阀门的标准英文翻译
液压继动阀
Hydraulic relay valves
限位阀
Limit valves衬 Nhomakorabea三通旋塞阀
Lining T-Cock Valves
液位计
Liquid Indicator
浆液阀
Parallel Slide Valves
柱塞阀
Plunger valves
压力（増压）阀
泄压阀
Decompression valves
蒸汽疏水阀
Automatic steam trap valve
组合阀
Combination valves
针形阀
Pintle valve
仪表阀
Gauge Valves
仪表针形截止阀
Meter Needle Type Globe Valves
空气阀门
Air valves
电动楔式闸阀
Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves
平板闸阀
Flat Gate Valve
单闸板平板闸阀
Single Disc Flat Gate Valves
电动平行式双闸板闸阀
Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves
双闸板平板闸阀
排灰阀
Ash valves
吸（抽）气阀
Aspirating valves
辅助（副）阀
Auxiliary valves
平衡阀
Balance valves
波纹管阀
Bellows valves
泄料（放空，排污）阀
Blowdown valves
制动阀
Brake valves
对焊连接阀
Buttwelding valves
金属密封蝶阀
Hard Seal Butterfly Valves
隔膜阀
diaphragm valve
旋塞阀
plug valve
安全阀
safety valve
管道安全阀
Piping Safety Valves
回转阀
rotary valve
减压阀
pressure reducing valve
减速阀
Deceleration valves
Pressure valve
快速排污阀
Quick Draining Valves
电磁阀
Solenoid valves
过滤器
Strainer
节流阀
Throttle Valves
法兰截止阀
Flange Globe Valves
衬里截止阀
Lining Globe Valves
直流式截止阀
Oblique Stop Valves
柱塞截止阀
Plunger Globe Valves
止回阀
Check valve
旋启式止回阀
Swing Check Valves
对夹式止回阀
Wafer Check Valves
蝶式缓冲止回阀
Butterfly Type Non-slam Check
蝶式缓冲止回阀
Butterfly Type Non-slam Check
升降式止回阀
Lift Check Valves
衬里止回阀
Lining Check Valves
微阻缓闭止回阀
Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves
地下管道阀
Culvert valves
双口排气球
Double Opening Exhaust Valves
排水阀
Drainage valves
紧急切断阀
Emergeny Cut-off Valves
排气阀
Exhaust valves
浮球式疏水阀
Free Float Type Steam Trap
手动阀
立式止回阀
Vertical Lift Check Valves
蝶阀
Butterfly Valve
对夹蝶板阀
Wafer plate valve
衬里蝶阀
Lining Butterfly Valves
蜗轮传动蝶阀
Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator
对夹式衬胶蝶阀
Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning
CQ Thread Ball Valves
法兰球阀
Flange Ball Valves
衬里球阀
Lining Ball Valves
API球阀
API Ball valves
浮动球阀
Float Ball valves
固定球阀
Trunnion-mounted Ball valves
三通法兰球阀
Three Ball valves
阀门的标准英文翻译
上海西博思流体控制有限公司_最有名望阀门供应商之一2009-01-05 11:28:29作者:上海西博思流体控制有限公司来源:文字大小:[大][中][小]
阀门
valve
通用阀门
General valve
球阀
Ball valve
槽车球阀
Tank Lorry Ball Valves
CQ螺纹球阀
V型调节球阀
V-Regulating Ball valves
闸阀
Gate valve
楔式闸阀
Wedge Gate Valves
法兰闸阀
Flange Gate Valves
排渣闸阀
Scum Gate Valves
薄型闸阀
Thin Gate Valves
水封闸阀
Water Seal Gate Valves
Double Disc Flat Gate Valves
明杆平行式双闸板闸阀
Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves
截止阀
Globe valve
角式截止阀
Angle Globe valves
门角式截止阀
Angle Type Globe Valves
电动截止阀
Electric Actuated Stop Valves
模具专业术语-中英文对照
Female Die 母模（凹模） Binder Plate 压板
Flask 上箱
Upper Mold Plate 上模板 Blank Holder 防皱压板 Floating Punch 浮动冲头
Lower Mold Plate 下模板 Blanking Die 落料冲头 Gate 浇口
Die Pad 下垫板
Parting Line 分模线
滑块板
Upper Holder Block 上压 Ejector Guide Pin 顶出 Parting Lock Set 合模定
块
导梢
位器
Upper Mid Plate 上中间 Ejector Leader Bush 顶 Pass Guide 穴型导板
板
出导梢衬套
Die Button 冲模母模
Locating Center Punch
定位中心冲头
Die Clamper 夹模器
Locating Pilot Pin 定位
导梢
Die Fastener 模具固定用 Locating Ring 定位环
零件
Die Holder 母模固定板 Lock Block 压块
Roller 滚轴
Located Pin 定位销
Diaphragm Gate 盘形浇口 Knockout Bar 脱模杵
Outer Bush 外导套
Die Approach 模头料道 Land 合模平坦面
Punch 冲头
Die Bed 型底
Land Area 合模面
Insert 入块（嵌入件） Deburring Punch 压毛边 冲子 Groove Punch 压线冲子
Isoheight Sleeve 等高套 Cold Punched Nut 冷冲螺 Inlay Bush 嵌入衬套
模具术语翻译
模具名词中英文对照表序号中文名英文名1 一、水口gate2 进水位gate location3 水口形式gate type4 大水口edge gate5 细水口pin-point gate6 水口大小gate size7 转水口switching gate8 唧嘴口径sprue diameter9 二、流道runner10 热流道hot runner11 冷流道cold runner12 唧嘴直流direct sprue gate13 圆形流道round runner14 模流分析mold flow analysis15 流道平衡runner balance16 热嘴hot sprue17 热流道板hot manifold18 发热管cartridge heater19 探针thermocouples20 插头connector plug21 插座connector socket22 密封/封料seal23 三、运水water line24 喉塞line pug25 喉管tube26 塑胶管plastic tube27 快速接头jiffy quick connector plug28 四、模具零件mold components29 三板模three-plate mold模具名词中英文对照表序号中文名英文名30 二板模two-plate mold31 边钉/导边leader pin/guide pin32 边司/导套bushing/guide bushing33 顶针板ejector retainer plate34 托板support plate35 螺丝screw36 管钉dowel pin37 开模槽ply bar score38 内模管位core/cavity inter-lock39 顶针ejector pin40 司筒ejector sleeve41 司筒针ejector pin42 推板stripper plate43 缩呵movable core44 扣机（尼龙拉勾）nylon latch lock45 斜顶lifter46 模胚（架）mold base47 母模cavity insert48 公模core insert49 行位（滑块）slide50 镶件insert51 压座/斜鸡wedge52 耐磨板/油板wedge wear plate53 压条plate54 撑头support pillar55 唧嘴sprue bushing56 挡板stop plate57 定位圈locating ring58 锁扣latch模具名词中英文对照表序号中文名英文名59 扣鸡parting lock set60 推杆push bar61 栓打螺丝S.H.S.B62 顶板ejector plate63 活动臂lever arm64 水口司bush65 垃圾钉stop pin66 隔片buffle67 弹弓柱spring rod68 弹弓die spring69 镶针pin70 销子dowel pin71 波子弹弓ball catch72 喉塞pipe plug73 锁模块lock plate74 斜顶angle from pin75 斜顶杆angle ejector rod76 尼龙拉勾parting locks77 复位键、提前回杆early return bar78 气阀valves79 斜导边angle pin80 模排气parting line venting81 模总高超出啤机规格mold base shut height82 模胚原身出料位cavity direct cut on A-plate，coredirect cut on B-plate.83 不准用镶件Do not use (core/cavity) insert84 用铍铜做镶件use beryllium copper insert85 强度不够insufficient rigidity86 公差tolerance87 铜公(电极) copper electrode动模 Movable Mould Moving Half定模座板 Fixed Clamp Plate Top Clamping Plate Top Plate动模座板 Moving Clamp Plate Bottom Clamping Plate Bottom Plate 上模座板 Upper Clamping Plate下模座板 Lower Clamping Plate凹模固定板 Cavity-retainer Plate型芯固定板 Mould Core-retainer Plate凸模固定板 Punch-retainer Plate模套 Die Body Die Sleeve Die Blank支承板 Backing Plate Support Plate垫块 Spacer Parallel支架 Ejector Housing Mould Base Leg模头 Die Head根据国家标准，以下为部分压铸模具术语的标准翻译。
管道及配件中英文对照
管道及配件中英文对照化工管道词汇翻译1 管道组成件Piping component1.1 管子Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子（不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管）tube钢管steel pipe铸铁管cast iron pipe衬里管lined pipe复合管clad pipe碳钢管carbon steel pipe合金钢管alloy steel pipe不锈钢stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管wrought—steel pipe锻铁管wrought—iron pipe无缝钢管seamless (SMLS）steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管electric—resistance welded steel pipe电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion （arc）—welded steel-plate pipe 螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管hot—rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe塑料管plastic pipe玻璃管glass tube橡胶管rubber tube直管run pipe；straight pipe1。
