牛津译林版2017江苏各市中考英语语法真题辨析汇总
(完整版)新译林英语五下语法汇总2017年2月done
五下语法姓名：__________ 班级：__________Unit1 Cinderella1. 询问对方原因的句型及其答语。
结构句型：Why+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分？Because+主语+谓语+其他成分。
如：-Why are you so happy? 你为什么如此开心？-Because I make friends with an English boy. 因为我和一个英国男孩交了朋友。
- Why is she late for school? 她为什么上学迟到？- Because she got up late this morning. 因为她尽早起床迟了。
-Why can’t you go to the party？你为什么不能参加聚会？-Because I don’t have any nice clothes. 因为我没有任何漂亮的衣服。
Why+not+动词原形+其他？= Why don’t you+ 动词原形+其他？为什么......?如Why not play with me?=Why don’t you play with me? 你为什么不和我玩呢？2. 在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数是，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
动词第三人称单数形式的构成有以下几种：第三人称单数形式的构成例词1. 一般直接在词尾加s work→works live→lives make→makes2. 以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的单词加es miss→misses fix→fixes finish→finishes3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变yfly→flies为i加es4. 以辅音字母加o结尾的单词，加es go→goes do→does3. 常见特殊疑问词的用法特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词开头，其构成是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no 来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接作出回答。
2017-2018学年高中英语牛津译林版 必修二 江苏卷学业
学业分层测评(七)Welcome to theunit &Reading—Language points(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．People have always been ________about exactly how life on earth began.A．curious B．excitedC．anxious D．careful2．This training program can give you a lift at work，________increase your income by 40%.A．as well as B．so long asC．so much as D．as soon as3．If you ________faults but you still want the bicycle，ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A．come across B．care aboutC．look for D．focus upon4．The accident resulted in 15 ________.A．death B．birthC．deaths D．births5．Police are holding two men in ________with last Thursday's bank robbery.A．connection B．convenienceC．contribution D．construction6．It's such a ________that this year's Valentine's Day happens to be my birthday.A．shock B．coincidenceC．reality D．present7．She planned to drive home on the side road，___________________her way blocked.A．only to find B．only findC．only to be found D．only finding8．________made the school proud was ________more than 70% of the students had been admitted to the key universities.A．What；because B．What；thatC．That；what D．That；because9．The earth's ecological balance is ________by cutting down rainforests.A．troubled B．puzzledC．hurt D．disturbed10．________，it took about four months to finish the repairs of Jianghan Bridge.A．As expected B．As to expectC．As expecting D．As being expected11．The bad weather has ________many problems for the farmers.A．resulted from B．resulted inC．taken place D．made into12．When we got into the cinema，all the lights_________________________and the film had begun.A．had gone out B．had turned outC．had put out D．had got out13．She hadn't read the letter and so was unaware of its ________.A．surroundings B．translationsC．reasons D．contents14．The basketball coach，as well as his team，________________________ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A．were B．wasC．is D．are15．He，________his two children，________going on a holiday now.A．along with；is B．as well；areC．together；is D．and；areⅡ.完形填空There was a man who lived a very wealthy life.Once he made afew__1__business decisions, which made his business fail.Then he lost his__2__and he was no longer a wealthy person.All he had was a small cottage (小屋)，and he became a shopkeeper.__3__he made a living, he couldn't forget his great time as a businessman.He always thought of his__4__days.And he longed for (渴望)the__5__once he had.After several years as a__6__，a fire burned his cottage down and__7__his possessions (财产)．Then he sold his garden and bought a__8__and a wagon (货车)．He became a transporter of small__9__.He had difficulty making enough money and was often__10__of food.And he always thought back to the days when he was a shopkeeper.Then one day his horse got __11__and died，so the man became a porter(行李搬运工)．