仁爱版八年级上册英语Unit1 topic1 知识点梳理
仁爱版八年级上Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点梳理1.一般将来时:1)概念:表示将来的某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
将来的时间状语有如:tomorrow; the day after tomorrow; next Sunday\ month\ year\ week; soon; later;in+一段时间等。
2)构成:a.be going to +动词原形意为:打算做某事或将要做某事。
b.will\shall+动词原形意为:将要做某事。
c.现在进行时表将来:在英语中一些表位置转移的词如:go\ come\fly\leave\move\arrive等词可用现在进行时表将来即:be动词+ 动词-ing形式3)一般将来时一般疑问句和否定句的变法:a.一般疑问句的变法:a)be going to 句型变为一般疑问句时只要将am\is\are和前面的主语交换位置,其中I am\We are 变成Are you , 句子中如果有some , some应变成any.b)含有will的句子变成一般疑问句时将will和前面的主语交换位置,Iwill / we will 变成will you , 句子中的some应变成any .b.否定句的变法:a)be going to 句型变成否定句时在be 动词后加not , is not 缩写为isn’t ,are not缩写为aren’t .句子中的some应变成any.b.含有will的句子变成否定句时只要在will后加上not , will not 缩写为won’t.句子中如果有some应变成any.4)将来的时间用在there be 句型中有两种表达形式,即there is going to be 和there will be.例如:There is going to be / will be (be) a soccer game next Friday.2.同义句转换:1). There is going to be a soccer game between Class One and Class Five.= Class One is going to have a soccer game against Class Five.2). prefer = like … better 意为较喜欢,更喜欢例如:a. I prefer rowing.= I like rowing better.b. She prefers swimming. = She likes swimming better.c.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?3) a. Do you row much? = Do you often row?b. Does she swim much? = Does she often swim?4).join in = take part in 意为:参加例如:a. Jane joined in the long jump.Jane took part in the long jump.b. She will join in the high jump.She will take part in the high jump.5). a. What’s your favorite sport?What sport do you like best?b. What’s her favorite subject?What subject does she like best?c. What’s his favorite color?What color does he like best?6). a. I like Yao Ming best.My favorite player is Yao Ming.b. She likes basketball best.Her favorite sport is basketball.c. Li Lei likes blue best.Li Lei’s favorite color is blue.7). Very much = a lot例如: a. I like English very much.I like English a lot.b. Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.8). be good at = do well inbe good at意为:擅长于…do well in 意为:在…方面做得好am / are good at = do well inis good at = does well in例如:a. I am good at swimming.I do well in swimming.b. She is good at drawing.She does well in drawing.9) spend / take / cost / pay 的区别。
这四个词都有花费的意思,句型结构分别为:a.spend 的过去式是 spent结构为:人+ spend +时间/钱+ on sth意为某人在某物上/某事上花多少时间/钱人+ spend + 时间/钱+doing sth意为某人在做某事上花多少时间/钱b.take的过去式为took结构为:It + takes +人+时间+ to do sth意为做某事它花某人多少时间c. cost的过去式为cost结构为:物+cost+ 人+ 钱意为某物花某人多少钱c.pay的过去式为paid结构为:人+pay +钱 + for sth意为某人为某物支付了多少钱例如:a. I spent two hours finishing my homework.= It took me two hours to finish my homework.b. Jane spent ¥200 on the coat.The coat cost Jane ¥200 .Jane paid ¥200 for the coat .c. They spent three years building the bridge.It took them three years to build the bridge.d. My sister paid ¥120 for the skirt.The skirt cost my sister ¥120.My sister spent ¥120 on the skirt.10). all over the world = around the world = the whole world = throughout the world 意为:全世界例如:a. The music is popular all over the world.The music is popular around the world.The music is popular the whole world.The music is popular throughout the world.11). keep fit = keep healthy: 保持健康12). would you like … = do you want …? ?意为你想要…吗3. 短语/词组:1). almost every day: 差不多每天2). during the summer holidays: 在暑假期间3). have a basketball game: 举行一场篮球比赛4). on Sundays: 在星期天5). cheer sb on: 为某人加油6). hope to do sth: 希望做某事hope + that 从句wish to do sth: 希望做某事wish sb to do sth: 希望某人做某事wish + that 从句7). be the first to do sth: 是做……的第一人8). prefer doing sth to doing sth: 喜欢…胜过…prefer to do sth rather than do sth:宁愿做…也不愿做…9). quite a bit = quite a lot : 经常10). join + 某个组织take part in + 某项活动11). play for: 为…..效力play against: 与…..