2 管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbow长半径弯头long radius elbow短半径弯头short radius elbow长半径180°弯头long radius return短半径180°弯头short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头（形）double branch elbow三通tee异径三通reducing tee等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向）side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand）异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee （reducing on outlet）异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee （reducing on one run）带支座三通base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee （reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee （reducing on both runs，bull head）45°斜三通45°lateral管道及配件中英文对照245°斜三通(支管为异径）45°lateral (reducing on branch）45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径）45°lateral （reducing on one run)45°斜三通（一个直通口及支管为异径）45°lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y”四通cross等径四通straight cross异径四通reducing cross异径四通(一个分支口为异径)reducing cross （reducing on one outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing cross （reducing on one run and outlet）异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reducing cross （reducing on both outlet）异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet）异径管reducer同心异径管concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台，插入式支管台boss（以上带红线的单词已经查过，应该是行业很组合的名词,可以查得到）.管接头coupling，full coupling半管接头half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯）bushing管帽cap （C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducing nipple；swage nipple两端无螺纹PBE plain both end一端平口POE plain one end一端螺纹TOE thread one end两端螺纹TBE thread both end1.3 弯管Bend预制弯管fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管（形）cross—over bend偏置弯管（~ 形）offset bend90°弯管quarter bend环形弯管circle bend单侧偏置90°弯管(？形）single offset quarter bendS形弯管“S”bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管(| ？形）single offset “U”bendU形弯管“U”bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U”bend斜接弯管mitre bend三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管corrugated bend圆度roundness1.4 法兰Flange （FLG）整体管法兰integral pipe flange钢管法兰steel pipe flange螺纹法兰threaded flange滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰）slip—on flange (SO); slip—on welding flange 承插焊法兰socket welding flange松套法兰lap joint flange （LJF）对焊法兰welding neck flange (WNF）法兰盖blind flange, blind孔板法兰orifice flange异径法兰reducing flange盘座式法兰pad type flange松套带颈法兰loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰welding plate flange对焊环welding neck collar （与stub end相似）平焊环welding—on collar突缘短节stub end，lap翻边端lapped pipe end松套板式法兰loose plate flange压力级pressure rating, pressure rating class压力-温度等级pressure—temperature rating法兰密封面,法兰面flange facing突面raised face (RF）凸面male face (MF）凹面female face (FMF）榫面tongue face槽面groove face环连接面ring joint face全平面;满平面flat face；full face (FF）光滑突面smooth raised face （SRF）法兰面加工facing finish粗糙度roughness光滑的smooth齿形serrated均方根root mean square (RMS)算术平均粗糙高度arithmetical average roughness height (AARH）配对法兰companion-flange螺栓圆bolt circle （B.C.)1.5 垫片Gasket （GSKT)垫片的型式type of gasket平垫片flat gasket环形平垫片flat ring gasket平金属垫片flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环inner ring外环,外定位环outer ring波纹金属垫片corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket双夹套垫片double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片oval ring gasket透镜式垫片lens gasket非金属垫片non—metallic gasket1.6 阀门Valve1。
(机械制造行业)机械专业中英文对照翻译大全
（机械制造行业）机械专业中英文对照翻译大全机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center 车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine 拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics 流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed 变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross 槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism 串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism 复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment 公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design 共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturingsystem, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair 空间运动链spatial kinematic chain 空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action 隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon。
11种安全阀的英文翻译及名词解释
11种安全阀的英文翻译及名词解释镇江市久泰仪表阀门有限公司为您介绍10种安全阀的英文翻译及名词解释，安全阀用英文表示为Safety valve，安全阀是一种自动阀门,它不借助任何外力,而是利用介质本身的力来排出额定数量的流体,以防止系统内压力超过预定的安全值,当压力恢复正常后,阀门再行关闭并阻止介质继续流出。
1.脉冲式安全阀Pulse type safety valve该阀把主阀和辅阀设计在一起,通过辅阀的脉冲作用带动主阀动作,这种结构通常用于大口径.大排量及高压系统2.弹簧式安全阀Spring type safety valve利用压缩弹簧的力来平衡阀瓣的压力并使其密封的安全阀.这类安全阀的弹簧作用力一般不应超过20000N3.重锤式安全阀Weighted safety valve用杠杆和重锤来平衡阀瓣压力的止回阀.这种结构只能用在固定设备上,其重锤的重量一般不应超过60kg4.微启式安全阀Low lift safety valve 阀瓣开启高度为阀座喉径的1/40~1/20的安全阀5.全启式安全阀Fall lift safety valve阀瓣开启高度等于或大于阀座喉径的1/4的安全阀6.全封闭式安全阀All sealed bonnet tgpe safety valve 开启排放时,介质不会向外界泄漏,而是全部通过排泄管排放掉.这种结构适用于易燃.易爆.有毒介质7.半封闭式安全阀Half sealed bonnet type safety valve 开启排放时,介质一部分通过排泄管排掉,而另一部分从阀盖与阀杆的配合处向外泄漏.这种结构适用与一般的蒸气和对环境无污染的介质8.敞开式安全阀Exposed type safety valve 开启排放时,介质直接由阀瓣上方排放,这种安全阀适用于对环境污染无要求的场合9.直接载荷式安全阀Direct loaded safdty valve直接用机械载荷如重锤.杠杆重锤或弹簧来克服由阀瓣下介质压力所产生作用力的安全阀10带辅助装置的安全阀Assisted safety valve该安全阀借助一个动力辅助装置,可以在低于正常的开启压力下开启.即使辅助装置失灵,此类阀门应仍能满足标准的要求。
BS EN 736-2-1997 阀门 述语 第1 部分阀门部件的定义
英国标准 BS EN736-21995阀门术语第2部分阀门部件的定义此欧洲标准EN 736-21995已取得了英国标准的身份国家前言此英国标准是EN 736-121997的正式英语版本它由技术委员会PSE/7编制阀门基本标准有责任¬帮助对标准的内容进行解释¬向任何有关负责的欧洲委员会询问标准的解释或就修改进行建议保持英国感兴趣的内容得到相应的重视¬监督有关的国际和欧洲标准在英国的发展和宣传可以向秘书处所取此委员会所代表的组织的清单交叉引用EN 736-2是国际范围的讨论后的产物在此讨论中英国发挥了积极的作用此英国标准包含的被参考的国际标准或欧洲标准可以在BSI标准目录国际标准对应索引项下进行查询或采用BSI标准电子版目录的搜索功能进行查询与此英国标准保持一致并不表示免受法律的约束该英国标准是在工程分会的指导下准备完成的经标准会授权出版并自1997年7月15日起生效©BSI 1997版后修正修正编号日期所涉及的正文下列BSI 参考资料与本标准所涉及的工作相关委员会参考资料PSE/7注释草案 92/76141 DCISBN 0 580 242765 5阀门术语第2部分阀门部件的定义本欧洲标准已于1997-07-24通过CEN认证所有CEN成员必须遵守CEN/CENELEC的内部章程此章程规定无任何改动地给予该欧洲标准以国家标准的资格涉及此类国家标准的最新目录及著作目录的参考资料可通过向中心秘书处或任何一个CEN成员申请获得本欧洲标准有三种官方版本英语法语德语同时由CENELEC成员负责翻译成的任何本国语言版本在通知中心秘书处后都具有与官方版本相同的资格CEN由以下各国的国家电工学委员会构成奥地利比利时丹麦芬兰法国德国希腊冰岛爱尔兰意大利卢森堡荷兰挪威葡萄牙西班牙瑞典瑞士英国本欧洲标准由技术委员会中负责工业阀门的CEN/TC 69制定其秘书处由AFNOR掌握该欧洲标准应至少在1998年2月之前获得国家标准相同的地位对此可以相同的文本进行出版也可以通过签认的方式同时与之冲突的国家标准也必须在1996年2月之前将其撤消EN736包含下列3部分第1部分阀门类型的定义第2部分阀门部件的定义第3部分术语定义根据CEN/CENELEC内部规定下列国家应务必贯彻该欧洲标准奥地利比利时丹麦芬兰法国德国希腊冰岛爱尔兰意大利卢森堡荷兰挪威葡萄牙西班牙瑞典瑞士和英国目录前言简介1 使用范围2 标准化引用3 定义附件A 参考信息术语表此标准是首次将欧洲范围的阀门术语进行统一所有仍有可能在其他的欧洲标准中发现其它的部件名称或定义编制欧洲标准的专家被要求使用此标准中给出的部件的名称和定义如需要使用部件的其他名称或定义或发现已出版的欧洲标准中有这些名称或定义的应用请与CEN/TC 69秘书处联系以进行这些欧洲标准中定义和部件名称的协调和统一1 使用范围此标准规定了阀门部件的名称和其定义目的是提供统一的阀门部件术语此标准主要包含通用的阀门部件而单独某一种阀门部件的名称或特定定义则可在相关产品或性能标准中找到2 