capable of functioning in more complex processes and varied contexts. On top of that, the demand for manufactured goods is rising.One potential downsize to the robot revolution: automation could increase income inequality. "This great displacement will not be evenly distributed around the world, or within countries," according to the report. "Our research shows that the negative effects of robotization are disproportionately (不成比例地) felt in the lower-income regions compared with higher-income regions of the same country."The workers who drive knowledge and innovation within the manufacturing industry tend to be concentrated in larger cities, and those skills are harder to automate. That's why urban areas will deal better with the increased automation, according to the report.On the whole, the increased use of automation will likely create new jobs at a pace comparable to the jobs that will be lost, which cancels out fears about permanent job destruction, according to the Oxford study. That said, the poorer regions that are expected to lose the most jobs will probably not benefit equally from this new job creation due to a gap in skills. That will lead to increased income inequality between cities and rural areas, as well as between regions.32．What "downside" does the author mainly discuss?A．People will not be able to find jobs in the future.B．Robots will finally take the place of people.C．Displacement by robots will increase income inequality.D．Robots are becoming cheaper than many human workers.33．What do the workers need to do to compete with robots in the future?A．To make robots help them with the harder work.B．To improve their innovative ability and knowledge.C．To move to larger cities or more developed countries.D．To make their skills faster and easier to be automated.34．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．The increased use of automation will create more jobs.B．People needn't worry about permanent job destruction.C．The poorer countries will not benefit from automation.D．The income gap between cities and rural regions will widen.35．What can we conclude from the passage?A．Robots should be banned in the future because of the disadvantages.B．Robots can do more and better than humans in complicated processes.C．The increasing need for manufactured goods partly contributes to robotization.D．The negative effects of robotization will be evenly distributed around the world.第二节（共5小题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省“五个一名校联盟”2021届高三英语第二次诊断试题（含解析）
河北省“五个一名校联盟”2021届高三英语第二次诊断试题（含解析）河北省“五个一名校联盟”2021届高三英语第二次诊断试题（含解析）满分:150 分，考试时间:120 分钟第I 卷(满分 100 分)第一部分听力(共两小节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What can a person do to get more things done when busy?A. Try to work fasterB. Plan and work smarterC. Get more workers【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: What should I do when there are too many things to do?W: When someone is busy, it is important to spend some time organizing the work. Many people just try to work faster, but that doesn’t really help. Planning and working smarter is the best answer when you are busy.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What will the speakers probably eat for dinner?A. Hot dogsB. HamburgersC. French food 【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: How about hamburgers for dinner?W: Oh, I’m sick of junk food. Let’s do something really special. Why don’t we try that new French restaurant?3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How is the woman going to the airport?A. By taxiB. By busC. By car【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: How are you getting to the airport?W: Well, I haven’t really got any choice---I have to take the bus. My car is at the garage getting repaired and taking a taxi is too expensive.4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Who are the speakers talking about?A. Their parentsB. Their teachersC. Their mothers 【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: It’s your turn, Mary. How do you like your parents?W: I’d like to talk about my father. He is very kind, hardworking and humorous. In a word, I can’t speak too highly of him.5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why can’t the woman go to see the film today?A. She has another planB. She doesn’t like the filmC. She is not feeling well【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Aren’t you going to see the film? They say it’s well worth seeing. W: I’m afraid I can’t make it today. I am not feeling mysel f today.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
