高一英语月考试题及答案-上海市格致中学2014-2015学年高一上学期开学摸底测试卷
格致中学2014-2015学年高一上半学期开学摸底测试卷英语试题I. Sentence Elements 1’*20=20’A. subject 主语B. predicate 谓语C. object 宾语D. predicative 表语E. adverbial 状语F. complement 补语G. attributive 定语H. appositive 同位语E= AB F=AC G=AD H=BC()1. During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.()2. He practices running every morning to keep fit.()3. His job is to teach English.()4. Smoking does harm to the health.()5. They made him their team leader.()6. You may keep the book for two weeks.()7. In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder.()8. Mr. White, the book-seller, is a rich man.()9. China is a developing country; America is a developed country.()10. When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.()11. It was a conference fruitful of results.()12. I enjoy listening to popular music.()13. He is the only person in the room whom I want to see.()14. I think(that)he is fit for his office work.()15. My suggestion is that all of us attend the meeting.()16.The dog which I kicked bit me.()17.He has lived in the city for ten years()18.The method proved impracticable.()19. Students brave enough to take this course deserve to succeed.()20. In spite of the fact that prices have risen rapidly, the number of tourists is greater than ever.II. Grammar: 2’*20=40’21. China has many beautiful ______ lakes, including ______ West Lake.A. /; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; a22. Our teacher entered the classroom,_______ book in _______ hand.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. /; /23. Global warming results primarily_______ human activities that release gases into the air.A. inB. on C from D. of24. They had to give up their work _______ such a situation.A. forB. atC. inD. with25 The manger as well as the faculties_______ chatting cheerfully during the coffee break when the boss came in.A. wereB. wasC. areD. is26. The boy knows little English and______.A. so do IB. neither do IC. so can ID. neither am I27. Hardly ______ the house when he was caught.A the thief had entered B. entered the thiefC. had the thief enteredD. was the thief entering28 It wasn’t long _______ he got familiar with everyone in the company.A. thatB. beforeC. untilD. and29. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out30. The speaker raised his v oice but still couldn’t make himself ________.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard31. I _______ to give you a birthday present, but I was short of money then.A. intendedB. have intendedC. had intendedD. was intending32. He waited for about two hours, only _______to come the next day to meet the manager.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. having been told.33. He sent an E-mail, ________ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope34. Don't cross the road ___the light turns green.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. as35. You‘d better give the task to ______ you think can succeed in carrying it out ahead of time.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. anyoneD. no matter who36. The reason ______ he was late was ____his car had broken down on the wayA. why, thatB. why, because C that, for D what,that37. He was the first student ________at school today.A. having arrived B to arrive C being arrived D arriving38. Of all the jobs I’ve had, _______was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station _______impressed me most.A. it, where itB. it , that C there, that D that, which39. He painted a broad white sandy beach___________________ and a hot sun overhead.A. bright blue waves crashed it . B with bright blue waves crashing itC. bright blue waves crashing it.D. with bright blue waves crashed it.40. He was so absorbed in his work that not a sound ______________________.A. did she dare to makeB. dared she to makeC. she did dare to makeD. she dared makeIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A 15’Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. ____41____just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.Successful people ____42____how their life should be and set lots of goals. By setting goals you are____43____your life. It’s like having a ____44____to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are ____45____drivers. One has a destination in mind (her goal) which can be found on a map. She can drive straight there without any____46____time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goals or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, ____47____she drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just____48____gas. Which driver do you want to be?Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by making ____49____and setting goals. ____50____people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set—and they aren’t difficult to reach. It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are the one who must____51____ what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more ____52____to achieve it. Written goals can be____53____regularly, and have more power. Like a contract with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also ____54____you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously____55____situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.41. A. Because of B. Instead of C. In spite of D. In addition to42. A. imagine B. discuss C. experience D. show43. A. going on with B. taking control of C. getting along with D. taking advantage of44. A. guide B. friend C. map D. sign45. A. two B. such C. some D. good46. A. free B. dull C. fixed D. wasted47. A. or B. for C. but D. so48. A. think of B. using up C. turning off D. paying for49. A. plans B. money C. friends D. maps50. A. Lucky B. Young C. Ordinary D. Unsuccessful51. A. practise B. change C. admit D. decide52. A. willing B. anxious C. likely D. clever53. A. improved B. reviewed C. set D. reached54. A. although B. until C. when D. unless55. A. aware of B. worried about C. familiar with D. accustomed toSection B 3’*8=24’Directions: Read the following two passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Monday: Here I am, in the middle of nowhere. This camping trip idea is not getting off to a very good start. It's raining and the tent leaks(漏). The hiking