初中英语短语词汇的分类汇编含答案解析(3)
一、选择题 1.There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday. A.in; on B.on; in C.in; by D.at; by 2.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off 3.As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.set off 4.High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A.make up B.make sure C.come out D.come over 5.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.
A.too much;too many B.too many;too much C.much too;too much D.too much;much too 6.--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city? --Why not ______________ on the Internet? A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up 7.Millie Beijing now. A.don't live in B.doesn't lives in C.don't lives in D.doesn't live in 8.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class. A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example 9.--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it? ---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them. A.looks for B.puts away C.sweeps away D.pays for 10.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat? A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away 11.Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A.cut down B.pulled down C.turned down D.wrote down 12.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company. A.got off B.took off C.kicked off 13.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop. --- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case. A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover 14.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built. A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up 15.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon. A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away 16.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call. A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over 17.My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it? A.look for B.look up C.look through D.look after 18.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao. A.turn to B.ask for C.think about 19.—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________. —OK, Mom. A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away 20.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock. A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing 21.—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to. A.go out B.give out C.put out D.lay out 22.I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A.come up with B.catch up with C.put up with D.keep up with 23.—Will the new term start next month? —No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic. A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off 24.Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job. A.In other words B.On the other hand C.It's hard to say D.I'm afraid so 25.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them. A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题 1.A 解析:A 【解析】句意:昨天在我回家的路上有一些大石头挡路。on one’s way在…..的路上。in one’s way当某人的路。by the way顺便说一句。故选A。
2.D 解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:“他在拐弯处开的如此的快,以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。”,根据固定搭配go on意为"继续",go along意为"沿着",go from意为"从…走",go off有离开之意.根据题意知汽车几乎"离开"路面,故选D。 3.D 解析:D 【解析】 句意:由于通往机场的道路正在维修中,我们必须早点出发才能及时赶到那里。考查动词短语辨析,turn off关闭 take off 起飞,脱下put off 推迟. set off 出发 根据句意可知,答案应选D。 4.B 解析:B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:高科技用于法国2016年欧洲杯,以确保比赛够公平。A. make up组成;B. make sure确保;C. come out出来;D. come over过来。用高科技确保比赛的公正。故选
B。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。 5.C 解析:C 【解析】 句意:我的表弟太胖了,因为他经常吃太多快餐。too much 中的中心词是 much,后面跟不可数名词,意思是“太多的……”;much too 中的中心词是 too,后面跟形容词或副词,意思是“非常,太”;too many 太多的,中心词是 many,用法与 many 相同,用来修饰复数可数名词。句中heavy 是形容词,用much too来修饰;fast food 不可数名词,用too much来修饰,故答案选 C。 6.C 解析:C 【解析】 句意:——你能告诉我一些关于你们城市的旅馆的信息吗?——为什么不在网上查一下呢? Why not一般翻译成为什么不,后面跟动词原形.再根据some information,可知应该是在
网上查找信息,查找一般用look up,代词作宾语的话放在两词之间.故选C。
初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编及答案
一、选择题 1.As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades. A.us , challenge B.Our, chance C.we , choice 2.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket? A.anything delicious B.delicious anything C.something delicious D.delicious something 3.—Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______. A.me; hers B.mine; him C.my; her D.mine; his 4._____classroom is quite different from _____. A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 5.—Did you buy a large house? —No, not really, at least not as large as ______. A.yours B.your C.you 6.Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve . A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 7.The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering(遭受) from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________. A.neither B.none C.all D.both 8.Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 9.—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours? —Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa. A.she B.his C.mine D.your 10.---Is_______here?
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析一、初中英语介词1.I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.A. inB. afterC. overD. for【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿,它们两个小时后就会到达。
in+时间段,表示将来,意思是“……以后”;after+时间段,表示过去;over+时间段,表示“经过……时间”,通常用现在完成时;for+时间段,表示动作或状态的延续。
根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。
2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。
最新初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any 2.—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither 3.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you4.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 5.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones 6.His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填7.Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 8.—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A.He B.She C.His D.Him 9.Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none 10.My head teacher knows me better than _______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself 11.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other 12.—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A.you, No one B.yours, None C.you, None 13.— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A.wrong something B.wrong anythingC.anything wrong D.something wrong14.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 15.—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others 16.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 17.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her18.--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody 19.I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 20.Water is important to________,so there are many water festivals around the world. A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something 21.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up22.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A.mine, his B.my, him C.me, his D.yours, his23.A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 24.It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A.of; sending B.of; to sendC.for; to send D.for; sending25.Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--我们下周什么时候再碰面?--任何一天都是可以的,我没有任何问题。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编及答案(3)
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你想要健康吗?(那就)笑。笑能帮你保持健康。
考查祈使句。A. Smiles(一般现在时单三形式);B. Smiling(动名词);C. To smile(不定式);D. Smile(动词原形);判断答语是祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,故选D。
7.B
解析:B
【解析】
考查祈使句和动词第三人称单数形式。第一个空格所在句子为let开头的祈使句,谓语动词应用原形,A、D选项可排除。第二个空前面指示代词that表单数,故谓语应用第三人称单数形式,即sounds,故选B。
20.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:“我的孩子,每天锻炼身体。这对你的健康有好处,”父亲说。
【详解】
句意:——努力学习,你就会通过考试。——我相信我会的。
考查连词辨析。so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;and和,表并列。本句是固定句型“祈使句,+ and/or +陈述句”结构,and表顺承关系,or表对立关系。根据句意语境,可知只要努力学习,就会通过考试,and符合句意,故选D。
A.SmilesB.SmilingC.To smileD.Smile
7._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.