河北省“五个一名校联盟”2021届高三英语第二次诊断试题(含解析)
河北省“五个一名校联盟”2021届高三英语第二次诊断试题（含解析）满分:150 分，考试时间:120 分钟第I 卷(满分 100 分)第一部分听力(共两小节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What can a person do to get more things done when busy?A. Try to work fasterB. Plan and work smarterC. Get more workers【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: What should I do when there are too many things to do?W: When someone is busy, it is important to spend some time organizing the work. Many people just try to work faster, but that doesn’t really help. Planning and working smarter is the best answer when you are busy.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What will the speakers probably eat for dinner?A. Hot dogsB. HamburgersC. French food 【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: How about hamburgers for dinner?W: Oh, I’m sick of junk food. Let’s do something really special. Why don’t we try that new French restaurant?3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How is the woman going to the airport?A. By taxiB. By busC. By car【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: How are you getting to the airport?W: Well, I haven’t really got any choice---I have to take the bus. My car is at the garage getting repaired and taking a taxi is too expensive.4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Who are the speakers talking about?A. Their parentsB. Their teachersC. Their mothers 【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: It’s your turn, Mary. How do you like your parents?W: I’d like to talk about my father. He is very kind, hardworking and humorous. In a word, I can’t speak too highly of him.5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why can’t the woman go to see the film today?A. She has another planB. She doesn’t like the filmC. She is not feeling well【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Aren’t you going to see the film? They say it’s well worth seeing. W: I’m afraid I can’t make it today. I am not feeling mysel f today.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2021届新高考8省3+1+2模式高三名校好题速递分项汇编(1)之完形填空(原卷版)
2021新高考8省3+1+2模式高三名校好题速递分项汇编（1）完形填空完形填空【2021届河北省“五个一”名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考】An English battleship was sailing at sea in the severe weather for several days. The visibility was poor 21 heavy fog, so the captain landed on the watchtower, 22 all the activities.Shortly, a lookout reported that a light ahead was 23 .The captain asked, "Is it steady or 24 towards our ship?" The lookout replied, "The light was steady, but our 25 was going to be in 26 with that one." The captain ordered the lookout to send a signal to that ship and told them that the two sides would have the risk of crashing into each other if they didn't 27 course. Back came a signal, "It's 28 for you to change course." Then the captain shouted angrily. "Send, I'm a battleship. You'll change course." "Captain, I've never seen you 29 your top before." the lookout said and did. Back came another signal, "I'm a lighthouse!" The captain was 30 after knowing this, and they had to change their course 31 .On our path in life, we sometimes have to change course: 32 , we would run into the 33 . Some people spend much time trying to change everything around them, not realizing they can 34 it only by changing themselves. They're hitting their head on the barrier but expecting a good result. It's just as stupid as not changing their course when those are about to collide with a lighthouse. So when life puts an unmovable 35 in front of you, stick to the secret: changing course and going on.21．A．in spite of B．in addition to C．on account of D．on top of22．A．keeping an eye on B．enquiring about C．engaging in D．turning a deaf ear to23．A．charging B．falling C．fading D．flashing24．A．shooting B．moving C．pointing D．looking25．A．instruction B．method C．ship D．captain26．A．trade B．peace C．collision D．comparison27．A．affect B．readjust C．admit D．uncover28．A．typical B．early C．challenging D．advisable29．A．blow B．reach C．stuff D．show30．A．heartbroken B．innocent C．relieved D．thunderstruck 31．A．temporarily B．instantly C．slowly D．merrily32．A．otherwise B．however C．therefore D．anyway33．A．top secret B．safe path C．comfort zone D．brick wall34．A．learn B．make C．take D．see35．A．opportunity B．target C．object D．