He had to __12__heavy things and still had very little to eat.He always__13__the days when he had a horse and a wagon to transport goods as he thought of the days of doing business，and he __14__the horse and the wagon again.One day, as he carried goods, he __15__ one of his friends of the past when he was a wealthy__16__.The friend was very__17__and said to him，“What has happened to your fortune? What happened to you when you had a(n)__18__house and great business？”“Oh，”said the man, “I have __19__ once I have had all of those.Now I just long to go back to the time when I had a horse and a wagon to__20__the goods I was carrying.”mon B．fairC．secret D．bad2．A.fortune B．chanceC．power D．health3．A.Though B．BecauseC．Before D．Until4．A.exciting B．dangerousC．early D．busy5．A.peace B．freedomC．safety D．life6．A.farmer B．shopkeeper C．gardener D．challenger 7．A.won B．gave C．stole D．destroyed 8．A.car B．shop C．house D．horse 9．A.goods B．plantsC animals D．stones 10．A.afraid B．short C．confident D．tired 11．A.sick B．angry C．helpless D．careless 12．A.save B．carry C．produce D．make 13．A.missed B．checked C．expressed D．studied 14．A.suffered from B．worried about C．looked for D．longed for 15．A.changed B．helped C．met D．won 16．A.officer B．sailor C．businessman D．doctor 17．A.discouraged B．bored C．frightened D．surprised 18．A.empty B．big C．cheap D．special 19．A.watched B．knew C．forgotten D．written 20．A.sell B．transport C．use D．pushⅢ.阅读理解Sammie Welch was traveling with her three-year-old son Rylan from Birmingham to Plymouth last Thursday.She tried to keep him entertained on the three-and-a-half-hour journey. “He was eating his dinner！We were laughing at the fact that he kept calling his grapes strawberries，”Ms Welch said. “We were playing together and I was trying to keep him quiet.He normally gets quite bored and rowdy on the train.So I was doing my best to entertain him as much as I could.”After finishing his dinner, the boy fell asleep on the seat next to her mother.When a man boarded the crowded train, the mother pulled her son onto her lap (膝盖)．So the man could sit down.Ms Welch，an unemployed IT technician, made her son move for another passenger.After a few minutes, an unknown stranger walked past and handed Ms Welch a note and money before getting off the train straight away.In the note, the passenger called himself “Man on the train at table with glasses and hat”．He praised the mother's behavior and left her ￡5 to buy herself a drink.Ms Welch, 23，who comes from Crewe but now lives in Plymouth, said she didn't find out the stranger's name and created a Facebook page to find him.“I never had the chance to thank him as he got off.And I couldn't move due to my son being asleep on me，”she wrote on the social networking site. “I don't think what I have done is a big matter.I would love to have the opportunity to thank this man personally.So I hope this message could help me find him.”1．What was the aim of Ms Welch's playing with Rylan?A．Teaching the right name of grapes.B．Feeding him as much as possible.C．Making him feel fun on the train.D．Letting him learn something new.2．The underlined word “rowdy” in the first paragraph may mean__________.A．upset B．smartC．lucky D．noisy3．What might the stranger do when he was on the train?A．He pulled the boy onto his lap.B．He bought Ms Welch a drink.C．He fell asleep after eating.D．He wrote a note to Ms Welch.4．Why did the stranger give Sammie Welch money?A．Because he wanted her seat.B．Because she gave her drink to strangers.C．Because she made room for another passenger.D．Because she pulled her son on the table.详解答案学业分层测评(七)Ⅰ.1.A句意：人们一直对地球上的生命到底是如何产生的很好奇。
牛津译林版初中九年级英语常用语法知识——虚拟语气知识点总结(答案解析)
一、选择题1．--Frank, could you please tell me ____?--She is a policewoman.A．where your mother is B．why is your mother hereC．what your mother is D．how your mother is C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——弗兰克，你能告诉我你妈妈在是什么职业吗？——她是一名警察。
考查宾语从句。
根据could you please tell me，应是结构tell sb sth告诉某人某事，所以横线处是tell后的宾语从句，应该用特殊疑问词+陈述句式。
根据答语She is a policewoman可知应该是询问职业，用特殊疑问词what，故选C2．—Could you please tell me ______?—Maybe it's our English teacher's.（）A．who does the dictionary belong toB．whose dictionary this isC．whom the dictionary belonged to B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这是谁的字典吗？——也许它是我们英语老师的。
考查宾语从句辨析。
who does the dictionary belong to这个字典属于谁，疑问句语序；whose dictionary this is 这是谁的字典，陈述句语序；whom the dictionary belonged to这个字典属于谁，陈述句语序。
根据句子结构，空格处所在句子是一个宾语从句。
宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A选项。
根据句意，空格处是在陈述一个事实，所以用一般现在时，C选项是一般过去时，所以排除C选项。
故选B。
【点睛】宾语从句的需要注意：1.语序：从句要用陈述句语序（除了what’s wrong/what’s the matter 语序不变）。
牛津译林七年级期中考试7AU1-4语法类题目总结
7AU1语法_____动词，比如am，is，are动词______动词，比如jump，run，down一、Be动词用法1.肯定句句型结构：主语+be+形容词.He is free.一般疑问句句型结构：be+主语+形容词？Is he free?2.肯定句结构：主语+be+名词He is a student.一般疑问句句型结构：be+主语+名词？Is he your cousin?3.肯定句结构：主语+be+介词短语He is in the park.一般疑问句句型结构：be+主语+介词短语？Is he in the park?总而言之，在___+主语+形容词？，____+主语+名词？，和____+主语+介词短语？三种结构中，都使用be动词。
【2017年汇文】1.—?—No, she isn’t. She is on the playground.A. Is she in the classroomB. Is she a middle school studentC. Does she have too much homeworkD. Does she have a meeting in the school hall答案A【2017年汇文】2._______(be) your cousin good at ball games?答案：Is【2017年一中】3.-Lucy, ______ your cousin free this Saturday?-Yes, he doesn't have much to do.A.isB.areC.doesD.do答案A【2017年玄外】4.-________your deskmate often late for school?A. DoB.AreC. DoesD.Is答案D7AU2语法二、实意动词1.变句型 +助动词do/does难题主要有（1）句中实意动词为do，如he always does homework carefully.（2）句中实意动词为need等词，因为need也是情态动词。
2017年中考英语语法专题详解三
介词、连词 ⼀. 介词 1. 介词概述：介词表⽰它与后⾯的名词或代词与其他句⼦成分的关系。
介词是虚词，不能单独做句⼦成分。
介词在英语中⽤法很活，也⽆⼀定规律可循。
在初中范围内还应学⼀个记住⼀个，特别是那些和动词的特殊搭配。
2. 常⽤介词的意义和⽤法。
⑴时间或地点介词in、on、at的⽤法区别： 表⽰时间时, in表⽰在⼀段时间⾥(在将来时句⼦中则表⽰在⼀段时间之后), on表⽰在具体的某⼀天或者某天的上下午等, at 表⽰在某个时刻或者瞬间; 表⽰地点时, in表⽰在某个范围之内, on表⽰在某个平⾯上或与⼀个⾯相接触,at则表⽰在某个具体的场所或地点。
如： He was born on the night of May 10th. I usually get up at 7：00 in the morning. His glasses are on the desk. My brother is at the bus stop. ⑵ after与in表⽰时间的⽤法区别：“after+(具体时刻/从句)”表⽰“在…时刻之后”常⽤于⼀般过去时态;“in+(⼀段时间)”表⽰“在(多久)之后”,常⽤于将来时态。
如： He said that he would come back after 6：00. My father is coming back from Astralia in about a month. ⑶ since与for表⽰时间的⽤法区别：“since+(具体时刻/that-从句)”表⽰“⾃从…起⼀直到现在”,“for +(⼀段时间)”表⽰“持续⼀段时间”,都常⽤于完成时态;如： My father has worked in this factory since 1970. My father has worked in this factory for over 30 years. ⑷ by、in与with表⽰⽅式的⽤法区别：都可以表⽰“⼯具、⼿段”,但是by主要表⽰“乘坐”某个交通⼯具或“以……⽅式”,在被动句中可以表⽰动作的执⾏者;in表⽰“使⽤”某种语⾔/⽂字,with表⽰“使⽤”某个具体的⼯具、⼿段。
江苏省泰州市姜堰区2017_2018学年七年级英语下学期期中试题牛津译林版附答案
江苏省泰州市姜堰区2017-2018学年七年级英语下学期期中试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分)请注意：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、考生答题前，必须将自己的姓名、考试证号、座位号用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置，再用2B铅笔将考试证号、科目填涂在答题卡上相应的小框内。
第一部分选择题(85分)一、听力 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What’s the boy’s father?A. B. C.2. Which is Simon’s favourite place?A. B. C.3. Which picture are they talking about?A. B. C.4. How do the students in Sunshine Town go to the center of Beijing?A. B. C.5. How often does Tom watch TV?A. Often.B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.6. How long will the man wait for the train?A. For ten minutes.B. For twenty minutes.C. For thirty minutes.7. Which floor does Ann live on?A. On the fourth floor.B. On the sixth floor.C. On the eighth floor.8. Where do the speakers want to go?A. To the cinema.B. To the museum.C. To the zoo.9. How does the woman get to the cinema?A. Turn left and go straight on.B. Go straight and turn left.C. Go straight and turn right.10. Whose bike is it?A. Tom’s.B. Daniel’s.C. Jenny’s.第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。
2017年中考英语语法专题详解：宾语从句
2017年中考英语语法专题详解：宾语从句一、什么是宾语从句在句中充当宾语的从句叫作宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可作介词的宾语。
二、宾语从句的引导词1、 that 无实意，用来引导陈述句的宾语从句，口语中常省略。
例如：She told me that she had been to Hong Kong twice.她告诉我她去过香港两次。
I know(that)the visitors are from Australia.我知道这些游客来自澳大利亚。
2、if或whether这两个词是“是否”的意思，主要用来引导一般疑问句或选择问句的宾语从句，口语中多用if，不能省略。
例如：He asked me if / whether I had been to Beijing twice.他问我是否去过北京两次。
She wanted to know whether I would go there or not.她想知道我是否想去那里。
3、疑问词when ，where，who，how等，这类词通常引导特殊疑问句的宾语从句。
例如：Can you tell me how I can find Mr Wang?你能告诉我怎样才能找到王先生吗?Please find out who broke the window.请查一下是谁打烂窗户的。
三、宾语从句的语序凡是从句都必须使用“主语在前，谓语在后”的陈述语序，宾语从句也不例外，也就是说宾语从句的语序必须是“引导词+主语+谓语+其它”。
例如：误：Could you tell me where is the bus station?正：Could you tell me where the bus station is?四、宾语从句的时态一致1、当主句为一般现在时或一般将来时的时候，从句可以根据需要选择相应的时态，不受主句的影响;主句为一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态。
2017年牛津译林版初中英语七年级英语下册课本知识点归纳整理梳理复习
