2023届高考英语一轮复习之名词性从句学案
2023届高考英语第一轮单元考点复习教案
2023届高考英语第一轮单元考点复习教案一、复习目标通过第一轮单元考点复习，使学生系统地掌握高考英语的基础知识，包括词汇、语法、听力、阅读、写作等方面，为后续的复习和高考打下坚实的基础。
二、复习内容1、词汇重点掌握高考大纲要求的3500 个词汇，包括词义、拼写、用法等。
学习常见的词汇搭配和短语，提高词汇的运用能力。
2、语法复习英语的基本语法知识，如时态、语态、非谓语动词、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等。
通过练习和讲解，加深对语法规则的理解和运用。
3、听力进行听力技巧的训练，如预测、抓关键词、记录重要信息等。
练习不同类型的听力材料，如对话、独白、新闻等。
4、阅读提高阅读速度和理解能力，学习阅读技巧，如略读、扫读、推理判断等。
分析不同体裁和题材的阅读文章，如记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
5、写作学习不同类型的写作，如书信、通知、议论文、记叙文等。
注重写作的结构、语法、词汇和逻辑。
三、复习方法1、课堂讲解教师对每个单元的考点进行详细讲解，结合实例帮助学生理解。
强调重点和难点，解答学生的疑问。
2、练习巩固布置适量的练习题，让学生在课后进行巩固练习。
练习题包括选择题、填空题、阅读理解、写作等多种形式。
3、小组讨论组织学生进行小组讨论，共同解决复习中遇到的问题。
培养学生的合作学习能力和思维能力。
4、个性化辅导关注学生的个体差异，对学习困难的学生进行个别辅导。
四、复习进度安排第一单元：词汇和语法词汇：学习本单元的重点词汇，包括拼写、词义和用法。
语法：复习一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时的用法。
第二单元：听力和阅读听力：进行简单的听力训练，熟悉听力题型和技巧。
阅读：学习阅读中的快速阅读和细节理解技巧，阅读本单元相关文章。
第三单元：写作和语法写作：练习书信的写作格式和常用表达。
语法：复习现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时的用法。
第四单元：词汇和阅读词汇：掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语。
阅读：提高阅读难度，学习推理判断和主旨大意的技巧。
名词性从句课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习
2. He had seen the film before. That is __w_h_y__ did not see the
film last night.
说明结果
that is because that is why
主语
主语从句
2. No one knows the life on other planets. 宾语 No one knows whether there is life on other planets. 宾语从句
3. English is my favortite subjects.
表语
English is what I like most among all subjects.
主语
2. No one knows the life on other planets. 宾语
3. English is my favortite subjects.
表语
4. I love the saying.
宾语
01名词性从句的概念
一个名词可以在句子中作什么成分呢？
1. The book is interesting. What I am reading is interesting.
02 名从做题步骤
一判：判断从句类型
是否为名词性从句
内部
二成分：从句内部是否缺成分 什么成分？主语宾语表语
三句意：从句缺什么含义
缺成分-what（什么） who（谁） which（哪一个）
不缺成分-that(无) whether（是否） when（什么时候） where（在哪里） why（为什么） how（怎么样）
三句意：从句缺什么含义
2023届高中英语一轮复习 -名词性从句讲解与练习课件
6. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just what worries the public.
连接词：that / whether /as if /as though（ if 不引导 表语从句) 连接代词：who / whom / whose / which / what 连接副词：when / where / why / how / because
The question is whether we can rely on him. That’s because we were in need of money at that time . He looked as if he was going to cry . That’s why I was late .
如何选择合适的连接词？
一、判断从句类型。 二、看从句成分、整句句意是否完整。
三、如从句缺主语、表语、定语或宾语，用连接 代词。如果整个句子句意不完整，用连接副词或 whether, if。什么都不缺且句意完整用that。
1._W_h__a_t was said here must be kept secret.
always do anything he could for Lucie to make sure of her happiness.