seemed to take forever, and I still can't understand how it could all have been up hill! How did I ever let my brother talk me into this? When we get home—if we ever get home—he's going to have to do something great to get back on my good side. Maybe he should sponsor(赞助)a shopping spree(狂购)at the mall!Tuesday: Things are looking up. The sun came out today, so we were able to leave the tents and dry out. We're camped at the edge of a small lake that I couldn't see before because of the rain and fog. The mountains are all around us, and the forest is absolutely beautiful. We spent most of the day dragging everything out of our backpacks or tents and putting it where the sun could dry it out. Later in the afternoon we tried to catch the fish for dinner, but the fish were smarter than we were. At night we built a fire and sang songs happily.Wednesday: We hiked to the far side of the lake and climbed to the top of a small peak. From there we could see how high the other mountains were and how far the forest spread around us. On the way up we passed through a snowfield!Thursday: I caught my first fish! We followed the stream that fed the lake. After about two miles, we came to a section that Carol said looked "fishy". She had a pack rod (竿), which can be carried in a backpack. I asked to cast it, and I caught a fish on my first try. Carol caught a few more. But they were just too pretty to eat for lunch, so we put them back in the stream.Friday: I can't believe we are going home already. It will be nice to get a hot shower, sleep in a real bed, and eat junk food, but the trip has been wonderful.We're already talking about another camping adventure next year where we canoe down a river. It's hard to believe, but I think this city girl has a little country blood in her veins.56. The writer went on this camping trip because _______.A. she enjoyed campingB. she wanted to go fishingC. she was influenced by her brotherD. she was tired of staying home57. The whole morning of Tuesday, the writer _______.A. hiked along the lakeB. dried out her belongingsC. climbed the mountainD. caught the fish for dinner58. It can be inferred that Carol had a pack rod with her because _______.A. she could not afford to buy a regular fishing poleB. she needed it to get their main source of foodC. she thought the writer of the journal might need itD. she expected to go fishing while they were hiking59. It is likely that the writer will _______.A. go on another camping tripB. invite Carol to go fishing togetherC. make her brother buy her somethingD. convince tier brother to go camping(B)ESP, Extra Sensory Perception, is a catch-all expression for the so-called ability of certain people to receive transmitted thoughts from others, to transmit their own thoughts, to see what will happen in the future or to be able to move objects from one place to another without physically touching them. These special people are called psychics. Some believe that we all have this ability to some degree but that most of us choose not to develop it.Many people are skeptical about ESP. Alongside the existence of documented evidence, there are plenty of claims that have turned out to be cheating. For most people, it is difficult to accept such claims without having had first hand experience. The lack of scientific evidence is another factor to take into account. On the other hand, most of us have, at some time, experienced a seemingly unexplainable occurrence; hearing the telephone ring and knowing who will be on the other end of the line or cases of coincidence that seem to be too extreme to be accidental.Over the years there have been numerous ESP experiments conducted by serious scientists in serious institutions. Joseph Banks Rhine, a botanist at Duke University published a famous book in 1934 called “Extra-Sensory P erception” in which he claimed to have enormous evidence of ESP. However, other scientists have been unable to copy his results since, which has resulted in the book losing much of its original credibility and fame.The Ganzfield Experiments are considered to have been the most carefully examined ESP experiments. So-called psychics had their eyes covered and ears blocked while a “sender” attempted to transmit messages. Later the psychics would compare the messages received to the original messages sent out. There was a great deal of excitement and interest at the time, but the research failed to produce convincing results.One of the strongest criticisms against ESP is that in order for it to exist, the fundamentallaws of physics would necessarily have to be broken.Human beings are attracted to the whole range of supernatural phenomena. ESP will always continue to fascinate. This becomes clear when we see how much of the media is dedicated to the topic: magazines, journals, web sites, television and radio programs. Some of the most successful films in recent years have fuelled interest among the younger generations who are starting to ask the same questions and to look for explanations for the same phenomena as their parents and grandparents before them. Who knows? One day we might just find these answers because one thing is certain: “The truth is out there!60. According to the 1st paragraph, a psychic can do the following EXCEPT ________.A. read what his parents are thinking aboutB. transmit one friend’s thought to anotherC. predict what’ll happen at tomorrow’s meetingD. change the position of a chair without touching it61. The underlined word “skeptical” in the second paragraph can be replaced with _________.A. enthusiasticB. doubtfulC. particularD. curious62. What can be learned about the book “Extra–Sensory Perception” and “the Ganzfield Experiments”?A. They both failed to prove the existence of ESP scientifically.B. They were both the products of casually-designed research.C. Others followed their examples and got the same consequences.D. The writer and the experiment operators lost their fame eventually.63. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Whether ESP exists.B. How ESP works.C. Who ESP attracts.D. Why ESP fails.格致中学2014-2015学年高一上半学期开学摸底测试卷英语试题答案1-5 ABDAF 6-10 BEHGA 11-15 GCGCD 16-20 GEDGH21-25 BDCCB 26-30 BCBCD 31-35 CBBCB 36-40 ABBBA41-45 BABCA 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 DCBCA56-59 C B D A60-63 B B A A。