2017年牛津译林版初中英语七年级英语下册课本知识点归纳整理梳理复习7B Unit 1 Dream homes一、基础词汇名词(n.)1. 梦想_____________2. 首都_______________3. 海滩_____________4. 海_______________5. 市镇______________6. 梯子_____________7. 街道_____________8. 书架______________9. 淋浴间____________ 10. 台灯_____________ 11. 浴缸______________ 12. 粉笔_____________ 13. 打印机___________ 14. 顶部______________ 15. 十六_____________ 16. 十七_____________ 17. 十九______________ 18. 七十_____________ 19. 九十_____________ 20. 千________________ 21. 百万_____________ 22. 考试，测试______ 23. 卫生间____________ 24. 信息_____________动词(v.)1. 攀登______________2. 下雨_______________3. 分享，合用_________4. 种植_____________5. 躺_________________6. 到达________________7. 位于_____________8. 听起来______________形容词(adj.)1. 木制的___________2. 安静的_______________3. 友好的______________4. 大多数的_________5. 整洁的_______________6. 第十五______________7. 第六_____________8. 第二_________________9. 第三________________ 10. 第四____________ 11. 第五________________ 12. 第九________________ 13. 第十一__________ 14. 第十二______________ 15. 第二十______________ 16. 担心____________副词(adv.)1. 仍然______________介词(prep.)1. 在…下方__________2. 在…上方（2）__________二、重点词组1. 向外看着沙滩____________________2. 与某人呆在一起__________________3. 住在一个小镇上__________________4. 在一个木头房子里_________________5. 爬梯子进入…_____________________6. 雨水充足_________________________7. 在起居室看电视___________________8. 住在市中心_______________________9. 与某人分享某物___________________ 10. 对某人友好______________________11. 种花____________________________ 12. 在大多数家庭____________________ 13. 至少____________________________ 14. (英) 一楼________________________15. 游泳池__________________________ 16. 餐厅_____________________________三、句型结构1. Would you like to live in a palace? No. I’d like to live next to a restaurant.(表示提出建议的用法，以及回答。
江苏诗台市2017_2018学年七年级英语上学期期中调研试题扫描版牛津译林版20171218141
江苏省东台市2017-2018学年七年级英语上学期期中调研试题2017年秋学期学业质量调查七年级英语参考答案一、单项选择1-5 BDD A B 6-10 CDBCC 11-15 ADDCA二、完形填空16-20 ABCAD 21-25 BADCB三、阅读理解26 -28 CCB 29-31 DCA 32-35 BADB四、任务阅读36. How 37. out/outside 38. showing 39. interested 40. eyes41. talk 42. listener 43. yo u r 44. friendly 45.choose五、阅读表达46. Three./Three people./ There are three people.47. It is very very big./ Very very big.48. To make some turnip soup.49. The mouse.50. We should help each other. /Many hands make light work.六、词汇运用A51. Grade 52. heroes 53. museums 54. Geography 55. borrow 56. players’57. diaries 58. come 59. funny 60. timesB61. everything 62. cats 63. born 64. hobbies 65. making 66. different 67. because 68. always 69. pia n o 70. wanted七、书面表达Our school is very big and beautiful. We have a modern library. There are four reading rooms and five computer rooms in our school. The playground is in front ofthe classroom building and we often play basketball after class there.My home is very close to our school, so I often walk to school. It usually takes me ten minutes to get to school.The teachers are all very kind to us. We like them very much, and we really enjoy our school life here.。
2017年牛津译林版初中英语中考英语语法真题专题训练《动词和动词短语》
2017年中考英语单项选择专题练习《动词和动词短语》1.掌握动词的功能和意义;2.掌握动词短语的意义。
( )1.(2016·安徽)For our own safety, it's important to the traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. make n break( )2. (2016·贵港)一Well, it's time to for the train startion.一Yes. Our train will leave in an hour.A. hand outB. give outC. help outD. set out( )3. (2016·滨州)一I'm sorry I my exercise book at home this morning.一It doesn't matter. Don't forget it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring( )4. (2016·丹东)一Let's go out for dinner.一Great! But Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A. take offB. see offC. put offD. cut off( )5. (2016·连云港)一The fire at around 3 a. m local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.一I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out( )6. (2016·昆明)High technology is used in ELJRO 2016 to the matches are fair enough inFrance.A. make upB. make sureC. come outD. come over( )7. (2016·贵港)一Why do you Bill?一Because he is a hero.A. look up toB. look upC. look throughD. look like( )8. (2016·大庆)一Tony，look at the books) What a mess! !一Okay! Okay!A. Put them awayB. Put it onC. Put away themD. Put them on( )9.(2016·鄂州)一I remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.一What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to be( )10. (2016·达州)一Have you heard of the song "Where did the time go"?