洛阳市五年级英语完形填空详细答案

洛阳市五年级英语完形填空详细答案
洛阳市五年级英语完形填空详细答案

洛阳市五年级英语完形填空详细答案

一、完形填空

1.完形填空完形填空

Today it is 1 to get on-line(上网). 2 people use the Internet every day. People can

do many things at home with the 3 of the Internet, for example, shopping, seeing a doctor, booking a plane ticket. 4 you want to know some information but the library is far away, the Internet can give you a hand. 5 E-mail is more and more popular among people. The Internet is important in our work and life.

1. A. easy B. difficult C. different

2. A. Millions B. Million of C. Millions of

3. A. computer B. help C. need

4. A. If B. Because C. why

5. A. Sending B. Building C. Making

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍网络用途的短文。

(1)句意:今天上网很......。A选项是:容易的;B选项是:困难的;C选项是:不同的。根据后面叙述和实际,A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(2)这是考查短语的题目。这是短语Millions of“许许多多的”,A选项和B选项结构和用

法错误。故答案为:C。

(3)这是短语with the help of“在......的帮助下”,computer“电脑”和need“需要”意思搭配

不合适。故答案为:B。

(4)这是条件状语从句,用if“如果”正确。because“因为”引导原因状语从句,这里意思不

合适。Why不引导状语从句。故答案为:A。

(5)句意:......邮件在人们中越来越流行。这里是短语send E-mails(发电子邮件)。buid:建造和make“制作”都不合适。故答案为:A。

【点评】这是考查所学知识综合运用的题目。要注意句意和句子结构的提示。

2.完形填空完形填空

I have a new friend. I play 1 him every day. He 2 short. And he has

3 legs. He

4 a big head. He doesn't

5 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh,

he is 6 computer.

1. A. to B. in C. with D. for

2. A. have B. has C. is D. are

3. A. not B. no C. a D. an

4. A. have B. has C. get D. take

5. A. have B. has C. is D. are

6. A. the B. an C. a D. nice

【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我每天和他......玩。这里是短语play with“和......一起玩”。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:他......矮。这里介绍外貌,用be动词,主语是he,be动词用is。故答案为:C。

(3)句意:他......腿。这里leg用复数,不定冠词淘汰,not直接用在这里不合适,只有no用在这里修饰名词,正确。故答案为:B。

(4)句意:他......大脑袋。get“得到”,take“带走”用在这里意思不合适,用have“有”,句子主语是第三人称单数,have要用单三形式has。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:他没.....两只手。这里助动词用doesn't,和be动词搭配不合适,和动词原形have搭配正确。故答案为:A。

(6)句意:哦,它是......电脑。根据句意这里不是特指,用a不合适,用nice修饰缺少冠词,因此用不定冠词修饰,computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。注意上下文意思的提示。

3.完形填空完形填空

What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk(去散步) or play football. My friend Jack works hard(工作努力)in a factory(工厂) during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same (相同的) thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm(在农场). The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .

Jack and his wife help in the fields(在田地里). At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.

1. A. play B. stay C. live

2. A. to B. in C. for

3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn

4. A. does B. make C. borrows

5. A. watches B. washes C. sells

6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday

7. A. big B. small C. hard

8. A. little B. many C. fast

9. A. clothes B. places C. food

10. A. clean B. late C. hungry

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)stay at home意为呆在家里,固定短语,故选B。

(2)go out for a walk意为出去散步,固定短语,故选C。

(3)句意:我的朋友杰克在工作日时,在工厂里努力工作。故选A。

(4)句意:周末时,他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。

(5)wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。

(6)根据前文知,下面介绍星期日做的事,故选C。

(7)句意:它不是很大,但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。

(8)应用many修饰things,故选B。

(9)give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选D。

(10)根据下文,杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知,他们都很饿。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。

4.完形填空完型填空。

This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase(花瓶). On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) .

1. A. is B. are C. am

2. A. look B. see C. watch

3. A. on B. at C. in

4. A. of B. to C. on

5. A. on B. under C. in

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;

【解析】【分析】短文大意是:这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一

幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我

坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解

决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。

5.完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。

Dear mom,

I have a new friend, 1 name is Mike. He is a student in Australia. My friend Mike is very hard-working. He likes music and sports. He is kind and helpful, 2 . Sometimes he is

very funny, we usually play basketball together. Mike is tall and strong, 3 he is not so nimble (灵活) as me.