上海高一上英语月考卷
上海高一上英语月考卷一、听力部分(共30分)Section A(每小题1.5分,共15分)1. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each question.( ) 1. What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A ruler.( ) 2. Why does the woman refuse to go to the cinema?A. She is busy.B. She doesn't like movies.C. She has seen the movie.( ) 3. What time will the speakers meet?A. At 2:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.Section B(每小题3分,共15分)4. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question.( ) 4. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The importance of healthy eating.C. The influence of sleep on health.( ) 5. According to the passage, which activity can help improve concentration?A. Reading.B. Running.C. Swimming.( ) 6. What is the author's attitude towards exercise?A. Negative.B. Indifferent.C. Positive.二、单项选择(共20分)710 CBAC1115 BCBB1620 CACA三、完形填空(共30分)2125 BDACA2630 ACBDB3135 DCBBA3640 ADBCA四、阅读理解(共40分)Passage 1(每小题3分,共15分)41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.A. books are a good way to learn about the worldB. reading can improve people's imaginationC. reading is more beneficial than watching TV42. According to the author, which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading?A. Improving vocabulary.B. Enhancing concentration.C. Making friends.43. The author suggests that readers should ______.A. read books in a fixed orderB. choose books they are interested inPassage 2(每小题4分,共20分)44. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new technology.B. To discuss the advantages of online education.C. To argue against traditional education.45. According to the passage, which of the following is a disadvantage of online education?A. Limited interaction between students and teachers.B. The need for highspeed internet.C. The lack of a formal classroom environment.46. The author believes that online education will ______ in the future.A. replace traditional educationC. face many challenges47. What is the author's attitude towards online education?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Neutral.五、书面表达(共20分)48. 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你所在城市的旅游景点。
高一月考考试 英语科 试卷及答卷
高一月考考试英语科试卷满分:120分时量:120分钟班级__________ 姓名____________ 考场__________ 座位号_____I.听力理解(共20题,每小题1分,计20分)Section A (15 分)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conve rsation 11.Who is wanted on the phone?A. The girl.B. Tom.C. Peter.2.Who makes the phone call?A. The girl.B. Tom.C. Peter.Conversation 23.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a clinic.B. At Mrs. Baker’s of fice.C. At a university lab.4. Which of the following is false according to the conversation?A. Take the medicine.B. Stay in bed.C. Drink cold water. Conversation 35.What does Father want his daughter to do?A. To repair the TV set.B. To turn on the TV.C. To turn off the TV. 6.Where does the daughter ask her father to go?A. To his bedroom.B. To the garden.C. To his office. Conversation 47.Where did the woman put the meat?A. In the fridge.B. On the table.C. In the cupboard. 8.Who will come to supper?A. Uncle Wang.B. Uncle Zhang.C. Uncle Huang.9.What will they buy for the supper in the afternoon?A. V egetables.B. Fruits.C. Meat.Conversation 510.How does Miss Gu usually come to school?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.11.What’s the matter with his bike?A. It is broken.B. It is stolen.C. It is borrowed. 12.What is the weather like?A. It’s bad.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s fine.Conversation 613.Where does this talk probably take place?A. In the street.B. At a shoe shop.C. On the bus.14.What is the woman going to buy?A. Some vegetables.B. Some fruits.C. A pair of shoes. 15.Why does she think of buying Tom a pair of iron shoes?A. Because Tom’s shoes are worn out again.B. Because Tom likes iron shoes.C. Because Tom asked the woman to buy him a pair of iron shoes.Section B (5 分)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blankⅡ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一上学期联考上海,附答案
快乐学习 > 高一 > 高一英语 > 高一试题 > 高一英语第一次月考卷附答案高一英语第一次月考卷附答案2012-08-02字体大小 T |T摘要:高一英语第一次月考,通过小测试帮助你回顾前面已经学过的内容,更好的掌握已经学过的内容。
第一卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What will the man do this morning?A. Do some shopping.B. Go fishingtogether. C. Go skating.2. Why does the woman give a gift to Charlie?A. It is her birthday.B. It is hisbirthday. C. He is going abroad.3. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Read books.B. Wash hishands. C. Have dinner.4. What will the two speakers do?A. Cry for help.B. Find out what is happening in the room.C. Break the window and get inside the room. .5. Where are the two speakers now?A. In a hospital.B. In arestaurant. C. At home.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who was badly hurt in the traffic accident?A. The bike rider.B. The truckdriver. C. The car driver.7. How do the two speakers get the news?A. On TV.B. On theradio. C. In a newspaper.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2024年沪科版高一英语上册月考试卷含答案983
2024年沪科版高一英语上册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______ 姓名:______ 班级:______ 考号:______总分栏一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、If it rains,the sports meet ____the day after tomorrow will have to be put off.()A. to be heldB. to holdC. holdingD. being held2、I have no one _____ me,for I am a new comer here.()A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to have helped3、I____get on the bus when I heard someone calling me from behind.()A. wastoB. wasgoing toC. wouldD. was about to4、____________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.()A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The one5、The problem is ________ one less hour of sleep is not equal to an extra hour of achievement.A. howB. whenC. thatD. which6、—Our food will ______. Hurry to get help from the nearby villagers. —No need, it will last us for as long as two weeks.A. give outB. give offC. give awayD. give in7、It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what8、When we met many years later I could hardly ____ Lily at the airport.()A. recognizeB. blockC. retellD. include9、There is an ____over whether attending a day care center is a positive experience for children.()A. achievementB. argumentC. emergencyD. independence二、填空题(共5题,共10分)10、 However, even on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way ______ people speak.。
