英语语法用英语怎么写
英语语法总结(6篇)

英语语法总结(优秀6篇)过去将来时篇一1、表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行的动作。
这一特定的过去时间通常有时间状语(从句)或由上下文来表示。
2、表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。
但说话时不一定正在进行。
3、表示从过去某一时间的角度看将要发生的动作,用于某些动词。
(见现在进行时3)4、与always, frequently等副词连用,表示感情色彩。
英语语法16种英语时态总结篇二1. 一般现在时用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 习惯用语。
C) 经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。
)D) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。
E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示"来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续'等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。
常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例:The next train leaves at 3 oclock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
)How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。
例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。
)2. 现在进行时(be doing)用法:现在正在进行的动作。
3. 现在完成时(have done)用法:A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。
例:I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A) didnt sell B) sold C) havent sold D) would sell答案是C) havent sold。
语法英文翻译

语法英文翻译语法用英文翻译过来怎么表达?怎么拼写?下面是店铺给大家整理的语法英文翻译,供大家参阅!语法英文翻译grammar英语语法:none, few, some, any, one, onesnone, few, some, any, one, ones一、 none 无1) none作主语,多与of 构成短语 none of。
在答语中,none 可单独使用。
Are there any pictures on the wall? None.2) none作主语,谓语动词单复数均可。
但如做表语,则其单复数与表语一致。
It is none of your business.二、few 一些,少数few 作主语时,谓语动词用复数,多用于肯定句。
三、some 一些1) 可与复数名词及不可数名词连用。
2) 当做某一解时,也可与单数名词连用。
(= a certain)You will be sorry for this some day.总有一天,你会后悔这件事的。
A certain (some) person has seen you break the rule.某些人不同意你的看法。
注意:(1)在肯定疑问句中用some代替any。
(2)some用于其他句式中:a. 肯定疑问句中:说话人认为对方的答案会是肯定的,或期望得到肯定回答时。
Would you like句式中,表委婉请求或建议,如:Would you like some coffee?b. 在条件状语从句中表示确定的意义时,如:If you need some help,let me know.c. some位于主语部分,Some students haven't been there before.d. 当否定的是整体中的部分时,some可用于否定句。
如:I haven't heard from some of my old friends these years.这些年我没有收到一些老朋友的信。
语法错误英文怎么说

语法错误英文怎么说用英文来表达自己出现了语法错误,要怎么说?下面是店铺给大家整理的语法错误英文怎么说,供大家参阅!语法错误英文怎么说grammar error/mistake常见英语语法错误11.动宾搭配不当We must pay attention to it and make solutions to the problem. (误)We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. (正)It also may help you to make success. (误)It may also help you succeed/obtain your goal. (正)2.根据中文逐字硬译If someone’s family situation is not well, he can apply for loan to bank. (误) If one’s family is n ot well off, he can apply to the bank for a loan. (正)Let alone touch the outside world of campus/keep a good body health(误) Let alone get in touch with the world outside of the campus/keep fit(正)上面这些错误比较典型、集中,请大家务必要注意,其他的错误,如单词拼写、大小写、标点符号的误用等,可谓千姿百态,无奇不有,在此就不一一列举。
常见英语语法错误21.句子成分残缺不全We always working till late at night before taking exams.(误) We are always working /We always work till late at night before taking exams(正) We should read books may be useful to us. (误)We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)2.句子成分多余This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)The driver of the red car was died on the spot. (误)The driver of the red car died on the spot. (正)3.主谓不一致Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. (误)Some think that reading should be selective. (正)My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)4.动词时态、语态的误用I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)We have little time to read some books which we interest. (误) We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. (误) I have been studying in the college for two years(正)5.词类混淆It is my point that reading must be selectively. (误)In my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)Honest is so important for everyperson. (误)Honesty is so important for everyone. (正)The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. (误) The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street.(正)。
