高考英语 词汇400题及详解7
高考英语动词知识点解析含答案(7)
高考英语动词知识点解析含答案(7)一、选择题1．In only 10 years, our province has been _________ into an advanced industrial province. A．transformed B．entered C．regarded D．issued2．What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A．figured out B．made upC．taken away D．gone through3．Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A．using up B．running outC．running out of D．running away4．Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard wor k.A．goes back on B．takes away from C．makes up for D．catches up with 5．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creativeA．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to6．People believe that when Fu __________upside down, happiness arrives.A．is surrounded by B．is swept C．is attached D．is attracted 7．The teachers_______ themselves in planning out the work of the coming semester. A．occupied B．operated C．arranged D．employed 8．Brought up in China, Mary found it quite difficult to______ the life in America.A．go with B．fit for C．live up to D．fit in with 9．Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut through 10．My pa rents will not ______ my birthday party if I don’t do well in my next test.A．agree to B．allow for C．approve of D．object to11．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline 12．Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.A．broke in B．broke out C．broke up D．broke down 13．My father__________ me against getting up late again, or he would punish me. A．cautioned B．accused C．counted D．advanced 14．With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.A．appearing B．approaching C．leaving D．passing15．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in 16．After the clock _____ twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.A．beat B．hit C．struck D．rang17．The man was sentenced to prison for five years because he had _____ some national secrets to the enemy.A．given in B．given away C．given out D．given off 18．Some good habits at young ages help to_________ our character in later life.A．pass B．reduce C．revise D．form19．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A．make up B．figure outC．look through D．put off20．Mi ke didn’t play football yesterday because he had ________his leg.A．damaged B．hurtC．hit D．struck21．Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house ______ his personality.A．remember B．strengthensC．reflects D．shapes22．With no one to________ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over 23．—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?—OK!A．pick up B．make up C．take up D．turn up 24．—Hi, sir, may I __ seats with you? I want to sit next to my mother. —With pleasure. A．give B．take C．exchange D．have25．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
备战高考英语高频词汇400题及详解注释
备战高考英语—高频词汇400题及详解注释200. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before.A. broken offB. passed offC. given awayD. passed away[答案]D. passed away.[注释]pass away(=die)死亡，是“死亡”的委婉语。
break off中断；give away给掉；泄露；pass off中止，中断。
201. What makes the space shuttle _____ is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane.A. exceptionalB. strangeC. uniqueD. rare[答案]C. unique.[注释]unique(=being the only one of its type)同类事物中独一无二的。
如：This stamp is unique; all others like it have been lost or destroyed.202. People cannot but feel _____, for they simply cannot understand how he could have made such a stupid mistake.A. puzzledB. delightedC. inducedD. inspired[答案]A. puzzled.[注释]be (feel, get) puzzled感到迷惑、为难。
本题译文：人们不得不感到迷惑，因为他们简直不能理解，他怎么能犯这样愚蠢的错误。
203. When a space shuttle has accomplished its _____, it can be ready for another trip in about two weeks.A. ventureB. missionC. commissionD. responsibility[答案]B. mission.[注释]mission通常指一种特殊的、特定的且有一定难度的使命或工作，常与accomplish, complete等词搭配，如：accomplish a historic mission完成一项历史使命。
高考英语词汇400题及详解注释_0
高考英语词汇400题及详解注释高?考英语词汇?400题及?详解注释1. In?? this? fact?ory, ?sugge?stion?s oft?en ha?ve to? wait? for ?month?s bef?ore t?hey a?re fu?lly _____??.A. ?admit?ted ?B. ac?knowl?edged?C. ?absor?bed ?D. co?nside?red [?答案] D?. con?sider?ed[注?释] co?nside?red 考?虑; ad?mit 承?认; ab?sorb ?吸收。
[?注意]ac?knowl?edge ?1) (=?agree? or a?dmit ?the t?ruth ?of; c?onfes?s) 承认?, 供认;? A. H?e ac?knowl?edged? his ?mista?ke. (?他承认了他?的错误。
)? B. 接?动名词H?e ack?nowle?dged ? havi?ng be?en be?aten.? (他承认?被打败了。
?) 2) ?(expr?ess t?hanks? for)? 致谢; ?A. Ma?ry a?cknow?ledge?d the? gift? with? a pl?easan?t let?ter. ?(玛丽致函?感谢馈赠的?礼物。
) ?B. Hi?s lo?ng se?rvice? with? the ?compa?ny wa?s ack?nowle?dged ?with ?a pre?sent.? (向他赠?送礼品以感谢他长期??来对公司的?服务。
)2. Th??e boy? slip?ped o?ut of? the ?room ?and h?eaded? for ?the s?wimmi?ng po?ol wi?thout? his ? pare?nts’ ?_____?.A. ?comma?nd ?B. co?nvict?ion ?C. c?onsen?tD.? comp?romis?e [答案?] C. ?conse?nt[注?释] co?nsent? 同意, ?赞成, 答?应。
高考英语词汇练习单项选择400题及详解课件
• C. tapping D. knocking
• [答案]B. beating. • [注释]beating 此处是动名词，指
“（心）跳”：Her heart was beating furiously.
• 4. During World War II Malta managed to _____ most of Italian and German bombers by throwing up an effective anti-aircraft screen.
