人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Grammar导学案
Unit 1 Grammar导学案
情态动词should
情态动词should意为“应当;应该”,用以表达职责和义务、提出劝告。
◆should没有人称和数的变化,其后跟动词原形。
如:
You should go to see the dentist now.
She should visit her grandparents every week.
We / They should invite Mr. Dean to the party.
◆should的否定式是在should后面加not,也可以缩写为shouldn’t,意思是“不应当;不应该”。
如:
You should not / shouldn’t be angry with him.
◆含有should的疑问式是将should提至主语前,其肯定回答为:Yes, 主语
+should;否定回答为:No,主语+shouldn’t。
如:
—Should I do my homework first?
—Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.
【运用】将下列句子或对话翻译成英语。
1. 你应该一天吃三次药。
_____________________________________
2. 我们不应该上学迟到。
_____________________________________
3. ——她应该接受他的邀请吗?
——是的,她应该。
_____________________________________
答案
1. You should take the medicine three times a day.
2. We shouldn’t arrive late for school.
3. —Should she accept his invitation?
—Yes, she should.。
人教版英语八年级下册导学案
Unit4Section A一、学习目标:1) Important words: mad, anymore, message, suppose, hard-working2) Important phrases: watch soap operas, be supposed to do, first of all, pass on, sth. happen on …3) Important Sentences①She said she was mad at Marcia. ②She said she was having a party for Lana.③What happened on “Young Lives” last night? ④You are supposed to meet at the bus stop to return it.4) Grammar: 直接引语和间接引语二、学法指导:运用任务型学习,驱动学生掌握直接引语与间接引语之间的转化三、学习过程:Step1自学单元语法:(直接引语和间接引语)(一) 直接引语和间接引语的含义:引述别人的话时,一般采用两种形式:一是引用别人的原话,两边用引号标出,称为直接引语;二是用自己的语言转述别人的话,称为间接引语。
间接引语在句中实际上就是宾语从句。
(二) 直接引语变间接引语的方法:1.从句人称的变化:由直接引语变间接引语时,从句的主语人称要遵循一主、二宾、三不变的原则。
1)直接引语的主语是第一人称时,变为间接引语时要和主句的主语保持一致。
2)eg:①They said,“We will go there by bus”。
→They said they would go there by bus.3)②He said,“I am visiting my aunt next week.”→He said that he was visiting his aunt next week.2)如果直接引语的主语是第二人称,变为间接引语时要与主句的宾语保持一致。
初二(下)Unit1Grammar导学案
班级姓名评价虹桥学校初二英语(下)Unit 1 Grammar 导学案设计人:徐丹审核人:杨薇Ⅰ学习目标:1. 掌握本单元重要语法及重要句型2. 能够熟练完成习题Ⅱ学习重点:掌握定语从句的用法Ⅲ学习难点对于定语从句的用法小组成员都能掌握Ⅳ学习过程:A 语法讲解------- 定语从句定语从句:在复合句中充当定语的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般由关系代词或关系副词引导,放在它所修饰的名词或代词之后,这种名词或代词叫做先行词。
定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
关系代词引导的定语从句:1. who 指人,在从句中作主语。
This is the teacher who teaches us Chinese.2. whom 指人,在从句作宾语,动宾能省略,介宾不能省略。
She is the girl with whom I went there.3. whose 指人,也可以指物。
意为……的,所有格用法This is the scientist whose name is known all over the country.4. which 指物或者动物,从句中做主语或者宾语,作动宾时可省略。
The money which is in the wallet is mine.5. that 指人,也可以指物,作宾语时可以省略。
He is the last person that I want to see.B 注意事项一.只用that不用which的情况1.当先行词是all,little,few,much,something,everying,anything,nothing,none等不定代词时。
2.当先行词被only, any, few, little, no, all, just, very 等词修饰时。
3.当先行词是序数词,形容词最高级或者先行词被序数词或者形容词最高级修饰时。
4.当先行词是被the only,the very,the same修饰时。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit-1-全单元导学案
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 What' the matter?Section A 第1课时(1a〜2d)自主学习方案1. 自学生词,并记住拼读及拼写。
2. 预习课本,找出重点短语及句子(见学案上的自学导练部分)3. 读记后,完成自学导练作业。
课堂导学方案Step 1情景导入T:(Show some pictures) What’s the matter with them?环节说明:由图片入手,图文并茂,引起学生的学习兴趣,也检查学生的预习情况。
Step 2 完成教材1a—1c的任务1. 学生朗读la中的单词,教师纠正错误读音,然后学生识记单词并将单词和身体部位匹配。
2. 让学生仔细观察la图片中的人物,然后认真听录音,完成课本上lb的听力任务并跟读。
3. 结对练习lc中的对话,并请一些学生表演他们的对话。
环节说明:听说结合,向学生传达语言目标,通过结对对话练习,使语言目标得以强化。
Step 3 完成教材2a—2d的任务1. 认真观察2a图片,按听到的对话顺序给图片标号,集体核对答案。
2. 认真阅读2b中的单词和短语,再听一遍录音,将问题和建议匹配,完成后集体核对答案,并让学生跟读。
3. 让学生利用2a、2b中的信息仿照2c的形式练习对话,并要求几组同学表演对话。
4. 大声朗读2d中的对话,读熟后与同伴结对练习,分角色表演对话。
5. 小结训练。
( C ) (1)1 don' like coffee. I like milk sugar.A. forB. In C . with D. at( D ) (2) When I was walking through the park. I saw a dogon the road.A. l ieB. liing C . lieing D. lying(3)你需要远离电脑休息。
(根据汉语完成句子)You should take breaks away from the computer.Step 4问题探究1. What' the matter?你怎么了?这句话通常用于询问别人身体有什么不舒服或有何麻烦,后跟with 构成:What ’s wrong/the matter with…?或What happened to…?等。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Grammar导学案
Unit 1 Grammar导学案情态动词should情态动词should意为“应当;应该”,用以表达职责和义务、提出劝告。
◆should没有人称和数的变化,其后跟动词原形。
如:You should go to see the dentist now.She should visit her grandparents every week.We / They should invite Mr. Dean to the party.◆should的否定式是在should后面加not,也可以缩写为shouldn’t,意思是“不应当;不应该”。