标准化引用本欧洲标准参考了其他出版物注明日期的或未注明日期的资料这些标准的参考资料在正文中的合适位置加以引用同时列出了相关出版刊物名对于注明日期的参考资料其后的增补或修订只有经本标准的采用对该欧洲标准才生效对于未注明日期的参考资料可应用其最新版本EN 736-1 阀门术语第1部分阀门类型的定义EN 736-3 阀门术语第3部分术语定义3 定义基于此标准的使用目的应采用下列定义3.1 阀盖保持压力的阀门封盖注释它通常包含了阀体阀帽或阀盖和阀体盖或阀体盖连接3.1.1 阀体阀门的主要部件它提供了介质流动的通道并具有阀体端3.1.1.1 直通式阀体有两个阀体端部的阀体其阀盖的轴线与阀体端部的面相互平行3.1.1.2 角式阀体具有两个阀体端部的阀体其表面在恰当的转角位置3.1.1.3 直流式阀体有两个阀体端部的阀体其阀盖的轴线不与端部阀体表面相互平行3.1.1.4 双突缘阀体带有两个突缘端部的阀体可以与相应的边缘相连接3.1.1.5 单突缘阀体带单缘的阀体不能成为一个阀体端部边缘它主要采用螺栓连接到相邻管路边缘注释它可用于关闭管路的端部以便于对管路进行拆卸3.1.1.6 卡口型阀体带有罗纹孔或无罗纹孔的阀体用于与相邻的管路边缘进行栓接3.1.1.7 转盘风扇型阀体可采用卡子将阀体安装在边缘间的阀体3.1.1.8 多端阀体带有两个以上端部的阀体3.1.1.9 阀体端部阀体的一部分主要是与管路部件相连接的部分旁路除外3.1.1.10 突缘端为与相应的边缘适配的没带有突缘的阀体端部3.1.1.11 焊接端用于与相应部件端部焊接到一起的阀体端部此阀体端部可以采用对接焊或承插焊3.1.1.12 对接焊端部用于焊接到相邻端部件和准备好的端部间形成的凹槽的焊接的阀体端部3.1.1.13 承插焊端部用于将一个部件端部插入承座并深入然后采用焊接填充物进行密封用的阀体端部3.1.1.4 罗纹端部带内外罗纹的为了与带相应罗纹的部件适配的阀体端部3.1.1.15 承座端部用于连接套管端部的阀体端部3.1.1.16 套管端部用于插入承座的阀体端部3.1.1.17 毛细管状端部采用软焊或铜焊可与管子相连接的阀体端部3.1.1.18 受压端部采用压缩环或压缩套可与管子相连接而采用管子螺母可以连接到管子外表面的阀体端部3.1.1.19 阀体端部介质通过打开的阀体端部流出3.1.1.20 阀体盖突缘阀体上的突缘阀盖将被栓接其上3.1.1.21 阀体盖罗纹阀体上的罗纹阀盖可以与此啮合3.1.1.22 凸起部件表面上高出的区域3.1.1.23阀盖攻丝阀盖壁上可出的罗纹孔3.1.1.24 旁路用于在主阀启闭件处于关闭位置时使介质能够从主阀启闭件的一侧流到另一侧的管道回路3.1.2 阀盖阀门的盖状部件可以将阀体的开口关闭其内部自带一个作为操作机械通路的开口3.1.2.2 栓接阀盖通过栓接方式与阀体相连的阀盖3.1.2.3 螺旋阀盖采用螺旋方式进入到阀体内的阀盖3.1.2.6 焊接阀盖采用焊接方式连接到阀体上的阀盖它具有机械附属物和密封件3.1.2.7 焊接阀盖采用焊接方式连接到阀体上的阀盖它具有机械附属物和密封件3.1.2.8 统一阀盖采用统一螺母与阀体相连接的阀盖3.1.2.9 统一阀盖采用统一螺母与阀体相连接的阀盖3.1.2.10压力密封阀盖采用压力密封街头与阀体相连接的阀盖3.1.2.11压力密封阀盖采用压力密封接头与阀体相连接的阀盖3.1.2.12 夹紧环采用夹子夹紧的方式将两个部件连接起来的环3.1.3 阀体大阀盖接头将阀体连接到阀盖的连接件3.1.3.1 阀盖突缘阀盖上的突缘据此阀盖可以被栓接到阀体上3.1.3.2 阀盖突缘阀盖上的突缘据此阀盖可以被栓接到阀体上3.1.3.3 阀盖罗纹阀盖上的用于将阀盖旋入阀体的罗纹3.1.3.4 阀盖罗纹阀盖上的用于将阀盖旋入阀体的罗纹3.1.3.5 阀盖螺栓连接阀盖到阀体的螺栓3.1.3.6阀盖螺栓连接阀盖到阀体的螺栓3.1.3.7 统一螺母连接统一阀盖到阀体的罗纹环3.1.3.8 阀盖密封垫对阀体阀盖接头进行密封的垫片注释垫片可以采用不同的材料被做成不同的形状3.1.3.9 压力密封接头阀盖的一种接头其内部介质的压力将增加阀盖垫片或压力密封环的压力负载3.1.3.10 压力密封环在压力密封接头中作为密封部件的环3.1.3.11 密封焊接在两个部件之间提供密封的焊接如阀体和阀盖之间3.2 阀瓣与阀门内部介质相接触的不含阀盖的功能性部件注释此部件的规定件相关的产品标准3.2.1 启闭件阀门内的可移动部件其在介质流动通路中的位置允许限制或阻隔了介质流动注释在英语中disc这个词也通常用于表示启闭件3.2.2 操作机械将操作设备的动作翻译成启闭件动作的机械3.2.2.1 阀杆延伸通过阀盖的部件它可以传递操作设备的动作到具有线性动作的启闭件上3.2.2.2 上升阀杆在启闭件动作时做线性运动的阀杆3.2.2.3 非上升阀杆在启闭件动作时不做线性运动的阀杆3.2.2.4 内部罗纹与阀门内介质相联系的阀杆的操作罗纹3.2.2.5 外部罗纹不与阀门内介质相联系的阀杆的操作罗纹3.2.2.6 阀杆螺母装于启闭件上操作机械的部件它于阀杆罗纹一起可以将旋转运动变成线性运动3.2.2.7 支架套装于支架上的操作机械的固定部件它于阀杆罗纹一起可以将旋转运动变成线性运动3.2.2.8 支架套装于支架上的操作机械的固定部件它于阀杆罗纹一起可以将旋转运动变成线性运动3.2.2.9 支架阀门的一种它支撑支架套或触发器即可以是单独的部件也可以是连接有阀盖或触发器的整体部件3.2.2.10 阀盖套阀盖的一种部件它被用作阀杆导向器也可以用作上密封面3.2.2.11 套子延伸通过阀盖的部件它可以传递操作设备的动作到具有线性动作的启闭件上3.2.3 密封座与密封面相连接的部件3.2.3.1 密封面与触发器座表面和阀体座会影响阀门关闭相连的部件3.2.3.2 阀体座阀体的一种部件它可以提供阀体密封面可以是单个也可以是整体部件3.2.3.3 启闭件座启闭件的一部分它提供启闭件密封面它可以是整体或单个的部件3.2.3.4 座环单个的部件可以提供密封面见阀体座环和启闭件座环3.2.3.5 阀体作还装于阀体上的单个部件可以提供阀体密封面3.2.3.6 启闭件座环装于启闭件上的单个部件可以提供启闭件密封环3.2.3.7 硬面装入了融化金属材料用于提供密封面或其他部件防磨耗的面3.2.3.8 软面采用软金属制成的部件可以作为密封面注释软材料举例如PTFE橡胶等3.2.3.9 衬垫采用弹性体制成的可替换的部件用于保护阀盖免受介质的影响并包含一个阀体座3.2.3.10 衬套采用弹性体制成的不可替换的部件用于保护阀盖免受介质的影响3.3 操作机械密封与通过阀盖的操作机械通道的密封相联系的部件3.3.1 填料函容纳填料的阀盖上的部件3.3.2 填料采用不变形材料制成的部件可以对通过阀盖的操作机械的通路进行密封3.3.3 填料密封管对填料加压的部件3.3.4 密封管突缘承受填料密封管的突缘3.3.5 密封螺母承受填料密封管的螺母3.3.6 套环用于填料函的刚性间隔装置它将两个填料装置分开3.3.7 波纹密封管带波纹的部件它对通过阀盖的操作机械的密封通路进行密封3.3.8 软密封带有弹力密封环的部件它对通过阀盖的操作机械的密封通路进行密封3.3.9 密封环套推进式涉及以接收软密封操作机械的密封环3.3.10 膜板密封使用膜板的部件它对通过阀盖的操作机械的密封通路进行密封3.3.11 上密封面但螺杆全部缩回时连接阀盖或阀盖套和阀杆或相关部件上的密封表面的部件3.4 操作设备手动或电动操作的用于操作裸露阀门的设备3.4.1 操作元素操作设备的部件据此可以引入机械力注释可以直接装在裸露的阀门上3.4.1.1 手轮设计用于手动操作阀门的轮子3.4.1.2 杠杠设计用于手动操作阀门的摆臂3.4.1.3 链接轮设计用于采用铰链操作的轮子3.4.1.4 触发器使用电力液力或空气动力的操作元件3.4.2 延伸设备操作设备上的设备但裸露设备与操作元件相分离时它将操作元件的动作机械地传递到裸露阀门地操作机械上3.5 裸露阀门包含阀盖阀瓣和用于附属操作设备地操作机械密封的阀门注释裸露阀门和操作设备见的区分见相关的产品标准BS EN736-2:1997BSI英国标准协会英国标准协会是负责制订英国标准的独立的国家机构在欧洲它对标准以国际水准提出了联合王国的观点它被纳入皇家宪章合同要求英国标准并不意味着包括合同的所有必需的条款英国标准的用户们应对它们的正确运用负责修订版英国标准通过修正案或修订版更新英国标准的用户们应确保他们拥有最新的修正案或修订版BIS始终以提高产品与服务质量为目的因而在使用英国标准时任何人发现有不精确或模糊的地方应立即通知技术责任委员会秘书其身份在内封面进行了说明电话0181 9969000传真0181 996 7400BSI为会员提供一种称之为PLUS的单独更新服务以保证订户可以得到标准的最新版标准的购买所有欲购买BSI的国际的和他国的标准出版物的订单应写明寄往设在奇思维克Chiswick的客户服务中心销售部的地址电话0181 996 7000传真0181 996 7001对于定购国际标准的订单除非另有要求BSI的政策是提供已由BSI执行的且已颁布为英国标准的部分标准信息英国标准协会BIS通过它的图书馆标准化数据库英国标准协会信息技术部BITS和对出口服务处技术援助方式提供大量的关于国家的欧洲的和国际的标准的信息请与奇思维克信息部联系电话0181 996 7111传真0181 996 7048BSI的订购会员能及时跟上标准的发展且能享受到标准购买价格的实惠折扣欲知此详情和其他利益可联络设于奇思维克的客户服务机构和会员机构电话0181 996 7002 传真0181996 7001版权版权存在于所有的BSI刊物中在英国BSI还享有国际标准化机构出版物版权除非在1998版权设计专利法允许否则没有英国标准协会事先的书面许可不得以任何形式电子影印录制或其他方式复制检索系统保存传播任何部分在必要的细节的标准的执行过程中不排除免费使用的情况如符号尺寸类型或等级标识但是这些细节若有标准执行之外的其他目的必须获得英国标准协会的书面许可如果得到许可条款可能包括提成支付或者执照配发协议有关细节与通知可以向389Chiswick High Road, London W4 4AL BSI版权经理索取BSI389 Chiswick High RoadLondonW4 4AL。
模具术语英文翻译 (2)
模具术语英文翻译根据国家标准，以下为部分塑料模具成形术语的标准翻译。
动模 Movable Mould Moving Half定模座板 Fixed Clamp Plate Top Clamping Plate Top Plate动模座板 Moving Clamp Plate Bottom Clamping Plate Bottom Plate 上模座板 Upper Clamping Plate下模座板 Lower Clamping Plate凹模固定板 Cavity-retainer Plate型芯固定板 Mould Core-retainer Plate凸模固定板 Punch-retainer Plate模套 Die Body Die Sleeve Die Blank支承板 Backing Plate Support Plate垫块 Spacer Parallel支架 Ejector Housing Mould Base Leg模头 Die Head根据国家标准，以下为部分压铸模具术语的标准翻译。
压力铸造模具 Die-Casting Die压铸模零部件定模 Fixed Die Cover Die定模座板 Fixed Clamping Plate定模套板 Bolster Fixed Die动模 Moving Die Ejector Die动模座板 Moving Clamping Plate直流道 Sprue横流道 Runner内浇口 Gate模具分类Injection Mold 注塑模Plastic Rubber Mould 塑胶模Rubber Molding 橡胶成形Hot Chamber Die Casting 热室压铸Sand Mold Casting 砂模铸造Extrusion Mold 挤出模Multi-Cavity Mold 多模穴模具Stack Mold, Stack Injection Mould 叠层模Plaster Mold 石膏模Three Plates Mold 三板模Plain Die 简易模Pierce Die 冲孔模Forming Die 成型模Progressive Die 连续模Gang Dies 复合模Shearing Die 剪边模Cavity Die 型腔模Riveting Die 铆合模Compression Molding 压缩成型Flash Mold 溢流式模具Extrusion Mold 挤压式模具Split Mold 分割式模具Mould Cavity 型腔母模Mold Core 模芯公模Large Die Mold 大型模具Precise Die Mold 精密模具Complex Die Mold 复杂模具Foaming Mould 发泡模具Metal Die 金属模具Plastic Mold 塑料模具Press Tool Stamping Die Punch Die 冲压模具Extrusion Die 挤压模具Graphite Die 石墨模具流道浇口部分Runner System 浇道系统Sprue Cold Material Trap 浇道冷料井Sprue Puller 拉杆Runner Design 流道设计Main Runner 主流道Secondary Runner 次流道Mould Gate Design 浇口设计Submarine Gate 潜伏浇口Tunnel Gate 隧道式浇口Pinpoint Gate 点浇口Fan Gate 扇形浇口Side Gate 侧浇口Edge Gate 侧缘浇口Tab Gate 搭接浇口Film Gate 薄膜浇口Flash Gate 闸门浇口Slit Gate 缝隙浇口Dish Gate 盘形浇口Diaphragm Gate 隔膜浇口Ring Gate 环形浇口Runnerless 无浇道Sprueless 无射料管方式Long Nozzle 延长喷嘴方式Sprue 浇口，溶渣Insulated Runner Hot Runner 热浇道Runner Plat 浇道模块Valve Gate阀门浇口Slag Well 冷料井Cold Slag 冷料渣Sprue Gate 射料浇口，直浇口Nozzle 射嘴Sprue Lock Pin 料头钩销（拉料杆）注塑缺陷Flash 飞边Warpage 翘曲Air Trap 