进行比赛12). grow up: 长大13). be important to sb:对某人重要14). my dream job:我梦想的工作15). know … about:了解16). in the future:在将来17). Here are some photos:这里有一些照片18). in the world:在世界上19). One of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数:最…...之一20). keep the Olympic record:保持奥运会纪录break the Olympic record:打破奥运会纪录21). win a gold medal:获得一枚金牌22). have / has to do sth:不得不做某事23). give up doing sth:放弃做某事24). be hurt = get hurt:受伤25). What a shame = What a pity:真遗憾26). like doing sth:喜欢做某事27). go cycling:去骑自行车go mountain climbing:去爬山28). twice a week:一周二次three times a day:一天三次29). do exercise:做运动do morning exercises:做早操30). every day:每天31). be good at:擅长于……do well in:在……方面做的好32). pretty well:相当好,非常好33). also / too / either的区别:also用于肯定句,置于句中,放在be 动词后,情态动词后,实义动词的前面。
either用于否定句,置于句末。
34). take part in =join in 参加某项活动join后+某个组织:加入某个组织35). be sure of / be sure about:对…..有把握be sure to do sth:确定做某事be sure + that 从句:36). 与make相关的短语:make money:攒钱make friends:交朋友make faces:做鬼脸make a list:列表make a plan:制定一个计划make a card:制作一张卡片make sb do sth:让某人做某事make sb / sth + 形容词:使某人/ 某物是……样的37). be good at:擅长于……be good for:对…...有好处be good to sb:对某人友好38). 与keep 相关的短语:keep money:存钱keep fit = keep healthy:保持健康keep doing sth:坚持做某事keep sb doing sth:让某人一直做某事keep sb / sth +形容词:使某人/某物是……样的39). all over the world:全世界,整个世界=around the world=the whole world=throughout the world40). a good way to do sth:一个做某事的好方法。
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。
如:He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。
一2.be going to与will的区别,在表示将来发生的事情时,二者的区别主要是:1)be going to 用于主观判断,及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况,即客观上将要发生的事情。
例如:I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
2)be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
例如:He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。
Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗?3)可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时,各有侧重:若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑,而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时,则要用will。
若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时,要用be going to。
例如:I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。
(事先没经过考虑)I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。
(已经过考虑)4)在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will,因为此时多少带有些意愿。
例如:I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来,我就不去。
5)在正式的通知(如新闻媒体公布的官方消息,气象预报等)中用will结构。
例如:Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴,气温十八到二十八摄氏度。
Unit1Topic1知识点总结仁爱版英语八年级上册
U1T1总结单词skating滑冰rowing划船cycling骑自行车tennis网球table tennis乒乓球baseball棒球prefer更喜欢scientist科学家musician音乐家pilot飞行员policeman警察policewoman女警postman邮递员fisherman渔民quite相当;很rocket火箭during在……期间exercise运动health健康healthy健康的popular受欢迎relax放松famous有名的teammate队友leave离开(left)短语leave for 动身前往某地arrive in到达大地方arrive at到达小地方keep fit/healthy保持健康make sb strong使某人强壮cheer sb on为某人in the future在将来the day after tommorrow后天in two days两天后be good at擅长be good for your heart and lungs对心肺有益dream to do/dream of doing梦想做all over the worldSpend time doing sth花时间做某事spend time on sth在某事上花时间grow up 长大prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A during the summer holiday在暑假have a basketball game against与……打篮球比赛play for为……效力play against与……比赛a good way to do sth做某事的好方法join in=take part in 参加短时间的活动或赛事join 加入长时间的组织/join sb加入某人the long jump跳远the high jump跳高go mountain climbing去爬山go cycling去骑行see sb doing看到某人正在做某事see sb do 看到某人做某事的全过程/看到某人经常做某事必背句子1.【询问更喜欢哪项运动】Which sport do you prefer, skating or cycling?---I prefer skating to cycling.你更喜欢哪项运动,滑冰还是骑自行车?---我更喜欢滑冰。
仁爱八年级上册u1t1知识点
仁爱八年级上册u1t1知识点仁爱八年级上册 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点仁爱八年级上册的第一单元主要涉及关于日常生活、居住环境和社会文化等方面的话题,本文将针对单元第一话题的知识点进行详细介绍。
1.关于家庭和房屋在日常交流中,我们经常使用到与家庭、房屋相关的词汇。
在英语中,一些基本的词汇包括“home”(家)、“house”(房屋)、“room”(房间)、“bedroom”(卧室)、“kitchen”(厨房)、“bathroom”(浴室)等等。