如:You should not / shouldn’t be angry with him.◆含有should的疑问式是将should提至主语前,其肯定回答为:Yes, 主语+should;否定回答为:No,主语+shouldn’t。
如:—Should I do my homework first?—Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.【运用】将下列句子或对话翻译成英语。
1. 你应该一天吃三次药。
_____________________________________2. 我们不应该上学迟到。
_____________________________________3. ——她应该接受他的邀请吗?——是的,她应该。
_____________________________________答案1. You should take the medicine three times a day.2. We shouldn’t arrive late for school.3. —Should she accept his invitation?—Yes, she should.教师的职务是‘千教万教,教人求真’;学生的职务是‘千学万学,学做真人’。
人教版英语八年级下第一单元导学案
八年级下册第1单元导学案第一课时Section A 1a —Grammar Focus【学习目标】1.识记:will, robot, won’t, they’ll=they will, everything, paper, fewer, pollution 2.学习一般将来时。
【重点预见】一般将来时,fewer, less,【难点预见】in+时间段的用法。
【知识链接】1. 一般将来时:(1)用法:表示将来某时或某段时间内所发生的动作或存在的状态。
(2)构成:①“will(shall)+动原”,在口语中will用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用shall。
其否定式为:won’t = will not。
②“be going to+动原”。
③“will+动原”表示单纯意义“将来要/会……”,没有计划性。
“be going to+动原”表示“就要…;计划/打算/决定要…”。
(如:Look! It’s going to rain. 瞧!快下雨了。
)2. There be 句型的一般将来时的构成:(1)There will be + 主语…(2) There is(are) going to be + 主语…(如:There will be a movie this evening. 今晚有场电影。
)3. 表示将来一段时间的以后常用in+时间段。
“after+具体时刻/具体事件”表示在某一具体时间点或某一具体事件以后,可以与一般将来时或一般过去时连用。
(如:in two days 两天以后。
I will come back after three o’clock this afternoon.我将在今天下午3点以后回来。
)4. be free “有空;免费”。
(如:Everything will be free in 100 years.百年后一切东西都免费。
)5. everything不定代词,意为“每件事物”。
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit1导学案
课题:Unit 1Wha f s the matter?1. Mr. Brown has a fever.(划线提问)二次备课Mr. Brow n? 主备人: 审核人: 复核人: 课型:New 总第1课时 【教学目标】 Talk about health problems ; give advice ;Study in groups【重点、难点】 What' s the matter with sb?; the use ofMr. Brow n?“should ” 【教学过程】 预习指导: I. 预习完成课本第1页1a ;预习第2页2d 的对话,译成汉语并口头背过。
II. 预习Unit1 P1-4单词,听并跟读录音,背诵默写,家长签字。
III. 预习1-2页内容,译下列词组。
I. __________________________ 说话太多 __________________________ 2.喝足够的水 ____________________ 3.嗓子疼 ______________________ 4.躺下休息 _______________________ 5. 喝带蜂蜜的热茶 6. 看牙医 ____8. ________ 量体温 9. 在---上敷药 II. 转动脖子_ 13.整个周末_15.远离电脑_17.没有移动7.做个X 光检查 _10.患头痛_12.在周末_14需要休息 __ 16用同样的方式18.去看医生二次备课2. He played computer games for too long last Sun day.(戈U 线提问)____________________ he __________ last Sun day? 3. He should lie down and rest.(划线提问) heII.选词并用正确形式填空。
eat , have , hurt , call , go , sit1. Heun der a tree and read a book.2. It ' s bad for health without breakfast.3. The boy fell off his bike and __________ his leg.4. If she still ________ a fever tomorrow, he ____5. I thi nk he should ________ me for help.to the doctor.V.预习1-2页内容,翻译下列句子。
人教版八年级英语下Unit1第1课时导学案
Unti1What’s the matter?第1课时Section A 1a-2c 导学案学习目标:1.记住并会运用P1--2单词及短语2.学会运用询问谈论身体情况的句型。
What’s the matter ? I have a cold ./I have a stomachache ./ I have a sore back .3.学习用should 给出建议任务一:学会并记住下列单词1.事情,问题2.疼痛的,酸痛的_____________3.喉咙______________4.胃痛,肚子疼_____________5. 脚(pl)6. 脖子__________7.胃,肚子______________8. 发烧9.平躺__________10。
休息____________11.咳嗽_________12.X光_____________13.牙疼_______________14.头疼____15.间歇、休息____________16.疼痛、受伤_____________(过去式)_______________任务二:快速翻译下列短语抄写并记忆1.have a fever_____________________________take your temperature_______________________________________2.have a stomachache _______________________________lie down and rest__________________________________3have a sore throat ________________ _______________________drink hot tea with honey_________________ __________________________4.have a toothache _______________ __________________________see a dentist and get an X-ray _______________ _____________________________5.cut myself _______________________________put some medicine on it ________________ _________________________任务三:根据任务二短语编对话A: What’s the matter with you? A:B: I have a toothache. B:A: You shouldsee a dentist. A:B: That’s a good idea. B:________________________________________一、单项选择。
八年级英语下册Unit1 Grammar导学案
She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home.