积风Blush 发赤Flow Line 流痕Splay 银纹Short Shot 短射Sink Mark 缩痕Streak 条纹Void 缩孔Weld Line 熔接线Gas Mark 烧焦Cold Slug 冷斑Delamination 起皮Burr 毛刺Flaw Scratch 刮伤Gloss 光泽Glazing 光滑Surface Check 表面裂痕Hesitation 迟滞注塑工艺Molding Conditions 成型条件Drying 烘干Barrel Temperature 料筒温度Melt Temperature 熔化温度Mold Temperature 模具温度Injection Pressure 注塑压力Back Pressure 背压Injection Speed 注塑速度Screw Speed 螺杆转速Tensile Strength 抗拉强度Tensile Elongation 延伸率Flexural Modulus 弯曲模数Flexural Strength 抗弯强度Shrinkage 收缩率Regrind Usage 次料使用Moulding 模塑机械设备Lathe 车床Planer 刨床Miller Milling Machine 铣床Grinder 磨床Driller 钻床Linear Cutting 线切割Electrical Sparkle 电火花Welder 电焊机Punching Machine 冲床Robot 机械手Common Equipment 常用设备EDM Electron Discharge Machining 放电加工3D Coordinate Measurement 三次元量床Boring Machine 搪孔机Contouring Machine 轮廓锯床Copy Grinding Machine 仿形磨床Cylindrical Grinding Machine 外圆磨床Die Spotting Machine 合模机Engraving Machine 雕刻机Engraving E.D.M 雕模放置加工机Form Grinding Machine 成形磨床, Graphite Machine 石墨加工机Horizontal Boring Machine 卧式搪孔机Horizontal Machine Center 卧式加工制造中心Internal Cylindrical Machine 内圆磨床模具零件Top Plate 上托板（顶板）Top Block 上垫脚Punch Set 上模座Punch Pad 上垫板Punch Holder 上夹板Stripper Pad 脱料背板Up Stripper 上脱料板Male Die 公模（凸模）Feature Die 公母模Female Die 母模（凹模）Upper Mold Plate 上模板Lower Mold Plate 下模板Die Pad 下垫板Die Holder 下夹板Die Set 下模座Bottom Block 下垫脚Bottom Plate下托板（底板）Stripping Plate 内外打（脱料板）Outer Stripper 外脱料板Inner Stripper 内脱料板Lower Stripper 下脱料板Inner Guiding Post 内导柱Inner Hexagon Screw 内六角螺钉Dowel Pin 固定销Mould Coil Spring 模具弹簧Lifter Pin 顶料销Isoheight Sleeve 等高套筒Pin 销Lifter Guide Pin 浮升导料销Guide Pin 导正销Wire Spring 圆线弹簧Outer Guiding Post 外导柱Stop Screw 止付螺丝Located Pin 定位销Outer Bush 外导套Punch 冲头Insert 入块（嵌入件）Deburring Punch 压毛边冲子Groove Punch 压线冲子Stamped Punch 字模冲子Round Punch 圆冲子Special Shape Punch 异形冲子Bending Block 折刀Roller 滚轴Baffle Plate 挡块Located Block 定位块Supporting Block for Location 定位支承块Air Cushion Plate 气垫板Air-Cushion Eject-rod 气垫顶杆Trimming Punch 切边冲子Stiffening Rib Punch Stinger 加强筋冲子Ribbon Punch 压筋冲子Reel-stretch Punch 卷圆压平冲子Guide Plate 定位板Sliding Block 滑块Sliding Dowel Block 滑块固定块Active Plate 活动板Lower Sliding Plate 下滑块板Upper Holder Block 上压块Upper Mid Plate 上中间板Spring Box 弹簧箱Spring-Box Eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆Spring-Box Eject-Plate 弹簧箱顶板Bushing Block Liner Bushing 衬套Cover Plate 盖板Guide Pad 导料块模具技术用语各种常用模具成形方式Accurate Die Casting 精密压铸Powder Forming 粉末成形Calendaring Molding 压延成形Powder Metal Forging 粉末锻造Cold Chamber Die Casting 冷式压铸Precision Forging 精密锻造Cold Forging 冷锻Press Forging 冲锻Compacting Molding 粉末压出成形Rocking Die Forging 摇动锻造Compound Molding 复合成形Rotary Forging 回转锻造Compression Molding 压缩成形Rotational Molding 离心成形Dip Mold 浸渍成形Rubber Molding 橡胶成形Encapsulation Molding 注入成形Sand Mold Casting 砂模铸造Extrusion Molding 挤出成形Shell Casting 壳模铸造Foam Forming 发泡成形Sinter Forging 烧结锻造Forging Roll 轧锻Six Sides Forging 六面锻造Gravity Casting 重力铸造Slush Molding 凝塑成形Hollow Blow Molding 中空（吹出）成形Squeeze Casting 高压铸造Hot Chamber Die Casting 热室压铸Swaging 挤锻Hot Forging 热锻Transfer Molding 转送成形Injection Molding 射出成形Warm Forging 温锻Investment Casting 精密铸造Matched Die Method 对模成形法Laminating Method 被覆淋膜成形Low Pressure Casting 低压铸造Lost Wax Casting 脱蜡铸造Matched Mould Thermal Forming 对模热成形模Close Mold 合模Demould 脱模脱模剂Mould Unloading 开模Eject 顶出Tool Change Retooling Die Changing 换模Mould Clamping 锁模各式模具分类用语Bismuth Mold 铋铸模Landed Plunger Mold 有肩柱塞式模具Burnishing Die 挤光模Landed Positive Mold 有肩全压式模具Button Die 镶入式圆形凹模Loading Shoe Mold 料套式模具Center-Gated Mold 中心浇口式模具Loose Detail Mold 活零件模具Chill Mold 冷硬用铸模Loose Mold 活动式模具Cold Hobbing 冷挤压制模法Louvering Die 百叶窗冲切模Composite Dies 复合模具Manifold Die 分歧管模具Counter Punch 反凸模Modular Mold 组合模具Double Stack Mold 双层模具Multi-Cavity Mold 多模穴模具Electroformed Mold 电铸成形模Multi-Gate Mold 复式浇口模具Expander Die 扩径模Offset Cold Bending Die 双折冷弯模具Extrusion Die 挤出模Stack Mold, Stack Injection Mould 叠层模Family Mold 反套制品模具Plaster Mold 石膏模Blank Through Dies 漏件式落料模Porous Mold 通气性模具Duplicated Cavity Plate 复板模Positive Mold 全压式模具Fantail Die 扇尾形模具Pressure Die 压紧模Fishtail Die 鱼尾形模具Profile Die 轮廓模Flash Mold 溢料式模具Progressive Die 顺序模Gypsum Mold 石膏铸模Portable Mold 手提式模具Hot-Runner Mold 热流道模具Prototype Mold 雏形试验模具原型模具Ingot Mold 钢锭模Punching Die 落料模Lancing Die 切口模切缝模Raising（Embossing）压花起伏成形Re-entrant Mold 倒角式模具Sectional Die 拼合模Runless Injection Mold 无流道冷料模具Sectional Die 对合模具Segment Mold 组合模Semi-Positive Mold 半全压式模具<, /SPAN> Shaper 定型模套Single Cavity Mold 单腔模具Solid Forging Die 整体锻模Split Forging Die 拼合锻模Split Mold 双并式模具Sprueless Mold 无注道残料模具Squeezing Die 挤压模Stretch Form Die 拉伸成形模Sweeping Mold 平刮铸模Swing Die 振动模具Three Plates Mold 三片式模具Trimming Die 切边模Unit Mold 单元式模具Universal Mold 通用模具Unscrewing Mold 退扣式模具Yoke Type Die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件Air Vent Valve 通气阀Anchor Pin 锚梢Angular Pin 角梢Baffle 调节阻板Angular Pin 倾斜梢Baffle Plate 折流档板Ball Button 球塞套Ball Plunger 定位球塞Ball Slider 球塞滑块Binder Plate 压板Blank Holder 防皱压板Blanking Die 落料冲头Bolster 上下模板Bottom board 浇注底板Bolster 垫板Bottom Plate 下固定板Bracket 托架Bumper Block 缓冲块Buster 堵口Casting Ladle 浇注包Casting lug 铸耳Cavity 模穴（模仁）Cavity Retainer Plate 模穴托板Center Pin 中心梢Clamping Block 锁定块Coil Spring 螺旋弹簧Cold Punched Nut 冷冲螺母Cooling Spiral 螺旋冷却栓Core 心型Core Pin 心型梢Cotter 开口梢Cross 十字接头Cushion Pin 缓冲梢Diaphragm Gate 盘形浇口Die Approach 模头料道Die Bed 型底Die Block 块形模体Die Body 铸模座Die Bush 合模衬套Die Button 冲模母模Die Clamper 夹模器Die Fastener 模具固定用零件Die Holder 母模固定板Die Lip 模唇Die Plate 冲模板Die Set 冲压模座Direct Gate 直接浇口Dog Chuck 爪牙夹头Dowel 定位梢Dowel Hole 导套孔Dowel Pin 合模梢Dozzle 辅助浇口Dowel Pin 定位梢Draft 拔模锥度Draw Bead 张力调整杆Drive Bearing 传动轴承Ejection Pad 顶出衬垫Ejector 脱模器Ejector Guide Pin 顶出导梢Ejector Leader Bush 顶出导梢衬套Ejector Pad 顶出垫Ejector Pin 顶出梢Ejector Plate 顶出板Ejector Rod 顶出杆Ejector Sleeve 顶出衬套Ejector Valve 顶出阀Eye Bolt 环首螺栓Filling Core 填充型芯椿入蕊Film Gate 薄膜形浇口Finger Pin 指形梢Finish Machined Plate 角形模板Finish Machined Round Plate 圆形模板Fixed Bolster Plate 固定侧模板Flanged Pin 带凸缘针Flash Gate 毛边形浇口Flask 上箱Floating Punch 浮动冲头Gate 浇口Gate Land 浇口面Gib 凹形拉紧楔Goose Neck 鹅颈管Guide Bushing 引导衬套Guide Pin 导梢Guide Post 引导柱Guide Plate 导板Guide Rail 导轨Head Punch 顶头冲孔Headless Punch 直柄冲头Heavily Tapered Solid 整体模蕊盒Hose Nippler 管接头Impact Damper 缓冲器Injection Ram 压射柱塞Inlay Bush 嵌入衬套Inner Plunger 内柱塞Inner Punch 内冲头Insert 嵌件Insert Pin 嵌件梢King Pin 转向梢King Pin Bush 主梢衬套Knockout Bar 脱模杵Land 合模平坦面Land Area 合模面Leader Bush 导梢衬套Lifting Pin 起模顶针起模杆Lining 内衬Locating Center Punch 