A.Be notB.Don’t beC.Not beD.Not to be
8.Hurry up,you will be late for school.
A.is brushingB.brushesC.brushD.has brushed
14.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.
初中英语常用短语词汇知识知识点复习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A.hoped B.needed C.raised D.passed B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同?考查单词的读音。
A. hoped希望;B. needed需要;C. raised提出;D. passed通过。
过去式started动词词尾为“t”,因此ed发/ id /音,hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音,因此ed发/ t /音,needed动词词尾为“d”,因此ed发/ id /音,与started相同,raised动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音,因此ed发/ d /音,故选B。
【点睛】过去式“-ed”的发音规则:(1)动词词尾为“t,d”时,发/ id /音:want →wanted(要);need →needed (需要)。
(2)动词词尾为清辅音时,发/ t / 音:help →helped (帮助);laugh →laughed (笑);lo ok →looked (看);kiss →kissed (吻);wash →washed (洗);watch →watched (注视)。
(3)动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音或元音时,发/ d /音:call →called (叫);stay→stayed (停留);cry→cried (哭)。
2.I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A.big B.box C.bag D.boy C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我把钥匙放在我的包里了。
考查语音。
A.big/ bɪg /大的;B. box/bɔks/盒子;C.bag/bæg/包;D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩;根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了,再根据音标提示可知答案是bag,故答案选C。
初中英语93个“be...”短语分类汇总
初中英语93个“be...”短语分类汇总1、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angry about 因某事而愤怒be anxious about 担忧;为……而忧虑be careful about 当心,注意be certain about 确信…be curious about 对…感到好奇be disappointed about 对…失望be excited about 对…感到兴奋;因…而激动be glad about 对…感到高兴be happy about 为…感到高兴be hopeful about 对…抱有希望be mad about 迷恋;对……狂热be nervous about 为…感到不安be particular about 讲究;对…挑剔be sad about 为…而难过be serious about 对…是认真的;认真对待be sure about 对…有把握;确信be worried about 为…而担心,忧虑2、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望;担忧be bad for 对…不利;对…有害be bound for 前往be celebrated for 因…而著名be convenient for 对…方便,在…附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因…闻名be fit for 合适,适合be good for 对…有益(方便)be grateful for 对……心存感激be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对…有必要be ready for 为…准备好be sorry for 为…感到抱歉;为…感到难过be suitable for 对…合适(适宜)be thankful for 因…而感激be well-known for 以…出名3、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构be absent from 缺席,不在be different from 与…不同be far from 离…远,远远不be free from 免受,免于;不受…影响的be safe from 免受…的伤害;不会遭到…的危险be tired from 因…而厌倦;因…而疲劳4、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in 与…有关be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于,忙于be experienced in 在…方面有经验be expert in 在…方面是行家be fortunate in 在…方面幸运be honest in 在…方面诚实be interested in 对…感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于,在…方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在…方面成功be weak in 在…方面不行5、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为…感到羞愧be aware of 意识到,知道be capable of 能够,可以be careful of 小心,留心be certain of 确信,对…有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 远离…;免于…be full of 充满be glad of 为…而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为…自豪be short of 缺乏……;离……不远be shy of 畏缩;羞于…be sick of 对…厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of 对…厌烦be worthy of 值得;配得上的6、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对…是盲目的;对…视而不见;看不懂be close to 接近于…be cruel to 对…残酷,对…无情be devoted to 专心于/致力于…的;献身…的be equal to 相等;胜任;合适be familiar to 为…所熟悉;被某人熟悉be harmful to 对…有危害be important to 对…重要be open to 对…开放;愿接受…的be opposed to 反对…;与…相对be opposite to 与…相反;和…相对be polite to 对…有礼貌be related to 与…有关be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对…无礼be similar to 与…相似be true to 忠实于;适用于;信守be used to 习惯于be useful to 对…有用7、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构be angry with 对某人发脾气,生气be bored with 对…感到厌烦be busy with 忙于某事;忙着做…be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于,与…有关be content with 以…为满足be delighted with 对…感到高兴be disappointed with 对(某人)失望be familiar with 熟悉,精通be honest with 对(某人)真诚be ill with 患…病be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be pleased with 对…满意(高兴)be popular with 受…欢迎be satisfied with 对…满意be strict with 对(某人)严格。
最新初中英语语法知识—陈述句的分类汇编及解析(3)
一、选择题1.—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleanedC.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned2.My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me.A.has B.is C.doesn’t have D.isn’t 3.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be4.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 5.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has6.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.7.My grandma_________ chickens yesterday but she didn’t _______ them this morning. A.feed, fed B.fed, fedC.feed, feed D.fed, feed8.I __________ news. They are boring.A.can’t st and B.like C.love D.don’t mind 9.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do10.---Excuse me! You can’t smoke here. Look at the sign. It says “NO SMOKING”.---Sorry, I _______ it.A.won’t see B.am going to seeC.didn’t see D.don’t see11.—Do you like _____ ?—Yes. But I _____ a book now. I’m drawing a picture.A.read;reading B.read;am not reading C.reading;am reading D.reading; am not reading12.The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A.has read B.have read C.hasn’t read D.haven’t read 13.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _______ to the party.A.was invitedB.am not invitedC.wasn’t invited14.Which of the following is an opinion?A.I spend more time on homework than before. B.Many changes have taken place in Nanjing. C.Nanjing is the most beautiful city I have ever visited. D.He has lived here since he was born.15.My father lunch at home.A.hasn't B.haven't C.don't have D.doesn't have16.I ________ math but I like English.A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like17.