• A. invariable B. consequent
• C. continuous D. consistent • [答案]D. consistent. • [注释]consistent 1)始终如一，前后一致：
He is not consistent in his statements.(他 的话并不前后一致。) 2)与......一致：The story is not consistent with the facts. What you say is not consistent with what you do.
• [注释]cultivate sb.结识（有地位的人），培 养与......的友谊：He always tries to cultivate rich and famous people.(他总是 极力结识有钱的知名人士。)
• 本题译文：约翰总是力图结识在职业方面对 他有用的人。
• 11. Although he hasn't any formal qualifications, Betas _____ to do well for himself.
高三英语词汇深度解析单选题40题
高三英语词汇深度解析单选题40题1. With the rapid development of _____, more and more people are using mobile payment.A.techniqueB.technologyC.skillD.ability答案：B。
解析：technique主要指艺术、体育等方面的技巧、技术；technology指科学技术、工业技术等，此处说的移动支付是一种科技成果，用technology合适；skill侧重于个人经过训练而获得的技能；ability指人的能力，综合比较，technology最符合语境。
2. The new cultural ______ in this area has attracted a lot of tourists.A.phenomenonB.appearanceC.situationD.condition答案：A。
解析：phenomenon指现象，新的文化现象符合语境；appearance强调外观、外貌；situation主要指形势、状况；condition指条件、状况，相比之下，phenomenon更能表达新的文化方面的现象这一含义。
3. In modern society, ______ is highly valued, so people are constantly learning new things.A.knowledgermationC.messageD.news答案：A。
解析：knowledge指系统的知识，在现代社会知识被高度重视；information指信息，范围较广；message主要指消息、口信；news指新闻，这里强调的是知识的价值，所以knowledge最恰当。
4. The government has taken a series of ______ to protect the environment.A.measuresB.waysC.methodsD.approaches答案：A。
[实用参考]高考英语词汇400题.doc
![[实用参考]高考英语词汇400题.doc](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/44be2bfc1a37f111f0855b12.png)
第二份资料20PP高考英语词汇400题1.InthisfactorP,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheParefullP_____.A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered2.TheboPslippedoutoftheroomandheadedfortheswimmingpoolwithouthisparents'_____.mandB.convictionC.consentpromise3.Ourresearchhasfocusedonadrugwhichisso_____astobeabletochangebrainchemistrP.A.powerfulB.influentialC.monstrousD.vigorous4.ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_____inthewoodsoffthehighwaP.A.vanishedB.abandonedC.scatteredD.rejected5.HenrP'snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewasso_____thatnothinghadbeenomitted.A.understandingprehensibleprehensiveD.understandable6.Shewasafraidthatunlessthetrainspeededupshewouldloseher_____toScotland.A.ticketB.placeC.seatD.connection7.Theshipwas_____inastormoffJamaica.A.drownedB.sunkC.wreckedD.submitted8.Noonehas_____beenabletotracetheauthorofthepoem.A.stillB.PetC.alreadPD.just9.Morethanone-thirdoftheChineseintheUnitedStatesliveinCalifornia,_____inSanFrancisco.A.previouslPB.predominantlPCpracticallPD.permanentlP10.ThenewsecretarPhaswrittenaremarkablP_____reportonlPinafewpagesbutwithallthedetails.A.conciseB.clearC.preciseD.elaborate11.Themanagingdirectortookthe_____fortheaccident,althoughitwasnotreallPhisfault.A.guiltB.chargeC.blameD.accusation12.Theworkeragreedto_____thestrikeifthecompanPwouldsatisfPtheirdemands.A.callforB.callforthC.calloffD.callup13.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn't_____whatcoloritwas.A.lookoutB.makeoutC.getacrossD.takeafter14.HehasimpressedhisemploPersconsiderablPand_____heissoontobepromoted.A.eventuallPB.PetC.finallPD.accordinglP15.Itwasagreat_____forhimtobepleasanttopeoplehedidn'tlike.A.attemptB.troubleC.powerD.effort16.Thefiremenmanagedto_____thefireintime.A.ePtinguishB.preventC.suppressD.ruin17.WhatismostobviousinthisbookareallthosedetailsofdailPlivingwhichmakeMrs.Richard_____com mon.A.nothingbutB.anPthingbutC.aboveallD.ratherthan18.ThecarwascompletelP_____andthedriverseriouslPinjured.A.brokenoffB.takenoffC.writtenoffD.pickedup19.OnthishappPoccasion,I'dliketosaPthatweare_____muchobligedtoPouforPourkindcooperation.A.evensoB.eversoC.asPetD.sofar20.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnePtmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office、21.Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand_____himofspeeding.A.chargedB.accusedC.blamedD.deprived22.Mr.SmithgraduallP_____aknowledgeofthesubject.A.attainedB.achievedC.requiredD.acquired23.Thisisthe_____pianoonwhichthecomposercreatedsomeofhisgreatestworks.A.actualB.genuineC.realD.original24.MPcameracanbe_____totakepicturesincloudPorsunnPconditions.A.treatedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.remedied25.AccordingtothepsPchoanalPstSigmundFreud,wisdomcomesfromthe_____ofmaturitP.A.fulfillmentB.achievementC.establishmentD.accomplishment26.Thenumberoftickets_____willbedeterminedbPthesizeofthestadium.A.adaptableB.acceptableC.advisableD.available.27.ToomanPhotelshavebeenbuiltandthishas_____prices,makingholidaPscheaper.A.cutshortB.cutoutC.cutoffD.cutdown28.HeisaverPhonestofficialandnever_____anPgiftsfromthepeoplewhosoughthishelp.A.acceptedB.receivedC.tookupD.ePcepted29.Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn'tamember.A.allowedB.admittedC.permittedD.approved30.Althoughhedoesn'tlikethatlaw,hewill_____withit.A.confineB.conformplPD.contend31.Motorists_____ofspeedingmaPbebannedfromdrivingforaPear.A.convictedB.arrestedC.chargedD.judged32.ThereasonwhPheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklPisthathehasa_____attitude.A.changeableB.alternateC.movableD.flePible33.Willallthose_____theproposalraisetheirhands?A.inrelationtoB.inePcessofC.incontrasttoD.infavorof34.AnearlPtPpewriterproducedlettersquicklPandneatlP;thetPpist,_____couldn'tseehisworkonhisma chine.A.howeverB.thereforeC.PetD.although35.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit_____ussodirectlP------whatwewear,whatwedo,andevenh owwefeel.A.benefitsB.guidesC.affectsD.effects36.IcanmeetPouateighto'clock;_____Poucancallforme.A.incidentallPB.actuallPC.alternativelPD.accordinglP37.Hehasthe_____ofanathlete:hereallPgoesallouttowin.A.instantsB.instancesC.instinctsD.intelligences38.AuniversitPisaneducationalinstitutionwhich_____degreesandcarriesoutresearch.A.rewardsB.awardsC.grantsD.presents39.TheoldladPcan'thopeto_____hercoldinafewdaPs.A.getoverB.getoffC.holdbackD.holdup40.Jim'splanstogotocollege_____atthelastmoment.A.felloutB.gaveawaPC.gaveoffD.fellthrough41.TheDepartmentisalsodeeplP_____invariousimprovementschemes.A.connectedB.includedC.involvedD.implied42.KePsshouldneverbehiddenaroundthehousesincethieves_____knowwheretolook.A.virtuallPB.variouslPC.unavoidablPD.invariablP43.TheboPhada_____escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A.closeB.shortC.narrowD.fine44.DoPoumindifI_____withmPworkwhilePouaregettingteareadP.A.getthroughB.turntoC.carrPoneon45.Ileftfortheofficeearlierthanusualthismorning_____trafficjam.A.inlinewithB.incaseofC.forthesakeofD.attheriskof46.Thefinanceministerhasnotbeenso_____sinceheraisedtaPestosuchahighlevel.A.popularB.well-knownC.favorableD.preferable47.Itiswrongforsomeoneinsuchahigh_____inthegovernmenttobehavetoobadlPinpublic.A.situationB.positionC.emploPmentD.profession48.WeallknewfromtheverP_____thattheplanwouldfail.A.outcomeB.outsetC.incomeD.output49.HelookedratheruntidPasthereweretwobuttons_____fromhiscoat.A.loosingB.losingC.offD.missingwPersoftenmakehigher_____fortheirworkthanthePshould.A.billsB.chargesC.pricesD.costs51.Theworkmenmadesomuch_____thatMrs.WalkerhadtospendthreedaPscleaningupafterwards.A.troubleB.damageC.messD.nuisance52.ThePhaveheldseveralmeetingsto_____nePtPear'sproductionplans.A.setdownB.makeoutC.workupD.drawup53.Howcanwegetthislanguagepoint_____tothestudents.A.downB.roundC.acrossD.into54.Thisbookgivesabrief_____ofthehistorPofthecastleanddetailsoftheartcollectioninthemainhall.A.outlineB.referenceC.articleD.outlook55.DresswarmlP,_____Pou'llcatchcold.A.onthecontrarPB.orratherC.orelseD.innowaP56.Kate'sambitiontobecomeanurse_____fromadesiretohelpothers.A.promptedB.promotedC.programmedD.proceeded57.Theislandwheretheserarebirdsnesthasbeendeclareda_____.A.observationB.reservationC.preservationD.conservation58.AlthoughJohnwastheeldestinthefamilP,healwaPslethissister_____chargeofthehouse.A.takeB.holdC.makeD.get59.ThechildenjoPed_____upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.A.addingB.pushingC.pilingD.forming60.JohnwasverPupsetbecausehewas_____bPthepolicewithbreakingthelaw.A.accusedB.arrestedC.sentencedD.charged61.Itisn'tquite_____thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.A.sureB.rightC.ePactD.certain62.ManPnew_____willbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversitPeducation.A.opportunitiesB.realitiesC.necessitiesD.probabilities63.Themembersoftheclubwouldn'truna_____inentrusting（委托）theorganizationtoanunreliableperson.A.dangerB.riskC.hazardD.chance64.Themeetingwas_____whenthechairmanfellill.A.putdownB.shutoutC.cutshortD.takenoff65.JohnsaPsthathispresentjobdoesnotprovidehimwithenough_____forhisorganizingabilitP.A.scopeB.spaceC.capacitPD.range66.Ijustmanagedto_____aquickbreathbeforeIwassuckedunderthewaterbPthepassingboat.A.snatchB.scratchC.scrapeD.scan67.MPbrotherlikeseatingverPmuchbutheisn'tverP_____aboutthefoodheeats.A.specialB.peculiarC.particularD.unusual68.Idon'tthinkthechargeforoverhauling（大修）theequipmentisePcessivein_____toitssize.A.correspondenceB.equationC.proportionD.dimension69.V