一Yes. It often the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A. puts me downB. reminds me ofC. shows me offD. helps me out( )11. (2016·福州)一Why are you late for school today?一I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for( )12. (2016·重庆A)A true friend will never from you when you're in trouble.A. take awayB. run awayC. put offD. get off( )13. (2016·德州)一Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?一My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off( )14. (2016·菏泽)Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and more and more people like to use it toeach other.A. depend onB. communicate withC. believe in( )15. (2016·临沂)Pick up your pen and draw your own invention.Maybe it will be a real product one day!A. turned onB. turned downC. turned offD. turned into( )16. (2016·大连)Don't ride too fast, David. the risk of an accident.A. Take awayB. Write downC. Think aboutD. Try out( )17. (2016·青岛)Our country is taking action to air pollution.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off ( )18. (2016·自贡)I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.A. went away fromB. have been away fromC. have left ( )19. (2016·泰安)一Don't too late; you will feel tired in class.一I won't, Mom.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up ( )20. (2016·铜仁)一Which place is Maotai ?一Guizhou, China.A. made ofB. made fromC. made inD. made by ( )21. (2016·兰州)一Are you going swimming this afternoon?一I'd rather with you.A. to go shoppingB. go shoping:C. to go shopingD. go shopping( )22. (2016·烟台)一Could you please me your notebook, Grace?一Certainly. Here you are.A. borrowB. to borrowC. lendD. to lend ( )23. (2016·烟台)一May I speak to Mr. Smith?一please. Here he comes.A. Hang outB. Pick up:C. Take upD. Hold on:( )24. (2016·成都)It's windy outside. your jacket, Bob. Don't catch a cold.A. Try onB. Put onC. Take off( )25. (2016·武汉)一Why did she your invitation?一Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A. turn downB. put awayC. look upD. hand in( )26. (2016·镇江)一Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?一My parents only allow me to read paper books.They my eyes.A. talk aboutB. hear about:C. learn aboutD. worry about!( )27. (2016·重庆B)一It's getting dark. Could you please the light for me?一All right. Just a minute.A. keep onB. turn onC. try onD. put on( )28. (2016·资阳)Tim, we're going to Beijing for vacation, please some information online.A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look up( )29. (2016·白银)"Carol would rather not go to the concert. " The speaker means .A. Carol really wants to goB. Carol doesn't want to goC. Carol wishes he could goD. Carol enjoys going to the concert ( )30. (2016·西宁)Please the water when you brush your teeth.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn onD. turn up( )31. (2016·白银)This washing machine . It needs to be repaired.A. worked wellB. broke downC. ran upD. went on( )32. (2016·达州)一Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean?一OK, Mom. I'll do it right away.A. take offB. knock offC. cut downD. cut up( )33. (2016·攀枝花)Would you please your MP3 a little?Your baby sister is sleeping.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn in( )34. (2016·绥化)When he school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball.A. arrivedB. got toC. reach( )35. (2016·滩坊)The sofa is so large that it half of the room area.A. takes upB. picks upC. turns upD. puts up( )36. (2016·威海)一Miss Li, could you please help me this math problem?一OK. Let me try.A. look upB. work outC. set up( )37. (2016·贵港)一When will Mr. Green Beijing?一In a week.A. reachB. getC. arriveD. come( )38. (2016·天津)Peter will you the building and you can meet everyone.A. lend; toB. show; aroundC. compare; withD. brush; off( )39. (2016·宿迁)Wearing white can help people when they feel stressed.A. calm downB. write downC. break downD. turn down( )40. (2016·青海)一Would you please help me the invitations to all my friends?一Sure. You'd better let me know their phone numbers.A. make upB. clean outC. give out( )41. (2016·南京)It took me almost a whole day to so many e-mails.A. deal withB. cut inC. cheer forD. run out( )42. (2016·泰州)Firemen in Jingjiang, together with those from other areas, successfully thebig fire after sixteen hours' hard work.A. put inB. put throughC. put upD. put out( )43. (2016·东营)On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then thepolice.