Love,

John

1. A. he B. his C. him

2. A. too B. either C. also

3. A. and B. or C. but

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我有一个新朋友。他叫麦克。name是名词,故此空选B。

(2)肯定句中表示也,且在句末用too,故选A。

(3)前后两个句子之间存在转折关系,故选C。

6.完形填空阅读短文,选择适当的单词填空。

I am Andy. I usually have lunch 1 school. Our school menu sounds good. Today is Monday. We have egg soup and beef 2 Mondays. My favorite vegetable 3 cabbage, it is fresh. I also like fruit very much. 4 are my favorite fruit. They are sweet and tasty. Mom says I should eat more vegetables and fruit, because I am too heavy now. What about 5 ? What is your school menu? What's your favorite food?

1. A. in B. on C. at

2. A. in B. on C. at

3. A. am B. is C. are

4. A. Melons B. Melon C. melons

5. A. you(主格) B. your C. you(宾格)

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)考查地点方位名词:in+大地方;on+有接触面的地点;at+小地方。选C。

(2)星期前用介词on。故选B。

(3)句子的主语是vegetable单数,故选B。

(4)由位于are可知主语是复数名词,且是句子的第一个单词,所以要大写首字母,故选A。

(5)about是介词,故选择的是宾格形式的you。故选C。

7.完形填空阅读短文,选择正确的选项填空。

English people usually eat four 1 a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.

People have breakfast at any time from seven 2 nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.

Lunch 3 1 o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about seven 4 . They have soup, meat or fish with vegetables at dinner. After that, they like some bananas, 5 or oranges to eat.

1. A. meal B. meals C. meal's

2. A. to B. at C. of

3. A. in B. on C. at

4. A. thirty B. thirties C. thirtys

5. A. apples B. apple C. applees

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)meal顿,餐,是可数名词,前有数词four,故填其复数形式,选B。

(2)from……to……从……到……,固定结构,句中意思是:早上,人们可以在7点到9点期间任意时间吃早餐。故选A。

(3)时间点前用介词at,故选C。

(4)句意:晚餐大概是7点半,故填写的是时间,用原形,选A。

(5)由前有some修饰,故用复数形式,故选A。

8.完形填空完型填空。

Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 . They have different jobs—an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5 ?

1. A. to B. at C. of

2. A. floor B. floors C. /

3. A. lives B. live C. living

4. A. two B. three C. third

5. A. on B. in C. at

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作—一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面,却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面,却住在工人的下面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么?他们都住在哪一层?(1)of属于……的。(2)四个人住在不同的楼层,这里的floor要用复数形式。(3)Tom是第三人称单数,后

面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。(4)第三third。(5)住在几层live on。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。

9.完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空。

Sally: What are you 1 ?

Linda: 2 . Do you have 3 plans?

Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine 4 at 7:00 tonight. Would you like 5 with me?

Linda: I'd love to. 6 are we going there?

Sally: It's not far. Let's go 7 bike. OK?

Linda: OK. 8 shall we meet?

Sally: Let's meet at the cinema gate.

Linda: 9 shall we meet?

Sally: 10 6:30.

Linda: See you then.

Sally: See you.

1. A. do B. doing C. to do

2. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything

3. A. some B. any C. a

4. A. Bookstore B. Cinema C. Restaurant

5. A. go B. going C. to go

6. A. When B. Where C. How

7. A. by B. on C. in

8. A. What B. Where C. Who

9. A. When B. Where C. Which

10. A. At B. On C. In

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:你……什么?A做,动词原形,没有be+动词原形,这种结构,排除,B正在做,现在分词,由于现在进行时,be+doing,C做,动词不定式,不能做

谓语,排除,故答案为B.

(2)句意:……。根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划,可知琳达没有计划,A没有什么,

否定形式,B一些事情,肯定形式,C如何事情,由于疑问句或否定句,故答案为A.

(3)句意:你有……计划吗?本句是一般疑问句,plans是名词复数,A一些,由于肯定句,B一些,用于否定句或一般疑问句,C一个,后面接名词单数 ,故答案为B.

(4)句意:我听说今晚7点阳光电影院有一部新电影。根据film电影,在电影院看电影,A书店,B电影院,C饭店,故答案为B.