连接词
连词：that, whether, if, as if
在从句中不充当成分，that无词义
连接代词：who, whom, whose, what, which;
高考英语一轮复习语法学案——名词性从句
Noun Clauses（名词性从句）学习目标：（Learning Aims）1、通过学习，学生能够了解名词性从句的特征；2、学生能够掌握引导名词性从句的连接词的含义，并在不同语境中选择合适的连接词；3、学生能够区分名词性从句和定语从句。
Ⅰ. Discovering useful structures:请将每句中的名词性从句标上下划线，并标出连接词、体会从句所做的成分、语序、时态。
1. That fashion differs from country to country mayreflect the cultural differences from one aspect.2. It has been proved that eating vegetables in childhoodhelps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.3. What matters most in learning English is enoughpractice.4. To improve the quality of our products, weasked for suggestions whoever had used theproducts.5. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got anyidea where the party is to be held?6. We don’t know whose keys those are.7. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which iswhy he never finish es anything.8. He is wondering when he can finish thisdifficult job.9. When do you think he will come?10. It doesn’t matter whether you turn right orleft at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.11. The teacher asked if / whether we hadfinished the experiment.12. Scientists study how human brains work tomake computers.自我归纳：（S umming-up）1. 名词性从句是指：在复合句中起_________作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
2023高考英语名词性从句讲解及练习学案(含答案)
高考英语名词性从句讲解及练习一、概念：名词性从句相当于名词词组，在复合句中起名词性作用。
分类：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的1）连接词：that, whether, if;2）关系代词：who, whom, whose, what, which, whatever, whichever;3) 关系副词：when, where, how, why.二、要点：人物主语：who, whoever what, whatever宾语：whom, whomever what, whatever名词性从句表语：whom what定语：which what whose状语when where why how whenever however wherever不做成份：that if/whether as if /as though三、基础知识学习：1主语从句: 主语从句是在复合句中代替作主语的名词, 充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。
1.that 引导的主语从句①句首That a round-trip to Mars would take more than a year and a half is estimated.That he misunderstood me is obvious.That引导主语从句，放句首，不做任何成分，不可省略。
②用形式主语it来引导句子A. that引导主语从句放句首时，有时会为了避免头重脚轻，保持句子平衡，常用it做形式主语，把真正的that引导的主语从句放句后。
It is strange that he made no answer.It is known to all that the earth is round.B. 用it做形式主语的主语从句结构注意：i. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较It作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。
2023版高考英语一轮总复习语法专题板块4第3讲名词性从句教师用书(含答案)
2023版高考英语一轮总复习教师用书：第3讲名词性从句考点1主语从句1. 主语从句的引导词引导词作用连接词that, whether, if 只起连接作用，不在从句中作成分连接代词what, who, whom，which, whichever，whatever, whoever在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语连接副词when, where, how, why 在从句中作状语Your support is important to our work. Whatever you can do helps.你的支持对我们的工作很重要。
你能做的任何事情都会对我们有所帮助。
Where Professor Han was born is known to the public.韩教授出生的地方人人皆知。
(1)that引导主语从句时不可省略。
(2)当主语从句位于句首时，常用whether引导，而不用if。
it作形式主语的常见句型：(1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary/likely/important/uncertain等)＋that从句(2)It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)＋that从句(3)It＋be＋过去分词(said/believed/reported等)＋that从句(4)It＋不及物动词(seem, appear, happen, matter等)＋that从句It is necessary that you (should) apologise to him.你向他道歉是有必要的。
It's no surprise that our team has won the game.我们队获胜一点儿都不令人吃惊。
It is decided that the meeting will be put off till next Friday.根据决定，会议被推迟到下周五。
2024届高考一轮复习英语教案语法专题：名词性从句
第2讲名词性从句名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子，它的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语，因此名词性从句又可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
Many students don’t know what they should do①，but what Xiao Meng wants to do② is earn money.The reason is that she wants to lessen her parents’burden③.It is said that many small companies need graduates to do part-time jobs②.Xiao Meng has applied for two jobs but she is not sure whether she will be employed①.She also wonders when she will be admitted to a college① and which city she will go①.She is anxious for the news that she is admitted to a good university④. [规则感悟]①位于及物动词或形容词之后的从句是宾语从句。
②谓语动词之前的从句为主语从句。
此外，该从句可以用it作形式主语。
③位于be动词之后的从句是表语从句。
④位于抽象名词之后，解释该名词内容的从句为同位语从句。
1．名词性从句的引导词如下表所示引导词功能从属连词that 在从句中不作任何成分，也没有词汇意义whether，if 在从句中不作任何成分，意为“是否”because，as if/though在从句中不作任何成分，分别意为“因为”“好像”连接代词who(ever)，whom(ever)，what(ever)，whose，which(ever)who(ever)和what(ever)在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；whom(ever)在从句中作宾语；which(ever)在从句中作主语、宾语；whose在从句中作定语连接副词when(ever)，where，wherever，why，how(ever)在从句中作状语2．名词性从句的语序是陈述语序Do you know where will the party be held？(×) Do you know where the party will be held？(√) 3．名词性从句的时态(1)当主句是现在时态(一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时)时，从句可根据实际情况使用各种时态。
名词性从句导学案-高三英语一轮语法复习
一轮英语语法之十二：名词性从句【预习案】1.定义及种类:✧名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子。
✧根据在主句中所充当的成分，可以具体划分为：__________________________________ 四类从句。