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out ( )44. (2016·山西)一Song Joongki is a movie star in Asia now.一That's true. He was once an excellent skater but had to skating because of an accident.A. give upB. go onC. take up( )45. (2016·襄阳)一Oh my god! I 2 kg this month.一Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down ( )46. (2016·襄阳)一I'm so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.一You'd better first and then have a rest.A. take a walkB. take a messageC. take a breakD. take a shower( )47.(2016·襄阳)一The American warships(军舰)have appeared near South China Sea Islands again.一We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands China.A. come fromB. belong toC. care aboutD. believe in( )48.(2016·襄阳)一Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation?一Yes. I think I shouldn't always my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on ( )49. (2016·荆门)一Could you me your bike, Tom?一OK. And you can it for a week.A. lend; keepB. borrow; lendC. lend; borrowD. borrow; keep( )50. (2016·株洲)My best friend helps to the best in me, as the saying goes.A. bring outB. bring inC. bring up( )51. (2016·咸宁)一To save energy, we should the electricity when we don't use it.一I agree, you are really a greener person.A. shut upB. shut offC. take awayD. take off( )52.(2016·郑州)一Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your country?一Why not on the Internet?A. look for itB. to look for itC. look it upD. to look it up ( )53. (2016·哈尔滨)As middle school students, we should to protecting our school environment.A. make a contributionB. make a decisionC. make progress( )54. (2016·河北)We need to do some research to the answer.A. find outB. look outC. hand outD. take out( )55. (2016·重庆B)You must be more careful and the same mistakes you've ever made.A. planB. followC. avoidD. enjoy( )56. (2016·菏泽)一Let's get Laurie a gift for his birthday.一OK. Shall we a book online for him?A. affordB. orderC. offer( )57. (2016·临沂)Before stamps, people didn't for the letters they sent, but for the letters theyreceived.A. payB. costC. spendD. take( )58. (2016·泰安)一How is George now?一I hear the manager him a good job, but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid( )59. (2016·连云港)Attention, please! The last award will be to the best singer of the year-CocoLee.A. lentB. introducedC. donatedD. presented( )60. (2016·无锡)As the story ，the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens( )61. (2016·威海)Their football team was in that important game.A. wonB. beatenC. failed( )62. (2016·达州)一I've no idea where to go next month.一Why not visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there.A. suggestB. wonderC. considerD. regard( )63. (2016·天津)Don't any more time, or we will miss the meeting.A. saveB. trustC. wasteD. love( )64. (2016·南京)Can you help me those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A. carryB. moveC. writeD. count( )65. (2016·深圳)一Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I to catch the early bus.一It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.A. neededB. failedC. managed( )66. (2016·厦门)一I've made much progress in grammar. The ideas you worked out fine.一Glad I could help.A. came up withB. ran out ofC. looked up to( )67. (2016·孝感)Don't the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A. guessB. missC. rememberD. allow( )68. (2016·武汉)一Her father tried to that nothing unusual had happened.一In fact, it was not serious.A. imagineB. pretendC. meanD. warn( )69. (2016·铜仁)一What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake?一We should try to .A. run out of the buildingB. jump out of the windowC. stay calmD. stand in the middle of the room( )70. (2016·呼和浩特)Don't worry！I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly tothem.A. catch up withB. be pleased withC. get on well withD. agree with( )71. (2016·沈阳)We talked about the problem and Tim doing some research first.A. finishedB. enjoyedC. suggestedD. practiced( )72. (2016·恩施)I the whole afternoon in shopping a birthday present.A. spent; inB. paid; forC. spent; for( )73. (2016·宜昌)一Food safety has become a social focus now.