定位中心冲头Locating Pilot Pin 定位导梢Locating Ring 定位环Lock Block 压块Locking Block 定位块Locking Plate 定位板Loose Bush 活动衬套Making Die 打印冲子Manifold Block 歧管档块Master Plate 靠模样板Match Plate 分型板Mold Base 塑胶模座Mold Clamp 铸模紧固夹Mold Platen 模用板Moving Bolster 换模保持装置Moving Bolster Plate 可动侧模板One Piece Casting 整体铸件Parallel Block 平行垫块Parting Line 分模线Parting Lock Set 合模定位器Pass Guide 穴型导板Peened Head Punch 镶入式冲头锤击强化冲头钻杆凸模Pilot Pin 定位销导向销子Pin Gate 针尖浇口Plate 衬板Pre Extrusion Punch 顶挤冲头Punch 冲头Puncher 推杆Pusher Pin 衬套梢Rack 机架Rapping Rod 起模杆Re-entrant Mold 凹入模Retainer Pin 嵌件梢Retainer Plate 托料板Return Pin 回位梢Riding Stripper 浮动脱模器Ring Gate 环型浇口Roller 滚筒Runner 流道Runner Ejector Set 流道顶出器Runner Lock Pin 流道拉梢Screw Plug 头塞Set Screw 固定螺丝Shedder 脱模装置Shim 分隔片Shoe 模座之上下模板Shoot 流道Shoulder Bolt 肩部螺丝Skeleton 骨架Slag Riser 冒渣口Slide（Slide Core）滑块Slip Joint 滑配接头Spacer Block 间隔块Spacer Ring 间隔环Spider 模蕊支架Spindle 主轴Sprue 注道Sprue Bushing 注道衬套Sprue Bushing Guide 注道导套Sprue Lock Bushing 注道定位衬套Sprue Puller 注道拉料浇道推出杆注道残料顶销Spew Line 合模线Square Key 方键Square Nut 方螺帽Square Thread 方螺纹Limit Stop Collar 限位套Stop Pin 止动梢Stop Ring 止动环Stopper 定位停止梢Straight Pin 圆柱销Stripper Bolt 脱料螺栓Stripper Bushing 脱模衬套Stripper Plate 剥料板Stroke End Block 行程止梢Submarine Gate 潜入式浇口Support Pillar 支撑支柱顶出支柱Support Pin 支撑梢Supporting Plate 托板Sweep Template 造模刮板Tab Gate 辅助浇口Taper Key 推拔键Taper Pin 拔锥梢锥形梢Teeming Pouring 浇注Three Start Screw 三条螺纹Thrust Pin 推力销Tie Bar 拉杵Tunnel Gate 隧道形浇口Vent 通气孔Wortle Plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D Coordinate Measurement 三次元量床Boring Machine 搪孔机CNC Milling Machine CNC铣床Contouring Machine 轮廓锯床Copy Grinding Machine 仿形磨床Copy Lathe 仿形车床Copy Milling Machine 仿形铣床Copy Shaping Machine 仿形刨床Cylindrical Grinding Machine 外圆磨床Die Spotting Machine 合模机Drilling Machine 钻孔机Engraving Machine 雕刻机Engraving E.D.M 雕模放置加工机Form Grinding Machine 成形磨床Graphite Machine 石墨加工机Horizontal Boring Machine 卧式搪孔机Horizontal Machine Center 卧式加工制造中心Internal Cylindrical Machine 内圆磨床Jig Boring Machine 冶具搪孔机Jig Grinding Machine 冶具磨床Lap Machine 研磨机Machine Center 加工制造中心Multi Model Miller 靠磨铣床NC Drilling Machine NC钻床NC Grinding Machine NC磨床NC Lathe NC车床NC Programming System NC程式制作系统Planer 龙门刨床Profile Grinding Machine 投影磨床Projection Grinder 投影磨床Radial Drilling Machine 旋臂钻床Shaper 牛头刨床Surface Grinder 平面磨床Try Machine 试模机Turret Lathe 转塔车床Universal Tool Grinding Machine 万能工具磨床Vertical Machine Center 立式加工制造中心Wire E.D.M 线割放电加工机入水 Gate进入位 Gate Location水口形式 Gate Type大水口 Edge Gate细水口 Pin-point Gate水口大小 Gate Size转水口 Switching Runner Gate唧嘴口径 Sprue Diameter流道 Mold Runner热流道 Hot Runner Hot Manifold温度控制器温控器 Thermostat Thermoregulators Temperature Controller 热嘴冷流道 Hot Sprue Cold Runner唧嘴直流 Direct Sprue Gate圆形流道 Round Full Half Runner流道电脑分析 Mold Flow Analysis流道平衡 Runner Balance热嘴 Hot Sprue热流道板 Hot Manifold发热管 Cartridge Heater探针 Thermocouples插头 Connector Plug插座 Connector Socket密封封料 Seal运水 Water Line喉塞 Line Plug Throat Taps喉管 Tube塑胶管 Plastic Tube快速接头 Jiffy Quick Connector Quick Disconnect Coupling模具零件 Mold Components三板模 3-Plate Mold二板模 2-Plate Mold边钉导边 Leader Pin Guide Pin边司导套 Bushing Guide Bushing中托司 Shoulder Guide Bushing中托边 Guide Pin顶针板 Ejector Retainner Plate托板 Support Plate螺丝 Screw管钉 Dowel Pin开模槽 Ply Bar Scot内模管位 Core Cavity inter-Lock顶针 Ejector Pin司筒 Ejector Sleeve司筒针 Ejector Pin推板 Eject Plate Push Plate Stripper Plate缩呵 Movable Core Return Core Puller扣机（尼龙拉勾） Nylon Latch Lock斜顶 Lifter模胚（架） Mold Base上内模 Cavity Insert下内模 Core Insert行位（滑块） Slide镶件 Insert压座 Wedge耐磨板油板 Wedge Wear Plate压条 Plate撑头 Support Pillar唧嘴 Sprue Bushing挡板 Stop Plate定位圈 Locating Ring锁扣 Latch扣机 Parting Lock Set推杆 Push Bar栓打螺丝 S.H.S.B顶板 Ejector Plate活动臂 Lever Arm分流锥 Sprue Spreader分流板 Spreader Plate水口司 Bush垃圾钉 Stop Pin隔片 Buffle弹弓柱 Spring Rod弹弓 Die Spring中托司 Ejector Guide Bush中托边 Ejector Guide Pin镶针 Pin销子 Dowel Pin波子弹弓 Ball catch喉塞 Pipe Plug锁模块 Lock Plate斜顶 Angle from Pin斜顶杆 Angle Ejector Rod尼龙拉勾 Parting Locks活动臂 Lever Arm复位键提前回杆 Early Return Bar气阀 Valves斜导边 Angle Pin术语 Terms承压平面平衡 Parting Surface Support Balance模排气 Parting Line Venting回针碰料位 Return Pin and Cavity Interference顶针碰运水 Water Line Interferes with Ejector Pin 料位出上下模 Part from Cavith （Core） Side不准用镶件 Do Not Use （Core Cavity） Insert用铍铜做镶件 Use Beryllium Copper Insert初步模图设计 Preliminary Mold Design正式模图设计 Final Mold Design弹弓压缩量 Spring Compressed length稳定性好 Good Stability Stable强度不够 Insufficient Rigidity均匀冷却 Even Cooling扣模 Sticking热膨胀 Thermal Expansion公差 Tolerance铜公（电极） Copper Electrode Air Vent Valve 通气阀Anchor Pin 锚梢Angular Pin 角梢Baffle 调节阻板Angular Pin 倾斜梢Baffle Plate 折流挡板Ball Button 球塞套Ball Plunger 定位球塞Ball Slider 球塞滑块Binder Plate 压板Blank Holder 防皱压板Blanking Die 落料冲头Bolster 上下模板Bottom Board 浇注底板Bolster 垫板Bottom Plate 下固定板Bracket 托架Bumper Block 缓冲块Buster 堵口Casting Ladle 浇注包Casting Lug 铸耳Cavity 模腔模穴（模仁）Cavity Retainer Plate 模穴托板Center Pin 中心梢Clamping Block 锁定块Coil Spring 螺旋弹簧Cold Punched Nut 冷冲螺母Cooling Spiral 螺旋冷却栓Core 心型Core Pin 心型梢Cotter 开口梢Cross 十字接头Cushion Pin 缓冲梢Diaphragm Gate 盘形浇口Die Approach 模头料道Die Bed 型底Die Block 块形模体Die Body 模体Die Body 铸模座Die Bush 合模衬套Die Button 冲模母模Die Clamper 夹模器Die Fastener 模具固定用零件Die Holder 母模固定板Die Lip 模唇Die Plate 冲模板Die Set 冲压模座Direct Gate 直接浇口Dog Chuck 爪牙夹头Dowel 定位梢Dowel Hole 导套孔Dowel Pin 合模梢Dozzle 辅助浇口Dowel Pin 定位梢Draft 拔模锥度Draw Bead 张力调整杆Drive Bearing 传动轴承Ejection Pad 顶出衬垫Ejector 脱模器Ejector Guide Pin 顶出导梢Ejector Leader Bush 顶出导梢衬套Ejector Pad 顶出垫Ejector Pin 顶出梢Ejector Plate 顶出板Ejector Rod 顶出杆Ejector Sleeve 顶出衬套Ejector Valve 顶出阀Eye Bolt 环首螺栓Filling Core 填充型芯椿入蕊Film Gate 薄膜形浇口Finger Pin 指形梢Finish Machined Plate 角形模板Finish Machined Round Plate 圆形模板Fixed Bolster Plate 固定侧模板Flanged Pin 带凸缘针Flash Gate 毛边形浇口Flask 上箱Floating Punch 浮动冲头Gate 浇口Gate Land 浇口面Gib 凹形拉紧楔Goose Neck 鹅颈管Guide Bushing 引导衬套Guide Pin 导梢Guide Post 引导柱Guide Plate 导板Guide Rail 导轨Head Punch 顶头冲孔Headless Punch 直柄冲头Heavily Tapered Solid 整体模蕊盒Hose Joint Pipe Coupler 管接头Impact Damper 缓冲器Injection Ram 压射柱塞Inlay Bush 嵌入衬套Inner Plunger 内柱塞Inner Punch 内冲头Inserts 嵌件Insert Pin 嵌件梢King Pin 转向梢King Pin Bush 主梢衬套Knockout Bar 脱模杵Land 合模平坦面Land Area 合模面Leader Bush 导梢衬套Lifting Pin 起模顶针Lining 内衬Locating Center Punch 定位中心冲头Locating Pilot Pin 定位导梢Locating Ring 定位环Lock Block 压块Locking Block 定位块Locking Plate 定位板Loose Bush 活动衬套Making Die 打印冲子Manifold Block 歧管档块Master Plate 靠模样板Match Plate 分型板Mold Base 塑胶模座Mold Clamp 铸模紧固夹Mold Platen 模用板Moving Bolster 换模保持装置Moving Bolster