My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien.
教学过程
创设情境目标导航
Answer these questions. Look at the reports if necessary
1.Who did Betty decide to help?
2.What did Cindy want to do?
3.Who will Mark continue to visit?
4、Nothing will make me change my mind
点拨:不带to的不定式有一感二听三使五看
当堂训练拓展延伸
基础训练:I.从括号中选择适当的词或词组完成句子。
1. When I didn't have enough money to buy the flat, Jack offered __________(to lend / lending) me some.
2. My father taught me how _________(swim / to swim) when I was seven years old.
3. I've decided ________(to visit / visited) the Great Wall with my friends next week.
拓展延伸:II.根据所给汉语提示,完成下列句子。
人教版英语八年级下册全册精美导学案(共计101页)
⼈教版英语⼋年级下册全册精美导学案(共计101页)⼋下英语全册导学案Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A 1a-2c 第1课时【学习⽬标】1.能听说读写重点单词和词组:matter, sore, have a cold, stomachache, have a stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, lie down, rest, cough, X-ray, toothache, take one’s temperature,see a dentist2.句型:学会⽤What’s the matter? I have a cold. I have a stomachache. I have a sore back. I have a sore throat. 谈论⾝体情况。
3. 学习⽤should 给出建议【重点】【难点】能询问并表述⾝体的种种不适以及对他⼈⾝体的种种不适给予适当的建议。
【⾃学指导】1、⾃⼰认读1a单词,与画⾯中字母匹配,并在⾃⼰的⾝体上指认⼈体部位。
2、对照单词表翻译1a画⾯上的句⼦,并读熟。
5min (5分钟)【⾃学检测】1、把你所知道的⾝体部位的单词写下来,并写出其相应的中⽂意思。
__eye_ __眼睛_ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ____________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ____________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ____________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______2、have a cold的意思是“感冒,着凉”为固定词组,have 表⽰⽣…病,解释下列词组的意思。
初二八年级下册英语人教版Unit 1 Section A 03 导学案
Unit1 What’s the matter?第三课时:Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)学习目标1.我能背诵grammar focus句型。
2.我能完成4a 4b 4c相应练习题.自主学习1.听写单词表p.1-p.4 页单词。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.自主默写所有的反身代词。
__________________________________________________________常见的含有反身代词的短语:__________________________________________________________合作探究1.朗读并背诵Grammar Focus中的句子,当堂检查背诵情况。
2.自主完成4a-4b的练习。
3.小组讨论核对答案,并在班级展示。
4.角色扮演,完成4c。
拓展延伸知识要点:1.should的用法:should是______ 动词,表示劝告、建议等,意为_______,当劝告某人做或不做某事时,常用____________或_______________。
2.fall down 意为:_________.表示“从...掉/摔下来”,用fall down from ,此时相当于_______.归纳整理:查资料,翻译:fall over_________ fall asleep_____________fall in love with___________________ fall behind___________________当堂反馈一.用should 正确形式填空1. — She has a stomachache.— She __________ eat so much next time.2. — Should she see a dentist and get an X-ray?— Yes, she _______. / No, she _________.二.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1.I saw him _______(play) computer games when I went into the room.2.I don’t expect you_______ (finish) it before school. But you must try your bes t.3.-We plan to go there and give them a hand. - I agree____ (join) you.4.We had no trouble_______(find) his house.5.-Did anyone call me when I was out? -Yes. A man who called _______(he) Tom.6.Helen_____(fall) down and________(hurt)herself yesterday.7.Everyone was ______(surprise) to see her at the party last night.。