一That's why laws are made to crimes on food.A. recordB. preventC. divideD. separate( )74. (2016·宜昌)一If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.一I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. createD. consider( )75. (2016·宜昌)一It has been raining for days. When will it stop?一It is that the rainy season will be longer than last year.A.saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say( )76. (2016·天水)一What do you think of the speech given by Chairman Xi Jinping in the UN?一It's very exciting. His speech getting foreign friends' appreciations.A. succeeded inB. looked downC. gave upD. came about( )77. (2016·济南)The 17-year-old high school student is trying to a robot which can think like ahuman.A. discoverB. organizeC. inventD. achieve( )78. (2016·济南)一Do you like the songs by Taylor?一Yes. Country music nice and full of feelings.A. soundsB. listensC. hearsD. looks( )79. (2016·济南)More and more people have realized that we shouldn't the ancient buildings incities.A. get offB. put offC. cut downD. pull down( )80. (2016·安顺)一Look ! What's on the ground?一Oh, it's my sweater. Please .A. pick it upB. put it onC. give it outD. take it off( )81. (2016·云南)As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will .A. come trueB. come outC. come upD. come down( )82. (2016·常州)Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small readingcorner.A. picked upB. put upC. took upD. got up:( )83. (2016·贺州)Dave failed in the singing competition. He's very sad now. Let's go to .A. wake him upB. cheer him upC. pick him upD. take him up( )84.(2016.玉林、防城港、崇左)Some people think it's the parents' job to their children a clean andcomfortable environment at home.A. offer; toB. offer; withC. provide; withD. provide; to( )85. (2016·海南)一How long can I keep this dictionary?一For two weeks. You must it on timeA collect B. call C. return( )86. (2016·海南)I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up( )87. (2016·乌鲁木齐)This bus doesn't go to the train station. I’m afraid you'll have to at HongshanStop and take BRT Line 1.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. get out( )88. (2016·河南)My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't to see them afterseveral months away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford( )89. (2016·河南)Almost every university now has a website which allows us to theinformation about it.A. look atB. look afterC. look aroundD. look through( )90. (2016·济宁)Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away( )91. (2016·安徽)Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.A. turn toB. sell outC. burn offD. put on( )92. (2016·无锡)If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out( )93. (2016·苏州)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through( )94. (2016·广东)Martin and Susan for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A. put offB. fell offC. set offD. kept off( )95. (2016·襄阳)一Where is Xi's Family Garden(习家祠)?一I 5 km south to the Old City of Xiangyang.A. liesB. livesC. laysD. lists( )96. (2016·呼和浩特)一Did you watch the football game yesterday?一Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody him to go so far.A. wantedB. encouragedC. expectedD. hoped答案：1～5：A、D、C、C、A 6～10：B、A、A、D、B11～15：A、B、B、B、D 16～20：C、A、B、C、C21～25：D、C、D、B、A 26～30：D、B、D、B、B31～35：B、D、B、B、A 36～40：B、A、B、A、C41～45：A、D、A、A、C 46～50：D、B、D、A、A 51～55：B、C、A、A、C 56～60：B、A、B、D、C 61～65：B、C、C、D、B 66～70：A、B、B、C、C 71～75：C、C、B、A、B 76～80：A、C、A、D、A 81～85：A、B、B、C、C 86～90：A、C、A、D、D 91～96：C、D、D、C、A、C。
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动词（短语）辨析 （2017南京中考 13） —We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key. —Is it possible that you ________ it at home? A. left B. fixed C. managed D. designed 【分析】--我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙. --有可能你把它落家里了. 【解答】答案：A. 考查动词词义辨析. 句意：--我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙. --有可能你把它落家里了. left是leave遗忘带的过去式. fix修理. manage管理. design设计. 根据第一句We can't enter the room. I can't find my key. 我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙. 分析题干意思应为有可能你把它落家里了. 结合选项只有A符合题意. 故选A. 