oiceswere_____astheargumentbetweenthetwomotoristsbecamemorebad-tempered.A.swollenB.raisedC.developedD.increased70.HavinglivedinthetownforquiteafewPears,Mr.Johnsonnolongerfelt_____amongthelocalpeople.A.outoforderB.outofplaceC.outofcontrolD.outofthequestion71.Hestoppedhisearswithhishandsto_____theterriblenoise.A.showoffB.cutoutC.keepfromD.shutout72.MPhouseistheonlPbrickoneonthestreet.It_____andPoucan'tmissit.A.standsupB.looksoutC.sticksoutD.wipesout73.Aftertheshow,thecrowd_____outofthetheater.A.pouredB.meltedC.drewD.dismissed74.Althoughitisnotournormal_____togivecredit,thistimeIthinkweshouldconsiderthemattermorecloselP.A.stateB.intentionC.occasionD.practice75.ItgavemeastrangefeelingofePcitementtoseemPnamein_____.A.newsB.printC.publicationD.press76.TheengineershaverejectedtheemploPers'proposalstoendthestrikeandtheotherworkershavecomeo utin_____.A.oppositionB.returnC.sPmpathPD.readiness77.HerworkisoftenverPhardandshegetsverPtired.Theworkis_____.A.wonderfulB.splendidC.tediousD.magnificent78.Withprices_____somuch,it'shardforthecompanPtoplanabudget.A.fluctuatingB.wavingC.swingingD.vibrating79.SometeenagershaveageneralizedresentmentagainstsocietP,which_____themtherightsandprivileg esofadults,althoughphPsicallPtheParemature.A.deprivesB.restrictsC.rejectsD.denies80.Though_____inSanFrancisco,DaveMitchellhadalwaPspreferredtorecordtheplainfactsofsmall-to wnlife.A.raisedB.grownC.developedD.cultivated81.I'mafraidthispaintingisnotbPPicasso.It'sonlPacopPandsoit's_____.A.pricelessB.invaluableC.unworthPD.worthless82.Thefinal_____oftheplaPwilltakeplaceonMondaP.A.actionB.performanceC.viewD.sight83.ItwasalongtimebeforethecutonmPhand_____completelP.A.healedB.curedC.improvedD.recovered84.TogetmPtravelers'checksIhadtohavethebank_____aspecialcheckforthetotalamount.A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeforD.makeupfor85.ShesaidshewasgladthedifficultPhadbeen_____.A.clearedawaPB.clearedupC.brokenawaPD.brokendown86.IusedtobeabletoplaPwellbutI'm_____now.A.outofdateB.outoftouchC.outofpracticeD.outofplace87.Assoonasthechildrenwere_____,theirmothergotthemoutofbedandintothebathroom.A.wokeB.wakenC.wakeD.awake88.JimwassobadlPburntthatatfirstthePbeganto_____ofhislife.A.despairB.designateC.disappointD.despise89.Thegovernment'sstrongactiondemonstratedits_____tocrushtherebellion.A.energPB.resistanceC.courageD.determination90.NewmineralresourcesmaPbediscoveredduringtheforthcomingAntarctic_____.91.ProbabilitPisthemathematicalstudPofthe_____ofanevent'soccurrence.A.desireB.likelihoodC.resultD.effect92.Drivingacarwithoutinsurancecanhave_____consequences.A.uncertainB.disastrousC.potentialD.unworthP93.Thepolicerefusedto_____thecluesthePwereworkingon.A.ePhibitB.discloseC.ePposeD.discern94.WhatPouhavedoneis_____thedoctor'sorders.A.attachedtoB.resistanttoC.responsibletoD.contrarPto95.Theshop-assistantwasstraightwithhiscustomers.Ifanarticlewasof_____qualitP,he'dtellthemso.A.minorB.humbleC.inferiorD.awkward96.Thecontinuousrainwas_____fortheePceptionalpoorharvestA.blamedB.condemnedC.accusedD.charged97.TherocksareverPbigwith_____ofcolorsonthem.A.bandsB.marksC.railsD.shapes98.Therewerenotickets_____forFridaP'sperformance.A.preferableB.possibleC.considerableD.available99.DespitealltheevidencetothecontrarP,thewitness_____thathisstorPwastrue.A.stuckoutB.stoodoutC.keptdownD.heldup100.InatPphoon,winds_____aspeedgreaterthan120kilometersperhour.A.assumeB.accomplishC.attainD.assemble101.ProfessorSmithandProfessorBrownwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.A.ePchangeB.alterC.shiftD.alternate102.PackthecakeinastrongboP,oritmightget_____inthepost.A.splashedB.spiltC.crushedD.crashed103.Thethief_____thepapersallovertheroomwhilehewassearching.A.abandonedB.vanishedC.scatteredD.deserted104.TodaP,houseworkhasbeenmademucheasierbPelectrical_____.A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.equipment105.The_____ofthetreesinthewaterwasverPclear.A.mirrorB.sightC.reflectionD.shadow106.One_____neededwhenmakingacakeisflour;anotherissugar.A.containerB.ingredientC.contentD.equivalent107.ThePhavebeenwaitingformanPhourstoseethesinger,buttheairplanemusthavebeen_____. A.behindthetimesB.behindscheduleC.aheadoftimeD.innotime108.NeitherofthemthoughthighlPofhimandthePbothtriedto_____himinhiswork.A.hamperB.supportC.assistD.encourage109.HerdisplaPofbadtempercompletelP_____thepartP.A.harmedB.damagedC.spoiltD.hurt110.Weforgavehisbadtemperbecauseweknewthathisson'sillnesshadputhimundergreat_____. A.emotionB.ePcitementC.crisisD.stress111.Thereferenceshemadetoherfriend,thepoet,wasinterestingbuttoo_____foranPonetoappreciate.A.drasticB.dullC.obscureD.distinct112.He_____hisengagementjustbeforethewedding.A.brokeoutB.brokeawaPfromC.brokeoffD.brokeup113.Whensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherhaddied,she_____intotears.A.burstB.wentC.ePplodedD.fell114.Pourhelpis_____forthesuccessoftheproject.A.indispensableB.indicativeC.inevitableD.inherent115._____theEnglishePaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSundaP.A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor116.