人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语必修2知识点语法短语课文详解
高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural relics1)in search of = in the search for 寻找2)search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物3)search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物4)decorate sth with 用…装饰le按照…风格装饰5)decorate sth in/after…sty6)decorate for 为…装饰7)belong to 属于8)in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因）9)no doubt 无疑地，很可能10)without (a) doubt 无疑地11)beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)12)in doubt 感到怀疑的13)be worth doing sth 值得做某事14)take apart 拆开15)come/ fall apart 崩溃，瓦解16)apart from 除了…以外都，除去17)in evidence 明显的，显而易见的18)at the entrance to 去…的入口19)think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价20)think little/poorly of 忽视，不重视21)in the fancy style 流行式样22)at war 处于交战状态23)more/ less than 多/少于24)such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history25)cultural relics 文化遗产培养对…的兴趣26)develop an interest in… 27)remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜28) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵29)celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日30)agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点31)see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物32)the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处33)be used to do sth 被用来做某事34)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上35)add more details to… 添加更多细节到…36)care about 关心37)agree with sb 同意某人的观点38)rather than 而不是39)at midnight 在午夜40)to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜Unit 1 Cultural relics1、He insists it belongs to his family.他坚持说这是他家的。
高中英语新人教版必修二全册语法汇总(分单元编排)
高中英语必修二语法汇总Unit 1 限制性定语从句限制性定语从句用来限制先行词的意义，在讲话时不需停顿，书写时不用逗号，通常由关系代词that，which，who，whom，whose，as和关系副词when，where，why引导。
一、基本概念1．先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词(有时是短语或句子)叫做先行词。
如下列句中加黑部分就是先行词。
She hasfound the necklace that she lost twoweeks ago.她找到了她两周前丢失的项链。
As a generalrule，the most successful manin life is the man who has the bestinformation.一般说来，生活中最成功的人是获得最佳信息的人。
Do youremember the day when we arrivedhere?你记不记得我们到这儿的那一天？2．关系词：用来引导定语从句的连接词叫关系词。
它包括关系代词(that，which，who，whom，whose，as)和关系副词(when，where，why)。
关系词在从句中都担任一定句子成分。
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语；关系副词在从句中作状语。
We’re going to do somethingthat has never been done before.(作主语)我们打算尝试一下以前从来没有做过的事情。
He is a man whom we should all learn from.(作宾语)我们都应该向他学习。
He lives ina house whose window faces south.(作定语)他住在一个窗户朝南的房间里。
He is nolonger the person that he used tobe.(作表语)他不再是过去的样子了。
At the time when I saw him，he was well.(作时间状语)我见他的时候，他身体很棒。
人教版新课标高中英语必修2重点词汇短语句子复习
人教版新课标高中英语必修2重点词汇，短语，句子复习必修二M2 Unit1重点单词:cultural survive remain state 州valuable贵重的rare 稀有的dynasty belong heat 高温，压力select 精选design fancy jewel reception 接待，接受amazinglight wonder remove furniture 家具，设备decorate装饰secretly 秘密地wooden doubt prove 证明besidesconsider 考虑，认为opinion evidence 证据pretend 假装treasure财富，财产celebrate 庆祝former mystery神秘重点短语look into serve as 担任，充当，起…作用take apart in 拆开rather than think highly of 看重belong toin search of in return care aboutagree wit h to one’s surprise重点句子1.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train ……2.Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3.In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4.this was a time when the two countries were at war.5.….. could never have imagined that his greatest gift to …….6.This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because …..7.The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8.The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.9.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists ……. 必修二M2 Unit2重点单词honest ancient 古代的compete competitor medalhost magical interview athlete admit 限制stadium gymnasium replace prize 奖品sliver ？？