【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答. （2017南通 3） The desk is in a mess. Would you please your books? A. take up B. take away C. take on D. take off 【答案】B 【考点】考查动词短语辨析。 【解析】句意：课桌上一团乱。你能拿走你的书吗？ take up“占据，开始从事”；take away “拿走；消除”；take on“呈现，承担”；take off“起飞，脱掉”。故选B。 （2017南通 6）Mr. Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it at present. A. choosing B. doubting C. managing D. practicing 【答案】C 【考点】考查动词辨析。 【解析】句意：布朗先生把公司传给了他的女儿，目前他女儿正在管理公司。Chose“选择”；doubt“怀疑”；manage“管理，经营”；practice“练习”。因为公司传给了女儿，所以这里应是管理公司，故选C。 （2017南通中考 11） Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan. A. try on B. break down C. think of D. carry out 【答案】D 【考点】考查动词短语辨析。 【解析】句意：在你实施计划之前确保一切都已经准备好了。Try on“试穿”;break down“出故障”；think of“想起”；carry out“执行，实施”。计划应该是用来执行的，故选D。 （2017苏州中考 6）﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name.Can you _____me？ ﹣I'm Daniel. A. remind B.receive C. respect D. remember 【考点】动词词义辨析. 【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？﹣﹣我是Daniel. 【解答】答案：A remind提醒；receive收到；respect尊重，remember记得；根据Sorry，I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me？可知对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？根据下面的回答I'm Daniel，这里说的应该是提醒一下. 故选A （2017苏州中考 14）As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress. A. handed it in B. tried it on C. cut it out D. made it up 【考点】动词短语辨析 【分析】莎莉在家一试穿就知道她买错了裙子. 【解答】答案：B. 结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿，代词it放中间，hand in上交，cut out切断，make up编造，故选B. （2017无锡中考 8）I won’t any more of you time.But would you give me a direct“Yes”or“No”? A.give up B.take up C.make up D.put up 【考点】动词短语辨析 【答案】B 解析：考察动词词组辨析，A.give up 放弃 ； B.take up 占据；C.make up 编造；D.put up 举起；张贴；搭建；根据句意不会再占用你更多时间，但是能不能给我一个明确的答复，故选B。 （2017无锡中考）This fruit terrible to me, so I’ve never tried it. But my mum loves it. A tastes B.tasted C. smells D. smelled 【考点】感官动词 【答案】C
解析：理解整个句子的句意:这种水果对于我来说闻起来很可怕，因此我从未品尝过。但是我妈妈很喜爱。根据句意可以排除AB，根据语境应该是一般现在时，所以选择C。 （2017常州中考 4）A children should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of __________ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong. A. taking up B. putting up C. making up D. setting up
【考点】动词短语辨析 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：孩子应当被鼓励说真话，而不是当他或她犯错时编造谎话。take up“占据；从事”；put up“搭起，举起”；set up“建立”。动词短语make up表示“编造借口（理由）等，和story“故事；假话”构成动宾短语。故选C。 【答案】C
（2017扬州6）—— What are you reading? —— A book about a baseball player. This guy was well __________for his devotion to charity work. A. enjoyed B. respected C. behaved D.expected 【答案】B． 【解析】考查动词词义辨析．句意：--你在读什么？--一本关于一个棒球运动员的书．这个人因为他对慈善事业的奉献而很受尊敬．enjoy享受．respect尊敬．behave行为．expect预计．根据题干后半句for his devotion to charity work因为他对慈善事业的奉献，可知这个人应该是很受尊敬．句子为一般过去时的被动语态，构成was+done．结合选项只有B 符合题意．故选B． 【考点】考查动词辨析。 （2017扬州13）—— What do you think of the sofa? —— Not bad, but it may _________ too much space of our living room. A. take up B. put up C. open up D. make up 【分析】A 【解析】take up占用，put up张贴，open up打开，开发，make up编造，结合too much space 故用take up，指占据太多空间．故答案是A． 【考点】动词短语辨析 （2017盐城 6） China has seen a trend(潮流)of______shared bikes since last year. A. ride B. riding C. take D. taking 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。句意：从去年开始，中国出现了共享单车的热潮。ride 骑；take拿。由句意可知是车子，用来骑的，故排除C、D。of为介词，接动词的ing形式，故选B。 【考点】动词 （2017盐城 12）To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but to______. A. take part B. take notice C. take place D. take care 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词搭配。句意：对于运动员来说，输赢第二，重在参与。A take part 参加；B take notice注意；C take place 发生；D take care 保重。根据句意可知，应该是参加比赛，故选A。 【考点】动词短语辨析 （2017宿迁 9）Andrew once tried to ______ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：Andrew曾试图把卧室里刺眼的灯关掉，但最后失败了。A. put in放入；B. put on打开； C. put out熄灭；D. put up举起。根据句意，Andrew嫌卧室的灯太亮，想关掉它。故选C。 【考点】考查动词短语辨析。 非谓语动词 （2017苏州中考 4）﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course. ﹣To learn more about Chinese culture. A. take B. taken C. taking D. to take 【考点】不定式短语. 【分析】﹣杰克，为什么你决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课？﹣为了更多了解到中国文化， 【解答】答案：D. decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式做宾语. 故答案是D. （2017常州中考 7）---Why doesn’t the surgeon stop ____________ lunch? ---Because he is too busy __________ a dying patient in the operation room. A. to have; to save B. having; to save C. to have; saving D. having; saving