fantasy完形填空【2021届河北省邯郸市高三上学期（9月）摸底】Li Ziqi didn’t own happ y childhood. When she was a child, her parents got divorced and her father died early. She started 21 with her grandparents. Their life was poor but affordable. Her grandfather was a 22 in the village. When there was a ceremony going on, such as a wedding or a funeral, her grandfather would be in 23 of the cooking.At the age of 14, she 24 out of school and went to work in big cities trying to support herself and her family. In 2012, her grandmother had an illness, 25 Li Ziqi came back home to pursue her dream of becoming a web celebrity while 26 her grandmother.She started 27 videos of cooking meals, using all ingredients in her farmland. 28 , in 2016, after overcoming many difficulties, her videos received a huge amount of 29 . In 2017, Li Ziqi became a new online celebrity in China, which is the 30 of many people at home and abroad. In front of the camera, she always appears in a set of traditional Han clothing, which makes her videos more charming and 31 . Many people show great interest in her 32 as well as her cooking.Also, her 33 help more foreigners learn and understand Chinese traditions and culture. The spirit of 34 for independence and self-reliance conveyed by her life experience has 35 great attention at home and abroad.21．A．dealing B．living C．paying D．quarreling22．A．cook B．teacher C．senior D．leader23．A．favor B．memory C．search D．charge24．A．came B．rushed C．dropped D．stayed25．A．because B．but C．unless D．so26．A．looking forward to B．putting up with C．taking care of D．keeping up with 27．A．leaking B．watching C．selling D．finding28．A．Obviously B．Finally C．Usually D．Positively29．A．attention B．money C．judgement D．trust30．A．idea B．future C．dream D．privilege31．A．funny B．attractive C．real D．practical32．A．performance B．suffering C．discovery D．clothing33．A．stories B．videos C．beauty D．success34．A．standing B．preparing C．struggling D．hoping35．A．drawn B．paid C．needed D．deserved完形填空【2021届湖北华中师大附中高三上学期六校联考】The majority of people are convinced that they don’t have much imagination. T hey are 13 . Everyone has imagination, but most of us forget how to 14 it once we become adults. Creativity isn’t always 15with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time 16 think of creative ways to solve problems. Here are three techniques to help you.Make connections! It involves taking 17 ideas and trying to find links between them. Think about the problem to solve or the job to do. Then find an image, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas 18 with candles connect the 19 with the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original 20 you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t 21 . You have as much imagination as you want. Think about your goal and the new 22 . If your goal is to learn to ski, 23 , you can now practice skiing every day. Now 24 this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else. Look at the situation from a 25 point of view. Good writers use this technique. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 26 in their books. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 27 . The best fishermen think like fish!13．A．mistaken B．accurate C．reasonable D．incredible14．A．fit in with B．become aware of C．make use of D．keep track of15．A．equipped B．compared C．occupied D．concerned16．A．routinely B．skillfully C．apparently D．abruptly17．A．relevant B．unrelated C．creative D．imaginary18．A．presented B．marked C．indicated D．associated19．A．ideas B．assessments C．arrangements D．practices20．A．item B．service C．present D．object21．A．exist B．occur C．operate D．change22．A．tendencies B．limitations C．possibilities D．assumptions23．A．as a matter of fact B．in other words C．as a whole D．for instance 24．A．devote B．apply C．revise D．contribute25．A．personal B．global C．different D．positive26．A．features B．themes C．creatures D．characters27．A．locations B．positions C．images D．impressions完形填空【2021届湖南省雅礼中学高三上学期月考（一）】My local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient, but I’d noticed a woman in a blue car 41 for a while. As I was 42 , I let her have it. On the 43 of the car park I backed into the next available spot — it was a tight fit.Pretty soon, I’d made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I 44 my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a 45 woman reverse park (倒车).Just as I 46 my car, I saw the woman I’d let have my car space 47 . She was giving a mean odd48 — half puzzled, half intent (热切的). I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I49 the same lady looking in at me. “Hello,” she said, hesitantly. “This might sound crazy but I was on my way to50 some of my mother’s things off at the charity bins.” “You are just so much like her. You helped those people, I noticed, and you seemed so happy.” She looked at me meaningful ly and passed a box in through the 51 , “I think she would like you to have it.” Shocked, I took it from her 52 . She smiled and walked away.After a pause, I opened the box. 53 was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It was the nicest gift I’d ever received, and it was from a complete 54 . The necklace was around my neck, a warm55 of human kindness.41．