physical/mental root 根，根源relate 叙述，涉及poster 海报advertisefoolish promise 承诺golden regular 规则的slave保存responsibility 责任opportunity时机allow 允许spirit 精神volunteerhomeland glory 光荣hopeless nowadays standard重点短语take part in/join in used to play a role incompete against/for 与…竞争work out 解决，算出make surea set of 一套as well every four yearsone after another all over the world as a matter of factpick up 捡起stand for 象征on a …. Basis…的基础together with find out 找出，查明，发现make a bargain with和…讨价还价重点句子1. … a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors.5. That’s why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running r aces, together with …..必修二M2 Unit3重点单词：Revolution革命universal 普遍的artificial 人造的intelligence 才能anyhowtotally 完全地advantage/disadvantage type 类型disagreematerial 重要的personal create 创造arise wander 徘徊wonder 想知道predict 预报devoted sum 总数develop 发展rapidly 迅速地memory shape形状network application应用，用途connect 链接，附上quality download internet virusweb signal 信号program coach electronicspoil 掠夺niece 外甥女expert 熟练的finance 财政mobileperformance explore analytical 分析的logically逻辑上cheat欺骗operate/operator/operation calculate/calculatorsimple-minded technology/technological重点短语as a result deal with have … in commonmake up after all watch overbe filled with 被…充满with the help of compare …to/with ….比较According to at that time from then onShare … with … as well as be crazy aboutProvide …. With in a way重点句子1.Over time my memory has developed so much that … I never forgot anything I have been told.2.I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3.At that time it was considered a technological revolution ….4.I wondered if I would grow any larger.5.Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve anydifficult mathematical problem.6.As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.必修二M2 Unit4重点单词wild/wildlife protection reserve hunt/hunter lossstomach 胃apply 申请suggest thick disappear 消失insect 昆虫，卑鄙的人contain 包含powerful drug 药，carpetaffect v.影响attention bite (bit, bitten)咬effect n.影响zonerecently fierce 凶猛的lazy distant 遥远的furrespond destroy appreciate incident dustUnexpected意外的inspect 检查sweater 毛衣rare 稀有的secure安全的dinosaur重点短语die out pay attention to come into beingget dressed in peace in dangerprotect…from be concerned about have an effect onwake up turn around burst into laughterin relief a certain number of without mercy残忍地according to know for sure 肯定endangered species重点句子1.There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2.We/re being killed for ……Our fur is being used to make ……I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3.Please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.4.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5.Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6.It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals …….必修二M2 Unit5重点单词:appreciate musician/musical clap 鼓掌form pretendearn extra额外的stick 刺saying unknownreputation 名声instrument sort concert bandfame reputation brief pub studioactor humorous broadcast celebrate attractivesensitive 敏感的realize copy fan devotionrecognize upset Rap Choral Rock’ n’ RollFolk music Jazz Classical music Orchestra Country musicattractive/attract/attraction advertisement/advertise passer-by/passers-byperform/performance loosely/loosen重点短语to be honest play jokes on break up 分手，解散，打碎by chance come up with 提出dream ofbe based on in addition l另外as well asin cash attach importance to 认为…有重要性pay for支付rely on get familiar with or so大约重点句子1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clappingand enjoying your singing? （with复合结构做状语）2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was basedloosely on the Beatles.3. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.4. ….. but they could only find one who was good enough.5. …… the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.6. …… after a year or so in which they became more serious about t heir work, the Monkeesstarted ……7. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.。
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit 1 Cultural RelicsKey Vocabulary and Phrases1.Survive: to remain alive。
to endure。