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather_____tothenewswouldbe.A.impressionmentC.reactionD.opinion117.Ourattitudetowardourteachersshouldbe_____,butnotslavishorsuperstitious.A.respectableB.respectedC.respectiveD.respectful118.WecouldseethathewastrPingto_____hisownresponsibilitPforthedelaP,insteadofacceptinghisfau lt.A.runoverB.smoothoverC.passoffD.turndown119.Glemp'sheroicflightintospaceentitledhim_____aplaceinhistorP.A.forB.withC.toD.of120.He's_____drinkandneverdoesastrokeofwork.A.gonetoB.takentoC.takenupD.gonefor 121."Whoisresponsibleforsendingoutmisinformation?""Mostofthefaultlies_____theadministration."A.inB.toC.onD.with122.Peoplewholiveinasmallvillageareboundtoseeagood_____ofeachother.A.sumB.quantitPC.dealD.amount123.Maria_____missedthefirsttrainsoastotravelonthesameoneasJohn.A.deliberatelPB.intensivelPC.decisivelPD.objectivelP124.ThePalwaPskeptongood_____withtheirnePt-doorneighborsforthechildren'ssake.A.friendshipB.relationsC.intentionsD.terms125.DoPouthinkawifeshould_____herhabitsandtastestothoseofherhusband?plPB.confirmC.consentD.conform126.Hewasafraidthatthebranchmightbendoverandbreak,andhewouldbesent_____totheground. A.crashingB.throwingC.rushingD.dropping127.Highinterestrates_____peoplefromborrowingmoneP.A.discourageB.decreaseC.disturbD.disgust128.Despitetheirgoodservice,mostinnsarelesscostlPthanhotelsof_____standards.A.equivalentB.uniformC.alikeD.likelP129.Thetwothingsarethesameinoutwardformbutdifferent_____.A.inadditionB.inbriefC.incommonD.inessence130._____itisagoodthingIdidnotgetthepostIhadappliedfor,thoughImustadmitthatIwasdisappointeda tthetime.A.BPthewaPB.InawaPC.InthewaPD.InnowaP131._____invitingguestsandnottreatingthemproperlP!A.StrangelPB.FantasticallPC.SurprisinglPD.FancP132.WithsufficientscientificinformationamannedtriptoMarsshouldbe_____.A.obtainableB.potentialC.considerableD.feasible133.Thegeneration_____makesitdifficultforparentstounderstandtheirchildren'sopinions.A.divisionB.gapC.separationD.interval134.IftheboPhad_____thedogaloneitwouldn'thavebittenhim.A.setB.leftC.hadD.put135.ThePweresofarawaPthatIcouldn't_____theirfacesclearlP.A.seethroughB.makeupC.seeoffD.makeout136.AchievingahighdegreeofproficiencPinEnglishasaforeignlanguageisnotamPsterious_____witho utscientificbasis.A.processB.practiceC.procedureD.program137.Imustgonow._____,ifPouwantthatbookI'llbringitnePttime.A.IncidentallPB.AccidentallPC.OccasionallPD.SubsequentlP138.AcompletelPnewsituationislikelPto_____whentheschoolleavingageisraisedto16.A.arouseB.riseC.ariseD.abide139.TheillnessfromwhichMarPissufferinghasnowbeen_____ashepatitis(肝炎).A.diagnosedB.determinedC.deducedD.discovered140.Thesecontinual_____intemperaturemakeitimpossibletodecidewhattowear.A.alterationsB.vibrationsC.wavesD.fluctuations141.Allforeignvisitorsarerequestedto_____withtheregulationsinthisarea.A.agreeplPC.consentD.conform142.ThomasEdisonconsideredgeniustobe_____onepercentinspirationandninetP-ninepercentperspir ation.posedofB.constitutedinC.consistedofprisedin143.AlthoughLucPwasslimming,shefoundcreamcakesquite_____.A.irregularB.inevitableC.incredibleD.irresistible144.Inorderto_____therisingproductioncosts,thesubscriptionrateshavebeenincreased.A.adduptoB.lookuptoC.cutshortD.keepupwith145.PouressaPisquitegood:just_____it_____withafewillustrationsandquotations.A.put..upB.touch..upC.cut..outD.write..off146.IhopemPteacherwilltakemPrecentillnessinto_____whenjudgingmPePamination.A.regardB.accountC.thoughtD.observation147.TherearethreebasicwaPsof_____languagetowriting,andallknowngraphicsPstemsuseoneoracom binationofthese.mittingB.attachingparingD.relating148.Rosesarequite_____flowersinEnglishgardens.A.ordinarPmonualD.general149.Americanwomenwere_____therighttovoteuntil1920aftermanPPearsofhardstruggle.A.ignoredB.refusedC.neglectedD.denied150.Onturningthecorner,wesawtheroad_____steeplP.A.departingB.decreasingC.descendingD.depressing151.Wecan't_____onetochangethehabitsofalifetimeinashorttime.A.hopeB.waitC.ePpectD.imagine152.ItwasnecessarPto_____thefactorPbuildingasthecompanPwasdoingmoreandmorebusiness. A.ePtendB.increaseC.lengthenD.magnifP153.Iaskedthetailortomakeasmall_____tomPtrousersbecausethePweretoolong.A.changeB.variationC.revisionD.alteration154.BecauseofthestrongsunMrs.William'snewdiningroomcurtains_____fromdarkbluetograPwithin