A．watching B．circling C．running D．crossing42．A．in a hurry B．in a dilemma C．in a good mood D．in panic43．A．edge B．barrier C．stage D．point44．A．turned B．broke C．divided D．emptied45．A．struggling B．trembling C．wandering D．whistling46．A．started B．approached C．parked D．entered47．A．former B．later C．ago D．earlier48．A．explanation B．look C．answer D．coincidence49．A．located B．caught C．spotted D．sought50．A．sell B．wipe C．drop D．send51．A．back seat B．car C．items D．window52．A．automatically B．accidentally C．eventually D．unwillingly53．A．Inside B．Around C．Beneath D．Nearby54．A．friend B．companion C．relative D．stranger55．A．award B．expectation C．reminder D．view完形填空【2021届湖北省武汉襄阳荆门宜昌四地六校考试联盟高三起点联考】The majority of people are convinced that they don’t have much imagination. They are 21 . Everyone has imagination, but most of us forget how to 22 it once we become adults. C reativity isn’t always 23with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time 24 think of creative ways to solve problems. Here are three techniques to help you.Make connections! It involves taking 25 ideas and trying to find links between them. Think about the problem to solve or the job to do. Then find an image, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas 26 with candles connect the 27 with the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original 28 you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t 29 . You have as much imagination as you want. Think about your goal and the new 30 . If your goal is to learn to ski, 31 , you can now practice skiing every day. Now 32 this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else. Look at the situation from a 33 point of view. Good writers use this technique. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 34 in their books. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 35 . The best fishermen think like fish!21．A．mistaken B．accurate C．reasonable D．incredible22．A．fit in with B．become aware of C．make use of D．keep track of23．A．equipped B．compared C．occupied D．concerned24．A．routinely B．skillfully C．apparently D．abruptly25．A．relevant B．unrelated C．creative D．imaginary26．A．presented B．marked C．indicated D．associated27．A．ideas B．assessments C．arrangements D．practices28．A．item B．service C．present D．object29．A．exist B．occur C．operate D．change30．A．tendencies B．limitations C．possibilities D．assumptions31．A．as a matter of fact B．in other words C．as a whole D．for instance 32．A．devote B．apply C．revise D．contribute33．A．personal B．global C．different D．positive34．A．features B．themes C．creatures D．characters35．A．locations B．positions C．images D．impressions完形填空【2021届湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学高三9月月考】Hansen and his 10-year-old son Chase search the streets of Salt Lake City every weekend for the homeless to take to lunch. They started Project Empathy(共情)four years ago to 21 a meal, listen to their stories and figured out how they could 22 help ."Just start with a smile, a hello. It really just starts with that. If you do it, you can make a connection. A small gesture can have a 23 impact on others less fortunate," Hansen 24 in an interview.Some of these shared meals have turned into stronger 25 Ward, a homeless, was 26 in a flat. He credited the Hansens with helping him 27 the difficult process of moving off the streets. "It is great to have friends who make us feel 28 and I'm impressed with the pair," Ward said.Father and son's 29 have developed into a passion project that 30 faith and community, which emphasizes the 31 community members can have in uplifting the homeless. They know they can't settle the homeless 32 alone. They're hoping empathy will 33"My hope for the future is to 34 more connection across our country. We could and we will succeed 35 we have other people join in and help the homeless," Chase said.21．A．buy B．cook C．share D．eat22．A．often B．further C．also D．even23．A．dramatic B．different C．minimum D．decisive24．A．remarked B．praised C．joked D．quoted25．A．desires B．connections C．motivations D．opinions26．A．provided B．permitted C．abandoned D．housed27．A．through B．for C．despite D．to28．A．surprised B．relaxed C．awesome D．calm29．A．dreams B．influences C．experiences D．efforts30．A．assesses B．compares C．