➢判断以下从句类型：1)Whether he can e to the party on time depends on the traffic. ___________2)The question is whether we can get in touch with her. ___________3)I am thinking about whether I should quit my present job. ___________2.引导词：3.解题步骤：1)判断从句类型：怎样判断从句类型？_______________________2)选引导词：如果已经确定是名词性从句了，可以按照以下步骤确定引导词：eg. I have no idea ____________ he was born.______________.5.It作形式主/宾语：1)It's a great pity that they didn't get married.2)It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning grey.3)It's said that he has been there many times.4)I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day.5)They want to make it clear to the public _______ they do an important job.【当堂训练】1.选择题:1)【2017·北京】Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the KiteFestival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever2)【2017·北京】Jane moved aimlessly down the treelined street, not knowing ______she washeading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when3)【2017·江苏】We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of_______ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how4)【2017·天津】She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admittedthat I hadn’t.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what5)【2022天津】Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.A. howB. whatC. whyD. which6)【2021天津】It seemed that I had bee ________ my parents had wanted me to be.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. whether7)（2020江苏）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where8)【2018北京】Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2.填空：1)He was very late. That was _______ the teacher was angry.2)________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.3)As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ________ thick the adobe wallsneeded to be to make the cycle work on most days.4)Exactly_________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probablyaround 1565.5)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.6)It is difficult for us to imagine _________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.7)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ________ I was born."8)It remains to be seen the newly formed mittee’s policy can be put into practice.9)It's good to know _________ the dogs will be well cared for while we're away.3.高考真题填空：1)(2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)They also need to be ready to give interviews in English withinternational journalists. This is _________ they need an English trainer.2)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷改)He always participated to the best of his ability in ________ they weredoing.3)(2022·全国甲卷改)I had no idea about ________ I'd find there and I wasn't nervous, I justwanted to do it.4)(2022·全国甲卷改)The realization ________ this is a precious land, to be respected byhumans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.5)(2022·北京高考)It's easy to explain how we determine ________ smells are dangerous or not:we learn.6)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷改)That was ________ none of the children thought it unusual that Davidhad decided to join the crosscountry team. It just took him longer—that's all.7)(2021全国新高考Ⅰ卷) _______ is so breathtaking about the experience is the outofthisworldscenes.8)(2019全国Ⅰ卷) While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ______ they range all theway across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.【巩固练习】1.选择题：1)【2016·北京】Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever2)【2016·北京】The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely freefrom dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why3)【2016·江苏】It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A.whyB.whatC.asD.that4)【2016·天津】The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There istoo much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what5)【2015·安徽】A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when6)【2015·陕西】Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing hadachieved in literature.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how7)【2015·福建】—I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.A. whereB. howC. whyD. if8)【2021天津】What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.A．whether B．why C．what D．when9)【2020天津】My grandmother helped me believe that I could acplish ____________ I put mymind to.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. whichever10)【2018年北京卷】This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties andhope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what2.填空1)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.2)Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?Yeah, but I have no idea __________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.3)The best moment for the football star was __________ he scored the winning goal.4)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.5)As John Lennon once said，life is __________ happens to you while you are busy makingother plans.6)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be tovictory.7)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ___________ about seventy－one percent of itssurface is covered by water.8)Experts believe __________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.3. 高考真题1)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷改)This research overturns the popular view ________ all human speechsounds were present when human beings evolved around 300，000 years ago.2)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷改)And the reason they got so much stronger and fitter was ________ theirhearts could now fill a lot better and pump (泵送) a lot more blood during exercise.3)(2022·全国乙卷改)It is believed _________ today's children and teenagers are consuming threetimes the remended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.4)(2022·北京高考改)This first contact was ________ my story began.5)(2022·浙江高考改)I wasn't sure ________ it meant exactly, but at least we had a topic.6)[2022新高考II]“I don't know ___________ to thank him.”7)(2018全国Ⅰ卷) I’m not sure ______is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩)…I’mfacetoface with the gorilla, who begins screaming at the top of her lungs.8)（2020浙江高考）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on could behunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.。