aPear.A.fadedB.faintedC.paledD.diminished155.Jackisgood,kind,hard-workingandintelligent._____,Ican'tspeaktoohighlPofhim.A.AsaresultB.BPthewaPC.OnthewholeD.Inaword156.EvidenceobtainedfromobservationandePperimentisoftenusedto_____ascientifictheorP.A.confirmB.confineC.conformD.conceive157.Politicalpartiesoftendifferintheirviewsonvarious_____concerningtheirowncountries.A.waPsB.measuresC.issuesD.patterns158._____hisknowledgeofthemountainouscountrP,JohnSmithwasappointedasourguide.A.InspiteofB.OnaccountofC.RegardlessofD.Insteadof159.ThelawPerwasePpectedto_____someproposalsafterreadingallthosedocuments.eupwithB.putupwithC.lookuptoD.keepupwith160.WhiletPping,Helenhasahabitofstopping_____togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.A.occasionallPB.simultaneouslPC.eventuallPD.directlP161.InmPopinion,Poucanwidenthe_____oftheseimprovementsthroughPouractiveparticipation. A.dimensionB.volumeC.magnitudeD.scope162.Thenoisewasso_____thatonlPthosewithePcellenthearingwereawareofit.A.dimB.softC.faintD.gentle163.Ifherefusesto_____mPplan,IcanprobablPfindsomeonemorecooperative.A.putupwithB.fallinwithC.doawaPwithD.getalongwith164.Somepeopleeither_____avoidquestionsofrightandwrongorremainneutralaboutthem.A.violentlPB.sincerelPC.properlPD.deliberatelP165.Herskirthadbeenso_____inpackingthatshehadtoironitbeforegoingout.A.fadedB.tornC.dirtPD.crushed166.HislandladPgavehimaweek's_____toleavetheflat.A.threatB.noticeC.adviceD.caution167.EvenifthePareonsale,theserefrigeratorsareequalinpriceto,ifnotmoreePpensivethan,_____attheo therstore.A.anPoneB.theothersC.thatD.theones168.WhenItookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove_____.A.averageB.ordinarPC.regularD.normal169.Withthechangeoftheeconomicfoundationtheentireimmensesuperstructureis_____rapidlPtransf ormed.A.anPthingbutB.moreorlessC.atlargeD.anPmore170.Theauthorofthereportiswell_____withtheproblemsinthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingther eformanPPears.A.acquaintedrmedC.enlightenedD.advised171.Itisclearthatthewholeworldispassingthroughasocialrevolutioninwhichacentral_____mustbetak enbPscientistsandtechnologists.A.processB.attentionC.measureD.part172.ThefarmersweremoreanPiousforrainthanthepeopleinthecitPbecausethePhadmore_____.A.atlengthB.atlastC.atstakeD.atease173.Whenthebigbillsformother'shospitalcarecame,fatherwasgladhehadmonePinthebankto_____.A.fallshortofB.fallthroughC.fallbackonD.fallinwith174.Theseplasticflowerslookso_____thatmanPpeoplethinktheParereal.A.beautifulB.naturalC.artificialD.similar175.Themanagingdirectorpromisedthathewould_____meassoonashehadanPfurtherinformation. municateB.noticeC.notifPD.note176.WhenIworkedasthegeneralmanagerofthefirm,Isometimeshad_____tovisitLondononbusiness.A.opportunitPB.possibilitPC.occasionD.chance177.Themostimportant_____ofhisspeechwasthatweshouldallworkwhole-heartedlPforthepeople.A.elementB.spotC.senseD.point178.IthasalwaPsbeenthe_____ofourfirmtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.A.planB.campaignC.procedureD.policP179.Theclimbers_____theirambitionbPreachingthesummitofthemountain.A.obtainedB.sustainedC.maintainedD.realized180.IrememberherfacebutIcannot_____whereImether.A.recallB.remindC.rememberD.remark181.Hehaslefthisbookhereon_____,sothatPoucanreadit.。
高中高考英语核心词汇单选题100道及答案解析
高中高考英语核心词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. The old man has two sons, but _____ of them lives with him.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all答案：C解析：both 表示“两者都”，neither 表示“两者都不”，none 表示“三者或三者以上都不”，all 表示“三者或三者以上都”。
根据“two sons”以及“but”可知，表示两个儿子都不跟他住，用neither。
2. —How often do you go to the library?—_____.A. In two daysB. Every few daysC. Each third dayD. Every a few days答案：B解析：A 选项“In two days”表示“两天后”；C 选项“Each third day”表达错误，应是“Every third day”；D 选项“Every a few days”表达错误，应为“Every few days”，表示“每隔几天”。
3. The doctor did all _____ to save the wounded boy.A. what he couldB. he couldC. everything which he couldD. for which he could答案：B解析：all 后面的定语从句先行词是all 时，关系词用that 且可以省略。
A 选项what 不能引导定语从句；C 选项everything 后应该用that 引导定语从句；D 选项for which 引导定语从句不正确。
4. It was in the street _____ I met John yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案：A解析：这是一个强调句，强调句的结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”，这里强调的是“in the street”，用that。
高考英语复习：高考英语词汇400题
51. The workmen made so much _____ that Mrs. Walker had to spend three days cleaning up afterwards.A. troubleB. damageC. messD. nuisance[答案] C. mess.[注释]make mess弄得乱七八糟。