highlights D．respects31．A．importance B．task C．chance D．role32．A．argument B．problem C．debt D．conflict33．A．go away B．catch on C．fade out D．give off34．A．spread B．miss C．exchange D．maintain35．A．before B．if C．until D．so阅读理解【2021届山东湖北部分重点中学高三新起点摸底联考】This semester, I am studying abroad at Mahidol University in Thailand. One day, I traveled to Kancheanaburi with two friends. After visiting our last destination, due to the 41 of local transportation, we decided to take a long walk to the station to 42 the last bus at 8 p.m. back.However, when we arrived around 7:20 p.m. , we were told by the staff there that we went to the wrong place . We did not even think about 43 this could happen or where we actually were since the only 44 then was how to get to the station on time. With no taxi on the road and no bus to the station, we were 45 there. Seeing our anxiety, the staff said they could help us. The male staffer immediately stopped having his dinner and 46 the motorcycle engine. However, that motorcycle, as the only transportation they 47 at that time, could only take one passenger. It would take 48 15 minutes for a round trip.Around 7:40 p.m., I was still there. Suddenly, a young man came to 49 someone off with a motorcycle. The female staffer, who kept talking with me to alleviate（缓和）my worry, stopped him. After they spoke, he nodded, and she hurried me up to 50 the motorcycle. I did not know who he was, but I could remember that he seemed as 51 as I was, like the person who was about to miss the last bus back was him instead of me. He drove fast, which I normally would be afraid of , but I felt 52 then . With my hands on his shoulder, I believed he would 53 send me to the station safely.Everything happened so quickly. It was not until the next day 54 I knew we mistakenly went to their administrative （行政的）office at first. Although I have said “Thank you” to them several times, I still think it is not enough to express my appreciation. I know who they are now: They are the nameless people who are willing toselflessly help others, 55 love and warmth in society.41．A．absence B．number C．speed D．limitations42．A．chase B．grasp C．catch D．seize43．A．how B．why C．when D．what44．A．dilemma B．approach C．annoyance D．concern45．A．stuck B．abandoned C．blocked D．isolated46．A．started B．set C．fired D．launched47．A．paid attention to B．had faith in C．had a preference forD．had access to48．A．no more than B．less than C．more than D．more or less49．A．drop B．take C．leave D．send50．A．get off B．get on C．get in D．get into51．A．frustrated B．annoyed C．worried D．satisfied52．A．in belief B．with respect C．for sure D．at ease53．A．desperately B．directly C．definitely D．deliberately54．A．when. B．that C．which D．before55．A．sparing B．spreading C．transforming D．transmitting完形填空【2021届福建省厦门外国语学校高三上学期第一次阶段性检测】Fourth-grader, Sarah Haycox, made it her mission to right a wrong. And in doing so, she has shown the world what one 41 person, with passion, can do.One day, when 42 by an athletic field near her school, Sarah noticed a small 43 with the name Edwin T. Pratt and the year 1930-1969 on it. She 44 who he was and what he did.After some 45 , she learned that he was a civil rights leader who had done many good things to 46 others.47 , he was killed just because someone disagreed with what he was doing.Feeling that the small memorial was 48 big enough for a man who had so much 49 on others, Sarah 50 to do something!There was a new 51 going up nearby for young kids. She found out who were 52 the building project and asked them if it could be named after Mr. Pratt. Through great efforts, her vision came to reality! Almost 50 years after his death, Edwin Pratt’s life and impact will be celebrated as the name of the new school.Most kids simply had walked by the memorial without thinking about who Mr. Pratt was. But Sarah had the 53 to learn more, the vision to imagine something better and the courage to 54 her idea. Her amazing actions have 55 many other young people around the world.41．A．honest B．young C．clever D．shy42．A．walking B．running C．riding D．driving43．A．museum B．church C．board D．memorial44．A．forgot B．realized C．wondered D．explained45．A．discussion B．research C．practice D．thought46．A．teach B．rescue C．help D．repay47．A．Sadly B．Basically C．Gradually D．Eventually48．A．rarely B．simply C．merely D．hardly49．A．impact B．impression C．reflection D．dependence50．A．stopped B．decided C．happened D．announced51．A．library B．theatre C．school D．hospital52．A．in need of B．in search of C．in favour of D．in charge of53．A．curiosity B．confidence C．chance D．energy54．A．prove B．change C．present D．pursue55．