语法英语怎么说

语法英语怎么说语法是语言的结构,所以学好语法,对于英语的学习上是有很大的提升空间的。
下面为大家带来语法的英语意思和相关用法,欢迎大家一起学习!语法的英语意思grammar语法的相关英语例句1. While her English was correct, it was peppered with French phrases.她的英语语法上没错,但是里面夹杂着很多法语短语。
2. He was known for his poor grammar and punctuation.他不通语法和乱用标点是出了名的。
3. Modern word processors usually have spelling checkers and even grammar checkers.现代文字处理器通常带有拼写检查功能,有的还有语法检查功能。
4. Grammatical errors are always obvious to me, spelling mistakes stand out.语法错误对我来说总是非常明显,而拼写错误也很显眼。
5. Transformational grammars are more restrictive.转换生成语法局限性更大。
6. One in five undergraduates cannot write grammatically.有1/5的本科生写作不合语法规则。
7. His vocabulary was sound and his grammar excellent.他的词汇丰富,语法也很精通。
8. He elucidated a point of grammar.他解释了一个语法要点。
9. the basic rules of grammar基本语法规则10. That sentence is not grammatical.那个句子不合语法。
11. a good grounding in grammar扎实的语法基本功训练12. The book deals with some of the oddities of grammar and spelling.这本书专讲语法和拼写方面的某些不规则现象。
语法错误英文怎么说

语法错误英文怎么说我么用英文这们语言,怎么表达语法错误?下面是店铺给大家整理的语法错误英文怎么说,供大家参阅!语法错误英文怎么说grammatical mistakesyntax error常见英语语法错误破句也称为片语,是考生作文中常犯的另一个错误。
破句实际上就是非完整句,这样的句子在结构上是不完整的,在语法上也是不正确的。
英语中,一个意思和结构都完整的句子至少有主语和谓语两部分,当然祈使句除外。
若将句子中的某一部分当作一个句子,就会导致破句错误。
误:He failed to pass theexamination. Whichdisappointed his parents.正:He failed to pass theexamination. Thatdisappointed his parents.误:I was very excited andastonished. WhenI had a chance to know American culture through the English language. 正:I was very excited andastonished whenI had a chance to know American culture through the English language. 误:You will be punished even moreseverely. Ifyou don't make a total confession of your guilt.正:You will be punished even moreseverely, ifyou don't make a total confession of y our guilt.误:When demand for goods wasshrinking. Firmswould close down or lay off workers.正:When demand for goods wasshrinking, firmswould close down or lay off workers.误:After obtaining IQscores. Theexperiments selected thenames of 20 percent of the children completely at random. 正:After obtaining IQscores, theexperiments selected the names of 20 percent of the children completely at random. 误:She was at first very happy with the blue sports car she bought for only$500.Notrealizing until a week later that the car averaged 7 miles a gallon of gas.正:She was at first very happy with the blue sports car she bought for only$500, notrealizing until a week later that the car averaged 7 miles a gallon of gas.6.2.3 连写句问题连写句是一种常见的不规范的英语句式。
英语语法-句子的种类(史上最详细)

(4) 现在完成时和过去完成时的一般疑问句。 将助动词 have/has /had提至句首。 You have known her since your childhood? Have you known her since your childhood? 你从童年时就认识她吗? Yes I have /No I haven’t He had learned English before he came here? Had he learned English before he came here? 他来这之前就学过英语吗? Yes he had / No he hadn’t.
2.感叹句的种类
感叹句一般用what 或how开头,其具体用法如下:
(1) what引导的感叹句 (中心词是名词)
①What +a/an+ 形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
What a cold day (it is) !
多么冷的一天啊!
What a clever boy (he is)! 多么聪明的男孩!
句子的种类
英语的句子按照用途可分为四类:陈述句、疑问句、祈使 句和感叹句。
(一)陈述句
用来陈述一件事实或表达说话者看法的句子叫作陈述句, 句末用句号表示句子的陈述结束。陈述句分为肯定句和否 定句。 I like apples. 我喜欢苹果。 Tom is not good at English. 汤姆英语学得不好。
(2) 情态动词的一般疑问句。 陈述句中有情态动词,直接将情态动词提至主语前。 You can bring me some bread. Can you bring me some bread? Yes I can / No I can’t I must do it now. Must I do it now? Yes you must / No you need not.