Make a mess of “把......弄得乱七八糟”：He made a mess of his work. ( 他把他的工作搞得乱七八糟。
52. They have held several meetings to _____ next year's production plans.A. set downB. make outC. work upD. draw up [ 答案] D. draw up.[注释]参阅III,42 。
本题译文, 他们已开过几次会议来起草明年得生产计划。
53. How can we get this language point _____ to the students.A. downB. roundC. acrossD. into[答案] C. across.[注释]参阅III,64 注释。
本题译文, 我们怎样才能把这个语言点向学生讲清楚？54. This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collectionin the main hall.A. outlineB. referenceC. articleD. outlook[答案] A. outline.[注释]outline 轮廓, 概要; give an outline of sth. 概要说明某事。
55. Dress warmly, _____ you'll catch cold.A.on the contraryB.or ratherC. or elseD. in no way[答案] C. or else.[注释]or else (=otherwise; if not) 否则：Hurry up, or (else) you'll be late.56. Kate's ambition to become a nurse _____ from a desire to help others.A. promptedB. promotedC. programmedD. proceeded[答案] D. proceeded.[注释]proceed form (=arise form) 来自; 由......产生：1) Clouds of smoke proceeded formthe chimney. (从烟囱里升起缕缕浓烟。
高考英语动词知识点全集汇编及答案解析
高考英语动词知识点全集汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.A．put on pressure B．fed up with C．relieve tension D．try out for 2．According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A．revealed B．exposed C．proposed D．reminded 3．The accused man ___________ himself innocent.A．conducted B．abolished C．resigned D．declared4．Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A．using up B．running outC．running out of D．running away5．Try to ________ the children’s school life so that they won’t get bored.A．differ B．change C．describe D．vary6．It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred 7．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over8．I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather. A．recover B．reward C．relieve D．refresh9．______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A．Adjusting B．Approaching C．Abandoning D．Acknowledging 10．Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped 11．Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.A．linked up B．swelled up C．split up D．sprang up 12．Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.A．broke in B．broke out C．broke up D．broke down 13．I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me. A．suffer from B．differ from C．protect from D．come from 14．With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.A．appearing B．approaching C．leaving D．passing 15．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to16．The teachers_______ themselves in planning out the work of the coming semester. A．occupied B．operated C．arranged D．employed17．If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A．come along with B．come up withC．come across D．come about for18．This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly______by my professor. A．acknowledged B．appealed C．recommended D．commanded 19．Small kindness,if______，can make a big difference to shape a better world. A．exchanged B．simplified C．multiplied D．advertised20．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline21．I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A．owe B．make C．demand D．accept22．—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out23．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.A．build up B．pack up C．bring up D．take up24．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we________fine.A．look out B．stay upC．carry on D．get along25．Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A．concluding B．containing C．confusing D．conveying【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
高中英语语法专业词汇单选题100道及答案解析
高中英语语法专业词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：A解析：先行词是“book”，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词which。
2. —Do you know the man ______ is talking with your father?—Yes, he’s our headmaster.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom答案：B解析：先行词是“the man”，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。
3. This is the best film ______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案：A解析：先行词被最高级“the best”修饰，关系代词用that。
4. The girl ______ is standing under the tree is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where答案：A解析：先行词是“the girl”，在定语从句中作主语，用who。
5. I don’t like the way ______ you speak to your parents.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. A, B and C答案：D解析：way 作先行词，在定语从句中作方式状语时，关系词可以用that / in which 或省略。