A．astonished B．inspired C．attracted D．protected完形填空【2021届辽宁师范大学附属中学高三上学开学考试】Sitting at a table in my school cafeteria, I looked around,slowly taking in everything. Student after student passed my 21 carrying that day’s lunch, but if you looked deeper,there was more to22 .There was more than just theuniform they were wearing, or the way they had styled theirhair that day. There was a lot more hidden under the 23 .Catching the eye of a girl in my grade sitting at a nearbytable, I waved politely. She smiled 24 and then continuedto pick at the spaghetti in front of her. If I hadn't 25 recently that her mother was dying of leukemia, I would havenever 26 anything was wrong and I may not have been as 27 and sympathetic, either. It suddenly 28 me thatwe judge others too quickly without knowing the whole story.I have an incurable lung disease. No one at our schoolknows --- I don't show any noticeable 29 except fora fewcoughs here and there. I go about my day like any other kid, 30 with the realization that I have a 31and terrifyingfuture.Before that day when I decided to 32 the world witha new perspective, I 33 myself almost every day. Ithought only about myself and my heavy 34 .But I've now realized no one is 35 ---- we just need to accept thewaywe are.21．A．order B．room C．table D．cafeteria22．A．imagine B．compare C．observe D．exchange23．A．uniform B．rules C．circumstances D．surface24．A．weakly B．casually C．happily D．impatiently25．A．found B．noticed C．heard D．decided26．A．remembered B．suspected C．predicted D．regretted27．A．willing B．outstanding C．understanding D．demanding28．A．escaped B．satisfied C．hit D．attracted29．A．diseases B．symptoms C．complaints D．weaknesses30．A．but B．and C．or D．so31．A．bright B．real C．serious D．dark32．A．tolerate B．create C．change D．view33．A．forgave B．pitied C．challenged D．encouraged34．A．debt B．reward C．burden D．workload35．A．changeable B．perfect C．unique D．different完形填空【2021届河北衡水中学全国高三第一次联合考试】Nancy is a kindergarten teacher in Mason City. One day Camden, one of the 4-year-old boys in her class, came to her with a 21 about his dad, Derreld. Nancy's heart 22 seeing this little boy so 23 and upset. She promised Camden that she would do whatever she could to assist. He believed her and knew that she would keep her 24The moment school was out, Nancy rushed to the 25 . She had done all the required tests and 26all the necessary paperwork. Finally, she was given the 27 by her doctors, and she was told that she was a 28 match.The day had finally arrived. The doctors that were 29 the procedure were the best transplant surgeons in the hospital. In fact, 30 the surgeons had done everything in their power for the procedure to be a success,there were no 31 . There was always that chance that it wouldn't work. 32 ，Derreld's body accepted Nancy's kidney (肾)・A teacher's 33 is to teach the kids in her class information that will help them for the rest of their school career and life. However, this teacher went 34 her duty when one of her pupils 35 her.21．A．gift B．secret C．note D．promise22．A．pounded B．failed C．raced D．sank23．A．sad B．excited C．curious D．annoyed24．A．position B．state C．word D．balance25．A．house B．playground C．hospital D．office26．A．filled out B．looked through C．took down D．handed out27．A．advice B．permission C．medicine D．refusal28．A．worrying B．temporary C．perfect D．abnormal29．A．making B．using C．following D．performing30．A．if B．even though C．the instant D．when31．A．results B．rewards C．guarantees D．qualities32．A．Fortunately B．Normally C．Initially D．Directly33．A．expectation B．honour C．description D．responsibility34．A．beyond B．within C．towards D．opposite35．A．scared B．comforted C．trusted D．suspected完形填空【2021届广东省广州八区高三调研】My family lived about a mile from the Bertram Woods Library. Throughout my childhood, my motherdrove me there several times a week.Our visits were never 21 enough for me. I loved wandering around the 22 scanning the spines （书脊）of the books until something happened to 23 my eye.I might have spent the rest of my life 24 libraries the way I viewed, say, the amusement park I went toas a kid. But then the 25 feeling came back into my life 26 . One day after we moved to Los Angelesin 2011, my son wanted to interview a 27 for his school assignment. So we went to the 28 library.As we drove over to meet the librarian, I 29 a memory of this similar journey in my past—another parent and child on their way to the library. The 30 didn't look anything like the Bertram Woods, but whenwe 31 inside, a shock of recognition 32 me. Decades had passed, but I really felt as if I had returned to that time and place, walking into the library with my mother. 