上海高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
上海高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.The memory of the holiday spent in Europe with her husband will _____ all through her life.A.stay B.live C.leave D.impress2.We’re conducting a nationwide survey of people’s reading habits. Would you have five minutes ________ a few questions?A.answering B.to answerC.to have answered D.having answered3.I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy a new iPad, _____.A.how much does it costB.however much it costsC.no matter how it costsD.however does it cost much4.I stayed up late doing my homework yesterday, so I had trouble _____ up early this morning.A.get B.getting C.got D.to get5.Tony is a quiet boy and he is accustomed ______ at meals, which is always appreciated.A.not to talk B.to not talkC.to not talking D.not to talking6.Most probably it will be another 7 hours _____ you can have next meal, so each of you must have your stomach full.A.since B.when C.after D.before7.John is not a man to count on, and it is very likely that the work ____ by the time he arrives here.A.is finished B.has finishedC.will finish D.will have been finished8.The experienced teachers try their best _____ the younger ones _____experience.A.to help…gettingB.help…getC.to help…to getD.helping…get9.The businessperson wanted to sell his goods fast: ______, he chose his partner with great care.A.and B.otherwiseC.however D.therefore10.She is not going to buy the sofa because it _____ too much room in the living room.A.takes away B.takes onC.takes down D.takes up二、完形填空We all laugh. We all hurt. We all make mistakes. We all dream, that’s life. It’s a journey. Please follow these rules to make the journey of your life a journey of joy!positive through the cold season could be your best against getting ill, new study findings suggest.In an experiment that healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people witha sunny characteristic were less likely to ill. The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a “positive emotional style” can help the common cold and other illnesses. Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness increasing immune(免疫的) function and subjective as in happy people being less by a scratchy throat or runny nose. “People with a positive emotional style may have different immune to the virus,” explained the lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carne gie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. “And when they do get a cold, they may their illness as being less severe.”Cohen and his colleagues had found in a study that happier people seemed less likely to catch a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional tendency itself had the effect.For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults with complete standard measures of personality tendency, health-consciousness and emotional “style”. Those who be happy, energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive emotional style, those who were often unhappy, tense and unfriendly had a negative style. The researchers gave them drops through their noses either a cold virus or a particular flu virus. Over the next six days, the reported on any aches, pains, sneezing they had, while the researchers collected data, like daily mucus(黏液) production. Cohen and his colleagues found that based on objective measures of nasal woes(鼻部的不适), happy people were less likely to develop a cold.【1】A.Living B.Staying C.Pulling D.Surviving【2】A.safeguard B.opportunity C.caution D.defense【3】A.excluded B.explored C.exposed D.escaped【4】A.generally B.commonly C.frequently D.perfectly【5】A.change B.fall C.turn D.remain【6】A.keep B.avoid C.deny D.remove【7】A.suffered B.troubled C.disturbed D.hinted【8】A.function B.ability C.response D.action【9】A.think B.relate C.interpret D.translate【10】A.formal B.current C.previous D.precious【11】A.tended to B.opposed to C.used to D.stuck to【12】A.while B.however C.what’s more D.therefore【13】A.implying B.matching C.containing D.occupying【14】A.patients B.adults C.volunteers D.researchers 【15】A.objective B.impressive C.positive D.effective三、阅读理解1.What I like to advise people is to find out what it is that makes them happy. What do you love to do? If you truly love what you do just go ahead and try to make a living by doing it. People will throw money at you to do it. But you will always have to work hard at it. I have to draw every single day of my life. I have to draw about 20 ideas. My advice is to put aside a certain amount of time every day and make you draw or whatever, especially when you don’t feel like it. Only in this way will you be able t o perfect your talent.The first step you take is to go to your local library and ask for the publications issued in the current years. When you get these publications, try to find the names of the top people concerned and their presidents. After you find these, write down their names and addresses. Keep this list and update it every year. Next thing you want to do is to create at least 40 cartoons. Get a grid(格子) from one of the strips in the newspapers, enlarge it to whatever size you wish and draw inside this grid. Now take the best 20 of your ideas and make them into finished pieces. To do this, you would want to copy them in ink because if you were a professional cartoonist, that was what you should do. Now you can reduce the size of the finished cartoo ns to fit onto a regular comic’s page. By comparing yours with the others already in print, it gives you a good idea of clarity to your cartoon.The next step is to write letters to presidents of the publication. In the letters, explain who you think would read your work, or in other words, what group do you think you would target. After you complete these, send all of your information enclosed with letters in the appropriate envelope.Now as soon as you send out these letters, start to create a brand new s trip with all new characters. Don’t get married to one idea because if your idea gets turned down then you will give up. And always remember. If you receive a rejection from any of them, keep in mind that you are working on something better. You will be working on something new and more exciting and the rejection letter will not have any impact. With this in mind…【1】What is the advice from the writer in the first paragraph when you want to succeed in your life?A.Stop doing anything until you find something quite suitable for your future career.B.Put aside a certain amount of time every day to consider how to make a living.C.Make a living by something that you truly like to do as your profession and work hard at it.D.Perfect your talent only by drawing some cartoons.