七年级上册英语语法点
七年级上册英语语法点前三个单元的语法重点分别是be动词、名词单复数的变化以及⼈称代词和物主代词的使⽤,刚上初⼀的同学可能是第⼀次接触语法,在初中英语的学习过程中,语法和单词就是最核⼼的内容,所以对于没有搞清楚的语法内容,⼀定要拿下它!unit 1 — be动词重点语法动词be(am,is,are)的⽤法:be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。
①第⼀⼈称单数(I)配合am来⽤。
句型解析析:I am …例句:I am Snoopy.I am ten years old.I am a student.I am a boy.②第⼆⼈称(You)配合are使⽤。
句型解析:You are …例句:You are my good friend.You are a good teacher.You are beautiful③第三⼈称单数(He or She or It)配合is使⽤。
句型解析:She(He, It) is ……例句:She is a good girl.She is so tall.She is short.④⼈称复数 (we /you/they)配合are使⽤。
句型解析:We (You, They) are ……例句 We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.You are good students.⽤法⼝诀:我(I)⽤am, 你(you)⽤are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。
单数名词⽤is,复数名词全⽤are。
变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
还有⼀条须注意,句⾸⼤写莫忘记。
unit 2——名词单数变复数1.绝⼤多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。
读⾳变化:结尾是清辅⾳读[s],结尾是浊辅⾳或元⾳读[z]。
例:friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces2.凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。
English Grammar
• 下面通过英汉语法的对比来看英语语法的特 点
练练——英汉语法对比
• 一、 汉语中有很多无主语句子或省略主语的 句子,在用英语表达时,须补出主语(祈使 句的情形例外)。如:
• 1、暑假过得很开心 The summer vacation is happy. (F) We/They had a good time in the summer vacation. (T)
• ①并列句(并列连词连接) • ②复合句(从句引导词引导)
• 复杂结构充当句子成分
• 简单句子中的成分一般由简单的词或词组充当,而随 着句子变长变难,句中的一个成分可能就会由长而且 复杂的结构充当,如从句、非谓语动词短语、动词短 语、形容词短语、介词短语等等。 • 如: Feeling upset and not wanting to try, I left the city which I loved. (分词短语作状语、从句作定语)
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语言学习
• 语法知识与语言技能
• 语法知识如何转化为语言技能,要做到下面两点: • 首先,要“多思考”(think much),要认真领 悟书中所讲到的语法规则。认真思考语法规则背 后的合乎情理的思维规律,把“课本上的语法” (a textbook grammar)变为“头脑中的语法” (a mental grammar)——即逐渐培养自己运 用英语思维的能力。
(上面的这个汉语句子实际上没有主语,“暑假”在 句中是状语。译成英语时须加主语We/They/He/I 等。)
• 2、天气糟透了。整天刮大风下大雨的。 The weather was so bad. It blew hard and rained heavily all the day. (翻译时必须补出主语It。)
语法的英文怎么写
语法的英文怎么写学习英语时我们都学了很多语法,可是你知道语法的英文是什么吗?下面由店铺为大家整理的语法的英文,希望大家喜欢!语法的英文n. grammargrammarn.语法; 语法书; (学术的)基本原理; (人的)语言知识及运用能力复数: grammarsgramma的相关短语traditional grammar;传统语法structural grammar;结构语法systematic grammar;系统语法communicative grammar;沟通语法comparative grammar;比较语法functional grammar功能语法grammar的例句她找学生谈话,批评他犯语法错误。
She talked to the pupil about his grammar mistakes.语言教师常从语法书里摘录例子。
Language teachers often extract examples from grammar books.这次对我们的英语练习老师将不特别注意拼写和语法,而是着重找使她满意的表达法。
This time the teacher will not mark our English exercises for spelling and grammar, but she will be looking for pleasing expression.与其说这是本语法书,倒不如说是一本词典。
The book seems to be more a dictionary than one on grammar.你觉得那本英语语法书怎么样?How do you like the English grammar book?第一,学习这门语言的基本的词汇和语法。
First, learning the basic vocabulary and grammar of this language.他们会用语法吗?Do they use grammar?一旦成功遍历了语法中的那些部分,则执行这些操作。
语法用英语怎么说