Plate 可动侧模板One Piece Casting 整体铸件Parallel Block 平行垫块Parting Line 分模线Parting Lock Set 合模定位器Pass Guide 穴型导板Peened Head Punch 镶入式冲头钻杆凸模Pilot Pin 定位销导向销子Pin Gate 针尖浇口Plate 衬板Pre Extrusion Punch 顶挤冲头Punch 冲头Puncher 推杆Pusher Pin 衬套梢Rack 机架Rapping Rod 起模杆Re-entrant Mold 凹入模Retainer Pin 嵌件梢Retainer Plate 托料板Return Pin 回位梢Riding Stripper 浮动脱模器Ring Gate 环型浇口Roller 滚筒Runner 流道Runner Ejector Set 流道顶出器Runner Lock Pin 流道拉梢Screw Plug 头塞Set Screw 固定螺丝Shedder 脱模装置Shim 分隔片Shoe 模座之上下模板Shoot 流道Shoulder Bolt 肩部螺丝Skeleton Frameworks 骨架Slag Riser 冒渣口Slide（Slide Core）滑块Slip Joint 滑配接头Spacer Block 间隔块Spacer Ring 间隔环Spider 模蕊支架Spindle 主轴Sprue 注道Sprue Bushing 注道衬套Sprue Bushing Guide 注道导套Sprue Lock Bushing 注道定位衬套Sprue Puller 注道残料顶销浇道推出杆Sprue Line 合模线Square Key 方键Square Nut 方螺帽Square Thread 方螺纹Stop Collar 限位套Stop Pin 止动梢Stop Ring 止动环Stopper 定位停止梢Straight Pin 圆柱销Stripper Bolt 脱料螺栓Stripper Bushing 脱模衬套Stripper Plate 剥料板Stroke End Block 行程止梢Submarine Gate 潜入式浇口Support Pillar 支撑支柱顶出支柱Support Pin 支撑梢Supporting Plate 托板Sweep Template 造模刮板Tab Gate 辅助浇口Taper Key 推拔键Taper Pin 拔锥梢锥形梢Teeming 浇注Three Start Screw 三条螺纹Thrust Pin 推力销Tie Bar 拉杵Tunnel Gate 隧道形浇口Vent 通气孔Wortle Plate 拉丝模板Pierce 冲孔Forming 成型（抽凸冲凸）Draw Hole 抽孔Bending 折弯Trim 切边Emboss 凸点Dome 凸圆Semi-Shearing 半剪Stamp Mark 冲记号Deburr or Coin 压毛边Punch Riveting 冲压铆合Side Stretch 侧冲压平Reel Stretch 卷圆压平Groove 压线Blanking 下料Stamp Letter 冲字（料号）Shearing 剪断Tick-Mark Nearside 正面压印Tick-Mark Farside 反面压印Extension Drawing 展开图procedure Drawing 工程图Die Structure Drawing 模具结构图Material 材质Material Thickness 料片厚度Factor 系数Upward 向上Downward 向下Press Specification 冲床规格Die Height Range 适用模高Die Height 闭模高度Burr 毛边Gap 间隙Weight 重量Total Weight 总重量Punch Weight 上模重量Compression Molding 压缩成型Flash Mold 溢流式模具Extrusion Mold 挤压式模具Split Mold 分割式模具Cavity 型腔母模Mold Core 模芯公模Taper 锥拔Leather Cloak 仿皮革Shiver 饰纹Flow Mark 流痕Welding Mark 溶合痕Post Screw Insert 螺纹套筒埋值Self Tapping Screw 自攻螺丝Striper Plate 脱料板Piston 活塞Cylinder 汽缸套Chip 细碎物Handle Mold 手持式模具Encapsulation Molding 低压封装成型Two Plate 两极式（模具）Well Type 蓄料井Insulated Runner 绝缘浇道方式Hot Runner 热浇道Runner Plat 浇道模块Valve Gate 阀门浇口Band Heater 环带状的电热器Spindle 阀针Spear Head 刨尖头Slag Well 冷料井Cold Slag 冷料渣Air Vent 排气道Welding Line 熔合痕Eject Pin 顶出针Knock Pin 顶出销Return Pin 回位销反顶针Sleeve 套筒Stripper Plate 脱料板Insert Core 放置入子Runner Stripper Plate 浇道脱料板Guide Pin 导销Eject Rod （Bar）（成型机）顶业捧Subzero 深冷处理Three Plate 三极式模具Runner System 浇道系统Stress Crack 应力电裂Orientation 定向Sprue Gate 射料浇口，直浇口Nozzle 射嘴Sprue Lock Pin 料头钩销（拉料杆）Slag Well 冷料井Side Gate 侧浇口Edge Gate 侧缘浇口Tab Gate 搭接浇口Film Gate 薄膜浇口Flash Gate 闸门浇口Slit Gate 缝隙浇口Fan Gate 扇形浇口Dish Gate 因盘形浇口Diaphragm Gate 隔膜浇口Ring Gate 环形浇口Submarine Gate 潜入式浇口Tunnel Gate 隧道式浇口Pin Gate 针点浇口Runnerless 无浇道Sprueless 无射料管方式Long Nozzle 延长喷嘴方式Sprue 浇口溶渣Landed Plunger Mold 有肩柱塞式模具Burnishing Die 挤光模Landed Positive Mold 有肩全压式模具Button Die 镶入式圆形凹模Loading Shoe Mold 料套式模具Center-Gated Mold 中心浇口式模具Loose Detail Mold 活零件模具Chill Mold 冷硬用铸模Loose Mold 活动式模具Cold Hobbing 冷挤压制模Louvering Die 百叶窗冲切模Composite Dies 复合模具Manifold Die 分歧管模具Counter Punch 反凸模Modular Mold 组合式模具Double Stack Mold 双层模具Multi-Cavity Mold 多模穴模具Electroformed Mold 电铸成形模Multi-Gate Mold 复式浇口模具Expander Die 扩径模Offset Bending Die 双折冷弯模具偏移弯曲模Extrusion Die 挤出模Palletizing Die 叠层模Family Mold 反套制品模具Plaster Mold 石膏模Blank Through Dies 漏件式落料模Porous Mold 通气性模具Duplicated Cavity Plate 复板模Positive Mold 全压式模具Fantail Die 扇尾形模具Pressure Die 压紧模Fishtail Die 鱼尾形模具Profile Die 轮廓模Flash Mold 溢料式模具Progressive Die 顺序模Gypsum Mold 石膏铸模Portable Mold 手提式模具Hot-Runner Mold 热流道模具Prototype Mold 雏形试验模具Ingot Mold 钢锭模Punching Die 落料模Lancing Die 切口模Raising（Embossing）压花起伏成形Re-entrant Mold 倒角式模具Sectional Die 拼合模Runnerless Injection Mold 无流道冷料模具Sectional Die 对合模具Segment Mold 组合模Semi-Positive Mold 半全压式模具Shaper 定型模套Single Cavity Mold 单腔模具Solid Forging Die 整体锻模Split Forging Die 拼合锻模Split Mold 双并式模具Sprueless Mold 无注道残料模具Squeezing Die 挤压模Stretch Form Die 拉伸成形模Sweeping Mold 平刮铸模Swing Die 振动模具Three Plates Mold 三片式模具Trimming Die 切边模Unit Mold 单元式模具Universal Mold 通用模具Unscrewing Mold 退扣式模具Yoke Type Die 轭型模Accurate Die Casting 精密压铸Powder Forming 粉末成形Calendaring Molding 压延成形Powder Metal Forging 粉末锻造Cold Chamber Die Casting 冷式压铸Precision Forging 精密锻造Cold Forging 冷锻Press Forging 冲锻Compacting Molding 粉末压出成形Rocking Die Forging 摇动锻造Compound Molding 复合成形Rotary Forging 回转锻造Compression Molding 压缩成形Rotational Molding 离心成形Dip Mold 浸渍成形Rubber Molding 橡胶成形Encapsulation Molding 注入成形Sand Mold Casting 砂模铸造Extrusion Molding 挤出成形Shell Casting 壳模铸造Foam Forming 发泡成形Sinter Forging 烧结锻造Forging Roll 轧锻Six Sides Forging 六面锻造Gravity Casting 重力铸造Slush Molding 凝塑成形Hollow（Blow） Molding 中空（吹出）成形Squeeze Casting 高压铸造Hot Chamber Die Casting 热室压铸Swaging 挤锻Hot Forging 热锻Transfer Molding 转送成形Injection Molding 射出成形Warm Forging 温锻Investment Casting 精密铸造Matched Die Method 对模成形法Laminating Method 被覆淋膜成形Low Pressure Casting 低压铸造Lost Wax Casting 脱蜡铸造Matched Mould Thermal Forming 对模热成形模Barreling 滚光加工Belling 压凸加工Bending 弯曲加工Blanking 下料加工Bulging 撑压加工Burring 冲缘加工Cam Die Bending 凸轮弯曲加工Caulking 压合加工Coining 压印加工Compressing 压缩加工Compression Bending 押弯曲加工Crowning 凸面加工Curl Bending 卷边弯曲加工Curling 卷曲加工Cutting 切削加工Dinking 切断蕊骨Double Shearing 叠板裁断Drawing 引伸加工Drawing with Ironing 抽引光滑加工Embossing 浮花压制加工Extrusion 挤制加工Filing 锉削加工Fine Blanking 精密下料加工Finish Blanking 光制下料加工Finishing 精整加工Flanging 凸缘加工Folding 折边弯曲加工Folding 折叠加工Forming 成形加工Impact Extrusion 冲击挤压加工Indenting 压痕加工Ironing 引缩加工Knurling 滚花Lock Seaming 固定接合Louvering 百叶窗板加工MarKing 刻印加工Necking 颈缩加工Notching 冲口加工Parting 分断加工Piercing 冲孔加工Progressive Bending 连续弯曲加工Progressive Blanking 连续下料加工Progressive Drawing 连续引伸加工Progressive Forming 连续成形加工Reaming 铰孔加工Restriking 二次精冲加工矫形锻压Riveting 铆接加工Roll Bending 滚筒弯曲加工Roll Finishing 滚压加工Rolling 压延加工Roughing 粗加工Scrapless Machining 无废料加工Seaming 折弯重叠加工Shaving 缺口修整加工Shearing 切断加工Sizing 精压加工矫正加工Slitting 割缝加工Spinning 卷边旋接Staking 铆固Stamping 锻压加工Swaging 挤锻压加工Trimming 整缘加工Upsetting 锻粗加工顶锻镦粗Wiring 抽线加工Aberration 色差Atomization 雾化Bank Mark 料垄迹印Bite 咬入Blacking Hole 涂料孔（铸疵）Blacking Scab 涂料疤Blister 起泡Blooming 起霜Blow Hole 破孔Blushing 泛白Body Wrinkle 侧壁皱纹Breaking-in 冒口带肉Bubble 膜泡Burn Mark 糊斑Flash Burr 毛边Camber Warpage 翘曲Cell 气泡Center Buckle 表面中部波皱Check 细裂痕Checking 龟裂Chipping 修整表面缺陷Clamp-off 铸件凹痕Collapse 塌陷Color Mottle 色斑Corrosion 腐蚀Crackle 裂痕裂纹Crazing 碎裂Crazing 龟裂Distortion Deformation 变形Edge 切边碎片Edge Crack 裂边Fading 退色Filler Speak 填充料斑Fissure 裂纹Flange Wrinkle 凸缘起皱Flaw 刮伤Flow Mark 流痕Galling 毛边Glazing 光滑Gloss 光泽Grease Pits 污斑Grinding Defect 磨痕Haircrack 发裂Haze 雾度Incrustation 水锈Indentation 压痕Internal Porosity 内部气孔Mismatch 偏模Mottle 斑点Necking 缩颈Nick 割痕Orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷Overflow 溢流Peeling 剥离Pit 坑Pitting Corrosion 点状腐蚀Plate Mark 模板印痕Pock 麻点Pock Mark 痘斑Resin Streak 树脂流纹Resin Wear 树脂脱落Riding 凹陷Sagging 松垂Saponification 皂化Scar 疤痕Scrap 废料Scrap Jam 废料阻塞Scratch 刮伤划痕Scuffing 深冲表面划伤Seam 裂痕Shock Line 模口挤痕Short Shot 充填不足Shrinkage Pool 凹孔Sink Mark 凹痕Skin Inclusion 表皮折叠Straightening 矫直Streak 条状痕Surface Check 表面裂痕Surface Roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折Surging 波动Sweat Out 冒汗Torsion Distortion 扭曲Warpage 翘曲Waviness 波痕Webbing 熔塌Weld Mark 焊痕Whitening 白化Wrinkle 皱纹Gas Aassisted Technology 气辅Bottle Cap Mold 瓶盖模具脫模角度(Draft Angle)。