【2】The purpose of writing a letter to the president was to ____.A.get some money to support the later careerB.enclose the information on how to become cartoonists with the letterC.focus his attention on the workD.explain who would be the readers of the work【3】The underlined phrase “get married to one idea” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______. A.having a strong desire to get marriedB.fixing all attention on one ideaC.marrying someone is a good ideasD.refusing one idea to get married2.Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means t hat other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money. Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers(阴沟) to handle waste, arid water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.【1】Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before the passage? A.It is extremely important to develop tourism.B.Building roads and hotels is essential.C.Support facilities are highly necessary.D.Planning is of great importance to tourism.【2】Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ______.A. a bad impact on other industriesB. A change of tourists’ customsC. overcrowdedness of places of interest【3】It is good for local people to be well aware that tourism will _____.A.use up a large amount of waterB.weaken their economyC.help establish their traditionsD.help improve their life3.Every time you go to the supermarket you come away with your purchases packed in plastic bags. But wouldn’t it be kinder to the environment if you asked for paper bags instead?The answer is not as easy as it might seem. Environmentalists say there are drawbacks to using both plastic bags and paper bags.80 percent of groceries in the US are packed in plastic bags and the numbers are becoming huge. Consumers use between 500 billion and 1 trillion plastic bags per year worldwide.Some experts believe that all these bags harm the environment. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down and, as it does so, poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.Further damage is caused if plastic bags enter the sea. For example, endangered sea turtles cannot tell the bags from jellyfish, their main source of food, and often choke on them.However, this kind of bag does have its advantages.Paper bags use more energy and create more waste than plastic bags. Plastic bags require 40 percent less energy to produce and cause 70 percent less air pollution. They also release as much as 94 percent less waste into the water than paper ones do.But paper bags do break down more quickly than plastic bags. They don’t endanger wildlife, either.So what should we do? One p ossible solution would be to use biodegradable plastic bags. “Biodegradable” means that the bags break down naturally just like a piece of banana peel when it is left outside.But until biodegradable technology improves, it might be easier to pack things you buy in reusable cloth bags. 【1】Compared to paper bags, plastic bags ______.A.produce 6 percent more wasteB.can be made biodegradable more easilyC.can be used as a source of foodD.save 40 percent of the energy【2】By saying “The answer is not as easy as it might seem,” (in paragraph 2) the writer means _____.A. biodegradable plastic bags can compete with paperB. paper bags seem to be kind to environmentC. it’s difficult to say whether plastic or paper bags are better for the environment【3】What does the author suggest people use at the present time?A.Paper bagsB.Plastic bagsC.Biodegradable plastic bags.D.Cloth bags.四、其他1.The scientists observed that the more junk food the rats ate, the more they wanted to eat – a behavior very similar to that of rats addicted(上了瘾的) to heroin, a dangerous drug. Johnson said the experiment shows that the brain chemistry of obesity(肥胖) and drug addiction may be quite similar.In their experiment, Johnson and his team studied the “pleasure center” of rats’ brains. The pleasure center is a complicated network of nerve cells. If the animal exercises or eats, the cells reward the animal by releasing chemicals into the body that make it feel good. And when the body feels good, the animal – or person – will want to do the behavior again.For the experiment, Johnson fed foods like cheesecake to one group of rats. Food like this is high in calories and fat. Another group of rats got a regular diet. The rats that ate junk food started to eat more and more.“They’re taking in twice the amount of calories as the control rats,” says Paul Kenny, one of Johnson’s colleagues.Kenny and Johnson wanted to know what was going on in the brains of these rats. They first designed a way to deliver a small electrical charge to the rats’ brains. This electrical charge would stimulate the pleasure centers to release pleasure-causing chemicals. The rats could control how much stimulation – and how much pleasure –they received by running on a wheel. The more the rat ran, the more pleasure it received.The rats that had been eating junk food started running more and more. This behavior suggested that the junk-food-eating rats needed more brain stimulation to feel good compared with rats on a normal diet. In other words, their pleasure centers were becoming less sensitive and the junk food didn’t make them feel good unless they ate more and more.Experiments like this one could help scientists understand how chemicals in the brain contribute to obesity. With that information, they may be able to help people avoid obesity in the first place.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)【1】The scientists suggested it was actually ___________________ that made the rats feel good.