语法用英语怎么说用英语来表达语法这一词,怎么说?下面是给大家整理的语法用英语怎么说,供大家参阅!语法用英语怎么说n. grammar语法的英语例句The syntax is OK in the sense of, it is an operand, an operator, an operand, so syntactically it's OK.这里的语法应该是好的,有个运算对象,一个运算符,另外一个运算对象,因此语法上是没错的。
but I mark the whole paper up with a lot of red ink if there are mistakes,但我在批论文的时候,也会把语法错误的地方用红笔标出来,And I want to show you an example of this, to lead to both the syntax, and to the semantics.我要给大家讲一个例子,让大家学习语法,和语义。
De Man's point is a question is both rhetorical and grammatical, and the one cannot be reduced to the other. Both readings are available.德曼想指出的是,一个问句既是修辞型问句又是语法型问句,那么一个不能变成另一个,两种理解都有效。
But notice, even if there is incredible constraints on grammars, still--we could still produce an infinite number of sentences.但是请注意,即使语法有着难以置信的不足,我们却依然可以创造出无限数量的句子So a bit of uninteresting math, a bit of focus on sizes of types, but any questions on syntax or concepts thus far before we now put this to the test?一些比较无趣的数字,一些关于类型的大小,在我们现在进行试验之前,你们对这其中的语法或概念有什么问题吗?instead of just picking up a book and trying to learn English vocabulary and English grammar structures.而不只是拿起书,努力学习英语单词和语法结构。
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英语语法用英语怎么写
英语语法,用英语表达的话,怎么说?怎么拼写?下面是给大家整理的英语语法用英语怎么写,供大家参阅!
英语语法用英语怎么写English grammar; Englishism;
英语语法:代词的指代问题1)不定代词anybody,everybody,nobody,anyone,someone,everyone,no one,及whoever 和person在正式场合使用时,可用he, his, him代替。
Nobody came, did he? 谁也没来,是吗?
2)动物名词的指代一般用it或they代替,有时也用he, she,带有亲切的感情色彩。
Give the cat some food. She is hungry. 给这猫一些吃的。
她饿了。
3)指代车或国家,船舶的名词,含感情色彩时常用she。
英语语法:人称代词之主、宾格的替换1) 宾格代替主格
a.在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或在not 后,多用宾语。
---- I like English.--我喜欢英语。
---- Me too.--我也喜欢。
---- Have more wine?--再来点酒喝吗?
---- Not me.--我可不要了。
b.在表示比较的非正式的文体中,常用宾格代替主格。
但如果
比较状语的谓语保留,则主语只能用主格。
He is taller than I/me.
He is taller than I am.
2) 主格代替宾格
a. 在介词but,except 后,有时可用主格代替宾格。
b. 在电话用语中常用主格。
---- I wish to speak to Mary. --我想和玛丽通话。
---- This is she.--我就是玛丽。
注意:在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。
I thought it was she.我以为是她。
(主格----主格)
I thought it to be her.(宾格----宾格)
I was taken to be she.我被当成了她。
(主格----主格)
They took me to be her. 他们把我当成了她。
(宾格----宾格) 英语语法:人称代词的用法1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语,例如:
John waited a while but eventually he went home.
约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。
John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.
约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。
说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在
从句中,名词主语用在主句中,例如:
When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.
约翰一到就直接去银行了。
2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语,但在口语中也能作主语补语,第一人称在省略句中,还可以作主语,例如:
I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her.
我看到她和他们在一起,至少我认为是她。
(her做宾语,them 做介词宾语,her做主语补语)
a. -- Who broke the vase? --谁打碎了花瓶?
b. -- Me.--我。
(me做主语补语= It's me.)
说明:在上面两例句中,her和me分别作主语补语。
现代英语中多用宾格,在正式文体中这里应为she和I。