模具零件标准名称(含英日文翻译)
模具的一些组成零件名称及英文日文翻译Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Pressing dies 压模Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统三、模具塑料模具mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould冲压模具die模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate底针板ejector plate面针板ejector retainer plate回针Return pin导柱Guide pin有托导套Shoulder Guide bush直导套Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate凸模固定板punch-retainer plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate 料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模stationary mould，Fixed mould 动模movable mould, movable half上模upper mould，upper half下模lower mould，lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，cavity block拼块split定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould熔合纹weld line （flow line）三板式模具three plate mould脱模ejection换模腔模具interchangeable cavity mould脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing system阴模female mould，cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining 数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具（移转成型用模具）encapsulation molding低压封装成型（射出成型用模具）two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣根据中文词汇查所关心的技术问题，解决实际工作中的难题例如，在汉语词汇中看到——高速冲孔废料上跳（かす上り、scrap jump ）词汇，到网上一搜，中图分类号TG382.6，文章编码：1671-3508-2008-10-07-517，“高速冲压中防止冲孔废料上跳的方法”一文会告诉你引起高速冲孔废料上跳的原因，不外乎有油膜粘连、真空吸附、刃口磨损、磁性未退四个主要方面，解决这些问题有三个方向的思路可以考虑，具体手段有“毛糙面”法、“斜刀口”法、“硅胶顶出”法、“凹模刃口倒退拔”法，等等。
模具术语英文翻译（上）
模具术语英⽂翻译（上）根据国家标准，以下为部分塑料模具成形术语的标准翻译。
动模 Movable Mould Moving Half定模座板 Fixed Clamp Plate Top Clamping Plate Top Plate动模座板 Moving Clamp Plate Bottom Clamping Plate Bottom Plate上模座板 Upper Clamping Plate下模座板 Lower Clamping Plate凹模固定板 Cavity-retainer Plate型芯固定板 Mould Core-retainer Plate凸模固定板 Punch-retainer Plate模套 Die Body Die Sleeve Die Blank⽀承板 Backing Plate Support Plate垫块 Spacer Parallel⽀架 Ejector Housing Mould Base Leg模头 Die Head根据国家标准，以下为部分压铸模具术语的标准翻译。
压⼒铸造模具 Die-Casting Die压铸模零部件定模 Fixed Die Cover Die定模座板 Fixed Clamping Plate定模套板 Bolster Fixed Die动模 Moving Die Ejector Die动模座板 Moving Clamping Plate直流道 Sprue横流道 Runner内浇⼝ Gate模具分类Injection Mold 注塑模Plastic Rubber Mould 塑胶模Rubber Molding 橡胶成形Hot Chamber Die Casting 热室压铸Sand Mold Casting 砂模铸造Extrusion Mold 挤出模Multi-Cavity Mold 多模⽳模具Stack Mold, Stack Injection Mould 叠层模Plaster Mold ⽯膏模Three Plates Mold 三板模Plain Die 简易模Pierce Die 冲孔模Forming Die 成型模Progressive Die 连续模Gang Dies 复合模Shearing Die 剪边模Cavity Die 型腔模Riveting Die 铆合模Compression Molding 压缩成型Flash Mold 溢流式模具Extrusion Mold 挤压式模具Split Mold 分割式模具Mould Cavity 型腔母模Mold Core 模芯公模Large Die Mold ⼤型模具Precise Die Mold 精密模具Complex Die Mold 复杂模具Foaming Mould 发泡模具Metal Die ⾦属模具Plastic Mold 塑料模具Press Tool Stamping Die Punch Die 冲压模具Extrusion Die 挤压模具流道浇⼝部分Runner System 浇道系统Sprue Cold Material Trap 浇道冷料井Sprue Puller 拉杆Runner Design 流道设计Main Runner 主流道Secondary Runner 次流道Mould Gate Design 浇⼝设计Submarine Gate 潜伏浇⼝Tunnel Gate 隧道式浇⼝Pinpoint Gate 点浇⼝Fan Gate 扇形浇⼝Side Gate 侧浇⼝Edge Gate 侧缘浇⼝Tab Gate 搭接浇⼝Film Gate 薄膜浇⼝Flash Gate 闸门浇⼝Slit Gate 缝隙浇⼝Dish Gate 盘形浇⼝Diaphragm Gate 隔膜浇⼝Ring Gate 环形浇⼝Runnerless ⽆浇道Sprueless ⽆射料管⽅式Long Nozzle 延长喷嘴⽅式Sprue 浇⼝，溶渣Insulated Runner Hot Runner 热浇道Runner Plat 浇道模块Valve Gate阀门浇⼝Slag Well 冷料井Cold Slag 冷料渣Sprue Gate 射料浇⼝，直浇⼝Nozzle 射嘴Sprue Lock Pin 料头钩销（拉料杆）注塑缺陷Flash 飞边Warpage 翘曲Air Trap 积风Blush 发⾚Flow Line 流痕Splay 银纹Short Shot 短射Sink Mark 缩痕Streak 条纹Void 缩孔Weld Line 熔接线Gas Mark 烧焦Cold Slug 冷斑Delamination 起⽪Burr ⽑刺Flaw Scratch 刮伤Gloss 光泽Glazing 光滑Surface Check 表⾯裂痕Hesitation 迟滞注塑⼯艺Molding Conditions 成型条件Drying 烘⼲Barrel Temperature 料筒温度Melt Temperature 熔化温度Mold Temperature 模具温度Injection Pressure 注塑压⼒Screw Speed 螺杆转速Tensile Strength 抗拉强度Tensile Elongation 延伸率Flexural Modulus 弯曲模数Flexural Strength 抗弯强度Shrinkage 收缩率Regrind Usage 次料使⽤Moulding 模塑机械设备Lathe 车床Planer 刨床Miller Milling Machine 铣床Grinder 磨床Driller 钻床Linear Cutting 线切割Electrical Sparkle 电⽕花Welder 电焊机Punching Machine 冲床Robot 机械⼿Common Equipment 常⽤设备EDM Electron Discharge Machining 放电加⼯3D Coordinate Measurement 三次元量床Boring Machine 搪孔机Contouring Machine 轮廓锯床Copy Grinding Machine 仿形磨床Cylindrical Grinding Machine 外圆磨床Die Spotting Machine 合模机Engraving Machine 雕刻机Engraving E.D.M 雕模放置加⼯机Form Grinding Machine 成形磨床, Graphite Machine ⽯墨加⼯机Horizontal Boring Machine 卧式搪孔机Horizontal Machine Center 卧式加⼯制造中⼼Internal Cylindrical Machine 内圆磨床模具零件Top Plate 上托板（顶板）Top Block 上垫脚Punch Set 上模座Punch Pad 上垫板Punch Holder 上夹板Stripper Pad 脱料背板Up Stripper 上脱料板Male Die 公模（凸模）Feature Die 公母模Female Die 母模（凹模）Upper Mold Plate 上模板Lower Mold Plate 下模板Die Pad 下垫板Die Holder 下夹板Die Set 下模座Bottom Block 下垫脚Bottom Plate下托板（底板）Stripping Plate 内外打（脱料板）Outer Stripper 外脱料板Inner Stripper 内脱料板Lower Stripper 下脱料板Inner Guiding Post 内导柱Inner Hexagon Screw 内六⾓螺钉Dowel Pin 固定销Mould Coil Spring 模具弹簧Lifter Pin 顶料销Isoheight Sleeve 等⾼套筒Pin 销Lifter Guide Pin 浮升导料销Outer Guiding Post 外导柱Stop Screw ⽌付螺丝Located Pin 定位销Outer Bush 外导套Punch 冲头Insert ⼊块（嵌⼊件）Deburring Punch 压⽑边冲⼦Groove Punch 压线冲⼦Stamped Punch 字模冲⼦Round Punch 圆冲⼦Special Shape Punch 异形冲⼦Bending Block 折⼑Roller 滚轴Baffle Plate 挡块Located Block 定位块Supporting Block for Location 定位⽀承块Air Cushion Plate ⽓垫板Air-Cushion Eject-rod ⽓垫顶杆Trimming Punch 切边冲⼦Stiffening Rib Punch Stinger 加强筋冲⼦Ribbon Punch 压筋冲⼦Reel-stretch Punch 卷圆压平冲⼦Guide Plate 定位板Sliding Block 滑块Sliding Dowel Block 滑块固定块Active Plate 活动板Lower Sliding Plate 下滑块板Upper Holder Block 上压块Upper Mid Plate 上中间板Spring Box 弹簧箱Spring-Box Eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆Spring-Box Eject-Plate 