【2】How did the scientist know what was happening in the brains of the junk-food-eating rats?【3】What was the purpose of the experiment mentioned in the article?2.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words. (7’)【1】A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been __________ (reservation) for him.【2】Our new offices are still under ___________ (construct), and this is not my office.【3】Nov.11 is __________ (reference) to as “Singles’ Day” by netizens nationwide.【4】They launched a campaign to save wild pandas from __________ (extinct).【5】Her ___________ (decide) to live abroad was a terrible blow to her parents.【6】The directors of the company refused to undertake such a ___________ (risk) venture.【7】Children are not usually allowed in, but I’m prepared to make an __________ (except) in this case.3.Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. essentialB. endangeredC. goingD. performanceE. crisesF. supposedG. consequenceH. materialI. exposedJ. involvesAs the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the 【1】from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is【2】for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing as is often【3】 to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor【4】and ill health.The amount of stress a person can stand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime【5】 for managerial responsibilities; others lose heart at the first sign of unusual difficulties. When【6】to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between “flight or fight” and in more primitive (远古的) days the choices made the difference between life or death. The【7】 we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it【8】the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes【9】Since we can’t remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.4.Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. You are required to use the word given in the bracket for each respective sentence.【1】他的成功与他的勤奋有密切关系。
【英语】上海市格致中学2014-2015学年高一上学期开学摸底测试卷.docx
格致中学 2014-2015 学年高一上半学期开学摸底测试卷英语试题I. Sentence Elements1’*20=20 ’A. subject主语B. predicate 谓语C. object宾语D. predicative表语E. adverbial 状语F. complement 补语G. attributive定语H. appositive 同位语E= AB F=AC G=AD H=BC()1. During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.()2. He practices running every morning to keep fit.()3. His job is to teach English.()4. Smoking does harm to the health.()5. They made him their team leader.()6. You may keep the book for two weeks.()7. In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder.()8. Mr. White, the book-seller, is a rich man.()9. China is a developing country; America is a developed country.()10. When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.()11. It was a conference fruitful of results.()12. I enjoy listening to popular music.()13. He is the only person in the room whom I want to see.()14. I think (that) he is fit for his office work.()15. My suggestion is that all of us attend the meeting.()16.The dog which I kicked bit me.()17.He has lived in the city for ten years()18.The method proved impracticable.()19. Students brave enough to take this course deserve to succeed.()20. In spite of the fact that prices have risen rapidly, the number of tourists is greater than ever.II. Grammar: 2’*20=40’21.China has many beautiful ______ lakes, including ______ West Lake.A. /; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; a22.Our teacher entered the classroom,_______ book in _______ hand.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. /; /23.Global warming results primarily_______ human activities that release gases into the air.A. inB. on C from D. of24.They had to give up their work _______ such a situation.A. forB. atC. inD. with25 The manger as well as the faculties_______ chatting cheerfully during the coffee break when the boss came in.A. wereB. wasC. areD. is26.The boy knows little English and______.A. so do IB. neither do IC. so can ID. neither am I27.Hardly ______ the house when he was caught.A the thief had entered B. entered the thiefC. had the thief enteredD. was the thief entering28 It wasn’ t long he got familiar with everyone in the company.A. thatB. beforeC. untilD. and29.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out30.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’ t make himself .A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard31.I _______ to give you a birthday present, but I was short of money then.A. intendedB. have intendedC. had intendedD. was intending32.He waited for about two hours, only _______to come the next day to meet the manager.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. having been told.33.He sent an E-mail, ________ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hopeA. whenB. whileC. untilD. as35. You ‘ d better give the task to ______ you think can succeed in carrying it out ahead oftime.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. anyoneD. no matter who36. The reason ______ he was late was ____his car had broken down on the wayA. why, thatB. why, because C that, for D what, that37. He was the first student ________at school today.A. having arrived B to arrive C being arrived D arriving38.Of all the jobs I ’ve had, _______was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station_______impressed me most.A. it, where itB. it , that C there, that D that, which39. He painted a broad white sandy beach___________________ and a hot sun overhead.A. bright blue waves crashed it . B with bright blue waves crashing itC. bright blue waves crashing it.D. with bright blue waves crashed it.40. He was so absorbed in his work that not a sound ______________________.A. did she dare to makeB. dared she to makeC. she did dare to makeD. she dared makeIII.Reading ComprehensionSection A 15’Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases markedA, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everythingyou want in life. ____41____just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.Successful people ____42____how their life should be and set lots of goals. By setting goalsyou are____43____ your life. It like’havings a ____44____to show you where you want to go.Think of it this way. There are ____45____drivers. One has a destination in mind (her goal) whichcan be found on a map. She can drive straight there without any____46____time or wrong turns.The other driver has no goals or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same3____48____gas. Which driver do you want to be?Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life andthen get there by making ____49____and setting goals. ____50____people just let life happen byaccident. Goals aren’ t difficult to set—and they aren’ t difficult to reach. It’ s up to y what your goals really are. You are the one who must____51____ what to achieve and in whatdirection to aim your life.Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more____52____to achieve it.Written goals can be____53____regularly, and have more power. Like a contract with yourself,they are harder to neglect or forget. Also ____54____you write your goals in a particular way youare able to make yourself continuously____55____situations that will bring you nearer to yourgoal.41.A. Because of B. Instead of C. In spite of D. In addition to42.A. imagine B. discuss C. experience D. show43.A. going on with B. taking control of C. getting along with D. taking advantage of44.A. guide B. friend C. map D. sign45.A. two B. such C. some D. good46.A. free B. dull C. fixed D. wasted47.A. or B. for C. but D. so48.A. think of B. using up C. turning off D. paying for49.A. plans B. money C. friends D. maps50.A. Lucky B. Young C. Ordinary D. Unsuccessful51.A. practise B. change C. admit D. decide52.A. willing B. anxious C. likely D. clever53.A. improved B. reviewed C. set D. reached54.A. although B. until C. when D. unless55.A. aware of B. worried about C. familiar with D. accustomed toSection B 3’*8=24 ’Directions: Read the following two passages. Each passage is followed by several questionsor unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choosethe one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Monday: Here I am, in the middle of nowhere. This camping trip idea is not getting off to a very good start. It's raining and the tent leaks (漏) . The hiking seemed to take forever, and I still can't understand how it could all have been up hill! How did I ever let my brother talk me into this? When we get home — if we ever get home — he's going to have to do something great to get back on my good side. Maybe he should sponsor (赞助) a shopping spree(狂购) at the mall!Tuesday: Things are looking up. The sun came out today, so we were able to leave the tents and dry out. We're camped at the edge of a small lake that I couldn't see before because of the rain and fog. The mountains are all around us, and the forest is absolutely beautiful. We spent most of the day dragging everything out of our backpacks or tents and putting it where the sun could dry it out. Later in the afternoon we tried to catch the fish for dinner, but the fish were smarter thanwe were. At night we built a fire and sang songs happily.Wednesday: We hiked to the far side of the lake and climbed to the top of a small peak. From there we could see how high the other mountains were and how far the forest spread around us. On the way up we passed through a snowfield!Thursday: I caught my first fish! We followed the stream that fed the lake. After about two miles, we came to a section that Carol said looked "fishy". She had a pack rod (竿), which can be carried in a backpack. I asked to cast it, and I caught a fish on my first try. Carol caught a few more. But they were just too pretty to eat for lunch, so we put them back in the stream.Friday: I can't believe we are going home already. It will be nice to get a hot shower, sleep in a real bed, and eat junk food, but the trip has been wonderful . We're already talking about another camping adventure next year where we canoe down a river. It's hard to believe, but I think this city girl has a little country blood in her veins.56.The writer went on this camping trip because _______.A. she enjoyed campingB. she wanted to go fishingC. she was influenced by her brotherD. she was tired of staying home57.The whole morning of Tuesday, the writer _______.A. hiked along the lakeB. dried out her belongingsC. climbed the mountainD. caught the fish for dinnerA. she could not afford to buy a regular fishing poleB. she needed it to get their main source of foodC. she thought the writer of the journal might need itD. she expected to go fishing while they were hiking59. It is likely that the writer will _______.A. go on another camping tripB. invite Carol to go fishing togetherC. make her brother buy her somethingD. convince tier brother to go camping(B)ESP, Extra Sensory Perception, is a catch-all expression for the so-called ability of certain people to receive transmitted thoughts from others, to transmit their own thoughts, to see what will happen in the future or to be able to move objects from one place to another without physically touching them. These special people are called psychics. Some believe that we all have this ability to some degree but that most of us choose not to develop it.Many people are skeptical about ESP. Alongside the existence of documented evidence, there are plenty of claims that have turned out to be cheating. For most people, it is difficult to accept such claims without having had first hand experience. The lack of scientific evidence is another factor to take into account. On the other hand, most of us have, at some time, experienced a seemingly unexplainable occurrence; hearing the telephone ring and knowing who will be on the other end of the line or cases of coincidence that seem to be too extreme to be accidental.Over the years there have been numerous ESP experiments conducted by serious scientists in serious institutions. Joseph Banks Rhine, a botanist at Duke University published a famous bookin 1934 called “ Extra-Sensory Perception in”which he claimed to have enormous evidence of ESP. However, other scientists have been unable to copy his results since, which has resulted in the book losing much of its original credibility and fame.The Ganzfield Experiments are considered to have been the most carefully examined ESPexperiments. So-called psychics had their eyes covered and ears blocked while a “ sender ”attempted to transmit messages. Later the psychics would compare the messages received to