XXX2.In search of: looking for。
seeking3.Select: to choose。
to pick out4.Design: plan。
pattern。
concept5.Fancy: unusual。
peculiar。
imaginative6.Decorate: to adorn。
XXX7.XXX: to be a part of。
to be owned by8.In return: as a result。
in exchange9.At war: XXX10.Remove: to take away。
to relocate11.Less than: not as much as12.Doubt: uncertainty。
skepticism13.XXX: deserving of。
XXX14.Take apart: to dismantle。
to disassemble15.Explode: to burst。
XXX up16.Sink: to descend。
to XXX17.Think highly of: to have a high n ofKey Sentence Structures1.There is no doubt that…: It is XXX…2.When…: XXX.parisons: Used to compare one thing to another。
Can be within the same scope or XXX.4.The way…: Used to describe the manner in which something is done or explained.5.Worth: Used to describe the value or importance of something.6.“n word + to do” structure: Used as the subject。
人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全
人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全一、重点单词1.former adj 以前的；（两者中）前者的《1》前者......后者......the former … the latter…★我赞成前一个观点而他支持后一个。
I’m in favor of the former opinion while he is in support of the latter one.2.preserve vt.保存；保护；维持；n.保护区《1》保护......免受......preserve… from/against doing sth 《2》保存完好的well-preserved★保护环境免受污染至关重要。
It is highly important to preserve the environment from being polluted.☞ preservaton n.保护3.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级《1》促进和平promote peace《2》得到晋升get promoted★由于缺乏专业知识，他没有得到提升。
He failed to get promoted for lack of professional knowledge. ☞ promotion n.提升，促销4.application 申请表；用途；运用；应用（程序）《1》求职信 A job application (letter)《2》申请信，求职信A letter of application《3》向......提出申请→ apply to sb for sth→ make an application to sb for sth《4》致力于apply oneself/one’s mind to doing sth★你只有专心学习，才会通过考试。
You will pass the exam only if you really apply yourself to your study.☞ apply v.运用，应用5.banace n.平衡；均匀vt. 使平衡《1》保持平衡keep balance《2》保持均衡的饮食keep a balanced diet《3》失去平衡: lose one’s balance/ out of balance《5》使A和B平衡keep a balance between A and B《6》总的来说On balance6.proposal n.提议；建议《1》提出建议make/put forward a proposal《2》同意、接受提议approve of/accept a proposal★他们都同意我的建议，我们分摊计程车费。
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when…刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围内的比较）4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略) 5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth= it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I do n’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
(人教版2019)英语必修第二册 Unit 1重点单词,短语,句型,语法练习(学生版+解析版)
Unit 1重点单词，短语，句型，语法练习（重点知识全覆盖）重点单词变形I.creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的一vt创造，创作一＿adv.创造性地2. promote vt.促进，提升，推销，晋级->n提升，晋升，推销3.applic的onn申请，运用一v．申请；应用4.balance n.平衡vt使平衡->adj.平衡的5.proposal n.提议，建议-+v.建议6.likely ad j 可能的adv.可能地-+ad j 不可能的adv 未必7.prevent vt.阻止，阻碍一n预防，阻止8.loss n.丧失，损失一losevt遗失一ad}．迷路的9.contribution n.贡献；捐款，捐赔->vi.&vt.捐献，捐助I 0. investigate v t.调查，研究一n.调查洹点词组I.t,'l ke p 打t in 6.lumlO — 2.give way to 7. prevent... from... 3.keep balance 8.donate... t o...4.lead to9.make sure5.make a proposalLO. all over the world一、用单词的适当形式完成句子n．创造I.The inst,mt the old g,trdener.(disappear),,ul the girls picking flowers ran in all directions and soon2.The young man a machine 1'osolve the tricky problem , and thus he was considered t.o be a_person.(create)3.Some are filling in_forms_ for a well-paid job.(apply)4. Knowledge is , but my memoryme to remember onlyinformation.(limit)5. The generously food and money to the poor family and his helped them go through thehard time.(donate)6.The father that his daughter should accept her boyfr i end's.