另外,在句子中表达你居住的地方时,你可以使用“I live in…”或“my house is in…”等表述方式。
2. 关于购物在日常生活中,我们不可避免地需要购物。
英语中与购物相关的一些词汇包括“store”(商店)、“mall”(购物中心)、“supermarket”(超市)、“market”(市场)等等。
当你想询问商品的价格时,你可以问“How much does it cost?”或“What's the price?”等。
当你想购买某样商品时,可以说“I'd like to buy…”或“I want to buy…”等表述方式。
3. 关于饮食英语中与饮食相关的一些词汇包括“food”(食物)、“snack”(小吃)、“meal”(饭菜)、“drink”(饮品)等等。
当你在餐厅用餐时,你可以使用“Can I have…”(我能要一份…吗?)、“I'd like…(我想要…)”等表述方式。
若要表达你对食物的喜好或不喜欢程度,你可以使用“like”(喜欢)或“dislike”(不喜欢)等词汇。
4. 关于文化和社交在日常交流中,我们还需要了解与文化和社交相关的词汇。
比如,“friend”(朋友)、“family”(家人)、“hobby”(爱好)、“dance”(舞蹈)等等。
在与陌生人交往时,我们可以使用“How do you do?”或“Nice to meet you”等礼貌的用语。
Unit+1+Topic+1+Section+A+B+知识要点梳理总结 仁爱版英语八年级上册
Unit 1Topic 1 知识要点(Section A B)1. —What are you going to do? 你要去干什么?—I'm going to play basketball. 我要去打篮球。
分析:be going to + 动词原形表示“打算/准备做某事”。
例句:I'm going to visit my grandmother this weekend. 这个周末我打算去看望我奶奶。
John is going to clean his room this afternoon. 约翰下午打算打扫他的房间。
We are going to have a party on Friday. 我们打算周五开一个派对。
2. I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.我暑假期间经常看见你打篮球。
分析:see sb do sth 意为“看到某人做了某事”,动作已结束。
see sb doing sth 意为“看到某人正在做某事”,动作正在进行。
例句:I saw him cross the street yesterday. 我昨天看到他过马路了。
I saw him crossing the street just now. 我刚才看到他正在过马路。
She saw the children play in the yard. 她看到孩子们在院子里玩。
I saw my sister dancing at the party. 我看见我妹妹在派对上跳舞。
Did you see the accident happen? 你看见事故发生了吗?3. ...we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. ......我们这周日和三班将有一场篮球赛。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1Topic 1词块整理(含练习 附答案)
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic1 知识梳理(附答案可下载打印)Section A 词块整理1.看见某人做了某事2.看见某人正在做某事3.在暑假期间4.举行一场篮球赛5.为某人加油6.相当多7.更喜欢做某事8.加入学校划船队9.练习做某事10.和谁对打11.去溜冰12.跳芭蕾舞13. 打算做某事14.打篮球15.想要做某事(问句表邀请)16.3个加入(活动)/ /17.加入(团体、群体、党派)本节词义转换:play→player see→saw win→won→winner重点句型:1.这周六你打算去做什么?2.我希望我们队会赢。
3.你要来给我们加油吗?4.游泳和划船你更喜欢哪个运动?5.你将要加入学校划船队吗?Section B 词块整理1.为.....效力2.长大成人3.我最喜爱的运动员4.今后,将来5.看场电影6.练习做某事本节词义辨析:(1)play for/play with/play against(2)Anything/something/nothing(3)stay up/grow up/get up(4)how long/how often/how much重点句型:1.你最喜欢的运动是什么?2.谁是你最喜欢的运动员?3.你长大后想要做什么?4.我打算成为一名科学家。
5.她今后/将来想成为一名篮球运动员。
Section C 词块整理1.去骑车2.去爬山3.擅长4.参加(活动)5.使某人强壮6.全世界7.对......有好处8.帮助某人放松9.一种好方法10.后天11.保持我们的心肺健康12.保持健康/13.4个”花费” / / / 本节词义辨析:be good to /be good at/be good with/be good for重点句型:1.她每周骑行两次。
2.她每天在体育馆花半小时锻炼。
3.下周末将有一场运动会。
4.她将加入跳高和跳远。
5.跑步使他强壮。
Section D 词块整理1.和......比赛2.动身去3.感到激动4.中国国家队语法:一般将来时时:be going to do sth./will do sth. (中考必考)(时标:tomorrow,in the future,next week/month/year/Sunday,in 2025)八年级U1T1复习资料答案Section A 词块整理1.看见某人做了某事see sb. do sth.2.看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3.在暑假期间during the summer holiday4.举行一场篮球赛have a basketball game5.为某人加油cheer sb. on6.相当多quite a lot7.更喜欢做某事prefer doing sth. 8.加入学校划船队join the school rowing team 9.练习做某事practice doing sth. 10.和谁对打play against11.去溜冰go skating 12.跳芭蕾舞dance ballet13. 打算做某事be going to do sth. 14.打篮球play basketball15.想要做某事(问句表邀请)would like to do sth.16.加入(活动)join in/take part in/be in17.加入(团体、群体(、党派)join sb.本节词义转换:play→player see→saw win→winner→won重点句型:1.这周六你打算去做什么?What are you going to do this Saturday?2.我希望我们队会赢。
仁爱版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点词汇:during [djʊərɪŋ] 在…期间against [əˈgenst]对着,反对team [ti:m]队,组win [win] 获胜,赢得cheer [tʃiə]加油,欢呼;喝彩;football [futbɔ:l] 足球practice ['præktɪs] v.&n.练习,实践prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)]更喜欢,宁愿(选择) row [rəʊ]划船;n.(一)排,(一)行quite [kwaɪt]相当,很,十分join [dʒɔɪn]加入,参加;连接;会合skate [skeɪt]溜冰,滑冰cycle ['saɪkl]骑自行车tennis ['tenɪs]n.网球player ['pleɪə(r)]n.比赛者,选手rocket ['rɔkit]火箭dream [dri:m]n.梦,梦想;v.做梦grow [ɡrəʊ]成长,生长;发育;种植;变成scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)]n.