6. He has two sons, ______ are college students.A. both of themB. both of whomC. both whoD. they both答案：B解析：逗号后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是“two sons”，用both of whom 引导。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2012高考英语词汇400题及详解7241. Circus tigers, although they have been tamed, can _____ attack their trainer.A. unexpectedlyB. deliberatelyC. reluctantlyD. subsequently[答案]A. unexpectedly.[注释]unexpectedly 出乎意料地。
例如：He unexpectedly failed to get the job.(他出乎意料没有得到这件工作。
)又如：We met each other unexpectedly. (我们不期而遇。
)deliberately故意地：I believe the house was deliberately set fire to.(我相信这房子是有人故意放火烧的。
)reluctantly 不情愿地，勉强地：She agreed, very reluctantly, to help. (她十分买鸟枪地同意帮忙。
) subsequently后来，随后：He escaped from prison but was subsequently recaptured. (他越狱逃跑了，但后来又被抓回来。
)本题译文：马戏团地老虎虽然已被驯服，但也会出乎意料地袭击驯兽师。
242. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns[答案]A. in turn。
[注释]in turn (插入语)转而，依次，而又：We need revision of estimated sales and this, in turn , will mean revision in production schedule. (我们必须修改预计销量，而这反过来又意为这修订生产计划。
)in return 作为报答: I wish I could do something for you in return. (我要是能为你做点事作为报案就好了。
)I gave him a present but he gave me nothing in return.（我送给他一份礼物，可他却什么也不给我作为答谢。
）by chance (=by accident)偶然地；无意中：I meet him by chance on Fifth Avenue.(我偶然在第5大街上遇到他。
)by turns 轮流地，依次：There were twelve of us in the boat and we rowed by turns.(船上有12人，我们轮流划船。
)本题译文：紧张的环境会导致诸如不良的饮食习惯等不健康行为，而后者又会增加患心脏病的危险。
243. The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them _____.A. correctB. perfectC. rightD. well[答案]C. right。
[注释]put sth. /sb. right 纠正；治好，使恢复健康：Since man has done so much damage, it is up to man to put the matters right. (既然人类已造成了如此巨大的损害，人类又哲人纠正这种状况。
)又如：This medicine will soon put you right. (这药很快会使你恢复健康。
)其他3个选择均不能与put 构成习语，故不能入选。
本题译文：病人相信医生清楚地知道怎样治好他的病。
244. They decided to leave the waiter a big _____ because the food and service had been excellent.A. noteB. rewardC. tipD. gift[答案]C. tip。
[注释]tip 本题中意为“小费”。
245. And you find that you're not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.A. offeredB. trustedC. furnishedD. retained[答案]B. trusted。
[注释]trust sb. with sth. 把某事托付给某人：I can't trust him with my car.(我不能把我的车托付给他。
)本题译文：你认为不会把真正有责任的工作托付给你。
246. There was a good _____ of the countryside from the front of the bus.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery[答案]B. view。
[注释]view在本句中意指“看，眺望”，如：It is a large room with a view of the doctor's well-kept garden. (这是一间大房间，从房间里能看到医生精心管理的花园。
)本题译文：坐在汽车的前排座位可以清楚地看到乡间的景色。
247. In aerospace devices the weight of the necessary power producing equipment is _____.A. vitalB. possibleC. capableD. reliable[答案]A. vital。
[注释]vital 极其重要的。
本题译文：在航空航天装置中必要的动力设备的重量问题是至关紧要的。
248. This album is _____ as it was the only one ever signed by the President.A. unusualB. uniqueC. rareD. special[答案]B. unique。
[注释]unique(某一类中)独一无二的。
如选unusual(不寻常的，独特的)，虽然也说得过去，但毫无疑问，unique是最佳选择，因为它的后面the only one相呼应。
Special专门的，专用的，例如；They went to London on a special train.[他们搭一班专车（或加班车）去伦敦。
]rare稀有的，罕见的，如：rare metals(稀有的金属)。
Singular单数的。
249. Trains stop here in order to _____ passengers only.A. get offB. pick upC. pull upD. pull in[答案]B. pick up[注释]pick up passages(接运旅客上车。
)pull in(火车)进站；（船）靠岸；pull up停车；get off下车。
250. He _____ the place where he had been bitten by an insect.A. snatchedB. scratchedC. squeezedD. stretched[答案]B. scratched.[注释]scratch抓，搔。
此外，有一常用习语：scratch one's head over sth.对某事迷惑不解，搔头皮。
Snatch掠夺；stretch拉长，延伸，撑大；squeeze压榨，挤。
251. It is not profitable to provide bus services in districts where the population is widely _____.A. scatteredB. dismissedC. separatedD. spread[答案]A. scattered.[注释]scattered是scatter的过去分词，也可作形容词用，（=lying in different directions; not situated together, wide apart）分散的，散布在各处的。
Separate分开的，spread传播；摊开，dismiss解雇。
252. There are usually at least two _____ of looking at every question.A. waysB. directionsC. viewsD. opinions[答案]A. ways.[注释]two ways of looking at every questions意指“观察每个问题的两个方面”。
253. He left in such a hurry that I _____ had time to thank him.A. almostB. evenC. nearlyD. scarcely[答案]D. scarcely.[注释]scarcely(=hardly, not quite, almost not)几乎没有。
Scarcely是否定副词，类似的有：hardly, barely, rarely, seldom, little等。
研究生入学考试中经常测试这类否定副词的用法。
254. As more and more cars are produced and used, so the _____ from their exhaust-pipes contains an even larger volume of poisonous gas.A. exposureB. distributionC. expansionD. emission[答案]D. emission.[注释]emission散发物，发射。
exposure(to)暴露于：They believe that their health problems are the result of years of exposure to fine cotton dust.(他们认为，他们的健康问题是多年来暴露于棉花粉尘所致。
)expansion膨胀，扩大；Heat causes the expansion of gas.本题译文：正如汽车的生产和使用越来越多一样，汽车的排气管的散发物内所含的有毒气体量也在增加。