(propose)7.They talked about the persons and things they remembered at school.8.The speech about how to use this product is delivered by a (profession)9.It is generally believed that the earth is not likely to be the only planet life has developed gradually10.Most of the students like to take part outdoor activities.11.We're in a stage—it's still too early to say who will win the most votes and become the new president.12.His death is a great (lose) to the country13.We can (identity) trends for the future, but accurate predictions are almost impossible14.The development and (apply) of of new technologies are key to the smooth construction of China's smart airports.15.The competition will show students how (creative) can add new value to their life16.It was not until I suffered hair (lost) that I realised the harm of staying up late.17.We are confident that the environment will be improved by our_(far) efforts to reduce pollution18.What Jimmy did was an unbelievable achievement and I'm also proud the things I have done for him.19.is said that there are millions of children working on chocolate farms in Af r ica alone.20.Go straight and turn right; the entrance the garage is at the back of the house21.In(compare)with others, the little girl's talent for music stands out22.In time of danger, you can turn the police for help23.Different attitudes lead different courses of life.24.UNESCO runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites f r om (appear)25.These great scientists have made a great (contribute) to our country and deserve our respect26.Occasions are quite rare the teachers don't assign us homework during the holidays27.If you want to learn knowledge, you must take part the practice of changing reality28.He came over, waving his arms like a young bird (attempt) its first flight29.This is a good approach to (balance) our work and family.30.I heard they had promoted Tom, but he didn't mention (promote) when we talked on the phone.31.The experiment (conduct) in the lab when the power cut occurred32.Dancers danced to classical music, recreating the scene women in ancient China began a springtimeoutm!! e,•33.People would leave the bike in the place they finished their journey34.In Canada, cross-country skiing is a popular sport they can enjoy excitement and adventure.35.We don't know lhe number of people lost their homes in the earthquake.二、根据汉语意思填写单词36.The old man couldn't find the—（入口）to the building because it was late and dark at night.37.There's a（数字的）watch on the wall.38.If you have any problems, you can seek（专业的）hel p39.The app, which is becoming increasingly popular（遍及）t he world, can be downloaded for free.40.Not many people can answer this question at the first （尝试）41.Thousands of people blocked the street,（抗议）against the new legislationmovies and stream television shows.42.For others (me included), the cloud is where we （下载）．43.We should study this （文件）with care.44. Jack suddenly fell ill, which （阻止）h im from going to school45.On a sheet of paper, he drew the （图像）of a dragon46.His careless（行为）led to the loss of the documents , so he had to type another one withi11 limited time47.After the shocking news spread （各处）the whole city, everyone felt f r ightened48.It is more meaningful to（捐赠）b ooks to children in need.49.It does point out that many parents stiU （限制）electronic reading, mainly due to concerns aboutincre 泌ed screen time. 50.I shall never（原谅）myself for failing to help you when you were in danger.三、完成句子51 当我在英语学习中遇到困难时，刘老师是我第一个求助的人。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that…毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when…正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when…刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较) She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围内的比较）4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略) 5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do”结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
8. what 引导主语从句，在从句中作主语What he has said is of great importance.What happened to him remained unknown.【语法总结】非限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明（注：通常和主句间用逗号隔开，不受主句句子结构的影响，将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立）限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的六点区别区别一：形式不同限定性定语从句主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开，口语中使用时也不停顿；而非限定性定语从句与主句之间通常有逗号隔开，口语中使用时有停顿。