33 had changed. There was the same soft sound of pencil on paper, and the murmuring of people 34 at the tables in the center of the room. The wooden checkout counters, the librarians' desks, the bulletin board, were all the same.It wasn't that time 35 in the library. It was as if it had been captured here, or collected. A library, for me, is a gathering pool of stories and of the people who come to find them.21．A．long B．easy C．boring D．interesting22．A．rooms B．streets C．shelves D．tables23．A．fill B．catch C．open D．block24．A．wandering around B．thinking about C．talking about D．looking for 25．A．familiar B．exciting C．funny D．warm 26．A．unexpectedly B．uncomfortably C．exactly D．finally27．A．professor B．teacher C．bookseller D．librarian28．A．newest B．closest C．prettiest D．quietest29．A．lost B．shared C．enjoyed D．experienced30．A．school B．building C．desks D．books31．A．looked B．drove C．stepped D．read32．A．struck B．disappointed C．defeated D．woke33．A．Everybody B．Everything C．Nobody D．Nothing34．A．working B．sitting C．playing D．eating35．A．travelled B．flew C．stopped D．changed。
2023年河北省“五个一”名校联盟高三英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析
2023年河北省“五个一”名校联盟高三英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—What has made him in such high spirits recently?—_____ by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam.A．Being praised B．PraisedC．Having praised D．To praise2．Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they aren’t covered by skin and can _______ the virus more easily.A．take up B．pick up C．make up D．set up3．—I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?—Nothing. I to myself.A．had only talked B．am only talking C．have just talked D．was just talking4．______ the students were hearing the exciting news!A．How happily B．What a fun C．What pleasure D．How pleased5．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected6．Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time. A．carry on B．get back C．break down D．put away7．When ____ to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parents．A．to make B．making C．made D．having made8．goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.A．WhereB．WhatC．WhichD．That9．Quantities of soil ________ in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A．is washed away B．have washed awayC．have washed away D．have been washed away10．My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ________ it is stopping.”A．until B．whileC．before D．after11．Most Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. “That’s cool!”said Andreas Petrou,11th grader.A．/; anB．/;theC．the; aD．the; /12．Mary doesn't want to move to Beijing because if she________ _there, she wouldn't be able to see her husband often.A．would live B．were to liveC．has lived D．lives13．Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland ________ the list of the country's attractions．A．top B．shape C．lead D．show14．Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.A．must B．needC．may D．should15．I’m _______Chinese and I do feel ______Chinese language is ____most beautiful language .A．/, the, a B．a, /, the C．a, the, / D．a, /, a16．----What happened to the young trees we planted last week？---The trees_____________ well，but I didn't water them.A．might grow B．needn't have grownC．would grow D．would have grown17．I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money tobuy .A．it B．one C．that D．this18．The writer was so ________ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room. A．abandoned B．focused C．absorbed D．centered19．He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.A．making; doing B．making; to doC．to make; to do D．to make; to be done20．--- Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule?--- I doubt that. The problem remains ______ we can get financial aid within this week.A．that B．how C．why D．when第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
河北省五个一名校联盟2019届高三下学期第一次诊断考试英语试卷及答案
河北省“五个一名校联盟”英语英语试卷（满分：150分，测试时间：120分钟）第I卷（100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why did the woman come back late?A. She had a meeting．B. She went to see the dentist．C. She stopped to buy cookies．2. What does the man say about the movie?A. It’s horrible.B. It’s amusing.C. It’s not good.3. How did the woman learn about the fire?A. From TV.B. From radio.C. From Bob．4. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a cinema.B. In a library.C. In a dining hall.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Ways to make money.B. A bargain of a house.C. The rental costs.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。