弹簧箱顶板Bushing Block Liner Bushing 衬套Cover Plate 盖板Guide Pad 导料块模具技术⽤语各种常⽤模具成形⽅式Accurate Die Casting 精密压铸Powder Forming 粉末成形Calendaring Molding 压延成形Powder Metal Forging 粉末锻造Cold Chamber Die Casting 冷式压铸Precision Forging 精密锻造Cold Forging 冷锻Press Forging 冲锻Compacting Molding 粉末压出成形Rocking Die Forging 摇动锻造Compound Molding 复合成形Rotary Forging 回转锻造Compression Molding 压缩成形Rotational Molding 离⼼成形Dip Mold 浸渍成形Rubber Molding 橡胶成形Encapsulation Molding 注⼊成形Sand Mold Casting 砂模铸造Extrusion Molding 挤出成形Shell Casting 壳模铸造Foam Forming 发泡成形Sinter Forging 烧结锻造Forging Roll 轧锻Six Sides Forging 六⾯锻造Gravity Casting 重⼒铸造Slush Molding 凝塑成形Hollow Blow Molding 中空（吹出）成形Squeeze Casting ⾼压铸造Hot Chamber Die Casting 热室压铸Swaging 挤锻Hot Forging 热锻Transfer Molding 转送成形Investment Casting 精密铸造Matched Die Method 对模成形法Laminating Method 被覆淋膜成形Low Pressure Casting 低压铸造Lost Wax Casting 脱蜡铸造Matched Mould Thermal Forming 对模热成形模Close Mold 合模Demould 脱模脱模剂Mould Unloading 开模Eject 顶出Tool Change Retooling Die Changing 换模Mould Clamping 锁模各式模具分类⽤语Bismuth Mold 铋铸模Landed Plunger Mold 有肩柱塞式模具Burnishing Die 挤光模Landed Positive Mold 有肩全压式模具Button Die 镶⼊式圆形凹模Loading Shoe Mold 料套式模具Center-Gated Mold 中⼼浇⼝式模具Loose Detail Mold 活零件模具Chill Mold 冷硬⽤铸模Loose Mold 活动式模具Cold Hobbing 冷挤压制模法Louvering Die 百叶窗冲切模Composite Dies 复合模具Manifold Die 分歧管模具Counter Punch 反凸模Modular Mold 组合模具Double Stack Mold 双层模具Multi-Cavity Mold 多模⽳模具Electroformed Mold 电铸成形模Multi-Gate Mold 复式浇⼝模具Expander Die 扩径模Offset Cold Bending Die 双折冷弯模具Extrusion Die 挤出模Stack Mold, Stack Injection Mould 叠层模Family Mold 反套制品模具Plaster Mold ⽯膏模Blank Through Dies 漏件式落料模Porous Mold 通⽓性模具Duplicated Cavity Plate 复板模Positive Mold 全压式模具Fantail Die 扇尾形模具Pressure Die 压紧模Fishtail Die 鱼尾形模具Profile Die 轮廓模Flash Mold 溢料式模具Progressive Die 顺序模Gypsum Mold ⽯膏铸模Portable Mold ⼿提式模具Hot-Runner Mold 热流道模具Prototype Mold 雏形试验模具原型模具Ingot Mold 钢锭模Punching Die 落料模Lancing Die 切⼝模切缝模Raising（Embossing）压花起伏成形Re-entrant Mold 倒⾓式模具Sectional Die 拼合模Runless Injection Mold ⽆流道冷料模具Sectional Die 对合模具Segment Mold 组合模Semi-Positive Mold 半全压式模具<, /SPAN> Shaper 定型模套Single Cavity Mold 单腔模具Solid Forging Die 整体锻模Split Forging Die 拼合锻模Split Mold 双并式模具Sprueless Mold ⽆注道残料模具Sweeping Mold 平刮铸模Swing Die 振动模具Three Plates Mold 三⽚式模具Trimming Die 切边模Unit Mold 单元式模具Universal Mold 通⽤模具Unscrewing Mold 退扣式模具Yoke Type Die 轭型模模具⼚常⽤之标准零配件Air Vent Valve 通⽓阀Anchor Pin 锚梢Angular Pin ⾓梢Baffle 调节阻板Angular Pin 倾斜梢Baffle Plate 折流档板Ball Button 球塞套Ball Plunger 定位球塞Ball Slider 球塞滑块Binder Plate 压板Blank Holder 防皱压板Blanking Die 落料冲头Bolster 上下模板Bottom board 浇注底板Bolster 垫板Bottom Plate 下固定板Bracket 托架Bumper Block 缓冲块Buster 堵⼝Casting Ladle 浇注包Casting lug 铸⽿Cavity 模⽳（模仁）Cavity Retainer Plate 模⽳托板Center Pin 中⼼梢Clamping Block 锁定块Coil Spring 螺旋弹簧Cold Punched Nut 冷冲螺母Cooling Spiral 螺旋冷却栓Core ⼼型Core Pin ⼼型梢Cotter 开⼝梢Cross ⼗字接头Cushion Pin 缓冲梢Diaphragm Gate 盘形浇⼝Die Approach 模头料道Die Bed 型底Die Block 块形模体Die Body 铸模座Die Bush 合模衬套Die Button 冲模母模Die Clamper 夹模器Die Fastener 模具固定⽤零件Die Holder 母模固定板Die Lip 模唇Die Plate 冲模板Die Set 冲压模座Direct Gate 直接浇⼝Dog Chuck ⽖⽛夹头Dowel 定位梢Dowel Hole 导套孔Dowel Pin 合模梢Dozzle 辅助浇⼝Dowel Pin 定位梢Draft 拔模锥度Draw Bead 张⼒调整杆Drive Bearing 传动轴承Ejection Pad 顶出衬垫Ejector 脱模器Ejector Guide Pin 顶出导梢Ejector Leader Bush 顶出导梢衬套Ejector Pad 顶出垫Ejector Rod 顶出杆Ejector Sleeve 顶出衬套Ejector Valve 顶出阀Eye Bolt 环⾸螺栓Filling Core 填充型芯椿⼊蕊Film Gate 薄膜形浇⼝Finger Pin 指形梢Finish Machined Plate ⾓形模板Finish Machined Round Plate 圆形模板Fixed Bolster Plate 固定侧模板Flanged Pin 带凸缘针Flash Gate ⽑边形浇⼝Flask 上箱Floating Punch 浮动冲头Gate 浇⼝Gate Land 浇⼝⾯Gib 凹形拉紧楔Goose Neck 鹅颈管Guide Bushing 引导衬套Guide Pin 导梢Guide Post 引导柱Guide Plate 导板Guide Rail 导轨Head Punch 顶头冲孔Headless Punch 直柄冲头Heavily Tapered Solid 整体模蕊盒Hose Nippler 管接头Impact Damper 缓冲器Injection Ram 压射柱塞Inlay Bush 嵌⼊衬套Inner Plunger 内柱塞Inner Punch 内冲头Insert 嵌件Insert Pin 嵌件梢King Pin 转向梢King Pin Bush 主梢衬套Knockout Bar 脱模杵Land 合模平坦⾯Land Area 合模⾯Leader Bush 导梢衬套Lifting Pin 起模顶针起模杆Lining 内衬Locating Center Punch 定位中⼼冲头Locating Pilot Pin 定位导梢Locating Ring 定位环Lock Block 压块Locking Block 定位块Locking Plate 定位板Loose Bush 活动衬套Making Die 打印冲⼦Manifold Block 歧管档块Master Plate 靠模样板Match Plate 分型板Mold Base 塑胶模座Mold Clamp 铸模紧固夹Mold Platen 模⽤板Moving Bolster 换模保持装置Moving Bolster Plate 可动侧模板One Piece Casting 整体铸件Parallel Block 平⾏垫块Parting Line 分模线Parting Lock Set 合模定位器Pass Guide ⽳型导板Peened Head Punch 镶⼊式冲头锤击强化冲头钻杆凸模Pilot Pin 定位销导向销⼦Pin Gate 针尖浇⼝Plate 衬板Pre Extrusion Punch 顶挤冲头Punch 冲头Puncher 推杆Pusher Pin 衬套梢Rack 机架Rapping Rod 起模杆Re-entrant Mold 凹⼊模Return Pin 回位梢Riding Stripper 浮动脱模器Ring Gate 环型浇⼝Roller 滚筒Runner 流道Runner Ejector Set 流道顶出器Runner Lock Pin 流道拉梢Screw Plug 头塞Set Screw 固定螺丝Shedder 脱模装置Shim 分隔⽚Shoe 模座之上下模板Shoot 流道Shoulder Bolt 肩部螺丝Skeleton ⾻架Slag Riser 冒渣⼝Slide（Slide Core）滑块Slip Joint 滑配接头Spacer Block 间隔块Spacer Ring 间隔环Spider 模蕊⽀架Spindle 主轴Sprue 注道Sprue Bushing 注道衬套Sprue Bushing Guide 注道导套Sprue Lock Bushing 注道定位衬套Sprue Puller 注道拉料浇道推出杆注道残料顶销Spew Line 合模线Square Key ⽅键Square Nut ⽅螺帽Square Thread ⽅螺纹Limit Stop Collar 限位套Stop Pin ⽌动梢Stop Ring ⽌动环Stopper 定位停⽌梢Straight Pin 圆柱销Stripper Bolt 脱料螺栓Stripper Bushing 脱模衬套Stripper Plate 剥料板Stroke End Block ⾏程⽌梢Submarine Gate 潜⼊式浇⼝Support Pillar ⽀撑⽀柱顶出⽀柱Support Pin ⽀撑梢Supporting Plate 托板Sweep Template 造模刮板Tab Gate 辅助浇⼝Taper Key 推拔键Taper Pin 拔锥梢锥形梢Teeming Pouring 浇注Three Start Screw 三条螺纹Thrust Pin 推⼒销Tie Bar 拉杵Tunnel Gate 隧道形浇⼝Vent 通⽓孔Wortle Plate 拉丝模板。
AUMA 说明书 中英文对照文稿-world版可编辑
操作说明手册的封面内容翻译(中英文对照)：Multi-turn actuators万向驱动装置SA07.1-SA48.1 (产品型号)SAR 07.1-SAR 30.1 (产品型号)AUMA NORM (AUMA是这个阀门生产厂的品牌名称)AUMA标准Operation instructions (操作手册)目录内容：Scope of these instructions:本手册内容介绍的范围包括:These instructions are valid for multi-turn actuators for Open-close duty, SA 07.1-SA 48.1 ,and multi-turn actuators for modulating duty, SA07.1-SA 30.1.本手册的说明适应型号为SA 07.1-SA 48.1、具有开启-关闭功能系列的万向驱动装置和型号为SA07.1-SA 30.1、具有调节功能系列的万向驱动装置有效。
These operations instructions are only valid for “clockwise closing”, i.e. driven shaft turns clockwise to close the valve.这些操作说明只对"顺时针关闭"有效，即：驱动轴顺时针转动关闭阀门。
.Safety instructions (安全说明 )1.1 Range of application (应用的范围 ) AUMQ multi-turn actuators are designed for the operation of industrial valves, e.g, globe valves, butterfly valves and ball valves. For other applications, please consult us. AUMA is not liable for any applications. Such risk lies entirely with the user. AUMQ万向驱动装置是为工业用阀所设计的，例如：工业生产常用球瓣阀，蝶阀和球阀。