the original messages sent out. There was a great deal of excitement and interest at the time, but the research failed to produce convincing results.One of the strongest criticisms against ESP is that in order for it to exist, the fundamentallaws of physics would necessarily have to be broken.Human beings are attracted to the whole range of supernatural phenomena. ESP will always continue to fascinate. This becomes clear when we see how much of the media is dedicated to the topic: magazines, journals, web sites, television and radio programs. Some of the most successful films in recent years have fuelled interest among the younger generations who are starting to askthe same questions and to look for explanations for the same phenomena as their parents and grandparents before them. Who knows? One day we might just find these answers because one thing is certain:“ The truth is out there!60.According to the 1st paragraph, a psychic can do the following EXCEPT ________.A. read what his parents are thinking aboutB. transmit one friend’ s thought to anotherC. predict what’ ll happen at tomorrow’ s meetingD. change the position of a chair without touching it61.The underlined word “ skeptical in ”the second paragraph can be replaced with_________.A. enthusiasticB. doubtfulC. particularD. curious62. What can be learned about the book “ Extra – SensoryPerception and” “ theGanzfield Experiments”?A. They both failed to prove the existence of ESP scientifically.B. They were both the products of casually-designed research.C. Others followed their examples and got the same consequences.D. The writer and the experiment operators lost their fame eventually.63. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Whether ESP exists.B. How ESP works.C. Who ESP attracts.D. Why ESP fails.格致中学 2014-2015 学年高一上半学期开学摸底测试卷英语试题答案1-5 ABDAF6-10 BEHGA11-15 GCGCD 16-20 GEDGH21-25 BDCCB26-30 BCBCD31-35 CBBCB36-40 ABBBA41-45 BABCA46-50 DCBAD51-55 DCBCA56-59 C B D A60-63 B B A A。
上海高一上英语月考卷
上海高一上英语月考卷一、听力部分(共30分)Section A(每小题1.5分,共15分)请听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't like the movie.B. He wants to watch the movie again.C. He enjoyed the movie very much.2. What will the woman do?A. Go to the library.B. Attend a party.C. Visit a friend.3. Why is the boy late for school?A. He got up late.B. He missed the bus.C. He had a doctor's appointment.4. What does the woman suggest?A. Eating out.B. Cooking at home.C. Ordering takeout.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a bookstore.C. In a park.Section B(每小题3分,共15分)请听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Waiter and customer.7. Why does the man want to borrow the book?A. He lost his own book.B. He wants to read it for pleasure.C. He needs it for his research.8. What does the woman think of the new manager?A. He is strict.B. He is friendly.C. He is lazy.9. What is the man's hob?A. Playing the guitar.B. Painting.C. Photography.10. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The importance of a healthy diet.C. The impact of technology on health.二、阅读理解(共40分)Section A(每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每篇短文后的问题中,选出最佳答案。
中学14—15学年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题(附答案)
2014年秋学期高一英语限时训练(一)2014-10-7第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the man usually eat?A. At home.B. In his office.C. At a restaurant.2. When did the football match begin?A. At 3:10.B. At 3:30.C. At 3:50.3. Who is using the car now?A. Lucy.B. Tom.C. Robert.4. How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. On footC. By bike5. What happened to the man?A. He dirtied his tablecloth.B. He broke his coffee cup.C. He knocked over the coffee.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. Why does the woman go to America?A. To be on business.B. To visit her parents.C. To look for another job.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man got married half a year ago.B. The man’s wife likes living in Lon don very much.C. The man will probably give up his job for his wife.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is a tour guide.B. The man has been to Beijing before.C. The man will go to the zoo again quite soon.9. When will the man visit the Summer Palace?A. Today.B. Tomorrow morning.C. The day after tomorrow.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What does the woman do now?A. Delivers(分送)milk.B. Works at the post office.C. Works in a supermarket.11. When did the woman usually get up on weekdays?A. At 5 o’clock.B. At 6 o’clock.C. At half past six.12. What do we learn about the man’s cousin from the conversation?A. She has to work hard.B. She is a single mother.C. She likes getting up early. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
高一月考英语试题及答案.doc
高一月考英语试题及答案为大家整理的高一月考英语试题及答案文章,供大家学习参考!更多最新信息请点击高一考试网高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷第一卷(选择题满分115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Where are they talking?A.At a meeting. B.On the phone. C.In the street.2.Whose car was stolen?A.Karen’s B.The man’s C.The woman’s3、What is the woman going to do this evening?A.Go to dinner. B.Visit her sister. C.Go to the airport.4.Why was the woman late?A.She was ill. B.She had a traffic accident. C.The traffic was too heavy. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student B.Mother and son C.Friends第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.What happens to the woman?A.She wants to break up with Jane.B.She doesn’t like Jane’s gifts.C.She doesn’t believe Jane’s words.7.What is the reason for the woman’s problem?A.Jane has a different custom from hers.B.Jane doesn’t attend herbirthday partyC.Jane doesn’t value their friendship.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
上学期高一月考(2)英语 Word版含答案
2014-2015学年度上学期第二次月考高一英语试题【新课标】本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Games.B. Weather.C. Weekends.2. Which direction does the woman go at the traffic lights?A. East.B. Left.C. Right.3. How is the interest of the credit card company?A. Low.B. Proper.C. High.4. What’s the conversation mainly a bout?A. How to take a bath.B.How to repair buttons.C. How to find the directions.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In a hotel.C. In the street.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