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't 18.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see19.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide20.Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.A.is allowed B.are not allowed C.is not allowed21.-What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?-I _________ it yet.A.see B.don't see C.have seen D.haven't seen 22.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 23.Daming and Lingling ________ go to school on Saturday.A.don’t B.aren’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t24.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A.hasn’t B.don’t have C.doesn’t have25.They _________ any help because they can do it by themselves.A.don’t need to B.don’t need C.doesn’t need D.doesn’t need to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:—哦,这房间太脏了,托尼。
初中八年级英语常用短语词汇知识习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A.find B.pride C.think C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下面哪个单词的下划线字母的发音与单词“s i gn”下划线部分字母发音不同?考查元音字母发音。
sign、find、pride下划线字母发音均为[ai],think下划线字母发音为[i],故选C。
2.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦。
考查语音。
A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉;B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊;C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状; D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。
根据语境她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦,睡觉是sleep,结合音标提示;故答案选A。
3.We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”.A.the first B.the second C.the third D.the last B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:读“土豆”一词时,我们应该重读第二个音节。
考查单词的读音。
A. the first第一个;B. the second第二个;C. the third第三个;D. the last 最后一个。
单词potato的发音是/pəˈteɪtəu/,重音在第二个音节,要重读,故选B。
4.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A.thanks B.jacket C.map D.name D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。
初中英语短语词汇的全集汇编
一、选择题1.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 2.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as3.---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A.How long; ten minutes later B.How far; in ten minutesC.How far; after ten minutes D.How long; in ten minutes4.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with 5.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up6.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off7.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away 8.George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A.put off B.set off C.take off D.show off9.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far 10.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out11., volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. A.To my surprise B.At first C.In my opinion12.—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case13.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the las t time I will ____________ this kind of work—Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up14.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up15.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them offC.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them16.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in17.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like18.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog19.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A.turned on B.turned down C.turned into D.turned off 20.— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A.flown away B.looked around C.set sail21.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 22.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of23.—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway 24.—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A.give up B.eat up C.turn up D.show up25.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:如果客户再给我打电话,请致电销售部。
初中英语词性的分类及用法汇编
英语词性的分类及用法词性又叫词类,英语单词根据其在句子中的功能,可以分十个大类。
名词:表示人或事物的名称。
China, party, student, teacher, desk代词:用来代替名词,形容词和数词等He, his, himself, that, it数词:表示数量或顺序。
One, first形容词:用来修饰名词,表示人或事物的特性,性质。
Safe, great副词:用来修饰动词,形容词或其他副词,表示动作或形状的特性。
hardWork hard.HereLive here.冠词:用在名词前,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物An, a, the动词:表示事物的动作或状态。
sleep,Eat, look, have, be动词介词:用在名词、代词等前面,说明句子中词与词之间的关系。
In,at, on,by, with ,down, for, along, across,In front of, out of, instead of, far from, apart from连词:用来连接词,短语或句子。
And, but感叹词:表示说话时的感情或口气Oh, hello关于介词讲几点时间介词:表示时间I will go to Shanghai on Monday.The class will begin at 8:30The weather will turn cold in two months.在时间的表达上,介词的选择:年前月前周前季节前大于一天表示时间段时要用In,具体日子要用On,遇到几号也用on,上午下午晚上(evening)得是in,要说某日上下午,要用on,正午(at noon),午夜(at night),黄昏(dusk)要用at,黎明(dawn)用它也不错,at用在时分前大致判断:一天之内:用at 等于一天:用on 大于一天:用in______ 2018 ______2018.5.27 ______morning _____Children’s Day_____the 1970’s ____Friday morning _____dusk _____noon ________8:58________summer _______May _______noon _____evening ______nightTo 做介词的短语归纳be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心;注意;照料see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer…to…更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅agree to sth.同意某事(比较:agree todo sth.同意做某事)prefer…to…更喜欢take / make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束set fire to 放火烧……drink (a toast) to 为……干杯。