将来musician [英][mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家,乐师pilot ['pailət] 飞行员,驾驶员policeman ['pəli:smən] 男警察postman ['pəustmən] 邮递员fisherman ['fiʃəmən] 捕鱼的人jump [dʒʌmp]v.跳跃;n.跳跃;猛扑spend [spend] 度过;花费(金钱、时间等) exercise ['eksəsaɪz] 锻炼,做操;练习baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l]n.棒球weekend [ˌwi:k'end]n.周末part [pa:t] n.一部分health [helθ] n.健康,卫生popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)]流行的,大众的,受欢迎的world [ˌwə:ld]n.世界,全球heart[hɑ:t] 心脏,心;纸牌中的红桃lung [lʌŋ]肺;肺脏healthy [ˈhelθi] adj.健康的,健壮的fit [fɪt]健康的;适合的;v.(使)适合;安装relax [rɪ'læks](使)放松,轻松supper [sʌpə]晚餐famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的teammate [ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 激动的,兴奋的bad [bæd] 坏的,不好的leave [li:v]离开;剩下;n.假期,休假pity [piti]遗憾,可惜二、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做... both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做... in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1):play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2):将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事,有人称变化There be句型的将来时:There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1):see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作,常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。
仁爱版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Topic 1-3知识点+课文翻译
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1-3知识点仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 知识精讲Unit 1 Topic 1单词Unit 1 Topic 1课文翻译Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic 1 I'm going to play basketball.Section A - A部分1a Listen, read and say1a 听,读,说Michael: Hi, Kangkang.迈克尔:你好,康康。
Kangkang: Hi, Michael. What are you going to do?康康:你好,迈克尔。
你打算去干吗?Michael: I'm going to play basketball.迈克尔:我打算去打篮球。
Kangkang:You like playing basketball,right? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.康康:你喜欢打篮球,对吧?我看你暑假的时候经常去打篮球的。
Michael: Yes. You know, we are going to have a basketball game againstClass Three on Sunday.迈克尔:对啊。
你知道的,我们这个星期天和三班有一场篮球赛。
Kangkang: I hope our team will win.康康:我希望我们队能赢。
Michael: Me,too.Would you like to come and cheer us on?迈克尔:我也是。
你愿意来为我们加油吗?Kangkang: Sure.I'd love to.康康:当然。
我很乐意去。
Section B - B部分1a Look, listen and say1a 看,听,说Michael: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?迈克尔:玛利亚,你最喜欢什么运动?Maria: Basketball, of course.玛利亚:我当然最喜欢篮球啊。
初中英语 仁爱版八年级上册Unit1Topic1知识点
Unit1 Topic1Section A1.be(am/is/are)going to+动词原形(1)表将来:计划,打算,准备去做...,常与表将来的时间状语连用。
I am going to play soccer tomorrow.(2)表推测Look at the sky.It is going to rain.看天空,好像即将要下雨了。
一般疑问句结构:Be +主语+going to do?---Are you going to go shopping this afternoon?---Yes,I am./No,I am not.be动词随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
2.see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事,表示看见事件、行动的全过程;see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事,强调事件、行动正在进行He saw her cross the road.他看见她穿过了马路。
I saw her dancing at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。
类似用法的动词还有feel,hear,watch,listen to等。
3.during the summer holidays在暑假期间during在...期间,相当于in。
4.against(介词)对着,反对,靠着Everyone is against him.每个人都反对他。
play against同…比赛Our team will play against their team.play with sb.同某人一起玩play with sth.玩弄某物I often play with my friends. The cat is playing with a ball.against作为介词,还有“紧靠;倚”的意思。
Eg:Put the piano there,against the wall.把钢琴放在那,紧靠着墙。
仁爱英语八年级上unit1知识点归纳
仁爱英语八年级上unit1知识点归纳Unit1的主要内容是介绍学校生活和相关的词汇、表达方式。
下面是Unit1里的知识点归纳:一、学校设施和场所1.1 Classroom(教室)Classroom是学校里最常见的场所,我们需要掌握下面的表达方式:(1)Where is your classroom?(你的教室在哪里?)(2)My classroom is on the second floor.(我的教室在二楼。
)(3)Where is the teacher’s desk?(老师的讲台在哪里?)(4)The teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard.(老师的讲台在黑板前面。
)1.2 Library(图书馆)图书馆是学校非常重要的场所之一,我们需要掌握下面的表达方式:(1)Where is the library?(图书馆在哪里?)(2)The library is beside the playground.(图书馆在操场旁边。