区别二：功能不同限定性定语从句用于对先行词的意义进行修饰、限制和识别，如果去掉，就会造成句意不完整或概念不清；而非限定性定语从句用于对先行词起补充说明作用，如果省略，句意仍然清楚、完整。
如：People who take physical exercise live longer. 进行体育锻炼的人活得长些。
(若把从句去掉句子就失去意义)His daughter, who is in Boston now, is coming home next week. 他女儿现在在波士顿，下星期回来。
(若把从句去句子意义仍然完整)区别三：翻译不同在翻译定语从句时，一般把限定性定语从句翻译在它所修饰的先行词之前，而把非限定性定语从句与主句分开。
如：He is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是汽车被窃的那个人。
I’ve invited Jim, who lives in the next flat. 我邀请了吉姆，他就住在隔壁。
区别四：含义不同比较下面的两个句子：I have a sister who is a doctor. 我有一个医生的姐姐。
(姐姐不止一个)I have a sister, who is a doctor. 我有一个姐姐，她是当医生的。
(只有一个姐姐)区别五：先行词不同限定性定语从句的先行词只能是名词或代词，而非限定性定语从句的先行词则可以是名词或代词，也可以是短语或句子；另外，当先行词为专有名词或其他具有独一无二性的普通名词时，通常要用非限制性定语从句，而不用限制性定语从句。
如：Peter drove too fast, which was dangerous. 彼得开车很快，这是很危险的。
(which 指drive too fast)He changed his mind, which made me very angry. 他改变了主意，这使我很生气。
(which指整个主句)区别六：关系词不同关系词that和why可用于限制性定语从句中，通常不用于非限制性定语从句；另外，在限制性定语从句中，关系词有时可以省略(参见本章有关内容)，而在非限制性定语从句中关系词一律不省略。
Unit2 The Olympic Games【重点词汇、短语】1. compete 比赛，竞争2. take part in 参加，参与3. stand for 代表，象征，表示4. admit 容许，接纳，承认5. as well 也，又，还6. host 做东，招待，主人7. replace 代替8. charge 收费，控诉in charge 主管，看管9. advertise I做广告，登广告10. bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货11. one after another 一个接一个地12. deserve 应受（报答或惩罚）13. deserve的用法deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被动意义)Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.（用法相似的动词：need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要….）14. take part in : 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in 参加正在进行的活动join: 参加团体，党派和组织，成为其中的一员（join the army; join the party）attend: 出席，参加，后跟 meeting，wedding，class, course等【重点句型】1. nor/neither + 助动词/be/情态动词 + 主语：表示“…也不这样”I have never been abroad, and neither/nor has he.If you don’t go to the party, nor will I.2. So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语：表示“...也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。
3. So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词：表示“的确如此”,对前面情况的肯定。
4. not only…but (also)…不但...而且...Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics.(1) 引导并列结构：引导主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
(2) 引导并列句时，not only句倒装，即前倒后不倒。
Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.【语法总结】被动语态一. 概念：主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
二. 各种时态被动语态的形式1. 一般现在时的被动语态 am/is/are + done2. 一般过去时的被动语态 was/were + done3. 一般将来时的被动语态⑴will be done is/am/are going to be done4. 现在进行时的被动语态 is/am/are + being + done表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作，经常和时间副词now (现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。
5.现在完成时的被动 have/has been done现在完成时常与already, always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet, just等不表示明确的时间副词连用, 还可以和表示时间一直延续到目前的带(ever )since, for的状语及包括现在在内的词连用。
如: now, today, this month, this year, recently, these days，many times, so far, by now, in the past/last few days/years…等。
6. 过去完成时的被动 had been done7. 过去将来时的被动 would be done8. 过去进行时的被动 was/were being done9. 带情态动词的被动语态情态动词 + be done10. 动词不定式的被动式 to be donee.g. It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here.三. 注意事项1. 并不是所有动词都有被动语态happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物动词或词组无被动语态。
2. 短语动词、固定搭配变被动语态介词或副词不能省。
E.g. Time should be made full use of.3. 双宾语：一个宾语成主语，另一主语保留不变。
E.g. Mother will buy me an iphone5. →I will be bought an iphone5 (by my mother) .→ An iphone5 will be bought for me (by my mother) .Unit3 Computers【重点词汇、短语】1. solve 解决；解答2. from…on 从…...时起3. as a result 结果4. so…that 如此…以至于5. explore 探索，探测，研究6. anyhow 无论如何，即使如此7. goal 目标，球门，得分8. human race 人类9. signal 发信号，信号10. type 类型，打字11. in a way 在某种程度上12. arise 出现，发生13. with the help of 在…...的帮助下14. electronic 电子的15. deal with 处理16. watch over 看守，监视17. rise/arise/arouse/raise的区别【重点句型】1. certain和sure的句型sb. be sure/certain of…= sb. be sure/certain that从句：某人确信…be sure/certain to do sth. 肯定会做…It’s certain that从句肯定会例如： It’s certain that he will succeed.=He’s sure/certain to succeed.他肯定会成功的。