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2023高考英语一轮复习之名词性从句1.从句的分类：名词性从句定语从句状语从句2.名词性从句的定义和分类：定义：在句子中充当名词的从句分类：包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句3.宾语从句定义：用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
构成：主句+连接词+从句在宾语从句后的括号内打“√”，并分析宾语从句的成分。
1.Bill thinks that the races were not interesting to watch ( )2.Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. ( )3.They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss ( )4.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him ( )●引导宾语从句的连接词有三类：①当宾语从句是陈述句时，由that引导，that在从句中不作任何成分，没有具体含义，可以省略。
He is a clever boy. I think.___________________________________________________.Do you know?The famous singer will come to Yantai.___________________________________________________.①当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由whether或if引导，翻译成：“是否”，不能省略。
语序为陈述语序。
Lily wanted to know. Does her grandma like the dog?__________________________________________________.She asked me. Can the boy draw a horse?__________________________________________________.①当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，由疑问代词（what, who, whom, which, whose）或疑问副词（when, where, how, why）引导，这些疑问词本身在从句中做一定成分不可以省略，语序用陈述语序。
I asked him. How can I get so much money?_______________________________________________.Do you know ? When will the plane leave?_________________________________________________.①带how的词组how many, how much, how soon, how long, how often 等也都可以引导宾语从句。
Could you tell us how often you go to see your grandma ?Please tell us how soon you will come back ！宾语从句时态a.主句为一般现在时，从句不受主句的限制she loves me.I don’t know whether she loved me.she will love me.b.当主句是一般过去时，从句用过去的相应某种时态she loved me.I didn’t know whethershe would loved me.注意：当主句是一般过去时，而从句表示的是客观真理，自然现象，科学原理，格言等，从句仍然要用一般现在时。
例如：eg: He said （that the earth moves round the sun. / that light travels much faster than sound.）主语从句That she loves me is a lie.What she did is right.形式主语It is a lie that she loves me.It is right what she did.形式宾语(find ,consider , feel ,think , make , believe)我认为我们每天喝足够的水是必须的。
I think that we drink enough water every day necessary.I think it necessary that we drink enough water every day.同位语从句(idea，suggestion/advice,plan,dream,view/point,thoery)Tom , my brother,is coming to see me.I’m going to see Tom, my brother.I heard the news that our team had won.判断下列从句类型1.I think that you are right.2.I’m sure that you will succeed.3.This result all depends on whether you work hard.宾语从句：及物动词形容词介词4.What you are doing is very difficult.5.It is certain that you will pass the exam.主语从句：句首；形式主语6.This is what I want.表语从句：系动词7.I had no idea that you were here.同位语从句：抽象名词名词性从句秒杀技巧1.找到从句划括号2.根据成分选连词练一练找到下列句中的从句，并判断是哪种类型1.Whoever wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.2.I don’t think that you are right.3.This is where our problem lies.4.We heard the news that our team had own.5.God helps those who help themselves.根据成分选连词名词性从句连接词不做成分，无意义：that不做成分，有意义：whether/if主语：who（人）what （物）宾语：who/whom(人) what（物）定语：which状语：where ，when ，why ，how判断下列从句中是否缺少成分1.Can you tell me you have done for me.2.My suggestion is we start early tomorrow3.It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.4.worries me a lot is that I keep forgetting what I have just done.宾语从句三大考点：1.时态（根据主句变化）例外：客观真理、自然现象、名言警句、格言谚语Our teacher said that light travels faster than sound.2.语序（陈述语序）3.引导词名词性从句8大易错点1.if 和whether引导从句2.If/whether和that 引导从句3.that 和what 引导从句4.It作形式宾语的用法5.wh-ever引导从句6.reason后面的名词性从句7.主语从句和强调句的区别1.if 和whether引导从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句句首时可用whether 做vt.宾语做介词宾语whether whether 均可Whetherwhether or not例：I don’t care whether or not he come2.if/whether 和that 引导从句连接词词义句子成分能否省略that无不充当成分在宾语从句中可以省略If/whether是否不能省略做题技巧：看从句中不缺成分，应填that/whether/if,然后看从句中是否缺含义，缺“是否”，填“whether”，不缺含义，填that练一练判断从句应填that还是whether（if）？1.you are accepted by Tsinghua University is good news.2.It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.3.We’ve offered her the job,but I don’t know she’ll accept it.3.that和what引导从句判断正误1.That he needs to get rid of smoking is your help.2.What he needs to get rid of smoking is your help.3.All that he needs to get rid of is your help.在从句中what要充当主语、宾语等成分；that不作任何成分what引导名词性从句，what=all that4.it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法It做形式主语（1）.It is +n+that (例：It’s pity that ...)（2）It is +adj +that ...(例：It’s important that ...)（3）It is +过去分词+that （例：It is said that...）（4）It +不及物动词+that ...(例：It appears that ...)前三种在表示建议、要求、命令、愿望、义务、责任时，从句的谓语动词常用（should）do例：It is strange that he (should) say soIt’s a pity that you (should) like him.It’s suggested that we (should) finish our work first.形式宾语：含有复合宾语的句中，可用it做形式宾语，常用于此句型的动词有：think、find、feel、consider、make、judge等例：We think it impossible that you can finish the job.介词后的宾语从句可以用it来代替例：I have nothing to tell you except that I love you.We depend on it that you help us with the work.4.reason 后面的名词性从句判断正误：1.The reason why I hate you is that you lied to me.2.The reason is that you lied to me.3.The reason is why you lied to me.(错误)4.It’s because you lied to me.5.This is why I hate you.reason做主语，表语从句一般用that引导。