)(3)What can we do in the library?(在图书馆里我们能做什么?)(4)We can read books and study in the library.(我们可以在图书馆里读书和学习。
)1.3 Playground(操场)操场是学生们放松和运动的场所,我们需要掌握下面的表达方式:(1)Where is the playground?(操场在哪里?)(2)The playground is behind the classroom building.(操场在教学楼后面。
)(3)What can we do on the playground?(在操场上我们可以做什么?)(4)We can play basketball, football and other sports on the playground.(我们可以在操场上打篮球、足球和其他运动。
(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者9.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句:主句(一般将来时)从句(一般现在时)when后是从句,前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方;Arrive at+小地方28.Excited(人);exciting(物)29.Leave for动身做某地;leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做(有间隔)5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么?14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do (对某人来说)做...是...29.Another+基数词又一,在一; other +n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的;the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数(Pl.) heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式,但sport,woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友 8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I,We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点,不加at 11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门;at the theater在剧场;at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上... 14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到 16.A symbol of ...的象征 17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久 19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place 获得第一名,考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day(将来)=one day(过去、将来)某一天25.Can(本身具有)=be able to(后天努力达到的)能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼 27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息 29.Regard...as 把...当做1.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了?3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙10.Happen to 发生11.Call a taxi 打的12.Look after=take care of 照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假14.Look after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about 担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语,谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜5.Put...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper(表层);in the newspaper(内容)7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意(不)做12.Force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public 在公共场所20.As soon as possible 尽可能快地(放在句末)21.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿,马铃薯,英雄,黑人复数(Pl.)加es23.Need to do 需要做某事 24.Run to 跑向25.a piece of advice 一条建议26.Get mad 发疯 27.As soon as... 一...就1.Build sb. up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t9.A:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗?12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言 14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人(不要)做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么(已做)...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事(还没做)16.Give a talk(to sb.) (给某人)做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from +doing 远离... 19.Say no to +doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了... 21.Warm up 热身 22.Instead of +doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事 24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶 26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+(doing)sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事1.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始 8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下 10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 14.Keep warm 保暖15.May be也许是(系表结构) ; maybe 也许(副词,放在句首)16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。