(5)句意:你想和我一起……吗?would like to do sth想要去做某事,此处用动词不定式,

A去,动词原形,B去,现在分词,C去,动词不定式,故答案为C.

(6)句意:我们去那里……?根据 bike自行车,指方式,可知询问怎么样去那里,A什么

时候,B在哪,C怎么样,故答案为C.

(7)句意:我们……骑自行车去。by+交通工具,固定搭配,故答案为A.

(8)句意:我们……见面?根据下文 the cinema gate 电影院大门,指地点,可知上文询问

在哪见面,A什么,B在哪里,C谁,故答案为B.

(9)句意:我们将……见面?根据下文6:30 ,指时间,可知上文询问见面的时间,A什

么时候,B在哪,C哪个,故答案为A.

(10)句意:……6点半。在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使对

话完整。

10.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案

There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30

in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it.

My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle.

It's cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It's convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket.

1. A. at B. next C. near

2. A. from B. at C. to

3. A. tall B. nice C. smile

4. A. things B. something C. everything

5. A. too B. also C. either

6. A. needs B. likes C. does

7. A. has B. wants C. likes

8. A. to home B. home C. for home

9. A. help B. want C. do

10. A. for B. at C. of

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)

A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我家……有一个大超市。A、在,B、下一个,C、附近,故答

案为C。

(2)句意:它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。from……to从……到……是固定搭配,

故答案为A。

(3)句意:商店的售货员很……。A、高的,B、漂亮的,C、微笑的,故答案为B。

(4)句意:它出售很多……,比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西,复数形式,故答案为A。(5)句意:在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。also表示也,放在句中,故答案为B。(6)句意:我的妈妈……一辆新自行车。A、喜欢,B、需要,C、做,故答案为B。

(7)句意:我的妈妈非常……它。A、有,B、想要,C、喜欢,新买的车应该很喜欢,故答案为C。

(8)句意:在我……的路上我会买很多东西。on one's way to去什么的路上,home前面不用介词to,故答案为B。

(9)句意:有时候我……父母买一些面包和牛奶。帮助help,故答案为A。

(10)句意:……我们来说它是很方便的。对某人来说介词用for,故答案为A。

【点评】考查完形填空,浏览文章大意,理解选项意思,根据情景固定搭配选择答案。

最新小学英语五年级完形填空精选及答案

最新小学英语五年级完形填空精选及答案 一、完形填空 1.完形填空完形填空 The students of Class 2 are 1 going to have any classes next week. They are going to 2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. They're going to 4 apples. Many students think it's 5 better than having classes. They're going to get up 6 next Monday morning. They're going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7 near. They're going there 8 bus. They're going to 9 on their old clothes. They're going to work 10 . 1. A. no B. not C. having D. always 2. A. do B. help C. make D. given 3. A. doing B. with C. to make D. to doing 4. A. having B. picking C. pick D. have 5. A. more B. much C. man D. little 6. A. later B. earlier C. early D. late 7. A. not B. quite C. little D. no 8. A. take B. take a C. by D. on 9. A. wear B. take C. put D. hardly 10. A. hard B. a little C. heavy D. hardly 【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:2班的学生下周不上课。本句是一般将来时,构成be going to,A不,修饰名词,排除;B不,修饰动词;C有,现在分词,排除;D一直,频度副词,用于一般现在时或一般过去时,排除。故答案为B. (2)句意:他们将……农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。故 答案为B. (3)句意:他们将帮助农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。故 答案为B. (4)句意:他们要……苹果。本句是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,根据前句句意, 可知本句帮助摘苹果,A有,现在分词;B摘,现在分词;C摘,动词原形;D有,动词原形。故答案为C. (5)句意:许多学生认为这比上课要好得多。better是形容词比较级,A更多,more + 形容词原级,表示形容词比较级,排除,B更,修饰形容词比较级;C男人,名词,名词 不能修饰形容词,排除,D一点,形容词形容词原级,排除。故答案为B. (6)句意:他们下星期一早上要……起。根据下文要外出,可知早晨要早起,A迟的,形 容词比较级;B早的,形容词比较级;C早,副词;D迟到,形容词。副词修饰动词。故答 案为C. (7)句意:农场……在附近。本句是否定句,A不,副词,副词修饰动词;B很;C一点, 形容词;D不,副词,修饰名词。故答案为A.

小学英语五年级完形填空试题(及答案)50

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